CN114877931A - Water conservancy automation information acquisition device - Google Patents

Water conservancy automation information acquisition device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114877931A
CN114877931A CN202210305102.9A CN202210305102A CN114877931A CN 114877931 A CN114877931 A CN 114877931A CN 202210305102 A CN202210305102 A CN 202210305102A CN 114877931 A CN114877931 A CN 114877931A
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locking
fixedly connected
rod
fixed
wall
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CN114877931B (en
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荆志铎
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University of Jinan
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University of Jinan
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D21/00Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
    • G01D21/02Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D11/00Component parts of measuring arrangements not specially adapted for a specific variable
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D11/00Component parts of measuring arrangements not specially adapted for a specific variable
    • G01D11/30Supports specially adapted for an instrument; Supports specially adapted for a set of instruments
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/18Water
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01WMETEOROLOGY
    • G01W1/00Meteorology
    • G01W1/02Instruments for indicating weather conditions by measuring two or more variables, e.g. humidity, pressure, temperature, cloud cover or wind speed
    • G01W1/04Instruments for indicating weather conditions by measuring two or more variables, e.g. humidity, pressure, temperature, cloud cover or wind speed giving only separate indications of the variables measured
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/34Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
    • H02J7/35Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/152Water filtration

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a water conservancy automation information acquisition device, and relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects. Go up the lower extreme of dead lever and go up the lateral wall rotation with the connecting cylinder and be connected, the downside inner wall fixedly connected with accommodate motor of connecting cylinder, accommodate motor's output fixedly connected with is connected, and the upper end fixedly connected with of connecting plate rotates the slide bar, has seted up spacing spout on rotating the slide bar lateral wall, sliding connection has the locking frame in the spacing spout, and the lower lateral wall of locking frame is run through to the upper end of rotating the slide bar to fixedly connected with baffle, the inboard downside inner wall fixedly connected with locking inside casing of locking frame, the equal fixedly connected with check lock lever of upper surface of locking inside casing and locking frame. The pipe barrel is driven to move downwards by adjusting the electric push rod, the locking outer frame and the locking inner frame are pushed to compress the supporting spring, so that the locking rod at the upper end of the locking inner frame is pulled out from the locking groove at the lower end of the upper fixing rod, and the locking outer frame is driven to rotate under the action of the adjusting motor.

Description

Water conservancy automation information acquisition device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to a hydraulic automatic information acquisition device.
Background
The water conservancy information acquisition mainly comprises the following steps; when water quality detection is carried out, a water quality monitoring sensor is arranged at the lower side of a buoy, and monitoring data are transmitted to a management department through a control box at the upper side of the buoy for the management department to check;
when examining quality of water, often need remove the quality of water sensor to different positions to the quality of water to the different degree of depth, different positions detects the contrast simultaneously, but current detection device is because equipment structure is simple, in-process that detects and sample collection puts into the aquatic with the quality of water sensor, when needs remove the quality of water sensor position, need the manual work to pack up the transmission line, take out the quality of water sensor, changing the quality of water sensor position, the operation is comparatively loaded down with trivial details, can't effectually carry out nimble removal to detection device.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a water conservancy automation information acquisition device, which solves the technical problem.
In order to solve the technical problem, the water conservancy automation information acquisition device provided by the invention comprises a lower fixed rod, wherein the upper end of the lower fixed rod is fixedly connected with a fixed connecting rod, the upper end of the fixed connecting rod is fixedly connected with an upper fixed rod, and a position adjusting mechanism is arranged between the upper fixed rod and the lower fixed rod;
wherein, the position adjusting mechanism comprises a connecting cylinder, the connecting cylinder is positioned at the upper end of the lower fixed rod and is rotationally connected with the upper end of the lower fixed rod, the lower end of the upper fixed rod penetrates through the upper end of the connecting cylinder and extends to the inner side of the connecting cylinder, the lower end of the upper fixed rod is rotationally connected with the side wall on the connecting cylinder, the lower side inner wall of the connecting cylinder is fixedly connected with an adjusting motor, the output end of the adjusting motor is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the upper end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a rotating slide rod, the side wall of the rotating slide rod is provided with a limit slide groove, a locking outer frame is slidably connected in the limit slide groove, the upper end of the rotating slide rod penetrates through the lower side wall of the locking outer frame and is fixedly connected with a baffle, the lower side inner wall on the inner side of the locking frame is fixedly connected with a locking inner frame, and the upper surfaces of the locking inner frame and the locking outer frame are both fixedly connected with a locking rod, the improved pipe barrel locking device is characterized in that a supporting spring is sleeved on the rotating sliding rod, the upper end of the supporting spring is abutted against the outer wall of the lower side of the locking outer frame, the lower end of the supporting spring is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the connecting plate, an adjusting electric push rod is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the lower side of the connecting barrel, an acting plate is fixedly connected with the upper end of the adjusting electric push rod, the acting plate is close to the side wall of the adjusting motor and is rotatably connected with a pipe barrel, the lower end of the upper fixing rod penetrates through the pipe barrel and is movably connected with the pipe barrel, locking grooves are formed in the lower side wall of the pipe barrel and the lower end of the lower fixing rod, and the locking grooves are matched with the locking rods.
Preferably, the internal diameter of locking frame slightly is greater than the external diameter of upper fixed rod lower extreme, the check lock lever of locking frame upper end is located the bobbin lower extreme under the locking groove, the check lock lever of locking inside casing upper end is located the lower extreme under the locking groove of dead lever lower extreme, be provided with the sampling pipe on the bobbin, be provided with signal transmission line in the sampling pipe, the output of sampling pipe is connected with the collection section of thick bamboo through the water pump, the one end that the connecting section of thick bamboo was kept away from to the sampling pipe is provided with water quality sensor and balancing weight.
Preferably, the side wall of the connecting cylinder is fixedly connected with a telescopic outer cylinder, one end of the telescopic outer cylinder, which is close to the connecting cylinder, penetrates through the side wall of the connecting cylinder and is communicated with the connecting cylinder, the inner wall of the telescopic outer cylinder is fixedly connected with a connecting spring, the inner side end of the connecting spring is fixedly connected with a buffer ring, the inner side of the buffer ring is provided with a ball, and the buffer ring is positioned at the left side end of the telescopic outer cylinder.
Preferably, the inside sliding connection of flexible urceolus has flexible inner tube, the equal fixedly connected with in upper end of the front and back both sides wall of flexible inner tube goes up the pinion rack, the equal fixedly connected with lower pinion rack in both ends around the flexible urceolus downside inner wall, the pinion rack is located under the pinion rack down, the equal fixedly connected with flexible motor of both sides wall around the flexible urceolus, the output of flexible motor runs through the lateral wall of flexible urceolus to the flexible advancing gear of fixedly connected with, go up pinion rack and pinion rack all with flexible advancing gear engagement down.
Preferably, the fixed slot has been seted up to the right side end of flexible inner tube, the upside inner wall fixedly connected with auxiliary spring of fixed slot, auxiliary spring's upper end fixedly connected with auxiliary fixing piece, auxiliary fixing piece is the arc, auxiliary fixing piece's top is provided with the fixed plate, the fixed plate is the arc, the lower lateral wall fixedly connected with rubber slipmat of fixed plate.
Preferably, the right side section fixedly connected with of flexible inner tube upper surface fixes electric putter, the lower extreme of fixing electric putter runs through the last lateral wall of flexible inner tube to be connected with the upper surface fixed of fixed plate.
Preferably, a plurality of spread groove has been seted up to the lateral wall of lower dead lever, the chucking groove has been seted up on the downside inner wall of spread groove, the upside inner wall sliding connection of spread groove has fixed slide bar, the lower extreme fixedly connected with fixed block of fixed slide bar, the cover is equipped with fixed spring on the fixed slide bar, fixed spring's upper end and the upside inner wall fixed connection of spread groove, fixed spring's lower extreme and the last fixed surface of fixed block are connected.
Preferably, the right side of lower fixed rod is provided with liquid level height detection pole, the left side end of liquid level height detection pole is located the spread groove, liquid level height detection pole is L shape, the lower extreme of liquid level height detection pole is located the chucking inslot, the right side lower surface of liquid level height detection pole is provided with the radar fluviograph.
Preferably, the lateral wall of going up the dead lever is provided with the control box, the top of control box is provided with solar cell panel, the solar cell panel right side is passed through the connecting rod and is connected with the rotation of last dead lever, it is provided with wind direction wind speed detection device, precipitation graduated flask, monitoring device and temperature and humidity sensor to go up the dead lever upper end.
Compared with the prior art, the water conservancy automatic information acquisition device provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention provides a water conservancy automation information acquisition device, a position adjusting mechanism is arranged between a lower fixing rod and an upper fixing rod, when a sampling tube is required to be put in, an electric push rod is adjusted to drive a tube barrel to move downwards, a locking outer frame and a locking inner frame are pushed to compress a supporting spring, so that a locking rod at the upper end of the locking inner frame is drawn out from a locking groove at the lower end of the upper fixing rod, the locking outer frame is driven to rotate under the action of an adjusting motor, the locking outer frame is driven to rotate through a limiting sliding groove under the action of the supporting spring, the locking rod at the upper end of the locking outer frame is matched with the locking groove at the lower end of the tube barrel, the tube barrel is further rotated, the sample tube is put in, when the sample tube is put in, the adjusting motor is used for reversely rotating the tube barrel, the rolling of the sample tube is realized, and the detection and the acquisition of the water quality of different depths are realized, when the position of the water quality sensor needs to be adjusted, the pipe barrel is supported by using the adjusting electric push rod, the locking rod on the locking outer frame is pulled out from the locking groove at the lower end of the pipe barrel, meanwhile, the locking rod at the upper end of the locking inner frame is pushed into the locking groove at the lower end of the upper fixing rod under the action of the supporting spring, the relative rotation between the connecting cylinder and the upper fixing rod is driven through the rotation of the adjusting motor, so that the telescopic outer cylinder and the telescopic inner cylinder are driven to rotate, and meanwhile, the telescopic propelling gear, the upper toothed plate and the lower toothed plate are driven to act under the action of the telescopic motor, so that the telescopic inner cylinder is stretched, the position of the water quality sensor is changed, the problem that the existing detection device is simple in equipment structure, the water quality sensor is put into water in the detection and sample collection processes, and when the position of the water quality sensor needs to be moved is solved, the transmission line is manually packed, the water quality sensor is taken out, the position of the water quality sensor is changed, the operation is complex, and the detection device cannot be flexibly moved.
The invention provides a water conservancy automation information acquisition device, wherein a connecting spring is arranged on the inner side of a telescopic outer cylinder, a buffer ring is arranged on the inner side of the connecting spring, a sampling pipe is positioned on the inner side of the buffer ring, the sampling pipe is protected by the connecting spring when being stored and put in, meanwhile, balls are arranged on the inner wall of the buffer ring, the outer wall of the sampling pipe is abutted against the balls, the long-time contact abrasion of the connection part of the sampling pipe, the telescopic outer cylinder and the connecting cylinder is effectively avoided, the purpose of prolonging the service life of the sampling pipe is achieved, after the position of the sampling pipe is fixed, a fixing electric push rod is used for pushing a fixing plate to move downwards, the position of the sampling pipe is fixed by matching with an auxiliary fixing piece, and the situation that the sampling pipe shakes and is in contact friction with the side wall of the telescopic inner cylinder in the detection process, and the service life of the sampling pipe is influenced is avoided.
The invention provides a water conservancy automation information acquisition device, wherein a connecting groove is formed in a lower fixing rod, a clamping groove is formed in the lower side of the connecting groove, the position of a liquid level height detection rod is limited by the clamping groove and the connecting groove, meanwhile, a fixing block is pushed under the action of a fixing spring to fix the position of the liquid level height detection rod, when the liquid level height detection rod needs to be disassembled, the liquid level height detection rod is directly lifted, the fixing block is pushed to extrude the fixing spring, and when the lower end of the liquid level height detection rod is separated from the clamping groove, the disassembly of the liquid level height detection rod is completed, so that the aim of facilitating assembly and disassembly is fulfilled.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an acquisition device;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of a liquid level height detecting lever;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the connection frame;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the inner structure of the connection frame;
FIG. 6 is a partial enlarged view of FIG. 5 at B;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the position adjustment mechanism;
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the telescopic outer barrel;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 8 at C;
FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional perspective view of the telescopic outer cylinder;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 10 at D;
fig. 12 is a partial enlarged view at E in fig. 10.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a lower fixing rod; 2. an upper fixing rod; 3. a wind direction and wind speed detection device; 4. a rainfall measuring cylinder; 5. a monitoring device; 6. a temperature and humidity sensor; 7. a solar panel; 8. a control box; 9. a position adjustment mechanism; 10. a liquid level height detection lever; 11. a radar level gauge; 12. a fixed connecting rod; 13. a connecting cylinder; 14. a telescopic outer cylinder; 15. an inner telescopic cylinder; 16. a telescopic motor; 17. fixing the electric push rod; 18. a sampling tube; 19. a balancing weight; 20. adjusting the motor; 21. adjusting the electric push rod; 22. an action plate; 23. a tube barrel; 24. a connecting plate; 25. locking the outer frame; 26. a support spring; 27. locking the inner frame; 28. a locking lever; 29. a locking groove; 30. a baffle plate; 31. rotating the sliding rod; 32. a connecting spring; 33. a buffer ring; 34. a ball bearing; 35. a signal transmission line; 36. an upper toothed plate; 37. a lower toothed plate; 38. a telescopic propulsion gear; 39. a fixing plate; 40. fixing grooves; 41. an auxiliary spring; 42. an auxiliary fixing member; 43. connecting grooves; 44. a clamping groove; 45. fixing the sliding rod; 46. fixing the spring; 47. a fixed block; 48. a limiting chute; 49. a rubber non-slip mat.
Detailed Description
As shown in figures 1-3, the invention comprises a lower fixed rod 1, the upper end of the lower fixed rod 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed connecting rod 12, the upper end of the fixed connecting rod 12 is fixedly connected with an upper fixed rod 2, a position adjusting mechanism 9 is arranged between the upper fixed rod 2 and the lower fixed rod 1, the side wall of the upper fixed rod 2 is provided with a control box 8, a solar cell panel 7 is arranged above the control box 8, the right side of the solar cell panel 7 is rotatably connected with the upper fixed rod 2 through a connecting rod, the whole device is powered by the solar cell panel 7, the upper end of the upper fixed rod 2 is provided with a wind direction and wind speed detecting device 3, a rainfall measuring cylinder 4, a monitoring device 5 and a temperature and humidity sensor 6, the model of the temperature and humidity sensor 6 is RH11-PT100, the wind direction and wind speed detecting device 3 at the upper end of the upper fixed rod 2 is used for detecting the wind speed and wind direction near the water surface, and rain condition data are simultaneously detected by the rainfall measuring cylinder 4, temperature and humidity are detected in real time by a temperature and humidity sensor 6, picture monitoring is carried out by a monitoring device 5, liquid level is detected by a radar level gauge 11, the collected data is transmitted to corresponding departments to be checked through a control box 8, a plurality of connecting grooves 43 are arranged on the side wall of a lower fixed rod 1, clamping grooves 44 are arranged on the lower inner wall of each connecting groove 43, a fixed sliding rod 45 is connected on the upper inner wall of each connecting groove 43 in a sliding manner, a fixed block 47 is fixedly connected at the lower end of each fixed sliding rod 45, a fixed spring 46 is sleeved on each fixed sliding rod 45, the upper end of each fixed spring 46 is fixedly connected with the upper inner wall of each connecting groove 43, the lower end of each fixed spring 46 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of each fixed block 47, a liquid level height detecting rod 10 is arranged on the right side of the lower fixed rod 1, and the left end of each liquid level height detecting rod 10 is positioned in each connecting groove 43, the liquid level height detection rod 10 is L-shaped, the lower end of the liquid level height detection rod 10 is located in the clamping groove 44, when the liquid level height detection rod 10 needs to be detached, the liquid level height detection rod 10 is directly lifted, the fixing block 47 is pushed to extrude the fixing spring 46, when the lower end of the liquid level height detection rod 10 is separated from the clamping groove 44, the liquid level height detection rod 10 is detached, and therefore the purpose of being convenient to install and detach is achieved, the radar water level gauge 11 is arranged on the lower surface of the right side of the liquid level height detection rod 10, the type of the radar water level gauge 11 is HCRZ-LD100, and the liquid level height is monitored in real time through the radar water level gauge 11;
as shown in fig. 4-6, the position adjusting mechanism 9 includes a connecting cylinder 13, the connecting cylinder 13 is located at the upper end of the lower fixing rod 1 and is rotatably connected with the upper end of the lower fixing rod 1, the lower end of the upper fixing rod 2 penetrates the upper end of the connecting cylinder 13 and extends to the inner side of the connecting cylinder 13, the lower end of the upper fixing rod 2 is rotatably connected with the upper side wall of the connecting cylinder 13, the lower side inner wall of the connecting cylinder 13 is fixedly connected with an adjusting motor 20, the output end of the adjusting motor 20 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 24, the upper end of the connecting plate 24 is fixedly connected with a rotating slide rod 31, the side wall of the rotating slide rod 31 is provided with a limit slide groove 48, the limit slide groove 48 is slidably connected with a locking outer frame 25, the upper end of the rotating slide rod 31 penetrates the lower side wall of the locking outer frame 25 and is fixedly connected with a baffle 30, the lower side inner wall of the inner locking frame 25 is fixedly connected with a locking inner frame 27, the locking inner frame 27 and the upper surface of the outer frame locking rod 28 are fixedly connected with, the rotating slide bar 31 is sleeved with a supporting spring 26, the upper end of the supporting spring 26 is abutted against the lower outer wall of the locking outer frame 25, the lower end of the supporting spring 26 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the connecting plate 24, the lower inner wall of the lower side of the connecting cylinder 13 is fixedly connected with an adjusting electric push rod 21, the upper end of the adjusting electric push rod 21 is fixedly connected with an acting plate 22, the acting plate 22 is rotatably connected with a pipe barrel 23 close to the side wall of the adjusting motor 20, the lower end of the upper fixing rod 2 penetrates through the pipe barrel 23 and is movably connected with the pipe barrel 23, the lower side wall of the pipe barrel 23 and the lower end of the lower fixing rod 1 are both provided with a locking groove 29, the locking groove 29 is matched with a locking rod 28, the inner diameter of the locking outer frame 25 is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the lower end of the upper fixing rod 2, the locking rod 28 at the upper end of the locking outer frame 25 is positioned right below the locking groove 29 at the lower end of the pipe barrel 23, the locking rod 28 at the upper end of the locking inner frame 27 is positioned right below the locking groove 29 at the lower end of the lower fixing rod 1, the pipe barrel 23 is provided with the sampling pipe 18, when in use, the pipe barrel 23 is driven to move downwards by adjusting the electric push rod 21, the locking outer frame 25 and the locking inner frame 27 are pushed to compress the supporting spring 26, so that the locking rod 28 at the upper end of the locking inner frame 27 is drawn out from the locking groove 29 at the lower end of the upper fixing rod 2, the locking outer frame 25 is driven to rotate under the action of the adjusting motor 20, the locking outer frame 25 is driven to rotate through the limiting sliding groove 48 under the action of the supporting spring 26, the locking rod 28 at the upper end of the locking outer frame 25 is matched with the locking groove 29 at the lower end of the pipe barrel 23, the pipe barrel 23 is further driven to rotate, so that the sampling pipe 18 is put in, when the sampling pipe 18 is stored, the pipe barrel 23 is driven to rotate reversely by utilizing the adjusting motor 20 to rotate reversely, the rolling of the sampling pipe 18 is realized, the detection and the collection of the water quality at different depths are realized, when the position of the water quality sensor needs to be adjusted, the pipe barrel 23 is supported by the adjusting electric push rod 21, the locking rod 28 on the locking outer frame 25 is pulled out from the locking groove 29 at the lower end of the pipe barrel 23, meanwhile, the locking rod 28 at the upper end of the locking inner frame 27 is pushed into the locking groove 29 at the lower end of the upper fixing rod 2 under the action of the supporting spring 26, and the connecting barrel 13 and the rod of the upper fixing rod 2 are driven to rotate relatively through the rotation of the adjusting motor 20, so that the telescopic outer barrel 14 and the telescopic inner barrel 15 are driven to rotate, and the position of the water quality sensor is changed;
as shown in fig. 7-12, a telescopic outer cylinder 14 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the connecting cylinder 13, one end of the telescopic outer cylinder 14, which is close to the connecting cylinder 13, penetrates through the side wall of the connecting cylinder 13 and is communicated with the connecting cylinder 13, a connecting spring 32 is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the telescopic outer cylinder 14, a buffer ring 33 is fixedly connected to an inner side end of the connecting spring 32, a ball 34 is arranged on an inner side of the buffer ring 33, the buffer ring 33 is arranged at a left end of the telescopic outer cylinder 14, the sampling tube 18 is protected by the connecting spring 32 when the sampling tube 18 is stored and thrown in, the ball 34 is arranged on an inner wall of the buffer ring 33, an outer wall of the sampling tube 18 is abutted against the ball 34, long-time contact abrasion at a connection position of the sampling tube 18 and the telescopic outer cylinder 14 and the connecting cylinder 13 is effectively avoided, and the purpose of prolonging the service life of the sampling tube 18 is achieved, the telescopic inner cylinder 15 is slidably connected to an inner telescopic cylinder 14, upper toothed plates 36 are fixedly connected to upper ends of front and rear side walls of the telescopic inner cylinder 15, both ends all fixedly connected with lower pinion rack 37 around the lower side inner wall of flexible urceolus 14, lower pinion rack 37 is located under upper pinion rack 36, both sides wall all fixedly connected with flexible motor 16 around flexible urceolus 14, the output of flexible motor 16 runs through the lateral wall of flexible urceolus 14, and fixedly connected with flexible impulse gear 38, upper pinion rack 36 and lower pinion rack 37 all mesh with flexible impulse gear 38, drive flexible impulse gear 38 and upper pinion rack 36 and lower pinion rack 37 effect under the effect of flexible motor 16, thereby realize the flexible of flexible inner tube 15, realize adjusting the position of water quality sensor, the right side end of flexible inner tube 15 is seted up fixed slot 40, the upper side inner wall fixedly connected with auxiliary spring 41 of fixed slot 40, the upper end fixedly connected with auxiliary fixing member 42 of auxiliary spring 41, auxiliary fixing member 42 is the arc, auxiliary fixing member 42's top is provided with fixed plate 39, the fixed plate 39 is arc-shaped, the lower side wall of the fixed plate 39 is fixedly connected with a rubber anti-skid pad 49, the right side section of the upper surface of the telescopic inner cylinder 15 is fixedly connected with a fixed electric push rod 17, the lower end of the fixed electric push rod 17 penetrates through the upper side wall of the telescopic inner cylinder 15 and is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the fixed plate 39, after the position of the water quality sensor is adjusted, the fixed plate 39 is pushed by the fixed electric push rod 17 to be matched with an auxiliary fixing part 42 to fix the position of the sampling pipe 18, meanwhile, the water at the position of the water quality sensor can be sampled and detected by a water pump connected with the outside of the sampling pipe 18, a signal transmission line 35 is arranged in the sampling pipe 18 and is electrically connected with the water quality sensor, the signal transmission line 35 is positioned at the inner side of the sampling pipe 18, the output end of the sampling pipe 18 is connected with a collecting cylinder by the water pump, one end of the sampling pipe 18 far away from the connecting cylinder 13 is provided with the water quality sensor and a balancing weight 19, the water quality sensor is positioned below the balancing weight 19, the model of the water quality sensor is MW-TDS110, the water quality is detected, and the water quality is transmitted to a monitoring department through the signal transmission line 35 and the control box 8.
The working principle is as follows:
when in use, the information acquisition device is arranged in a water area to be detected, the solar cell panel 7 is rotated, the position of the solar cell panel 7 is adjusted to provide electric power for the whole device, the wind direction and wind speed detection device 3 at the upper end of the upper fixed rod 2 is used for detecting the wind speed and the wind direction near the water surface, the rainfall measuring cylinder 4 is used for detecting the water rain condition data, the temperature and humidity sensor 6 is used for detecting the temperature and the humidity in real time, the monitoring device 5 is used for monitoring pictures, the radar water level gauge 11 is used for detecting the liquid level height, the acquired data is transmitted to corresponding departments through the control box 8 to be checked, when the water quality is detected, the adjusting electric push rod 21 is used for driving the pipe barrel 23 to move downwards, the locking outer frame 25 and the locking inner frame 27 are pushed to compress the supporting spring 26, so that the locking rod 28 of the locking inner frame 27 is drawn out from the locking groove 29 at the lower end of the upper fixed rod 2, the locking outer frame 25 is driven to rotate under the action of the adjusting motor 20, under the action of the supporting spring 26, the locking outer frame 25 is driven to rotate through the limiting sliding groove 48, the locking rod 28 at the upper end of the locking outer frame 25 is matched with the locking groove 29 at the lower end of the pipe barrel 23, the pipe barrel 23 is further driven to rotate, so that the sampling pipe 18 is put in, when the sampling pipe 18 is stored, the adjusting motor 20 is used for reversing to drive the pipe barrel 23 to reverse, the sampling pipe 18 is wound, the water quality at different depths is detected and collected, when the position of the water quality sensor needs to be adjusted, the pipe barrel 23 is supported by the adjusting electric push rod 21, the locking rod 28 on the locking outer frame 25 is drawn out from the locking groove 29 at the lower end of the pipe barrel 23, and meanwhile, the locking rod 28 at the upper end of the locking inner frame 27 is pushed into the locking groove 29 at the lower end of the upper fixing rod 2 under the action of the supporting spring 26, through the rotation of adjusting motor 20 to take place relative rotation between drive connecting cylinder 13 and the last dead lever 2 pole, thereby drive flexible urceolus 14 and flexible inner tube 15 and rotate, drive flexible propulsion gear 38 and last pinion rack 36 and lower pinion rack 37 effect under the effect of flexible motor 16 simultaneously, thereby realize the flexible of flexible inner tube 15, thereby realize changing the position of quality of water sensor.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a water conservancy automation information acquisition device, includes dead lever (1) down, its characterized in that: the upper end of the lower fixed rod (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed connecting rod (12), the upper end of the fixed connecting rod (12) is fixedly connected with an upper fixed rod (2), and a position adjusting mechanism (9) is arranged between the upper fixed rod (2) and the lower fixed rod (1);
wherein, the position adjusting mechanism (9) comprises a connecting cylinder (13), the connecting cylinder (13) is positioned at the upper end of the lower fixing rod (1) and is rotatably connected with the upper end of the lower fixing rod (1), the lower end of the upper fixing rod (2) penetrates through the upper end of the connecting cylinder (13) and extends to the inner side of the connecting cylinder (13), the lower end of the upper fixing rod (2) is rotatably connected with the upper side wall of the connecting cylinder (13), the lower side inner wall of the connecting cylinder (13) is fixedly connected with an adjusting motor (20), the output end of the adjusting motor (20) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (24), the upper end of the connecting plate (24) is fixedly connected with a rotating slide bar (31), a limit slide groove (48) is arranged on the side wall of the rotating slide bar (31), a locking outer frame (25) is slidably connected in the limit slide groove (48), and the upper end of the rotating slide bar (31) penetrates through the lower side wall of the locking outer frame (25), a baffle (30) is fixedly connected, a locking inner frame (27) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lower side of the locking outer frame (25), locking rods (28) are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the locking inner frame (27) and the locking outer frame (25), a supporting spring (26) is sleeved on a rotating sliding rod (31), the upper end of the supporting spring (26) is abutted against the outer side wall of the lower side of the locking outer frame (25), the lower end of the supporting spring (26) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of a connecting plate (24), an adjusting electric push rod (21) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the lower side of the connecting cylinder (13), an acting plate (22) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the adjusting electric push rod (21), a pipe (23) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the acting plate (22) close to an adjusting motor (20), and the lower end of an upper fixing rod (2) penetrates through the pipe (23), and is movably connected with the pipe barrel (23), the lower side wall of the pipe barrel (23) and the lower end of the lower fixing rod (1) are both provided with a locking groove (29), and the locking groove (29) is matched with the locking rod (28).
2. The water conservancy automation information acquisition device according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner diameter of the locking outer frame (25) is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the lower end of the upper fixing rod (2), the locking rod (28) at the upper end of the locking outer frame (25) is positioned under the locking groove (29) at the lower end of the pipe barrel (23), the locking rod (28) at the upper end of the locking inner frame (27) is positioned under the locking groove (29) at the lower end of the lower fixing rod (1), the pipe barrel (23) is provided with the sampling pipe (18), the sampling pipe (18) is internally provided with a signal transmission line (35), the output end of the sampling pipe (18) is connected with the collecting barrel through a water pump, and one end of the sampling pipe (18) far away from the connecting barrel (13) is provided with a water quality sensor and a balancing weight (19).
3. The water conservancy automation information acquisition device of claim 1, characterized in that, the lateral wall fixedly connected with flexible urceolus (14) of connecting cylinder (13), the one end that flexible urceolus (14) is close to connecting cylinder (13) runs through the connecting cylinder (13) lateral wall, and is linked together with connecting cylinder (13), flexible urceolus (14) inner wall fixedly connected with coupling spring (32), the inboard end fixedly connected with buffer ring (33) of coupling spring (32), the inboard of buffer ring (33) is provided with ball (34), buffer ring (33) are located the left side end of flexible urceolus (14).
4. The water conservancy automation information acquisition device of claim 3, characterized in that, the inside sliding connection of flexible urceolus (14) has flexible inner tube (15), the upper end of the wall of the front and back both sides of flexible inner tube (15) all fixedly connected with goes up pinion rack (36), both ends all fixedly connected with lower pinion rack (37) around the inboard wall of flexible urceolus (14) downside, pinion rack (37) are located under last pinion rack (36), the wall of the front and back both sides of flexible urceolus (14) all fixedly connected with flexible motor (16), the lateral wall of flexible urceolus (14) is run through to the output of flexible motor (16) to fixedly connected with flexible propulsion gear (38), go up pinion rack (36) and pinion rack (37) all with flexible propulsion gear (38) meshing down.
5. The water conservancy automation information acquisition device according to claim 4, characterized in that the right side end of the telescopic inner cylinder (15) is provided with a fixed groove (40), the upper inner wall of the fixed groove (40) is fixedly connected with an auxiliary spring (41), the upper end of the auxiliary spring (41) is fixedly connected with an auxiliary fixing member (42), the auxiliary fixing member (42) is an arc-shaped plate, a fixed plate (39) is arranged above the auxiliary fixing member (42), the fixed plate (39) is arc-shaped, and the lower side wall of the fixed plate (39) is fixedly connected with a rubber anti-skid pad (49).
6. The water conservancy automation information acquisition device of claim 5, characterized in that the section of the right side of the upper surface of the telescopic inner cylinder (15) is fixedly connected with a fixed electric push rod (17), and the lower end of the fixed electric push rod (17) penetrates through the upper side wall of the telescopic inner cylinder (15) and is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the fixed plate (39).
7. The water conservancy automation information acquisition device of claim 1, characterized in that, a plurality of spread groove (43) have been seted up to the lateral wall of lower dead lever (1), chucking groove (44) have been seted up on the downside inner wall of spread groove (43), the upside inner wall sliding connection of spread groove (43) has fixed slide bar (45), the lower extreme fixedly connected with fixed block (47) of fixed slide bar (45), the cover is equipped with fixed spring (46) on fixed slide bar (45), the upper end of fixed spring (46) and the upside inner wall fixed connection of spread groove (43), the lower extreme of fixed spring (46) and the upper surface fixed connection of fixed block (47).
8. The water conservancy automation information acquisition device according to claim 7, characterized in that the right side of lower fixed link (1) is provided with liquid level height detection pole (10), the left side end of liquid level height detection pole (10) is located connecting groove (43), liquid level height detection pole (10) is L-shaped, the lower extreme of liquid level height detection pole (10) is located chucking groove (44), the right side lower surface of liquid level height detection pole (10) is provided with radar fluviograph (11).
9. The water conservancy automation information acquisition device according to claim 1, characterized in that a control box (8) is arranged on the side wall of the upper fixing rod (2), a solar cell panel (7) is arranged above the control box (8), the right side of the solar cell panel (7) is rotatably connected with the upper fixing rod (2) through a connecting rod, and a wind direction and wind speed detection device (3), a rainfall cylinder (4), a monitoring device (5) and a temperature and humidity sensor (6) are arranged at the upper end of the upper fixing rod (2).
CN202210305102.9A 2022-03-25 2022-03-25 Water conservancy automation information acquisition device Active CN114877931B (en)

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CN115326488A (en) * 2022-10-14 2022-11-11 山东省地质矿产勘查开发局八〇一水文地质工程地质大队(山东省地矿工程勘察院) Intelligent surveying equipment for hydrogeology investigation
CN115498236A (en) * 2022-11-21 2022-12-20 佛山市清极能源科技有限公司 Fuel cell fixing and assembling device and telescopic connecting rod used by same

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CN212963478U (en) * 2020-09-27 2021-04-13 昆明思永科技有限公司 Mobile water resource real-time monitoring device
CN214224644U (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-09-17 远洋润发(成都)环境科技有限公司 River water quality sampling detection equipment

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CN115498236A (en) * 2022-11-21 2022-12-20 佛山市清极能源科技有限公司 Fuel cell fixing and assembling device and telescopic connecting rod used by same

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