CN114827805A - Earphone wearing state detection method and device, earphone and readable storage medium - Google Patents

Earphone wearing state detection method and device, earphone and readable storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114827805A
CN114827805A CN202210341769.4A CN202210341769A CN114827805A CN 114827805 A CN114827805 A CN 114827805A CN 202210341769 A CN202210341769 A CN 202210341769A CN 114827805 A CN114827805 A CN 114827805A
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earphone
sensors
sensor
signal
data set
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张瑞
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Goertek Inc
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Goertek Inc
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Priority to CN202210341769.4A priority Critical patent/CN114827805A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/10Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones
    • H04R1/1091Details not provided for in groups H04R1/1008 - H04R1/1083
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/10Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones
    • H04R1/1058Manufacture or assembly
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R29/00Monitoring arrangements; Testing arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R3/00Circuits for transducers, loudspeakers or microphones

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Otolaryngology (AREA)
  • Headphones And Earphones (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the disclosure discloses a method and a device for detecting the wearing state of an earphone, the earphone and a readable storage medium, wherein the method is applied to the earphone and comprises the following steps: under the condition that the wearing setting function of the earphone is started, when a user executes a first operation on the earphone, a first data group acquired by a plurality of first sensors is acquired, wherein the first data group comprises a plurality of first signals output by the plurality of first sensors; under the condition that a user performs a second operation on the earphone, acquiring a second data group collected by the plurality of first sensors, wherein the second data group comprises a plurality of second signals output by the plurality of first sensors; determining a target sensor according to the first data set and the second data set so as to detect the wearing state of the earphone through the target sensor; the target sensor is a first sensor with signal variation meeting preset conditions, and the signal variation is a difference value between a signal value of the first signal and a signal value of a corresponding second signal.

Description

Earphone wearing state detection method and device, earphone and readable storage medium
Technical Field
The embodiment of the disclosure relates to the technical field of wireless earphones, in particular to a method and a device for detecting the wearing state of an earphone, the earphone and a readable storage medium.
Background
In the use process of a TWS (True Wireless Stereo) earphone, the functions of Bluetooth automatic connection, automatic playing or pausing of audio files and the like can be realized by detecting the wearing state of the earphone.
In the related art, the wearing state of the TWS headset is generally detected using a capacitance sensor, and when the capacitance sensor is disposed in the headset, the mounting position of the capacitance sensor is generally selected according to actual experience.
However, since the sizes of the auricles of different users are different, the earphone cannot be adapted to different users due to the adoption of the capacitive sensor. For example, for a part of users, after the headset is worn, the worn state of the headset cannot be detected; for another part of users, the fitting degree of the earphone and the ears of the people is poor, the earphone can shake in the using process, and the error recognition is easily caused.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new method for detecting the wearing state of the earphone, so as to reduce the false triggering rate and improve the user experience.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the disclosure aims to provide a method and a device for detecting a wearing state of an earphone, the earphone and a readable storage medium, so as to reduce a false triggering rate and improve user experience.
According to a first aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a method for detecting a wearing state of an earphone is provided, which is applied to an earphone, wherein a plurality of first sensors are disposed in the earphone, the plurality of first sensors are located in a contact area between the earphone and human ears, and a detection position corresponding to each first sensor is different; the method comprises the following steps:
under the condition that the wearing setting function of the earphone is started, when a user executes a first operation on the earphone, acquiring a first data set acquired by the plurality of first sensors, wherein the first data set comprises a plurality of first signals output by the plurality of first sensors;
under the condition that a user performs a second operation on the earphone, acquiring a second data set acquired by the first sensors, wherein the second data set comprises a plurality of second signals output by the first sensors, and the second signals are in one-to-one correspondence with the first signals;
determining a target sensor according to the first data group and the second data group so as to detect the wearing state of the earphone through the target sensor; the target sensor is a first sensor of the plurality of first sensors, wherein signal variation satisfies a preset condition, and the signal variation is a difference between a signal value of the first signal and a corresponding signal value of the second signal.
Optionally, the first sensors of the plurality of first sensors whose signal variation satisfies a preset condition include at least one of:
a first sensor of the plurality of first sensors in which the signal variation is larger than a first threshold;
a first sensor of the plurality of first sensors, the signal variation amount of which is the largest;
a preset number of first sensors of the plurality of first sensors where the signal variation is large.
Optionally, said determining a target sensor from said first data set and said second data set comprises:
and sending the first data group and the second data group to electronic equipment so that the electronic equipment determines a target sensor according to the first data group and the second data group.
Optionally, before the determining the target sensor according to the first data set and the second data set, the method further includes:
and sending the first data group and the second data group to electronic equipment so that the electronic equipment stores the first data group and the second data group in association with user information under the condition of acquiring the user information.
Optionally, after the first data group collected by the plurality of first sensors is acquired when the user performs the first operation on the headset, the method further includes:
and sending first prompt information to prompt a user to execute the second operation on the earphone.
Optionally, in a case that the wearing setting function of the headset is turned on, before the first data group acquired by the plurality of first sensors is acquired when the user performs the first operation on the headset, the method further includes:
receiving a first instruction sent by electronic equipment;
and responding to the first instruction, and starting a wearing setting function of the earphone.
Optionally, after determining the target sensor according to the first data set and the second data set, the method further includes:
and closing the wearing setting function of the earphone, and sending second prompt information to the electronic equipment so that the electronic equipment outputs the second prompt information.
According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a device for detecting a wearing state of an earphone, which is applied to an earphone, wherein a plurality of first sensors are disposed in the earphone, the plurality of first sensors are located in a contact area between the earphone and a human ear, and a detection position corresponding to each first sensor is different; the device comprises:
the earphone comprises a first acquisition module, a second acquisition module and a control module, wherein the first acquisition module is used for acquiring a first data set acquired by a plurality of first sensors when a user performs a first operation on the earphone under the condition of starting a wearing setting function of the earphone, and the first data set comprises a plurality of first signals output by the plurality of first sensors;
a second obtaining module, configured to obtain a second data group collected by the multiple first sensors when a user performs a second operation on the headset, where the second data group includes multiple second signals output by the multiple first sensors, and the multiple second signals are in one-to-one correspondence with the multiple first signals;
the determining module is used for determining a target sensor according to the first data group and the second data group so as to detect the wearing state of the earphone through the target sensor; the target sensor is a first sensor of the plurality of first sensors, wherein signal variation satisfies a preset condition, and the signal variation is a difference between a signal value of the first signal and a corresponding signal value of the second signal.
According to a third aspect of embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a headset comprising:
the earphone comprises a plurality of first sensors, a plurality of second sensors and a plurality of control units, wherein the plurality of first sensors are positioned in a contact area of the earphone and the human ear, and the detection position corresponding to each first sensor is different;
a memory for storing executable computer instructions;
a processor for executing the method for detecting the wearing state of the headset according to the first aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure under the control of the executable computer instructions.
According to a fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon computer instructions which, when executed by a processor, perform the method for detecting a wearing state of a headset according to the first aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
According to the embodiment of the disclosure, under the condition that the wearing setting function of the earphone is started, when a user executes a first operation on the earphone, signal values of first signals collected by a plurality of first sensors are obtained; then, under the condition that a user performs a second operation on the earphone, signal values of second signals collected by a plurality of first sensors are obtained; and then, according to the signal variation of the first signals and the second signals collected by the plurality of first sensors, the target sensor can be determined. Like this, through set up a plurality of first sensors in the earphone, with in the user wear the earphone for the first time or change under the person's of wearing the condition, according to the difference of the signal value of the second signal of a plurality of first sensors state of wearing and the second signal of gathering under the state of not wearing, determine the target sensor that can accurately detect the wearing state of earphone, make different users can be according to actual need, select the best detection position, and correspond first sensor as target sensor with the best detection position, thereby make the earphone can the adaptation have the user of different auricle sizes, avoid appearing the unable discernment wearing state, can also reduce the false triggering rate of earphone, user experience is better.
Other features of, and advantages with, the disclosed embodiments will become apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments thereof, which proceeds with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below. It is appreciated that the following drawings depict only certain embodiments of the disclosure and are therefore not to be considered limiting of its scope. For a person skilled in the art, it is possible to derive other relevant figures from these figures without inventive effort.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a hardware configuration of a control system that may be used to implement a detection method of one embodiment;
fig. 2 is a flow chart illustrating a method of detecting a wearing state of a headphone according to an embodiment;
fig. 3 is a flowchart illustrating a method of detecting a wearing state of a headphone according to another embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a graph illustrating comparison of signal variations for different channel positions according to one embodiment;
fig. 5 is a functional block diagram of a detection apparatus of a wearing state of a headphone according to an embodiment;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a headset according to an embodiment.
Detailed Description
Various exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that: the relative arrangement of parts and steps, numerical expressions, and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the embodiments of the present disclosure unless specifically stated otherwise.
The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the disclosure, its application, or uses.
Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail but are intended to be part of the specification where appropriate.
In all examples shown and discussed herein, any particular value should be construed as merely illustrative, and not limiting. Thus, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, further discussion thereof is not required in subsequent figures.
< hardware configuration >
Fig. 1 is a hardware configuration diagram of a control system that can be used to implement the detection method of an embodiment.
As shown in fig. 1, the control system 100 includes a headset 1000 and an electronic device 2000.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the headset 1000 may include a processor 1100, a memory 1200, an interface device 1300, a communication device 1400, a microphone 1500, and a speaker 1600. The processor 1100 may include, but is not limited to, a central processing unit CPU, a microprocessor MCU, or the like. The memory 1200 includes, for example, a ROM (read only memory), a RAM (random access memory), a nonvolatile memory such as a hard disk, and the like. The interface device 1300 includes, for example, various bus interfaces such as a serial bus interface (including a USB interface), a parallel bus interface, and the like. The communication device 1400 is capable of wired or wireless communication, for example, a bluetooth communication device. Microphone 1500 may be used to input voice information. Speaker 1600 may be used to output voice information. The headset 1000 further comprises a plurality of first sensors, the plurality of first sensors are located in a contact area of the headset and human ears, and the detection position corresponding to each first sensor is different. The first sensor may be, for example, a capacitive sensor.
Although a plurality of devices of the headset 1000 are shown in fig. 1, the present invention may only relate to some of the devices.
In one embodiment, the headset 1000 may be, for example, a TWS headset or the like.
In the present embodiment, the memory 1200 of the headset 1000 is used for storing program instructions for controlling the processor 1100 to operate so as to execute the headset wearing state detection method, and the technical personnel can design the instructions according to the scheme disclosed by the invention. How the instructions control the operation of the processor is well known in the art and will not be described in detail herein.
The headset 1000 shown in fig. 1 is merely illustrative and is in no way intended to limit the present description, its application, or uses.
In this embodiment, the electronic device 2000 is configured to establish a communication connection with the headset 1000. The electronic device 2000 may be, for example, a mobile phone, a laptop, a tablet computer, a palmtop computer, and the like, and the electronic device 2000 may also be, for example, a server, which is not limited in this disclosure.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the electronic device 2000 may include a processor 2100, a memory 2200, an interface device 2300, a communication device 2400, a display device 2500, an input device 2600, a microphone 2700, and a speaker 2800. The processor 2100 may include, but is not limited to, a central processing unit CPU, a microprocessor MCU, and the like. The memory 2200 includes, for example, a ROM (read only memory), a RAM (random access memory), a nonvolatile memory such as a hard disk, and the like. The interface device 2300 includes, for example, various bus interfaces, such as a serial bus interface (including a USB interface), a parallel bus interface, and the like. Communication device 2400 is capable of wired or wireless communication, for example. The display device 2500 is, for example, a liquid crystal display, an LED display, a touch display, or the like. The input device 2600 includes, for example, a touch panel, a keyboard, and the like. The microphone 2700 may be used to input voice information. The speaker 2800 can be used to output voice information.
Although a plurality of devices of the electronic device 2000 are shown in fig. 1, the present invention may only relate to some of the devices, for example, the electronic device 2000 only relates to the processor 2100, the memory 2200 and the communication device 2400.
In this embodiment, the memory 2200 of the electronic device 2000 is used for storing program instructions for controlling the processor 2100 to operate so as to execute the method for detecting the wearing state of the headset, and a technician may design the instructions according to the scheme disclosed in the present invention. How the instructions control the operation of the processor is well known in the art and will not be described in detail herein.
It should be understood that although fig. 1 shows only one headset 1000, electronic device 2000, it is not meant to limit the number of each, and multiple headsets 1000, multiple electronic devices 2000 may be included in the control system 100.
In the above description, the skilled person can design the instructions according to the solutions provided in the present disclosure. How the instructions control the operation of the processor is well known in the art and will not be described in detail herein.
< method examples >
The embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for detecting a wearing state of an earphone, which may be implemented by the control system 100 shown in fig. 1. As shown in fig. 2, the method for detecting the wearing state of the earphone includes the following steps: step S2100 to step S2300.
Step S2100, when the wearing setting function of the headset is turned on, and when a user performs a first operation on the headset, acquiring a first data set collected by the plurality of first sensors, where the first data set includes a plurality of first signals output by the plurality of first sensors.
In this embodiment, a plurality of first sensors are disposed in the earphone, the plurality of first sensors are located in a contact area between the earphone and the human ear, and the detection position corresponding to each first sensor is different. The plurality of first sensors are used for detecting the wearing state of the earphone. Illustratively, the first sensor may be, for example, a capacitive sensor. The plurality of first sensors may be arranged in the earphone, or a multi-channel capacitance sensor may be arranged in the earphone, wherein one channel corresponds to one capacitance sensor, and the detection position of the capacitance sensor corresponding to each channel is different. It should be noted that, the number of the first sensors is not limited in particular in the embodiments of the present disclosure, for example, as many first sensors as possible may be disposed in the available accommodating space of the earphone, so that, for users with different pinna sizes, the wearing state of the earphone may be accurately detected by one or more of the first sensors.
The wearing setting function of the headset may be a function of determining a first sensor for detecting a wearing state of the headset when the headset is used for the first time or a user is replaced. In the present embodiment, the wearing setting function of the headset is executed by the electronic device based on the communication connection established between the headset and the electronic device. Illustratively, the electronic equipment is provided with a target application program for configuring the earphone, and after the communication connection between the earphone and the electronic equipment is established, the target application program is opened, and the wearing setting function of the earphone is operated through the target application program.
The first operation may be an operation in which the user wears the headset. The first data set may be first signals collected by the plurality of first sensors with the headset in a worn state. The first data set may include first signals output by each of the plurality of first sensors. Taking the plurality of first sensors as an example of a multi-channel capacitive sensor, the first data set includes a capacitance signal output by each channel of the multi-channel capacitive sensor when the headset is in a worn state.
In one embodiment, before the acquiring the first data set collected by the plurality of first sensors when the user performs the first operation on the headset while the wearing setting function of the headset is turned on, the method further includes: receiving a first instruction sent by electronic equipment; and responding to the first instruction, and starting a wearing setting function of the earphone.
In this embodiment, the electronic device may be an electronic device that establishes a communication connection with the headset and that sets the headset. The electronic device may be, for example, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, etc.
The first instruction may be an instruction to turn on a wear setting function of the headset, which is transmitted to the headset in response to a first input to the electronic device by the user. The first input may be, for example, a click input to a target control. For example, a target application program for configuring the headset is installed on the electronic device, after the communication connection between the headset and the electronic device is established, the target application program is opened, a target control for opening the wearing setting function of the headset is clicked, and at this time, the electronic device sends a first instruction to the headset to open the wearing setting function of the headset.
In this embodiment, under the condition that the user uses the earphone for the first time or changes the wearer, the wearing setting function of the earphone can be started, and thus, the target sensor for detecting the wearing state of the earphone can be determined again in combination with the subsequent steps, so that the earphone can be suitable for different wearers, and the user experience is better.
In one embodiment, after acquiring the first data set collected by the plurality of first sensors while the user performs the first operation on the headset, the method further includes: and sending first prompt information to prompt a user to execute the second operation on the earphone.
The first prompt message is used for prompting the user to execute the second operation. The second operation may be an operation in which the user takes off the headset. For example, the first prompt message is "the first operation is completed, please execute the second operation: take off the earphone ".
In this embodiment, under the condition that the user performs the first operation on the headset, after the first data set acquired by the plurality of first sensors is acquired, the headset sends the first prompt information to guide the user to perform the second operation, so that the user can be prevented from taking off the headset when the first data set is not acquired, and the accuracy of detection can be ensured.
After step S2100, step S2200 is executed to acquire a second data set collected by the plurality of first sensors when a user performs a second operation on the headset, where the second data set includes a plurality of second signals output by the plurality of first sensors, and the plurality of second signals are in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of first signals.
The second operation may be an operation in which the user takes off the headset. The second data set may be second signals collected by the plurality of first sensors when the headset is not worn. The second data set may include the second signal output by each of the plurality of first sensors, and the second signal output by one of the first sensors corresponds to the first signal output by that first sensor. Taking the plurality of first sensors as an example of a multi-channel capacitive sensor, the second data set includes a capacitance signal output by each channel of the multi-channel capacitive sensor when the headset is not worn.
After step S2200, performing step S2300, determining a target sensor according to the first data set and the second data set, so as to detect a wearing state of the headset by the target sensor; the target sensor is a first sensor of the plurality of first sensors, wherein signal variation satisfies a preset condition, and the signal variation is a difference between a signal value of the first signal and a corresponding signal value of the second signal.
The target sensor is a first sensor used for detecting the wearing state of the earphone in the use process of the earphone. The number of target sensors may be one or more, and the number of target sensors is not limited in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
In the present embodiment, the wearing state of the headphones may include a worn state and an unworn state. When the detection position of the first sensor is the target detection position, the detection position of the first sensor is attached to the auricle of the human ear when the earphone is in a worn state. Thus, when the earphone is not worn, the earphone is not in contact with the human ear, and the signal value of the second signal output by the first sensor is small. When the earphone is worn and the earphone is in contact with the human ear, the signal value of the first signal output by the first sensor is obviously increased. That is, when the detected position of the first sensor is fitted to the wearer, the difference between the signal value of the first signal and the signal value of the second signal of the first sensor is large.
However, when the detection position of the first sensor is not the target detection position, the detection position of the first sensor cannot completely fit the pinna of the human ear when the earphone is worn. In this way, the signal values of the signals output by the first sensor do not differ much when the headset is in different wearing states. That is, when the detection position of the first sensor does not fit the wearer, the difference between the signal value of the first signal collected by the first sensor in the worn state of the headphone and the signal value of the second signal collected by the first sensor in the worn state of the headphone is small.
Based on this, the target sensor can be determined from the plurality of first sensors based on the first data group and the second data group, that is, based on the amount of change in the signal output from each of the first sensors.
In one embodiment, the first sensors of the plurality of first sensors whose signal variation satisfies a preset condition include at least one of: a first sensor of the plurality of first sensors in which the signal variation is larger than a first threshold; a first sensor of the plurality of first sensors, the signal variation amount of which is the largest; a preset number of first sensors of the plurality of first sensors where the signal variation is large.
The following describes different preset conditions with specific examples.
Illustratively, the target sensor is a first sensor, among the plurality of first sensors, whose signal variation is larger than a first threshold.
The first threshold may be used to measure whether the signal value of the first signal and the signal value of the second signal output by the first sensor meet a requirement. When the signal variable of the first sensor is greater than the first threshold, it is described that the change in the signal value between the first signal and the second signal output by the first sensor provided at the detection position is large, and the wearing state of the headphone can be accurately detected.
Taking an example of setting 10 first sensors in an earphone, when a user wears the earphone, acquiring a first signal output by each first sensor in the 10 first sensors; then, when the user takes off the earphone, acquiring a second signal output by each first sensor in the 10 first sensors; then, the signal variation of each of the 10 first sensors is determined, the signal variation of the 10 first sensors is compared with a first threshold, and the first sensor with the signal variation larger than the first threshold is taken as a target sensor. And in the use process of the earphone, the wearing state of the earphone is determined according to the signal output by the target sensor.
Illustratively, the first sensor, which has the largest signal variation among the plurality of first sensors, is taken as the target sensor.
Continuing to take the example of setting 10 first sensors in the earphone, when the user wears the earphone, acquiring a first signal output by each first sensor in the 10 first sensors; then, when the user takes off the earphone, acquiring a second signal output by each first sensor in the 10 first sensors; then, the signal variation of each of the 10 first sensors is determined, the signal variations of the 10 first sensors are compared, and the first sensor with the largest signal variation is taken as a target sensor. And in the use process of the earphone, the wearing state of the earphone is determined according to the signal output by the target sensor.
Illustratively, a preset number of first sensors, among the plurality of first sensors, having a large signal variation amount are taken as the target sensors.
The preset number may be the number of target sensors. The preset number can be set by a person skilled in the art according to practical experience, for example, the preset number is 2 to 3, and the embodiment of the disclosure does not limit this.
Continuing to take the example of setting 10 first sensors in the earphone, when the user wears the earphone, acquiring a first signal output by each first sensor in the 10 first sensors; then, when the user takes off the earphone, acquiring a second signal output by each first sensor in the 10 first sensors; then, the signal variation of each of the 10 first sensors is determined, the signal variations of the 10 first sensors are compared, and the 3 first sensors with larger signal variations are used as target sensors. And in the use process of the earphone, the wearing state of the earphone is determined according to the signal output by the target sensor.
In this embodiment, the first sensor with the signal variation satisfying the preset condition is used as the target sensor to detect the wearing state of the earphone, so that the earphone can be adapted to users with different pinna sizes, has higher detection accuracy, and can reduce the false triggering rate of the earphone.
In one embodiment, the determining a target sensor from the first data set and the second data set may further include: and sending the first data group and the second data group to electronic equipment so that the electronic equipment determines a target sensor according to the first data group and the second data group.
The electronic device may be an electronic device that establishes a communication connection with the headset. Illustratively, the electronic device may be an electronic device having a bluetooth communication module. For example, a mobile terminal having a bluetooth communication module may establish a communication connection directly with a headset.
In specific implementation, after the headset acquires the first data group and the second data group output by the plurality of first sensors, the first data group and the second data group can be sent to the electronic device, the electronic device determines the target sensor according to the first data group and the second data group, and returns the identification information of the target sensor to the headset, so that the headset determines the target sensor from the plurality of first sensors, and the wearing state of the headset is detected according to the target sensor.
In this embodiment, the first data set and the second data set may be analyzed by the electronic device, so that power consumption of the headset may be reduced, and a use duration of the headset may be prolonged.
In one embodiment, before said determining the target sensor from said first data set and said second data set, the method further comprises: and sending the first data group and the second data group to electronic equipment so that the electronic equipment stores the first data group and the second data group in association with user information under the condition of acquiring the user information.
In this embodiment, the electronic device may be a mobile terminal or a server. The electronic device may be provided with a first interface through which user information may be acquired. The user information may include pinna information of the user. Based on the communication connection of the electronic equipment and the earphone, a first data set and a second data set corresponding to the auricle information can be acquired so as to store the user information and the corresponding first data set and second data set in an associated mode.
In this embodiment, after acquiring the first data group and the second data group collected by the plurality of first sensors, the first data group, the second data group, and the corresponding user information relationship may be stored. Therefore, for users with the same user or the same auricle information, the corresponding data can be directly acquired, so that the target sensor and the target detection position can be determined according to the stored data, and the use is more convenient.
In one embodiment, after determining the target sensor based on the first data set and the second data set, the method further comprises: and closing the wearing setting function of the earphone, and sending second prompt information to the electronic equipment so that the electronic equipment outputs the second prompt information.
The second prompt message is used for prompting the user that the wearing setting of the earphone is completed. The second prompt message may be a voice prompt message, a text prompt message, a vibration prompt message, or the like. For example, the second prompt message is "the wearing setting of the headset is completed, please use".
In this embodiment, after the target sensor is determined according to the first data set and the second data set, the earphone sends the second prompt information to the electronic device to prompt the user that the wearing setting of the earphone is completed, so that the earphone can be used normally, and the user experience is better.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the method further comprises: step S3100 to step S3400.
Step S3100, the electronic device provides a second interface and a third interface;
step S3200, obtaining, through the second interface, a first data set output by a plurality of first sensors, where the first data set includes a plurality of first data sets, each first data set includes signal values of a plurality of first signals output by the plurality of first sensors, and one first data set corresponds to one user.
Each of the first data sets is a signal value of a first signal output by the plurality of first sensors when each of the users wears the headphones. It will be appreciated that the pinna information will be different for each user, for example, the pinna size will be different for each user.
Step S3300, obtaining, through the third interface, a plurality of second data sets output by the first sensors, where the second data set includes a plurality of second data groups, each second data set includes signal values of a plurality of second signals output by the first sensors, and one second data group corresponds to one user.
Each of the second data sets is a signal value of a second signal output by the plurality of first sensors when each of the users wears the headphones. It will be appreciated that the pinna information will be different for each user, for example, the pinna size will be different for each user.
Step S3400, determining a target sensor according to the first data set and the second data set so as to detect the wearing state of the earphone through the target sensor; the target sensor is a first sensor of the plurality of first sensors, wherein signal variation satisfies a preset condition, and the signal variation is a difference between a signal value of the first signal and a corresponding signal value of the second signal.
Illustratively, taking the example of setting 9 first sensors (9-channel capacitive sensors), assume that there are three users with different auricle information, i.e., user a, user B, and user C.
The signal variation amount of the signal output by the 9-channel capacitive sensor of the user a is acquired. Specifically, when the earphone is in a worn state, a signal value of a first signal output by each channel of the 9-channel capacitive sensor is acquired; when the earphone is not worn, acquiring a signal value of a second signal output by each channel of the 9-channel capacitive sensor; a signal variation is determined for each channel output signal of the 9-channel capacitive sensor.
The signal variation amount of the signal output by the 9-channel capacitance sensor of the user B is acquired. Specifically, when the earphone is in a worn state, a signal value of a first signal output by each channel of the 9-channel capacitive sensor is acquired; when the earphone is not worn, acquiring a signal value of a second signal output by each channel of the 9-channel capacitive sensor; a signal variation is determined for each channel output signal of the 9-channel capacitive sensor.
The signal variation amount of the signal output by the 9-channel capacitive sensor of the user C is acquired. Specifically, when the earphone is in a worn state, a signal value of a first signal output by each channel of the 9-channel capacitive sensor is acquired; when the earphone is not worn, acquiring a signal value of a second signal output by each channel of the 9-channel capacitive sensor; a signal variation is determined for each channel output signal of the 9-channel capacitive sensor.
Then, as shown in fig. 4, the signal variation amounts of the output signals of each channel of the user a, the user B, and the user C are compared, and three first sensors having large signal variation amounts corresponding to the user a, the user B, and the user C are set as target sensors. For example, capacitance sensors corresponding to the channel positions 4, 7, and 8 are set as target sensors, that is, the channel positions 4, 7, and 8 are set as target detection positions, that is, positions suitable for providing the capacitance sensors.
In this embodiment, by acquiring the first data set and the second data set of the user with different auricle information and determining the optimal setting position of the capacitive sensor according to the first data set and the second data set, the situation that the headset cannot identify the wearing state of part of the users can be avoided, and the false triggering rate of the headset can be reduced.
According to the embodiment of the disclosure, under the condition that the wearing setting function of the earphone is started, when a user executes a first operation on the earphone, signal values of first signals collected by a plurality of first sensors are obtained; then, under the condition that a user performs a second operation on the earphone, signal values of second signals collected by a plurality of first sensors are obtained; and then, according to the signal variation of the first signals and the second signals collected by the plurality of first sensors, the target sensor can be determined. Like this, through set up a plurality of first sensors in the earphone, with in the user wear the earphone for the first time or change under the person's of wearing the condition, according to the difference of the signal value of the second signal of a plurality of first sensors state of wearing and the second signal of gathering under the state of not wearing, determine the target sensor that can accurately detect the wearing state of earphone, make different users can be according to actual need, select the best detection position, and correspond first sensor as target sensor with the best detection position, thereby make the earphone can the adaptation have the user of different auricle sizes, avoid appearing the unable discernment wearing state, can also reduce the false triggering rate of earphone, user experience is better.
< apparatus embodiment >
The embodiment of the present disclosure provides a device for detecting a wearing state of an earphone, as shown in fig. 5, the device is applied to an earphone, a plurality of first sensors are disposed in the earphone, the plurality of first sensors are located in a contact area between the earphone and human ears, and a detection position corresponding to each first sensor is different; the apparatus 500 for detecting the wearing state of the headset may include a first obtaining module 510, a second obtaining module 520, and a determining module 530.
The first obtaining module 510 may be configured to, when the wearing setting function of the headset is turned on, obtain a first data set collected by the plurality of first sensors when a user performs a first operation on the headset, where the first data set includes a plurality of first signals output by the plurality of first sensors;
the second obtaining module 520 may be configured to, in a case that a user performs a second operation on the headset, obtain a second data set collected by the plurality of first sensors, where the second data set includes a plurality of second signals output by the plurality of first sensors, and the plurality of second signals are in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of first signals;
the determining module 530 may be configured to determine a target sensor according to the first data set and the second data set, so as to detect a wearing state of the headset through the target sensor; the target sensor is a first sensor of the plurality of first sensors, wherein signal variation satisfies a preset condition, and the signal variation is a difference between a signal value of the first signal and a corresponding signal value of the second signal.
In one embodiment, the first sensors of the plurality of first sensors whose signal variation satisfies a preset condition include at least one of:
a first sensor of the plurality of first sensors in which the signal variation is larger than a first threshold;
a first sensor of the plurality of first sensors, the signal variation amount of which is the largest;
a preset number of first sensors of the plurality of first sensors where the signal variation is large.
In an embodiment, the determining module 530 is specifically configured to: and sending the first data group and the second data group to electronic equipment so that the electronic equipment determines a target sensor according to the first data group and the second data group.
In one embodiment, the apparatus further comprises: the first sending module is used for sending the first data group and the second data group to electronic equipment so that the electronic equipment stores the first data group, the second data group and user information in an associated manner under the condition of acquiring the user information.
In one embodiment, the apparatus further comprises: and the output module is used for sending out first prompt information to prompt a user to execute the second operation on the earphone.
In one embodiment, the apparatus further comprises: the receiving module is used for receiving a first instruction sent by the electronic equipment; and the starting module is used for responding to the first instruction and starting the wearing setting function of the earphone.
In one embodiment, the apparatus further comprises: the closing module is used for closing the wearing setting function of the earphone; and the second sending module is used for sending second prompt information to the electronic equipment so that the electronic equipment outputs the second prompt information.
According to the embodiment of the disclosure, under the condition that the wearing setting function of the earphone is started, when a user executes a first operation on the earphone, signal values of first signals collected by a plurality of first sensors are obtained; then, under the condition that a user performs a second operation on the earphone, signal values of second signals collected by a plurality of first sensors are obtained; and then, according to the signal variation of the first signals and the second signals collected by the plurality of first sensors, the target sensor can be determined. Like this, through set up a plurality of first sensors in the earphone, with in the user wear the earphone for the first time or change under the person's of wearing the condition, according to the difference of the signal value of the second signal of a plurality of first sensors state of wearing and the second signal of gathering under the state of not wearing, determine the target sensor that can accurately detect the wearing state of earphone, make different users can be according to actual need, select the best detection position, and correspond first sensor as target sensor with the best detection position, thereby make the earphone can the adaptation have the user of different auricle sizes, avoid appearing the unable discernment wearing state, can also reduce the false triggering rate of earphone, user experience is better.
< earphone embodiment >
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a headset according to an embodiment. As shown in fig. 6, the headset 600 includes a memory 610, a processor 620, and a first sensor 630.
The memory 610 may be used to store executable computer instructions.
The processor 620 may be configured to execute the method for detecting the wearing state of the headset according to the embodiment of the present disclosure, according to the control of the executable computer instructions.
The first sensor 630 may be used to detect a wearing state of the headset. Illustratively, the first sensor may be, for example, a capacitive sensor.
In further embodiments, the headset 600 may include the above headset wearing state detection device 500.
In one embodiment, the above modules of the apparatus 500 for detecting the wearing state of the headset can be implemented by the processor 620 executing computer instructions stored in the memory 610.
According to the embodiment of the disclosure, under the condition that the wearing setting function of the earphone is started, when a user executes a first operation on the earphone, signal values of first signals collected by a plurality of first sensors are obtained; then, under the condition that a user performs a second operation on the earphone, signal values of second signals collected by a plurality of first sensors are obtained; and then, according to the signal variation of the first signals and the second signals collected by the plurality of first sensors, the target sensor can be determined. Like this, through set up a plurality of first sensors in the earphone, with in the user wear the earphone for the first time or change under the person's of wearing the condition, according to the difference of the signal value of the second signal of a plurality of first sensors state of wearing and the second signal of gathering under the state of not wearing, determine the target sensor that can accurately detect the wearing state of earphone, make different users can be according to actual need, select the best detection position, and correspond first sensor as target sensor with the best detection position, thereby make the earphone can the adaptation have the user of different auricle sizes, avoid appearing the unable discernment wearing state, can also reduce the false triggering rate of earphone, user experience is better.
< computer-readable storage Medium >
The embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which computer instructions are stored, and when the computer instructions are executed by a processor, the method for detecting the wearing state of the headset provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure is performed.
The disclosed embodiments may be systems, methods, and/or computer program products. The computer program product may include a computer-readable storage medium having computer-readable program instructions embodied thereon for causing a processor to implement aspects of embodiments of the disclosure.
The computer readable storage medium may be a tangible device that can hold and store the instructions for use by the instruction execution device. The computer readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electronic memory device, a magnetic memory device, an optical memory device, an electromagnetic memory device, a semiconductor memory device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. More specific examples (a non-exhaustive list) of the computer readable storage medium would include the following: a portable computer diskette, a hard disk, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), a Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), a portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), a Digital Versatile Disc (DVD), a memory stick, a floppy disk, a mechanical coding device, such as punch cards or in-groove projection structures having instructions stored thereon, and any suitable combination of the foregoing. Computer-readable storage media as used herein is not to be construed as transitory signals per se, such as radio waves or other freely propagating electromagnetic waves, electromagnetic waves propagating through a waveguide or other transmission medium (e.g., optical pulses through a fiber optic cable), or electrical signals transmitted through electrical wires.
The computer-readable program instructions described herein may be downloaded from a computer-readable storage medium to a respective computing/processing device, or to an external computer or external storage device via a network, such as the internet, a local area network, a wide area network, and/or a wireless network. The network may include copper transmission cables, fiber optic transmission, wireless transmission, routers, firewalls, switches, gateway computers and/or edge servers. The network adapter card or network interface in each computing/processing device receives computer-readable program instructions from the network and forwards the computer-readable program instructions for storage in a computer-readable storage medium in the respective computing/processing device.
The computer program instructions for carrying out operations for embodiments of the present disclosure may be assembly instructions, Instruction Set Architecture (ISA) instructions, machine related instructions, microcode, firmware instructions, state setting data, or source code or object code written in any combination of one or more programming languages, including an object oriented programming language such as Smalltalk, C + + or the like and conventional procedural programming languages, such as the "C" programming language or similar programming languages. The computer readable program instructions may execute entirely on the user's computer, partly on the user's computer, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user's computer and partly on a remote computer or entirely on the remote computer or server. In the case of a remote computer, the remote computer may be connected to the user's computer through any type of network, including a Local Area Network (LAN) or a Wide Area Network (WAN), or the connection may be made to an external computer (for example, through the Internet using an Internet service provider). In some embodiments, aspects of the disclosed embodiments are implemented by personalizing an electronic circuit, such as a programmable logic circuit, a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), or a Programmable Logic Array (PLA), with state information of computer-readable program instructions, which can execute the computer-readable program instructions.
Various aspects of embodiments of the present disclosure are described herein with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems) and computer program products according to embodiments of the disclosure. It will be understood that each block of the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, and combinations of blocks in the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer-readable program instructions.
These computer-readable program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions/acts specified in the flowchart and/or block diagram block or blocks. These computer-readable program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium that can direct a computer, programmable data processing apparatus, and/or other devices to function in a particular manner, such that the computer-readable medium storing the instructions comprises an article of manufacture including instructions which implement the function/act specified in the flowchart and/or block diagram block or blocks.
The computer readable program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer, other programmable data processing apparatus, or other devices to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer, other programmable apparatus or other devices to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer, other programmable apparatus or other devices implement the functions/acts specified in the flowchart and/or block diagram block or blocks.
The flowchart and block diagrams in the figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of systems, methods and computer program products according to various embodiments of the present disclosure. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of instructions, which comprises one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function(s). In some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks shown in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. It will also be noted that each block of the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, can be implemented by special purpose hardware-based systems that perform the specified functions or acts, or combinations of special purpose hardware and computer instructions. It is well known to those skilled in the art that implementation by hardware, implementation by software, and implementation by a combination of software and hardware are equivalent.
Having described embodiments of the present disclosure, the foregoing description is intended to be exemplary, not exhaustive, and not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments. The terminology used herein is chosen in order to best explain the principles of the embodiments, the practical application, or improvements made to the technology in the marketplace, or to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the embodiments disclosed herein. The scope of the embodiments of the present disclosure is defined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A detection method of a wearing state of an earphone is applied to the earphone and is characterized in that a plurality of first sensors are arranged in the earphone and are positioned in a contact area of the earphone and human ears, and the detection position corresponding to each first sensor is different; the method comprises the following steps:
under the condition that the wearing setting function of the earphone is started, when a user performs a first operation on the earphone, a first data set collected by the plurality of first sensors is obtained, wherein the first data set comprises a plurality of first signals output by the plurality of first sensors;
under the condition that a user performs a second operation on the earphone, acquiring a second data set acquired by the first sensors, wherein the second data set comprises a plurality of second signals output by the first sensors, and the second signals are in one-to-one correspondence with the first signals;
determining a target sensor according to the first data group and the second data group so as to detect the wearing state of the earphone through the target sensor; the target sensor is a first sensor of the plurality of first sensors, wherein signal variation satisfies a preset condition, and the signal variation is a difference between a signal value of the first signal and a corresponding signal value of the second signal.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the first sensor of the plurality of first sensors whose signal variation satisfies a preset condition comprises at least one of:
a first sensor of the plurality of first sensors in which the signal variation is larger than a first threshold;
a first sensor of the plurality of first sensors, the signal variation amount of which is the largest;
a preset number of first sensors of the plurality of first sensors where the signal variation is large.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein determining a target sensor from the first data set and the second data set comprises:
and sending the first data group and the second data group to electronic equipment so that the electronic equipment determines a target sensor according to the first data group and the second data group.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein prior to determining a target sensor from the first data set and the second data set, the method further comprises:
and sending the first data group and the second data group to electronic equipment so that the electronic equipment stores the first data group and the second data group in association with user information under the condition of acquiring the user information.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein after acquiring the first data set collected by the plurality of first sensors while the user performs the first operation on the headset, the method further comprises:
and sending first prompt information to prompt a user to execute the second operation on the earphone.
6. The method according to claim 1, wherein before acquiring the first data set collected by the plurality of first sensors when the user performs the first operation on the headset while the wearing setting function of the headset is turned on, the method further comprises:
receiving a first instruction sent by electronic equipment;
and responding to the first instruction, and starting a wearing setting function of the earphone.
7. The method of claim 1, wherein after determining a target sensor from the first data set and the second data set, the method further comprises:
and closing the wearing setting function of the earphone, and sending second prompt information to the electronic equipment so that the electronic equipment outputs the second prompt information.
8. A detection device for the wearing state of an earphone is applied to the earphone and is characterized in that a plurality of first sensors are arranged in the earphone and are positioned in the contact area of the earphone and human ears, and the detection position corresponding to each first sensor is different; the device comprises:
the earphone comprises a first acquisition module, a second acquisition module and a control module, wherein the first acquisition module is used for acquiring a first data set acquired by a plurality of first sensors when a user performs a first operation on the earphone under the condition of starting a wearing setting function of the earphone, and the first data set comprises a plurality of first signals output by the plurality of first sensors;
a second obtaining module, configured to obtain a second data group collected by the multiple first sensors when a user performs a second operation on the headset, where the second data group includes multiple second signals output by the multiple first sensors, and the multiple second signals are in one-to-one correspondence with the multiple first signals;
the determining module is used for determining a target sensor according to the first data group and the second data group so as to detect the wearing state of the earphone through the target sensor; the target sensor is a first sensor of the plurality of first sensors, wherein signal variation satisfies a preset condition, and the signal variation is a difference between a signal value of the first signal and a corresponding signal value of the second signal.
9. An earphone, comprising:
the earphone comprises a plurality of first sensors, a plurality of second sensors and a plurality of control units, wherein the plurality of first sensors are positioned in a contact area of the earphone and the human ear, and the detection position corresponding to each first sensor is different;
a memory for storing executable computer instructions;
a processor for executing the method for detecting the wearing state of the headset according to any one of claims 1 to 7, according to the control of the executable computer instructions.
10. A computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon computer instructions which, when executed by a processor, perform the method of detecting a wearing state of a headset of any one of claims 1-7.
CN202210341769.4A 2022-03-29 2022-03-29 Earphone wearing state detection method and device, earphone and readable storage medium Pending CN114827805A (en)

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