CN113940327B - Self-cleaning household energy-saving insect trap - Google Patents
Self-cleaning household energy-saving insect trap Download PDFInfo
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- CN113940327B CN113940327B CN202111197660.XA CN202111197660A CN113940327B CN 113940327 B CN113940327 B CN 113940327B CN 202111197660 A CN202111197660 A CN 202111197660A CN 113940327 B CN113940327 B CN 113940327B
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- water
- air duct
- insect trap
- self
- pipe
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/22—Killing insects by electric means
- A01M1/223—Killing insects by electric means by using electrocution
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/06—Catching insects by using a suction effect
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01H—MEASUREMENT OF MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS OR ULTRASONIC, SONIC OR INFRASONIC WAVES
- G01H17/00—Measuring mechanical vibrations or ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves, not provided for in the preceding groups
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06N—COMPUTING ARRANGEMENTS BASED ON SPECIFIC COMPUTATIONAL MODELS
- G06N3/00—Computing arrangements based on biological models
- G06N3/02—Neural networks
- G06N3/04—Architecture, e.g. interconnection topology
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06N—COMPUTING ARRANGEMENTS BASED ON SPECIFIC COMPUTATIONAL MODELS
- G06N3/00—Computing arrangements based on biological models
- G06N3/02—Neural networks
- G06N3/08—Learning methods
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
Abstract
The invention discloses a self-cleaning household energy-saving insect trap, which belongs to the field of insect traps, and comprises an air duct with two open ends, wherein one end of the air duct is provided with a bracket, the bracket is provided with a guiding device, the other end of the air duct is communicated with a base, a storage box is arranged in the base, and a mosquito killing device is arranged in the storage box; a fan is arranged in the air duct; the dryer is connected with the storage water tank, be provided with the water pump in the storage water tank, the output and the water piping connection of water pump, the water pipe stretches into in the dryer and is provided with the hole for water spraying in the dryer on the water pipe. The invention aims to provide a self-cleaning household energy-saving insect trap which can clean blades of a fan and prolong the service life of the insect trap.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of insect traps, in particular to a self-cleaning household energy-saving insect trap.
Background
Clean and tidy environment is a goal pursued by every household. The occurrence of flies can bring serious influence to living environment. Fly itself carries a large number of bacteria and thus becomes one of the vehicles for disease transmission. The biting of mosquitoes not only causes physiological damage to human bodies, but also causes emotional aversion and excitement of the bitten people.
In order to reduce the influence of mosquitoes on family life, various mosquito repelling and killing products are available on the market. The cyclone insect trap disclosed in the Chinese patent application with the application number of 201611234710.6 and the insect trap disclosed in the Chinese patent application with the application number of 201711474310.7 in the prior art all disclose the working principle of the wind pressure insect trap, and the insect trap attracts mosquitoes to the device through the trap lamp and other trapping devices, and then the air flow generated by the fan drives the mosquitoes to the mosquito killing device for killing.
However, after the existing mosquito eradication device is used for a long time, mosquito corpses, dust and sundries are attached to the surface of the fan, so that the energy consumption of the mosquito catcher is increased, and the working efficiency and the service life of the mosquito catcher are reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and provides a self-cleaning household energy-saving insect trap which can clean blades of a fan and prolong the service life of the insect trap.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted in the application is as follows: the self-cleaning household energy-saving insect trap comprises an air duct with two open ends, wherein one end of the air duct is provided with a bracket, the bracket is provided with a lure device, the other end of the air duct is communicated with a base, a storage box is arranged in the base, and a mosquito killing device is arranged in the storage box; a fan is arranged in the air duct; the dryer is connected with the storage water tank, be provided with the water pump in the storage water tank, the output and the water piping connection of water pump, the water pipe stretches into in the dryer and is provided with the hole for water spraying in the dryer on the water pipe.
Further, for all wasing the upper and lower both sides of fan, the water pipe includes spray pipe and lower spray pipe, go up spray pipe and lower spray pipe and divide to arrange the flabellum both sides of fan in.
Further, for reducing clean dead angle and cleaning the section of thick bamboo wall of dryer simultaneously, go up spray pipe and lower spray pipe and all follow dryer inner wall annular setting, the hole for water spraying array sets up on last spray pipe and lower spray pipe in the dryer.
Furthermore, in order to simplify the structure, the mosquito eradication device adopts a power grid.
Furthermore, for convenient maintenance, the storage box is arranged in a drawer type.
Further, because the fan needs to be kept open when the existing insect trap works, energy waste can be caused by long-time opening, and a sensor is further arranged on the bracket, the vibration frequency of the wings is sensed when mosquitoes fly through the sensor, and then the opening and closing of the fan and the mosquito eradication device are controlled.
Further, in order to provide insect prevention advice to the user and accurately control the opening and closing of the fan and the mosquito killing device, the sensor is internally provided with a neural network module, and the neural network module learns the sound frequency collected by the sensor to further identify the type of mosquitoes.
Further, the sensor also comprises a recording module, and the recording module can record the data of the sensor and the neural network module, so that reports can be submitted to a user periodically, and insect prevention suggestions can be provided to the user conveniently.
The beneficial effects of this application: the water in the water storage tank is sprayed to the fan blades of the fan through the water pump so as to clean the fan blades of the fan, thereby reducing the rotation noise of the fan and prolonging the service life.
1. The sensor senses vibration of wings during flying of mosquitoes, so that the fan and the mosquito killing device are controlled to be turned on and off, energy consumption caused by idle running of the fan and the mosquito killing device when no mosquitoes exist is reduced, and the energy saving effect is achieved.
2. The type of the mosquitoes can be effectively identified through the neural network module, so that the rotation speed of the fan is regulated and controlled, and corresponding insect prevention reports and suggestions are provided for users.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present application.
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the wind tunnel.
Fig. 3 is a schematic workflow diagram of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a neural network according to the present application.
The text labels in the figures are expressed as: 1. a sensor; 2. a trapping device; 3. a water storage tank; 4. an air duct; 5. a base; 6. a storage box; 7. a bracket; 8. a lower spray pipe; 9. a water spraying pipe is arranged on the upper part; 10. a water spraying hole; 11. a water pump; 12. a fan.
Detailed Description
In order that those skilled in the art may better understand the technical solutions of the present application, the following detailed description of the present application is provided by way of example and illustration only, and should not be construed to limit the scope of the present application in any way.
1, as shown in fig. 1-2, the specific structure of the embodiment is a self-cleaning household energy-saving insect trap, which comprises an air cylinder 4 with two open ends, in the embodiment, the air cylinder 4 is vertically arranged, the upper end of the air cylinder 4 is provided with a bracket 7, the bracket 7 is provided with a trap device 2, in the embodiment, the trap device 2 adopts a trap lamp, the lower end of the air cylinder 4 is communicated with a containing groove in a base 5, the side end of the base 5 is provided with a containing groove, the containing groove is internally provided with a containing box 6 with the upper end open in a drawer type manner, the containing box 6 is internally provided with a mosquito killing device, and in the embodiment, the mosquito killing device adopts a power grid; a fan 12 is arranged in the air duct 4; a water storage tank 3 is arranged at the side end of the air duct 4, a water pump 11 is arranged in the water storage tank 3, and the output end of the water pump 11 is connected with a water pipe; the water pipe comprises an upper water spray pipe 9 and a lower water spray pipe 8, and the upper water spray pipe 9 and the lower water spray pipe 8 are respectively arranged at two sides of the blade of the fan 12; the upper water spraying pipe 9 and the lower water spraying pipe 8 are all arranged along the inner wall of the air duct in an annular mode, and water spraying holes 10 towards the fan 12 are formed in the upper water spraying pipe 9 and the lower water spraying pipe 8 in the air duct 4.
The specific working process comprises the following steps: the attracting device 2 attracts the mosquitoes to the upper part of the air duct 4, and the air flow generated by the fan sucks the mosquitoes into the storage box 6 and is electrified by the power grid in the storage box 6.
After long time of use, the fan blades of the fan need to be cleaned, water is poured into the water storage tank 3, the water pump 11 is started, under the suction of the water pump 11, the water enters the water pump 11 from the water suction pipe of the water pump 11, then enters the upper water spraying pipe 9 through the conveying pipe, meanwhile, also enters the lower water spraying pipe 8 through the conveying pipe, finally, the water flows in the upper water spraying pipe 9 and the lower water spraying pipe 8 are sprayed to the upper surface and the lower surface of the fan blade through the water spraying holes 10, the blades are further flushed, attachments on the blades are taken away, and sewage flows to the bottom storage box 6 under the action of gravity.
In embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, the support 7 is further provided with a sensor 1, the sensor 1 adopts a biological sensor, a sound level meter, an acoustic sensor and other instruments capable of sensing the vibration frequency of wings of mosquitoes during flying, the sensor 1 is electrically connected with a control unit so as to transmit the detected signals into the control unit, and the control unit analyzes the signals and then controls the fan 12, the mosquito killing device and the like connected with the sensor 1 to be turned on or off; in order to further improve the intelligent level, a neural network module and a recording module can be further arranged in the sensor 1; according to the sound frequency of different insects when flying is acquired through experiments, the neural network module learns the sound frequency acquired by the sensor 1 so as to identify the type of mosquitoes, and the model of the neural network module can adopt the following expression:
o in i Is of mosquito type; zeta type toy n Is the sound frequency; w (W) kn ,W jk ,W ij Weights for each layer of neurons; b 1k ,b 2j ,b 3i Threshold values for each layer of neurons; i, j, k are the number of neurons of an input layer, an hidden layer and an output layer in the training process of the neural network respectively; the corresponding functional relation between the sound frequency and the mosquito types can be finally obtained by using an error back propagation algorithm, the functional relation is implanted into the core control unit of the insect trap, namely, different mosquito types are identified according to different sound frequencies, a report is provided for a user through a sending module in the control unit, insect prevention suggestions are provided according to different mosquito types, meanwhile, when the insects are identified, the fan 12 and the power grid are electrified, the mosquitoes are sucked into the storage box 6 at the bottom of the insect trap, and finally, the mosquitoes are killed by the power grid electrified in the storage box 6.
The specific working process comprises the following steps: the sensor 1 detects the surrounding sound frequency, the neural network module judges whether the mosquito is mosquito and the type of the mosquito, and when the mosquito is not mosquito, the fan 12 and the mosquito killing device are closed so as to achieve the effect of energy conservation; when it is determined that mosquitoes are present, the fan 12 and the mosquito eradication device are activated, and the mosquitoes are sucked into the storage case 6 and killed by the mosquito eradication device. The device generates a report of the mosquito type after working for a period of time.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The principles and embodiments of the present invention have been described herein with reference to specific examples, the description of which is intended only to facilitate an understanding of the method of the present invention and its core ideas. The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the invention, and it is noted that there is virtually no limit to the specific structure which may be imposed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention, and that modifications, adaptations, or variations of the foregoing features may be combined in a suitable manner; such modifications, variations and combinations, or the direct application of the inventive concepts and aspects to other applications without modification, are contemplated as falling within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The self-cleaning household energy-saving insect trap comprises an air duct (4) with two open ends, wherein one end of the air duct (4) is provided with a bracket (7), the bracket (7) is provided with a guiding device (2), the other end of the air duct (4) is communicated with a base (5), a storage box (6) is arranged in the base (5), and a mosquito killing device is arranged in the storage box (6); a fan (12) is arranged in the air duct (4); the water pump is characterized in that the air duct (4) is connected with the water storage tank (3), a water pump (11) is arranged in the water storage tank (3), the output end of the water pump (11) is connected with a water pipe, the water pipe extends into the air duct (4), and a water spraying hole (10) is formed in the water pipe in the air duct (4);
the bracket (7) is also provided with a sensor (1), and the sensor (1) is used for sensing the sound frequency of wings of the mosquito during flying; the sensor (1) is internally provided with a neural network module, the neural network module learns the sound frequency collected by the sensor (1) to further identify the type of mosquitoes, and when the neural network module judges that the mosquitoes are not present, the fan (12) and the mosquito eradication device are closed so as to achieve the effect of energy conservation; when the neural network module judges that mosquitoes are contained in the storage box (6), the mosquito eradication device is started, and the mosquitoes are sucked into the storage box and killed by the mosquito eradication device; the model of the neural network module adopts the following expression:
o in i Is of mosquito type; zeta type toy n Is the sound frequency; w (W) kn ,W jk ,W ij Weights for each layer of neurons; b 1k ,b 2j ,b 3i Threshold values for each layer of neurons; and i, j and k are the numbers of neurons of an input layer, an hidden layer and an output layer in the training process of the neural network respectively.
2. A self-cleaning household energy-saving insect trap according to claim 1, characterized in that the water pipe comprises an upper water spray pipe (9) and a lower water spray pipe (8), wherein the upper water spray pipe (9) and the lower water spray pipe (8) are respectively arranged at two sides of the blade of the fan (12).
3. The self-cleaning household energy-saving insect trap according to claim 2, wherein the upper water spraying pipe (9) and the lower water spraying pipe (8) are annularly arranged along the inner wall of the air duct, and the water spraying holes (10) are arranged on the upper water spraying pipe (9) and the lower water spraying pipe (8) in the air duct in an array.
4. A self-cleaning household energy-saving insect trap according to claim 1, wherein the mosquito eradication device employs a power grid.
5. Self-cleaning household energy-saving insect trap according to claim 1, characterized in that the receiving box (6) is provided in a drawer-type arrangement.
6. A self-cleaning household energy saving insect trap according to claim 1, characterized in that the sensor (1) further comprises a recording module.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111197660.XA CN113940327B (en) | 2021-10-14 | 2021-10-14 | Self-cleaning household energy-saving insect trap |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202111197660.XA CN113940327B (en) | 2021-10-14 | 2021-10-14 | Self-cleaning household energy-saving insect trap |
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| CN113940327A CN113940327A (en) | 2022-01-18 |
| CN113940327B true CN113940327B (en) | 2023-05-23 |
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| CN112598664A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-04-02 | 河南工业大学 | Visual saliency-based insect grain grade determination method and device |
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| CN109538505A (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2019-03-29 | 宁波市万爱电器有限公司 | A kind of self-cleaning fan |
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| CN109555462A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-04-02 | 宋瑞琦 | Solar energy power generating mosquito-killing window screen with automatic control and safeguard function |
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| CN205409235U (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-08-03 | 国家粮食局科学研究院 | It lures an album detection device to store up grain pest |
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Non-Patent Citations (1)
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