CN114679793A - Slice resource allocation method, device, terminal, network equipment and storage medium - Google Patents

Slice resource allocation method, device, terminal, network equipment and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114679793A
CN114679793A CN202011565494.XA CN202011565494A CN114679793A CN 114679793 A CN114679793 A CN 114679793A CN 202011565494 A CN202011565494 A CN 202011565494A CN 114679793 A CN114679793 A CN 114679793A
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China
Prior art keywords
random access
slice
information
report
terminal
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈晓宇
韩立锋
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Spreadtrum Communications Shanghai Co Ltd
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Spreadtrum Communications Shanghai Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202011565494.XA priority Critical patent/CN114679793A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2021/131333 priority patent/WO2022134961A1/en
Publication of CN114679793A publication Critical patent/CN114679793A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W74/00Wireless channel access
    • H04W74/002Transmission of channel access control information
    • H04W74/004Transmission of channel access control information in the uplink, i.e. towards network
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W74/00Wireless channel access
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W74/00Wireless channel access
    • H04W74/002Transmission of channel access control information
    • H04W74/008Transmission of channel access control information with additional processing of random access related information at receiving side
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W74/00Wireless channel access
    • H04W74/08Non-scheduled access, e.g. ALOHA
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W74/00Wireless channel access
    • H04W74/08Non-scheduled access, e.g. ALOHA
    • H04W74/0833Random access procedures, e.g. with 4-step access

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the application discloses a slice resource allocation method, a slice resource allocation device, a terminal, network equipment and a storage medium, and the method comprises the following steps: after the random access is successfully completed, recording slice information related to the random access in a random access report of the random access, and adding the random access report to a random access report list; and reporting a random access report list to the network equipment, wherein the slice information related to random access in the random access report list is used for adjusting and distributing random access resources for the slices by the network equipment according to the reported slice information related to random access and the slice information related to random access received by the network equipment and reported by other pieces of random access, so that the network can sense the condition of the random access of the slices and adjust the distributed random access resources by adding the slice information in the random access report, thereby ensuring the success rate of slice service establishment, improving the utilization rate of the whole resources of the network and improving the user experience.

Description

Slice resource allocation method, device, terminal, network equipment and storage medium
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a slice resource configuration method, apparatus, terminal, network device, and storage medium.
Background
In order to ensure the fast establishment of the slice service, the network may allocate independent Random Access (RA) resources for different slices, slices or service types, and slice groups, but the network may allocate RA resources for slices in an unreasonable manner, for example, the RA resources for a certain type of slice or slice group are allocated too little, which results in a reduction in the Access success rate in the RA process of the type of slice or slice group, and further affects the establishment of the slice service; in addition, considering that slice access conditions also vary in different time periods of the network, there is an optimization space for a fixed RA resource allocation model.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a slice resource configuration method, a slice resource configuration device, a terminal, a network device and a storage medium.
In a first aspect, a slice resource configuration method is provided, where the method includes:
after the random access is successfully completed, recording slice information related to the random access in a random access report of the random access, and adding the random access report to a random access report list;
And reporting the random access report list to network equipment, wherein the slice information related to the random access in the random access report list is used for adjusting and distributing random access resources for the slices by the network equipment according to the reported slice information related to the random access and the slice information related to the random access, which is received by the network equipment and reported by other network equipment.
In a second aspect, a slice resource configuration method is provided, where the method includes:
receiving a random access report list reported by a terminal, wherein the random access report list is a random access report list sent after the terminal successfully completes random access and slice information related to the random access is recorded in a random access report of the random access, and the random access report is added to the random access report list;
and adjusting and distributing random access resources for the slices according to the slice information related to the random access reported by the terminal and the received slice information related to the random access reported by other terminals.
In a third aspect, an apparatus for slice resource configuration is provided, the apparatus including:
A recording unit, configured to record slice information related to random access in a random access report of the random access after the random access is successfully completed, and add the random access report to a random access report list;
a reporting unit, configured to report the random access report list to a network device, where the slice information related to the random access in the random access report list is used for adjusting, by the network device, allocated random access resources for a slice according to the reported slice information related to the random access and the slice information related to the random access received by the network device and reported by other network devices.
In a fourth aspect, an apparatus for slice resource configuration is provided, the apparatus including:
a receiving unit, configured to receive a random access report list reported by a terminal, where the random access report list is a random access report list sent by the terminal after the terminal successfully completes random access, where slice information related to the random access is recorded in a random access report of the random access, and the random access report is added to the random access report list;
And the adjusting unit is used for adjusting the distributed random access resources for the slices according to the slice information which is reported by the terminal and is related to the random access and the received slice information which is reported by other terminals and is related to the random access.
In a fifth aspect, a terminal is provided that includes a processor, a memory, a communication interface, and one or more programs stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the processor, the programs including instructions for performing the steps in the method provided in the first aspect.
In a sixth aspect, a network device is provided that includes a processor, a memory, a communication interface, and one or more programs stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the processor, the programs including instructions for performing the steps in the method provided in the second aspect.
In a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, where the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program for electronic data exchange, where the computer program causes a computer to perform some or all of the steps described in the first aspect or the second aspect of the embodiment of the present application.
In an eighth aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a computer program product, where the computer program product includes a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, where the computer program is operable to cause a computer to perform some or all of the steps as described in the first aspect or the second aspect of embodiments of the present application. The computer program product may be a software installation package.
It can be seen that, with the technical solution provided by the present application, after the random access is successfully completed, slice information related to the random access is recorded in a random access report of the random access, and the random access report is added to a random access report list; and reporting a random access report list to the network equipment, wherein the slice information related to random access in the random access report list is used for adjusting and distributing random access resources for the slices by the network equipment according to the reported slice information related to random access and the slice information related to random access received by the network equipment and reported by other pieces of slice information related to random access.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a network architecture for implementing a slice resource configuration method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating a slice resource allocation method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a flowchart illustrating a slice resource allocation method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4A is a schematic flowchart of a slice resource allocation method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4B is a flowchart illustrating a slice resource allocation method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5A is a block diagram illustrating a structure of a slice resource configuration apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5B is a block diagram of functional units of another slice resource allocation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
Fig. 5C is a block diagram illustrating functional units of another slice resource allocation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 6 is a block diagram illustrating a structure of a slice resource configuration apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The term "and/or" in this application is only one kind of association relationship describing the associated object, and means that there may be three kinds of relationships, for example, a and/or B, which may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" in this document indicates that the former and latter related objects are in an "or" relationship.
The "plurality" appearing in the embodiments of the present application means two or more. The descriptions of the first, second, etc. appearing in the embodiments of the present application are only for the purpose of illustrating and differentiating the description objects, and do not represent any particular limitation to the number of devices in the embodiments of the present application, and cannot constitute any limitation to the embodiments of the present application. The term "connection" in the embodiment of the present application refers to various connection manners such as direct connection or indirect connection, so as to implement communication between devices, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
In order to ensure the fast establishment of the slice service, the network may allocate independent Random Access (RA) resources for different slices, slices or service types, and slice groups, but the network may allocate RA resources for slices in an unreasonable manner, for example, the RA resources for a certain type of slice or slice group are allocated too little, which results in a reduction in the Access success rate in the RA process of the type of slice or slice group, and further affects the establishment of the slice service; in addition, considering that slice access conditions also vary in different time periods of the network, there is an optimization space for a fixed RA resource allocation model.
The RA procedure initiated for establishing the slicing service may cause insufficient slicing RA resources due to too many other terminals initiating the slicing service at the same time, and thus may collide in the contention resolution phase. Slice information of RA attempts, which are slices, slice or service types, slice groups, will be recorded in the RA report, and these attempted slice information helps the network to re-plan RA resources, but no association with a slice is established in the existing RA report. Therefore, according to the scheme, by increasing the content of the RA report information, when the terminal records the RA related information, the slice information related to the RA is increased.
A terminal in the embodiments of the present application may refer to various forms of terminals, access terminals, subscriber units, subscriber stations, Mobile Stations (MSs), remote terminals, mobile devices, user terminals, terminal devices (terminal equipments), wireless communication devices, and the like. The terminal device may also be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), a handheld device with wireless communication function, a computing device or other processing device connected to a wireless modem, a vehicle-mounted device, a wearable device, etc., which is not limited in this embodiment.
The network device may be a device for communicating with the terminal, and the network device may be a base station, and may also be an Access Point (AP) in a wireless local area network WLAN, a relay station, and the like.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 provides a schematic diagram of a network architecture for the present application, where the network architecture may include: a terminal 101 and a network device 102, where the terminal 101 is connected to the network device 102, the network device 102 may be multiple terminals, the terminals may be New Radio (NR) terminals, and the network device may be a base station.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 provides a slice resource allocation method, which includes the following steps:
201. after successful completion of Random Access (RA), slice information related to the Random Access is recorded in a Random Access report of the Random Access, and the Random Access report is added to a Random Access report list.
202. And reporting the random access report list to network equipment, wherein the slice information related to the random access in the random access report list is used for adjusting and distributing random access resources for the slices by the network equipment according to the reported slice information related to the random access and the slice information related to the random access, which is received by the network equipment and reported by other network equipment.
The method can be applied to a terminal, a chip, a module, or the like, and the embodiment of the application is not limited.
Wherein the slice information related to random access may include at least one of: information of individual slices, information of slice or service type, information of slice group.
In specific implementation, after the terminal successfully completes the random access step each time, an RA report may be newly added, and the RA report is stored in an RA report list, where the RA report includes basic information such as a cell ID and an access purpose, and specific parameter information of an RA procedure, and the specific parameter information may include information of each RA attempt before this RA success, and the terminal may sense a situation of slice RA access, for example, information of access times, an access success rate, a slice use frequency, and the like, by adding slice information related to an RA in the RA report.
After receiving the random access report list reported by a plurality of terminals in a cell, the network equipment can determine the condition of access of the slice RA in the cell through the RA report list reported by the plurality of terminals in the cell, and further adjust the RA resources distributed in the cell served by the network equipment.
Optionally, in step 201, the recording slice information related to the random access in the random access report of the random access may include:
adding slice information related to the random access in an information element of a random access report of the random access.
The slice information related to the random access may be recorded in an existing information element of a random access report, or may be recorded in a newly designed information element.
The existing information element may include at least one of: random access common Information ra-Information common-R16, and/or random access destination raprpose-R16, and/or per random access Information perralinfo-R16, and/or per random access Synchronization Signal Block (SSB) Information perRASSBInfo-R16, and/or per random access State Information-reference Signal (CSI-RS) Information PerRACSI-R SInfo-R16, and/or per random access attempt Information PerRAAttemptInfo-R16.
For example, the per random access attempt information indicates detailed information of one random access attempt, and slice information related to the RA may be added to the per random access attempt information.
Wherein the adding of the RA-related slice information in the RA report may include at least one of: information of individual slices, information of slice or service type, information of slice group.
The Information of the Single Slice is used to identify the Single Slice, for example, the Slice identifier SliceIdentityPe rSlice-r16 of each Slice, and the Slice identifier of each Slice may be auxiliary Information for selecting a Single Network Slice (S-NSSAI).
The Slice or Service Type information is used to identify a Slice Type, for example, Slice identity PerSST-r16, ENUMERATED {1, 2, 3, 4} per Slice or Service Type (Slice/Service Type, SST), where in the current standard protocol, 1 represents an eMBB Type Slice, 2 represents a URLLC Type Slice, 3 represents an MIoT Type Slice, and 4 represents a V2X Type Slice.
Wherein the slice group identifier is used to identify the slices of the slice group, for example, slice group identifier Sl iceidentityperslicigroup-r 16 of each slice group, and the slice group identifier may be SliceGroupID.
Optionally, before the reporting the random access report list to the network device, the method further includes:
Receiving an information request sent by the network equipment;
and if the random access report request item in the information request is set to be true, the operation of reporting the random access report list to the network equipment is executed.
In specific implementation, when the terminal receives an information request sent by the network device and an RA report request item in the information request is set to True (True), the terminal may report an RA report list, so that the network device adjusts an RA resource of a slice according to information of a newly added slice in the reported RA report.
Optionally, the random access report list includes one or more random access reports generated after one or more successful random accesses are completed, and the one or more random access reports record at least one piece of slice information.
The terminal may report the RA report list to the network device after successfully completing at least one RA procedure, and specifically, the terminal may initiate multiple random accesses for one slice service or establish different slice services for multiple random accesses; the RA report may record one or more, same or different slice information.
Optionally, after reporting the random access report list to the network device, the method further includes:
clearing the stored random access report in the random access report list.
For example, the terminal may report information for a single slice in the information element per random access attempt information. Specifically, after each RA procedure is completed, the terminal records slice information S-NSSAIx, x ═ 1, 2, 3, associated with the RA of this time in the PerRAAttemptInfo-r16 information element of the RA report, and adds the RA report generated this time to the RA report list; after the 3 RA procedures are successfully completed, the PerRAAttemptInfo-r16 information elements in the 3 RA reports in the RA report list of the terminal record different slice information, i.e. S-NSSAI1, S-NSSAI2, S-NSSAI3, as shown in table 1 below,
number of RA successes Single slice identifier
1st S-NSSAI1
2nd S-NSSAI2
3rd S-NSSAI3
TABLE 1
The network equipment sends an information request to the terminal, and if a random access report request item in the information request is set to be true, the terminal reports a stored RA report list to the network equipment after receiving the information request sent by the network equipment; after reporting the RA report list to the network equipment, the terminal empties the stored RA report; after receiving the RA report information of the plurality of terminals, the network device may adjust the allocated RA resources for the slice in the cell.
For example, the terminal may report information of slice or service type in the information element per random access attempt information. Specifically, after each RA procedure is completed, the terminal records information of a slice or a service type related to the RA of this time in a PerRAAttemptInfo-r16 information element of the RA report, and adds the RA report generated this time to an RA report list; after 3 successful RA procedures are completed, the PerRAAttemptInfo-r16 information element in 3 RA reports in the terminal's RA report list records different slice or service type information, i.e. 1, 2, 3, as shown in table 2 below,
number of RA successes Slice or service type
1st SST=1
2nd SST=2
3rd SST=3
TABLE 2
The network equipment sends an information request to the terminal, and if a random access report request item in the information request is set to be true, the terminal reports a stored RA report list to the network equipment after receiving the information request sent by the network equipment; after reporting the RA report list to the network equipment, the terminal empties the stored RA report; after receiving the RA report information of the plurality of terminals, the network device adjusts the allocated RA resources for the slice in the cell.
For example, the terminal may report the information of the slice group in the information element per random access attempt information. Specifically, after each RA procedure is completed, the terminal records information of the slice group related to this RA, i.e., a slice group identifier (SliceGroupIDx, x ═ 1, 2, 3.) in the PerRAAttemptInfo-r16 information element of the RA report, and adds the R A report generated this time to the RA report list; after the RA procedure is completed 3 times successfully, the perraattatemptnfo-r 16 information elements in the 3 RA reports in the RA report list of the terminal record different slice group information, i.e. SliceGroupID1, SliceGroupID 2 and SliceGroupID3, as shown in table 3 below,
Number of RA successes Slice group identifier
1st SliceGroupID1
2nd SliceGroupID2
3rd SliceGroupID3
TABLE 3
The network equipment sends an information request to the terminal, and if a random access report request item in the information request is set to be true, the terminal reports a stored RA report list to the network equipment after receiving the information request sent by the network equipment; after reporting the RA report list to the network equipment, the terminal empties the stored RA report; after receiving the RA report information of the plurality of terminals, the network device adjusts the allocated RA resources for the slice in the cell.
For example, the terminal may report information for a single slice in an information element per random access information. Specifically, after each RA procedure is completed, the terminal records information of the slice group related to the RA of this time, i.e. a slice group identifier (SliceGroupIDx, x ═ 1, 2, 3.) in the perralfo-r 16 information element of the RA report, and adds the RA report generated this time to the RA report list; different slice group information, namely SliceGroupID1, SliceGroupID 2 and SliceGroupID3, are recorded 3 times successfully, as shown in Table 3.
The network equipment sends an information request to the terminal, and if a random access report request item in the information request is set to be true, the terminal reports a stored RA report list to the network equipment after receiving the information request sent by the network equipment; after reporting the RA report list to the network equipment, the terminal empties the stored RA report; after receiving the RA report information of the plurality of terminals, the network device adjusts the allocated RA resources for the slice in the cell.
It can be seen that after the terminal successfully completes the random access, the slice information related to the random access is recorded in the random access report of the random access, and the random access report is added to the random access report list; and reporting a random access report list to network equipment, wherein the slice information related to random access in the random access report list is used for adjusting and distributing random access resources for the slices by the network equipment according to the slice information related to random access reported by the terminal and the slice information related to random access received by the network equipment and reported by other terminals.
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 provides a slice resource allocation method, which includes the following steps:
301. and receiving a random access report list reported by a terminal, wherein the random access report list is a random access report list which is sent after the terminal successfully completes random access and records slice information related to the random access in a random access report of the random access, and the random access report is added to the random access report list.
In specific implementation, after the terminal successfully completes the random access step each time, an RA report may be newly added, and the RA report is stored in an RA report list, where the RA report includes basic information such as a cell ID and an access purpose, and specific parameter information of an RA procedure, and the specific parameter information may include information of each RA attempt before this RA success, and the terminal may sense a situation of slice RA access, for example, information of access times, an access success rate, a slice use frequency, and the like, by adding slice information related to an RA in the RA report.
302. And adjusting and distributing random access resources for the slices according to the slice information related to the random access reported by the terminal and the received slice information related to the random access reported by other terminals.
The method can be applied to network equipment, chips or modules, and the like, and embodiments of the present application are not limited, specifically, the network equipment can determine the access condition of a slice RA in a cell through an RA report list reported by a plurality of terminals in the cell, and then adjust RA resources allocated in the cell served by the network equipment, specifically, the RA resources can be reallocated in view of too much, too little or other changes of the allocated slice RA resources, so that the RA resources can be reasonably allocated, the success rate of establishing the slice service is ensured, the utilization rate of the overall resources of the network is improved, and user experience is improved.
Optionally, the slice information related to the random access is recorded in a random access report of the random access.
Optionally, the slice information is at least one of: information of individual slices, information of slice or service type, information of slice group.
Optionally, the information of the single slice comprises single network slice selection assistance information, the single network slice selection assistance information being used to identify the single slice.
Optionally, the information of slice or service type is used to identify a slice type.
Optionally, the information of the slice group comprises a slice group identifier for identifying a slice of the slice group.
Optionally, before the random access report list reported by the receiving terminal, the method further includes:
and sending an information request to the terminal, wherein the information request is used for indicating the terminal to report the random access report list to network equipment if an RA report request item in the information request is set to be true.
Optionally, the random access report list includes one or more random access reports generated after one or more successful random accesses are completed, and the one or more random access reports record at least one piece of slice information.
It can be seen that the network device receives a random access report list reported by the terminal, where the random access report list is a random access report list sent by the terminal after the terminal successfully completes random access, and the random access report list records slice information related to random access in the random access report of random access, adds the random access report to the random access report list; the method comprises the steps that random access resources are distributed for slice adjustment according to slice information related to random access reported by a terminal and slice information related to random access received by network equipment and reported by other terminals, and therefore by adding the slice information in an RA report, a network can sense the condition of slice RA access and adjust the distributed RA resources, the success rate of slice service establishment is further guaranteed, the overall resource utilization rate of the network is improved, and user experience is improved.
Referring to fig. 4A, fig. 4A provides a slice resource allocation method, which is applied to a terminal and a network device, and includes the following steps:
401. after the terminal successfully completes the random access, the terminal records the slice information related to the random access in the random access report of the random access, and adds the random access report to a random access report list.
402. And the terminal reports the random access report list to the network equipment.
The specific description of steps 401 to 402 may refer to the corresponding description of the slice resource allocation method described in fig. 2, and is not described herein again.
403. And the network equipment adjusts and distributes the random access resources for the slices according to the slice information which is reported by the terminal and is related to the random access and the slice information which is reported by other terminals and is related to the random access and is received by the network equipment.
The detailed description of step 403 may refer to the corresponding description of the slice resource allocation method described in fig. 3, and is not repeated herein.
It can be seen that after the terminal successfully completes the random access, the slice information related to the random access is recorded in the random access report of the random access, and the random access report is added to the random access report list; reporting a random access report list to network equipment; the network device can adjust distributed random access resources for the slices according to the slice information related to the random access reported by the terminal and the slice information related to the random access received by the network device and reported by other terminals, so that the network can sense the condition of the slice RA access and adjust the distributed RA resources by adding the slice information in the RA report, thereby ensuring the success rate of slice service establishment, improving the utilization rate of the whole resources of the network and improving the user experience.
Referring to fig. 4B, fig. 4B provides a slice resource allocation method, which is applied to a terminal and a network device, and includes the following steps:
404. after the terminal successfully completes the random access, the terminal records the slice information related to the random access in the random access report of the random access, and adds the random access report to a random access report list.
405. And the network equipment sends an information request to the terminal.
406. And if the random access report request item in the information request is set to be true, the terminal reports the random access report list to network equipment.
407. And the terminal empties the stored random access report in the random access report list.
408. And the network equipment adjusts and distributes the random access resources for the slices according to the slice information related to the random access reported by the terminal and the slice information related to the random access reported by other terminals and received by the network equipment.
The above detailed descriptions of step 404, step 406 to step 407 may refer to the corresponding descriptions of the slice resource allocation method described in fig. 2; the detailed description of step 405 and step 408 may refer to the corresponding description of the slice resource configuration method described in fig. 3, and will not be described herein again.
It can be seen that after the terminal successfully completes the random access, the slice information related to the random access is recorded in the random access report of the random access, and the random access report is added to the random access report list; reporting a random access report list to network equipment; the network equipment adjusts and distributes the random access resources for the slices according to the slice information related to the random access reported by the terminal and the slice information related to the random access received by the network equipment and reported by other terminals, so that the network can sense the condition of the slice random access and adjust the distributed RA resources by adding the slice information in the RA report, thereby ensuring the success rate of slice service establishment, improving the utilization rate of the whole resources of the network and improving the user experience.
Referring to fig. 5A, fig. 5A provides a slice resource configuration apparatus, which includes:
a recording unit 501, configured to record slice information related to random access in a random access report of the random access after the random access is successfully completed, and add the random access report to a random access report list;
a reporting unit 502, configured to report the random access report list to a network device, where the slice information related to the random access in the random access report list is used by the network device to adjust and allocate random access resources for a slice according to the reported slice information related to the random access and the slice information related to the random access received by the network device and reported by other network devices.
Optionally, in terms of recording slice information related to the random access in a random access report of the random access, the recording unit 501 is specifically configured to:
adding slice information related to the random access in an information element of a random access report of the random access.
Optionally, the slice information is at least one of: information of individual slices, information of slice or service type, information of slice group.
Optionally, the information of the single slice includes single network slice selection assistance information, which is used to identify the single slice.
Optionally, the information of slice or service type is used to identify a slice type.
Optionally, the information of the slice group comprises a slice group identifier for identifying a slice of the slice group.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 5B, the apparatus further includes a communication unit 503, before the reporting the random access report list to the network device,
the communication unit 503 is configured to receive an information request sent by the network device;
if the random access report request item in the information request is set to true, the reporting unit 502 executes the operation of reporting the random access report list to the network device.
Optionally, the random access report list includes one or more random access reports generated after one or more successful random accesses are completed, and the one or more random access reports record at least one piece of slice information.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 5C, the apparatus further includes an emptying unit 504, configured to:
and emptying the stored random access report in the random access report list after the random access report list is reported to the network equipment.
The recording unit 501, the reporting unit 502, the communication unit 503, and the clearing unit 504 in the apparatus may be implemented by a processor, a chip, or a module of a terminal, and the embodiment of the present application is not limited.
Referring to fig. 6, fig. 6 provides a slice resource configuration apparatus, which includes:
a receiving unit 601, configured to receive a random access report list reported by a terminal, where the random access report list is a random access report list that is obtained by recording, in a random access report of random access, slice information related to the random access after the terminal successfully completes the random access, adding the random access report to the random access report list, and then sending the random access report list;
An adjusting unit 602, configured to adjust the allocated random access resources for the slice according to the slice information related to the random access reported by the terminal and the received slice information related to the random access reported by another terminal.
Optionally, the slice information related to the random access is recorded in a random access report of the random access.
Optionally, the slice information is at least one of: information of individual slices, information of slice or service type, information of slice group.
Optionally, the information of the single slice comprises single network slice selection assistance information, the single network slice selection assistance information being used to identify the single slice.
Optionally, the slice or service type information is used to identify a slice type.
Optionally, the information of the slice group comprises a slice group identifier for identifying a slice of the slice group.
Optionally, before the random access report list reported by the receiving terminal, the method further includes:
and sending an information request to the terminal, wherein the information request is used for indicating the terminal to report the random access report list if an RA report request item in the information request is set to be true.
Optionally, the random access report list includes one or more random access reports generated after one or more successful random accesses are completed, and the one or more random access reports record at least one piece of slice information.
The receiving unit 601 and the adjusting unit 602 in the apparatus may be implemented by a processor, a chip, or a module of a network device, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
Referring to fig. 7, fig. 7 is a terminal 700 provided in an embodiment of the present application, where the terminal 700 includes a processor 701, a memory 702, and a communication interface 703, and the processor 701, the memory 702, and the communication interface 703 are connected to each other through a bus 704.
The memory 702 includes, but is not limited to, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), or a portable read-only memory (CD-ROM), and the memory 702 is used for related computer programs and data. Communication interface 703 is used to receive and transmit data.
The processor 701 may be one or more Central Processing Units (CPUs), and in the case that the processor 701 is one CPU, the CPU may be a single-core CPU or a multi-core CPU.
The processor 701 in the terminal 700 is configured to read the computer program code stored in the memory 702, and execute the technical solution of the slice resource allocation method and the refinement solution as shown in fig. 2, where the program includes instructions for executing the following steps:
after the random access is successfully completed, recording slice information related to the random access in a random access report of the random access, and adding the random access report to a random access report list;
and reporting the random access report list to network equipment, wherein the slice information related to the random access in the random access report list is used for adjusting and distributing random access resources for the slices by the network equipment according to the slice information related to the random access reported by the terminal and the slice information related to the random access reported by other terminals and received by the network equipment.
Optionally, in terms of recording slice information related to the random access in a random access report of the random access, the program includes instructions for performing the following steps:
adding slice information related to the random access in an information element of a random access report of the random access.
Optionally, the slice information is at least one of: information of individual slices, information of slice or service type, information of slice group.
Optionally, the information of the single slice comprises single network slice selection assistance information, the single network slice selection assistance information being used to identify the single slice.
Optionally, the slice or service type information is used to identify a slice type.
Optionally, the information of the slice group comprises a slice group identifier for identifying a slice of the slice group.
Optionally, before reporting the random access report list to the network device, the program includes instructions for performing the following steps:
receiving an information request sent by the network equipment;
if the random access report request item in the information request is set to true, the reporting unit 502 executes the operation of reporting the random access report list to the network device.
Optionally, the random access report list includes one or more random access reports generated after one or more successful random accesses are completed, and the one or more random access reports record at least one piece of slice information.
Optionally, the program includes instructions for performing the steps of:
and after reporting the random access report list to the network equipment, emptying the stored random access report in the random access report list.
It can be seen that, after the terminal successfully completes the random access, slice information related to the random access is recorded in a random access report of the random access, and the random access report is added to a random access report list; and reporting a random access report list to the network equipment, wherein the slice information related to random access in the random access report list is used for adjusting and distributing random access resources for the slices by the network equipment according to the slice information related to random access reported by the terminal and the slice information related to random access received by the network equipment and reported by other terminals.
Referring to fig. 8, fig. 8 is a network device 800 according to an embodiment of the present application, where the network device 800 includes a processor 801, a memory 802, and a communication interface 803, and the processor 801, the memory 802, and the communication interface 803 are connected to each other through a bus 804.
The memory 802 includes, but is not limited to, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), or a portable read-only memory (CD-ROM), and the memory 702 is used for related computer programs and data. Communication interface 703 is used to receive and transmit data.
The processor 701 may be one or more Central Processing Units (CPUs), and in the case that the processor 701 is one CPU, the CPU may be a single-core CPU or a multi-core CPU.
The processor 801 in the terminal 800 is configured to read the computer program code stored in the memory 702, and execute the technical solution of the slice resource allocation method and the refinement solution as shown in fig. 3, where the program includes instructions for performing the following steps:
receiving a random access report list reported by a terminal, wherein the random access report list is a random access report list sent after the terminal successfully completes random access and slice information related to the random access is recorded in a random access report of the random access, and the random access report is added to the random access report list;
And adjusting and distributing random access resources for the slices according to the slice information related to the random access reported by the terminal and the slice information related to the random access reported by other terminals and received by the network equipment.
Optionally, the slice information related to the random access is recorded in a random access report of the random access.
Optionally, the slice information is at least one of: information of individual slices, information of slice or service type, information of slice group.
Optionally, the information of the single slice includes single network slice selection assistance information, which is used to identify the single slice.
Optionally, the information of slice or service type is used to identify a slice type.
Optionally, the information of the slice group comprises a slice group identifier for identifying a slice of the slice group.
Optionally, before the random access report list reported by the receiving terminal, the method further includes:
and sending an information request to the terminal, wherein the information request is used for indicating the terminal to report the random access report list to network equipment if an RA report request item in the information request is set to be true.
Optionally, the random access report list includes one or more random access reports generated after one or more successful random accesses are completed, and the one or more random access reports record at least one piece of slice information.
It can be seen that the network device receives a random access report list reported by the terminal, where the random access report list is a random access report list sent by the terminal after the terminal successfully completes random access, and the random access report list records slice information related to random access in the random access report of random access, adds the random access report to the random access report list; according to the slice information related to random access reported by the terminal and the slice information related to random access reported by other terminals and received by the network equipment, the random access resources are distributed for slice adjustment, so that the slice information is added in the RA report, the network can sense the condition of slice RA access and adjust the distributed RA resources, the success rate of slice service establishment is further guaranteed, the utilization rate of the whole resources of the network is improved, and the user experience is improved.
The above description has introduced the solution of the embodiment of the present application mainly from the perspective of the method-side implementation process. It is understood that the electronic device comprises corresponding hardware structures and/or software modules for performing the respective functions in order to realize the functions. Those of skill in the art will readily appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments provided herein may be implemented as hardware or combinations of hardware and computer software. Whether a function is performed in hardware or computer software drives hardware depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the solution. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present application.
In the embodiment of the present application, the electronic device may be divided into the functional units according to the method example, for example, each functional unit may be divided corresponding to each function, or two or more functions may be integrated into one processing unit. The integrated unit may be implemented in the form of hardware, or may also be implemented in the form of a software functional unit. It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, the division of the unit is schematic, and is only one logic function division, and when the actual implementation is realized, another division manner may be provided.
Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer storage medium, where the computer storage medium stores a computer program for electronic data exchange, the computer program enabling a computer to execute part or all of the steps of any one of the methods described in the above method embodiments, and the computer includes an electronic device.
Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product comprising a non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing a computer program operable to cause a computer to perform some or all of the steps of any of the methods as described in the above method embodiments. The computer program product may be a software installation package, the computer comprising an electronic device.
It should be noted that, for simplicity of description, the above-mentioned method embodiments are described as a series of acts or combination of acts, but those skilled in the art will recognize that the present application is not limited by the order of acts described, as some steps may occur in other orders or concurrently depending on the application. Further, those skilled in the art should also appreciate that the embodiments described in the specification are preferred embodiments and that the acts and modules referred to are not necessarily required in this application.
In the foregoing embodiments, the descriptions of the respective embodiments have respective emphasis, and for parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to related descriptions of other embodiments.
In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus may be implemented in other manners. For example, the above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and for example, the above-described division of the units is only one type of division of logical functions, and other divisions may be realized in practice, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection of some interfaces, devices or units, and may be an electric or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, and can also be realized in a form of a software functional unit.
The integrated unit may be stored in a computer readable memory if it is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a stand-alone product. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application may be substantially implemented or a part of or all or part of the technical solution contributing to the prior art may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a memory, and including several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the above-mentioned method of the embodiments of the present application. And the aforementioned memory comprises: a U-disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a removable hard disk, a magnetic or optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that all or part of the steps in the methods of the above embodiments may be implemented by associated hardware instructed by a program, which may be stored in a computer-readable memory, which may include: flash Memory disks, Read-Only memories (ROMs), Random Access Memories (RAMs), magnetic or optical disks, and the like.
The foregoing detailed description of the embodiments of the present application has been presented to illustrate the principles and implementations of the present application, and the above description of the embodiments is only provided to help understand the method and the core concept of the present application; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present application, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.

Claims (22)

1. A method for slice resource allocation, the method comprising:
after the random access is successfully completed, recording slice information related to the random access in a random access report of the random access, and adding the random access report to a random access report list;
And reporting the random access report list to network equipment, wherein the slice information related to the random access in the random access report list is used for adjusting and distributing random access resources for the slices by the network equipment according to the reported slice information related to the random access and the slice information related to the random access received by the network equipment and reported by other network equipment.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein said recording slice information related to the random access in a random access report of the random access comprises:
adding slice information related to the random access in an information element of a random access report of the random access.
3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the slice information is at least one of: information of individual slices, information of slice or service type, information of slice group.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein the information for the single slice comprises single network slice selection assistance information, and wherein the single network slice selection assistance information is used to identify the single slice.
5. The method of claim 3, wherein the information of slice or service type is used to identify a slice type.
6. The method of claim 3, wherein the information of the slice group comprises a slice group identifier, the slice group identifier being used to identify a slice of the slice group.
7. The method according to any of claims 4-6, wherein before said reporting said random access report list to a network device, said method further comprises:
receiving an information request sent by the network equipment;
and if the random access report request item in the information request is set to be true, the operation of reporting the random access report list to the network equipment is executed.
8. The method according to any of claims 1-7, wherein the random access report list comprises one or more random access reports generated after one or more successful random access completions, and wherein the one or more random access reports record at least one slice information.
9. The method according to any of claims 1-8, wherein after said reporting a random access report list to the network device, the method further comprises:
clearing the stored random access report in the random access report list.
10. A method for slice resource allocation, the method comprising:
receiving a random access report list reported by a terminal, wherein the random access report list is a random access report list sent by the terminal after the terminal successfully completes random access and recording slice information related to the random access in a random access report of the random access, and adding the random access report to the random access report list;
and adjusting and distributing random access resources for the slices according to the slice information related to the random access reported by the terminal and the received slice information related to the random access reported by other terminals.
11. The method according to claim 10, wherein the slice information related to the random access is recorded in a random access report of the random access.
12. The method according to claim 10 or 11, wherein the slice information is at least one of: information of individual slices, information of slice or service type, information of slice group.
13. The method of claim 12, wherein the information for the single slice comprises single network slice selection assistance information, and wherein the single network slice selection assistance information is used to identify the single slice.
14. The method of claim 12, wherein the information of slice or service type is used to identify a slice type.
15. The method of claim 12, wherein the information of the slice group comprises a slice group identifier, and wherein the slice group identifier is used for identifying the slice of the slice group.
16. The method according to any of claims 13-15, wherein before the random access report list reported by the receiving terminal, the method further comprises:
and sending an information request to the terminal, wherein the information request is used for indicating the terminal to report the random access report list if a random access report request item in the information request is set to be true.
17. The method according to any of claims 10-16, wherein the random access report list comprises one or more random access reports generated after one or more successful random access completions, and wherein the one or more random access reports record at least one slice information.
18. An apparatus for slice resource configuration, the apparatus comprising:
a recording unit, configured to record slice information related to random access in a random access report of the random access after the random access is successfully completed, and add the random access report to a random access report list;
And the reporting unit is used for reporting the random access report list to network equipment, wherein the slice information related to the random access in the random access report list is used for adjusting and distributing random access resources for the slices by the network equipment according to the reported slice information related to the random access and the slice information related to the random access received by the network equipment and reported by other network equipment.
19. An apparatus for slice resource configuration, the apparatus comprising:
a receiving unit, configured to receive a random access report list reported by a terminal, where the random access report list is a random access report list sent after the terminal successfully completes random access, where slice information related to the random access is recorded in a random access report of the random access, and the random access report is added to the random access report list;
and the adjusting unit is used for adjusting the distributed random access resources for the slices according to the slice information related to the random access reported by the terminal and the received slice information related to the random access reported by other terminals.
20. A terminal comprising a processor, memory, a communication interface, and one or more programs stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the processor, the programs comprising instructions for performing the steps in the method of any of claims 1-9.
21. A network device comprising a processor, memory, a communication interface, and one or more programs stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the processor, the programs including instructions for performing the steps in the method of any of claims 10-17.
22. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that it stores a computer program for electronic data exchange, wherein the computer program causes a computer to perform the method according to any one of claims 1-9 or 10-17.
CN202011565494.XA 2020-12-25 2020-12-25 Slice resource allocation method, device, terminal, network equipment and storage medium Pending CN114679793A (en)

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CN107872884A (en) * 2016-09-26 2018-04-03 电信科学技术研究院 A kind of random access resource distribution and accidental access method, equipment
CN109688560A (en) * 2017-10-17 2019-04-26 中国移动通信有限公司研究院 A kind of network slice selection assistance information transmission method, network side equipment and terminal

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