CN114909370A - Convenient-to-paste protective lining - Google Patents

Convenient-to-paste protective lining Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114909370A
CN114909370A CN202110182761.3A CN202110182761A CN114909370A CN 114909370 A CN114909370 A CN 114909370A CN 202110182761 A CN202110182761 A CN 202110182761A CN 114909370 A CN114909370 A CN 114909370A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
protective
rubber
protective lining
sticky
present
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202110182761.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨俊平
姚建超
孙小旭
周宏喜
何建成
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BGRIMM Machinery and Automation Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
BGRIMM Machinery and Automation Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BGRIMM Machinery and Automation Technology Co Ltd filed Critical BGRIMM Machinery and Automation Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN202110182761.3A priority Critical patent/CN114909370A/en
Publication of CN114909370A publication Critical patent/CN114909370A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B1/00Devices for securing together, or preventing relative movement between, constructional elements or machine parts
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B5/00Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them
    • F16B5/0004Joining sheets, plates or panels in abutting relationship
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F1/00Springs
    • F16F1/36Springs made of rubber or other material having high internal friction, e.g. thermoplastic elastomers
    • F16F1/3605Springs made of rubber or other material having high internal friction, e.g. thermoplastic elastomers characterised by their material
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F1/00Springs
    • F16F1/36Springs made of rubber or other material having high internal friction, e.g. thermoplastic elastomers
    • F16F1/371Springs made of rubber or other material having high internal friction, e.g. thermoplastic elastomers characterised by inserts or auxiliary extension or exterior elements, e.g. for rigidification
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F1/00Springs
    • F16F1/36Springs made of rubber or other material having high internal friction, e.g. thermoplastic elastomers
    • F16F1/373Springs made of rubber or other material having high internal friction, e.g. thermoplastic elastomers characterised by having a particular shape
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F1/00Springs
    • F16F1/36Springs made of rubber or other material having high internal friction, e.g. thermoplastic elastomers
    • F16F1/373Springs made of rubber or other material having high internal friction, e.g. thermoplastic elastomers characterised by having a particular shape
    • F16F1/376Springs made of rubber or other material having high internal friction, e.g. thermoplastic elastomers characterised by having a particular shape having projections, studs, serrations or the like on at least one surface
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B2200/00Constructional details of connections not covered for in other groups of this subclass
    • F16B2200/83Use of a magnetic material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)
  • Coating Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a sticky protective lining comprising: laminated structure and protective structure, laminated structure with protective structure connects, just the equipment inner wall that needs the protection of orientation under the laminated structure user state. The invention has low maintenance cost, simple processing technology and long service life, is used for the groove body or cylinder body protection without rotating parts, and the service life can reach about 10 years; the protective device is used for protecting a barrel or a groove body with a rotating part, the service life can reach about 5 years, the operation rate of the device is greatly improved, and the maintenance cost is saved.

Description

Convenient-to-paste protective lining
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of protection of tank type containers or barrels in mineral processing and chemical industry, in particular to a convenient-to-stick protective lining which is used for wear-resistant protection or acid and alkali resistance and protection in a specific liquid environment.
Background
The cylinder body or the tank body is of a steel plate structure, is not wear-resistant or acid-base-resistant, and is required to be covered with a wear-resistant lining to meet the protection requirement. In a tank body or a container in the fields of chemical engineering and sewage treatment, a stirring tank, a reaction kettle, a reaction tank and the like are commonly required to be covered with a protective lining on the inner wall. Generally, the lining of the equipment is protected by rubber, polyurethane or sprayed with specific coatings, but the materials only have short-term protection, the repair on site after damage is difficult to carry out due to the limitation of process conditions, long maintenance time is needed, the operation rate of the equipment is seriously influenced, and therefore, a protective lining which is convenient to install, good in wear resistance and corrosion resistant is urgently needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a convenient-to-paste protective lining which can be replaced at any time, can be detached once being torn off and can be used once being pasted, is convenient to install and maintain, can be completed on site without specific tools or high-temperature and high-pressure environments, and can flexibly adjust the formula and the structural form according to the requirements of site process conditions and acid-base environments.
The present invention provides a sticky protective liner comprising: laminated structure and protective structure, laminated structure with protective structure connects, just the equipment inner wall that needs the protection of orientation under the laminated structure user state.
Further, the laminated structure is made of a magnetic material, the protection structure is made of a flexible material, the laminated structure is solidified in the protection structure, and the laminated structure is magnetized after solidification.
Furthermore, the attaching structure is divided into two types of N and S according to the magnetizing direction, and the attaching structure is arranged in a staggered mode during installation.
Further, the magnetic material is ferrite and/or neodymium iron boron.
Further, the flexible material is one or more of rubber, polyurethane and rubber.
Further, the rubber is one of wear-resistant rubber, acid-base resistant rubber or seawater resistant rubber.
Further, a reinforcing device is arranged on the protection structure.
Further, the reinforcing device is a grid, and the number of the grids can be one or more.
Further, the thickness C of the attaching structure is 10-100 mm.
Further, protective structure's shell thickness D is 5 ~ 20 mm.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the installation is convenient, the adhesive structure is adsorbed on the metal surface to be protected, and a specific tool or a specific technology and environment are not needed, so that the operation can be easily finished; the disassembly is convenient, and after the abrasion reaches a certain degree, the blade can be easily pulled away as long as the blade is used for prying up a small angle; the environment practicability is strong, and the formula and the structure of the attaching structure and the protecting structure are adjusted according to the working condition environment of the cylinder or the tank body to be protected, so that the occasions of wear resistance, acid and alkali resistance and specific chemical solution are played; the protective card has the advantages of low maintenance cost, simple processing technology and long service life, is used for groove body or barrel body protection without rotating parts, can reach about 10 years for barrel body or groove body protection with rotating parts, can reach about 5 years for service life, greatly improves the operation rate of equipment, and saves the maintenance cost.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1-1 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the present invention without a grid for protecting a flat surface;
FIGS. 1-2 are schematic views of the construction of an embodiment of the present invention with a grid for protecting a flat surface;
FIGS. 1-3 are schematic views of an embodiment of the present invention with two grilles for protecting a flat surface;
FIG. 2-1 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the present invention without a grid for protecting curved surfaces;
FIG. 2-2 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the present invention with a grid for protecting a curved surface;
FIGS. 2-3 are schematic views of an embodiment of the present invention with two grilles for protecting a curved surface;
FIG. 3-1 is a view of the basic mounting and securing of an embodiment of the present invention without the basic structural form of the grill;
FIG. 3-2 is a view of the basic mounting and securing of the embodiment of the present invention with a basic structural form of a grating;
FIGS. 3-3 are views of the basic mounting and fixing of an embodiment of the present invention with two basic grid configurations;
FIG. 4-1 is a view of the basic mounting and securing arrangement of a first form of construction of an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4-2 is a view showing a basic mounting and fixing manner of a second construction form of the embodiment of the present invention;
FIGS. 4-3 are views showing the basic mounting and fixing of a third construction according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5-1 is a schematic view of a first arrangement of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5-2 is a schematic view of a second arrangement of the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5-3 are schematic diagrams of a third arrangement of the embodiment of the invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1: a protective structure; 2: fitting the structure; a: the width of the protective structure; b: the width of the attachment structure; c: thickness of the convenience protective liner; d: thickness of the protective structural shell.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, merely for convenience of description and simplification of the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or to implicitly indicate the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise. Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "coupled" are to be construed broadly and may include, for example, fixed connections, removable connections, or integral connections; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in a specific case to those of ordinary skill in the art.
As shown in fig. 1-1 to 5-5, the present invention provides a convenient adhesive protective lining, which is prepared by solidifying an adhesive structure 2 in a protective structure 1, performing a molding process to perform a positive N magnetization and a negative S magnetization on the half, and making a mark (marking a front mark on a mold), wherein the mark is arranged alternately during installation and can be arranged in various ways in order to reduce installation gaps and achieve a tight protection effect.
As shown in fig. 2-1, 2-2 and 2-3, the attaching structure 2 is made of a magnetic material, and the protecting structure 1 is made of a flexible material. The magnetic material plays a role in fixed installation, is adsorbed on the surface of the metal structure to be protected by utilizing the magnetic field force of the magnetic material, and requires that the protection surface is smooth, and the surface to be protected can be a plane or an arc surface. The magnetic material is ferrite and/or neodymium iron boron, but is not limited to the two types of magnetic materials, and is also not limited to the combination of various magnetic materials, and various formulas can be flexibly adopted according to the field use conditions.
The flexible material has the functions of wear resistance and corrosion resistance, and can be selected in various ways according to the working conditions on site. The flexible material may be rubber, polyurethane or other rubber plastic material. The rubber is one of wear-resistant rubber, acid-base resistant rubber or seawater resistant rubber. According to different materials and component compositions, the raw materials are made into a mould according to a standard process, pressed and solidified at high temperature, and then cooled and drawn out, and then magnetized by a magnetizing machine.
As shown in fig. 1-1, 1-2 and 1-3, the protective structure 1 is provided with a reinforcing device, which may be one or more grids, but is not limited to a grid structure, and may be provided in a grid structure or a honeycomb structure. The shape of the sticky protective lining can be made into a square or rectangular or honeycomb combination, and N, S can be arranged in a staggered or spaced mode.
The width A of the protective structure 1 is 20-200 mm, the width B of the attaching structure is 10-180 mm, the thickness C of the convenient attaching type protective lining is 10-100mm, the thickness D of the protective structure shell is 5-20 mm, and the protective structure is flexibly designed according to the specific protective surface shape, but is not limited to the size range.
As shown in fig. 4-1 to 5-3, the working principle of the present invention is to utilize the adsorption characteristic of magnetic materials to adsorb on the surface of a steel structure to be protected by magnetic field force, the attaching structures 2 filled with N and S are arranged alternately during installation, each protecting lining is tightly combined, and various arrangement modes can be provided, such as staggered cross arrangement, or horizontal arrangement and vertical arrangement and interval arrangement.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A convenience protective liner comprising: laminated structure (2) and protective structure (1), laminated structure (2) with protective structure (1) is connected, just towards the equipment inner wall that needs the protection under laminated structure (2) user state.
2. A sticky protective lining according to claim 1, wherein the conformable structure (2) is made of magnetic material and the protective structure (1) is made of flexible material, the conformable structure (2) is cured in the protective structure (1), and after curing the conformable structure (2) is magnetized.
3. A sticky protective lining according to claim 2, wherein the conformable structure (2) is of two types N and S according to the direction of magnetization and is staggered when installed.
4. A convenience liner as claimed in claim 2, wherein the magnetic material is ferrite and/or neodymium iron boron.
5. A sticky protective lining as claimed in claim 2, wherein the flexible material is one or more of rubber, polyurethane, rubber and plastic.
6. A handy guard liner as recited in claim 5, wherein said rubber is one of abrasion resistant rubber, acid and alkali resistant rubber, or sea water resistant rubber.
7. A sticky protective lining according to claim 1, wherein the protective structure (1) is provided with stiffening means.
8. A convenience protective lining as claimed in claim 7 wherein the reinforcing means is a grid, the number of which may be one or more.
9. A sticky protective lining according to claim 1, wherein the thickness C of the conformable structure (2) is 10-100 mm.
10. A handy guard liner according to claim 1, wherein the thickness D of the outer shell of the guard structure (1) is 5-20 mm.
CN202110182761.3A 2021-02-10 2021-02-10 Convenient-to-paste protective lining Withdrawn CN114909370A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110182761.3A CN114909370A (en) 2021-02-10 2021-02-10 Convenient-to-paste protective lining

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110182761.3A CN114909370A (en) 2021-02-10 2021-02-10 Convenient-to-paste protective lining

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114909370A true CN114909370A (en) 2022-08-16

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110182761.3A Withdrawn CN114909370A (en) 2021-02-10 2021-02-10 Convenient-to-paste protective lining

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN114909370A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3505194A1 (en) * 1985-02-15 1986-08-28 Fa. Heide-Marie Klose, 2870 Delmenhorst Holding device with a releasable holding element
CN203304029U (en) * 2013-05-06 2013-11-27 上海龙金实业集团有限公司 Magnetic protective lining plate used for ball mill
CN105188436A (en) * 2013-03-15 2015-12-23 苹果公司 Attachment apparatuses and associated methods of use and manufacture
CN205361525U (en) * 2016-01-27 2016-07-06 中钢集团安徽天源科技股份有限公司 Compound multistage magnetic lining plate
CN106824409A (en) * 2017-02-16 2017-06-13 中信重工机械股份有限公司 A kind of grid liner plate for vertical mixing mill

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3505194A1 (en) * 1985-02-15 1986-08-28 Fa. Heide-Marie Klose, 2870 Delmenhorst Holding device with a releasable holding element
CN105188436A (en) * 2013-03-15 2015-12-23 苹果公司 Attachment apparatuses and associated methods of use and manufacture
CN203304029U (en) * 2013-05-06 2013-11-27 上海龙金实业集团有限公司 Magnetic protective lining plate used for ball mill
CN205361525U (en) * 2016-01-27 2016-07-06 中钢集团安徽天源科技股份有限公司 Compound multistage magnetic lining plate
CN106824409A (en) * 2017-02-16 2017-06-13 中信重工机械股份有限公司 A kind of grid liner plate for vertical mixing mill

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Application publication date: 20220816

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