CN114755842B - Naked eye 3D display device and method based on reconstructed light field - Google Patents

Naked eye 3D display device and method based on reconstructed light field Download PDF

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CN114755842B
CN114755842B CN202210355752.4A CN202210355752A CN114755842B CN 114755842 B CN114755842 B CN 114755842B CN 202210355752 A CN202210355752 A CN 202210355752A CN 114755842 B CN114755842 B CN 114755842B
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pixel
light emitting
display
information
naked eye
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CN114755842A (en
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洪小平
李科
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Southwest University of Science and Technology
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Southwest University of Science and Technology
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B30/00Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images
    • G02B30/20Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images by providing first and second parallax images to an observer's left and right eyes
    • G02B30/26Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images by providing first and second parallax images to an observer's left and right eyes of the autostereoscopic type
    • G02B30/27Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images by providing first and second parallax images to an observer's left and right eyes of the autostereoscopic type involving lenticular arrays
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N13/00Stereoscopic video systems; Multi-view video systems; Details thereof
    • H04N13/10Processing, recording or transmission of stereoscopic or multi-view image signals
    • H04N13/106Processing image signals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N13/00Stereoscopic video systems; Multi-view video systems; Details thereof
    • H04N13/30Image reproducers
    • H04N13/346Image reproducers using prisms or semi-transparent mirrors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Testing, Inspecting, Measuring Of Stereoscopic Televisions And Televisions (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a naked eye 3D display device and method based on a reconstructed light field. Each pixel is correspondingly provided with a lens, light rays emitted by all light emitting devices in each pixel are diverged through the lens, and because the positions of all the light emitting devices in the pixel are different, the light rays emitted by all the light emitting devices emit light rays from different directions to the lens, the light rays emitted by each pixel can be in different directions after passing through the lens, a light field is reconstructed, a displayed image is not generated based on eye parallax, therefore, a viewer can receive the light rays with different directions and intensities from any position in front of the display device, and therefore, a plurality of viewers can watch 3D images at different positions, the viewer has a larger visual field range, and the application range of the naked eye 3D display device is improved.

Description

Naked eye 3D display device and method based on reconstructed light field
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of 3D display, in particular to a naked eye 3D display device and method based on a reconstructed light field.
Background
The most widely used existing 3D display modes are those in which a viewer wears a specific device (e.g., 3D glasses, VR glasses) to generate a 3D sensation. The naked eye 3D display mode mainly enables an observer to observe a 3D image by means of grating and cylindrical lenses in front of a display and tracking human eyes without wearing any equipment. On the one hand, only one person can view at the angle of one characteristic; on the other hand, the eye distance of the observer is required to be consistent with the ideal value, and the requirements on the speed and the robustness of tracking are high, so that the application range is small.
Accordingly, the prior art is still in need of improvement and development.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problems of the prior art, provides a naked eye 3D display device and a method based on a reconstructed light field, and aims to solve the problem of small application range of naked eye 3D display in the prior art.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows:
a naked eye 3D display device based on a reconstructed light field, comprising:
a display panel including a plurality of pixels, each of the pixels including a plurality of light emitting devices;
the lens array comprises a plurality of lenses, and the lenses are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the pixels;
wherein the lens is positioned in the light emitting direction of the light emitting device;
light emitted from each light emitting device in each pixel is emitted to the center of the lens from different directions.
The naked eye 3D display device based on the reconstructed light field, wherein each light emitting device emits light with at least three colors; and/or
All light emitting devices in the pixel are distributed in an array.
The naked eye 3D display device based on the reconstructed light field, wherein the light emitting device is an LED device or an LCD device; and/or
The lens is a resin lens, a glass lens or a PMMA lens; and/or
The naked eye 3D display device based on the reconstructed light field further comprises:
and the main control equipment is connected with the display panel.
The naked eye 3D display device based on the reconstructed light field, wherein the LED device is an OLED device or a QLED device; and/or
The LED devices are Micro LED devices or Mini LED devices; and/or
The master control device includes:
and the integrated circuit chip is connected with the display panel.
The naked eye 3D display method based on the reconstructed light field adopts the naked eye 3D display device based on the reconstructed light field to display, wherein the method comprises the following steps:
acquiring three-dimensional image information to be displayed and position information of each pixel of the naked eye 3D display device;
determining two-dimensional image information of each pixel of the naked eye 3D display device according to the position information of each pixel of the naked eye 3D display device and the three-dimensional image information, wherein the two-dimensional image information comprises: direction information and display pixel information corresponding to the direction information;
and controlling the light emitting devices of the pixels to emit light for display according to the two-dimensional image information of the pixels of the naked eye 3D display device.
The naked eye 3D display method based on the reconstructed light field, wherein the three-dimensional image information comprises the following steps: original pixel information and original position information of each pixel point;
the determining the two-dimensional image information of each pixel of the naked eye 3D display device according to the position information of each pixel of the naked eye 3D display device and the three-dimensional image information includes:
for each pixel point of the three-dimensional image information, determining a target pixel corresponding to the pixel point according to the original position information of the pixel point; the target pixels are pixels in the naked eye 3D display device, and the number of the target pixels is larger than a preset threshold value and smaller than or equal to the total number of pixels in the naked eye 3D display device;
determining the direction information of each target pixel according to the original position information of the pixel point and the position information of each target pixel;
the original pixel information of the pixel point is used as display pixel information corresponding to the direction information of each target pixel; wherein the original pixel information includes color information and intensity information;
and obtaining the two-dimensional image information of each pixel according to the direction information and the display pixel information of each pixel.
According to the naked eye 3D display method based on the reconstructed light field, the light emitting device of each pixel is controlled to emit light for display according to the two-dimensional image information of each pixel of the naked eye 3D display device, and the method comprises the following steps:
determining target light emitting devices corresponding to the direction information of each pixel of the naked eye 3D display device; the target light emitting device is one of a plurality of light emitting devices in the pixel;
determining display pixel information corresponding to each light emitting device;
and controlling each target light emitting device to emit light for display according to the display pixel information corresponding to each light emitting device.
In the naked eye 3D display method based on the reconstructed light field, the connecting line direction of the light emitting device and the center of the lens is the light emitting direction of the light emitting device, and the target light emitting device is the light emitting device with the smallest included angle between the light emitting direction and the direction of the direction information;
the determining the display pixel information corresponding to each target light emitting device includes:
and aiming at all the direction information corresponding to the target light emitting device, obtaining the display pixel information corresponding to the target light emitting device according to the display pixel information corresponding to all the direction information.
A computer device comprising a memory and a processor, the memory storing a computer program, characterized in that the processor implements the steps of the method as described above when executing the computer program.
A computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, wherein the computer program when executed by a processor implements the steps of the method as described above.
The beneficial effects are that: each pixel is correspondingly provided with a lens, light rays emitted by all light emitting devices in each pixel are diverged through the lens, and because the positions of all the light emitting devices in the pixel are different, the light rays emitted by all the light emitting devices emit light rays from different directions to the lens, the light rays emitted by each pixel can be in different directions after passing through the lens, a light field is reconstructed, a displayed image is not generated based on eye parallax, therefore, a viewer can receive the light rays with different directions and intensities from any position in front of the display device, up, down, left and right, so that a plurality of viewers can watch 3D images at different positions, the viewer has a larger visual field range, and the application range of the naked eye 3D display device is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an naked eye 3D display device based on a reconstructed light field in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an naked eye 3D display device based on a reconstructed light field in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a flowchart of a naked eye 3D display method based on a reconstructed light field in an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals illustrate:
10. a display panel; 11. a pixel; 111. a light emitting device; 20. a lens array; 21. a lens; 30. and a master control device.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear and clear, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, embodiments of a naked eye 3D display device based on a reconstructed light field are provided.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the naked eye 3D display device based on a reconstructed light field of the present invention includes:
a display panel 10 including a plurality of pixels 11, each of the pixels 11 including a plurality of light emitting devices 111;
the lens array 20 comprises a plurality of lenses 21, and the lenses 21 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the pixels 11;
wherein the lens 21 is located in the light emitting direction of the light emitting device 111;
light emitted from the light emitting devices 111 in each of the pixels 11 is directed toward the center of the lens 21 from different directions.
It should be noted that, the light emitting device 111 refers to a device that emits light, and the light emitted by the light emitting device 111 may be white light, or may be light with different colors or different intensities. The lens 21 is a light-transmitting element with a spherical surface, and light emitted from the light-emitting device 111 is emitted through the lens 21 by converging or diverging the light through the lens 21. Each pixel 11 is provided with a lens 21, light rays emitted by all the light emitting devices 111 in each pixel 11 are scattered through the lens 21, and as the positions of the light emitting devices 111 in each pixel 11 are different, the light rays emitted by each light emitting device 111 in different directions are emitted to the lens 21, the light rays emitted by each pixel 11 can be emitted in different directions after passing through the lens 21, a light field is reconstructed, and a displayed image is not generated based on eye parallax, so that the audience can receive the light rays with different directions and intensities from any position in front of the display device, up, down, left and right, so that the 3D image can be watched by a plurality of audiences at different positions, the audience has a larger visual field range, and the application range of the naked eye 3D display device is improved.
In addition, because the light field is reconstructed in the application, a viewer does not need to wear 3D glasses or VR glasses, and can observe the 3D image only with naked eyes. Nor does any tracking device be required to track the position of the viewer.
Specifically, there are a plurality of the light emitting devices 111 in each pixel 11, for example, 4, 9, 16 or 25.
In a preferred implementation of the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1-2, all the light emitting devices 111 in the pixel 11 are distributed in an array.
Specifically, the plurality of light emitting devices 111 in the pixel 11 are distributed in an array, and the plurality of light emitting devices 111 are distributed in a matrix, and the number of light emitting devices 111 is n 2 And n is a positive integer.
In a preferred implementation of the embodiment of the present invention, each of the light emitting devices 111 emits light of at least three colors.
Specifically, the light emitted from the light emitting device 111 has three colors, for example, red light, green light, and blue light, and different visible light colors can be formed using the three primary colors.
In a preferred implementation of the embodiment of the present invention, the light emitting device 111 is an LED device or an LCD device.
Specifically, an LED (Light-Emitting Diode) device has the characteristics of energy saving, environmental protection, long service life, small volume and the like. The LCD (Liquid Crystal Display ) device has the advantages of clear and accurate image, flat display, thin thickness, light weight, no radiation, low power consumption, low operating voltage, and the like.
In a preferred implementation of the embodiment of the present invention, the LED device is an OLED device or a QLED device.
Specifically, an OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode) device has advantages of self-luminescence, wide viewing angle, almost infinite contrast, low power consumption, extremely high reaction speed, and the like. QLED (Quantum Dot Light Emitting Diodes, quantum dot light emitting diode) devices have better backlight utilization and display gamut space.
In a preferred implementation manner of the embodiment of the invention, the LED device is a Micro LED device or a Mini LED device.
Specifically, micro LED devices refer to LED light emitting devices using sizes of 1 to 60 μm, and Mini LED devices refer to LED light emitting devices using sizes of 60 to 200 μm.
In a preferred implementation of the embodiment of the present invention, the lens 21 is a resin lens, a glass lens or a PMMA (polymethyl methacrylate) lens.
Specifically, the lens 21 may be a liquid crystal lens, or a resin lens. When the resin lens is adopted, the weight of the naked eye 3D display device is smaller, and compared with liquid crystal, the resin lens is more stable, and special equipment is not needed for cooling.
In a preferred implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, the naked eye 3D display device based on the reconstructed light field further includes:
and a main control device 30 connected to the display panel 10.
The light emitting devices 111 in the display panel 10 are controlled to emit light by the main control device 30.
In a preferred implementation of the embodiment of the present invention, the master control device 30 includes:
an integrated circuit chip is connected to the display panel 10.
Specifically, the efficiency is improved by calculating information using an integrated circuit chip (ASIC chip).
Based on any one of the above embodiments, the present invention further provides a preferred embodiment of a naked eye 3D display method based on a reconstructed light field:
as shown in fig. 3, the naked eye 3D display based on the reconstructed light field according to the embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps:
and step S100, acquiring three-dimensional image information to be displayed and position information of each pixel of the naked eye 3D display device.
Specifically, the three-dimensional image information generated according to the acquisition device or the virtual engine. The three-dimensional image information includes original pixel information and original position information of each pixel point, and since the original position information of each pixel point is not on one plane, light rays emitted from the three-dimensional spaces represent a 3D image.
Step S200, determining two-dimensional image information of each pixel of the naked eye 3D display device according to the position information of each pixel of the naked eye 3D display device and the three-dimensional image information, where the two-dimensional image information includes: and the direction information and the display pixel information corresponding to the direction information.
Specifically, the naked eye 3D display device may adopt a flat panel display or a curved surface display, and the two-dimensional image information of each pixel of the naked eye 3D display device is determined according to the position information and the three-dimensional image information of each pixel of the naked eye 3D display device, where the two-dimensional image information is relative to a stereoscopic image formed by the three-dimensional image information, and the arrangement mode of the two-dimensional image information is matched with the shape of the naked eye 3D display device, that is, when the naked eye 3D display device adopts the flat panel display, the two-dimensional image information arrangement may form a flat panel shape, and when the naked eye 3D display device adopts the curved surface display, the two-dimensional image information arrangement may form a curved surface shape.
The direction information refers to information of directions of light rays emitted by pixels of the naked eye 3D display device, and in order to enable the naked eye 3D display device to display three-dimensional images, directions of the light rays emitted by pixels of the naked eye 3D display device are different, and after receiving the light rays emitted by the pixels of the naked eye 3D display device, a brain can consider that the three-dimensional images are seen. Display pixel information refers to information of optical properties of light emitted by pixels of the naked eye 3D display device, for example, the display pixel information includes color information and intensity information. By displaying the pixel information, different images are formed, and objects to be displayed are displayed.
The step S200 specifically includes:
step S210, determining a target pixel corresponding to each pixel point of the three-dimensional image information according to the original position information of the pixel point; the target pixels are pixels in the naked eye 3D display device, and the number of the target pixels is larger than a preset threshold value and smaller than or equal to the total number of pixels in the naked eye 3D display device.
Specifically, in displaying a two-dimensional image, each pixel of the two-dimensional image information corresponds to a pixel of a display device or a pixel of a region through which light is emitted to display the two-dimensional image. In displaying a three-dimensional image, each pixel point of the three-dimensional image information corresponds to a part or all of target pixels of the naked eye 3D display device, and light rays are emitted through the part or all of target pixels to display the three-dimensional image.
For example, as shown in fig. 2, each pixel of the three-dimensional image information corresponds to a part or all of pixels in the naked eye 3D display device, each pixel of the three-dimensional image information is displayed by all of the pixels on the naked eye 3D display device, and the optical properties of the light rays emitted by all of the pixels are the same or similar (i.e. the display pixel information is the same or similar), but the directions are different, the pixels are observed by the left eye and the right eye respectively, and the human brain considers that the target pixels are the same pixels (the same pixels are virtual in nature) due to the fact that the optical properties of the light rays emitted by the target pixels are the same or similar, and the same pixels are located at a certain position behind the naked eye 3D display device, and the light rays are emitted from the position. Since the positions of the target pixels corresponding to each pixel point of the three-dimensional image information are different, the positions of the same pixel are different, and a three-dimensional image can be formed. For example, the closer the positions of the two target pixels corresponding to each pixel point of the three-dimensional image information are, the closer the same pixel is to the naked eye 3D display device, and the farther the positions of the two target pixels corresponding to each pixel point of the three-dimensional image information are, the farther the same pixel is from the naked eye 3D display device.
The number of target pixels is related to the viewing range of the three-dimensional image, and the more the target pixels, the three-dimensional image can be seen on a larger range in front of the naked-eye 3D display device, and the fewer the target pixels, the three-dimensional image can be seen on a smaller range in front of the naked-eye 3D display device. The preset threshold value may be set as required, for example, all pixels of the naked eye 3D display device may be used as target pixels, and the viewing range of the three-dimensional image may be expanded as much as possible.
Step S220, determining the direction information of each target pixel according to the original position information of the pixel point and the position information of each target pixel.
Specifically, according to the original position information of the pixel point of the three-dimensional image information and the position information of the target pixel, determining the direction information of the target pixel, wherein the larger the distance between the projection of the original position information of the pixel point of the three-dimensional image information on the naked eye 3D display device and the position information of the target pixel is, the smaller the included angle between the direction of the target pixel and the naked eye 3D display device is, and the smaller the distance between the projection of the original position information of the pixel point of the three-dimensional image information on the naked eye 3D display device and the position information of the target pixel is, the larger the included angle between the direction of the target pixel and the naked eye 3D display device is. The included angle between the direction of the target pixel and the naked eye 3D display device is 0-90 degrees.
Step S230, taking the original pixel information of the pixel point as display pixel information corresponding to the direction information of each target pixel; wherein the original pixel information includes color information and intensity information.
Specifically, for a certain pixel point of the three-dimensional image information, the direction information of each target pixel corresponding to the pixel point is different, but the display pixel information of each target pixel is the same as the original pixel information of the pixel point of the three-dimensional image information, that is, when different audiences watch the target pixel point from different positions, the brain considers the light rays emitted by the same pixel, and the optical properties of the light rays emitted by the same pixel are the same.
Step S240, obtaining two-dimensional image information of each pixel according to the direction information and the display pixel information of each pixel.
Specifically, a pixel in the naked eye 3D display device may be used as a target pixel corresponding to a plurality of pixel points of the three-dimensional image information, when the pixel in the naked eye 3D display device is used as a target pixel of different pixel points of the three-dimensional image information, the direction information of the pixel is different, the larger the projected distance between two different pixel points of the three-dimensional image information on the naked eye 3D display device is, the larger the difference between two direction information of the pixel is, and the smaller the projected distance between two different pixel points of the three-dimensional image information on the naked eye 3D display device is, the smaller the difference between two direction information of the pixel is. And displaying pixel information corresponding to each piece of direction information of the pixels in the naked eye 3D display device, and forming two-dimensional image information corresponding to the pixels according to all pieces of direction information of the pixels and the display pixel information corresponding to each piece of direction information.
And step S300, controlling the light emitting devices of the pixels to emit light for display according to the two-dimensional image information of the pixels of the naked eye 3D display device.
Specifically, two-dimensional image information of each pixel of the naked eye 3D display device is obtained, and light rays emitted by the light emitting devices of each pixel of the naked eye 3D display device are controlled to display. Specifically, a target light emitting device corresponding to the direction information is determined according to the direction information of each pixel of the naked eye 3D display device, then display pixel information corresponding to the light emitting device is determined according to the display pixel information of each direction information corresponding to the light emitting device, and then the light emitting device is controlled to emit light for display according to the display pixel information corresponding to the light emitting device.
The step S300 specifically includes:
step S310, determining target light emitting devices corresponding to the direction information of each pixel of the naked eye 3D display device; the target light emitting device is one of a plurality of light emitting devices in the pixel.
Specifically, there may be 0, 1 or more directional information of the pixels of the naked eye 3D display device, and each directional information has a corresponding target light emitting device, and typically only one target light emitting device is present in each directional information.
The connecting line direction of the light emitting device and the center of the lens is the light emitting direction of the light emitting device, namely, the connecting line direction of the center line of each light emitting device and the lens is used as the light emitting direction of the light emitting device, the number of the light emitting devices in the pixel is the same as the number of the light emitting directions of the light emitting devices in the pixel, the target light emitting device is the light emitting device with the smallest included angle between the light emitting direction and the direction of the direction information, and the light emitting direction with the smallest included angle between the light emitting device and the direction of the direction information is determined from the light emitting directions in the pixel, so that the light emitting device is used as the target light emitting device.
Step S320, determining display pixel information corresponding to each light emitting device.
The step S320 specifically includes:
step S321, for all direction information corresponding to the light emitting device, obtaining display pixel information corresponding to the light emitting device according to the display pixel information corresponding to all direction information.
Specifically, for one pixel of the naked eye 3D display device, the direction information may be different, the corresponding light emitting device may not have the corresponding direction information (the light emitting device is controlled to emit no light) or 1 direction information (the display pixel information corresponding to the direction information is used as the display pixel information corresponding to the light emitting device), or a plurality of direction information (the display pixel information corresponding to the light emitting device is obtained according to the display pixel information respectively corresponding to the plurality of direction information) may be present.
Specifically, for all the direction information corresponding to the light emitting device, the average value mode may be adopted to calculate the display pixel information corresponding to all the direction information, so as to obtain the display pixel information corresponding to the light emitting device. For example, the color information includes R (red) value, G (green) value, and B (blue) value, and the R values corresponding to all the direction information are averaged, and the obtained average value is used as the R value in the display pixel information corresponding to the light emitting device. And (3) averaging the G values corresponding to all the direction information, wherein the obtained average value is used as the G value in the display pixel information corresponding to the light emitting device. And (3) averaging the B values corresponding to all the direction information, wherein the obtained average value is used as the B value in the display pixel information corresponding to the light emitting device. And averaging the intensity information corresponding to all the direction information, wherein the obtained average value is used as the intensity information in the display pixel information corresponding to the light emitting device.
And step S330, controlling each light emitting device to emit light for display according to the display pixel information corresponding to each light emitting device.
Specifically, after the display pixel information corresponding to each light emitting device is determined, each light emitting device can be controlled to emit light for display, and then the image observed by human eyes is a three-dimensional image.
It is to be understood that the invention is not limited in its application to the examples described above, but is capable of modification and variation in light of the above teachings by those skilled in the art, and that all such modifications and variations are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (7)

1. The naked eye 3D display method based on the reconstructed light field is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
acquiring three-dimensional image information to be displayed and position information of each pixel of a naked eye 3D display device;
determining two-dimensional image information of each pixel of the naked eye 3D display device according to the position information of each pixel of the naked eye 3D display device and the three-dimensional image information, wherein the two-dimensional image information comprises: direction information and display pixel information corresponding to the direction information; controlling the light emitting devices of each pixel to emit light for display according to the two-dimensional image information of each pixel of the naked eye 3D display device;
the three-dimensional image information includes: original pixel information and original position information of each pixel point;
the determining the two-dimensional image information of each pixel of the naked eye 3D display device according to the position information of each pixel of the naked eye 3D display device and the three-dimensional image information includes:
for each pixel point of the three-dimensional image information, determining a target pixel corresponding to the pixel point according to the original position information of the pixel point; the target pixels are pixels in the naked eye 3D display device, and the number of the target pixels is larger than a preset threshold value and smaller than or equal to the total number of pixels in the naked eye 3D display device; determining the direction information of each target pixel according to the original position information of the pixel point and the position information of each target pixel; the original pixel information of the pixel point is used as display pixel information corresponding to the direction information of each target pixel; wherein the original pixel information includes color information and intensity information; obtaining two-dimensional image information of each pixel according to the direction information and the display pixel information of each pixel;
the arrangement mode of the two-dimensional image information is matched with the shape of the naked eye 3D display device;
wherein, bore hole 3D display device includes:
a display panel including a plurality of pixels, each of the pixels including a plurality of light emitting devices;
the lens array comprises a plurality of lenses, and the lenses are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the pixels;
the main control equipment is connected with the display panel;
wherein the lens is positioned in the light emitting direction of the light emitting device;
light emitted by each light emitting device in each pixel is emitted to the center of the lens from different directions;
each of the light emitting devices emits light of at least three colors;
all light emitting devices in the pixel are distributed in an array;
the main control equipment comprises an integrated circuit chip which is connected with the display panel;
the naked eye 3D display device can adopt a flat display or a curved display.
2. The naked eye 3D display method based on the reconstructed light field according to claim 1, wherein the light emitting device is an LED device or an LCD device; and/or
The lens is a resin lens, a glass lens or a PMMA lens.
3. The naked eye 3D display method based on the reconstructed light field according to claim 2, wherein the LED device is an OLED device or a QLED device;
or, the LED device is a micro LED device or a MiniLED device.
4. The naked eye 3D display method based on the reconstructed light field according to claim 1, wherein the controlling the light emitting device of each pixel to emit light for display according to the two-dimensional image information of each pixel of the naked eye 3D display device comprises:
determining target light emitting devices corresponding to the direction information of each pixel of the naked eye 3D display device; the target light emitting device is one of a plurality of light emitting devices in the pixel;
determining display pixel information corresponding to each light emitting device; and controlling each target light emitting device to emit light for display according to the display pixel information corresponding to each light emitting device.
5. The naked eye 3D display method based on the reconstructed light field according to claim 4, wherein the connecting line direction of the light emitting device and the center of the lens is the light emitting direction of the light emitting device, and the target light emitting device is the light emitting device with the smallest included angle between the light emitting direction and the direction of the direction information; the determining the display pixel information corresponding to each light emitting device comprises the following steps:
and aiming at all the direction information corresponding to the target light emitting device, obtaining the display pixel information corresponding to the target light emitting device according to the display pixel information corresponding to all the direction information.
6. A computer device comprising a memory and a processor, the memory storing a computer program, characterized in that the processor implements the steps of the method of any one of claims 1 to 5 when the computer program is executed.
7. A computer readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, characterized in that the computer program, when being executed by a processor, implements the steps of the method of any of claims 1 to 5.
CN202210355752.4A 2022-04-06 2022-04-06 Naked eye 3D display device and method based on reconstructed light field Active CN114755842B (en)

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