CN114155824A - System for composing four harmony music - Google Patents

System for composing four harmony music Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114155824A
CN114155824A CN202111468446.3A CN202111468446A CN114155824A CN 114155824 A CN114155824 A CN 114155824A CN 202111468446 A CN202111468446 A CN 202111468446A CN 114155824 A CN114155824 A CN 114155824A
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China
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module
data
input
note
unit
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CN202111468446.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
板俊荣
廖力
谢平
张进
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Individual
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Priority to CN202111468446.3A priority Critical patent/CN114155824A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10HELECTROPHONIC MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; INSTRUMENTS IN WHICH THE TONES ARE GENERATED BY ELECTROMECHANICAL MEANS OR ELECTRONIC GENERATORS, OR IN WHICH THE TONES ARE SYNTHESISED FROM A DATA STORE
    • G10H1/00Details of electrophonic musical instruments
    • G10H1/0008Associated control or indicating means
    • G10H1/0025Automatic or semi-automatic music composition, e.g. producing random music, applying rules from music theory or modifying a musical piece
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10HELECTROPHONIC MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; INSTRUMENTS IN WHICH THE TONES ARE GENERATED BY ELECTROMECHANICAL MEANS OR ELECTRONIC GENERATORS, OR IN WHICH THE TONES ARE SYNTHESISED FROM A DATA STORE
    • G10H2210/00Aspects or methods of musical processing having intrinsic musical character, i.e. involving musical theory or musical parameters or relying on musical knowledge, as applied in electrophonic musical tools or instruments
    • G10H2210/101Music Composition or musical creation; Tools or processes therefor
    • G10H2210/131Morphing, i.e. transformation of a musical piece into a new different one, e.g. remix
    • G10H2210/136Morphing interpolation, i.e. interpolating in pitch, harmony or time, tempo or rhythm, between two different musical pieces, e.g. to produce a new musical work

Abstract

The invention provides a four-harmony composing system, which comprises a data input module, a data processing module, a real-time display module, a data storage module and a software access module, wherein the output end of the data input module is connected with the input end of the data processing module, the data input module is used for inputting the vocal part information, musical notes and music score files, the output end of the data processing module is connected with the input ends of the data storage module, the real-time display module and the software access module, the data processing module is used for processing and converting the input data, the output end of the data storage module is connected with the input end of the software access module, the four-harmony composing system can process the musical note data or the music score files through the arranged data input module and the data processing module, the real-time accuracy of music score composition of a user is improved through intelligent matching, and therefore the accuracy and the efficiency of note input are improved, and the method can be used for real-time interaction in music creation teaching and show the effect of music matching.

Description

System for composing four harmony music
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of note recognition, in particular to a four-harmony composition system.
Background
Music is the sound that human analogy can lack, is a kind of spiritual food, most of music is in the process of creating and editing, will write the music score on the paper, but because the disadvantage of writing is great, it is difficult to preserve, write and is unclear, meanwhile, with the development of the computer, the music score software appears too, therefore, in the process of creating and editing of music, will edit through the computer software, and at this moment, the input of the note becomes the problem that people are tricky;
in the process of writing notes by a user, due to the limited writing mode, standard note data cannot be drawn for identification, namely, corresponding note data are output by adopting digital control signals corresponding to the notes, and the types of the notes are more, so that the user needs to remember corresponding control information when inputting the note data, the operation is more complicated, and the note input efficiency is lower.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a system for four harmony music composition, which can process note data or music score files of a user through a data input module and a data processing module, and improve real-time accuracy of music score creation performed by the user through intelligent matching, so as to improve accuracy and efficiency of note input, and can be used for real-time interaction in music creation teaching and show a music score effect.
In order to realize the purpose of the invention, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a to four parts and musical composition system, includes data input module, data processing module, real-time display module, data storage module and software access module, data input module's output is connected with data processing module's input, and data input module is used for input sound information, musical note and musical score file, data processing module's output and data storage module, real-time display module and software access module's input are connected, and data processing module is used for handling and changing the data of input, data storage module's output and software access module's input are connected, and data storage module is used for storing the musical score file, real-time display module is used for the music score to show the real-time display of setting, musical score and musical note, software access module is used for carrying out adaptation and connection with the software music score.
The further improvement lies in that: be equipped with file reading unit and data entry unit in the data input module, the output of file reading unit is connected with the input of data entry unit, and the file reading unit is used for reading the music book file, the output of data entry unit is connected with the input of data processing module, and the data entry unit is used for editing the file, types sound portion and musical note.
The further improvement lies in that: the music score position recognition device comprises a data processing module, a data storage module and a software access module, and is characterized in that a music score position recognition unit, a note recognition unit and a matching unit are arranged in the data processing module, the input end of the matching unit is connected with the output end of the data storage module, and the output end of the matching unit is connected with the input end of the software access module.
The further improvement lies in that: the input of real-time display module is connected with data processing module's output, and is equipped with music book display element, note display element and sound portion in the real-time display module and sets up the unit, music book display element and note display element's input all is connected with data processing module.
The further improvement lies in that: the data storage module is internally provided with a storage subunit, the storage subunit is provided with a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of storage subunits are used for respectively storing music score data, note data and sound part data in different formats.
The further improvement lies in that: be equipped with sound portion selection unit and note entry unit in the data entry unit, the output of sound portion selection unit and note entry unit all is connected with data processing module's input, and sound portion selection unit is used for the sound portion information of input music book, note entry unit is used for selecting input musical note through standard musical note.
The further improvement lies in that: the output of music book position identification unit is connected with the input of matching unit, and music book position identification unit confirms the scale of note according to mouse position, the input of matching unit is connected with the output of note identification unit, and note identification unit is used for confirming the note of input, matching unit is used for carrying out the matching of the character head of note according to scale information, note information, vocal part to confirm the music book.
The further improvement lies in that: and the data storage module is also internally provided with a format identification unit for identifying the file format.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: this kind can handle user's note data or music book file through data input module and the data processing module that sets up to four parts harmony composition system, match the real-time accurate nature that promotes the user and carry out the music book creation through intelligence, thereby do benefit to accuracy and the efficiency that promotes note input, and can be used to carry out real-time interaction in the music creation teaching, show the effect of dubbing music, and simultaneously, data input module reads the unit and forms with two subunits of data entry unit by the file, make the user carry out note input through multiple mode, promote the convenience, and through software access module, conveniently insert with music book software, the user of being convenient for uses.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the term "connected" is to be understood broadly, and may for example be a fixed connection or a detachable connection, and may be a communication between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a four-harmony composition system, which includes a data input module, a data processing module, a real-time display module, a data storage module and a software access module, wherein an output end of the data input module is connected to an input end of the data processing module, the data input module is used for inputting vocal part information, musical notes and music score files, an output end of the data processing module is connected to input ends of the data storage module, the real-time display module and the software access module, the data processing module is used for processing and converting input data, an output end of the data storage module is connected to an input end of the software access module, the data storage module is used for storing the music score files, the real-time display module is used for displaying music score display settings and real-time music scores and musical notes, the software access module is used for adapting and connecting to music score software, the music score data processing method comprises the steps of conveying notes subjected to data processing into music score software, expanding functions of four-part harmony writing of the music score software, namely carrying out note input modification operation through a data input module when a user inputs notes, conveying note data into a data processing module, processing and matching the note data through the data processing module, and conveying the matched notes into the music score software through a software access module.
The data input module is internally provided with a data entry unit, the output end of the data entry unit is connected with the input end of the data processing module, the data entry unit is used for recording notes in the process of composing, namely notes can be recorded for each vocal part through the data entry unit in the process of composing, meanwhile, the notes are recorded by selecting proper standard notes in a drop-down list, in the embodiment, the input mode of the data input module is a mouse, a handwriting board or a touch screen, a user selects the vocal part on the left side of a music score line, then clicks on the proper position of the music score line, a drop-down list frame of the standard notes can be popped up, and the notes are recorded by clicking the standard notes.
The data processing module is internally provided with a music score position identification unit, a note identification unit and a matching unit, the input end of the matching unit is connected with the output end of the data storage module, the output end of the matching unit is connected with the input end of the software access module, the note identification unit extracts and identifies the characteristics of the input notes, the identified data are matched through the matching unit, the matching unit utilizes the note data stored in the data storage module, and the note matching is carried out on the note heads of the notes according to the sound part information selected by the user.
The input end of the real-time display module is connected with the output end of the data processing module, a music score display unit, a note display unit and a sound part setting unit are arranged in the real-time display module, the sound part setting unit specifically sets colors for the sound part, the input ends of the music score display unit and the note display unit are both connected with the data processing module, the real-time display module displays data input in the data input module in real time, namely, the real-time display module plays a display role in the system to support the music score display function of the system when the system is used as an independent music making tool, an independent window interface is arranged in the working process to be used for a user to select notes and operate the system, and when the system is used as a plug-in component to cooperate with other music score software, the window is hidden.
The data storage module is internally provided with a storage subunit, the storage subunit is provided with a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of storage subunits are used for respectively storing music score data, note data and sound data in different formats, namely, the data in different formats and different types are stored in a partition mode, so that the data of the units in the subsequent system can be conveniently called, and the data can be conveniently checked by a user.
The data storage module is also internally provided with a format identification unit for identifying the format of the music score file, when music score data is to be stored, a user can select the storage format of the music score file, and the system supports the storage of the music score in MidiI format, pdf format and the like.
The software access module is connected with the data processing module and the data storage module, the output end of the data processing module is connected with the input end of the software access module, the software access module is used for transmitting the sound part data and the note data output by the data processing module into the docking software in a format accepted by the docking software so that a user can further process the data by using the functions in the docking software, the output end of the data storage module is also connected with the input end of the software access module, and the software access module is used for transmitting the music score file output by the data storage module into the docking software in the format accepted by the docking software so that the user can further process the corresponding music score by using the functions in the docking software.
Example two
Referring to fig. 2, the embodiment provides a four-harmony composition system, which includes a data input module, a data processing module, a real-time display module, a data storage module, and a software access module, wherein an output end of the data input module is connected to an input end of the data processing module, the data input module is used for inputting the sound part information, musical notes and music score files, the output end of the data processing module is connected with the input ends of the data storage module, the real-time display module and the software access module, the data processing module is used for processing and converting the input data, the output end of the data storage module is connected with the input end of the software access module, and the data storage module is used for storing music score files, the real-time display module is used for displaying music score display settings and real-time display of music scores and musical notes, and the software access module is used for being matched and connected with music score software.
In the embodiment, a user can read the music score of a designated file by selecting a file imported in a midi format at a file storage position, output the music score data analyzed from the file to the data processing module, and transmit the music score data to the real-time display module by the data processing module for music score display, and after reading the file, the user can edit and modify the file by the data entry unit.
The data processing module is internally provided with a music score position identification unit, a note identification unit and a matching unit, the input end of the matching unit is connected with the output end of the data storage module, and the output end of the matching unit is connected with the input end of the software access module.
The input end of the real-time display module is connected with the output end of the data processing module, a music score display unit, a note display unit and a sound part setting unit are arranged in the real-time display module, and the input ends of the music score display unit and the note display unit are connected with the data processing module.
The data storage module is internally provided with a storage subunit, the storage subunit is provided with a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of storage subunits are used for respectively storing music score data, note data and sound part data in different formats.
The data entry unit is internally provided with a sound part selection unit and a note entry unit, the output ends of the sound part selection unit and the note entry unit are connected with the input end of the data processing module, the sound part selection unit is used for inputting sound part information of a music score, and the note entry unit is used for selecting input notes through standard notes.
The output end of the music score position identification unit is connected with the input end of the matching unit, the music score position identification unit confirms the scale of the notes according to the position of the mouse, the input end of the matching unit is connected with the output end of the note identification unit, the note identification unit is used for confirming the input notes, and the matching unit is used for matching the note heads of the notes according to scale information, note information and sound parts and confirming the music score.
And the data storage module is also internally provided with a format identification unit for identifying the file format.
In this embodiment, the file reading unit and the data entry unit in the first embodiment coexist.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (8)

1. A system for composing a four-part chord song, comprising: including data input module, data processing module, real-time display module, data storage module and software access module, the output of data input module is connected with data processing module's input, and data input module is used for inputing sound information, musical note and music book file, data processing module's output is connected with data storage module, real-time display module and software access module's input, and data processing module is used for handling and changing the data of input, data storage module's output is connected with software access module's input, and data storage module is used for storing the music book file, real-time display module is used for the music book to show the real-time demonstration of setting, music book and musical note, software access module is used for carrying out the adaptation and is connected with music book software.
2. A system for composing a four part harmonic musical composition according to claim 1 wherein: be equipped with file reading unit and data entry unit in the data input module, the output of file reading unit is connected with the input of data entry unit, and the file reading unit is used for reading the music book file, the output of data entry unit is connected with the input of data processing module, and the data entry unit is used for editing the file, types sound portion and musical note.
3. A system for composing a four part harmonic musical composition according to claim 1 wherein: the music score position recognition device comprises a data processing module, a data storage module and a software access module, and is characterized in that a music score position recognition unit, a note recognition unit and a matching unit are arranged in the data processing module, the input end of the matching unit is connected with the output end of the data storage module, and the output end of the matching unit is connected with the input end of the software access module.
4. A system for composing a four part harmonic musical composition according to claim 1 wherein: the input of real-time display module is connected with data processing module's output, and is equipped with music book display element, note display element and sound portion in the real-time display module and sets up the unit, music book display element and note display element's input all is connected with data processing module.
5. A system for composing a four part harmonic musical composition according to claim 1 wherein: the data storage module is internally provided with a storage subunit, the storage subunit is provided with a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of storage subunits are used for respectively storing music score data, note data and sound part data in different formats.
6. A system for composing a four part harmonic musical composition according to claim 3 wherein: be equipped with sound portion selection unit and note entry unit in the data entry unit, the output of sound portion selection unit and note entry unit all is connected with data processing module's input, and sound portion selection unit is used for the sound portion information of input music book, note entry unit is used for selecting input musical note through standard musical note.
7. A system for composing a four part harmonic musical composition according to claim 3 wherein: the output of music book position identification unit is connected with the input of matching unit, and music book position identification unit confirms the scale of note according to mouse position, the input of matching unit is connected with the output of note identification unit, and note identification unit is used for confirming the note of input, matching unit is used for carrying out the matching of the character head of note according to scale information, note information, vocal part to confirm the music book.
8. A system for composing a four part harmonic musical composition according to claim 1 wherein: and the data storage module is also internally provided with a format identification unit for identifying the file format.
CN202111468446.3A 2021-12-03 2021-12-03 System for composing four harmony music Pending CN114155824A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN202111468446.3A CN114155824A (en) 2021-12-03 2021-12-03 System for composing four harmony music

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111468446.3A CN114155824A (en) 2021-12-03 2021-12-03 System for composing four harmony music

Publications (1)

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CN114155824A true CN114155824A (en) 2022-03-08

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