CN114298392A - Fire wire longitude and latitude prediction algorithm for forest fire - Google Patents

Fire wire longitude and latitude prediction algorithm for forest fire Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114298392A
CN114298392A CN202111591444.3A CN202111591444A CN114298392A CN 114298392 A CN114298392 A CN 114298392A CN 202111591444 A CN202111591444 A CN 202111591444A CN 114298392 A CN114298392 A CN 114298392A
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longitude
coordinates
fire
latitude
latitude coordinates
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CN114298392B (en
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景堃
秦志光
秦臻
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University of Electronic Science and Technology of China
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University of Electronic Science and Technology of China
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/28Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture specially adapted for farming

Abstract

The invention discloses a fire wire longitude and latitude prediction algorithm facing forest fire, which is used for acquiring longitude and latitude coordinates of a boundary point of a fire wire at the current t moment and calculating the longitude and latitude coordinates of a fire center point; according to the burning speed of flame in forest fire of 0.1-0.7 m/s, and each boundary point expands outwards along the normal direction, the coordinates of the boundary points at the t +1 moment and the t +5 moment are roughly estimated; finally, respectively extracting longitude coordinates and latitude coordinates of three moments; based on the longitude coordinates and the latitude coordinates of the boundary points of the live wire at the three moments, predicting the longitude coordinates and the latitude coordinates of the boundary points of the live wire at the moments t +5, t +10 and t +30 by adopting a linear regression live wire prediction model; and the longitude coordinates and the latitude coordinates of the predicted time are in one-to-one correspondence to obtain the actual longitude and latitude coordinates of the predicted result. The invention can help the staff to predict the real-time fire condition. Through the real-time rapid analysis to the forest condition of a fire, can carry out effective processing to the conflagration, reduce the loss of lives and property that the conflagration brought.

Description

Fire wire longitude and latitude prediction algorithm for forest fire
Technical Field
The invention relates to a fire wire longitude and latitude prediction algorithm for forest fire.
Background
Forest fires are the most dangerous enemies and the most feared disasters of forests, and can have the most serious and devastating consequences for forests. Forest fires not only burn pieces of forest to damage animals in the forest, but also cause soil impoverishment to destroy the conservation of forest water sources, and even cause the ecological environment to lose balance seriously. Therefore, the fire needs to be accurately predicted, and the real-time condition and the combustion range of the fire need to be known, so that the fire can be effectively controlled.
In statistics, Linear Regression (Linear Regression) is a Regression analysis that models the relationship between one or more independent and dependent variables using a least squares function called a Linear Regression equation. Such a function is a linear combination of one or more model parameters called regression coefficients. The case of only one independent variable is called simple regression, and the case of more than one independent variable is called multiple regression.
In linear regression, data is modeled using a linear prediction function, and unknown model parameters are also estimated from the data. These models are called linear models. The most common linear regression modeling is that the conditional mean of y given the value of X is an affine function of X.
In the prior art, the trend of fire development cannot be predicted in time after a fire occurs in a forest, so that the fire is not convenient to control in time, and the loss is reduced. Therefore, a fire wire longitude and latitude prediction algorithm facing to forest fires is urgently needed to solve the problem in the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problems, a new technical scheme is especially provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a fire wire longitude and latitude prediction algorithm for forest fire so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a fire wire longitude and latitude prediction algorithm for forest fire comprises the following steps:
s1, acquiring longitude and latitude coordinates of the boundary point of the fire wire at the current t moment, and calculating the longitude and latitude coordinates of the fire center point; according to the burning speed of flame in forest fire of 0.1-0.7 m/s, and each boundary point expands outwards along the normal direction, the coordinates of the boundary points at the t +1 moment and the t +2 moment are roughly estimated; finally, respectively extracting longitude coordinates and latitude coordinates of three moments;
s2, respectively predicting the longitude coordinates and the latitude coordinates of the boundary points of the live wire at the moments t +5, t +10 and t +30 by adopting a linear regression live wire prediction model based on the longitude coordinates and the latitude coordinates of the boundary points of the live wire at the three moments;
and S3, corresponding the longitude coordinates and the latitude coordinates of the predicted time one by one to obtain the actual longitude and latitude coordinates of the predicted result.
Preferably, the steps S1 to S3 are mainly used for predicting longitude and latitude coordinate points of 5 minutes, 10 minutes and 30 minutes in the future.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the provided algorithm can help the staff to predict the real-time fire condition. Through the real-time rapid analysis to the forest condition of a fire, can carry out effective processing to the conflagration, reduce the loss of lives and property that the conflagration brought.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the fire boundary point longitude and latitude coordinate prediction method of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to the attached drawings of the specification, the invention provides a technical scheme that: a fire wire longitude and latitude prediction algorithm for forest fire comprises the following steps:
s1, acquiring longitude and latitude coordinates of the boundary point of the fire wire at the current t moment, and calculating the longitude and latitude coordinates of the fire center point; according to the burning speed of flame in forest fire of 0.1-0.7 m/s, and each boundary point expands outwards along the normal direction, the coordinates of the boundary points at the t +1 moment and the t +2 moment are roughly estimated; finally, respectively extracting longitude coordinates and latitude coordinates of three moments;
s2, based on the longitude coordinates and the latitude coordinates of the fire wire boundary points at the three moments, predicting the longitude coordinates and the latitude coordinates of the fire wire boundary points at t +5, t +10 and t +30 moments by adopting a linear regression fire wire prediction model;
and S3, corresponding the longitude coordinates and the latitude coordinates of the predicted time one by one to obtain the actual longitude and latitude coordinates of the predicted result.
Preferably, the steps S1 to S3 are mainly used for predicting longitude and latitude coordinate points of 5 minutes, 10 minutes and 30 minutes in the future.
When the method is used, the algorithm provided by the invention can help the staff to predict the real-time fire condition. Through the real-time rapid analysis to the forest condition of a fire, can carry out effective processing to the conflagration, reduce the loss of lives and property that the conflagration brought.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (2)

1. A fire wire longitude and latitude prediction algorithm for forest fire is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, acquiring longitude and latitude coordinates of the boundary point of the fire wire at the current t moment, and calculating the longitude and latitude coordinates of the fire center point; according to the burning speed of flame in forest fire of 0.1-0.7 m/s, and each boundary point expands outwards along the normal direction, the coordinates of the boundary points at the t +1 moment and the t +2 moment are roughly estimated; finally, respectively extracting longitude coordinates and latitude coordinates of three moments;
s2, based on the longitude coordinates and the latitude coordinates of the fire wire boundary points at the three moments, predicting the longitude coordinates and the latitude coordinates of the fire wire boundary points at t +5, t +10 and t +30 moments by adopting a linear regression fire wire prediction model;
and S3, corresponding the longitude coordinates and the latitude coordinates of the predicted time one by one to obtain the actual longitude and latitude coordinates of the predicted result.
2. The fire line longitude and latitude prediction algorithm for forest fires according to claim 1, characterized in that: the steps S1 to S3 are mainly used for predicting longitude and latitude coordinate points of 5 minutes, 10 minutes and 30 minutes in the future.
CN202111591444.3A 2021-12-23 2021-12-23 Fire wire longitude and latitude prediction method for forest fire Active CN114298392B (en)

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Citations (6)

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US20110007901A1 (en) * 2008-12-26 2011-01-13 Yoichi Ikeda Communication device
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CN106991681A (en) * 2017-04-11 2017-07-28 福州大学 A kind of fire boundary vector information extract real-time and method for visualizing and system
CN108717582A (en) * 2018-04-17 2018-10-30 平安科技(深圳)有限公司 Forest fire prediction technique, device, computer equipment and storage medium
CN110389353A (en) * 2019-08-21 2019-10-29 深圳云感物联网科技有限公司 A kind of forest fire point precise positioning method and system
CN112308292A (en) * 2020-10-10 2021-02-02 广东工业大学 Method for drawing fire risk grade distribution map

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US20110007901A1 (en) * 2008-12-26 2011-01-13 Yoichi Ikeda Communication device
CN102221309A (en) * 2011-05-20 2011-10-19 陕西中天火箭技术有限责任公司 Rocket and antiaircraft gun operation control and safety monitoring system and operation monitoring method
CN106991681A (en) * 2017-04-11 2017-07-28 福州大学 A kind of fire boundary vector information extract real-time and method for visualizing and system
CN108717582A (en) * 2018-04-17 2018-10-30 平安科技(深圳)有限公司 Forest fire prediction technique, device, computer equipment and storage medium
CN110389353A (en) * 2019-08-21 2019-10-29 深圳云感物联网科技有限公司 A kind of forest fire point precise positioning method and system
CN112308292A (en) * 2020-10-10 2021-02-02 广东工业大学 Method for drawing fire risk grade distribution map

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李晓炜: "森林气象火险指数的区域适应性及其概率模型", 《网页在线公开:IR.IGSNRR.AC.CN/HANDLE/311030/22058》 *

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