CN114125973B - Condition switching configuration removing method and device - Google Patents

Condition switching configuration removing method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114125973B
CN114125973B CN202111460975.9A CN202111460975A CN114125973B CN 114125973 B CN114125973 B CN 114125973B CN 202111460975 A CN202111460975 A CN 202111460975A CN 114125973 B CN114125973 B CN 114125973B
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state
information
terminal device
message
signal strength
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CN114125973A (en
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李冰
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0055Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/16Performing reselection for specific purposes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/24Reselection being triggered by specific parameters
    • H04W36/30Reselection being triggered by specific parameters by measured or perceived connection quality data
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0225Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal
    • H04W52/0245Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal according to signal strength
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the application provides a method and a device for conditional switching configuration removal, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the terminal equipment sends first information to the first network equipment, wherein the first information is used for indicating the current mobile state and signal strength state of the terminal equipment; and receiving a first message from the first network device, the first message being used to terminate the conditional handover. The application reports the current moving state and the signal strength state to the first network equipment, so that the terminal equipment terminates the condition switching process when the signal state is stable or rises in the static or low-speed moving state, thereby avoiding ping-pong switching, maintaining stable connection and reducing the consumption caused by measurement and evaluation.

Description

Condition switching configuration removing method and device
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method and apparatus for performing conditional switching and configuration.
Background
Currently, 3GPP has introduced a conditional handover procedure in NR systems. Based on the conditional switching, the base station issues a spring switch command to a User Equipment (terminal Equipment) when the uplink and downlink quality is good, so that the terminal Equipment can evaluate in advance. However, when the terminal device is currently changed from the high-speed moving state to the static or low-speed moving state, the signal quality of the cell is not suddenly reduced, the probability of occurrence of switching failure is very low, the user demand can be met in the ordinary switching process, network resource waste can be caused by starting the conditional switching, and the energy consumption of the terminal device can be increased by measuring and evaluating the target cell.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a method and a device for configuration removal of conditional switching, which reduce consumption required by measurement and evaluation of terminal equipment and avoid ping-pong switching caused by back and forth switching.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a conditional handover deconfiguration method, applied to a terminal device, where the method includes:
transmitting first information to first network equipment, wherein the first information is used for indicating the current mobile state and signal strength state of the terminal equipment;
a first message is received from the first network device, the first message for terminating a conditional handover.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a conditional handover deconfiguration method, applied to a first network device, where the method includes:
receiving first information from terminal equipment, wherein the first information is used for indicating the current moving state and signal strength state of the terminal equipment;
and when the moving state is in a first state and the signal strength state is in a second state, sending a first message to the terminal equipment.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a conditional switching configuration apparatus, applied to a terminal device, where the apparatus includes:
A sending unit, configured to send first information to a first network device, where the first information is used to indicate a current mobile state and a current signal strength state of the terminal device;
and the receiving unit is used for receiving a first message from the first network equipment, wherein the first message is used for terminating the conditional switching.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a conditional switching configuration apparatus, applied to a first network device, where the apparatus includes:
a receiving unit, configured to receive first information from a terminal device, where the first information is used to indicate a current mobile state and a signal strength state of the terminal device;
and the sending unit is used for sending a first message to the terminal equipment when the mobile state is in a first state and the signal strength state is in a second state.
In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, including a processor, a memory, a communication interface, and one or more programs, where the one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the processor, the programs including instructions for performing steps in the method of the first aspect or the second aspect of the embodiment of the present application.
In a sixth aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program for electronic data exchange, wherein the computer program causes a computer to perform part or all of the steps described in the method of the first aspect or the second aspect of the embodiments of the present application.
In a seventh aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a computer program product, wherein the computer program product comprises a non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing a computer program operable to cause a computer to perform part or all of the steps described in the method of the first or second aspects of the embodiments of the present application. The computer program product may be a software installation package.
In the embodiment of the application, a terminal device sends first information to a first network device, wherein the first information is used for indicating the current mobile state and signal strength state of the terminal device; and receiving a first message from the first network device, the first message being used to terminate the conditional handover. The application reports the current moving state and the signal strength state to the first network equipment, so that the terminal equipment terminates the condition switching process when the signal state is stable or rises in the static or low-speed moving state, thereby avoiding ping-pong switching, maintaining stable connection and reducing the consumption caused by measurement and evaluation.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the application, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a conditional switch;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a wireless communication system according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a flow chart of a conditional switch deconfiguration method according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a flowchart of another method for conditional switch deconfiguration according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a flowchart of another method for conditional switch deconfiguration according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a conditional switching configuration removing device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
For a better understanding of aspects of embodiments of the present application, related terms and concepts that may be related to embodiments of the present application are described below.
The switching process comprises the following steps: when a terminal using network services moves from one serving cell to another serving cell, or due to adjustment of radio transmission traffic load, active operation maintenance, equipment failure, etc., the system needs to transfer the communication link between the terminal and the original serving cell to the new serving cell, i.e. perform a handover procedure, in order to ensure continuity of communication and quality of service.
Taking an Xn interface switching process as an example, the whole switching process is divided into the following three phases:
(1) Switching preparation: including measurement control and reporting, handover request and acknowledgement. The handover confirmation message contains the handover command generated by the target serving cell, and the source base station does not allow any modification to the handover command generated by the target base station, and directly forwards the handover command to the terminal.
(2) The switching is performed: the terminal immediately executes the switching process after receiving the switching command, i.e. the terminal disconnects the source base station and connects with the target base station (for example, executing random access, sending RRC switching completion message to the target base station, etc.); SN state transfer, data forwarding.
(3) And (3) switching is completed: the target base station performs Path Switch with access and mobility management functions (Access and Mobile Management Function, AMF) and user plane functions (User Port Function, UPF) releasing the terminal device context of the source base station.
Conditional switch (Conditional handover, CHO) command: in order to improve the robustness of handover, the 5 th generation mobile communication (5G) technology, also called New Radio (NR) technology (hereinafter referred to as 5G for short), proposes a condition-based handover procedure CHO, in which a handover command sent in the procedure is called CHO handover command. The method comprises the steps that a source base station configures terminal equipment to measure and receives measurement report, judges whether a condition switching process is required to be triggered currently, if condition switching trigger is met, the source base station sends a switching request message to one or more candidate base stations, the source base station downloads a piece switching command message to the terminal equipment, the message comprises configuration information of all candidate cells and execution conditions of condition switching, the terminal equipment analyzes the configuration information of each candidate cell one by one after receiving the condition switching command, verifies the configuration information and stores the configuration information, and simultaneously sends a configuration completion message to a network, the terminal equipment executes measurement evaluation on the candidate cells, and after the measurement evaluation result of the candidate cells meets the condition switching conditions, the terminal equipment executes switching according to the previously received switching command, so that the receiving rate of the switching command can be improved by issuing the switching command in advance, the success rate of switching is improved, and the time for interrupting user data transmission due to switching failure is effectively reduced.
Cell (Cell): also referred to as a cell, refers to an area covered by an access network device or a part of an antenna of the access network device in a cellular mobile communication system, in which area a terminal can reliably communicate with the access network device through a radio channel. The access network device in the embodiment of the application can be a base station, a relay node (RN for short), an access backhaul integrated (integrated access and backhaul, IAB for short) node, and the like. The method provided by the embodiment of the application is exemplified by taking the access network equipment as the base station, namely, the base station can be replaced by the access network equipment.
Source cell, target cell, candidate cell, source base station and target base station: in the present application, for a terminal device, a cell to which the terminal device accesses before performing cell switching may be referred to as a source cell of the terminal device, and a corresponding base station of the source cell may be referred to as a target base station. At the time of handover, the terminal device may select a cell from one or more cells for handover, where the one or more cells may be referred to as candidate cells, and the cell to which the terminal device selects to be handed over may be referred to as a target cell of the terminal device, and a base station corresponding to the target cell may be referred to as a target base station.
Currently, with the pursuit of speed, delay, high-speed mobility, energy efficiency and the diversity and complexity of future life services, the 3GPP international standard organization starts to develop 5G for this purpose. The main application scenario of 5G is: low latency high reliability communications (Ultra Reliable Low Latency Communication, urlc), large scale machine type communications (Massive Machine Type of Communication, mctc), enhanced mobile ultra wideband (Enhanced Mobile Broadband, eMBB). Typical applications of uRLLC include, among others: industrial automation, electric power automation, remote medical operation (surgery), traffic safety guarantee and the like. Typical characteristics of mctc include: high connection density, small data volume, delay insensitive traffic, low cost and long service life of the module, etc. The ebb aims at obtaining multimedia content, service and data by users, the demand of the ebb is rapidly growing, and meanwhile, the ebb can be deployed in different scenes, such as indoor, urban, rural and the like, the difference of the required capacity and demand of the different scenes is large, and detailed analysis is needed in combination with specific deployment scenes.
Aiming at the problems of frequent switching and easy failure of switching in a high-speed mobile scene and a high-frequency deployment scene, the 3GPP introduces a switching process based on conditional triggering in a long-term evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) and NR system, as shown in fig. 1, and fig. 1 is a flow diagram of the switching process based on conditional triggering. The basic principle is that the terminal equipment executes the switching to the target base station according to the preset switching command (namely triggering the random access process and sending the switching completion message) when evaluating the condition triggering related to the target base station according to the condition configured by the network side. However, when the terminal device suddenly changes from a high-speed moving state to a static state or a low-speed moving state, the signal quality of the cell is not suddenly reduced, the probability of occurrence of switching failure is very low, the user demand can be met in a common switching process, network resource waste can be caused by starting conditional switching, and the energy consumption of the terminal device can be increased by measuring and evaluating the target cell.
In view of the above problems, the present application provides a conditional switching configuration removing method, in which a terminal device reports a current moving state and a signal strength state to a network device, and the network device terminates a conditional switching process when the terminal device is in a static or low-speed moving state and the signal state is stable or rises, so that ping-pong switching can be avoided, stable connection is maintained, and consumption caused by measurement and evaluation is reduced.
In order that those skilled in the art will better understand the present application, a technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in which it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application.
As shown in fig. 2, fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device 100 according to the present application. Electronic device 100 may include a processor 110, an external memory interface 120, an internal memory 121, a universal serial bus (universal serial bus, USB) interface 130, a charge management module 140, a power management module 141, a battery 142, an antenna 1, an antenna 2, a mobile communication module 150, a wireless communication module 160, an audio module 170, a speaker 170A, a receiver 170B, a microphone 170C, an earphone interface 170D, a sensor module 180, a compass 190, a motor 191, an indicator 192, a camera 193, a display 194, a subscriber identity module (subscriber identification module, SIM) card interface 195, and the like.
It should be understood that the illustrated structure of the embodiment of the present application does not constitute a specific limitation on the electronic device 100. In other embodiments of the application, electronic device 100 may include more or fewer components than shown, or certain components may be combined, or certain components may be split, or different arrangements of components. The illustrated components may be implemented in hardware, software, or a combination of software and hardware.
The processor 110 may include one or more processing units, such as: the processor 110 may include an application processor (application processor, AP), a modem processor, a graphics processor (graphics processing unit, GPU), an image signal processor (image signal processor, ISP), a controller, a video codec, a digital signal processor (digital signal processor, DSP), a baseband processor, and/or a neural network processor (neural-network processing unit, NPU), etc. Wherein the different processing units may be separate components or may be integrated in one or more processors. In some embodiments, the electronic device 100 may also include one or more processors 110. The controller can generate operation control signals according to the instruction operation codes and the time sequence signals to finish the control of instruction fetching and instruction execution. In other embodiments, memory may also be provided in the processor 110 for storing instructions and data. Illustratively, the memory in the processor 110 may be a cache memory. The memory may hold instructions or data that the processor 110 has just used or recycled. If the processor 110 needs to reuse the instruction or data, it can be called directly from the memory. This avoids repeated accesses and reduces the latency of the processor 110, thereby improving the efficiency of the electronic device 100 in processing data or executing instructions.
In some embodiments, the processor 110 may include one or more interfaces. The interfaces may include inter-integrated circuit (inter-integrated circuit, I2C) interfaces, inter-integrated circuit audio (inter-integrated circuit sound, I2S) interfaces, pulse code modulation (pulse code modulation, PCM) interfaces, universal asynchronous receiver transmitter (universal asynchronous receiver/transmitter, UART) interfaces, mobile industry processor interfaces (mobile industry processor interface, MIPI), general-purpose input/output (GPIO) interfaces, SIM card interfaces, and/or USB interfaces, among others. The USB interface 130 is an interface conforming to the USB standard, and may specifically be a Mini USB interface, a Micro USB interface, a USB Type C interface, or the like. The USB interface 130 may be used to connect a charger to charge the electronic device 100, and may also be used to transfer data between the electronic device 100 and a peripheral device. The USB interface 130 may also be used to connect headphones through which audio is played.
It should be understood that the interfacing relationship between the modules illustrated in the embodiments of the present application is only illustrative, and is not meant to limit the structure of the electronic device 100. In other embodiments of the present application, the electronic device 100 may also employ different interfacing manners in the above embodiments, or a combination of multiple interfacing manners.
The charge management module 140 is configured to receive a charge input from a charger. The charger can be a wireless charger or a wired charger. In some wired charging embodiments, the charge management module 140 may receive a charging input of a wired charger through the USB interface 130. In some wireless charging embodiments, the charge management module 140 may receive wireless charging input through a wireless charging coil of the electronic device 100. The charging management module 140 may also supply power to the terminal device through the power management module 141 while charging the battery 142.
The power management module 141 is used for connecting the battery 142, and the charge management module 140 and the processor 110. The power management module 141 receives input from the battery 142 and/or the charge management module 140 and provides power to the processor 110, the internal memory 121, the external memory, the display 194, the camera 193, the wireless communication module 160, and the like. The power management module 141 may also be configured to monitor battery capacity, battery cycle times, battery health (leakage, impedance), and other parameters. In other embodiments, the power management module 141 may also be provided in the processor 110. In other embodiments, the power management module 141 and the charge management module 140 may be disposed in the same device.
The wireless communication function of the electronic device 100 may be implemented by the antenna 1, the antenna 2, the mobile communication module 150, the wireless communication module 160, a modem processor, a baseband processor, and the like.
The antennas 1 and 2 are used for transmitting and receiving electromagnetic wave signals. Each antenna in the electronic device 100 may be used to cover a single or multiple communication bands. Different antennas may also be multiplexed to improve the utilization of the antennas. For example: the antenna 1 may be multiplexed into a diversity antenna of a wireless local area network. In other embodiments, the antenna may be used in conjunction with a tuning switch.
The mobile communication module 150 may provide a solution for wireless communication including 2G/3G/4G/5G, etc., applied to the electronic device 100. The mobile communication module 150 may include at least one filter, switch, power amplifier, low noise amplifier (low noise amplifier, LNA), etc. The mobile communication module 150 may receive electromagnetic waves from the antenna 1, perform processes such as filtering, amplifying, and the like on the received electromagnetic waves, and transmit the processed electromagnetic waves to the modem processor for demodulation. The mobile communication module 150 can amplify the signal modulated by the modem processor, and convert the signal into electromagnetic waves through the antenna 1 to radiate. In some embodiments, at least some of the functional modules of the mobile communication module 150 may be disposed in the processor 110. In some embodiments, at least some of the functional modules of the mobile communication module 150 may be provided in the same device as at least some of the modules of the processor 110.
The wireless communication module 160 may provide solutions for wireless communication including wireless local area network (wireless local area networks, WLAN) (e.g., wireless fidelity (wireless fidelity, wi-Fi) network), bluetooth (BT), global navigation satellite system (global navigation satellite system, GNSS), frequency modulation (freq) terminal equipment, FM), near field wireless communication technology (near field communication, NFC), infrared technology (IR), UWB, etc., applied on the electronic device 100. The wireless communication module 160 may be one or more devices that integrate at least one communication processing module. The wireless communication module 160 receives electromagnetic waves via the antenna 2, modulates the electromagnetic wave signals, filters the electromagnetic wave signals, and transmits the processed signals to the processor 110. The wireless communication module 160 may also receive a signal to be transmitted from the processor 110, frequency modulate it, amplify it, and convert it to electromagnetic waves for radiation via the antenna 2.
The electronic device 100 implements display functions through a GPU, a display screen 194, an application processor, and the like. The GPU is a microprocessor for image processing, and is connected to the display 194 and the application processor. The GPU is used to perform mathematical and geometric calculations for graphics rendering. Processor 110 may include one or more GPUs that execute program instructions to generate or change display information.
The display screen 194 is used to display images, videos, and the like. The display 194 includes a display panel. The display panel may employ a liquid crystal display (liquid crystal display, LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), an active-matrix organic light-emitting diode (AMOLED) or an active-matrix organic light-emitting diode (matrixorganic light emitting diode), a flexible light-emitting diode (FLED), a mini light-emitting diode (mini light-emitting diode), microLed, micro-OLED, a quantum dot light-emitting diode (quantum dot light emitting diodes, QLED), or the like. In some embodiments, the electronic device 100 may include 1 or more display screens 194.
The electronic device 100 may implement a photographing function through an ISP, a camera 193, a video codec, a GPU, a display screen 194, an application processor, and the like.
The external memory interface 120 may be used to connect an external memory card, such as a Micro SD card, to enable expansion of the memory capabilities of the electronic device 100. The external memory card communicates with the processor 110 through an external memory interface 120 to implement data storage functions. For example, files such as music, video, etc. are stored in an external memory card.
The internal memory 121 may be used to store one or more computer programs, including instructions. The processor 110 may cause the electronic device 100 to execute the method of displaying page elements provided in some embodiments of the present application, as well as various applications, data processing, and the like, by executing the above-described instructions stored in the internal memory 121. The internal memory 121 may include a storage program area and a storage data area. The storage program area can store an operating system; the storage program area may also store one or more applications (such as gallery, contacts, etc.), etc. The storage data area may store data created during use of the electronic device 100 (e.g., photos, contacts, etc.), and so on. In addition, the internal memory 121 may include a high-speed mobile random access memory, and may also include a nonvolatile memory, such as one or more magnetic disk storage units, flash memory units, universal flash memory (universal flash storage, UFS), and the like. In some embodiments, processor 110 may cause electronic device 100 to perform the methods of displaying page elements provided in embodiments of the present application, as well as other applications and data processing, by executing instructions stored in internal memory 121, and/or instructions stored in a memory provided in processor 110. The electronic device 100 may implement audio functions through an audio module 170, a speaker 170A, a receiver 170B, a microphone 170C, an earphone interface 170D, an application processor, and the like. Such as music playing, recording, etc.
The sensor module 180 may include a pressure sensor 180A, a gyroscope sensor 180B, an air pressure sensor 180C, a magnetic sensor 180D, an acceleration sensor 180E, a distance sensor 180F, a proximity sensor 180G, a fingerprint sensor 180H, a temperature sensor 180J, a touch sensor 180K, an ambient light sensor 180L, a bone conduction sensor 180M, and the like.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating a architecture of a wireless communication system to which the present application is applied. The wireless communication system includes a terminal device and a network device. When the communication network comprises a core network, the network device may also be connected to the core network. The network device may also communicate with an internet protocol (Internet Protocol, IP) network, such as the internet, a private IP network, or other data network, etc. The network devices may provide wireless access services for the terminal devices, each network device corresponding to a service coverage area, and the terminal devices entering the area may communicate with the network devices via wireless signals. In addition, the network devices can also communicate with each other. The form and number of terminal devices and network devices shown in fig. 3 are for example only and do not constitute a limitation of the embodiments of the present application.
Wherein the network device may comprise one or more cells, each cell having an area that is part or all of the network device service coverage area. One terminal device may be located in a service area of a plurality of cells, and the terminal device may select one cell from the plurality of cells to camp on when moving.
In the application, the network equipment requires the terminal equipment to report the auxiliary information when the network equipment issues the condition switching reconfiguration (namely, sends the condition switching command to the terminal equipment) each time, and the auxiliary information reported by the terminal equipment can carry the current moving state and the current signal strength state. After receiving the auxiliary information, the terminal equipment can judge whether the current conditional switching process can be terminated according to the moving state and the signal strength state of the terminal equipment, so that the terminal equipment can terminate the conditional switching process when the signal state is stable or rises in a static or low-speed moving state, thereby avoiding ping-pong switching, maintaining stable connection and reducing consumption caused by measurement and evaluation.
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a flowchart of a conditional access configuration method according to an embodiment of the present application, which is applied to the wireless communication system shown in fig. 3. As shown in fig. 4, the present conditional switch deconfiguration method includes the following operations.
S401, the terminal equipment sends first information to the first network equipment, wherein the first information is used for indicating the current mobile state and signal strength state of the terminal equipment.
The first network device is a base station corresponding to a cell to which the terminal device is currently connected, namely a source base station. The moving state of the terminal device may include a stationary state, a low-speed moving state, a medium-speed moving state, and a high-speed moving state. The signal strength states of the terminal device may include a stationary state, a rising state, and a falling state. In the conditional handover procedure, in order to avoid network resource waste and make the terminal device save more power and avoid ping-pong handover, the terminal device may report its current mobile state and signal strength state before performing cell handover, so that the first network device may determine whether to continue to perform conditional handover according to the mobile state and signal strength state.
Optionally, the first information is terminal equipment auxiliary information UE Assistance Information.
In the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device may report UE Assistance Information to the source base station, and use the first field in UE Assistance Information to indicate the current mobile state of the terminal device, and use the second field to indicate the current signal strength state of the terminal device. The first field and the second field may be newly added fields or existing fields, which is not limited in the present application.
For example, the first field may be represented by M bit codewords, M being the number of terminal device mobility state partitions. The M bit code words are in one-to-one correspondence with the mobile states of the terminal devices, i.e. each bit code word represents a mobile state of one terminal device. If the bit code word is 1, the movement state corresponding to the bit code word is effective; or if the bit code word is 0, the movement state corresponding to the bit code word is effective. For example, it is assumed that the movement state is divided into four states of stationary, low-speed movement, medium-speed movement, and high-speed movement. If the first field is 0001, the terminal equipment is in a static state; if the value of the first field is 0010, the terminal equipment is in a low-speed moving state; if the value of the first field is 0100, the terminal equipment is in a medium-speed moving state; if the first field has a value of 1000, the terminal device is in a high-speed moving state. Similarly, the second field may also be represented by N bit codes, where N is the number of signal strength status divisions of the terminal device, and each bit indicates a signal strength status of the terminal device. If the bit code word is 1, the signal strength state corresponding to the bit code word is effective; or if the bit code word is 0, the signal strength state corresponding to the bit code word is effective. For example, assume that the signal strength state is divided into three states of stable, rising and falling, and if the value of the second field is 001, it indicates that the signal strength of the terminal device is in a stable state; if the value of the second field is 010, the signal strength of the terminal equipment is in a rising state; if the second field takes a value of 100, it indicates that the signal strength of the terminal device is in a reduced state.
For example, to save bit overhead, the first field may be represented by K bit codewords, i.e., the number of bits of the first field is K, K is a positive integer, the expression is rounded upwards, when M is 3 or 4, K is 2, when M is 5 to 8, K is 3, when M is 9 to 16, K is 4, and the like, and M is the number of mobile state partitions of the terminal equipment. If the bit code word is 1, the movement state corresponding to the bit code word is effective; or if the bit code word is 0, the movement state corresponding to the bit code word is effective. For example, assuming that the moving state is divided into four states of stationary, low-speed moving, medium-speed moving and high-speed moving, when the first field has a value of 00, it indicates that the terminal device is in a stationary state; if the value of the first field is 01, the terminal equipment is in a low-speed moving state; if the value of the first field is 10, the terminal equipment is in a medium-speed moving state; if the first field has a value of 11, the terminal device is in a high-speed moving state. Similarly, the second field can also be represented by P bit codes, < >>N is the number of signal intensity state divisions of the terminal equipment, if the bit code word is 1, the signal intensity state corresponding to the bit code word is effective; or if the bit code word is 0, the signal strength state corresponding to the bit code word is effective. For example, assume that the signal strength state is divided into three states of stable, rising and falling, and if the value of the second field is 00, the signal strength of the terminal device is indicated to be in a stable state; if the value of the second field is 01, the signal strength of the terminal equipment is in a rising state; if the second field has a value of 10, it indicates that the signal strength of the terminal device is in a reduced state.
It should be noted that other manners of indicating the movement state and the signal strength state of the terminal device may also be suitable for the present application, and the comparison of the embodiment of the present application is not limited.
S402, the first network equipment receives the first information, and when the mobile state is in a first state and the signal strength state is in a second state, a first message is sent to the terminal equipment, and the first message is used for terminating the condition switching.
The first state may be a stationary state or a low-speed moving state, and the second state may be a stationary state or a rising state. When the terminal equipment is in a static state or a low-speed moving state and the signal strength is in a stable state or an ascending state, the signal quality of the current source cell can be considered not to be suddenly reduced, the probability of occurrence of switching failure is extremely low, and the requirements can be met in the common switching process.
In the embodiment of the application, after receiving UE Assistance Information sent by the terminal equipment, the source base station judges that the terminal equipment can not need to perform condition switching currently if the terminal equipment is in a static state or a low-speed moving state and the signal strength state is in a stable or ascending state, and if the source base station has configured the condition switching for the terminal equipment, a configuration message is switched to the winding part of the terminal equipment to instruct the terminal equipment to terminate the current condition switching flow; if the terminal equipment reports that the terminal equipment is in a medium-speed moving state or a high-speed moving state or the signal strength is in a descending state, the condition switching process is continuously executed. For example, if the source base station has not configured the terminal device with conditional switching, the normal flow is continued.
Optionally, the method further comprises: and when the moving state is in a first state and the signal strength state is in a second state, the first network equipment sends a conditional switching cancellation command to the second network equipment.
The second network device is a base station corresponding to a cell where the terminal device resides after switching, namely a target base station. When the terminal device reports that the terminal device is in a static state or a low-speed moving state and the signal strength state is in a stable or rising state, if the source base station has received a Handover request response of the target base station in response to the Handover request, the source base station may first send a conditional Handover Cancel command (Handover Cancel) to the target base station to Cancel the conditional Handover.
S403, the terminal equipment receives the first message and terminates the conditional switching according to the first message.
The first message may be an RRC reconfiguration message (rrcrecon configuration), where the RRC reconfiguration message may carry a conditional handover configuration, and after receiving the conditional handover configuration, the terminal device may terminate a currently executed conditional handover procedure, and cancel handover to the target base station.
It can be seen that, in the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device reports the current movement state and the signal strength state to the first network device, so that the first network device terminates the conditional switching process when the terminal device is in a static state or a low-speed movement state and the signal state is stable or rises, thereby avoiding ping-pong switching, maintaining stable connection, and reducing consumption caused by measurement and evaluation.
Referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 is a flowchart of another conditional access configuration method according to an embodiment of the present application, which is applied to the wireless communication system shown in fig. 3. As shown in fig. 5, the present conditional switch deconfiguration method includes the following operations.
S501, after receiving a report measurement report sent by a terminal device, the first network device sends a third message to the terminal device, wherein the third message carries first indication information, the first indication information is used for indicating the terminal device to report first information, and the first information is used for indicating the current mobile state and signal strength state of the terminal device.
The first network device is a base station corresponding to a cell to which the terminal device is currently connected, namely a source base station. The moving state of the terminal device may include a stationary state, a low-speed moving state, a medium-speed moving state, and a high-speed moving state. The signal strength states of the terminal device may include a stationary state, a rising state, and a falling state.
In the embodiment of the application, after the terminal equipment reports the measurement report, the first network equipment can send a third message to the terminal equipment, and the third message can carry first indication information for indicating the terminal equipment to report the current mobile state and the signal strength state.
Further, the third message may be an RRC reconfiguration message (rrcrecon configuration) or a new downlink air interface message between the terminal device and the first network device, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application. The first indication information may be UE Assistance Information, or may be other indication information for indicating the current mobile state and signal strength state of the reporting terminal device, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
S502, the terminal equipment receives the third message and sends the first information to the first network equipment.
S503, the first network device receives the first information, and when the mobile state is in a first state and the signal strength state is in a second state, a first message is sent to the terminal device, wherein the first message is used for terminating the condition switching.
The first state may be a stationary state or a low-speed moving state, and the second state may be a stationary state or a rising state. When the terminal equipment is in a static state or a low-speed moving state and the signal strength is in a stable state or an ascending state, the signal quality of the current source cell can be considered not to be suddenly reduced, the probability of occurrence of switching failure is extremely low, and the requirements can be met in the common switching process.
In the embodiment of the present application, the first message may be a conditional handover deconfiguration message. The source base station can firstly send an RRC reconfiguration message after the terminal equipment reports the measurement report to enable the terminal equipment to report the current moving state and the signal strength state, and then decide whether to configure condition switching or not through the current moving state and the signal strength state.
Specifically, if the terminal device reports that the terminal device is in a static state or a low-speed moving state and the signal strength state is in a stable or rising state, the terminal device is considered to be not required to be subjected to condition switching currently, and the source base station can switch a winding part of the terminal device to a configuration message so as to instruct the terminal device to terminate not to execute the condition switching; if the terminal equipment reports that the terminal equipment is in a medium-speed moving state or a high-speed moving state or the signal strength is in a descending state, the source base station sends a condition switching command to the terminal equipment to execute a condition switching flow.
For example, if the terminal device reports that the terminal device is in a stationary state or a low-speed moving state and the signal strength state is in a stable or rising state, the source base station may cancel the conditional Handover at this time, and does not send a conditional Handover Request (Handover Request) to the target base station.
S504, the terminal equipment receives the first message and terminates the conditional switching according to the first message.
After the terminal device receives the first message, the condition switching at this time can be canceled, and the condition switching flow is terminated.
In the embodiment of the application, the first network equipment can firstly send the reconfiguration message after the terminal reports the measurement report to enable the terminal to report the current moving state and the signal strength state, and then decide whether to configure the condition switching or not through the current moving state and the signal strength state, so that the first network equipment terminates the condition switching process when the terminal equipment is in a static state or a low-speed moving state and the signal state is stable or rises, thereby avoiding ping-pong switching, maintaining stable connection and reducing consumption caused by measurement evaluation.
Referring to fig. 6, fig. 6 is a flowchart of another conditional access configuration method according to an embodiment of the present application, which is applied to the wireless communication system shown in fig. 3. As shown in fig. 6, the present conditional switch deconfiguration method includes the following operations.
S601, a first network device sends a second message to a terminal device, wherein the second message carries a conditional switching command and first indication information, the first indication information is used for indicating the terminal device to report the first information, and the first information is used for indicating the current mobile state and signal strength state of the terminal device.
The first network device is a base station corresponding to a cell to which the terminal device is currently connected, namely a source base station. The moving state of the terminal device may include a stationary state, a low-speed moving state, a medium-speed moving state, and a high-speed moving state. The signal strength states of the terminal device may include a stationary state, a rising state, and a falling state.
Specifically, the second message may be an RRC reconfiguration message (rrcrecon configuration), and after receiving a Handover Request response message (Handover Request Ackonwledge) responded by the second network device for a Handover Request (Handover Request), the first network device may send an rrcrecon configuration to the terminal device, where the rrcrecon configuration may carry a configured conditional Handover command and a UE auxiliary information reporting instruction, so that the terminal device obtains configuration information of all candidate cells and execution conditions of conditional Handover, and reports a current mobile state and a signal strength state of the terminal device.
S602, the terminal equipment receives the second message, and sends the first information to the first network equipment according to the second message.
After receiving the second message, the terminal device analyzes the configuration information of each candidate cell in the handover condition command one by one, verifies and stores the configuration information, and then sends a configuration completion message to the first network device. And simultaneously transmitting its current movement status and signal strength status to the first network device.
Further, the first information may be carried in an uplink air interface message newly added between a terminal device and the first network device, or may be carried in UE Assistance Information.
For example, the terminal device may report UE Assistance Information to the first network device and use a first field in UE Assistance Information to indicate the current mobility state of the terminal device and a second field to indicate the current signal strength state of the terminal device. The first field and the second field may be newly added fields or existing fields, which is not limited in the present application.
S603, the first network device receives the first information, and when the moving state is in a first state and the signal strength state is in a second state, sends a first message to the terminal device, wherein the first message is used for terminating the condition switching, and sends a condition switching cancellation command to the second network device.
The first message may be an RRC reconfiguration message rrcrecon configuration, where the RRC reconfiguration message may carry conditional handover to configure. The first state may be a stationary state or a low-speed moving state, and the second state may be a stationary state or a rising state. When the terminal equipment is in a static state or a low-speed moving state and the signal strength is in a stable state or an ascending state, the signal quality of the current source cell can be considered not to be suddenly reduced, the probability of occurrence of switching failure is extremely low, and the requirements can be met in the common switching process.
In the embodiment of the application, after receiving UE auxiliary information (UE Assistance Information) sent by a terminal device, a source base station judges that the terminal device can not need to perform condition switching currently if the UE auxiliary information is in a static state or a low-speed moving state and the signal strength state is in a stable or ascending state, and if the source base station has configured the condition switching for the terminal device, a configuration message is switched to a winding part of the terminal device so as to instruct the terminal device to terminate the current condition switching flow; if the terminal equipment reports that the terminal equipment is in a medium-speed moving state or a high-speed moving state or the signal strength is in a descending state, the condition switching process is continuously executed. For example, if the source base station has not configured the terminal device with conditional switching, the normal flow is continued.
The second network device is a base station corresponding to a cell where the terminal device resides after switching, namely a target base station. When the terminal device reports that the terminal device is in a static state or a low-speed moving state and the signal strength state is in a stable or rising state, if the source base station has received a Handover request response of the target base station in response to the Handover request, the source base station may first send a conditional Handover Cancel command (Handover Cancel) to the target base station to Cancel the conditional Handover.
S604, the terminal equipment receives the first message and terminates the conditional switching according to the first message.
After receiving the condition switching configuration, the terminal device may terminate the currently executed condition switching flow, and cancel the switching to the target base station.
For example, the terminal device may send an RRC reconfiguration complete message (rrcrecon configuration complete) to the first network device after completing the deconfiguration of all candidate cells.
It can be seen that, in the embodiment of the present application, the first network device requires the terminal device to report the current moving state and the signal strength state when the winding part is switched and reconfigured each time, so that the first network device terminates the conditional switching process when the terminal device is in a static state or a low-speed moving state and the signal state is stable or rises, thereby avoiding ping-pong switching, maintaining stable connection, and reducing consumption caused by measurement and evaluation.
It will be appreciated that the electronic device, in order to achieve the above-described functions, includes corresponding hardware and/or software modules that perform the respective functions. The present application can be implemented in hardware or a combination of hardware and computer software, in conjunction with the example algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein. Whether a function is implemented as hardware or computer software driven hardware depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the solution. Those skilled in the art may implement the described functionality using different approaches for each particular application in conjunction with the embodiments, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present application.
The present embodiment may divide the functional modules of the electronic device according to the above method example, for example, each functional module may be divided corresponding to each function, or two or more functions may be integrated into one processing module. The integrated modules described above may be implemented in hardware. It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the division of the modules is schematic, only one logic function is divided, and another division manner may be implemented in actual implementation.
In the case of dividing each functional module with corresponding each function, fig. 7 shows a schematic diagram of a conditional switching and deconfiguration apparatus 700 applied to an electronic device, as shown in fig. 7, the conditional switching and deconfiguration apparatus 700 may include: a receiving unit 701 and a transmitting unit 702.
Wherein the receiving unit 701 may be used to support the electronic device to perform S402, S403, etc. described above, and/or other processes for the techniques described herein.
The sending unit 702 may be used to support the electronic device to perform S401, S402, etc. described above, and/or other processes for the techniques described herein.
It should be noted that, all relevant contents of each step related to the above method embodiment may be cited to the functional description of the corresponding functional module, which is not described herein.
The electronic device provided in this embodiment is configured to execute the above-mentioned conditional switching configuration removing method, so that the same effects as those of the above-mentioned implementation method can be achieved.
In case an integrated unit is employed, the electronic device may comprise a processing module, a storage module and a communication module. The processing module may be configured to control and manage an action of the electronic device, for example, may be configured to support the electronic device to perform the steps performed by the receiving unit 701 and the transmitting unit 702. The memory module may be used to support the electronic device to execute stored program code, data, etc. And the communication module can be used for supporting the communication between the electronic device and other devices.
Wherein the processing module may be a processor or a controller. Which may implement or perform the various exemplary logic blocks, modules and circuits described in connection with this disclosure. A processor may also be a combination that performs computing functions, e.g., including one or more microprocessors, digital signal processing (digital signal processing, DSP) and microprocessor combinations, and the like. The memory module may be a memory. The communication module can be a radio frequency circuit, a Bluetooth chip, a Wi-Fi chip and other equipment which interact with other electronic equipment.
In one embodiment, when the processing module is a processor and the storage module is a memory, the electronic device according to this embodiment may be a device having the structure shown in fig. 1.
The present embodiment also provides a computer storage medium having stored therein computer instructions which, when executed on an electronic device, cause the electronic device to execute the above-described related method steps to implement the conditional switch deconfiguration method in the above-described embodiments.
The present embodiment also provides a computer program product which, when run on a computer, causes the computer to perform the above-described relevant steps to implement the conditional handover deconfiguration method in the above-described embodiments.
In addition, embodiments of the present application also provide an apparatus, which may be embodied as a chip, component or module, which may include a processor and a memory coupled to each other; the memory is used for storing computer-executable instructions, and when the device is running, the processor can execute the computer-executable instructions stored in the memory, so that the chip executes the conditional switch configuration method in each method embodiment.
The electronic device, the computer storage medium, the computer program product, or the chip provided in this embodiment are used to execute the corresponding methods provided above, so that the beneficial effects thereof can be referred to the beneficial effects in the corresponding methods provided above, and will not be described herein.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, only the above-described division of the functional modules is illustrated, and in practical application, the above-described functional allocation may be performed by different functional modules according to needs, i.e. the internal structure of the apparatus is divided into different functional modules to perform all or part of the functions described above.
In the several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners. For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative, e.g., the division of modules or units is merely a logical function division, and there may be additional divisions when actually implemented, e.g., multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another apparatus, or some features may be omitted or not performed. Alternatively, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed with each other may be an indirect coupling or communication connection via some interfaces, devices or units, which may be in electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and the parts shown as units may be one physical unit or a plurality of physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed in a plurality of different places. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
In addition, each functional unit in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated in one unit. The integrated units may be implemented in hardware or in software functional units.
The integrated units, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as stand-alone products, may be stored in a readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the embodiments of the present application may be essentially or a part contributing to the prior art or all or part of the technical solution may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including several instructions for causing a device (may be a single-chip microcomputer, a chip or the like) or a processor (processor) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods of the embodiments of the present application. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a removable hard disk, a Read Only Memory (ROM), a random access memory (random access memory, RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, or other various media capable of storing program codes.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the present application, and the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art will readily recognize that variations or substitutions are within the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the application is subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (11)

1. A conditional handover de-configuration method, applied to a terminal device, the method comprising:
transmitting first information to a first network device, where the first information is used to indicate a current mobile state and a signal strength state of the terminal device, the first information is terminal device auxiliary information UE Assistance Information, a first field in UE Assistance Information is used to indicate the current mobile state of the terminal device, a second field in UE Assistance Information is used to indicate the current signal strength state of the terminal device, a bit number of the first field is K,m is the number of terminal equipment mobility state divisions, < >>Representing an upward rounding, the number of bits of the second field being P,/or>N is the number of signal intensity state divisions of the terminal equipment;
Receiving a first message from the first network device, the first message for terminating a conditional handover; wherein the first message is sent by the first network device if the first information indicates that the moving state is a stationary state or a low-speed moving state and the signal strength state is a stationary state or a rising state.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein prior to transmitting the first information to the first network device, the method further comprises:
and receiving a second message from the first network equipment, wherein the second message carries a conditional switching command and first indication information, and the first indication information is used for indicating the terminal equipment to report the first information.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein prior to transmitting the first information to the first network device, the method further comprises:
and receiving a third message from the first network equipment, wherein the third message carries first indication information.
4. A conditional handoff deconfiguration method for a first network device, the method comprising:
receiving first information from a terminal device, where the first information is used to indicate a current mobile state and a signal strength state of the terminal device, the first information is terminal device auxiliary information UE Assistance Information, a first field in UE Assistance Information is used to indicate the current mobile state of the terminal device, a second field in UE Assistance Information is used to indicate the current signal strength state of the terminal device, a bit number of the first field is K, M is the number of terminal equipment mobility state divisions, < >>Representing an upward rounding, the number of bits of the second field being P,/or>N is a terminalNumber of device signal strength status divisions;
and when the moving state is in a first state and the signal strength state is in a second state, sending a first message to the terminal equipment, wherein the first message is used for indicating the terminal equipment to terminate conditional switching, the first state is a static state or a low-speed moving state, and the second state is a stable state or a rising state.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein prior to receiving the first information from the terminal device, the method further comprises:
and sending a second message to the terminal equipment, wherein the second message carries a conditional switching command and first indication information, and the first indication information is used for indicating the terminal equipment to report the first information.
6. The method of claim 4, wherein prior to receiving the first information from the terminal device, the method further comprises:
and after receiving the reported measurement report sent by the terminal equipment, sending a third message to the terminal equipment, wherein the third message carries the first indication information.
7. The method according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that the method further comprises:
and sending a switching cancel command to second network equipment, wherein the second network equipment is a target base station for performing the conditional switching.
8. A conditional handover de-configuration apparatus for use in a terminal device, the apparatus comprising:
a sending unit, configured to send first information to a first network device, where the first information is used to indicate a current mobile state and a signal strength state of the terminal device, the first information is terminal device auxiliary information UE Assistance Information, and a first field in UE Assistance InformationFor indicating a current mobility state of the terminal device, a second field in UE Assistance Information for indicating a current signal strength state of the terminal device, the number of bits of the first field being K,m is the number of terminal device mobility state divisions,representing an upward rounding, the number of bits of the second field being P,/or>N is the number of signal intensity state divisions of the terminal equipment;
a receiving unit, configured to receive a first message from the first network device, where the first message is used to terminate a conditional handover; wherein the first message is sent by the first network device if the first information indicates that the moving state is a stationary state or a low-speed moving state and the signal strength state is a stationary state or a rising state.
9. A conditional handoff deconfiguration apparatus for use with a first network device, the apparatus comprising:
a receiving unit, configured to receive first information from a terminal device, where the first information is used to indicate a current mobile state and a signal strength state of the terminal device, the first information is terminal device auxiliary information UE Assistance Information, a first field in UE Assistance Information is used to indicate the current mobile state of the terminal device, a second field in UE Assistance Information is used to indicate the current signal strength state of the terminal device, a bit number of the first field is K,m is the movement state of the terminal equipmentThe number of the divisions is set to be equal to the number of the divisions,representing an upward rounding, the number of bits of the second field being P,/or>N is the number of signal intensity state divisions of the terminal equipment;
and the sending unit is used for sending a first message to the terminal equipment when the moving state is in a first state and the signal strength state is in a second state, wherein the first state is a static state or a low-speed moving state, and the second state is a stable state or a rising state.
10. An electronic device comprising a processor, a memory, a communication interface, and one or more programs stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the processor, the programs comprising instructions for performing the steps of the method of any of claims 1-3 or 4-7.
11. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that a computer program for electronic data exchange is stored, wherein the computer program causes a computer to perform the method of any of claims 1-3 or of claims 4-7.
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