CN114601397B - Base station and cleaning robot system - Google Patents

Base station and cleaning robot system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114601397B
CN114601397B CN202110977330.6A CN202110977330A CN114601397B CN 114601397 B CN114601397 B CN 114601397B CN 202110977330 A CN202110977330 A CN 202110977330A CN 114601397 B CN114601397 B CN 114601397B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
base station
fool
cleaning
proof
filtering device
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Active
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CN202110977330.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114601397A (en
Inventor
李行
林翔
杨志敏
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Beijing Rockrobo Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Rockrobo Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202110977330.6A priority Critical patent/CN114601397B/en
Publication of CN114601397A publication Critical patent/CN114601397A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4091Storing or parking devices, arrangements therefor; Means allowing transport of the machine when it is not being used
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/24Floor-sweeping machines, motor-driven
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/28Floor-scrubbing machines, motor-driven
    • A47L11/284Floor-scrubbing machines, motor-driven having reciprocating tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/01Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
    • B01D29/03Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/60Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor integrally combined with devices for controlling the filtration
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L2201/00Robotic cleaning machines, i.e. with automatic control of the travelling movement or the cleaning operation
    • A47L2201/02Docking stations; Docking operations
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L2201/00Robotic cleaning machines, i.e. with automatic control of the travelling movement or the cleaning operation
    • A47L2201/02Docking stations; Docking operations
    • A47L2201/028Refurbishing floor engaging tools, e.g. cleaning of beating brushes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a base station and a cleaning robot system. Wherein, the basic station is used for wasing cleaning robot, includes: the base station body is provided with a cleaning groove, a first fool-proof locating piece and a second fool-proof locating piece, wherein the first fool-proof locating piece is positioned above the second fool-proof locating piece; the filtering device is detachably arranged in the cleaning groove and is used for filtering liquid discharged from the cleaning groove, and the filtering device is provided with a fool-proof limiting piece and an indicating piece; when the fool-proof limiting piece is matched with the first fool-proof positioning piece, the indicating piece indicates that the filtering device is not installed in place, and when the fool-proof limiting piece is matched with the second fool-proof positioning piece, the indicating piece indicates that the filtering device is installed in place. Therefore, the filter device can filter liquid discharged from the cleaning groove, and meanwhile, the indicator can prompt whether the filter device is installed in place or not, so that the functions of the filter device are expanded.

Description

Base station and cleaning robot system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent home, in particular to a base station and a cleaning robot system.
Background
At present, a cleaning assembly is generally arranged for cleaning a plane mop of a cleaning robot integrated with sweeping and dragging, and meanwhile sundries in the cleaning process are collected in a cleaning groove, and solid sundries exist in the sundries, so that a sewage drain pipe is blocked.
Disclosure of Invention
In the summary, a series of concepts in a simplified form are introduced, which will be further described in detail in the detailed description. This section of the invention is not intended to limit the critical and essential features of the claimed subject matter, nor is it intended to be used as an attempt to determine the scope of the claimed subject matter.
An embodiment of a first aspect of the present invention provides a base station for washing a cleaning robot, including: the base station body is provided with a cleaning groove, a first fool-proof locating piece and a second fool-proof locating piece, wherein the first fool-proof locating piece is positioned above the second fool-proof locating piece; the filtering device is detachably arranged in the cleaning groove and is used for filtering liquid discharged from the cleaning groove, and the filtering device is provided with a fool-proof limiting piece and an indicating piece; wherein, prevent slow-witted locating part and first prevent slow-witted locating part when matching, the filter equipment is instructed to install in place to the pilot unit, prevent slow-witted locating part and second prevent slow-witted locating part when matching, the pilot unit instructs the filter equipment to install in place.
Further, the filter device is arranged on at least one side of the bottom of the cleaning groove.
Further, the tank bottom of the cleaning tank is provided with a mounting tank, a part of the filtering device is suitable for being positioned in the mounting tank, and the first fool-proof locating piece and the second fool-proof locating piece are arranged above the mounting tank.
Further, the indicating piece is including being located the planar structure who prevents slow-witted locating part top, and filter equipment is close to the first lateral wall at clean groove center, prevents slow-witted locating part and first when preventing slow-witted locating part and matcing, and planar structure is higher than the groove top of clean groove, indicates that filter equipment does not install in place, prevents slow-witted locating part and second and prevents slow-witted locating part when matcing, and planar structure is located the below of groove top or sets up with the groove top parallel and level, indicates that filter equipment installs in place.
Further, the filtering device comprises a connecting part extending to the upper part of the mounting groove, the fool-proof limiting part is arranged on the mounting part, and one end of the connecting part, far away from the mounting groove, is provided with a planar structure.
Further, the first fool-proof locating piece and the second fool-proof locating piece are elastic pieces, the first fool-proof locating piece comprises a first abutting portion which is suitable for abutting with the fool-proof limiting piece, the second fool-proof locating piece comprises a second abutting portion which is suitable for abutting with the fool-proof limiting piece, and the first abutting portion is located above the second abutting portion.
Further, the first fool-proof positioning piece further comprises a first supporting part for connecting the first abutting part and the base station body, and the second fool-proof positioning piece further comprises a second supporting part for connecting the second abutting part and the base station body; the first supporting part and/or the second supporting part are/is elastic bending structures, and the bending structures are at least one of L-shaped, Z-shaped, V-shaped, N-shaped and M-shaped.
Further, the side wall of the mounting groove is provided with a groove structure, and the outer wall of the filtering device is provided with a protruding structure matched with the groove structure.
Further, the filtering device further comprises a filter screen and a shell, wherein the filter screen is arranged above the shell and surrounds the shell to form a containing cavity suitable for being positioned in the mounting groove, the filter screen is used for filtering part of impurities carried by liquid flowing into the containing cavity from the cleaning groove, and the containing cavity is used for containing part of solid impurities carried by the liquid positioned in the containing cavity; wherein, prevent slow-witted locating part is located the filter screen and keeps away from one side of casing.
Further, the cleaning groove is provided with a drain outlet, the filtering device further comprises a water outlet communicated with the accommodating cavity and the drain outlet, the water outlet is positioned on at least one side of the filtering device, and the water outlet is higher than the bottom surface of the accommodating cavity.
Further, the filter device further comprises a handle arranged on the filter screen.
Further, the handle is arranged on or formed on the filter screen and comprises a protruding portion connected with the filter screen, and a stop portion is arranged on the outer edge of one end, away from the filter screen, of the protruding portion.
Further, the filter screen and the shell are opened and closed through a pivot mechanism.
Further, the base station further includes: the float assembly is arranged on the filter screen and comprises a float body floating on the surface of liquid under the action of the liquid; one of the non-contact sensing element and the non-contact sensed element is arranged on the float body, the other is arranged on the base station body, and when the filtering device is arranged in the cleaning groove and the liquid surface in the cleaning groove is in a specific range, the non-contact sensing element can sense the non-contact sensed element.
Further, the high water level value of the cleaning tank is a first preset threshold value, and the specific range is smaller than or equal to the first preset threshold value.
Further, the non-contact type inducted element is arranged on the float body; the non-contact sensing element is arranged on the base station.
Further, the non-contact sensed element includes a magnetic member; the non-contact inductive element includes a magnetic induction element.
Further, still be provided with the rail on the filter screen, the partly outer fringe of rail and filter screen is connected and is encircled into the installation space that the intercommunication held the chamber, and the float body is located the installation space along the horizontal direction, is provided with the filtration pore on the filter screen outside the installation space.
Further, the float assembly further comprises: the mounting frame is detachably arranged on the filter screen or formed on the filter screen; the connecting piece is connected with one end of the installation frame and the float body, and the float body can rotate relative to the installation frame.
An embodiment of a second aspect of the present invention provides a cleaning robot system including: a cleaning robot; and the base station of any of the first aspects, the cleaning robot being adapted to dock onto the base station.
According to the base station and the cleaning robot system provided by the embodiment of the invention, the base station comprises the base station body and the filtering device, the filtering device is detachably arranged in the cleaning groove and used for filtering liquid discharged from the cleaning groove, the risk of blocking a sewage pipeline in a sewage discharging process is reduced, the first fool-proof locating piece and the second fool-proof locating piece are arranged on the base station body from top to bottom, the fool-proof locating piece and the indicating piece are arranged on the filtering device, when the fool-proof locating piece is matched with the first fool-proof locating piece, the indicating piece indicates that the filtering device is not installed in place, and when the fool-proof locating piece is matched with the second fool-proof locating piece, the indicating piece indicates that the filtering device is installed in place. The liquid discharged from the cleaning groove can be filtered by the filtering device, and meanwhile, whether the filtering device is accurately installed in place relative to the cleaning groove or not can be prompted, so that functions of the filtering device are expanded, and diversification of functions of the filtering device is realized.
The foregoing description is only an overview of the present invention, and is intended to be implemented in accordance with the teachings of the present invention in order that the same may be more clearly understood and to make the same and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention more readily apparent.
Drawings
The following drawings of the present invention are included as part of the description of embodiments of the invention. The drawings illustrate embodiments of the invention and their description to explain the principles of the invention.
In the accompanying drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cleaning robot system according to an alternative embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a cleaning robot according to an alternative embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the embodiment of FIG. 2 from one perspective;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial explosion of the embodiment of FIG. 3;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an alternative embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the embodiment of FIG. 5 from one perspective;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a cleaning assembly according to an alternative embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a filter device according to an alternative embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the embodiment of FIG. 8 from one perspective;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the embodiment of FIG. 8 from another perspective;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a filter device according to another alternative embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of a base station according to an alternative embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 13 is a schematic view of the structure of a portion of the embodiment shown in fig. 12.
Description of the reference numerals
The cleaning robot comprises a 10 cleaning robot, a 110 machine main body, a 111 forward part, a 112 backward part, a 120 sensing system, a 121 determining device, a 122 buffer, a 130 control module, a 140 driving system, a 141 driving wheel module, a 142 driven wheel, a 150 cleaning system, a 151 dry cleaning system, a 152 side brush, a 153 wet cleaning system, a 1531 cleaning head, a 1532 driving unit, a 1533 driving platform, a 1534 supporting platform, a 160 energy system, a 170 human-computer interaction system, a 20 base station, a 21 base station body, a 211 drain outlet, a 22 cleaning tank, a 221 tank top, a 23 track tank, a 241 first fool-proof positioning member, a 242 second fool-proof positioning member, a 243 first abutting part, a 244 first supporting part, a 245 second abutting part, a 246 second supporting part, a 30 cleaning assembly, a 31 first cleaning member, a 32 support, a 33 second cleaning member, a 34 liquid outlet device, a 40 filtering device, a 41 float assembly, a 411 float body, a 412 mounting bracket, a 413 connecting member, 42, a 421 indicating member, a 422 protruding structure, a 423 filtering hole, a 43 housing, a 44 water outlet, a 45, a lifting handle 452, a protruding part, a 46 blocking part, a 46, a 50 blocking part and a 50 blocking part.
Detailed Description
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the present invention may be practiced without one or more of these specific details.
It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of exemplary embodiments according to the present invention. As used herein, the singular is intended to include the plural unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, it will be further understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising," when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof.
Exemplary embodiments according to the present invention will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These exemplary embodiments may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. It should be appreciated that these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the concept of these exemplary embodiments to those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1 to 13, an embodiment of the present invention provides a filtering apparatus, a base station, and a cleaning robot system, wherein, as shown in fig. 1, the cleaning robot system includes a cleaning robot 10 and a base station, i.e., the base station is used in cooperation with the cleaning robot 10, and the base station includes the filtering apparatus.
Further, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the cleaning robot 10 may include a machine body 110, a perception system 120, a control module 130, a driving system 140, a cleaning system 150, an energy system 160, and a human-machine interaction system 170. It is understood that the cleaning robot 10 may be a self-moving cleaning robot 10 or other cleaning robot 10 as desired. The self-moving cleaning robot 10 is a device that automatically performs a cleaning operation on a certain area to be cleaned without a user's operation. Wherein the automatic cleaning apparatus performs a cleaning task starting from a base station when the self-moving cleaning robot 10 starts to operate. When the self-moving cleaning robot 10 completes a cleaning task or other condition requiring suspension of the cleaning task, the self-moving cleaning robot 10 may return to the base station for charging or other operations.
As shown in fig. 2, the machine body 110 includes a forward portion 111 and a rearward portion 112 having an approximately circular shape (both front and rear are circular), and may have other shapes including, but not limited to, an approximately D-shape with a front and rear circle and a rectangular or square shape with a front and rear.
As shown in fig. 2, the sensing system 120 includes a position determining device 121 on the machine body 110, a collision sensor, a proximity sensor, a cliff sensor, and sensing devices such as a magnetometer, an accelerometer, a gyroscope, an odometer, etc. disposed in the machine body 110, disposed on a buffer 122 of the forward portion 111 of the machine body 110, and configured to provide various position information and movement state information of the machine to the control module 130. The position determining device 121 includes, but is not limited to, a camera, a laser ranging device (LDS, full scale Laser Distance Sensor).
As shown in fig. 2, the forward portion 111 of the machine body 110 may carry a bumper 122, and the bumper 122 may detect one or more events in a travel path of the cleaning robot 10 via a sensor system, such as an infrared sensor, provided thereon as the driving wheel module 141 advances the cleaning robot 10 to travel on the floor during cleaning, and the cleaning robot 10 may control the driving wheel module 141 to cause the cleaning robot 10 to respond to the events, such as away from the obstacle, by the events detected by the bumper 122, such as an obstacle, a wall.
The control module 130 is disposed on a circuit board in the machine body 110, and includes a non-transitory memory, such as a hard disk, a flash memory, a random access memory, a communication computing processor, such as a central processing unit, and an application processor, and the application processor draws an instant map of the environment in which the cleaning robot 10 is located according to the obstacle information fed back by the laser ranging device by using a positioning algorithm, such as an instant localization and mapping (SLAM, full name Simultaneous Localization And Mapping). And comprehensively judging what working state and position the cleaning robot 10 is currently in, and what pose the cleaning robot 10 is currently in by combining distance information and speed information fed back by sensing devices such as sensors, cliffs, magnetometers, accelerometers, gyroscopes, odometers and the like arranged on the buffer 122, for example, a threshold is crossed, a carpet is covered, the cleaning robot 10 is located at the cliffs, the upper part or the lower part is blocked, a dust box is full and is picked up, and the like, and a specific next action strategy can be given for different conditions, so that the cleaning robot 10 has better cleaning performance and user experience.
As shown in fig. 3, drive system 140 may maneuver machine body 110 to travel across the ground based on drive commands having distance and angle information (e.g., x, y, and θ components). The drive system 140 comprises a drive wheel module 141, which drive wheel module 141 can control both the left and right wheels simultaneously, preferably the drive wheel module 141 comprises a left drive wheel module 141 and a right drive wheel module 141, respectively, in order to control the movement of the machine more precisely. The left and right driving wheel modules 141 are disposed along a lateral axis defined by the machine body 110. In order for the cleaning robot 10 to be able to move more stably or with greater motion capabilities on the floor, the cleaning robot 10 may include one or more driven wheels 142, the driven wheels 142 including, but not limited to, universal wheels. The driving wheel module 141 includes a road wheel and a driving motor, and a control circuit for controlling the driving motor, and the driving wheel module 141 may be further connected to a circuit for measuring a driving current and an odometer. The drive wheel may have a biased drop down suspension system movably secured, e.g., rotatably attached, to the machine body 110 and receiving a spring bias biased downward and away from the machine body 110. The spring bias allows the drive wheel to maintain contact and traction with the floor with a certain footprint while the cleaning elements of the cleaning robot 10 also contact the floor with a certain pressure.
The energy system 160 includes rechargeable batteries, such as nickel metal hydride batteries and lithium batteries. The rechargeable battery can be connected with a charging control circuit, a battery pack charging temperature detection circuit and a battery under-voltage monitoring circuit, and the charging control circuit, the battery pack charging temperature detection circuit and the battery under-voltage monitoring circuit are connected with the singlechip control circuit. The host computer charges through setting up the charging electrode in fuselage side or below and charging pile connection.
The man-machine interaction system 170 includes keys on the host panel for the user to select functions; the system also comprises a display screen and/or an indicator light and/or a loudspeaker, wherein the display screen, the indicator light and the loudspeaker show the current state or function selection item of the machine to a user; a cell phone client program may also be included. For the path navigation type automatic cleaning equipment, a map of the environment where the equipment is located and the position where the machine is located can be displayed to a user at a mobile phone client, and richer and humanized functional items can be provided for the user.
Cleaning system 150 may be a dry cleaning system 151 and/or a wet cleaning system 153.
As shown in fig. 3, the dry cleaning system 151 provided in the embodiment of the present invention may include a rolling brush, a dust box, a fan, and an air outlet. The rolling brush with certain interference with the ground sweeps up the garbage on the ground and winds up the garbage in front of the dust collection opening between the rolling brush and the dust box, and then the dust box is sucked by the suction gas generated by the fan and passing through the dust box. The dry cleaning system 151 may also include a side brush 152 having a rotational axis that is angled relative to the floor for moving debris into the roller brush area of the cleaning system 150.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, a wet cleaning system 153 provided by an embodiment of the present invention may include: a cleaning head 1531, a drive unit 1532, a water delivery mechanism, a reservoir, and the like. The cleaning head 1531 may be disposed below the liquid storage tank, and the cleaning liquid in the liquid storage tank is transferred to the cleaning head 1531 through the water delivery mechanism, so that the cleaning head 1531 performs wet cleaning on the surface to be cleaned. In other embodiments of the present invention, the cleaning liquid in the liquid storage tank can also be directly sprayed onto the surface to be cleaned, and the cleaning head 1531 can uniformly apply the cleaning liquid to clean the surface.
Wherein the cleaning head 1531 is for cleaning a surface to be cleaned, and the driving unit 1532 is for driving the cleaning head 1531 to substantially reciprocate along a target surface, which is a part of the surface to be cleaned. The cleaning head 1531 reciprocates along the surface to be cleaned, and a cleaning cloth or a cleaning plate is provided on the contact surface of the cleaning head 1531 and the surface to be cleaned, and high frequency friction is generated with the surface to be cleaned by the reciprocation, thereby removing stains on the surface to be cleaned.
In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4, the driving unit 1532 may further include a driving platform 1533 and a supporting platform 1534, the driving platform 1533 is connected to the bottom surface of the machine body 110 for providing driving force, the supporting platform 1534 is detachably connected to the driving platform 1533 for supporting the cleaning head 1531, and may be lifted under the driving of the driving platform 1533.
As an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the wet cleaning system 153 may be connected to the machine body 110 through an active lift module. When the wet cleaning system 153 is temporarily not engaged, for example, the cleaning robot 10 stops at a base station to clean the cleaning head 1531 of the wet cleaning system 153 and fills the liquid tank with water; or when the surface to be cleaned, which cannot be cleaned by the wet cleaning system 153, is encountered, the wet cleaning system 153 is lifted up by the active lifting module.
In the wet cleaning system 153 provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning head 1531, the driving platform 1533, the supporting platform 1534, the water supply mechanism, the liquid storage tank and the like may be powered by one motor or a plurality of motors. The power system 160 provides power and energy to the motor and is controlled entirely by the control module 130.
The water delivery mechanism in the embodiment of the invention can comprise a water outlet device which can be directly or indirectly connected with the liquid outlet of the liquid storage tank, wherein cleaning liquid can flow to the water outlet device through the cleaning liquid outlet of the liquid storage tank and can be uniformly coated on the surface to be cleaned through the water outlet device. The water outlet device can be provided with a connecting piece, and the water outlet device is connected with a cleaning solution outlet of the liquid storage tank through the connecting piece. The water outlet device is provided with a distribution opening, the distribution opening can be a continuous opening or can be formed by combining a plurality of small openings which are disconnected, and a plurality of nozzles can be arranged at the distribution opening. The cleaning liquid flows to the distributing opening through the cleaning liquid outlet of the liquid storage tank and the connecting piece of the water outlet device, and is uniformly coated on the surface to be cleaned through the distributing opening.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the liquid storage tank further includes a water supplementing port, and the water supplementing port may be located on a side wall of the water tank, and when the cleaning robot 10 stops at the base station, the base station may fill water into the liquid storage tank of the cleaning robot 10 through the water supplementing port.
In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 5 and 7, the base station 20 includes a base station body 21 and a cleaning member 30, and the cleaning member 30 is movably disposed on the base station body 21, specifically, the cleaning member 30 is capable of moving relative to the base station body 21 in a certain direction, as the cleaning member 30 is capable of reciprocating in a left-right direction of the base station 20, as shown by a solid arrow in the figure, and the left-right direction of the base station 20 is shown by a solid arrow in the figure. Wherein the cleaning assembly 30 includes a cleaning member for removing debris from the cleaning system 150 by interference with the cleaning system 150. That is, when the cleaning robot 10 stops at the base station body 21, the cleaning assembly 30 is opposite to the cleaning system 150, and the cleaning member is interfered with the cleaning system 150 and removes impurities on the cleaning system 150 in the process that the cleaning assembly 30 moves relative to the base station body 21, that is, the cleaning robot 10 can automatically clean the cleaning assembly 30 of the base station 20, thereby omitting the operation of manually cleaning the cleaning system 150 or replacing a new cleaning system 150, simplifying the manual operation, improving the manual cleaning experience, and being suitable for popularization and application.
Further, as shown in fig. 7, the cleaning assembly 30 further includes a liquid outlet device 34, when the cleaning assembly 30 cleans the cleaning system 150 of the cleaning robot 10, the liquid outlet device 34 of the cleaning assembly 30 can work simultaneously, the liquid outlet device 34 sprays the cleaning liquid onto the cleaning system 150, the cleaning system 150 is cleaned by using the impact force of the cleaning liquid, or the cleaning system 150 is infiltrated by using the cleaning liquid, so that the cleaning effect is improved when the cleaning member cleans the cleaning system 150.
Further, the liquid outlet device 34 can spray the cleaning liquid on the cleaning member 33, and the cleaning liquid is smeared on the cleaning system 150 through the cleaning member, so as to ensure a good cleaning effect. Specifically, the cleaning assembly 30 includes a support 32, and the cleaning members may include a first cleaning member 31 and a second cleaning member 33 disposed on the support 32, where the first cleaning member 31 is a cleaning blade, and the second cleaning member 33 is a cleaning roller, and the cleaning roller may rotate, so that when the liquid outlet device 34 sprays the cleaning liquid on the cleaning roller, the cleaning liquid may be uniformly applied on the cleaning system 150 by using the rotation of the cleaning roller. It is understood that the liquid outlet device 34 can also spray the cleaning liquid on the cleaning system 150 and the second cleaning member 33 at the same time, so as to further improve the infiltration efficiency of the cleaning system 150.
Further, as shown in fig. 5, the base station body 21 is provided with a cleaning groove 22, specifically, the cleaning groove 22 is provided below the base station body 21, and the cleaning assembly 30 is located above the cleaning groove 22, so that impurities removed from the cleaning system 150 by the cleaning assembly 30 can be accommodated in the cleaning groove 22, further, subsequent treatment of the impurities is facilitated, and cleaning performance of the environment near the base station 20 is improved. It will be appreciated that debris removed from the cleaning system 150 may include sewage, hair, debris, particulate dust, or other debris as desired, and embodiments of the present invention are not particularly limited. It will be appreciated that since the cleaning assembly 30 is located above the cleaning tank 212, the cleaning liquid sprayed from the liquid outlet device 34 is contained in the cleaning tank 212 after the cleaning system 150 is completed.
Further, as shown in fig. 12, the base station 20 further includes a filtering device 40, where the filtering device 40 is detachably installed in the cleaning tank 22 and is used for filtering the liquid discharged from the cleaning tank 22, and because solid impurities are mixed in the liquid in the cleaning tank 22, that is, the cleanliness of the liquid in the cleaning tank 22 is low, if the liquid is directly discharged through the sewage pipe, there is a risk of blocking the sewage pipe. Therefore, by arranging the filtering device 40 in the cleaning tank 22, the liquid discharged to the external environment from the cleaning tank 22 is filtered by the filtering device 40 to improve the cleanliness, and then discharged to the external environment through the sewage drain, so that the risk of blocking the sewage drain is reduced, the smoothness of sewage drain of the cleaning tank 22 is improved, and the sewage drain efficiency is improved. Wherein, filter equipment 40 detachably installs in clean groove 22, is convenient for dismantle filter equipment 40 from clean inslot 22 and clear up and maintain, and the operation of being convenient for is favorable to promoting user's clean experience and maintenance experience.
In the embodiment provided by the invention, as shown in fig. 12 and 13, the base station body 21 is provided with a first fool-proof positioning piece 241 and a second fool-proof positioning piece 242, the first fool-proof positioning piece 241 is located above the second fool-proof positioning piece 242, as shown in fig. 8 and 10, the filtering device 40 is provided with a fool-proof limiting piece 46 and an indicating piece 421, when the fool-proof limiting piece 46 is matched with the first fool-proof positioning piece 241, the indicating piece 421 indicates that the filtering device 40 is not installed in place, and when the fool-proof limiting piece 46 is matched with the second fool-proof positioning piece 242, the indicating piece 421 indicates that the filtering device 40 is installed in place.
The indication member 421 has a good prompting function, so that when the indication member 421 indicates that the filtering device 40 is not installed in place, a user can adjust the installation position of the filtering device 40 relative to the cleaning slot 22 in time, so as to determine whether the filtering device 40 is accurately installed at a proper position of the cleaning slot 22 according to the indication of the indication member 421. That is, by matching the two fool-proof positioning members, the fool-proof limiting member 46 and the indicating member 421, whether the filtering device 40 is correctly and accurately installed at the proper position of the cleaning groove 22 can be quickly and accurately determined, so that a user can be reminded of making corresponding operations, and the structure is simple and the use is convenient.
That is, in the base station 20 provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the first fool-proof positioning member 241 and the second fool-proof positioning member 242 are provided on the base station body 21, and the fool-proof limiting member 46 and the indicating member 421 are provided on the filtering device 40, so that the filtering device 40 can filter the liquid discharged from the cleaning tank 22, and meanwhile, whether the filtering device 40 is accurately installed in place relative to the cleaning tank 22 can be prompted, the functions of the filtering device 40 are enlarged, the diversification of the functions of the filtering device 40 is realized, and the design requirement of the base station 20 with compact structure can be satisfied.
Further, the base station body 21 may be provided with other fool-proof positioning members other than the first fool-proof positioning member 241 and the second fool-proof positioning member 242. That is, the number of the fool-proof locating pieces can be at least three, for example, the number of the fool-proof locating pieces is three, four or other values meeting the requirement, and the different numbers of the fool-proof locating pieces can meet the requirements of different installation positions of the filtering device 40 relative to the cleaning groove 22 and different structures of the filtering device 40. It will be appreciated that in some embodiments, the number of the fool-proof positioning members may be one, that is, the indicator 421 indicates that the filtering device 40 is installed in place when the fool-proof positioning members are matched with the fool-proof limiting members 46, otherwise, the indicator 421 indicates that the filtering device 40 is not installed in place, which is advantageous for further simplifying the structure.
In the above embodiment, the filtering device 40 is detachably disposed in the cleaning tank 22, and the filtering device 40 can be detached from the cleaning tank 22 for cleaning, maintenance or replacement, so that the operation is simple and convenient.
Further, as shown in fig. 12, the filtering device 40 may be disposed at the bottom of the cleaning tank 22, which is advantageous for improving the thoroughness of the filtering device 40 for filtering the liquid in the cleaning tank 22.
Wherein, the filter device 40 can be located at least one side of the cleaning tank 22, i.e. the filter device 40 can be only arranged at the bottom of one side of the cleaning tank 22, or the filter devices 40 are arranged at the bottoms of two sides of the cleaning tank 22, and the different setting positions of the filter device 40 can meet the requirements of different structures of the filter device 40 and different filtering efficiencies of the cleaning tank 22, so that the application range of the product is enlarged.
In some possible embodiments provided by the present invention, as shown in fig. 13, the bottom of the cleaning tank 22 is provided with a mounting groove, and a part of the filtering device 40 is adapted to be located inside the mounting groove, and the first fool-proof locating member 241 and the second fool-proof locating member 242 are disposed above the mounting groove, for example, the first fool-proof locating member 241 and the second fool-proof locating member 242 are disposed on the inner side wall of the cleaning tank 22, and the first fool-proof locating member 241 is located above the second fool-proof locating member 242. The indicator 421 may comprise a planar structure located above the fool-proof limiter 46, e.g. the indicator 421 is the top surface of the filter device 40. When the user is installing the filter device 40, for example, simply placing the filter device 40 in the installation groove without applying a downward pressure to the filter device 40, the fool-proof stopper 46 is abutted by the first fool-proof positioning member 241. At this time, the indication member 421, i.e. the planar structure above the fool-proof limiting member 46 is higher than the top 221 of the cleaning tank 22, indicates that the filtering device 40 is not installed in place, i.e. the sidewall of the filtering device 40 near the inside of the cleaning tank 22 protrudes from the bottom of the cleaning tank 22, and at this time, the liquid at the bottom of the cleaning tank 22 outside the installation tank may not smoothly flow through the filtering device 40 under the shielding of the sidewall, and the filtering device 40 needs to be reinstalled. Since the indicator 421 protrudes significantly from the cleaning tank 22, the user can be alerted that the filter device 40 is not in place. Upon indication by the user, downward pressure may be applied to the filter apparatus 40 to urge the fool-proof limiter 46 downwardly and into engagement with the second fool-proof retainer 242, i.e., the fool-proof limiter 46 is located on the lower surface of the second fool-proof retainer 242. At this time, the indication member 421, i.e. the plane structure of the fool-proof limiting member 46, is located in the cleaning tank 22, i.e. the plane structure is located below the tank top 221 of the cleaning tank 22 or is flush with the tank top 221, to indicate that the filtering device 40 is installed in place, and at this time, the liquid at the tank bottom of the cleaning tank 22 located outside the installation tank can smoothly flow through the filtering device 40 to realize filtering.
Wherein, the indicator 421 is a planar structure above the fool-proof limiting member 46, and the planar structure is convenient for comparing with the flatness of other components, so that a user can confirm whether the filtering device 40 is installed in place or not through the planar structure, and the planar structure is convenient to process, easy to realize and suitable for popularization and application. Further, the planar structure may be colored or provided with an indicator light or the like to further play a role of reminding and facilitating recognition, such as coloring the planar structure with yellow, red or other relatively bright color, so that the user can quickly and accurately find the position of the planar structure and determine whether the planar structure protrudes from the groove top 221 of the cleaning groove 22 to determine whether the filtering device 40 is in place.
That is, in the base station 20 provided by the embodiment of the invention, by arranging the installation groove at the groove bottom of the cleaning groove 22, whether the filtering device 40 is accurately installed in place relative to the cleaning groove 22 can be determined by utilizing the relative position relationship between the top surface of the filtering device 40 and the groove top 221 of the cleaning groove 22, such as whether the top surface of the filtering device 40 protrudes out of the cleaning groove 22, so that the base station has a simple structure, good prompting function and accurate prompting result, and is convenient for a user to confirm whether the filtering device 40 is installed in place.
The first foolproof locating piece 241, the second foolproof locating piece 242 and the foolproof locating piece 46 can limit the movement of the filtering device 40 relative to the cleaning groove 22, for example, limit the movement of the filtering device 40 relative to the cleaning groove 22 along the vertical upward direction, thereby being beneficial to realizing the pre-locating of the installation process of the filtering device 40, and the reliable connection of the filtering device 40 and the base station body 21, and has simple structure and easy realization.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the second fool-proof positioning member 242 may also function to fix the filter device 40 when the filter device 40 is properly mounted to the mounting groove. In addition, the first fool-proof locating piece 241 is located above the second fool-proof locating piece 242, so that when the fool-proof limiting piece 46 is jacked up by the first fool-proof locating piece 241, a user can be more obviously prompted that the user filtering device 40 is not correctly installed to the cleaning slot 22, which is beneficial to improving the reliability of the operation of the base station 20.
In the above embodiment, as shown in fig. 8 and 10, the filtering device 40 includes the connecting portion 47 extending to the upper portion of the installation groove, and the fool-proof limiting member 46 is disposed on the connecting portion 47, so that the problem that the filtering effect is affected because part of the liquid cannot flow through the filtering device 40 due to the fact that the fool-proof limiting member 46 is located in the installation groove and the gap between the filtering device 40 and the installation groove is large is avoided, that is, the limiting member 46 located above the installation groove is matched with the second fool-proof positioning member 242, connection tightness between the filtering device 40 and the installation groove is improved, and good filtering effect is ensured.
In the above embodiment, the fool-proof limiting member 46 includes a buckle structure, the first fool-proof positioning member 241 and the second fool-proof positioning member 242 are both elastic members, where the first fool-proof positioning member 241 includes a first abutting portion 243 adapted to abut against the fool-proof limiting member 46, the second fool-proof positioning member 242 includes a second abutting portion 245 adapted to abut against the fool-proof limiting member 46, and the first abutting portion 243 is located above the second abutting portion 245, so that the movement of the filtering device 40 relative to the base station body 21 can be limited by abutting the fool-proof limiting member 46 with the first abutting portion 243 and the second abutting portion 245, and the pre-positioning and detachable connection between the filtering device 40 and the base station body 21 can be achieved by using the elasticity of the first fool-proof positioning member 241 and the second fool-proof positioning member 242.
For example, in the assembly process of the filter device 40, when the fastening structure of the fool-proof limiting member 46 abuts against the first abutting portion 243 of the first fool-proof positioning member 241, the planar structure of the connecting portion 47 of the filter device 40 above is higher than the top 221 of the cleaning slot 22, which indicates that the filter device 40 is not installed in place. Because the first fool-proof positioning member 241 is an elastic member, the elastic force of the first fool-proof positioning member 241 acting on the fool-proof limiting member 46 is overcome, and the filtering device 40 is continuously pressed downwards, so that the fastening structure of the fool-proof limiting member 46 is abutted with the second abutting portion 245 of the second fool-proof positioning member 242, the planar structure of the connecting portion 47 of the filtering device 40 above will be located in the cleaning groove 22, for example, the planar structure is flush with the groove top 221 of the cleaning groove 22, or the planar structure is lower than the groove top 221 of the cleaning groove 22, which indicates that the filtering device 40 is installed in place. The filtering device 40 can be reliably and stably limited in the mounting groove by utilizing the elastic force of the second fool-proof locating piece 242 acting on the fool-proof limiting piece 46, so that the reliable connection between the filtering rotating shaft and the base station body 21 is realized.
Further, as shown in fig. 8 and 9, the inner side wall of the installation groove is provided with a groove structure, the outer wall of the filtering device 40 is provided with a protrusion structure 422 which is matched with the groove structure, and the assembly of the filtering device 40 and the installation groove can be pre-positioned through the matching of the groove structure and the protrusion structure 422, so that the assembly efficiency of the filtering device 40 and the installation groove can be improved.
In the above embodiment, as shown in fig. 13, the first fool-proof positioning member 241 further includes the first supporting portion 244 connecting the first abutting portion 243 and the base station body 21, which is beneficial to improving the reliability of the connection of the first abutting portion 243 and the base station body 21. The second fool-proof positioning member 242 further includes a second supporting portion 246 connecting the second abutting portion 245 and the base station body 21, which is beneficial to improving the reliability of the connection between the second abutting portion 245 and the base station body 21. It can be appreciated that the first supporting portion 244 and the first abutting portion 243 may be in an integral structure or a split structure, the second supporting portion 246 and the second abutting portion 245 may be in an integral structure or a split structure, that is, the first fool-proof positioning member 241 may be in an integral structure or a split structure, and the second fool-proof positioning member 242 may be in an integral structure or a split structure, wherein the integral structure is convenient for production, simplifies the assembly process, and is beneficial to reducing the manufacturing cost; the split structure is beneficial to reducing maintenance and replacement cost. Further, the first fool-proof positioning piece 241 and the second fool-proof positioning piece 242 can be integrated with the base station body 21, so that the processing is convenient, the assembling process is simplified, and the manufacturing cost is reduced.
The first supporting portion 244 and/or the second supporting portion 246 may be elastic bending structures, that is, by utilizing elastic deformation of the bending structures, the first abutting portion 243 and/or the second abutting portion 245 can move relative to the base station body 21, so that the first abutting portion 243 and/or the second abutting portion 245 can reliably and tightly abut against the fastening structure of the foolproof limiting member 46, or the fastening structure can be smoothly separated from the first abutting portion 243 and/or the second abutting portion 245, and the structure is simple, easy to implement and low in cost.
Specifically, the bending structure is at least one of L-type, Z-type, V-type, N-type, and M-type, and different shapes of the bending structure can meet the requirements of different positions and different structures of the first abutting portion 243 and/or the second abutting portion 245. The first abutting portion 243 and/or the second abutting portion 245 may be protrusions, clamping grooves, or other structures meeting the requirements, and embodiments of the present invention are not limited in particular.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 13, the side wall of the installation groove is provided with a track groove 23 for the cleaning assembly 30 to pass through, and the first fool-proof positioning piece 241 and the second fool-proof positioning piece 242 are arranged near one end of the track groove 23, so that the influence of the first fool-proof positioning piece 241 and the second fool-proof positioning piece 242 on the movement range of the cleaning assembly 30 can be reduced, the movement range of the cleaning assembly 30 can be increased to a greater extent, and the cleaning effect can be improved.
In some possible embodiments provided by the present invention, as shown in fig. 8, 10 and 11, the filtering device 40 may include a filtering screen 42 and a housing 43, where the filtering screen 42 is disposed above the housing 43 and surrounds a containing cavity with the housing 43, and the containing cavity is located in the installation groove, where a filtering hole 423 is disposed on the filtering screen 42, and the filtering screen 42 is used to filter a part of impurities carried by the liquid flowing into the containing cavity through the cleaning groove 22, and the containing cavity is used to contain a part of solid impurities carried by the liquid in the containing cavity.
Specifically, the dirty liquid in the clean groove 22 flows into the accommodation cavity after filtering out partial impurity through the filtration pore 423 of the filter screen 42, if the filter screen 42 can filter the bigger solid impurity of granule, hair etc. in the clean groove 22 on the filter screen 42, dirty liquid and the smaller solid impurity of granule flow into the accommodation cavity, be favorable to improving the cleanliness of holding the intracavity liquid, and the solid impurity such as silt that carries in the dirty liquid in the accommodation cavity can at least partly deposit in the bottom of holding the chamber, remaining impurity can be discharged to the external environment along with the liquid through holding the chamber, can improve the smoothness of flowing back, reduce the condition emergence that the blow off pipeline was stopped up, and then be favorable to improving blowdown efficiency.
Further, the bottom of the cleaning tank 22 is inclined downwards from the side far away from the filtering device 40 to the side close to the filtering device 40, that is, the bottom of the cleaning tank 22 is inclined downwards to the side of the installation tank, so that a good guiding effect is achieved, the liquid in the cleaning tank 22 can flow through the filtering device 40 quickly and thoroughly, and the filtering efficiency and the filtering effect are improved. That is, in the base station 20 provided by the embodiment of the invention, the installation groove is formed in the bottom of the cleaning groove 22, and the filter device 40 is arranged in the installation groove, so that the sewage in the cleaning groove 22 filters the solid impurities with larger particles in the cleaning groove 22 by using the filter screen 42 of the filter device 40, and the solid impurities such as silt in the filtered liquid are deposited at the bottom of the accommodating cavity, and then the sewage in the cleaning groove 22 is discharged by carrying out the sewage discharging operation on the cleaner liquid in the accommodating cavity, so that the occurrence of blockage of a sewage discharging pipeline is reduced, and the sewage discharging efficiency is improved.
Wherein, in the blowdown in-process, the outside that holds the chamber can be filtered to the solid impurity of great granule, for example, after the liquid evacuation in clean groove 22, the solid impurity of great granule can remain on filter screen 42, and hold the bottom in chamber and can remain the solid impurity such as silt, such setting is convenient for separately handling the solid impurity of great granule and the solid impurity such as silt that holds in the chamber, is favorable to improving filter equipment 40's clean experience. It will be appreciated that the size and shape of the filter holes 423 may be reasonably configured to define the filtering accuracy of the filter screen 42, and specifically, the minimum opening size of the filter holes 423 may be 8mm, 10mm, 15mm, or other values as required, which are not particularly limited in the embodiments of the present invention.
In some possible embodiments provided by the invention, as shown in fig. 6, the cleaning tank 22 is provided with a drain 211, the drain 211 is communicated with the external environment, as shown in fig. 8 and 9, the filtering device 40 further comprises a water outlet 44, and the water outlet 44 is communicated with the drain button and the accommodating cavity, so that the sewage in the cleaning tank 22 flows into the accommodating cavity through the filter screen 42, and is discharged to the external environment through the drain 211 by the water outlet 44, so as to realize the draining operation of the cleaning tank 22.
Further, the base station 20 may further include a drain mechanism, which is in communication with the drain port 211, so as to convey the sewage in the accommodating cavity to the outside of the cleaning tank 22 through the water outlet 44 and the drain port 211 by the suction action, the pumping action, and the like of the drain mechanism, thereby further improving the drain effect of the base station 20. In particular, the blowdown mechanism may include a fan assembly or a pump assembly, or a blowdown assembly meeting requirements, and embodiments of the present invention are not particularly limited.
Further, the base station 20 may further include a collecting box, where the collecting box is communicated with the drain 211 through a drain mechanism, so that the dirty liquid in the cleaning tank 22 is conveyed to the collecting box through the accommodating cavity, the water outlet 44, the drain 211 and the drain mechanism, so as to prevent the sundries in the cleaning tank 22 from overflowing to affect the cleaning effect of the cleaning member and cause the dirt of the working environment.
It will be appreciated that the water outlet 44 may also be in direct communication with the drain mechanism, thus simplifying the arrangement of the drain 211 of the cleaning tank 22 and also enabling the removal of the waste liquid from the cleaning tank 22. Specifically, the water outlet 44 communicates with the drain 211 or the drain mechanism through a drain conduit.
In this embodiment, the water outlet 44 is higher than the bottom surface of the accommodating cavity, so that the precipitation of impurities can be facilitated, and meanwhile, the possibility that sediment deposited at the bottom of the accommodating cavity flows out along with the water flowing through the water outlet 44 is reduced, so that the possibility of blockage of a sewage drain is reduced, and the sewage drain efficiency is improved.
Wherein, the water outlet 44 can be arranged at one side or two sides or more sides of the filtering device 40, and different arrangement positions of the water outlet 44 can meet the requirements of different sewage disposal efficiencies, and can meet the requirements of different structures of the filtering device 40, thereby expanding the application range of the product.
In some possible embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 11, the filtering device 40 further includes a handle 45 disposed on the filtering screen 42, where the handle 45 is located outside the accommodating cavity, and the handle 45 facilitates a user to quickly install the filtering device 40 into the cleaning tank 22 or remove the filtering device 40 installed in the cleaning tank 22 from the cleaning tank 22, that is, the handle 45 is disposed, so that the user can hold the filtering device 40, and perform an installation and removal operation on the filtering device 40, thereby improving an operation experience of the user.
In the above embodiment, on the one hand, the handle 45 is disposed on the side of the filter screen 42 away from the housing 43, for example, the handle 45 is disposed above the filter screen 42 and connected to the filter screen 42, specifically, the handle 45 is detachably connected to the filter screen 42, or connected through a connection structure, or connected through an adhesive, etc., so as to meet the requirements of different structures of the handle 45 and the filter screen 42. On the other hand, the handle 45 is formed on the filter screen 42, for example, the handle 45 is formed above the filter screen 42, that is, the handle 45 and the filter screen 42 are in an integral structure, so that the processing is convenient, and the connection reliability of the handle 45 and the filter screen 42 is improved.
Wherein, as shown in fig. 11, handle 45 includes protruding portion 451 that is connected with filter screen 42, and the outer fringe of the one end of protruding portion 451 that keeps away from filter screen 42 is provided with backstop portion 452, and such setting is convenient for the user to grasp, if the user can hold protruding portion 451 to prevent to drop through backstop portion 452, has improved the convenience and the reliability that the user held handle 45. Specifically, the protruding portion 451 and the stopper portion 452 are integrally formed, which is convenient for processing. Further, the projection of the projection structure 422 on the filter screen is circular, elliptical, polygonal or other shapes as required, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited in particular.
In some embodiments provided by the present invention, on one hand, the filter screen 42 and the housing 43 are in a detachable structure, so that the filter screen 42 and the housing 43 are separated for cleaning and maintenance operations, which is beneficial to improving the cleaning experience and maintenance experience of a user, wherein the filter screen 42 and the housing 43 are in a split structure, so that the user can clean impurities such as sediment deposited in the housing 43 after opening the accommodating cavity. On the other hand, the filter screen 42 and the shell 43 are of an integrated structure, so that the production is convenient, the assembly operation is simplified, and the production efficiency is improved. It will be appreciated that in the case of a unitary construction of the filter screen 42 and the housing 43, the impact force of the liquid may be used to clean the sediment deposited in the receiving chamber. And for larger particulate solid impurities remaining on the filter screen 42, the cleaning can be directly performed due to the outside of the accommodating cavity.
Further, one of the filter screen 42 and the housing 43 is provided with a limiting structure, and the other is provided with a positioning structure, and the filter screen 42 and the housing 43 are detachably connected through the matching of the limiting structure and the positioning structure.
Specifically, the limiting structure may include a groove, the positioning structure includes a protrusion adapted to the groove, or the limiting structure may also include a magnetic member, and the positioning structure may also include a magnetic attraction member matched to the magnetic member. It will be appreciated that the limiting structure and the positioning structure may be other structures that meet the requirements, and the embodiments of the present invention are not limited in particular.
In addition, the filter screen 42 and the housing 43 in the embodiment of the present invention may also be connected in a pivot manner, so as to realize opening and closing of the accommodating cavity of the filter device 40, and facilitate cleaning of impurities in the accommodating cavity by a user. For example, the filter screen 42 and the housing 43 may be connected by a pivot shaft.
In some possible embodiments provided by the present invention, as shown in fig. 8 to 12, the filtering device 40 further comprises a float assembly 41 disposed on the filter screen 42, i.e. the float assembly 41 is located outside the receiving chamber, the float assembly 41 comprises a float body 411 floating on the surface of the liquid under the action of the liquid, and the base station 20 further comprises a non-contact sensing element or a non-contact sensed element. The non-contact sensing element is used for detecting a non-contact sensed element, for example, the non-contact sensing element is used for detecting signal parameters emitted by the non-contact sensed element, one of the non-contact sensing element and the non-contact sensed element is arranged on the float body 411, the other is arranged on the base station body 21, that is, one of the non-contact sensing element and the non-contact sensed element moves along with the floating of the float body 411, the other is arranged at a fixed position of the base station body 21, for example, the other is arranged at a position to be installed of the filtering device 40 on the base station body 21, so that the signal parameters emitted by the non-contact sensed element detected by the non-contact sensed element are different in the process of floating the float body 411 up and down under the action of liquid, the liquid level range in the cleaning tank 22 can be determined according to the different signal parameters, and whether the filtering device 40 is positioned in the cleaning tank 22 is determined.
In the embodiment of the invention, the float assembly 41 can be arranged outside the accommodating cavity, so that the accommodating cavity can be prevented from interfering with the floating range of the float assembly 41, and the detection accuracy of the float assembly 41 can be improved. Alternatively, the float assembly 41 may also be in communication with the receiving chamber.
Further, when the filtering device 40 is disposed in the cleaning tank 22 and the liquid surface in the cleaning tank 22 is within a specific range, the non-contact sensing element can sense the non-contact sensed element, which indicates that the filtering device 40 is accurately mounted on the base station body 21, and the water level in the cleaning tank 22 is within a specific range, for example, the water level in the cleaning tank 22 is at a safe position and does not affect the normal operation of the base station. Namely, the detection device composed of the float assembly 41, the non-contact type sensing element and the non-contact type sensed element can detect the liquid level in the cleaning tank 22 and the current position of the filtering device 40 at the same time, so that the functions of the float assembly 41 are enlarged, the setting of the detection device is simplified, namely, the structure of a product is simplified, the system software program and algorithm are simplified, the cost can be effectively saved, and the detection device is suitable for popularization and application.
That is, in the base station 20 provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the float assembly 41 is disposed on the filtering device 40 and is matched with the non-contact sensing element and the non-contact sensed element, so that the base station 20 can detect whether the filtering device 40 is installed in the cleaning tank 22 and whether the water level in the cleaning tank 22 is in a normal range at the same time, and the structure of the base station 20 is simplified.
Further, the float assembly 41 is provided at one side of the filtering device 40, so that good detection between the non-contact type sensing element and the non-contact type sensed element can be achieved, which is advantageous for improving detection accuracy.
Specifically, on the one hand, the non-contact type sensed element is provided on the float body 411, the non-contact type sensing element is provided on the base station body 21, and on the other hand, the non-contact type sensing element is provided on the float body 411, and the non-contact type sensed element is provided on the base station body 21. The non-contact type inductive element and the non-contact type inductive element are arranged at different positions, so that the requirements of different structures and different performances of the non-contact type inductive element and the non-contact type inductive element can be met, and the application range of products is widened.
It will be appreciated that the non-contact sensed element may include a magnetic element, a light emitting element, or other component as desired, and the non-contact sensing element may include a magnetic sensing element, a light sensing element, or other component as desired. The non-contact type sensed element or non-contact type sensing element provided on the float body 411 may be located inside or outside the float body 411 or other positions as required, and the embodiment of the present invention is not particularly limited.
In the above embodiment, the high water level value of the cleaning tank 22 is the first preset threshold value, and the specific range is less than or equal to the first preset threshold value, that is, when the surface of the liquid in the cleaning tank 22 is lower than or equal to the high water level value of the cleaning tank 22 and the filtering device 40 is installed in the cleaning tank 22, the non-contact sensing element can sense the non-contact sensed element, which means that the filtering device 40 is installed in the cleaning tank 22 of the base station body 21, and the water level in the cleaning tank 22 is lower than or equal to the high water level value, the liquid in the cleaning tank 22 will not affect the normal operation of the base station 20, for example, the dirt liquid in the cleaning tank 22 will not overflow risk, the dirt liquid in the cleaning tank 22 will not pollute the cleaning assembly 30, and the like, and at this time, the cleaning tank 22 can continuously accommodate sundries and dirt liquid.
On the contrary, when the filtering device 40 is not installed in the cleaning tank 22 of the base station body 21, or the filtering device 40 is installed in the cleaning tank 22 of the base station body 21, and the water level in the cleaning tank 22 is higher than the specific range, the non-contact sensing element cannot sense the non-contact sensed element, which indicates that the filtering device 40 is not installed in place, or the water level in the cleaning tank 22 is higher, there is a risk of affecting the normal operation of the base station 20, at this time, the user can be reminded of installing the filtering device 40 on the base station body 21, or stopping the sundries and the sewage from being thrown into the cleaning tank 22.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the high water level value of the cleaning tank 22 may be a fixed value, i.e., the first preset threshold may be a fixed value, such as 10mm, 20mm, 30mm, 50mm, or other values that meet the requirements of the cleaning tank 22. Alternatively, the high water level value of the cleaning tank 22 is related to the tank height of the cleaning tank 22, e.g., the high water level value of the cleaning tank 22 is 0.95 times, 0.90 times, 0.85 times, or other values as desired for the tank height of the cleaning tank 22.
In the above embodiment, the base station 20 further includes a controller, the cleaning assembly 30 further includes a liquid outlet device 34 electrically connected to the controller, and in the cleaning process of the cleaning member of the cleaning assembly 30 on the cleaning system 150 of the cleaning robot 10, the liquid outlet device 34 of the cleaning assembly 30 can work simultaneously, the liquid outlet device 34 sprays the cleaning liquid onto the cleaning system 150, and the cleaning system 150 is cleaned by using the impact force of the cleaning liquid, or the cleaning system 150 is infiltrated by using the cleaning liquid, so that the cleaning effect is improved in the cleaning process of the cleaning member on the cleaning system 150. Because the cleaning assembly 30 is located above the cleaning tank 22, the cleaning solution is contained in the cleaning tank 22 after the cleaning system 150 is cleaned.
Is electrically connected to the controller of the base station 20 through the non-contact sensing element to output the sensing result to the controller. It will be appreciated that the controller of the base station 20 may also interact with information of the cleaning robot 10 or a remote control terminal (APP) or the like. In this way, the controller can reasonably control the operation of other components of the cleaning system 150 according to the sensing result of the non-contact sensing element, such as controlling the operation state of the liquid outlet device 34 according to the sensing result, for example, when the non-contact sensing element can sense the non-contact sensed element, controlling the liquid outlet device 34 to continue to operate, and when the non-contact sensing element does not sense the non-contact sensed element, controlling the liquid outlet device 34 to stop operating, so as to prevent the liquid in the cleaning tank 22 from affecting the normal operation of the base station 20. Meanwhile, when the non-contact sensing element does not sense the non-contact sensed element, the controller can also send out a reminding signal to remind a user to check whether the filtering device 40 is installed in place, so that the reliability and safety of the operation of the base station 20 are greatly improved, and the device is suitable for popularization and application.
Further, as shown in fig. 5, the base station 20 further includes a liquid supply portion 50 and a liquid supply channel, wherein one end of the liquid supply channel is used for communicating with the liquid supply portion 50, and the other end of the liquid supply channel is communicated with the liquid outlet device 34, so that the liquid supply portion 50 sends the cleaning liquid into the liquid outlet device 34 through the liquid supply channel.
In some possible embodiments provided by the present invention, a non-contact sensed element is disposed on the float body 411 and a non-contact sensing element is disposed on the base station body 21.
Further, the non-contact type sensed element includes a magnetic member, and the non-contact type sensing element includes a magnetic induction element. The magnetic member is disposed on the float body 411, and the magnetic induction element is disposed on the base station body 21. Specifically, the magnetic element can be arranged in the float body 411, so that the problem that the magnetic element is corroded, faults are caused and signal emission intensity is disturbed due to the fact that the magnetic element is soaked by liquid due to the fact that the magnetic element is arranged outside the float body 411 can be avoided, and further the service life of the magnetic element and the stability and reliability of an emission signal can be improved.
That is, in the base station 20 provided by the embodiment of the invention, the float assembly 41 is disposed on the filter device 40, the filter device 40 is disposed in the cleaning tank 22 of the base station 20, the magnetic element is disposed in the float body 411, and the magnetic induction element is disposed on the base station body 21, under the action of the liquid, when the magnetic element floats to the detection range of the magnetic induction element, that is, when the magnetic induction element can detect the signal of the magnetic element, it is indicated that the filter device 40 is mounted in the cleaning tank 22, and the liquid surface in the cleaning tank 22 is within a specific range, for example, the liquid surface is below the high water level value of the cleaning tank 22, at this time, the control device can control the liquid outlet device 34 to continue to work, and control the cleaning assembly 30 to continue to work to clean the cleaning system 150 of the cleaning robot 10. When the magnetic element floats outside the detection range of the magnetic induction element, that is, when the magnetic induction element cannot detect the signal of the magnetic element, it is indicated that the liquid surface in the cleaning tank 22 may reach or exceed the high water level value of the cleaning tank 22, and there is a risk that the liquid in the cleaning tank 22 affects the normal operation of the base station 20, or the filtering device 40 may not be properly installed in the cleaning tank 22, at this time, the control device may control the base station 20 to stop operation, for example, control the liquid outlet device 34 to stop operation, so as to avoid that the liquid surface in the cleaning tank 22 continues to increase and overflow the cleaning tank 22, and at the same time, the control device may also send a reminding signal to remind the user to check whether the filtering device 40 is in place. The device has the advantages of simple structure, easy realization, low cost and suitability for popularization and application.
Specifically, the magnetic member may be a magnetic stripe, a magnetic ring or other magnetic structures meeting the requirements, the magnetic induction element may be a magnetic induction sensor or other structures meeting the requirements, and specifically, the magnetic induction sensor may be a ring-shaped structure or a sheet-shaped structure or other structures meeting the requirements.
Further, the number of the magnetic induction elements may be one, two or more, and the two or more magnetic induction elements are disposed at different positions of the base station body 21, so that the liquid surfaces with different heights in the cleaning tank 22 can be induced to reach different specific ranges, that is, the liquid surfaces with different heights in the cleaning tank 22 can be detected, and the application range of the product is enlarged.
In some possible embodiments provided by the invention, as shown in fig. 8 and 10, the filter screen 42 is further provided with a fence 48, part of the outer edges of the fence 48 and the filter screen 42 are connected and enclosed to form an installation space, the installation space is communicated with the accommodating cavity, and the float body 411 is positioned in the installation space along the horizontal direction, that is, the float body 411 is communicated with the accommodating cavity, so that the accuracy of detecting the liquid level in the cleaning tank 22 by the float assembly 41 is improved. Through set up filtration pore 423 on the filter screen 42 outside installation space, in the blowdown in-process, the great impurity of granule probably remains on filter screen 42 through filtration pore 423, and the setting of rail 48 has played certain guard action to float body 411, can prevent that the rubbish of great granule on the filter screen 42 from influencing the floating accuracy of float body 411, can further improve the accuracy that float assembly 41 detected.
In some possible embodiments provided by the present invention, as shown in fig. 8, 10 and 11, the float assembly 41 includes a mounting frame 412 and a connection member 413, wherein the mounting frame 412 is provided on the filter screen 42, and the connection member 413 connects the mounting frame 412 and one end of the float body 411 such that the float body 411 is rotatable with respect to the mounting frame 412. That is, the float body 411 floats on the surface of the liquid under the action of the liquid, and the float body 411 can swing approximately in the up-down direction relative to the mounting frame 412, that is, the float body 411 can swing in the direction close to the housing 43 and in the direction far away from the housing 43 relative to the mounting frame 412, so as to drive the non-contact sensed element arranged in the float assembly 41 to swing up-down relative to the housing 43, and the non-contact sensed element arranged on the base station body 21 is matched with the non-contact sensed element, so that the detection of the liquid level in the cleaning tank 22 and whether the filtering device 40 is arranged in the cleaning tank 22 is realized.
Specifically, the mounting frame 412 is provided with a through hole, one end of the float body 411 is provided with a mounting hole, the mounting hole and the through hole are penetrated through by the connecting piece 413, one end of the float body 411 and the mounting frame 412 can be rotationally connected, wherein the connecting piece 413 can be a rotating shaft, a hinge or other connecting pieces 413 meeting requirements, the axis of rotation of the float body 411 relative to the mounting frame 412 is parallel to the plane where the bottom wall of the cleaning tank 22 is located, such as the axis of the rotating shaft is parallel to the plane where the bottom wall of the cleaning tank 22 is located, thus the float assembly 41 can only swing approximately along the vertical direction relative to the mounting frame 412 to realize accurate measurement of the liquid level height.
Further, in some embodiments of the present invention, the mounting frame 412 may be detachably disposed on the filter screen 42, that is, the float assembly 41 can be quickly and conveniently mounted on the filtering device 40 through the mounting frame 412, so that the float assembly 41 is configured as a standardized module in a corresponding product or scene, thereby expanding the application range of the float assembly 41. Meanwhile, the installation frame 412 is convenient for a user to detach the float assembly 41 from the filter screen 42 of the filter device 40 for maintenance and cleaning, so that the use experience of the user is greatly improved.
In other embodiments of the present invention, the mounting frame 412 is formed on the filter screen 42, that is, the mounting frame 412 and the filter screen 42 are integrally formed, so that the installation is convenient for production, the assembling operation of the mounting frame 412 and the filter screen 42 is simplified, the production efficiency is improved, the cost is reduced, and the connection reliability of the mounting frame 412 and the filter screen 42 is improved.
In the above embodiment, the mounting frame 412 may be provided in the installation space, for example, the mounting frame 412 may be detachably provided on the rail 48 or formed on the rail 48, and the mounting frame 412 may be detachably provided on a part of the outer periphery of the filter screen 42 or formed on a part of the outer periphery of the filter screen 42.
It can be appreciated that the float assembly 41 and the filter screen 42 can be integrated, which is beneficial to further improving the production efficiency and reducing the manufacturing cost. For example, the filter screen 42 and the float assembly 41 are integrally formed, and the magnetic member is disposed outside the float assembly 41. Or, the filter screen 42 and the float assembly 41 are both injection molding pieces, and in the injection molding process, the magnetic pieces are arranged in the float assembly 41 and are integrally formed with the filter screen 42, so that the assembly process is further simplified.
The present invention has been illustrated by the above-described embodiments, but it should be understood that the above-described embodiments are for purposes of illustration and description only and are not intended to limit the invention to the embodiments described. In addition, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that many variations and modifications are possible in light of the teachings of the invention, which variations and modifications are within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (18)

1. A base station for washing a cleaning robot, wherein the cleaning robot can return to the base station for a charging operation, the base station comprising:
The base station body is provided with a cleaning groove, a first fool-proof locating piece and a second fool-proof locating piece, wherein the first fool-proof locating piece is positioned above the second fool-proof locating piece;
the filtering device is detachably arranged in the cleaning groove and is used for filtering liquid discharged from the cleaning groove, and the filtering device is provided with a fool-proof limiting piece and an indicating piece;
when the fool-proof limiting piece is matched with the first fool-proof positioning piece, the indicating piece indicates that the filtering device is not installed in place, and when the fool-proof limiting piece is matched with the second fool-proof positioning piece, the indicating piece indicates that the filtering device is installed in place;
the bottom of the cleaning groove is provided with a mounting groove, a part of the filtering device is suitable for being positioned in the mounting groove, and the first fool-proof locating piece and the second fool-proof locating piece are arranged above the mounting groove;
the indicator comprises a planar structure positioned above the fool-proof limiting part, when the fool-proof limiting part is matched with the first fool-proof positioning part, the planar structure is higher than the groove top of the cleaning groove to indicate that the filtering device is not installed in place, and when the fool-proof limiting part is matched with the second fool-proof positioning part, the planar structure is positioned below the groove top or is flush with the groove top to indicate that the filtering device is installed in place.
2. The base station of claim 1, wherein,
the filtering device is arranged on at least one side of the bottom of the cleaning groove.
3. The base station according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that,
the filtering device comprises a connecting part extending to the upper part of the mounting groove, the fool-proof limiting part is arranged on the connecting part, and one end, far away from the mounting groove, of the connecting part is provided with the plane structure.
4. The base station of claim 3, wherein,
the first fool-proof locating piece and the second fool-proof locating piece are elastic pieces, the first fool-proof locating piece comprises a first abutting portion which is suitable for abutting with the fool-proof limiting piece, the second fool-proof locating piece comprises a second abutting portion which is suitable for abutting with the fool-proof limiting piece, and the first abutting portion is located above the second abutting portion.
5. The base station of claim 4, wherein,
the first fool-proof positioning piece further comprises a first supporting part which is connected with the first abutting part and the base station body, and the second fool-proof positioning piece further comprises a second supporting part which is connected with the second abutting part and the base station body;
The first support part and/or the second support part is/are elastic bending structures, and the bending structures are at least one of L-shaped, Z-shaped, V-shaped, N-shaped and M-shaped.
6. The base station according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that,
the lateral wall of mounting groove is provided with groove structure, filter equipment's outer wall be provided with groove structure looks adaptation's protruding structure.
7. The base station according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that,
the filtering device comprises a filter screen and a shell, wherein the filter screen is arranged above the shell, and is surrounded with the shell to form a containing cavity suitable for being positioned in the mounting groove, the filter screen is used for filtering part of impurities carried by liquid flowing into the containing cavity from the cleaning groove, and the containing cavity is used for containing part of solid impurities carried by the liquid positioned in the containing cavity;
wherein, prevent slow-witted locating part is located the filter screen is kept away from the one side of casing.
8. The base station of claim 7, wherein the base station,
the cleaning groove is provided with a drain outlet, the filtering device further comprises a water outlet communicated with the accommodating cavity and the drain outlet, the water outlet is positioned on at least one side of the filtering device, and the water outlet is higher than the bottom surface of the accommodating cavity.
9. The base station of claim 7, wherein the base station,
the filter device further comprises a handle arranged on the filter screen.
10. The base station of claim 9, wherein the base station,
the handle set up in or form in the filter screen, include with the bellying that the filter screen is connected, the bellying is kept away from the outer fringe of the one end of filter screen is provided with the backstop portion.
11. The base station of claim 7, wherein the base station,
the filter screen and the shell are opened and closed through a pivoting mechanism.
12. The base station of claim 7, further comprising:
a float assembly disposed on the filter screen, the float assembly including a float body floating on a surface of the liquid under the action of the liquid;
one of the non-contact sensing element and the non-contact sensed element is arranged on the float body, the other is arranged on the base station body, and when the filtering device is arranged in the cleaning groove and the surface of liquid in the cleaning groove is in a specific range, the non-contact sensing element can sense the non-contact sensed element.
13. The base station of claim 12, wherein the base station,
the high water level value of the cleaning tank is a first preset threshold value, and the specific range is smaller than or equal to the first preset threshold value.
14. The base station of claim 12, wherein the base station,
the non-contact type inducted element is arranged on the float body;
the non-contact sensing element is arranged on the base station.
15. The base station of claim 12, wherein the base station,
the non-contact type sensed element comprises a magnetic piece;
the non-contact inductive element includes a magnetic induction element.
16. The base station of claim 12, wherein the base station,
the filter screen is further provided with a fence, the fence is connected with part of the outer edge of the filter screen and surrounds to form an installation space communicated with the accommodating cavity, the float body is located in the installation space along the horizontal direction, and the filter screen outside the installation space is provided with a filter hole.
17. The base station of claim 12, wherein the float assembly further comprises:
the mounting frame is detachably arranged on the filter screen or formed on the filter screen;
The connecting piece is connected with the mounting frame and one end of the float body, and the float body can rotate relative to the mounting frame.
18. A cleaning robot system, comprising:
a cleaning robot; and
the base station of any of claims 1 to 17, the cleaning robot being adapted to dock onto the base station.
CN202110977330.6A 2021-08-24 2021-08-24 Base station and cleaning robot system Active CN114601397B (en)

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