CN114296953A - Multi-cloud heterogeneous system and task processing method - Google Patents

Multi-cloud heterogeneous system and task processing method Download PDF

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CN114296953A
CN114296953A CN202111518864.9A CN202111518864A CN114296953A CN 114296953 A CN114296953 A CN 114296953A CN 202111518864 A CN202111518864 A CN 202111518864A CN 114296953 A CN114296953 A CN 114296953A
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cloud
heterogeneous
target
task
shared
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赵明
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Citic Cloud Network Co ltd
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Citic Cloud Network Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides a multi-cloud heterogeneous system and a task processing method, wherein the system comprises: the system comprises a multi-cloud management platform, at least two heterogeneous cloud systems and a shared cloud component library; the multi-cloud management platform is used for controlling and coordinating the at least two heterogeneous cloud systems and the shared cloud component library; the shared cloud component library is used for providing standard cloud components for the at least two heterogeneous cloud systems through a public open interface, the shared cloud component library is connected with the at least two heterogeneous cloud systems through a network, and the shared cloud component library is connected with the multi-cloud management platform through a network; the at least two heterogeneous cloud systems are connected through an inter-cloud network, and any cloud system is used for achieving calculation, storage and transmission of data. According to the invention, the shared cloud component library is arranged, so that the intercommunication and the interoperability of IaaS/PaaS components among a plurality of heterogeneous cloud systems are realized, and the flexible selection among multiple clouds and the increase of cloud resource coverage of a user are facilitated.

Description

Multi-cloud heterogeneous system and task processing method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of emerging information technology cloud computing, in particular to a multi-cloud heterogeneous system and a task processing method.
Background
In the current internet cloud computing field, more and more users consider the reliable safety of services, the services are deployed in a plurality of cloud service providers and are managed through a multi-cloud management platform, but cloud resource pools of the cloud service providers are respectively built, an operating system mirror image template library, a storage metadata library and a network orchestrator are respectively built, the standards are different, interfaces are different, so that the multi-cloud management is limited to an application load sharing level, the intercommunication and the interoperability of IaaS/PaaS components cannot be achieved, users cannot flexibly select among multiple clouds, the increase of resource coverage is limited, and the IaaS/PaaS advantages cannot be mutually introduced and output among the cloud service providers.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a multi-cloud heterogeneous system and a task processing method, which are used for solving the problems that in the current multi-cloud architecture technology, multi-cloud management is only limited to an application load sharing level and cannot be expanded to the intercommunication and interoperability of IaaS/PaaS components, and are beneficial to flexibly selecting among multiple clouds and increasing the cloud resource coverage of a user.
A first aspect of the present invention provides a multi-cloud heterogeneous system, including: the system comprises a multi-cloud management platform, at least two heterogeneous cloud systems and a shared cloud component library;
the multi-cloud management platform is used for controlling and coordinating the at least two heterogeneous cloud systems and the shared cloud component library;
the shared cloud component library is used for providing standard cloud components for the at least two heterogeneous cloud systems through a public open interface, the shared cloud component library is connected with the at least two heterogeneous cloud systems through a network, and the shared cloud component library is connected with the multi-cloud management platform through a network;
the at least two heterogeneous cloud systems are connected through an inter-cloud network, and any cloud system is used for achieving calculation, storage and transmission of data.
According to the multi-cloud heterogeneous system provided by the invention, the shared cloud component library comprises: the system comprises an operating system mirror image template library, a storage metadata library and a network orchestrator;
the operating system mirror image template library is used for storing an operating system mirror image template and sending the operating system mirror image template to the cloud system according to the request of the cloud system, so that the cloud system sets parameters of the operating system according to the operating system mirror image template;
the storage metadata base is used for storing cloud storage templates of cloud service providers and sending the cloud storage templates to the cloud system according to requests of the cloud system, so that the cloud system sets a cloud storage space according to the cloud storage templates when the cloud storage space is opened;
the network orchestrator is used for storing a standard interface template and sending the standard interface template to the cloud system according to a request of the cloud system, so that when heterogeneous network devices in the cloud system or heterogeneous network devices between the cloud systems communicate, interface connection between the heterogeneous network devices and/or protocol conversion of data transmitted by the heterogeneous network devices are achieved according to the standard interface template.
According to the multi-cloud heterogeneous system provided by the invention, the operating system image template comprises at least one of the following data items: CPU information, memory information, hard disk information, operating system type version, security configuration information, service information, and component information.
According to the multi-cloud heterogeneous system provided by the invention, the cloud storage template comprises at least one of the following data items: interface type, metadata, and copy policy.
According to the multi-cloud heterogeneous system provided by the invention, the standard interface template comprises at least one of the following data items: protocol type, interface address, and parameters.
According to the multi-cloud heterogeneous system provided by the invention, the public open interface is RESTful API and/or URL interface.
The second aspect of the present invention provides a task processing method, which is implemented based on the above-mentioned multi-cloud heterogeneous system, and includes:
the method comprises the steps that a multi-cloud management platform receives a work order of tasks to be processed;
the multi-cloud management platform analyzes the work order of the task to be processed, determines a target cloud system from the at least two heterogeneous cloud systems based on task information contained in an analysis result, and determines a target standard cloud component from the shared cloud component library;
and transmitting the target standard cloud component to the target cloud system through a network and a public open interface between the target cloud system and the shared cloud component library, so that the target cloud system performs task processing according to the target standard cloud component.
According to the task processing method provided by the invention, the determining a target cloud system from the at least two heterogeneous cloud systems and determining a target standard cloud component from the shared cloud component library based on the task information contained in the analysis result comprises the following steps:
based on task information contained in an analysis result, under the condition that the task to be processed comprises a computing task, determining a target cloud system according to the use conditions of computing resources of the at least two heterogeneous cloud systems, and acquiring an operating system mirror image template of the target cloud system from the operating system mirror image template library;
and transmitting the selected operating system image template to the target cloud system, so that the target cloud system creates a virtual machine according to the operating system image template, and the virtual machine is utilized to execute the computing task.
According to the task processing method provided by the invention, the determining a target cloud system from the at least two heterogeneous cloud systems and determining a target standard cloud component from the shared cloud component library based on the task information contained in the analysis result comprises the following steps:
based on task information contained in an analysis result, under the condition that the task to be processed comprises a storage task, determining a target cloud system according to the storage resource use conditions of the at least two heterogeneous cloud systems, and acquiring a cloud storage template of the target cloud system from the storage metadata base;
and transmitting the selected cloud storage template to the target cloud system, so that the target cloud system opens a cloud storage space according to the cloud storage template, and executing the storage task through the cloud storage space.
According to the task processing method provided by the invention, the determining a target cloud system from the at least two heterogeneous cloud systems and determining a target standard cloud component from the shared cloud component library based on the task information contained in the analysis result comprises the following steps:
based on task information contained in an analysis result, under the condition that the task to be processed comprises a transmission task, determining a target cloud system according to an initiator and a receiver of the transmission task, and acquiring a standard interface template of the target cloud system from the network orchestrator;
and transmitting the selected standard interface template to the target cloud system, so that the network equipment in the target cloud system realizes the connection between the interfaces according to the standard interface template, and executes the transmission task.
A third aspect of the present invention provides an electronic device comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the processor implementing the steps of the task processing method when executing the program.
A fourth aspect of the present invention provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the task processing method.
A fifth aspect of the invention provides a computer program product comprising computer executable instructions for implementing the steps of the task processing method when executed.
The invention provides a multi-cloud heterogeneous system, which comprises a multi-cloud management platform, at least two heterogeneous cloud systems and a shared cloud component library, wherein the multi-cloud management platform comprises a cloud management platform body, a cloud component library and a cloud component library; the method comprises the steps that a multi-cloud management platform controls and coordinates at least two heterogeneous cloud systems and a shared cloud component library; the shared cloud component library provides standard cloud components for the at least two heterogeneous cloud systems through a public open interface, and is connected with the at least two heterogeneous cloud systems and the multi-cloud management platform through a network; cloud systems of at least two heterogeneous cloud systems are connected through an inter-cloud network, and any cloud system is used for realizing calculation, storage and transmission of data. According to the invention, the shared cloud component library is arranged, and the intercommunication and the interoperability of IaaS/PaaS components among a plurality of heterogeneous cloud systems are realized by utilizing the multi-cloud management platform, so that a user can flexibly select among multiple clouds and the cloud resource coverage is increased.
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In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings needed for the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a multi-cloud heterogeneous system provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flowchart illustrating a task processing method according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided in the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention of a cloudy heterogeneous system and method, electronic device, storage medium and computer program product is described below with reference to fig. 1-3.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a cloud heterogeneous system provided by the present invention, and as shown in fig. 1, the cloud heterogeneous system provided by the present invention includes: a multi-cloud management platform 110, at least two heterogeneous cloud systems 120, and a shared cloud component library 130;
the multi-cloud management platform is used for controlling and coordinating the at least two heterogeneous cloud systems and the shared cloud component library;
the shared cloud component library is used for providing standard cloud components for the at least two heterogeneous cloud systems through a public open interface, the shared cloud component library is connected with the at least two heterogeneous cloud systems through a network, and the shared cloud component library is connected with the multi-cloud management platform through a network;
the at least two heterogeneous cloud systems are connected through an inter-cloud network, and any cloud system is used for achieving calculation, storage and transmission of data.
In this embodiment, the multi-cloud management platform is configured to control and coordinate at least two heterogeneous cloud systems and a shared cloud component library. For a plurality of heterogeneous cloud systems, the multi-cloud management platform performs overall capacity management on heterogeneous multi-cloud resources, realizes unified scheduling of cross-region and cross-resource pools, and allocates idle nodes to nodes with insufficient resources. For the shared cloud component library, the multi-cloud management platform performs dynamic management, cloud components in the heterogeneous cloud system can be added into the shared cloud component library to serve as standard cloud components for the whole system to use, and obsolete standard cloud components in the shared cloud component library can be eliminated.
The at least two heterogeneous cloud systems at least comprise a first cloud system and a second cloud system, the cloud architecture between the first cloud system and the second cloud system is different, and respective cloud components are independently constructed and are not universal. For example, it may be assumed that the first cloud system is the Alice cloud and the second cloud system is the Tencent cloud. In addition, any cloud system can realize the calculation, storage and transmission of data.
The shared cloud component library is a collection of standard cloud components, including Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) or Platform as a Service (PaaS) level cloud components. The shared cloud component library provides standard cloud components for the at least two heterogeneous cloud systems through a public open interface, and each cloud system can uniformly call the required standard cloud components from the shared cloud component library during task processing. In addition, the number of standard cloud components in the shared cloud component library is dynamically changed, so that not only can the dominant cloud components in each cloud system be introduced into the shared cloud component library to be popularized and applied as the standard cloud components, but also the laggard standard cloud components in the shared cloud component library can be eliminated.
The multi-cloud management platform and the multi-cloud heterogeneous system are communicated through a special management network, and the shared cloud component library is in communication connection through the internet in order to enlarge a shared surface, namely the multi-cloud management platform and the multi-cloud heterogeneous system are communicated with the shared cloud component library through the internet. In addition, different cloud systems in the multi-cloud heterogeneous system are connected through an inter-cloud network, and the inter-cloud network comprises a Virtual Private Network (VPN) or a local IP address.
In this embodiment, a user places an order based on his own needs, for example, an order of a certain customer is to order 1 virtual machine (1C vCPU 2G memory 250 gdisks windows 2022R1) in beijing and shanghai, respectively, 1 public network IP and 1 private network IP are configured, an inter-cloud VPN channel is opened between the two virtual machines through the private network IP, and a bandwidth is 2 Mbps. And the cloud management platform analyzes the work order converted by the order. Based on the task information obtained through analysis, including the position information of the target cloud system, such as Shanghai-Jinshan-resource pool 1, is determined from the multiple heterogeneous cloud systems, and the target standard cloud component, including a mirror image template component, a storage metadata component or a network orchestrator component, is determined from the shared cloud component library. And finally, transmitting the target standard cloud component to the target cloud system through a network and a public open interface between the target cloud system and the shared cloud component library, and performing task processing by the target cloud system according to the target standard cloud component.
The invention provides a multi-cloud heterogeneous system, which comprises a multi-cloud management platform, at least two heterogeneous cloud systems and a shared cloud component library, wherein the multi-cloud management platform comprises a cloud management platform body, a cloud component library and a cloud component library; the method comprises the steps that a multi-cloud management platform controls and coordinates at least two heterogeneous cloud systems and a shared cloud component library; the shared cloud component library provides standard cloud components for the at least two heterogeneous cloud systems through a public open interface, and is connected with the at least two heterogeneous cloud systems and the multi-cloud management platform through a network; cloud systems of at least two heterogeneous cloud systems are connected through an inter-cloud network, and any cloud system is used for realizing calculation, storage and transmission of data. According to the invention, the shared cloud component library is arranged, and the intercommunication and the interoperability of IaaS/PaaS components among a plurality of heterogeneous cloud systems are realized by utilizing the multi-cloud management platform, so that a user can flexibly select among multiple clouds and the cloud resource coverage is increased.
Based on any one of the foregoing embodiments, in this embodiment, according to the multi-cloud heterogeneous system provided by the present invention, the shared cloud component library includes: the system comprises an operating system mirror image template library, a storage metadata library and a network orchestrator;
the operating system mirror image template library is used for storing an operating system mirror image template and sending the operating system mirror image template to the cloud system according to the request of the cloud system, so that the cloud system sets parameters of the operating system according to the operating system mirror image template;
the storage metadata base is used for storing cloud storage templates of cloud service providers and sending the cloud storage templates to the cloud system according to requests of the cloud system, so that the cloud system sets a cloud storage space according to the cloud storage templates when the cloud storage space is opened;
the network orchestrator is used for storing a standard interface template and sending the standard interface template to the cloud system according to a request of the cloud system, so that when heterogeneous network devices in the cloud system or heterogeneous network devices between the cloud systems communicate, interface connection between the heterogeneous network devices and/or protocol conversion of data transmitted by the heterogeneous network devices are achieved according to the standard interface template.
In this embodiment, the image template stored in the image template library of the operating system is an image template commonly used in each heterogeneous cloud system, and each cloud system sets parameters of the operating system according to the image template of the operating system. In the art, an image file is a clone of the entire data of an optical disc, and so on, a system image file is a clone of all data installed on the optical disc by an operating system, and a suffix of the image file is "ISO".
The cloud storage templates stored in the storage metadata base are cloud storage templates which are commonly used in all heterogeneous cloud systems, and the cloud storage space is set according to the cloud storage templates when the cloud storage space is opened by all the cloud systems.
The standard interfaces stored in the network orchestrator are uniformly connected with the in-cloud network controllers of the cloud systems, and management of different network devices is supported, so that when heterogeneous network devices in the cloud systems or heterogeneous network devices among the cloud systems are communicated, interface connection among the heterogeneous network devices and/or protocol conversion of data transmitted by the heterogeneous network devices are realized according to a standard interface template.
In this embodiment, the operating system mirror image template, the cloud storage template, and the standard interface template all belong to a standard cloud component in a shared cloud component library, and are called for each cloud system through a public open interface.
The invention provides a multi-cloud heterogeneous system, which is characterized in that an operating system mirror image template library, a storage metadata library and a network orchestrator are arranged in a shared cloud component library, so that the operation of the shared cloud component library is more standard and standard, the intercommunication and the interoperability of IaaS/PaaS components among a plurality of heterogeneous cloud systems are promoted, and the flexible selection of a user among multiple clouds and the increase of a cloud resource coverage are facilitated.
Based on any one of the above embodiments, in this embodiment, according to the multi-cloud heterogeneous system provided by the present invention, the operating system image template includes at least one of the following data items: CPU information, memory information, hard disk information, operating system type version, security configuration information, service information, and component information.
In this embodiment, the CPU, i.e. the central processing unit, is a core component of the electronic computer, and mainly interprets computer instructions and processes data in computer software. The memory is also called an internal memory, and is a bridge communicating with the CPU, and temporarily stores operation data in the CPU and data exchanged with an external memory such as a hard disk. Hard disks are one of the main storage media of computers. An operating system is a collection of system software that manages computer hardware resources, controls the execution of other programs, and provides an interactive interface for users. The service refers to a service supporting various functions, and some services can be manually turned on or off to achieve the purpose of managing the corresponding functions. The components are simple packages of data and methods.
In this embodiment, specifically taking an example that 1 virtual machine (1C vCPU 2G memory 250Gdisk windows 2022R1) needs to be opened, when the virtual machine is first established, the target cloud system needs to load a mirror image template of a corresponding specification. The multi-cloud management platform accesses an operating system image template library of the shared cloud component library through the Internet and a public open interface, after a required image template (1C vCPU 2G memory 250Gdisk windows 2022R1) is inquired, a target cloud system downloads the required image template (1C vCPU 2G memory 250Gdisk windows 2022R1) to the local for opening the virtual machine. In addition, when the virtual machine is started for the second time, if the version of the mirror image template is not updated, the same target cloud system does not need to download the same mirror image template again.
The invention provides a multi-cloud heterogeneous system, which enables the operation of a shared cloud component library to be more precise and standard by specifically setting data items contained in an operating system image template library, promotes the intercommunication and the mutual use of the operating system image template components among a plurality of heterogeneous cloud systems, and is beneficial to the flexible selection of a user among multiple clouds and the increase of cloud resource coverage.
Based on any one of the foregoing embodiments, in this embodiment, according to the multi-cloud heterogeneous system provided by the present invention, the cloud storage template includes at least one of the following data items: interface type, metadata, and copy policy.
In this embodiment, the interface type refers to the interface type used for connecting the graphics card and the motherboard, and includes NFSv3, SCSI, RESTful, and the like. Metadata is data describing data, mainly information describing data attributes, and is used to support functions such as indicating storage locations, history data, resource searching, file recording, and the like.
In this embodiment, specifically, for example, a cloud storage space including 300GB storage, a RESTful interface, and a 3-copy needs to be opened, when the cloud storage space is opened for the first time, the target cloud system needs to load a cloud storage template of a corresponding specification. The multi-cloud management platform accesses a storage metadata base of the shared cloud component base through the Internet and a public open interface, the storage metadata base allocates storage space from all heterogeneous cloud systems according to a scheduling algorithm, and the position information of the storage space includes metadata. The scheduling algorithm includes location-first, capacity-first, etc.
The invention provides a multi-cloud heterogeneous system, which enables the operation of a shared cloud component library to be more precise and standard by specifically setting data items contained in a cloud storage template in a storage metadata library, promotes the intercommunication and the interoperability of cloud storage template components among a plurality of heterogeneous cloud systems, and is beneficial to a user to flexibly select among multiple clouds and increase the cloud resource coverage.
Based on any one of the above embodiments, in this embodiment, according to the multi-cloud heterogeneous system provided by the present invention, the standard interface template includes at least one of the following data items: protocol type, interface address, and parameters.
In this embodiment, the protocol is a rule established for data exchange in a computer network, and the protocol type includes NETCONF, RESTCONF, SNMP, CLI, and the like. An interface is a collection of abstract methods, usually declared as an interface, and the interface address includes an IP address. A parameter, also called a parameter variable, is a variable.
In this embodiment, specifically, taking a transmission task of a 50Mbps private line between heterogeneous cloud systems to be opened as an example, the multi-cloud management platform determines the target cloud system according to an initiator and a receiver of the transmission task. The multi-cloud management platform accesses a network orchestrator of a shared cloud component library through the Internet and a public open interface, and inquires an object needing to be issued and configured, wherein the object comprises a target cloud system, a protocol type, an interface address and parameters. And then, the multi-cloud management platform is connected to a target cloud system to send the required standard interface to the virtual network configuration, and the task can be transmitted after the test and the intercommunication. The virtual network configuration comprises Vxlan/IPsec protocol.
The invention provides a multi-cloud heterogeneous system, which enables the operation of a shared cloud component library to be more precise and standard by specifically setting data items contained in a standard interface in a network orchestrator, promotes the intercommunication and the interoperability of standard interface components among a plurality of heterogeneous cloud systems, and is beneficial to flexibly selecting among multiple clouds and increasing the cloud resource coverage of a user.
Based on any one of the above embodiments, in this embodiment, according to the multi-cloud heterogeneous system provided by the present invention, the public open interface is a RESTful API and/or a URL interface.
In the present embodiment, the RESTful API refers to an API that meets the REST design criteria. The REST architecture design follows various standards and criteria, namely, the representation of the HTTP protocol, that is, the HTTP protocol is a design mode belonging to the REST architecture. The URL, i.e., Uniform Resource Locator (Uniform Resource Locator), is a compact representation of the location and access method of a Resource available from the internet, and is the address of a standard Resource on the internet.
In this embodiment, when the work order is executed specifically, the multi-cloud management platform accesses the shared cloud component library through the internet and a publicly-opened RESTful API and/or URL interface.
The invention provides a multi-cloud heterogeneous system, which is characterized in that a public open interface of a shared cloud component library is a RESTful API and/or a URL interface, so that the operation of the shared cloud component library is more detailed and standard, the intercommunication and the interoperability of IaaS/PaaS components among a plurality of heterogeneous cloud systems are promoted, and a user can flexibly select among multiple clouds and increase the cloud resource coverage.
The task processing method provided by the second aspect of the present invention is described below, and the task processing method described below and the multi-cloud heterogeneous system described above may be referred to in correspondence with each other.
Fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a task processing method provided by the present invention, and as shown in fig. 2, the task processing method of the present invention includes:
step 210, the multi-cloud management platform receives a work order of a task to be processed;
step 220, the multi-cloud management platform analyzes the work order of the task to be processed, determines a target cloud system from the at least two heterogeneous cloud systems based on task information contained in an analysis result, and determines a target standard cloud component from the shared cloud component library;
step 230, transmitting the target standard cloud component to the target cloud system through a network and a public open interface between the target cloud system and the shared cloud component library, so that the target cloud system performs task processing according to the target standard cloud component.
In this embodiment, specifically taking 1 virtual machine that needs to be opened as an example, when the virtual machine is first established, the multi-cloud management platform determines, according to the resource usage of each cloud system, that a target cloud system needs to load a standard cloud component of a corresponding specification. The multi-cloud management platform accesses the shared cloud component library through the Internet and the public open interface, and after the required target standard cloud component is inquired, the target cloud system downloads the required target standard cloud component to the local for starting the virtual machine. In addition, when the virtual machine is started for the second time, if the unified target standard cloud component is not updated in version, the same target cloud system does not need to download the same target standard cloud component again.
The invention provides a task processing method, which comprises the steps of receiving a work order of a task to be processed through a multi-cloud management platform, analyzing the work order of the task to be processed, determining a target cloud system from at least two heterogeneous cloud systems based on task information contained in an analysis result, and determining a target standard cloud component from a shared cloud component library; and transmitting the target standard cloud component to the target cloud system through a network and a public open interface between the target cloud system and the shared cloud component library so that the target cloud system performs task processing according to the target standard cloud component. The invention realizes the intercommunication and interoperability of IaaS/PaaS components among a plurality of heterogeneous cloud systems, and is beneficial to the flexible selection of a user among multiple clouds and the increase of the cloud resource coverage.
Based on any one of the above embodiments, in this embodiment, according to the task processing method provided by the present invention, the determining, based on the task information included in the analysis result, a target cloud system from the at least two heterogeneous cloud systems and a target standard cloud component from the shared cloud component library includes:
based on task information contained in an analysis result, under the condition that the task to be processed comprises a computing task, determining a target cloud system according to the use conditions of computing resources of the at least two heterogeneous cloud systems, and acquiring an operating system mirror image template of the target cloud system from the operating system mirror image template library;
and transmitting the selected operating system image template to the target cloud system, so that the target cloud system creates a virtual machine according to the operating system image template, and the virtual machine is utilized to execute the computing task.
In this embodiment, specifically taking an example that 1 virtual machine (1C vCPU 2G memory 250Gdisk windows 2022R1) needs to be opened, when the virtual machine is first established, the target cloud system needs to load a mirror image template of a corresponding specification. The multi-cloud management platform accesses an operating system image template library of the shared cloud component library through the Internet and a public open interface, after a required image template (1C vCPU 2G memory 250Gdisk windows 2022R1) is inquired, a target cloud system downloads the required image template (1C vCPU 2G memory 250Gdisk windows 2022R1) to the local for opening the virtual machine. In addition, when the virtual machine is started for the second time, if the version of the mirror image template is not updated, the same target cloud system does not need to download the same mirror image template again.
The invention provides a task processing method, based on an operating system mirror image template provided by an operating system mirror image template library, a target cloud system can execute corresponding computing tasks, the intercommunication and the interoperability of operating system mirror image template components among a plurality of heterogeneous cloud systems are realized, and the flexible selection and the cloud resource coverage increase among multiple clouds by a user are facilitated.
Based on any one of the above embodiments, in this embodiment, according to the task processing method provided by the present invention, the determining, based on the task information included in the analysis result, a target cloud system from the at least two heterogeneous cloud systems and a target standard cloud component from the shared cloud component library includes:
based on task information contained in an analysis result, under the condition that the task to be processed comprises a storage task, determining a target cloud system according to the storage resource use conditions of the at least two heterogeneous cloud systems, and acquiring a cloud storage template of the target cloud system from the storage metadata base;
and transmitting the selected cloud storage template to the target cloud system, so that the target cloud system opens a cloud storage space according to the cloud storage template, and executing the storage task through the cloud storage space.
In this embodiment, specifically, for example, a cloud storage space including 300GB storage, a RESTful interface, and a 3-copy needs to be opened, and the target cloud system needs to load a cloud storage template of a corresponding specification. The multi-cloud management platform accesses a storage metadata base of the shared cloud component base through the Internet and a public open interface, the storage metadata base allocates storage space from all heterogeneous cloud systems according to a scheduling algorithm, and the position information of the storage space includes metadata. The scheduling algorithm includes location-first, capacity-first, etc.
The invention provides a task processing method, based on a cloud storage template provided by a storage metadata base, a target cloud system can execute a corresponding task of opening a cloud storage space, the intercommunication and the interoperability of cloud storage template components among a plurality of heterogeneous cloud systems are realized, and the flexible selection among multiple clouds and the increase of cloud resource coverage of a user are facilitated.
Based on any one of the above embodiments, in this embodiment, according to the task processing method provided by the present invention, the determining, based on the task information included in the analysis result, a target cloud system from the at least two heterogeneous cloud systems and a target standard cloud component from the shared cloud component library includes:
based on task information contained in an analysis result, under the condition that the task to be processed comprises a transmission task, determining a target cloud system according to an initiator and a receiver of the transmission task, and acquiring a standard interface template of the target cloud system from the network orchestrator;
and transmitting the selected standard interface template to the target cloud system, so that the network equipment in the target cloud system realizes the connection between the interfaces according to the standard interface template, and executes the transmission task.
In this embodiment, when the transmission task is performed, the multi-cloud management platform determines the target cloud system according to the initiator and the receiver of the transmission task. The multi-cloud management platform accesses a network orchestrator of a shared cloud component library through the Internet and a public open interface, inquires an object needing to issue configuration, including a target cloud system, a protocol type, an interface address and parameters, connects to a standard interface needed by the target cloud system, issues virtual network configuration, and can transmit tasks after testing and intercommunication. The virtual network configuration comprises Vxlan/IPsec protocol.
The invention provides a task processing method, based on a standard interface provided by a network orchestrator, a target cloud system can execute a corresponding transmission task, the intercommunication and the interoperability of standard interface components among a plurality of heterogeneous cloud systems are realized, and the flexible selection among multiple clouds and the increase of cloud resource coverage of a user are facilitated.
In another aspect, the present invention also provides an electronic device, fig. 3 illustrates a physical structure diagram of an electronic device, as shown in fig. 3, the electronic device may include a processor 310, a communication bus 340, a memory 330, a communication interface 320, and a computer program stored on the memory 330 and operable on the processor 310, wherein the processor 310, the communication interface 320, and the memory 330 complete communication with each other through the communication bus 340, and the processor 310 may call logic instructions in the memory 330 to perform a task processing method, where the method includes:
the method comprises the steps that a multi-cloud management platform receives a work order of tasks to be processed;
the multi-cloud management platform analyzes the work order of the task to be processed, determines a target cloud system from the at least two heterogeneous cloud systems based on task information contained in an analysis result, and determines a target standard cloud component from the shared cloud component library;
and transmitting the target standard cloud component to the target cloud system through a network and a public open interface between the target cloud system and the shared cloud component library, so that the target cloud system performs task processing according to the target standard cloud component.
In yet another aspect, the present invention also provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, may implement a task processing method, the method comprising:
the method comprises the steps that a multi-cloud management platform receives a work order of tasks to be processed;
the multi-cloud management platform analyzes the work order of the task to be processed, determines a target cloud system from the at least two heterogeneous cloud systems based on task information contained in an analysis result, and determines a target standard cloud component from the shared cloud component library;
and transmitting the target standard cloud component to the target cloud system through a network and a public open interface between the target cloud system and the shared cloud component library, so that the target cloud system performs task processing according to the target standard cloud component.
Finally, the present invention also provides a computer program product comprising a computer program stored on a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, the computer program comprising program instructions which, when executed by a computer, enable the computer to implement a method of task processing, the method comprising:
the method comprises the steps that a multi-cloud management platform receives a work order of tasks to be processed;
the multi-cloud management platform analyzes the work order of the task to be processed, determines a target cloud system from the at least two heterogeneous cloud systems based on task information contained in an analysis result, and determines a target standard cloud component from the shared cloud component library;
and transmitting the target standard cloud component to the target cloud system through a network and a public open interface between the target cloud system and the shared cloud component library, so that the target cloud system performs task processing according to the target standard cloud component.
The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and the units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the present embodiment. One of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without inventive effort.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that each embodiment can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware. With this understanding in mind, the above-described technical solutions may be embodied in the form of a software product, which can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk, etc., and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in the embodiments or some parts of the embodiments.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (13)

1. A multi-cloud heterogeneous system, comprising: the system comprises a multi-cloud management platform, at least two heterogeneous cloud systems and a shared cloud component library;
the multi-cloud management platform is used for controlling and coordinating the at least two heterogeneous cloud systems and the shared cloud component library;
the shared cloud component library is used for providing standard cloud components for the at least two heterogeneous cloud systems through a public open interface, the shared cloud component library is connected with the at least two heterogeneous cloud systems through a network, and the shared cloud component library is connected with the multi-cloud management platform through a network;
the at least two heterogeneous cloud systems are connected through an inter-cloud network, and any cloud system is used for achieving calculation, storage and transmission of data.
2. The multi-cloud heterogeneous system of claim 1, wherein the shared cloud component library comprises: the system comprises an operating system mirror image template library, a storage metadata library and a network orchestrator;
the operating system mirror image template library is used for storing an operating system mirror image template and sending the operating system mirror image template to the cloud system according to the request of the cloud system, so that the cloud system sets parameters of the operating system according to the operating system mirror image template;
the storage metadata base is used for storing cloud storage templates of cloud service providers and sending the cloud storage templates to the cloud system according to requests of the cloud system, so that the cloud system sets a cloud storage space according to the cloud storage templates when the cloud storage space is opened;
the network orchestrator is used for storing a standard interface template and sending the standard interface template to the cloud system according to a request of the cloud system, so that when heterogeneous network devices in the cloud system or heterogeneous network devices between the cloud systems communicate, interface connection between the heterogeneous network devices and/or protocol conversion of data transmitted by the heterogeneous network devices are achieved according to the standard interface template.
3. The multi-cloud heterogeneous system of claim 2, wherein the operating system image template comprises at least one of the following data items: CPU information, memory information, hard disk information, operating system type version, security configuration information, service information, and component information.
4. The multi-cloud heterogeneous system of claim 2, wherein the cloud storage template comprises at least one of the following data items: interface type, metadata, and copy policy.
5. The multi-cloud heterogeneous system of claim 2, wherein the standard interface template comprises at least one of the following data items: protocol type, interface address, and parameters.
6. The multi-cloud heterogeneous system of claim 1, wherein the public open interface is a RESTful API and/or a URL interface.
7. A task processing method, which is implemented based on the multi-cloud heterogeneous system of any one of claims 1 to 6, and is characterized in that the method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the steps that a multi-cloud management platform receives a work order of tasks to be processed;
the multi-cloud management platform analyzes the work order of the task to be processed, determines a target cloud system from the at least two heterogeneous cloud systems based on task information contained in an analysis result, and determines a target standard cloud component from the shared cloud component library;
and transmitting the target standard cloud component to the target cloud system through a network and a public open interface between the target cloud system and the shared cloud component library, so that the target cloud system performs task processing according to the target standard cloud component.
8. The task processing method according to claim 7, wherein determining a target cloud system from the at least two heterogeneous cloud systems and determining a target standard cloud component from the shared cloud component library based on task information included in the parsing result comprises:
based on task information contained in an analysis result, under the condition that the task to be processed comprises a computing task, determining a target cloud system according to the use conditions of computing resources of the at least two heterogeneous cloud systems, and acquiring an operating system mirror image template of the target cloud system from the operating system mirror image template library;
and transmitting the selected operating system image template to the target cloud system, so that the target cloud system creates a virtual machine according to the operating system image template, and the virtual machine is utilized to execute the computing task.
9. The task processing method according to claim 7, wherein determining a target cloud system from the at least two heterogeneous cloud systems and determining a target standard cloud component from the shared cloud component library based on task information included in the parsing result comprises:
based on task information contained in an analysis result, under the condition that the task to be processed comprises a storage task, determining a target cloud system according to the storage resource use conditions of the at least two heterogeneous cloud systems, and acquiring a cloud storage template of the target cloud system from the storage metadata base;
and transmitting the selected cloud storage template to the target cloud system, so that the target cloud system opens a cloud storage space according to the cloud storage template, and executing the storage task through the cloud storage space.
10. The task processing method according to claim 7, wherein determining a target cloud system from the at least two heterogeneous cloud systems and determining a target standard cloud component from the shared cloud component library based on task information included in the parsing result comprises:
based on task information contained in an analysis result, under the condition that the task to be processed comprises a transmission task, determining a target cloud system according to an initiator and a receiver of the transmission task, and acquiring a standard interface template of the target cloud system from the network orchestrator;
and transmitting the selected standard interface template to the target cloud system, so that the network equipment in the target cloud system realizes the connection between the interfaces according to the standard interface template, and executes the transmission task.
11. An electronic device comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that the steps of the task processing method according to any of claims 7-10 are implemented when the processor executes the program.
12. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, the computer program, when being executed by a processor, implementing the steps of the task processing method according to any one of claims 7 to 10.
13. A computer program product comprising computer executable instructions for performing the steps of the task processing method according to any one of claims 7 to 10 when executed.
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