CN114366951A

CN114366951A - Children atomizing device

Info

Publication number: CN114366951A
Application number: CN202210027918.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李方; 党星; 苗丽红; 孔高远; 陈佳慧
Original assignee: Jiyuan City People's Hospital
Current assignee: Jiyuan City People's Hospital
Priority date: 2022-01-11
Filing date: 2022-01-11
Publication date: 2022-04-19
Anticipated expiration: 2042-01-11
Also published as: CN114366951B

Abstract

The utility model provides a children atomizing device, this disclosure has two face guards through the output tube connection at the atomizer liquid medicine, and the head of a family can accompany children and wear a face guard separately, can obviously reduce children's the feared psychology, because the face guard that the head of a family wore is not connected leads the fog pipe, consequently can not waste the liquid medicine. Simultaneously this openly can utilize the cooperation of image acquisition part, processing part and display element, accurately confirm children attribute information, for example children's age, sex, state etc. according to the children attribute information of confirming can be accurate to carrying out atomizing treatment's children propelling movement its video of interest etc. and show to attract children's attention, reduce children's fear in mind. In addition, the medical image acquired by the second image acquisition part is used for carrying out feature extraction on the medical image, so that the medication information and the notice information of the children can be accurately determined, and parents can know the state of an illness and medication based on the medication information, thereby being beneficial to improving the treatment effect.

Description

Children atomizing device

Technical Field

The disclosure relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to a child atomization device.

Background

The aerosol inhalation therapy mainly refers to aerosol inhalation therapy, and the aerosol refers to tiny solid or liquid particles suspended in air, so that the aerosol inhalation therapy is characterized in that an atomization device is used for dispersing medicine into tiny fog drops or particles, the tiny fog drops or particles are suspended in air and enter a breathing passage and lungs, and the purposes of cleaning the air passage, humidifying the air passage, performing local treatment and performing whole-body treatment are achieved.

When the children are in the aerosol treatment, the crying phenomenon can occur due to fear, the treatment effect is influenced, the illness state can be aggravated, and the parents cannot know the diseases or the medication information enough, so that the treatment effect is further influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The present disclosure provides a child aerosolization device.

According to an aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a child aerosolization device comprising: the device comprises a machine body 1, wherein an output pipe 2 is arranged on one side of the machine body 1, one end of the output pipe 2 is communicated with a fog guide pipe 3 and a through pipe 4, and one ends, far away from the machine body 1, of the fog guide pipe 3 and the through pipe 4 are respectively connected with a face mask 5; the face mask 5 is provided with a plurality of mist outlet openings 50, and the mist guide pipe 3 is connected with the face mask 5 through a spray joint 6; a first image acquisition part 7 is fixedly or detachably connected with the mask connected with the fog guide pipe; a button for opening the first image acquisition component is arranged on the mask connected with the through line pipe; the machine body 1 is fixedly or detachably connected with a display part and a second image acquisition part; the first image acquisition part 7 is in communication connection with a processing part in the machine body through a communication line in the through-wire tube 4;

the first image acquisition component is used for acquiring a facial image of a child behind the mask and sending the acquired facial image to the processing component;

the processing component is used for extracting image features of the facial image, determining attribute information of a child behind the mask based on the extracted image features, determining target playing information based on the attribute information, and sending the target playing information to the display component for playing;

the second image acquisition component is used for acquiring case images of children and sending the acquired case images to the processing component, the processing component extracts features of the case images, determines medication information and notice information of the children needing to be subjected to the aerosol treatment based on the extracted features, and sends the medication information and the notice information to the display component, and the display component displays the medication information and the notice information.

In one possible embodiment, the child attribute information includes at least one of gender information, age information, expression information, and status information of the child.

In a possible embodiment, the first image acquisition component 7 is connected to the mask by means of a connecting bracket 8; the connecting bracket 8 is provided with a telescopic structure 9 and a locking structure 10 for controlling the telescopic structure 9 to release and lock.

In a possible embodiment, the telescopic structure 9 includes an outer rod 90 and an inner rod 91, the outer rod 90 is provided with a telescopic channel 901, one end of the inner rod 91 is located in the telescopic channel 901 on the outer rod 90 and can slide along the telescopic channel 901, the locking structure 10 includes a locking sleeve 100, the locking sleeve 100 is sleeved on the inner rod 91, one end of the locking sleeve 100 is provided with an elastic pressing portion 101, the elastic pressing portion 101 is connected with the telescopic channel 901 through a thread, the end of the telescopic channel 901 is provided with a slope 903, and when the elastic pressing portion 101 travels in the telescopic channel 901 to contact the slope 903 and continues to travel, the slope 903 makes the elastic pressing portion 101 bend towards the inner rod 91 to press the inner rod 91.

In one possible embodiment, an alarm component is provided on the mask connected to the through line;

the first image acquisition component is used for acquiring a first medicine image of a medicine containing component connected with the mask and sending the acquired first medicine image to the processing component;

the processing part is used for extracting the characteristics of the first medicine image, determining the dose of the residual medicines in the medicine containing part based on the extracted characteristics, and sending a control signal to the alarm part to control the alarm part to give an alarm when the dose of the residual medicines is smaller than the preset dose.

In one possible embodiment, the first image capturing component is configured to capture a second drug image within the mask and send the captured second drug image to the processing component;

the processing component is used for extracting features of the second medicine image, determining spraying state information in the mask based on the extracted features, and sending a control signal to the alarm component to control the alarm component to give an alarm when the spraying state information indicates that the spraying speed is smaller than a preset spraying speed.

In one possible embodiment, the processing means, when performing image feature extraction on the face image, is configured to:

extracting basic image features of the face image;

determining local feature points of the facial image, local feature information corresponding to the local feature points and global feature information of the facial image based on the basic image features;

determining an image feature of the facial image based on the local feature information and the global feature information.

In a possible implementation, the processing means are in particular configured to:

and outputting local feature points of the facial image, local feature information corresponding to the local feature points and global feature information of the facial image based on the basic image features by using a feature detection neural network.

In a possible embodiment, the mask 5 is made of a medical grade rubber material.

In one possible embodiment, the connecting bracket 8 is a flexible rod 82, and the flexible rod 82 is made of a material or a structure which can be shaped when an external force is applied and can be shaped after the external force is removed; the outer surface of the flexible rod 82 is wrapped with a skin-friendly layer 83.

According to the technical scheme of the embodiment, the two face masks are connected through the output tube of the atomizer liquid medicine, parents can accompany children and wear a face mask respectively, the fear psychology of the children can be obviously reduced, and the liquid medicine cannot be wasted due to the fact that the face mask worn by the parents is not connected with the mist guide tube. Simultaneously this openly can utilize image acquisition part, processing part and display element's cooperation, the children attribute information of the children who carries out aerosol treatment, for example children's age, sex, state etc. according to the children attribute information that confirms can be accurate to carrying out aerosol treatment's children propelling movement its interesting video etc. show to attract children's attention, reduce children's fear in mind. In addition, the medical image acquired by the second image acquisition part is used for carrying out feature extraction on the medical image, so that the medication information and the notice information of the children can be accurately determined, and parents can know the state of an illness and medication based on the medication information, thereby being beneficial to improving the treatment effect.

It should be understood that the statements in this section do not necessarily identify key or critical features of the embodiments of the present disclosure, nor do they limit the scope of the present disclosure. Other features of the present disclosure will become apparent from the following description.

Drawings

The drawings are included to provide a better understanding of the present solution and are not to be construed as limiting the present disclosure. Wherein:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a child atomizing device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 2 is a second schematic view of a child atomizing device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 3 is a third schematic view of a child atomizing device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

fig. 4A and 4B are four schematic structural views of a child atomizing device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

Detailed Description

Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which various details of the embodiments of the disclosure are included to assist understanding, and which are to be considered as merely exemplary. Accordingly, those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that various changes and modifications of the embodiments described herein can be made without departing from the scope and spirit of the present disclosure. Also, descriptions of well-known functions and constructions are omitted in the following description for clarity and conciseness.

When the children are in the aerosol treatment, the crying phenomenon can occur due to fear, the treatment effect is influenced, the illness state can be aggravated, and the parents cannot know the diseases or the medication information enough, so that the treatment effect is further influenced. To this technical problem, this disclosure provides a children atomizing device, this disclosure has two face guards through the output tube connection at the atomizer liquid medicine, and the head of a family can accompany children and wear a face guard separately, can obviously reduce children's the feared psychology, because the head of a family wears the face guard and does not connect and lead the fog pipe, consequently can not waste the liquid medicine. Simultaneously this openly can utilize the cooperation of image acquisition part, processing part and display element, accurately confirm children attribute information, for example children's age, sex, state etc. according to the children attribute information of confirming can be accurate to carrying out atomizing treatment's children propelling movement its video of interest etc. and show to attract children's attention, reduce children's fear in mind. In addition, the medical image acquired by the second image acquisition part is used for carrying out feature extraction on the medical image, so that the medication information and the notice information of the children can be accurately determined, and parents can know the state of an illness and medication based on the medication information, thereby being beneficial to improving the treatment effect.

The child atomizing device of the present disclosure will be explained below with reference to specific examples.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the child atomizing device of the present disclosure includes a body 1, an output tube 2 is installed on one side of the body 1, one end of the output tube 2 is communicated with a mist guide tube 3 and a vent tube 4, and one ends of the mist guide tube 3 and the vent tube 4, which are far away from the body 1, are respectively connected with a face mask 5; the face mask 5 is provided with a plurality of mist outlet openings 50, and the mist guide pipe 3 is connected with the face mask 5 through a spray joint 6; a first image acquisition part 7 is fixedly or detachably connected with the mask connected with the fog guide pipe; a button for opening the first image acquisition component is arranged on the mask connected with the through line pipe; the machine body 1 is fixedly or detachably connected with a display part and a second image acquisition part; the first image acquisition part 7 is in communication connection with a processing part in the body through a communication line in the through-wire tube 4. The mask 5 may be made of a medical grade rubber material.

The first image acquisition component is used for acquiring facial images of the child behind the mask and sending the acquired facial images to the processing component.

The processing component is used for extracting image features of the facial image, determining attribute information of the child behind the mask based on the extracted image features, determining target playing information based on the attribute information, and sending the target playing information to the display component for playing. Illustratively, the child attribute information includes at least one of gender information, age information, expression information, and status information of the child.

This openly can utilize image acquisition part, processing part and display element's cooperation, the children attribute information of the children who carries out aerosol treatment, for example children's age, sex, state etc. according to the children attribute information that confirms can be accurate to carrying out aerosol treatment's children propelling movement its video of interest etc. and show to attract children's attention, reduce children's fear in mind. In addition, the medical image acquired by the second image acquisition part is used for carrying out feature extraction on the medical image, so that the medication information and the notice information of the children can be accurately determined, and parents can know the state of an illness and medication based on the medication information, thereby being beneficial to improving the treatment effect.

In some embodiments, when performing image feature extraction on the facial image, the processing component may be specifically configured to:

extracting basic image features of the face image; determining local feature points of the facial image, local feature information corresponding to the local feature points and global feature information of the facial image based on the basic image features; determining an image feature of the facial image based on the local feature information and the global feature information.

When a local feature point exists in the face image, the local feature point may be a key point whose feature is most obvious within a preset range at a pixel point corresponding to the face image.

The local feature points can reflect local essential features of the target image and can be used for identifying child attribute information of the child in the face image.

The local feature information is feature information used for describing overall features in a preset range at pixel points corresponding to the local feature points, and each local feature point can have one piece of local feature information correspondingly. The global feature information is feature information for describing overall features of face images, and unique global image features exist for one face image.

The local feature information and the global feature information may be represented by multi-dimensional feature vectors.

The method has the advantages that the basic image features are firstly extracted by utilizing a neural network, and then the local feature points, the local feature information and the global feature information can be simultaneously determined based on the extracted basic image features, so that the three kinds of information are prevented from being independently extracted, the information extraction efficiency is effectively improved, in addition, the basic image features are the feature information required for extracting the three kinds of feature information, the three kinds of feature information are obtained by sharing the basic image features obtained by one-time extraction, the problem that the basic image features are extracted when each kind of feature information is obtained, the repeated extraction of the basic image features is caused can be avoided, and the calculation amount in the information extraction is reduced.

In some embodiments, the processing component is specifically configured to:

The feature detection neural network may include a basic feature extraction branch and a feature prediction branch, and the feature prediction branch may include a local feature point detection branch, a local feature information detection branch, and a global feature information detection branch.

The extraction of local feature points of the facial image, local feature information corresponding to the local feature points and global feature information can be realized by using one feature detection neural network without respectively realizing the extraction by using a plurality of detection neural networks, so that not only is the structural optimization of the feature detection neural network realized, but also the synchronous output of the three feature information can be realized, and the information detection efficiency is improved.

In some embodiments, to detect the progress of the nebulization treatment and to give an immediate reminder at the end of the nebulization, the present disclosure discloses that an alarm component can be provided on a mask connected to the through line; the first image acquisition component is used for acquiring a first medicine image of a medicine containing component connected with the mask and sending the acquired first medicine image to the processing component; the processing part is used for extracting the characteristics of the first medicine image, determining the dose of the residual medicines in the medicine containing part based on the extracted characteristics, and sending a control signal to the alarm part to control the alarm part to give an alarm when the dose of the residual medicines is smaller than the preset dose.

For example, a trained neural network may be utilized to perform feature extraction on the first drug image and determine the dose of the remaining drug. Before the neural network is used for carrying out feature extraction on the first medicine image, a plurality of collected first medicine images can be screened, the first medicine image with good shooting quality is selected, and the first medicine image can be preprocessed, for example, the pixel values of pixel points in the first medicine image are adjusted.

In some embodiments, in order to detect the progress of the nebulization treatment and give an immediate reminder at the end of the nebulization, the first image capturing component may also capture a second drug image within the mask and send the captured second drug image to the processing component; the processing component is used for extracting features of the second medicine image, determining spraying state information in the mask based on the extracted features, and sending a control signal to the alarm component to control the alarm component to give an alarm when the spraying state information indicates that the spraying speed is smaller than a preset spraying speed.

For example, a trained neural network may be utilized to perform feature extraction on the second drug image and determine spray status information. Before the neural network is used for carrying out feature extraction on the second medicine image, a plurality of collected second medicine images can be screened, the second medicine image with good shooting quality is selected, and the second medicine image can be preprocessed, for example, the pixel values of pixel points in the second medicine image are adjusted.

As shown in fig. 3, the first image capturing element 7 is connected to the mask by a connecting bracket 8; the connecting bracket 8 is provided with a telescopic structure 9 and a locking structure 10 for controlling the telescopic structure 9 to release and lock. As shown in fig. 4A and 4B, the telescopic structure 9 includes an outer rod 90 and an inner rod 91, the outer rod 90 is provided with a telescopic passage 901, one end of the inner rod 91 is located in the telescopic passage 901 on the outer rod 90 and can slide along the telescopic passage 901, the locking structure 10 includes a locking sleeve 100, the locking sleeve 100 is sleeved on the inner rod 91, one end of the locking sleeve 100 is provided with an elastic pressing portion 101, the elastic pressing portion 101 is connected with the telescopic passage 901 through a thread, the end of the telescopic passage 901 is provided with a slope 903, and when the elastic pressing portion 101 travels in the telescopic passage 901 to contact the slope 903 and continues to travel, the slope 903 makes the elastic pressing portion 101 bend towards the inner rod 91 to press the inner rod 91.

The outer wall of the elastic pressing part 101 at one end of the locking sleeve 100 is provided with a sub-thread 1010, one end of the telescopic channel 901, which is close to the locking sleeve 100, is provided with a female thread 902, the elastic pressing part 101 is partially positioned in the telescopic channel 901, and is in threaded connection with the telescopic channel 901, the telescopic channel 901 is provided with a slope 903, which is used for bending the elastic pressing part 101 to clamp the inner rod 91, at the tail end of the female thread 902, after the elastic pressing part 101 enters the telescopic channel 901 by rotating the locking sleeve 100, the head part of the elastic pressing part 101 enters the slope 903, and the slope 903 enables the head part of the elastic pressing part 101 to bend towards the inner rod 91, thereby pressing the inner rod 91.

As shown in fig. 2, the connecting support 8 is a flexible rod 82, and the flexible rod 82 is made of a material or a structure which can be shaped when an external force is applied and can be shaped after the external force is removed; the outer surface of the flexible rod 82 is wrapped with a skin-friendly layer 83.

The above detailed description should not be construed as limiting the scope of the disclosure. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications, combinations, sub-combinations and substitutions may be made in accordance with design requirements and other factors. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present disclosure should be included in the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

Claims

1. A child aerosolization device, comprising: the device comprises a machine body (1), wherein an output pipe (2) is installed on one side of the machine body (1), one end of the output pipe (2) is communicated with a fog guide pipe (3) and a through pipe (4), and one ends, far away from the machine body (1), of the fog guide pipe (3) and the through pipe (4) are respectively connected with a face mask (5); the mask (5) is provided with a plurality of fog outlets (50), and the fog guide pipe (3) is connected with the mask (5) through a spraying joint (6); a first image acquisition part (7) is fixedly or detachably connected with the mask connected with the fog guide pipe; a button for opening the first image acquisition component is arranged on the mask connected with the through line pipe; the machine body (1) is fixedly or detachably connected with a display component and a second image acquisition component; the first image acquisition component (7) is in communication connection with a processing component in the machine body through a communication line in the through-wire tube (4);

2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the child attribute information comprises at least one of gender information, age information, expression information, and status information of the child.

3. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that said first image acquisition means (7) are connected to said mask by means of a connection bracket (8); the connecting support (8) is provided with a telescopic structure (9) and a locking structure (10) for controlling the telescopic structure (9) to release and lock.

4. Device according to claim 3, characterized in that said telescopic structure (9) comprises an outer bar (90) and an inner bar (91), the outer rod (90) is provided with a telescopic channel (901), one end of the inner rod (91) is positioned in the telescopic channel (901) on the outer rod (90) and can slide along the telescopic channel (901), the locking structure (10) comprises a locking sleeve (100), the locking sleeve (100) is sleeved on the inner rod (91), one end of the locking sleeve (100) is provided with an elastic pressing part (101), the elastic pressing part (101) is connected with the telescopic channel (901) through threads, the tail end of the telescopic channel (901) is provided with a slope (903), when the elastic pressing part (101) runs in the telescopic channel (901) to contact the slope (903) and continues running, the slope (903) enables the elastic pressing part (101) to bend towards the inner rod (91) to press the inner rod (91).

5. The device of claim 1, wherein a warning member is provided on a mask connected to the conduit;

6. The device of claim 5, wherein the first image capturing component is configured to capture a second image of the medication within the mask and to send the captured second image of the medication to the processing component;

7. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the processing means, when performing image feature extraction on the face image, is configured to:

extracting basic image features of the face image;

8. The apparatus according to claim 7, characterized in that said processing means are in particular adapted to:

9. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that said mask (5) is made of a medical-grade rubber material.

10. The device according to claim 2, wherein the connecting bracket (8) is a flexible rod (82), and the flexible rod (82) is made of a material or a structure which can be shaped when an external force is applied and can be shaped after the external force is removed; the outer surface of the flexible rod (82) is wrapped with a skin-friendly layer (83).