CN114912469B - Information communication method for converting Chinese and English languages and electronic equipment - Google Patents
Information communication method for converting Chinese and English languages and electronic equipment Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses an information communication method for converting Chinese and English languages, which comprises the following steps: the audio receiving device A receives audio data A; the audio receiving device A sends a transmission request message A to the audio translating device; after receiving the transmission request message, the audio translation apparatus transmits a resource configuration message a to the audio reception apparatus a; after the audio translation device sends the resource configuration message A to the audio receiving device A, the audio receiving device B receives audio data B and sends a transmission request message B to the audio translation device; after receiving the transmission request message B, the audio translation apparatus transmits an overlay configuration message a to the audio reception apparatus a; the audio receiving device a sends at least a portion of the audio data a to the audio translation device based on one or both of the resource configuration message a and the overlay configuration message a.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of intelligent translation equipment technology, and is especially information communication method and electronic equipment for converting Chinese and English languages.
Background
With the continuous increase of international communication, many business conferences need multilingual communication capability at present. However, due to cost limitations and other constraints, all participants in a business meeting cannot be required to have multilingual communication capability, and therefore translators and translation software are introduced. Before electronic information technology is not mature, full-time translation can be the first choice of some business meetings, but in the business meetings, particularly in parties of the nature of customer answers, most topics are entertaining and irrelevant, and the topics do not need professional translation for accurate translation, and at the moment, the occupation of full-time translation can be wasted in a cost sense. Until electronic translation devices have appeared, such problems have not been effectively solved. Electronic translation software is common at present, but the electronic equipment is large in size, so that the equipment is not practical in social occasions; in addition, the microphones of such devices receive sound poorly, and thus are inaccurate or distorted for some speech audio captures by the user, which results in translation errors and misinterpretations by the translation software. These problems may need a new radio-translation format to be solved.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an information communication method for converting chinese and english languages, comprising:
the audio receiving device A receives audio data A;
the audio receiving device A sends a transmission request message A to the audio translating device;
after receiving the transmission request message, the audio translation apparatus transmits a resource configuration message a to the audio reception apparatus a;
after the audio translation device sends the resource configuration message A to the audio receiving device A, the audio receiving device B receives audio data B and sends a transmission request message B to the audio translation device, wherein the transmission request message B has an audio transmission priority indicator;
after receiving the transmission request message B, the audio translation apparatus transmits an overlay configuration message a to the audio reception apparatus a;
the audio receiving device a sends at least a portion of the audio data a to the audio translation device based on one or both of the resource configuration message a and the overlay configuration message a.
In a preferred embodiment, the transmission request message a indicates to the audio translation device the amount of resources required by the audio receiving device a;
wherein the resource configuration message a indicates to the audio receiving apparatus a resource unit a, resource unit B, and resource unit C arranged in time order;
wherein the transmission request message B indicates to the audio translation apparatus the amount of resources required by the audio reception apparatus B;
wherein the overlay configuration message a indicates to the audio receiving apparatus a the number of resource units to be occupied by the audio receiving apparatus B and the priority level of the audio data B to be transmitted by the audio receiving apparatus B.
In a preferred embodiment, the method further comprises:
after transmitting the overlay configuration message a to the audio receiving device a, the audio translation device transmits a resource configuration message B to the audio receiving device B, wherein the resource configuration message B indicates to the audio receiving device B the number of resource units configured to the audio receiving device B.
In a preferred embodiment, the overlay configuration message a indicates to the audio receiving apparatus a that the number of resource units to be occupied by the audio receiving apparatus B is 1, wherein the priority level of the audio data B to be transmitted by the audio receiving apparatus B is the highest level;
the audio receiving apparatus a sends at least a part of the audio data a to the audio translating apparatus based on one or both of the resource configuration message a and the overlay configuration message a, and specifically includes the following steps:
if the audio receiving apparatus a has sent all audio data a to the audio translating apparatus on resource unit a, resource unit B and resource unit C before the audio receiving apparatus a receives the overlay configuration message a, the audio receiving apparatus a discards the overlay configuration message a;
if the audio receiving apparatus a has not yet transmitted a part of the audio data a to the audio translating apparatus on the resource unit a when the audio receiving apparatus a receives the overlay configuration message a, the audio receiving apparatus a transmits a resource indication a to the audio receiving apparatus B;
after receiving the resource indication a, the audio receiving apparatus B transmits audio data B to the audio translating apparatus on the resource unit a;
if the audio receiving apparatus a has transmitted a part of the audio data a to the audio translation apparatus on the resource unit a and the audio receiving apparatus a has not transmitted another part of the audio data a to the audio translation apparatus on the resource unit B when the audio receiving apparatus a receives the overlay configuration message a, the audio receiving apparatus a transmits a resource indication B to the audio receiving apparatus B;
after receiving the resource indication B, the audio receiving apparatus B transmits audio data B to the audio translating apparatus on resource unit B.
In a preferred embodiment, the overlay configuration message a indicates to the audio receiving apparatus a that the number of resource units to be occupied by the audio receiving apparatus B is 1, wherein the priority level of the audio data B to be transmitted by the audio receiving apparatus B is a general level;
the audio receiving apparatus a sends at least a part of the audio data a to the audio translating apparatus based on one or both of the resource configuration message a and the coverage configuration message a, and specifically includes the following steps:
if the audio receiving apparatus a has not yet transmitted a part of the audio data a to the audio translating apparatus on resource unit a when the audio receiving apparatus a receives the overlay configuration message a, the audio receiving apparatus a selects one resource unit from resource unit a, resource unit B, and resource unit C;
the audio receiving device A sends a resource indication C to the audio receiving device B, wherein the resource indication C indicates one resource unit selected by the audio receiving device A to the audio receiving device B;
after receiving the resource indication C, the audio receiving apparatus B transmits the audio data B to the audio translating apparatus on one resource unit selected by the audio receiving apparatus a.
In a preferred embodiment, the method further comprises:
if the audio translating device receives a part of the audio data A sent by the audio receiving device A on two resource units of the resource unit A, the resource unit B and the resource unit C, the audio translating device determines that the audio receiving device A needs one resource unit to send the rest part of the audio data A;
after determining that the audio receiving device a needs one resource unit to transmit the remaining part of the audio data a, the audio translating device transmits a supplemental resource configuration message a to the audio receiving device a, wherein the supplemental resource configuration message a indicates one resource unit to the audio receiving device a;
after receiving the supplemental resource configuration message a, the audio receiving apparatus a transmits the remaining part of the audio data a to the audio translating apparatus.
In a preferred embodiment, the overlay configuration message a indicates to the audio receiving apparatus a that the number of resource units to be occupied by the audio receiving apparatus B is 2, wherein the priority level of the audio data B to be transmitted by the audio receiving apparatus B is the highest level;
the audio receiving apparatus a sends at least a part of the audio data a to the audio translating apparatus based on one or both of the resource configuration message a and the coverage configuration message a, and specifically includes the following steps:
if the audio receiving apparatus a has sent all audio data a to the audio translating apparatus on resource unit a, resource unit B and resource unit C before the audio receiving apparatus a receives the overlay configuration message a, the audio receiving apparatus a discards the overlay configuration message a;
if the audio receiving apparatus a has not yet transmitted a part of the audio data a to the audio translating apparatus on the resource unit a when the audio receiving apparatus a receives the overlay configuration message a, the audio receiving apparatus a transmits a resource indication D to the audio receiving apparatus B;
after receiving the resource indication D, the audio receiving apparatus B sends audio data B to the audio translating apparatus on resource unit a and resource unit B;
if the audio receiving apparatus a has transmitted a part of the audio data a to the audio translation apparatus on the resource unit a and the audio receiving apparatus a has not transmitted another part of the audio data a to the audio translation apparatus on the resource unit B when the audio receiving apparatus a receives the overlay configuration message a, the audio receiving apparatus a transmits a resource indication E to the audio receiving apparatus B;
after receiving the resource indication E, the audio receiving apparatus B transmits audio data B to the audio translating apparatus on resource unit B as well as resource unit C.
In a preferred embodiment, the method further comprises:
if the audio translation apparatus receives a part of the audio data a transmitted by the audio receiving apparatus a on one of the resource unit a, the resource unit B, and the resource unit C, the audio translation apparatus determines that the audio receiving apparatus a needs two resource units to transmit the remaining part of the audio data a;
after determining that the audio receiving device a needs two resource units to transmit the remaining portion of the audio data a, the audio translating device transmits a supplemental resource configuration message B to the audio receiving device a, wherein the supplemental resource configuration message B indicates the two resource units to the audio receiving device a;
after receiving the supplemental resource configuration message B, the audio receiving apparatus a transmits the remaining part of the audio data a to the audio translating apparatus.
The invention provides an electronic device for converting Chinese and English languages, which comprises a plurality of audio receiving devices and at least one audio translating device, wherein the audio receiving devices and the audio translating devices are configured to execute the method.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: in order to solve the problems in the prior art, a new translation architecture needs to be provided, where the new translation architecture is an architecture in which a radio device and a translation device are separated, and for such electronic devices, it is also a problem that transmission efficiency needs to be improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an architectural diagram according to one embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a flow diagram of a method according to an embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the present invention is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but it should be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments.
As mentioned in the background, in the case that the background sound is not too noisy and the speaker pronunciation substantially meets the passing standard (for example, the speaker needs to have mandarin pronunciation with the basic standard or cantonese pronunciation with the basic standard), the current automatic translation device can realize the machine translation basically well, and the current level of the machine translation can fully meet the requirement of the general social occasion for the language expression accuracy. There are several problems in current use; first of all, due to the consideration of technical secret protection, the consideration of business interests, and the consideration of terminal processing capability, machine translation software capable of substantially satisfying the requirements at present is rarely provided to users in the form of mobile phone APPs. Machine translation software which can basically meet the requirements at present is generally packaged with special hardware and sold to users, for example, some translators of the science and science news aviation brand have better translation performance, but the translators are large in size (for example, some machines with better performance are similar to a smart phone in size) and expensive in price (the price is basically more than 3 thousand yuan), so that for the users, carrying the translation machines causes the users to frequently operate the devices similar to the smart phones in the social occasions, which may cause damage in the aspect of social etiquette; furthermore, it is not reasonable to require that all participants participating in a conference who do not have bilingual capabilities spend thousands of dollars in the configuration of such translators. The meeting floor provider may of course be required to provide rental services for the translator, but the form of such rental machines is likely to cause the meeting participants to be doubtful as to whether the machine is clean and hygienic. In addition, social situations are inevitable when drinking alcoholic beverages, which results in that these liquid beverages are easily spilled on the translation machines, so that the translation machines, whether rented or self-used, are very vulnerable in the specific situations concerned. The second problem mentioned above is that the background sound of the social occasion is noisy, and the radio device of the translator is not a professional audio device, so that the radio effect of the translator is reduced, and the occurrence of noise greatly reduces the translation accuracy. On the premise that the current price of the translator is higher, manufacturers are required to additionally install high-quality radio equipment on the translator, and the high-quality radio equipment cannot be basically installed on the translator. In order to solve the problems in the prior art, it is necessary to provide a new translation architecture, in which the sound receiving device is separated from the translation device, for example, a conference venue provider can provide one or several translation devices with high computing power, which can be placed in the background of a conference venue and monitored and operated by a specially-assigned person, so as to solve the difficulty of carrying expensive and bulky machines with them, and then the conference venue provider can configure some high-quality audio receiving devices with wireless transmission function, and the high-quality audio receiving devices with wireless transmission function can have a small volume, and such devices can be even clipped at the collar of a user, so as to ensure that the user does not frequently operate the translation device when using the device, and can receive high-quality audio, and the user does not question too much about the hygiene of the audio receiving devices (for example, a general person does not question about the cleanliness of 3D glasses provided in a cinema). Then, the high-quality audio receiving device can send the received audio signal to the translating device, and the translating device performs related translation on the audio signal, so that the architecture can solve the existing problems. Such an architecture may be as shown in fig. 1, fig. 1 being an architectural schematic according to one embodiment of the present invention.
Of course, for such electronic devices, it is also a problem to be considered to improve transmission efficiency, and data transmission of an electronic device dedicated for translating a scene has a prominent feature, that is, data transmission of an electronic device dedicated for translating a scene only transmits an audio signal, and a flow rate of a data stream in a transmission process does not have a large sudden change.
FIG. 2 is a flow diagram of a method according to an embodiment of the invention. As shown in the figure, the information communication method for converting Chinese and English languages of the invention comprises the following steps:
step 1: the audio receiving device A receives audio data A; in one embodiment, the audio receiving device may be a high quality audio receiving device, and in one embodiment, the audio data may be speech spoken by a user;
step 2: the audio receiving device A sends a transmission request message A to the audio translating device; in one embodiment, the audio translation device can be a computer which is arranged at the back of a meeting place or in a hotel office of the meeting place and is specially used for translation, and in one embodiment, the computer can be provided by a translation software company or a common computer provided with special translation software; in one embodiment, the transmission request message a indicates to the audio translation device the amount of resources required by the audio reception device a; in one embodiment, since the data transmission amount (since the data transmission type is only audio and the sentence length used in the conversation process can be expected by statistical rules) can be expected in advance in the context of audio machine translation, resource units having fixed sizes in the time domain and the frequency domain can be configured in the communication process between the audio receiving device and the audio translating device, and the audio translating device must allocate resource units when allocating resources to the audio receiving device, for example, only 1 resource unit, 2 resource units, and the like can be allocated in the system of the present invention, but 1.5 resource units cannot be allocated, and 1.8 resource units cannot be allocated, the configuration is particularly suitable for the audio transmission context of social occasion conversation translation, and the configuration can greatly reduce the transmission overhead;
and 3, step 3: after receiving the transmission request message, the audio translation device sends a resource configuration message A to the audio receiving device A;
and 4, step 4: after the audio translation device sends the resource configuration message A to the audio receiving device A, the audio receiving device B receives audio data B and sends a transmission request message B to the audio translation device, wherein the transmission request message B has an audio transmission priority indicator; in one embodiment, the transmission request message comprises two fields, the first field comprising the number of resource units required (which, as mentioned above, should be a natural number), and the second field being, for example, a 2-bit field, wherein the field may indicate the priority of the audio to be transmitted, such as no priority, general priority, and highest priority; in one embodiment, the priority of the audio transmission can be defined by the user identity, in one embodiment, for example, the audio transmission of the highest leader level of the active organizer has the highest priority, the audio transmission of the active host has the highest priority, and the audio transmission of the active host has the highest priority, generally speaking, the highest leader level of the active organizer, the active host and the active host generally need to talk when the activity starts, and the three do not talk at the same time, so the audio transmission of the three can be set as the highest priority, and the voice transmission of the three does not conflict; in one embodiment, after the talk on the spot, the voice transmission of the highest level leader of the active organizer and the active host can be defined as a general priority, and the voice transmission of the active host can be defined as a non-priority; in one embodiment, a priority may be dynamically configured for an audio receiving device by the audio interpreting device;
and 5: after receiving the transmission request message B, the audio translation apparatus transmits an overlay configuration message a to the audio reception apparatus a;
and 6: the audio receiving device a sends at least a portion of the audio data a to the audio translation device based on one or both of the resource configuration message a and the overlay configuration message a. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, as described in the following embodiments, step 6 may have a parallel scheme in which the audio receiving apparatus a transmits the audio data a to the audio translation apparatus based on the resource configuration message a, or may have a parallel scheme in which the audio receiving apparatus a transmits at least a part of the audio data a to the audio translation apparatus based on both the resource configuration message a and the overlay configuration message a.
In a preferred embodiment, the transmission request message a indicates to the audio translation device the amount of resources required by the audio reception device a; it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the transmission request message a indicates to the audio translation apparatus that the amount of resources required by the audio receiving apparatus a is 3 resource units and that there is no transmission priority of the audio receiving apparatus a;
wherein the resource configuration message a indicates to the audio receiving apparatus a resource unit a, resource unit B, and resource unit C arranged in time order; in one embodiment, to reduce transmission overhead, the resource configuration message a may indicate to the audio receiving device a only the time position of the resource unit a that is most temporally located, the time positions of resource unit B and resource unit C may be derived based on a predetermined rule; in a specific example, for example, the time domain length of the resource unit is 1 time unit (according to the system processing speed, bandwidth and user preference, the time unit may be 1ms, 2ms, 5ms, 10ms, etc., and in order to avoid meaningless narrowing the protection range, the invention does not specifically limit the time unit), such as the predetermined rule: if more than two resource units are allocated, with a 1 time unit interval between the two resource units (the rule can be written into the audio receiving apparatus and the audio translating apparatus in advance), for example, the resource configuration message a indicates that the resource unit a starts with time unit No. 3, then based on the rule, the resource unit B starts with time unit No. 5 (resource unit B and resource unit a are separated by 1 time unit No. 4);
wherein the transmission request message B indicates to the audio translation device the amount of resources required by the audio reception device B;
wherein the overlay configuration message a indicates to the audio receiving apparatus a the number of resource units to be occupied by the audio receiving apparatus B and the priority level of the audio data B to be transmitted by the audio receiving apparatus B.
In a preferred embodiment, the method further comprises:
after transmitting the overlay configuration message a to the audio receiving device a, the audio translation device transmits a resource configuration message B to the audio receiving device B, wherein the resource configuration message B indicates to the audio receiving device B the number of resource units configured to the audio receiving device B. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the resource configuration message B indicates only the number of resource units configured to the audio receiving device B, and does not indicate the location of a specific resource unit.
In a preferred embodiment, the coverage configuration message a indicates to the audio receiving apparatus a that the number of resource units to be occupied by the audio receiving apparatus B is 1, wherein the priority level of the audio data B to be transmitted by the audio receiving apparatus B is the highest level; it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that if the audio translation device is capable of allocating a resource unit to the audio receiving device B that is located in time before or overlapping (but not overlapping in frequency) with resource unit a, then the audio translation device may allocate the previously occurring resource unit to the audio receiving device B without using the method of the present invention. When the audio translation apparatus can only allocate resource units temporally following the resource unit C to the audio reception apparatus B, the method of the present invention can have the maximum gain;
the audio receiving apparatus a sends at least a part of the audio data a to the audio translating apparatus based on one or both of the resource configuration message a and the coverage configuration message a, and specifically includes the following steps:
if the audio receiving apparatus a has sent all audio data a to the audio translating apparatus on resource unit a, resource unit B and resource unit C before the audio receiving apparatus a receives the overlay configuration message a, the audio receiving apparatus a discards the overlay configuration message a; in this embodiment, since the audio receiving apparatus B receives only the resource configuration message B but cannot receive the resource indication from the audio receiving apparatus a, the audio receiving apparatus B may retransmit the transmission request message to the audio translating apparatus after waiting for a predetermined time (which may be preconfigured);
if the audio receiving apparatus a has not yet transmitted a part of the audio data a to the audio translating apparatus on the resource unit a when the audio receiving apparatus a receives the overlay configuration message a, the audio receiving apparatus a transmits a resource indication a to the audio receiving apparatus B; in the invention, the audio translation device only indicates the quantity of resources configured to the audio receiving device B by the audio translation device to the audio receiving device B but does not indicate the position of a specific resource unit, the audio receiving device A has the capability of specifically indicating the position of the resource unit, but the audio receiving device A cannot control the quantity of the resource unit allocated to the audio receiving device B, the configuration can reduce the transmission quantity between the audio receiving device A and the audio receiving device B and can also allocate the resources to the audio receiving device A with a certain degree of freedom, and the degree of freedom can ensure that the audio receiving device A can reasonably reallocate the resources allocated to the audio receiving device B;
after receiving the resource indication a, the audio receiving apparatus B transmits audio data B to the audio translating apparatus on the resource unit a; those skilled in the art will appreciate that the resource indication a should include an indication of the location of the resource unit a;
if the audio receiving apparatus a has transmitted a part of the audio data a to the audio translation apparatus on the resource unit a and the audio receiving apparatus a has not transmitted another part of the audio data a to the audio translation apparatus on the resource unit B when the audio receiving apparatus a receives the overlay configuration message a, the audio receiving apparatus a transmits a resource indication B to the audio receiving apparatus B;
after receiving the resource indication B, the audio receiving apparatus B transmits audio data B to the audio translating apparatus on resource unit B. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the resource indication B should include an indication of the location of the resource unit B; it will be understood by those skilled in the art that if the priority level of the audio data B to be transmitted by the audio receiving apparatus B is the highest level, the audio receiving apparatus a needs to allocate the first available resource unit allocated to itself to the audio receiving apparatus B.
In a preferred embodiment, the coverage configuration message a indicates to the audio receiving apparatus a that the number of resource units to be occupied by the audio receiving apparatus B is 1, wherein the priority level of the audio data B to be transmitted by the audio receiving apparatus B is a general level;
the audio receiving apparatus a sends at least a part of the audio data a to the audio translating apparatus based on one or both of the resource configuration message a and the overlay configuration message a, and specifically includes the following steps:
if the audio receiving apparatus a has not transmitted a part of the audio data a to the audio translating apparatus on the resource unit a when the audio receiving apparatus a receives the overlay configuration message a, the audio receiving apparatus a selects one resource unit from the resource unit a, the resource unit B, and the resource unit C; in one embodiment, the consideration when the audio receiving apparatus a selects the resource unit may be that the audio receiving apparatus a, for example, although the resource unit a is not used to transmit audio data, the audio receiving apparatus a already buffers the sequence to be transmitted on the resource unit a in the buffer, at this time, the audio receiving apparatus a may select the resource unit B, so that the audio receiving apparatus a may omit the operations of deleting the buffer and rewriting the buffer once; for another example, the audio receiving apparatus a may expect poor signal quality on the resource unit a by listening to the reference signal, so the audio receiving apparatus a may select the resource unit a;
the audio receiving device A sends a resource indication C to the audio receiving device B, wherein the resource indication C indicates one resource unit selected by the audio receiving device A to the audio receiving device B;
after receiving the resource indication C, the audio receiving apparatus B transmits the audio data B to the audio translating apparatus on one resource unit selected by the audio receiving apparatus a.
In a preferred embodiment, the method further comprises:
if the audio translation device receives a part of the audio data A sent by the audio receiving device A on two resource units of the resource unit A, the resource unit B and the resource unit C, the audio translation device determines that the audio receiving device A needs one resource unit to send the rest of the audio data A; it should be understood by those skilled in the art that since the audio translation apparatus allocates three resource units to the audio receiving apparatus a, but the audio translation apparatus receives the audio data transmitted by the audio receiving apparatus a only in two of the resource units, the audio translation apparatus expects that the audio receiving apparatus a needs one resource unit in order to transmit the remaining audio data;
after determining that the audio receiving device a needs one resource unit to transmit the remaining part of the audio data a, the audio translating device transmits a supplemental resource configuration message a to the audio receiving device a, wherein the supplemental resource configuration message a indicates one resource unit to the audio receiving device a; in one embodiment, the resource unit indicated in supplemental resource configuration message a may be located after the occurrence time of resource unit C;
after receiving the supplemental resource configuration message a, the audio receiving apparatus a transmits the remaining part of the audio data a to the audio translating apparatus.
In a preferred embodiment, the overlay configuration message a indicates to the audio receiving apparatus a that the number of resource units to be occupied by the audio receiving apparatus B is 2, wherein the priority level of the audio data B to be transmitted by the audio receiving apparatus B is the highest level;
the audio receiving apparatus a sends at least a part of the audio data a to the audio translating apparatus based on one or both of the resource configuration message a and the coverage configuration message a, and specifically includes the following steps:
if the audio receiving apparatus a has sent all audio data a to the audio translating apparatus on resource unit a, resource unit B and resource unit C before the audio receiving apparatus a receives the overlay configuration message a, the audio receiving apparatus a discards the overlay configuration message a;
if the audio receiving apparatus a has not yet transmitted a part of the audio data a to the audio translating apparatus on the resource unit a when the audio receiving apparatus a receives the overlay configuration message a, the audio receiving apparatus a transmits a resource indication D to the audio receiving apparatus B;
after receiving the resource indication D, the audio receiving apparatus B transmits audio data B to the audio translating apparatus on the resource unit a and the resource unit B;
if the audio receiving apparatus a has transmitted a part of the audio data a to the audio translation apparatus on the resource unit a and the audio receiving apparatus a has not transmitted another part of the audio data a to the audio translation apparatus on the resource unit B when the audio receiving apparatus a receives the overlay configuration message a, the audio receiving apparatus a transmits a resource indication E to the audio receiving apparatus B;
after receiving the resource indication E, the audio receiving apparatus B transmits audio data B to the audio translating apparatus on resource unit B as well as resource unit C.
In a preferred embodiment, the method further comprises:
if the audio translation apparatus receives a part of the audio data a transmitted by the audio receiving apparatus a on one of the resource unit a, the resource unit B, and the resource unit C, the audio translation apparatus determines that the audio receiving apparatus a needs two resource units to transmit the remaining part of the audio data a;
after determining that the audio receiving device a needs two resource units to transmit the remaining portion of the audio data a, the audio translating device transmits a supplemental resource configuration message B to the audio receiving device a, wherein the supplemental resource configuration message B indicates the two resource units to the audio receiving device a;
after receiving the supplemental resource configuration message B, the audio receiving apparatus a transmits the remaining part of the audio data a to the audio translating apparatus.
In one embodiment, audio sink B may indicate in the transmission request message B that audio sink B needs, for example, 5 resource units to transmit audio data, and audio sink B indicates in the transmission request message B that the transmission of audio sink B has the highest priority; in this embodiment, the method of the present invention may still be applicable, and in light of the full disclosure of this specification, those skilled in the art will understand that in the context of this embodiment, the override configuration message a indicates to the audio receiving device a that the number of resource units to be occupied by the audio receiving device B is 3, where the priority level of the audio data B to be transmitted by the audio receiving device B is the highest level;
the audio receiving apparatus a sends at least a part of the audio data a to the audio translating apparatus based on one or both of the resource configuration message a and the coverage configuration message a, and specifically includes the following steps:
since the overlay configuration message a indicates to the audio receiving apparatus a that the number of resource units to be occupied by the audio receiving apparatus B is 3, if the audio receiving apparatus a has transmitted a part of all the audio data a to the audio translating apparatus on the resource unit a before the audio receiving apparatus a receives the overlay configuration message a, the audio receiving apparatus a discards the overlay configuration message a;
if and only if, before the audio sink a receives the overlay configuration message a, the audio sink a has not sent audio data a to the audio translation device on the resource unit a, the audio sink a sends a resource indication F to the audio sink B; it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the resource indication F indicates the resource units a-C to the audio receiving device B;
after receiving the resource indication F, the audio receiving apparatus B transmits a part of the audio data B to the audio translating apparatus over the resource unit a, the resource unit B, and the resource unit C; if the audio translation device receives a portion of the audio data B transmitted by the audio receiving device B on resource unit a, resource unit B, and resource unit C, the audio translation device determines that the audio receiving device B needs two more resource units to transmit the remaining portion of the audio data B.
It should be understood that, in various embodiments of the present invention, the order of the above-described processes does not mean the order of execution, and the order of execution of the processes should be determined by their functions and inherent logic, and should not limit the implementation processes of the embodiments of the present invention.
It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explaining the principles of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Therefore, any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like which are made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Further, it is intended that the appended claims cover all such variations and modifications as fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims or the equivalents of such scope and boundaries.
Claims (9)
1. An information communication method for converting Chinese and English languages is characterized in that the method comprises the following steps:
the audio receiving device A receives audio data A;
the audio receiving device A sends a transmission request message A to the audio translating device;
after receiving the transmission request message a, the audio translation apparatus sends a resource configuration message a to the audio reception apparatus a;
after the audio translation device sends a resource configuration message A to the audio receiving device A, the audio receiving device B receives audio data B and sends a transmission request message B to the audio translation device, wherein the transmission request message B has an audio transmission priority indicator;
after receiving the transmission request message B, the audio translation apparatus transmits an overlay configuration message a to the audio reception apparatus a;
audio receiving device a sends at least a portion of audio data a to the audio translation device based on one or both of the resource configuration message a and the overlay configuration message a.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the transmission request message a indicates to the audio translation apparatus the amount of resources required by the audio receiving apparatus a;
wherein the resource configuration message A indicates resource unit A, resource unit B and resource unit C in chronological order to the audio receiving device A;
wherein the transmission request message B indicates to the audio translation apparatus the amount of resources required by the audio reception apparatus B;
wherein the overlay configuration message a indicates to the audio receiving apparatus a the number of resource units to be occupied by the audio receiving apparatus B and the priority level of the audio data B to be transmitted by the audio receiving apparatus B.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the method further comprises:
after transmitting the overlay configuration message a to the audio receiving apparatus a, the audio translating apparatus transmits a resource configuration message B to the audio receiving apparatus B, wherein the resource configuration message B indicates the number of resource units configured to the audio receiving apparatus B.
4. The method according to claim 3, wherein the overlay configuration message A indicates to the audio receiving apparatus A that the number of resource units to be occupied by an audio receiving apparatus B is 1, wherein the priority level of audio data B to be transmitted by the audio receiving apparatus B is the highest level;
wherein, the audio receiving apparatus a sends at least a part of the audio data a to the audio translating apparatus based on one or both of the resource configuration message a and the coverage configuration message a specifically includes the following steps:
if the audio receiving device a has sent all audio data a to the audio translating device on resource unit a, resource unit B and resource unit C before the audio receiving device a receives the overlay configuration message a, the audio receiving device a discards the overlay configuration message a;
if the audio receiving device A does not send a part of the audio data A to the audio translating device on the resource unit A when the audio receiving device A receives the coverage configuration message A, the audio receiving device A sends a resource indication A to an audio receiving device B;
after receiving the resource indication a, the audio receiving apparatus B transmits audio data B to the audio translating apparatus on the resource unit a;
if audio receiving device a has sent a portion of audio data a to the audio translation device on the resource unit a and audio receiving device a has not yet sent another portion of audio data a to the audio translation device on the resource unit B when audio receiving device a receives the overlay configuration message a, audio receiving device a sends a resource indication B to audio receiving device B;
after receiving the resource indication B, the audio receiving apparatus B transmits audio data B to the audio translating apparatus on the resource unit B.
5. The method of claim 3, wherein the overlay configuration message A indicates to the audio receiving apparatus A that the number of resource units to be occupied by audio receiving apparatus B is 1, wherein the priority level of audio data B to be transmitted by audio receiving apparatus B is a general level;
wherein, the audio receiving apparatus a sends at least a part of the audio data a to the audio translating apparatus based on one or both of the resource configuration message a and the coverage configuration message a specifically includes the following steps:
if the audio receiving device a has not yet transmitted a portion of the audio data a to the audio translating device on the resource unit a when the audio receiving device a receives the overlay configuration message a, the audio receiving device a selects one resource unit from the resource unit a, resource unit B, and resource unit C;
an audio receiving device A sends a resource indication C to the audio receiving device B, wherein the resource indication C indicates one resource unit selected by the audio receiving device A to the audio receiving device B;
after receiving the resource indication C, the audio receiving apparatus B transmits audio data B to the audio translating apparatus on one resource unit selected by the audio receiving apparatus a.
6. The method according to one of claims 4 or 5, wherein the method further comprises:
if the audio translating device receives a part of the audio data A sent by the audio receiving device A on two resource units of the resource unit A, the resource unit B and the resource unit C, the audio translating device determines that the audio receiving device A needs one resource unit to send the rest part of the audio data A;
after determining that the audio receiving device a further needs one resource unit to transmit the remaining part of the audio data a, the audio translating device transmits a supplemental resource configuration message a to the audio receiving device a, wherein the supplemental resource configuration message a indicates one resource unit to the audio receiving device a;
after receiving the supplemental resource configuration message a, the audio receiving device a sends the remaining portion of the audio data a to the audio translating device.
7. The method according to claim 3, wherein the overlay configuration message A indicates to the audio receiving apparatus A that the number of resource units to be occupied by an audio receiving apparatus B is 2, wherein the priority level of audio data B to be transmitted by the audio receiving apparatus B is the highest level;
wherein the audio receiving apparatus a sends at least a part of the audio data a to the audio translating apparatus based on one or both of the resource configuration message a and the overlay configuration message a specifically includes the following steps:
if the audio receiving device a has sent all audio data a to the audio translating device on resource unit a, resource unit B and resource unit C before the audio receiving device a receives the overlay configuration message a, the audio receiving device a discards the overlay configuration message a;
if the audio receiving device A does not yet transmit a part of the audio data A to the audio translating device on the resource unit A when the audio receiving device A receives the overlay configuration message A, the audio receiving device A transmits a resource indication D to an audio receiving device B;
after receiving the resource indication D, the audio receiving apparatus B transmits audio data B to the audio translating apparatus on the resource unit a and the resource unit B;
if audio receiving device a has sent a portion of audio data a to the audio translation device on the resource unit a and audio receiving device a has not yet sent another portion of audio data a to the audio translation device on the resource unit B when audio receiving device a receives the overlay configuration message a, audio receiving device a sends a resource indication E to audio receiving device B;
after receiving the resource indication E, the audio receiving apparatus B transmits audio data B to the audio translating apparatus on the resource unit B and the resource unit C.
8. The method of claim 7, wherein the method further comprises:
if the audio translating device receives a part of the audio data A sent by the audio receiving device A on one of the resource unit A, the resource unit B and the resource unit C, the audio translating device determines that the audio receiving device A needs two resource units to send the rest of the audio data A;
after determining that the audio receiving device a needs two resource units to transmit the remaining portion of audio data a, the audio translating device transmits a supplemental resource configuration message B to the audio receiving device a, wherein the supplemental resource configuration message B indicates two resource units to the audio receiving device a;
after receiving the supplemental resource configuration message B, the audio receiving apparatus a transmits the remaining part of the audio data a to the audio translating apparatus.
9. An electronic device for converting chinese and english languages, characterized in that it comprises a plurality of audio receiving means and at least one audio translating means, said audio receiving means and audio translating means being configured to perform the method according to one of claims 1 to 8.
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| CN202210582444.5A CN114912469B (en) | 2022-05-26 | 2022-05-26 | Information communication method for converting Chinese and English languages and electronic equipment |
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| US20030014254A1 (en) * | 2001-07-11 | 2003-01-16 | You Zhang | Load-shared distribution of a speech system |
| US20050021344A1 (en) * | 2003-07-24 | 2005-01-27 | International Business Machines Corporation | Access to enhanced conferencing services using the tele-chat system |
| US9672209B2 (en) * | 2012-06-21 | 2017-06-06 | International Business Machines Corporation | Dynamic translation substitution |
| CN108076306B (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2021-09-17 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Conference implementation method, device, equipment and system and computer readable storage medium |
| CN113703935A (en) * | 2021-03-16 | 2021-11-26 | 腾讯科技（深圳）有限公司 | Asynchronous task scheduling method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium |
| CN113111666A (en) * | 2021-04-07 | 2021-07-13 | 北京沃东天骏信息技术有限公司 | System and method for realizing multi-language translation of application program |
| CN113407347B (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2023-02-24 | 北京百度网讯科技有限公司 | Resource scheduling method, device, equipment and computer storage medium |
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