CN114259353A - Novel multifunctional nursing bed - Google Patents

Novel multifunctional nursing bed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114259353A
CN114259353A CN202111542483.4A CN202111542483A CN114259353A CN 114259353 A CN114259353 A CN 114259353A CN 202111542483 A CN202111542483 A CN 202111542483A CN 114259353 A CN114259353 A CN 114259353A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
module
data
detection module
bed
nursing bed
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Pending
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CN202111542483.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
鲁凌云
李宁
栗浩
文谦
谢锦伟
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West China Hospital of Sichuan University
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West China Hospital of Sichuan University
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Priority to CN202111542483.4A priority Critical patent/CN114259353A/en
Publication of CN114259353A publication Critical patent/CN114259353A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of nursing beds and discloses a novel multifunctional nursing bed which comprises a bed body, a mattress and a paved blanket, wherein the mattress comprises a plurality of bed body mechanisms, each bed body mechanism comprises an elastic cushion, an upper supporting table, a lower supporting table, a driving mechanism and a connecting mechanism, the elastic cushion is fixedly connected with the upper supporting table, the driving mechanism is respectively and fixedly connected with the upper supporting table and the lower supporting table through the connecting mechanisms, a monitoring mechanism is arranged in the elastic cushion, a data receiver is arranged on the outer side of the bed body, and the data receiver is connected with the monitoring mechanism. The invention solves the problem that the prior art can not detect the physical condition of the patient, can be used for detecting the physical condition of the patient, and can change the body position of the patient according to the actual condition.

Description

Novel multifunctional nursing bed
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of nursing beds, in particular to a novel multifunctional nursing bed.
Background
In recent years, with the development of science and technology, intelligent control technology, embedded technology, sensor network technology and wireless communication technology are widely applied to the medical field, so that the operation of medical equipment is more intelligent, for example, intelligent medical terminals, which can detect the physical conditions of a user, such as heartbeat, blood pressure and respiration rate, through a specific sensor, and even can provide some health care opinions and the like. These medical devices have enjoyed great social repercussions in society, and it follows that the intellectualization of medical devices will be more prevalent in the near future.
The medical care bed is an important medical auxiliary device in a hospital ward, is not used as a sickbed any more, and plays an important role in treatment and nursing of patients. The traditional medical care bed only has a simple care function and cannot detect the physical condition of a patient through a specific sensor, so that the intelligent care bed with higher technical content is required to meet the requirements of functional patients.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a novel multifunctional nursing bed capable of detecting the physical condition of a patient by using a specific sensor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a novel multifunctional nursing bed to solve the problem that the prior art cannot detect the physical condition of a patient.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a novel multi-functional nursing bed, includes the bed body and mattress, and the mattress includes a plurality of bed body mechanisms, and bed body mechanism includes the cushion, goes up supporting bench, undersetting platform, actuating mechanism and coupling mechanism, cushion and last supporting bench fixed connection, actuating mechanism pass through coupling mechanism respectively with last supporting bench and undersetting platform fixed connection, be equipped with monitoring mechanism in the cushion, the external side of bed is equipped with the data receiver, the data receiver is connected with monitoring mechanism.
The principle of the technical scheme is as follows:
during the use, the patient lies on the mattress, and patient's back can contact with the cushion, and monitoring mechanism in the cushion can monitor and the early warning to each item physiological characteristic data of patient to show through the data receiver, medical personnel or family members make the patient position of lying in the bed can alternate through starting bed body mechanism again according to actual conditions.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a supporting branched chain and a plurality of driving branched chains, the supporting branched chain comprises a supporting cylinder and a plurality of driving balls, the driving branched chain comprises a driving cylinder and a plurality of driving balls, the supporting cylinder is fixedly connected with the lower supporting table, the supporting balls are fixedly connected with the upper supporting table through a connecting mechanism, and the plurality of driving balls are respectively fixedly connected with the upper supporting table and the lower supporting table through a connecting mechanism.
Through the arrangement, the body position of the patient can be changed according to the actual situation.
Preferably, the supporting cylinder and the driving cylinder are both miniature electric-pushing telescopic rods.
Through the arrangement, the height of the bed body is conveniently changed.
Preferably, the connecting mechanism comprises a plurality of hemispherical recesses which are respectively arranged to cooperate with the support ball and the drive ball.
Through the arrangement, the supporting balls and the driving balls can be more firmly connected with the upper supporting table and the lower supporting table, and the angles of the supporting balls and the driving balls can transmit deflection.
Preferably, monitoring mechanism includes body surface parameter detection module, pulse detection module and controller, the controller includes little control module and power module, little control module is connected with the power module electricity, little control module respectively with body surface parameter detection module, pulse detection module and data receiver signal connection, body surface parameter detection module is used for real-time detection patient's body temperature, humidity, pressure and respiratory frequency, and with the body temperature that detects, humidity, pressure and respiratory frequency data send little control module in real time, pulse detection module is used for real-time detection patient's pulse signal, and send little control module with the pulse signal that detects in real time, little control module is used for real-time receiving body surface parameter detection module, the data of pulse detection module sends the data receiver for concurrently.
Through the arrangement, various physiological characteristic data of the patient can be monitored, and a good nursing effect is achieved.
Preferably, the controller still includes judgment module and early warning module, and the controller respectively with judgment module and early warning module signal connection, the judgment module is used for judging the body surface parameter detection module, the data that the pulse detection module gathered and the size of predetermineeing data, and the early warning module is used for reporting data such as body temperature, humidity, pressure, respiratory frequency and pulse signal that exceed predetermineeing data.
Through the arrangement, the monitored physiological characteristic data can be judged, and an early warning effect is achieved.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the height and the inclination angle of the elastic cushions can be adjusted by arranging the elastic cushions, and the body of the patient can be wrapped in the process of transmitting and changing the height and the inclination angle of the elastic cushions, so that the body position changing of different patients can be adapted, the patient can be helped to turn over and get up better, and the novel pillow has good innovation.
2. By arranging the monitoring mechanism, the invention can realize uninterrupted real-time monitoring on the patient, improve the medical quality of the hospital, reduce the burden of medical care personnel and family members, and can early warn the special condition of the patient in time.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a novel multifunctional nursing bed of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of a novel multifunctional nursing bed of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the novel multifunctional nursing bed of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a novel multifunctional nursing bed according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a system block diagram of a novel multifunctional nursing bed monitoring mechanism according to the present invention;
the names of corresponding labels in the drawings are: the device comprises a bed body 1, a mattress 2, an elastic cushion 21, an upper support table 22, a lower support table 23, a data receiver 3, a support branched chain 4, a support cylinder 41, a support ball 42, a drive branched chain 5, a drive cylinder 51, a drive ball 52, a body surface parameter detection module 6, a pulse detection module 7, a controller 8, a microcontroller 81, a power supply module 82, a judgment module 83 and an early warning module 84.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the following figures and embodiments:
the specific implementation process is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1 to 4, a novel multifunctional nursing bed comprises a bed body 1 and a mattress 2, wherein 4 support legs are installed at the lower end of the bed body 1, the mattress 2 comprises a plurality of bed body mechanisms, each bed body mechanism comprises an elastic cushion 21, an upper support table 22, a lower support table 23, a driving mechanism and a connecting mechanism, the thickness of the elastic cushion 21 is 15-20cm, the elastic cushion 21 is fixedly connected with the upper support table 22, the driving mechanism is respectively and fixedly connected with the lower surface of the upper support table 22 and the upper surface of the lower support table 23 through the connecting mechanisms, and the driving mechanism is used for adjusting the distance and the included angle between the upper support table 22 and the lower support table 23; the driving mechanism comprises a supporting branched chain 4 and 4 driving branched chains 5, the specifications of the supporting branched chain 4 and the driving branched chain 5 are 5cm by 5cm, the supporting branched chain 4 comprises a supporting cylinder 41 and a supporting ball 42, the driving branched chain 5 comprises a driving cylinder 51 and 4 driving balls 52, the supporting cylinder 41 is fixedly connected with the center of the lower supporting table 23, the supporting ball 42 is fixedly connected with the center of the upper supporting table 22 through a connecting mechanism, the 4 driving branched chains 5 are fixed around the supporting branched chain 4 through the connecting mechanism, the driving balls 52 are respectively fixedly connected with the upper supporting table 22 and the lower supporting table 23 through the connecting mechanism, and the body position of a patient can be changed according to actual conditions; the connecting mechanism comprises a plurality of hemispherical grooves which are respectively matched with the contact end of the supporting ball 42 and the contact end of the driving ball 52, so that the supporting ball 42 and the driving ball 52 can be more firmly connected with the upper supporting table 22 and the lower supporting table 23, and the supporting ball 42 and the driving ball 52 can correspondingly rotate in the hemispherical grooves; support cylinder 41 and drive cylinder 51 are miniature electricity and push away the telescopic link, make miniature electricity push away the telescopic link through external power supply and stretch out and draw back the regulation to make bed body mechanism send the change, conveniently highly transform mattress 2, the inside monitoring mechanism that is provided with of cushion 21, the seat of placing is installed on bed body 1 right side, places seat upper end fixedly connected with data receiver 3, data receiver 3 passes through the wire with monitoring mechanism and is connected.
As shown in fig. 5, the monitoring mechanism includes a body surface parameter detection module 6, a pulse detection module 7 and a controller 8, the controller 8 includes a micro-control module 81 and a power module 82, the micro-control module 81 is electrically connected with the power module 82, and the micro-control module 81 is respectively in signal connection with the body surface parameter detection module 6, the pulse detection module 7 and the data receiver 3; the body surface parameter detection module 6 is used for detecting the body temperature, humidity, pressure and respiratory rate of the patient in real time, wherein the body temperature comprises the local skin surface temperature of each part of the body of the patient, and sending the detected body temperature, humidity, pressure and respiratory rate data to the micro control module 81 in real time; the pulse detection module 7 is used for detecting the pulse signal of the patient in real time and sending the detected pulse signal to the micro control module 81 in real time; the micro control module 81 is used for receiving data of the body surface parameter detection module 6 and the pulse detection module 7 in real time and sending the data to the data receiver 3, the data receiver 3 can display various physiological characteristic data of a patient in time, the micro control module 81 adopts a single chip microcomputer of MSP430 model, various physiological characteristic data of the patient can be monitored, and a better nursing effect is achieved.
Controller 8 still includes judgment module 83 and early warning module 84, controller 8 respectively with judgment module 83 and early warning module 84 signal connection, judgment module 83 is used for judging body surface parameter detection module 6, the data that pulse detection module 7 gathered and the size of predetermineeing data, early warning module 84 is used for reporting the body temperature that exceeds predetermineeing data, humidity, pressure, data such as respiratory frequency and pulse signal, carry out contrast detection to each item data message through judgment module 83, in case find real-time data is greater than predetermineeing data, will transmit for little control module 81, later report through early warning module 84, play better early warning effect.
When the mattress is used, a patient lies on the mattress 2, and the back of the patient is in contact with the elastic cushion 21, the monitoring mechanism in the elastic cushion 21 can monitor various physiological characteristic data of the patient, transmit the data to the data receiver 3 through the micro control module 81, and display various physiological characteristic data of the patient through the data receiver 3; when the physiological characteristic data of the patient is different from the preset data, the medical staff is reminded to check the patient through the early warning module 84; when the patient needs to get up or turn over, the driving mechanism is started, and the plurality of upper supporting tables 22 can be changed and angularly adjusted according to the requirements of the patient.
The above description is only an example of the present invention, and the common general knowledge of the technical solutions or characteristics known in the solutions is not described herein too much. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical solution of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a novel multi-functional nursing bed, includes bed body (1) and mattress (2), its characterized in that: mattress (2) are including a plurality of bed body mechanisms, bed body mechanism includes cushion (21), goes up supporting bench (22), under bracing platform (23), actuating mechanism and coupling mechanism, cushion (21) and last supporting bench (22) fixed connection, actuating mechanism pass through coupling mechanism respectively with last supporting bench (22) and under bracing platform (23) fixed connection, be equipped with monitoring mechanism in cushion (21), the bed body (1) outside is equipped with data receiving instrument (3), data receiving instrument (3) are connected with monitoring mechanism.
2. The novel multifunctional nursing bed of claim 1, characterized in that: actuating mechanism is including supporting branch chain (4) and many drive branch chains (5), support branch chain (4) including support cylinder (41) and support ball (42), drive branch chain (5) are including drive cylinder (51) and a plurality of drive ball (52), support cylinder (41) and under bracing platform (23) fixed connection, support ball (42) through coupling mechanism and last supporting bench (22) fixed connection, a plurality of drive balls (52) pass through coupling mechanism respectively with last supporting bench (22) and under bracing platform (23) fixed connection.
3. The novel multifunctional nursing bed of claim 2, characterized in that: the supporting cylinder (41) and the driving cylinder (51) are both miniature electric push telescopic rods.
4. The novel multifunctional nursing bed of claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting mechanism comprises a plurality of hemispherical grooves which are respectively matched with the supporting ball (42) and the driving ball (52).
5. The novel multifunctional nursing bed of claim 1, characterized in that: monitoring mechanism includes body surface parameter detection module (6), pulse detection module (7) and controller (8), controller (8) are including little control module (81) and power module (82), little control module (81) are connected with power module (82) electricity, little control module (81) respectively with body surface parameter detection module (6), pulse detection module (8) and data receiver (3) signal connection, body surface parameter detection module (6) are used for real-time detection patient's body temperature, humidity, pressure and respiratory rate to give little control module (81) with body temperature, humidity, pressure and respiratory rate data real-time transmission that detect, pulse detection module (7) are used for real-time detection patient's pulse signal, and give little control module (81) with the pulse signal that detects in real-time, little control module (81) are used for real-time receiving body surface parameter detection module (6), The data of the pulse detection module (7) is sent to the data receiving instrument (3).
6. The novel multifunctional nursing bed of claim 5, wherein: controller (8) still include judgment module (83) and early warning module (84), controller (8) respectively with judgment module (83) and early warning module (84) signal connection, judgment module (83) are used for judging the data that body surface parameter detection module (6), pulse detection module (7) gathered and the size of predetermineeing data, early warning module (84) are used for reporting data such as body temperature, humidity, pressure, respiratory frequency and the pulse signal that surpass predetermineeing data.
CN202111542483.4A 2021-12-14 2021-12-14 Novel multifunctional nursing bed Pending CN114259353A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111542483.4A CN114259353A (en) 2021-12-14 2021-12-14 Novel multifunctional nursing bed

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111542483.4A CN114259353A (en) 2021-12-14 2021-12-14 Novel multifunctional nursing bed

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114259353A true CN114259353A (en) 2022-04-01

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202111542483.4A Pending CN114259353A (en) 2021-12-14 2021-12-14 Novel multifunctional nursing bed

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117159293A (en) * 2023-10-27 2023-12-05 首都医科大学宣武医院 Breathing auxiliary system for prone ventilation gas position

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109893106A (en) * 2019-03-14 2019-06-18 深圳市弘楚源科技发展有限公司 A kind of intelligent mattress of sleeping monitoring human body respiration data
CN113057825A (en) * 2021-03-11 2021-07-02 上海理工大学 Array type bedsore-preventing nursing bed based on pressure distribution detection
CN113384282A (en) * 2021-08-02 2021-09-14 和也健康科技有限公司 Intelligent monitoring mattress

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109893106A (en) * 2019-03-14 2019-06-18 深圳市弘楚源科技发展有限公司 A kind of intelligent mattress of sleeping monitoring human body respiration data
CN113057825A (en) * 2021-03-11 2021-07-02 上海理工大学 Array type bedsore-preventing nursing bed based on pressure distribution detection
CN113384282A (en) * 2021-08-02 2021-09-14 和也健康科技有限公司 Intelligent monitoring mattress

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117159293A (en) * 2023-10-27 2023-12-05 首都医科大学宣武医院 Breathing auxiliary system for prone ventilation gas position
CN117159293B (en) * 2023-10-27 2024-01-26 首都医科大学宣武医院 Breathing auxiliary system for prone ventilation gas position

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Application publication date: 20220401

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