CN114166409B - Grouting sleeve grouting pressure detection plug, grouting equipment and grouting method - Google Patents

Grouting sleeve grouting pressure detection plug, grouting equipment and grouting method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114166409B
CN114166409B CN202111350658.1A CN202111350658A CN114166409B CN 114166409 B CN114166409 B CN 114166409B CN 202111350658 A CN202111350658 A CN 202111350658A CN 114166409 B CN114166409 B CN 114166409B
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Prior art keywords
grouting
sleeve
pressure
cavity
slurry
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CN114166409A (en
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曲秀姝
谢焱南
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Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture
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Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01LMEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
    • G01L19/00Details of, or accessories for, apparatus for measuring steady or quasi-steady pressure of a fluent medium insofar as such details or accessories are not special to particular types of pressure gauges
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C5/00Reinforcing elements, e.g. for concrete; Auxiliary elements therefor
    • E04C5/16Auxiliary parts for reinforcements, e.g. connectors, spacers, stirrups
    • E04C5/162Connectors or means for connecting parts for reinforcements
    • E04C5/163Connectors or means for connecting parts for reinforcements the reinforcements running in one single direction
    • E04C5/165Coaxial connection by means of sleeves
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/02Conveying or working-up concrete or similar masses able to be heaped or cast
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/02Conveying or working-up concrete or similar masses able to be heaped or cast
    • E04G21/04Devices for both conveying and distributing
    • E04G21/0418Devices for both conveying and distributing with distribution hose
    • E04G21/0472Details of connection of the hose to the formwork, e.g. inlets

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Consolidation Of Soil By Introduction Of Solidifying Substances Into Soil (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a grouting pressure detection plug of a grouting sleeve, grouting equipment and a grouting method, comprising a detection block, a pressure detection piece and a piston tube; the pressure detection piece is internally provided with a second cavity; the piston tube is positioned at the upper end of the second cavity, and one end of the piston tube is fixedly connected with the bottom of the detection block; a third cavity communicated with the first cavity is arranged in the piston pipe, a piston matched with the third cavity is arranged in the third cavity, and the piston moves up and down along the third cavity; the side wall surface of the piston tube is provided with a through hole which is respectively communicated with the second cavity and the third cavity. The invention realizes real-time detection of the pressure in the sleeve, and when the pressure in the sleeve reaches a preset value, the grouting in the sleeve is automatically stopped, thereby realizing the automation of the sleeve grouting process and ensuring the grouting quality of the sleeve.

Description

Grouting sleeve grouting pressure detection plug, grouting equipment and grouting method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sleeve grouting, in particular to a grouting sleeve grouting pressure detection plug, grouting equipment and a grouting method.
Background
Grouting sleeve joints are widely used in key node location rebar joints in the current assembly building construction process. The grouting sleeve can be divided into a half grouting sleeve with one end prefabricated and one end grouting and a full grouting sleeve with two ends grouting in terms of construction. Wherein, as shown in fig. 3, the half grouting sleeve is often pre-buried in the upper prefabricated part, and the lower prefabricated part reserved steel bar is anchored in the sleeve in a downward inserting manner. In the construction process, in order to simplify the grouting process, grouting is usually performed by using a grouting method, and a sealed grouting layer space is formed by utilizing the shear wall and the upper plane of the shear wall, so that grouting for a plurality of sleeves can be performed simultaneously through a single hole. However, in the use process, grouting operation is mainly judged subjectively by workers, and uncertainty exists; the condition that sits thick liquid layer and seal not tightly leads to sitting thick liquid layer and often appear leaking thick liquid, can not implement the monitoring to its portion of leaking thick liquid for liquid level in the sleeve falls, and the quality of sleeve grout is relatively poor, and then leads to joint connection intensity not enough.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a grouting sleeve grouting pressure detection plug, grouting equipment and a grouting method, which are used for solving the problems that in the prior art, the grouting equipment performs subjective judgment on grouting manually, so that the condition of leakage frequently occurs in a grouting layer, whether leakage occurs is difficult to monitor in real time, the height of a liquid level in a sleeve is reduced, the quality of sleeve grouting is poor, the joint connection strength is insufficient, the real-time detection of the pressure in the sleeve is realized, when the pressure in the sleeve reaches a preset value, grouting in the sleeve is automatically stopped, the automation of the sleeve grouting process is realized, and the quality of sleeve grouting is ensured.
The invention provides a grouting pressure detection plug of a grouting sleeve, which comprises a detection block, a pressure detection piece and a piston tube, wherein the detection block is arranged on the grouting sleeve;
one end of the pressure intensity detection piece is fixedly connected with the bottom of the detection block;
one end of the piston tube is fixedly connected with the bottom of the detection block.
According to the grouting pressure detection plug of the grouting sleeve, the detection block comprises the signal processor and the binding post, the signal processor is fixedly arranged in the detection block, the binding post is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the pressure detection piece, the signal processor is electrically connected with the pressure detection piece, and the binding post is electrically connected with the signal processor.
According to the grouting pressure detection plug for the grouting sleeve, provided by the invention, the detection block is provided with the first cavity.
According to the grouting pressure detection plug for the grouting sleeve, provided by the invention, the second cavity is arranged in the pressure detection piece.
According to the grouting pressure detection plug of the grouting sleeve, the third cavity communicated with the first cavity is arranged in the piston tube, the piston matched with the third cavity is arranged in the third cavity, the piston moves up and down along the third cavity, the through holes are formed in the side wall surface of the piston tube and are respectively communicated with the second cavity and the third cavity, the piston tube is positioned at the upper end of the second cavity, the diameter of the piston is larger than that of the through holes, the diameter of the piston is smaller than that of the piston tube, the diameter of the piston is larger than that of the first cavity, and the center line of the piston tube, the center line of the piston and the center line of the first cavity coincide.
The invention also provides grouting sleeve grouting equipment, which comprises a slurry conveying component, a connecting pipe, a control component and the grouting sleeve grouting pressure detection plug;
the slurry conveying component is communicated with the sleeve and is used for grouting in the sleeve;
one end of the connecting pipe is communicated with the sleeve, the other end of the connecting pipe is connected with the grouting sleeve grouting pressure detection plug, and the connecting pipe is used for communicating the sleeve and the grouting sleeve grouting pressure detection plug;
the grouting sleeve grouting pressure detection plug is electrically connected with the control component and is used for detecting the pressure of slurry in the sleeve;
the control part is arranged on the slurry conveying part and is used for controlling the slurry conveying part to start or stop grouting into the sleeve.
According to the grouting sleeve grouting equipment provided by the invention, the slurry conveying component comprises a slurry bin, a slurry conveying pipe and a grouting nozzle, wherein a power pump is arranged in the slurry bin and is electrically connected with the control component, one end of the slurry conveying pipe is communicated with the slurry bin, and the other end of the slurry conveying pipe is connected with the grouting nozzle.
According to the grouting sleeve grouting equipment provided by the invention, the control part comprises the pressure intensity collector and the controller, one end of the pressure intensity collector is electrically connected with the binding post, the other end of the pressure intensity collector is electrically connected with the controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the slurry conveying part.
The invention also provides a grouting sleeve grouting method, which comprises the following steps:
one end of a connecting pipe is arranged on a grouting hole on a sleeve, a grouting sleeve grouting pressure detection plug is plugged into the other end of the connecting pipe, whether ventilation is performed or not is checked, and then the lower grouting hole of the sleeve is plugged tightly;
pouring the stirred grouting material into a slurry conveying component, communicating the slurry conveying component with a sleeve grouting hole, and then starting grouting;
and when the pressure detected by each grouting sleeve grouting pressure detection plug reaches or exceeds a preset pressure value, the grouting in the sleeve is automatically stopped by the slurry conveying component.
According to the grouting method for grouting the grouting sleeve provided by the invention, when the pressure detected by each grouting sleeve grouting pressure detecting plug reaches or exceeds a preset pressure value, the grouting step of automatically stopping grouting the grouting sleeve by the slurry conveying component is followed by the following steps:
the grouting sleeve grouting equipment is kept in a connection state with the sleeve for a certain time, if the value detected by the grouting sleeve grouting pressure detection plug is not lower than a preset pressure value all the time, the slurry conveying component is separated from the sleeve grouting hole, and then a rubber plug is plugged on the sleeve grouting hole;
and continuously keeping still for a certain time, if the numerical value detected by the grouting sleeve grouting pressure detection plug is not lower than the preset pressure value all the time, pulling out all the grouting sleeve grouting pressure detection plugs of the sleeve grouting outlet, and completing grouting.
According to the grouting pressure detection plug, grouting equipment and grouting method for the grouting sleeve, grouting is conducted into the sleeve through the grouting equipment, the liquid level in the sleeve is continuously increased, the slurry is increased to the pressure detection part, the slurry moves upwards into the piston tube, and the floating ball is pushed to move upwards to block the first cavity. At this time, the slurry can not move upwards any more, the pressure detection part transmits the detected pressure to the signal processor, the signal processor transmits the processed pressure signal to the corresponding control part, and when the pressure detected by the pressure detection part exceeds a preset value, the sleeve is indicated to be completely injected at this time. When the pressure detection pieces of the grouting sleeve grouting pressure detection plugs connected with all the sleeves detect that the pressure exceeds a preset value, the fact that the slurry liquid levels in all the sleeves reach the preset height at the moment is indicated, and then the controller sends corresponding signals to grouting equipment, and the grouting equipment stops grouting into the sleeves. And then realized carrying out real-time detection to the pressure in the sleeve, when the pressure in the sleeve reached the default, then automatic stop is to the slip casting in the sleeve, has realized the automation of sleeve slip casting process, has guaranteed the quality of sleeve grout.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the invention or the technical solutions of the prior art, the following description will briefly explain the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the invention, and other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a grouting pressure detection plug for a grouting sleeve;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a grouting pressure detecting plug for a grouting sleeve provided by the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of grouting sleeve grouting equipment provided by the invention;
FIG. 4 is a flow chart of a grouting method for grouting a sleeve provided by the invention;
reference numerals:
1: a detection block; 2: a pressure detecting member; 3: a piston tube;
4: a signal processor; 5: binding posts; 6: a slurry conveying member;
7: a connecting pipe; 8: a control part; 11: a first cavity;
21: a second cavity; 31: a third cavity; 32: a piston;
33: a through hole; 61: a slurry bin; 62: a slurry conveying pipe;
63: grouting nozzle; 81: a pressure collector; 82: a controller;
91: a prefabricated member; 92: a sleeve; 93: and (5) sitting in a slurry layer.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
The grouting sleeve grouting pressure detecting plug, grouting equipment and grouting method of the present invention are described below with reference to fig. 1 to 4.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the grouting sleeve grouting pressure detection plug comprises a detection block 1, a pressure detection piece 2 and a piston tube 3.
Specifically, the detection block 1 is provided with a first cavity 11. One end of the pressure detecting piece 2 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the detecting block 1, and a second cavity 21 is arranged in the pressure detecting piece 2. The piston tube 3 is located the upper end of second cavity 21, and the one end of piston tube 3 is fixed connection with the bottom of detection piece 1. A third cavity 31 communicated with the first cavity 11 is arranged in the piston tube 3, a piston 32 matched with the third cavity 31 is arranged in the third cavity 31, and the piston 32 moves up and down along the third cavity 31. The piston tube 3 is provided with a through hole 33 on a side wall surface thereof, and the through hole 33 communicates with the second chamber 21 and the third chamber 31, respectively.
When the assembled building is used, a plurality of sleeves are needed to be used, each sleeve is respectively and simultaneously communicated with the piston tube 3, at the moment, the second cavity 21 is communicated with the third cavity 31 through the through hole 33, the third cavity 31 is further communicated with the first cavity 11, the second cavity 21 is communicated with the first cavity 11, and then the second cavity 21 is communicated with the outside. Then grouting is carried out in the sleeve through grouting equipment, the liquid level in the sleeve continuously rises, the slurry rises into the second cavity 21 of the pressure detecting piece 2, then rises along the second cavity 21, and the slurry drives the piston 32 to move upwards. When the piston 32 rises to the position of the through hole 33, the piston 32 blocks the through hole 33, or when the piston 32 rises to the position beyond the through hole 33, the piston 32 is abutted with the bottom of the detection block 1 at the moment, namely, the piston 32 can not move upwards any more, the space between the second cavity 21 and the first cavity 11 is blocked by the piston 32, the second cavity 21 is not communicated with the first cavity 11, and the second cavity 21 is a closed space at the moment.
The pressure detecting member 2 transmits the detected pressure to the corresponding signal processor 4 in real time, the signal processor 4 processes the pressure signal and transmits the processed pressure signal to the corresponding control member 8, the higher the slurry height in the second cavity 21 is, the larger the pressure value detected by the pressure detecting member 2 is, and when the pressure detected by the pressure detecting member 2 exceeds the preset value, it is indicated that the piston 32 cannot move upwards any more at this time, and the slurry cannot rise any more. When the pressure detection pieces 2 of the grouting sleeve grouting pressure detection plugs connected with all the sleeves detect that the pressure exceeds a preset value, the fact that the slurry liquid levels in all the sleeves reach the preset height at the moment is indicated, and then the controller sends corresponding signals to grouting equipment, and the grouting equipment stops grouting into the sleeves. And then realized carrying out real-time detection to the pressure in the sleeve, when the pressure in the sleeve reached the default, then automatic stop is to the slip casting in the sleeve, has realized the automation of sleeve slip casting process, has guaranteed the quality of sleeve grout.
Wherein in an alternative embodiment of the invention the pressure detecting member 2 is for example a pressure sensitive tube. It should be appreciated that the pressure sensing element 2 may be any other suitable component having a pressure sensing function.
Wherein in an alternative embodiment of the invention, the piston 32 is, for example, a floating ball. It should be appreciated that the piston 32 may be any other suitable piston member.
Wherein the diameter of the piston 32 is larger than the diameter of the first chamber 11 and the diameter of the piston 32 is smaller than the diameter of the piston tube 3. In use, when the piston 32 moves up to the upper end of the third chamber 31, the piston 32 is blocked from further upward movement by the detection block 1.
Wherein, the inner wall surface of the lower end of the piston tube 3 is provided with a bump. In use, the lugs may act as a stop for the piston 32 so that the piston 32 is always located within the piston tube 3.
Further, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the diameter of the piston 32 is larger than the diameter of the through hole 33. In use, the piston 32 rises with the rise of the slurry level, and when the piston 32 rises to the through hole 33, the piston 32 closes the through hole 33, and at this time the piston 32 abuts against the detection block 1. That is, at this time, the piston 32 cannot move upward any more, and since the piston 32 blocks the through hole 33 and the second chamber 21 is separated from the first chamber 11, the slurry level in the second chamber 21 cannot rise any more. Meanwhile, the pressure intensity detection part 2 detects the received pressure intensity in real time and transmits the pressure intensity to the corresponding controller, the second cavity 21 is filled with the slurry at the moment, the pressure intensity value detected by the pressure intensity detection part 2 exceeds a preset value, when the pressure intensity values detected by all the pressure intensity detection parts 2 exceed the preset value, the controller sends corresponding control signals to grouting equipment to stop grouting, real-time detection of the pressure intensity in the sleeve is achieved, automation of the sleeve grouting process is achieved, and the grouting quality of the sleeve is guaranteed.
Further, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the diameter of the piston tube 3 is larger than the diameter of the first cavity 11, and the center line of the piston tube 3, the center line of the through hole 33 and the center line of the first cavity 11 coincide. When the grouting device is used, one end of the piston tube 3 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the detection block 1, the diameter of the piston tube 3 is larger than that of the first cavity 11, the piston tube 3 can separate the upper end of the second cavity 21 from the first cavity 11, so that the second cavity 21 can be communicated with the first cavity 11 only through the third cavity 31, further, whether the second cavity 21 is communicated with the first cavity 11 or not is conveniently controlled through the piston 32, when the second cavity 21 is not communicated with the first cavity 11, the slurry level cannot rise any more, and the pressure detection piece 2 can detect that the pressure value exceeds a preset value at the moment, and grouting can be stopped; when the second cavity 21 is communicated with the first cavity 11, the air pressure in the second cavity 21 is consistent with the atmospheric pressure, and the slurry level can continuously rise, so that the automation of the sleeve grouting process is realized, and the quality of sleeve grouting is ensured.
Further, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the detecting block 1 includes a signal processor 4 and a binding post 5, the signal processor 4 is fixedly installed in the detecting block 1, the binding post 5 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the pressure detecting member 2, the binding post 5 is electrically connected with the pressure detecting member 2, and the binding post 5 is electrically connected with the signal processor 4. In use, the pressure detecting member 2 transmits the detected pressure value to the signal processor 4, and the signal processor 4 processes the pressure signal and transmits the processed pressure signal to the controller electrically connected to the terminal 5 through the terminal 5.
On the other hand, as shown in fig. 3, the invention also provides grouting sleeve grouting equipment, which comprises a slurry conveying component 6, a connecting pipe 7, a control component 8 and a grouting sleeve grouting pressure detection plug.
Specifically, the slurry delivery member 6 communicates with the sleeve, and the slurry delivery member 6 is used for in-sleeve grouting. One end of the connecting pipe 7 is communicated with the sleeve, the other end of the connecting pipe 7 is connected with a grouting sleeve grouting pressure detection plug, and the connecting pipe 7 is used for communicating the sleeve and the grouting sleeve grouting pressure detection plug. The grouting sleeve grouting pressure detection plug is electrically connected with the control member 8, and the grouting sleeve grouting pressure detection plug is used for detecting the pressure in the sleeve. A control member 8 is mounted on the slurry delivery member 6, the control member 8 being adapted to control the slurry delivery member 6 to start or stop grouting into the sleeve.
When in use, the plurality of sleeves which are mutually communicated are grouted through the slurry conveying component 6, each sleeve is respectively communicated with one connecting pipe 7, a grouting sleeve grouting pressure detection plug detects the pressure in one sleeve in real time through the connecting pipe 7 and transmits the detected pressure value to the control component 8, when the pressure value detected by the grouting sleeve grouting pressure detection plug is smaller than a preset value, the control component 8 sends a corresponding control signal to the slurry conveying component 6, and the slurry conveying component 6 performs grouting in the sleeve. Along with the continuous grouting of the slurry conveying component 6 in the sleeve, the liquid level of the slurry in the sleeve is continuously raised, the pressure value detected by the grouting sleeve grouting pressure detection plug is larger and larger, and when the pressure value detected by the grouting sleeve grouting pressure detection plug exceeds a preset value, the fact that the slurry in the sleeve reaches the preset height at the moment is indicated. When it is detected that the pressures in all the sleeves exceed the preset value, the control part 8 sends a corresponding signal to the slurry conveying part 6, and the slurry conveying part 6 stops grouting into the sleeves. And then realized carrying out real-time detection to the pressure in the sleeve, when the pressure in the sleeve reached the default, then automatic stop is to the slip casting in the sleeve, has realized the automation of sleeve slip casting process, has guaranteed the quality of sleeve grout.
Wherein in an alternative embodiment of the invention the connection tube 7 is for example a right angle tube. It will be appreciated that the connection tube 7 may also be a tube of any other suitable construction.
Further, as shown in fig. 3, the slurry conveying component 6 includes a slurry bin 61, a slurry conveying pipe 62 and a slurry injecting nozzle 63, a power pump is disposed in the slurry bin 61 and is electrically connected with the control component 8, one end of the slurry conveying pipe 62 is communicated with the slurry bin 61, and the other end of the slurry conveying pipe 62 is connected with the slurry injecting nozzle 63. When the grouting sleeve grouting pressure detection plug is used, the control part 8 sends a corresponding signal to the power pump so as to control the power pump to be started or closed, and when the grouting sleeve grouting pressure detection plug detects that the pressure is lower than a preset value, the control part 8 sends a corresponding signal to the power pump, the power pump starts to work, and the slurry in the slurry bin 61 is conveyed to the grouting nozzle 63 through the slurry conveying pipe 62 by the power pump and then is injected into the sleeve; when the grouting sleeve grouting pressure detection plug detects that the pressure exceeds a preset value, the control part 8 sends a corresponding signal to the power pump, the power pump stops working, grouting in the sleeve is stopped, automation of the sleeve grouting process is realized, and the grouting quality of the sleeve is guaranteed.
Further, as shown in fig. 3, the control part 8 includes a pressure collector 81 and a controller 82, one end of the pressure collector 81 is electrically connected with the binding post 5, the other end of the pressure collector 81 is electrically connected with the controller 82, and the controller 82 is electrically connected with the slurry conveying part 6. When the grouting sleeve grouting pressure detection device is used, the pressure collector 81 collects the pressure in the sleeve detected by the grouting sleeve grouting pressure detection plug in real time, then the pressure collector 81 transmits the collected pressure value to the controller 82, and the controller 82 sends a corresponding signal to the slurry conveying component 6 according to the size of the pressure value, so that the slurry conveying component 6 is controlled to start or stop grouting in the sleeve.
On the other hand, as shown in fig. 4, the present invention further provides a grouting method for grouting a sleeve, including:
s1: one end of a connecting pipe is arranged on a grouting hole on a sleeve, a grouting sleeve grouting pressure detection plug is plugged into the other end of the connecting pipe, whether ventilation is performed or not is checked, and then all the sleeves are plugged into the grouting holes;
when the grouting device is used, grouting flow speed and preset pressure values are input into the control part 8, lower grouting holes of all sleeves are plugged through the rubber plugs, then a connecting pipe 7 is connected to the upper grouting hole of each sleeve, and then the grouting pressure of the grouting sleeve is detected, and the pressure values in the sleeves are detected in real time through the grouting sleeve grouting pressure detecting plugs and the connecting pipe 7.
S2: pouring the stirred grouting material into a slurry conveying component, communicating the slurry conveying component with a sleeve grouting hole, and then starting grouting;
in use, the slurry delivery member 6 continuously injects slurry into the sleeve according to a predetermined grouting flow rate, so that the slurry level in the sleeve is continuously raised.
S3: when the pressure detected by each grouting sleeve grouting pressure detection plug reaches or exceeds a preset pressure value, the grouting in the sleeve is automatically stopped by the slurry conveying component;
when in use, when one of the grouting sleeve grouting pressure detecting plugs detects that the pressure value reaches a preset value, the fact that the height of the slurry liquid level in the sleeve reaches a specified height is indicated, the sleeves are mutually communicated, the slurry conveying component 6 continues grouting into the sleeve at the moment, the slurry liquid level in the rest sleeve continues to rise until the slurry liquid level of each sleeve reaches a preset position, namely, when the pressure value detected by each grouting sleeve grouting pressure detecting plug exceeds the preset value, the control component 8 sends corresponding signals to the slurry conveying component 6, and the slurry conveying component 6 stops grouting into the sleeve. And then realized carrying out real-time detection to the pressure in the sleeve, when the pressure in the sleeve reached the default, then automatic stop is to the slip casting in the sleeve, has realized the automation of sleeve slip casting process, has guaranteed the quality of sleeve grout.
Further, after step S3, the method further includes:
s4: the grouting sleeve grouting equipment and the sleeve are kept in a connection state for a certain time, if the value detected by the grouting sleeve grouting pressure detection plug is not lower than a preset pressure value all the time, the slurry conveying component is separated from the sleeve grouting hole, and then a rubber plug is plugged on the sleeve grouting hole;
s5: and continuously keeping still for a certain time, if the numerical value detected by the grouting sleeve grouting pressure detection plugs is not lower than the preset pressure value all the time, pulling out all the grouting sleeve grouting pressure detection plugs of the upper sleeve grouting outlet, and completing grouting.
When the grouting sleeve grouting device is used, the grouting sleeve grouting device and the sleeve are kept in a connection state for 30 seconds, when the pressure value in the sleeve is not lower than the preset pressure value, the slurry conveying component 6 is separated from the sleeve grouting hole, and then the condition that the pressure value in the sleeve meets the requirement at the moment can be ensured, and the slurry liquid level height in the sleeve is in a standard range. And then continuously keeping still for 30 seconds, if the pressure value in the sleeve is detected to be not lower than the preset value all the time, the fact that the slurry in the sleeve is solidified at the moment is indicated, the slurry is stably at the preset height, and then the grouting sleeve grouting pressure detection plug is pulled out.
Further, after the grouting completion step, the method comprises the following steps: and (5) sawing the connecting pipe along the side wall surface of the sleeve in a flush way. When the grouting sleeve is used, the connecting pipe 7 in the sleeve is filled with solidified slurry, the connecting pipe 7 is directly sawed off in a flush way, the connecting pipe 7 and the sleeve are integrated, then the grouting sleeve grouting pressure detection plug is cleaned, and then the other sleeves can be continuously detected by replacing the new connecting pipe 7.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and are not limiting; although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The grouting pressure detection plug for the grouting sleeve is characterized by comprising a detection block, a pressure detection piece and a piston tube;
one end of the pressure intensity detection piece is fixedly connected with the bottom of the detection block;
one end of the piston tube is fixedly connected with the bottom of the detection block; the detection block comprises a signal processor and a binding post, the signal processor is fixedly arranged in the detection block, the binding post is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the pressure detection piece, the signal processor is electrically connected with the pressure detection piece, and the binding post is electrically connected with the signal processor; the detection block is provided with a first cavity; a second cavity is arranged in the pressure detection piece; the piston tube is internally provided with a third cavity communicated with the first cavity, a piston matched with the third cavity is arranged in the third cavity, the piston moves up and down along the third cavity, a through hole is formed in the side wall surface of the piston tube, the through hole is respectively communicated with the second cavity and the third cavity, the piston tube is positioned at the upper end of the second cavity, the diameter of the piston is larger than that of the through hole, the diameter of the piston is smaller than that of the piston tube, the diameter of the piston is larger than that of the first cavity, and the center line of the piston tube coincides with the center line of the first cavity.
2. A grouting sleeve grouting device, comprising a slurry conveying component, a connecting pipe, a control component and the grouting sleeve grouting pressure detection plug according to claim 1;
the slurry conveying component is communicated with the sleeve and is used for grouting in the sleeve;
one end of the connecting pipe is communicated with the sleeve, the other end of the connecting pipe is connected with the grouting sleeve grouting pressure detection plug, and the connecting pipe is used for communicating the sleeve and the grouting sleeve grouting pressure detection plug;
the grouting sleeve grouting pressure detection plug is electrically connected with the control component and is used for detecting the pressure of slurry in the sleeve;
the control part is arranged on the slurry conveying part and is used for controlling the slurry conveying part to start or stop grouting into the sleeve.
3. The grouting sleeve grouting equipment according to claim 2, wherein the slurry conveying component comprises a slurry bin, a slurry conveying pipe and a grouting nozzle, a power pump is arranged in the slurry bin and is electrically connected with the control component, one end of the slurry conveying pipe is communicated with the slurry bin, and the other end of the slurry conveying pipe is connected with the grouting nozzle.
4. A grouting sleeve grouting apparatus as claimed in claim 2 or claim 3, wherein the control member comprises a pressure collector and a controller, one end of the pressure collector is electrically connected to the binding post, the other end of the pressure collector is electrically connected to the controller, and the controller is electrically connected to the slurry conveying member.
5. A grouting sleeve grouting method using the grouting sleeve grouting pressure detecting plug according to claim 1, comprising:
one end of a connecting pipe is arranged on a grouting hole on a sleeve, a grouting sleeve grouting pressure detection plug is plugged into the other end of the connecting pipe, whether ventilation is performed or not is checked, and then the lower grouting hole of the sleeve is plugged tightly;
pouring the stirred grouting material into a slurry conveying component, communicating the slurry conveying component with a sleeve grouting hole, and then starting grouting;
and when the pressure detected by each grouting sleeve grouting pressure detection plug reaches or exceeds a preset pressure value, the grouting in the sleeve is automatically stopped by the slurry conveying component.
6. The grouting method of claim 5, wherein when the pressure detected by each grouting pressure detecting plug reaches or exceeds a preset pressure value, the slurry conveying member automatically stops grouting into the sleeve, and further comprises:
the grouting sleeve grouting equipment is kept in a connection state with the sleeve for a certain time, if the value detected by the grouting sleeve grouting pressure detection plug is not lower than a preset pressure value all the time, the slurry conveying component is separated from the sleeve grouting hole, and then a rubber plug is plugged on the sleeve grouting hole;
and continuously keeping still for a certain time, if the numerical value detected by the grouting sleeve grouting pressure detection plug is not lower than the preset pressure value all the time, pulling out all the grouting sleeve grouting pressure detection plugs of the sleeve grouting outlet, and completing grouting.
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