CN114257658A - Communication protocol conversion configuration method, communication protocol conversion method and related equipment - Google Patents
Communication protocol conversion configuration method, communication protocol conversion method and related equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN114257658A CN114257658A CN202111604340.1A CN202111604340A CN114257658A CN 114257658 A CN114257658 A CN 114257658A CN 202111604340 A CN202111604340 A CN 202111604340A CN 114257658 A CN114257658 A CN 114257658A
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- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L69/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services independent of the application payload and not provided for in the other groups of this subclass
- H04L69/08—Protocols for interworking; Protocol conversion
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- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
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- Y02P90/02—Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]
Abstract
The invention relates to a communication protocol conversion configuration method, a communication protocol conversion method and related equipment, comprising the following steps: acquiring a target mapping type and source information which are selected by a user in advance; determining target communication protocol information according to the target mapping type, the source information and the target mapping protocol; acquiring a communication protocol conversion platform selected by a user in advance; compiling a target protocol conversion program applied to a communication protocol conversion platform according to the target mapping type, the source information and the target communication protocol information; and integrating the target protocol conversion program into communication protocol conversion equipment corresponding to the communication protocol conversion platform so as to enable the communication protocol conversion equipment to carry out communication protocol conversion. According to the scheme, a user can self-configure the target protocol conversion program applied by the communication protocol conversion equipment according to the current requirement, if configuration software needs to switch the protocol to be converted, the protocol to be converted can be directly reconfigured, the flexibility and the convenience of communication protocol conversion are improved, and therefore the efficiency of communication protocol conversion is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of communication protocol conversion, in particular to a communication protocol conversion configuration method, a communication protocol conversion method and related equipment.
Background
Configuration software, also called configuration monitoring system software, refers to special software for data acquisition and process control, and also refers to a software platform and a development environment at the level of a monitoring layer of an automatic control system. The software is also a universal software tool which provides a user with a monitoring function of quickly constructing an industrial automatic control system in a flexible configuration mode. The configuration software is widely applied to the fields of machinery, automobiles, petroleum, chemical engineering, papermaking, water treatment, process control and the like.
In the prior art, gateway conversion modules adopted by configuration software are conversion programs fixed along with hardware integration, and only conversion between two or more fixed protocols can be converted, if the configuration software needs to switch protocols to be converted, a corresponding conversion module needs to be purchased again, so that the flexibility and convenience of communication protocol conversion in the configuration software are low, and the efficiency of communication protocol conversion is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, an object of the present invention is to provide a communication protocol conversion configuration method, a communication protocol conversion method, and related devices, so as to solve the problem in the prior art that if configuration software needs to switch a protocol to be converted, a corresponding conversion module needs to be purchased again, which results in lower flexibility and convenience of communication protocol conversion in the configuration software, thereby reducing efficiency of communication protocol conversion.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a communication protocol conversion configuration method comprises the following steps:
acquiring a target mapping type and source information which are selected by a user in advance;
determining target communication protocol information corresponding to the source information according to the target mapping type, the source information and a predetermined target mapping protocol;
acquiring a communication protocol conversion platform selected by a user in advance;
compiling a target protocol conversion program applied to the communication protocol conversion platform according to the target mapping type, the source information and the target communication protocol information;
and integrating the target protocol conversion program into communication protocol conversion equipment corresponding to the communication protocol conversion platform so as to enable the communication protocol conversion equipment to carry out communication protocol conversion.
Further, in the above method for configuring and converting a communication protocol, the determining, according to the target mapping type, the source information, and a predetermined target mapping protocol, target communication protocol information corresponding to the source information includes:
creating a target mapping empty protocol table according to a predetermined target mapping protocol;
extracting a target source protocol table corresponding to the source information from all pre-established source protocol tables according to the target mapping type;
and mapping the data items in the target source protocol table to the target mapping empty protocol table according to the target mapping type to obtain a target communication protocol table as the target communication protocol information.
Further, in the above communication protocol conversion configuration method, the compiling a target protocol conversion program applied to the communication protocol conversion platform according to the target mapping type, the source information, and the target communication protocol information includes:
generating a target mapping table corresponding to the source information according to a target source protocol table corresponding to the source information, a target communication protocol table corresponding to the target source protocol table and a mapping relation between the target source protocol table and the target communication protocol table;
and according to the communication protocol conversion platform, performing set compiling on the target mapping table and the mapping algorithm corresponding to the target mapping type to obtain a target protocol conversion program.
Further, in the above communication protocol conversion configuration method, the target mapping type includes: any one of protocol-based transparent transmission, device-based transparent transmission, protocol-based remapping, device-based remapping, and remapping combining.
Further, in the above method for configuring a communication protocol conversion, the extracting, according to the target mapping type, a target source protocol table corresponding to the source information from all pre-created source protocol tables includes:
if the target mapping type is transparent transmission according to a protocol or remapping according to the protocol, and the source information is a source protocol identifier, determining all target equipment adopting the protocol corresponding to the source protocol identifier, and extracting target source protocol tables corresponding to all the target equipment from all the source protocol tables;
if the target mapping type is device-by-device transparent transmission or device-by-device remapping, and the source information is a source device identifier, extracting a target source protocol table of a device corresponding to all the source device identifiers from all the source protocol tables;
and if the target mapping type is remapping combination and the source information is a local variable, taking the local variable as a target source protocol table.
Further, in the above method for configuring a communication protocol conversion, mapping, according to the target mapping type, a data item in the target source protocol table into the target mapping null protocol table includes:
if the target mapping type is transparent transmission according to a protocol or transparent transmission according to equipment, mapping the data items in the target source protocol table into the target mapping empty protocol table by adopting a mapping algorithm with a constant format;
and if the target mapping type is remapping according to a protocol or remapping according to equipment or remapping merging, mapping the data item in the target source protocol table to the target mapping empty protocol table by adopting a mapping algorithm of format conversion.
The invention also provides a communication protocol conversion method, which comprises the following steps:
acquiring a target protocol conversion program configured by the communication protocol conversion configuration method according to the current to-be-communicated protocol conversion information and the current communication protocol conversion platform; the current protocol conversion information to be communicated comprises: the system comprises a source communication device, a target mapping type and source information, wherein the target mapping type and the source information are selected according to the source communication device and the target communication device;
acquiring data to be communicated sent by the source communication equipment;
according to the data transmission type corresponding to the data to be communicated, carrying out communication protocol conversion on the data to be communicated by using the target protocol conversion program to obtain target communication data carrying a target communication equipment identifier;
and sending the target communication data to the target communication equipment corresponding to the target communication equipment identification.
Further, in the above method for converting a communication protocol, the performing, according to the data transmission type, communication protocol conversion on the data to be communicated by using the target protocol conversion program to obtain target communication data includes:
if the data transmission type represents data uplink, forward mapping the data to be communicated by using a target source protocol table in the target protocol conversion program, a target communication protocol table corresponding to the target source protocol table and a mapping algorithm corresponding to the target mapping type to obtain target communication data carrying a target communication equipment identifier;
and if the data transmission type represents data downlink, performing reverse mapping on the data to be communicated by using a target source protocol table in the target protocol conversion program, a target communication protocol table corresponding to the target source protocol table and a mapping algorithm corresponding to the target mapping type to obtain target communication data carrying a target communication equipment identifier.
Further, the communication protocol conversion method further includes:
and outputting the data to be communicated and the target communication data to realize the corresponding operation of the data to be communicated and the target communication data.
The invention also provides a communication protocol conversion configuration device, which comprises:
the first acquisition module is used for acquiring a target mapping type and source information which are selected by a user in advance;
the determining module is used for determining target communication protocol information corresponding to the source information according to the target mapping type, the source information and a predetermined target mapping protocol;
the first acquisition module is also used for acquiring a communication protocol conversion platform selected by a user in advance;
the compiling module is used for compiling a target protocol conversion program applied to the communication protocol conversion platform according to the target mapping type, the source information and the target communication protocol information;
and the integration module is used for integrating the target protocol conversion program into the communication protocol conversion equipment corresponding to the communication protocol conversion platform so as to enable the communication protocol conversion equipment to carry out communication protocol conversion.
The invention also provides a communication protocol conversion device, comprising:
the second acquisition module is used for acquiring a target protocol conversion program configured by the communication protocol conversion configuration method according to the current to-be-communicated protocol conversion information and the current communication protocol conversion platform; the current protocol conversion information to be communicated comprises: the system comprises a source communication device, a target mapping type and source information, wherein the target mapping type and the source information are selected according to the source communication device and the target communication device;
a third obtaining module, configured to obtain data to be communicated, where the data is sent by the source communication device;
the communication protocol conversion module is used for carrying out communication protocol conversion on the data to be communicated by using the target protocol conversion program according to the data transmission type corresponding to the data to be communicated to obtain target communication data carrying a target communication equipment identifier;
and the sending module is used for sending the target communication data to the target communication equipment corresponding to the target communication equipment identification.
The invention also provides a communication protocol conversion configuration device, which comprises: the system comprises a first processor and a first memory connected with the first processor;
the first memory is used for storing a computer program, and the computer program is at least used for executing the communication protocol conversion configuration method;
the processor is used for calling and executing the computer program.
The present invention also provides a communication protocol conversion device, including: the second processor and a second memory connected with the second processor;
the second memory is used for storing a computer program at least for executing the communication protocol conversion method;
the processor is used for calling and executing the computer program.
The invention also provides a monitoring system, which is characterized by comprising: a source communication device, a target communication device and the communication protocol conversion device;
the source communication device and the target communication device are respectively connected with the communication protocol conversion device.
A communication protocol conversion configuration method, a communication protocol conversion configuration method and related equipment are provided, wherein the communication protocol conversion configuration method comprises the following steps: acquiring a target mapping type and source information which are selected by a user in advance; determining target communication protocol information corresponding to the source information according to the target mapping type, the source information and a predetermined target mapping protocol; acquiring a communication protocol conversion platform selected by a user in advance; compiling a target protocol conversion program applied to a communication protocol conversion platform according to the target mapping type, the source information and the target communication protocol information; and integrating the target protocol conversion program into communication protocol conversion equipment corresponding to the communication protocol conversion platform so as to enable the communication protocol conversion equipment to carry out communication protocol conversion. By adopting the technical scheme of the invention, a user can self-configure the target protocol conversion program applied by the communication protocol conversion equipment according to the current requirement, if the configuration software needs to switch the protocol to be converted, the configuration software can directly reconfigure the protocol to be converted, thereby improving the flexibility and convenience of communication protocol conversion and further improving the efficiency of communication protocol conversion.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the invention, as claimed.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart provided by one embodiment of a communication protocol conversion configuration method of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart provided by one embodiment of a communication protocol conversion method of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram provided by an embodiment of the communication protocol conversion configuration apparatus of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram provided by an embodiment of the communication protocol conversion apparatus of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram provided by an embodiment of the communication protocol conversion configuration apparatus of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram provided by an embodiment of the communication protocol conversion apparatus of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram provided by an embodiment of the monitoring system of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, and not restrictive of the full scope of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the examples given herein without any inventive step, are within the scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart provided in an embodiment of a communication protocol conversion configuration method of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 1, the communication protocol conversion configuration method of the present embodiment specifically includes the following steps:
s101, obtaining a target mapping type and source information which are selected by a user in advance.
In this embodiment, a user may configure a target protocol conversion program for communication protocol conversion according to current requirements, and first, the user needs to select a corresponding target mapping type and source information according to a source communication device and a target communication device that need to communicate. Wherein the source information includes: a source protocol identification or a source device identification. The target mapping types include: any one of protocol-based transparent transmission, device-based transparent transmission, protocol-based remapping, device-based remapping, and remapping combining. In this embodiment, the user preferentially selects the target mapping type, and then selects the source information according to the target mapping type and the communication requirement.
S102, determining target communication protocol information corresponding to the source information according to the target mapping type, the source information and a predetermined target mapping protocol.
In this embodiment, a target mapping protocol is predetermined, and target communication protocol information corresponding to source information needs to be determined according to a target mapping type, source information, and the target mapping protocol, where the target communication protocol information is information after mapping, that is, information after communication protocol conversion.
Specifically, the specific implementation steps of this step are as follows:
first, a target mapping null protocol table is created according to a predetermined target mapping protocol.
According to a predetermined target mapping protocol, a target mapping empty protocol table is created, in the embodiment, an entry of a newly created empty protocol table is configured, the newly created empty protocol table entry is clicked first, then the protocol standard type of the empty protocol table is selected according to the target mapping protocol, and finally a newly created mark is clicked to confirm, so that the target mapping empty protocol table can be generated, and the creation of the target mapping empty protocol table is completed.
Secondly, extracting a target source protocol table corresponding to the source information from all pre-created source protocol tables according to the target mapping type.
In this embodiment, the source protocol tables of all relevant devices in the system are created in advance, and the specific creation process is as follows: a protocol table is newly established for the protocol of the relevant equipment, the data items in the protocol table are configured according to the corresponding protocol, and then the data items in the equipment adopting the protocol type are added into the protocol table, so that the source protocol table of each equipment can be generated. In this embodiment, according to the target mapping type, a target source protocol table corresponding to the source information is extracted from all source protocol tables.
Specifically, the specific implementation steps of this step are as follows:
(1) and if the target mapping type is transparent transmission according to the protocol or remapping according to the protocol, the source information is a source protocol identifier, all target equipment adopting the protocol corresponding to the source protocol identifier are determined, and the target source protocol tables corresponding to all the target equipment are extracted from all the source protocol tables.
If the target mapping type is transparent transmission according to the protocol or remapping according to the protocol, the mapping is carried out according to the protocol, the source information is the source protocol identification, and the source information is the selected protocol identification when the user selects the source information. And then determining target equipment adopting the protocol corresponding to the source protocol identifier, and extracting a target source protocol table corresponding to each target equipment from all source protocol tables. When the target mapping type is transparent transmission according to a protocol, the selected source protocol identifier is a protocol identifier corresponding to the target mapping protocol, namely transparent transmission of data between devices with the same protocol is realized without protocol conversion, so that the source protocol is the same as the target mapping protocol; if the target mapping type is remapping according to the protocol, only one source protocol identification can be selected, and if another protocol also needs to be converted into the target mapping protocol, the corresponding source protocol identification needs to be reselected.
(2) And if the target mapping type is transparent transmission according to equipment or remapping according to equipment, the source information is a source equipment identifier, and a target source protocol table of equipment corresponding to all the source equipment identifiers is extracted from all the source protocol tables.
If the target mapping type is transparent transmission according to the equipment or remapping according to the equipment, the mapping is carried out according to the equipment, the source information is the source equipment identification, and the source information is the selected equipment identification when the user selects the source information. And then extracting a target source protocol table of the equipment corresponding to each source equipment identification from all the source protocol tables. When the target mapping type is transparent transmission according to the equipment, the selected source equipment identifier is the identifier of the equipment adopting the target mapping protocol, namely, transparent transmission of data between the equipment adopting the same protocol is realized, protocol conversion is not needed, and a user can select a plurality of source equipment identifiers adopting the target mapping protocol; if the target mapping type is per-device remapping, the selected source device identity may select a plurality of device identities using different protocols.
(3) And if the target mapping type is remapping combination, the source information is a local variable, and the local variable is used as a target source protocol table.
If the target mapping type is remapping combination, the source information is indicated to be a local variable, all local variables needing remapping are used as data items to be combined, and a target source protocol table is formed. Wherein the local variables are only used by the current device and are not communicated directly with other devices. Protocol conversion, i.e. data format conversion, of local variables is mainly directed to conversion between data types (e.g. Double and int data types).
Furthermore, after the target source protocol table is generated through transmission, the target source protocol table is not allowed to be edited, and then the source protocol table is modified and automatically synchronized to the target source protocol table (due to the mapping relation). After the target source protocol table is generated by remapping, the data format of the data item in the target source protocol table can be modified, and whether the modification of the synchronous source protocol table is carried out or not can be selected.
Thirdly, according to the target mapping type, mapping the data item in the target source protocol table to the target mapping empty protocol table to obtain a target communication protocol table as target communication protocol information.
After the target source protocol table corresponding to the source information is extracted through the steps, the data items in the target source protocol table are mapped into the target mapping empty protocol table according to the target mapping type, so that the target communication protocol table is obtained, and the target communication protocol table is used as the target communication protocol information corresponding to the source information.
Specifically, the specific execution steps of "mapping the data item in the target source protocol table to the target mapping empty protocol table according to the target mapping type" in this step are as follows:
(1) and if the target mapping type is transparent transmission according to the protocol or transparent transmission according to the equipment, mapping the data items in the target source protocol table into the target mapping empty protocol table by adopting a mapping algorithm with a constant format.
If the target mapping type is transparent transmission according to the protocol, it indicates that transparent transmission of data between the same protocols is realized, and protocol conversion is not performed (i.e. the data format is not changed, and only the data forwarding function is realized), the target source protocol table includes the source protocol tables of all devices adopting the target mapping protocol, and the data items in the source protocol tables are directly mapped into the target mapping empty protocol table by adopting a mapping algorithm with a constant format.
If the target mapping type is transparent transmission according to the equipment, it indicates that transparent data transmission between the equipment with the same protocol is realized, and protocol conversion is not performed (i.e. the data format is not changed, and only the data forwarding function is realized), then the target source protocol table comprises the source protocol table of the equipment corresponding to the source equipment identifier which is selected by the user in advance and adopts the target mapping protocol, and the data items in the source protocol table are directly mapped into the target mapping empty protocol table by adopting the mapping algorithm with unchanged format.
(2) And if the target mapping type is remapping according to a protocol or remapping according to equipment or remapping merging, mapping the data item in the target source protocol table to the target mapping empty protocol table by adopting a mapping algorithm of format conversion.
If the target mapping type is remapping according to a protocol, it indicates that remapping transmission for converting a protocol different from the target mapping protocol into the target mapping protocol is realized, and protocol conversion (data format conversion between different protocols) is required, then the target source protocol table comprises a source protocol table corresponding to all devices of a protocol corresponding to a source protocol identifier different from the target mapping protocol and selected in advance by a user, and data items in the target source protocol table are mapped into a target mapping empty protocol table by adopting a mapping algorithm of format conversion, so that data format conversion of the data items is realized, wherein the data format conversion is determined according to the protocol conversion.
If the target mapping type is remapping according to equipment, it indicates that the remapping transmission of equipment with various different protocols and the target mapping protocol is realized, and protocol conversion (data format conversion between different protocols) needs to be carried out, then the target source protocol table comprises a plurality of source protocol tables of equipment corresponding to source equipment identifiers adopting different protocols with the target mapping protocol, which are selected by a user in advance, and data items in the target source protocol table are mapped into a target mapping empty protocol table by adopting a mapping algorithm of format conversion, so that the data format conversion of the data items is realized. For example, the source device identifier includes an air conditioner identifier, a lamp identifier, and a refrigerator identifier, a Modbus communication protocol is used between the present embodiment and the air conditioner, the lamp, and the refrigerator, and a CAN communication protocol is used between the present embodiment and the monitoring device, so that at this time, an air conditioner protocol table, a lamp protocol table, and a refrigerator protocol table need to be used as a target source protocol table for mapping, all data items in the air conditioner protocol table, the lamp protocol table, and the refrigerator protocol table are converted by using a data format conversion rule between the Modbus communication protocol and the CAN communication protocol, and all converted data items matched with the CAN communication protocol are written into a target mapping null protocol table.
If the target mapping type is remapping combination, a mapping algorithm of format conversion is directly adopted to convert the data items (namely local variables) in the target source protocol table into data items matched with the target mapping protocol, and the converted data items are written into a target mapping empty protocol table.
S103, acquiring a communication protocol conversion platform selected by a user in advance.
In this embodiment, the user also needs to select a communication protocol conversion platform in advance, that is, a platform to which the configured target protocol conversion program is applied, and the communication protocol conversion platform selected in advance by the user is acquired in this embodiment. Wherein, the communication protocol conversion platform includes: ucosII, ucosIII, miniOS, Linux, Windows, Web, HybirdApp, etc.
And S104, compiling a target protocol conversion program applied to the communication protocol conversion platform according to the target mapping type, the source information and the target communication protocol information.
In this embodiment, an object protocol conversion program applied to the communication protocol conversion platform needs to be compiled according to the object mapping type, the source information, and the object communication protocol information.
Specifically, the specific implementation steps of this step are as follows:
firstly, a target mapping table corresponding to source information is generated according to a target source protocol table corresponding to the source information, a target communication protocol table corresponding to the target source protocol table and a mapping relation between the target source protocol table and the target communication protocol table.
Secondly, according to the communication protocol conversion platform, the mapping algorithms corresponding to the target mapping table and the target mapping type are compiled in a set mode to obtain a target protocol conversion program.
And S105, integrating the target protocol conversion program into the communication protocol conversion equipment corresponding to the communication protocol conversion platform so as to enable the communication protocol conversion equipment to carry out communication protocol conversion.
According to the present embodiment, after the target protocol conversion program is compiled according to the current communication requirement, the target protocol conversion program is directly integrated into the communication protocol conversion device corresponding to the communication protocol conversion platform, so that the communication protocol conversion device runs the target protocol conversion program to realize communication protocol conversion.
The communication protocol conversion configuration method of the embodiment acquires a target mapping type and source information which are selected by a user in advance; determining target communication protocol information corresponding to the source information according to the target mapping type, the source information and a predetermined target mapping protocol; acquiring a communication protocol conversion platform selected by a user in advance; compiling a target protocol conversion program applied to a communication protocol conversion platform according to the target mapping type, the source information and the target communication protocol information; and integrating the target protocol conversion program into communication protocol conversion equipment corresponding to the communication protocol conversion platform so as to enable the communication protocol conversion equipment to carry out communication protocol conversion. By adopting the technical scheme of the embodiment, a user can self-configure the target protocol conversion program applied by the communication protocol conversion equipment according to the current communication requirement, if the configuration software needs to switch the protocol to be converted, the configuration software can directly reconfigure the protocol to be converted, so that the flexibility and convenience of communication protocol conversion are improved, and the efficiency of communication protocol conversion is improved.
Fig. 2 is a flowchart provided in an embodiment of the communication protocol conversion method of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 2, the communication protocol conversion method of the present embodiment specifically includes the following steps:
s201, acquiring a target protocol conversion program configured by a communication protocol conversion configuration method according to the current to-be-communicated protocol conversion information and the current communication protocol conversion platform.
In this embodiment, by using the communication protocol conversion configuration method described in the above embodiment, a target protocol conversion program that matches the current information to be converted by the communication protocol and the current communication protocol conversion platform may be configured, and the configured target protocol conversion program needs to be acquired in this embodiment. Wherein, the current protocol conversion information to be communicated comprises: a source communication device, a target mapping type and source information selected according to the source communication device and the target communication device.
S202, obtaining data to be communicated sent by the source communication equipment.
And S203, according to the data transmission type corresponding to the data to be communicated, carrying out communication protocol conversion on the data to be communicated by using a target protocol conversion program to obtain target communication data carrying the identification of the target communication equipment.
In this embodiment, according to the data transmission type corresponding to the acquired data to be communicated, a target protocol conversion program is used to perform communication protocol conversion on the data to be communicated, so as to obtain target communication data carrying a target communication device identifier.
Specifically, the specific implementation steps of this step are as follows:
firstly, if the data transmission type represents data uplink, forward mapping is carried out on data to be communicated by using a target source protocol table in a target protocol conversion program, a target communication protocol table corresponding to the target source protocol table and a mapping algorithm corresponding to a target mapping type, so as to obtain target communication data carrying a target communication equipment identifier.
If the data transmission type corresponding to the data to be communicated represents data uplink, for example, a monitoring device and a monitored lower device (such as an air conditioner, a lamp, a refrigerator, and the like) in the monitoring system, if the data transmission type represents data uplink, it indicates that the source communication device sending the data to be communicated is the lower device, and the target communication device is the monitoring device. At this time, forward mapping is performed on the data to be communicated by using a target source protocol table integrated in the target protocol conversion program, a target communication protocol table having a mapping relation with the target source protocol table, and a mapping algorithm corresponding to a target mapping type, that is, the data to be communicated corresponds to the target source protocol table, so as to obtain mapping data mapped into the target communication protocol table, and the mapping data is used as target communication data, wherein a target communication device identifier carried by the target communication data is an identifier of the monitoring device.
Secondly, if the data transmission type indicates data downlink, the data to be communicated is reversely mapped by using a target source protocol table in a target protocol conversion program, a target communication protocol table corresponding to the target source protocol table and a mapping algorithm corresponding to a target mapping type, so as to obtain target communication data carrying a target communication equipment identifier.
If the data transmission type corresponding to the data to be communicated represents data downlink, it indicates that the source communication device sending the data to be communicated is the monitoring device, and the target communication device is the lower device. At this time, a target source protocol table integrated in the target protocol conversion program, a target communication protocol table having a mapping relationship with the target source protocol table, and a mapping algorithm corresponding to a target mapping type are used to perform reverse mapping on data to be communicated, that is, the data to be communicated corresponds to the target communication protocol table, so as to obtain reverse mapping data reversely mapped into the target source protocol table, and all the obtained reverse mapping data are used as target communication data, where a target communication device identifier carried by the target communication data is an identifier of a lower device, and if there are multiple target communication data, a target communication device identifier carried by each target communication data may be different.
And S204, sending the target communication data to the target communication equipment corresponding to the target communication equipment identification.
The communication protocol conversion method of this embodiment obtains a target protocol conversion program configured by using the communication protocol conversion configuration method of the above embodiment according to the current to-be-communicated protocol conversion information and the current communication protocol conversion platform; acquiring data to be communicated sent by source communication equipment; according to the data transmission type corresponding to the data to be communicated, carrying out communication protocol conversion on the data to be communicated by using a target protocol conversion program to obtain target communication data carrying a target communication equipment identifier; and sending the target communication data to the target communication equipment corresponding to the target communication equipment identification. By adopting the technical scheme of the embodiment, a user can self-configure the target protocol conversion program applied by the communication protocol conversion equipment according to the current communication requirement, if the configuration software needs to switch the protocol to be converted, the configuration software can directly reconfigure the protocol to be converted, so that the flexibility and convenience of communication protocol conversion are improved, and the efficiency of communication protocol conversion is improved.
Further, the communication protocol conversion method of the embodiment further includes the following steps:
and outputting the data to be communicated and the target communication data so as to realize the corresponding operation of the data to be communicated and the target communication data.
In this embodiment, communication protocol conversion may be implemented, and both the data to be communicated before the communication protocol conversion and the target communication data after the communication protocol conversion may be output, so as to implement operations corresponding to the data to be communicated and the target communication data. For example, if the output operation is display data, the data to be communicated and the target communication data are displayed so that the user can directly view them. And if the output operation is to trigger a certain action, carrying out corresponding action triggering operation according to the data to be communicated and the target communication data. The data output includes a plurality of output forms, and the embodiments are not described one by one.
In order to be more comprehensive, the application also provides a communication protocol conversion configuration device corresponding to the communication protocol conversion configuration method provided by the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram provided by an embodiment of a communication protocol conversion configuration apparatus of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 3, the communication protocol conversion configuration apparatus of the present embodiment includes:
the first obtaining module 11 is configured to obtain a target mapping type and source information that are selected by a user in advance;
the determining module 12 is configured to determine, according to the target mapping type, the source information, and a predetermined target mapping protocol, target communication protocol information corresponding to the source information;
the first obtaining module 11 is further configured to obtain a communication protocol conversion platform selected by a user in advance;
a compiling module 13, configured to compile a target protocol conversion program applied to the communication protocol conversion platform according to the target mapping type, the source information, and the target communication protocol information;
and an integrating module 14, configured to integrate the target protocol conversion program into a communication protocol conversion device corresponding to the communication protocol conversion platform, so that the communication protocol conversion device performs communication protocol conversion.
According to the communication protocol conversion configuration device, a user can configure the target protocol conversion program applied by the communication protocol conversion equipment according to the current communication requirement, if configuration software needs to switch the protocol to be converted, the configuration software can be directly reconfigured, the flexibility and convenience of communication protocol conversion are improved, and therefore the efficiency of communication protocol conversion is improved.
Further, in the communication protocol conversion configuration apparatus of this embodiment, the determining module 12 includes: the device comprises a creating unit, an extracting unit and a mapping unit.
The creating unit is used for creating a target mapping empty protocol table according to a predetermined target mapping protocol;
the extraction unit is used for extracting a target source protocol table corresponding to the source information from all pre-established source protocol tables according to the target mapping type;
and the mapping unit is used for mapping the data items in the target source protocol table into the target mapping empty protocol table according to the target mapping type to obtain the target communication protocol table as the target communication protocol information.
Further, in the communication protocol conversion configuration apparatus of this embodiment, the target mapping type includes: any one of protocol-based transparent transmission, device-based transparent transmission, protocol-based remapping, device-based remapping, and remapping combining.
Further, in the communication protocol conversion configuration apparatus of this embodiment, the extracting unit is specifically configured to:
if the target mapping type is transparent transmission according to a protocol or remapping according to the protocol, the source information is a source protocol identifier, all target equipment adopting the protocol corresponding to the source protocol identifier are determined, and a target source protocol table corresponding to all the target equipment is extracted from all the source protocol tables;
if the target mapping type is transparent transmission according to equipment or remapping according to equipment, the source information is a source equipment identifier, and a target source protocol table of equipment corresponding to all the source equipment identifiers is extracted from all the source protocol tables;
and if the target mapping type is remapping combination and the source information is a local variable, taking the local variable as a target source protocol table.
Further, in the communication protocol conversion configuration apparatus of this embodiment, the mapping unit is specifically configured to:
if the target mapping type is transparent transmission according to a protocol or transparent transmission according to equipment, mapping the data items in the target source protocol table into a target mapping empty protocol table by adopting a mapping algorithm with a constant format;
and if the target mapping type is remapping according to a protocol or remapping according to equipment or remapping merging, mapping the data item in the target source protocol table to the target mapping empty protocol table by adopting a mapping algorithm of format conversion.
Further, in the communication protocol conversion configuration apparatus of this embodiment, the compiling module 13 is specifically configured to:
generating a target mapping table corresponding to the source information according to a target source protocol table corresponding to the source information, a target communication protocol table corresponding to the target source protocol table and a mapping relation between the target source protocol table and the target communication protocol table;
and according to the communication protocol conversion platform, performing set compiling on the target mapping table and the mapping algorithm corresponding to the target mapping type to obtain a target protocol conversion program.
With regard to the apparatus in the above-described embodiment, the specific manner in which each module performs the operation has been described in detail in the embodiment related to the method, and will not be elaborated here.
In order to be more comprehensive, the application also provides a communication protocol conversion device corresponding to the communication protocol conversion method provided by the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram provided by an embodiment of the communication protocol conversion apparatus of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 4, the communication protocol conversion apparatus of the present embodiment includes:
a second obtaining module 21, configured to obtain a target protocol conversion program configured by using the communication protocol conversion configuration method according to the current to-be-communicated protocol conversion information and the current communication protocol conversion platform; the current protocol conversion information to be communicated comprises: the source communication device, the target mapping type and the source information selected according to the source communication device and the target communication device;
a third obtaining module 22, configured to obtain data to be communicated, sent by a source communication device;
the communication protocol conversion module 23 is configured to perform communication protocol conversion on the data to be communicated by using a target protocol conversion program according to a data transmission type corresponding to the data to be communicated, so as to obtain target communication data carrying a target communication device identifier;
and the sending module 24 is configured to send the target communication data to the target communication device corresponding to the target communication device identifier.
According to the communication protocol conversion device, a user can configure the target protocol conversion program applied by the communication protocol conversion equipment according to the current communication requirement, if configuration software needs to switch the protocol to be converted, the configuration software can be directly reconfigured, the flexibility and convenience of communication protocol conversion are improved, and therefore the efficiency of communication protocol conversion is improved.
Further, in the communication protocol conversion apparatus of this embodiment, the communication protocol conversion module 23 is specifically configured to:
if the data transmission type represents data uplink, forward mapping the data to be communicated by using a target source protocol table in a target protocol conversion program, a target communication protocol table corresponding to the target source protocol table and a mapping algorithm corresponding to a target mapping type to obtain target communication data carrying a target communication equipment identifier;
and if the data transmission type indicates data downlink, performing reverse mapping on the data to be communicated by using a target source protocol table in a target protocol conversion program, a target communication protocol table corresponding to the target source protocol table and a mapping algorithm corresponding to the target mapping type to obtain target communication data carrying the target communication equipment identifier.
Further, the communication protocol conversion apparatus of the present embodiment further includes: and an output module.
And the output module is used for outputting the data to be communicated and the target communication data so as to realize the corresponding operation of the data to be communicated and the target communication data.
With regard to the apparatus in the above-described embodiment, the specific manner in which each module performs the operation has been described in detail in the embodiment related to the method, and will not be elaborated here.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram provided by an embodiment of a communication protocol conversion configuration device of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 5, the communication protocol conversion configuration device of the present embodiment includes: a first processor 31 and a first memory 32 connected to the first processor 31. The first memory 32 is used for storing a computer program for executing at least the above-described communication protocol conversion configuration method; the first processor 31 is used to invoke and execute the computer program.
According to the communication protocol conversion configuration equipment, a user can configure the target protocol conversion program applied by the communication protocol conversion equipment according to the current communication requirement, if configuration software needs to switch the protocol to be converted, the configuration software can be directly reconfigured, the flexibility and convenience of communication protocol conversion are improved, and therefore the efficiency of communication protocol conversion is improved.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram provided by an embodiment of a communication protocol conversion device of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 6, the communication protocol conversion device of the present embodiment includes: a second processor 41 and a second memory 42 connected to the second processor 41. The second memory 42 is used for storing a computer program for executing at least the above-described communication protocol conversion method; the second processor 41 is used to invoke and execute the computer program.
According to the communication protocol conversion equipment, a user can configure the target protocol conversion program applied by the communication protocol conversion equipment according to the current communication requirement, if configuration software needs to switch the protocol to be converted, the configuration software can be directly reconfigured, the flexibility and convenience of communication protocol conversion are improved, and therefore the efficiency of communication protocol conversion is improved.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram provided by an embodiment of the monitoring system of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 7, the monitoring system of the present embodiment includes: a source communication device 51, a target communication device 53, and a communication protocol conversion device 52 described in the above embodiments. The source communication device 51 and the target communication device 53 are connected to the communication protocol conversion device 52, respectively.
According to the monitoring system, a user can configure the target protocol conversion program applied by the communication protocol conversion equipment according to the current communication requirement in the monitoring system, if configuration software needs to switch the protocol to be converted, the configuration software can be directly reconfigured, the flexibility and convenience of communication protocol conversion in the monitoring system are improved, and therefore the efficiency of communication protocol conversion in the monitoring system is improved.
It is understood that the same or similar parts in the above embodiments may be mutually referred to, and the same or similar parts in other embodiments may be referred to for the content which is not described in detail in some embodiments.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description of the present invention are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Further, in the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" means at least two unless otherwise specified.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (14)
1. A method for configuring a communication protocol conversion, comprising:
acquiring a target mapping type and source information which are selected by a user in advance;
determining target communication protocol information corresponding to the source information according to the target mapping type, the source information and a predetermined target mapping protocol;
acquiring a communication protocol conversion platform selected by a user in advance;
compiling a target protocol conversion program applied to the communication protocol conversion platform according to the target mapping type, the source information and the target communication protocol information;
and integrating the target protocol conversion program into communication protocol conversion equipment corresponding to the communication protocol conversion platform so as to enable the communication protocol conversion equipment to carry out communication protocol conversion.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein determining the target communication protocol information corresponding to the source information according to the target mapping type, the source information, and a predetermined target mapping protocol comprises:
creating a target mapping empty protocol table according to a predetermined target mapping protocol;
extracting a target source protocol table corresponding to the source information from all pre-established source protocol tables according to the target mapping type;
and mapping the data items in the target source protocol table to the target mapping empty protocol table according to the target mapping type to obtain a target communication protocol table as the target communication protocol information.
3. The method according to claim 2, wherein compiling a target protocol conversion program applied to the communication protocol conversion platform according to the target mapping type, the source information, and the target communication protocol information comprises:
generating a target mapping table corresponding to the source information according to a target source protocol table corresponding to the source information, a target communication protocol table corresponding to the target source protocol table and a mapping relation between the target source protocol table and the target communication protocol table;
and according to the communication protocol conversion platform, performing set compiling on the target mapping table and the mapping algorithm corresponding to the target mapping type to obtain a target protocol conversion program.
4. The communication protocol conversion configuration method of claim 2, wherein the target mapping type comprises: any one of protocol-based transparent transmission, device-based transparent transmission, protocol-based remapping, device-based remapping, and remapping combining.
5. The method according to claim 4, wherein the extracting a target source protocol table corresponding to the source information from all pre-created source protocol tables according to the target mapping type includes:
if the target mapping type is transparent transmission according to a protocol or remapping according to the protocol, and the source information is a source protocol identifier, determining all target equipment adopting the protocol corresponding to the source protocol identifier, and extracting target source protocol tables corresponding to all the target equipment from all the source protocol tables;
if the target mapping type is device-by-device transparent transmission or device-by-device remapping, and the source information is a source device identifier, extracting a target source protocol table of a device corresponding to all the source device identifiers from all the source protocol tables;
and if the target mapping type is remapping combination and the source information is a local variable, taking the local variable as a target source protocol table.
6. The method of claim 4, wherein the mapping the data items in the target source protocol table into the target mapping null protocol table according to the target mapping type comprises:
if the target mapping type is transparent transmission according to a protocol or transparent transmission according to equipment, mapping the data items in the target source protocol table into the target mapping empty protocol table by adopting a mapping algorithm with a constant format;
and if the target mapping type is remapping according to a protocol or remapping according to equipment or remapping merging, mapping the data item in the target source protocol table to the target mapping empty protocol table by adopting a mapping algorithm of format conversion.
7. A communication protocol conversion method, comprising:
acquiring a target protocol conversion program configured by the communication protocol conversion configuration method of any one of claims 1 to 6 according to current to-be-communicated protocol conversion information and a current communication protocol conversion platform; the current protocol conversion information to be communicated comprises: the system comprises a source communication device, a target mapping type and source information, wherein the target mapping type and the source information are selected according to the source communication device and the target communication device;
acquiring data to be communicated sent by the source communication equipment;
according to the data transmission type corresponding to the data to be communicated, carrying out communication protocol conversion on the data to be communicated by using the target protocol conversion program to obtain target communication data carrying a target communication equipment identifier;
and sending the target communication data to the target communication equipment corresponding to the target communication equipment identification.
8. The method for converting a communication protocol according to claim 7, wherein the converting a communication protocol of the data to be communicated by using the target protocol conversion program according to the data transmission type to obtain target communication data comprises:
if the data transmission type represents data uplink, forward mapping the data to be communicated by using a target source protocol table in the target protocol conversion program, a target communication protocol table corresponding to the target source protocol table and a mapping algorithm corresponding to the target mapping type to obtain target communication data carrying a target communication equipment identifier;
and if the data transmission type represents data downlink, performing reverse mapping on the data to be communicated by using a target source protocol table in the target protocol conversion program, a target communication protocol table corresponding to the target source protocol table and a mapping algorithm corresponding to the target mapping type to obtain target communication data carrying a target communication equipment identifier.
9. The communication protocol conversion method according to claim 7, further comprising:
and outputting the data to be communicated and the target communication data to realize the corresponding operation of the data to be communicated and the target communication data.
10. A communication protocol conversion configuration apparatus, comprising:
the first acquisition module is used for acquiring a target mapping type and source information which are selected by a user in advance;
the determining module is used for determining target communication protocol information corresponding to the source information according to the target mapping type, the source information and a predetermined target mapping protocol;
the first acquisition module is also used for acquiring a communication protocol conversion platform selected by a user in advance;
the compiling module is used for compiling a target protocol conversion program applied to the communication protocol conversion platform according to the target mapping type, the source information and the target communication protocol information;
and the integration module is used for integrating the target protocol conversion program into the communication protocol conversion equipment corresponding to the communication protocol conversion platform so as to enable the communication protocol conversion equipment to carry out communication protocol conversion.
11. A communication protocol conversion apparatus, comprising:
a second obtaining module, configured to obtain a target protocol conversion program configured by the communication protocol conversion configuration method according to the current to-be-communicated protocol conversion information and the current communication protocol conversion platform according to any one of claims 1 to 6; the current protocol conversion information to be communicated comprises: the system comprises a source communication device, a target mapping type and source information, wherein the target mapping type and the source information are selected according to the source communication device and the target communication device;
a third obtaining module, configured to obtain data to be communicated, where the data is sent by the source communication device;
the communication protocol conversion module is used for carrying out communication protocol conversion on the data to be communicated by using the target protocol conversion program according to the data transmission type corresponding to the data to be communicated to obtain target communication data carrying a target communication equipment identifier;
and the sending module is used for sending the target communication data to the target communication equipment corresponding to the target communication equipment identification.
12. A communication protocol conversion configuration device, comprising: the system comprises a first processor and a first memory connected with the first processor;
the first memory is for storing a computer program for performing at least the communication protocol conversion configuration method of any of claims 1-6;
the processor is used for calling and executing the computer program.
13. A communication protocol conversion apparatus characterized by comprising: the second processor and a second memory connected with the second processor;
the second memory is used for storing a computer program for executing at least the communication protocol conversion method of any one of claims 7 to 9;
the processor is used for calling and executing the computer program.
14. A monitoring system, comprising: a source communication device, a target communication device and a communication protocol conversion device according to claim 13;
the source communication device and the target communication device are respectively connected with the communication protocol conversion device.
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