CN113938929A - Neighbor cell measurement method, user equipment and computer-readable storage medium - Google Patents

Neighbor cell measurement method, user equipment and computer-readable storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113938929A
CN113938929A CN202111447993.3A CN202111447993A CN113938929A CN 113938929 A CN113938929 A CN 113938929A CN 202111447993 A CN202111447993 A CN 202111447993A CN 113938929 A CN113938929 A CN 113938929A
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inter
time slice
frequency point
time
planning information
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吴晓荣
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Spreadtrum Communications Shanghai Co Ltd
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Spreadtrum Communications Shanghai Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02Arrangements for optimising operational condition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/08Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
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Abstract

A neighbor cell measurement method, user equipment and a computer-readable storage medium are provided. The method comprises the following steps: before performing neighbor measurement of an inter-system of NR, the inter-system measurement unit acquires pre-generated periodic time slice use planning information; the inter-system measurement unit determines the frequency point of the inter-system to-be-measured adjacent cell and the position and length of a time window required by the frequency point of each inter-system to-be-measured adjacent cell; the inter-system measuring unit sequentially judges whether a time window which is required to be pre-occupied by each inter-system adjacent cell frequency point to be measured is allowed to be used or not based on the time slice use planning information; and when the time window required to be pre-occupied by the frequency point of the adjacent cell to be tested of the inter-system is allowed to be used, the inter-system measuring unit measures the frequency point of the adjacent cell to be tested of the inter-system. By adopting the scheme, the UE can measure the inter-system neighbor cells with lower power consumption.

Description

Neighbor cell measurement method, user equipment and computer-readable storage medium
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a neighbor cell measurement method, a user equipment, and a computer-readable storage medium.
Background
In the existing network, there are various Communication systems such as Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM), Long Term Evolution (LTE), and 5G New air interface (NR).
Because coverage areas and signal strengths of various communication systems are different in different places, in order to enable a User to obtain the best experience and avoid problems of low communication rate or call drop and the like, User Equipment (UE) must be capable of realizing fast switching between networks of various systems. The premise of fast handover is that measurement information of other network cells, namely measurement information of a different system cell of the current resident network, can be obtained fast while the current resident network is in normal communication.
Currently, when a user equipment resides in an NR network, for measurement of NR neighbor cells, the UE must perform measurement at a specific location in a specific period, but measurement of NR neighbor cells in an inter-system does not have this limitation. How to enable the UE to perform measurement of the inter-system neighbor cell with low power consumption is a problem to be solved urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
The problem to be solved by the invention is how to enable the UE to measure the inter-system neighbor cells with lower power consumption and less calculation amount.
In order to solve the above problem, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for measuring a neighboring cell, which is applicable to a user equipment residing in an NR network, where the user equipment includes a inter-system measurement unit; the method comprises the following steps:
before performing neighbor measurement of an inter-system of NR, the inter-system measurement unit acquires pre-generated periodic time slice use planning information; the time slice usage planning information includes: using planning information for a first time slice required to be preempted by NR (neighbor) measurement to be detected, and using planning information for a second time slice except the first time slice;
the inter-system measurement unit determines the frequency point of the inter-system to-be-measured adjacent cell and the position and length of a time window required by the frequency point of each inter-system to-be-measured adjacent cell;
the inter-system measuring unit sequentially judges whether a time window which is required to be pre-occupied by each inter-system adjacent cell frequency point to be measured is allowed to be used or not based on the time slice use planning information;
and when the time window required to be pre-occupied by the frequency point of the adjacent cell to be tested of the inter-system is allowed to be used, the inter-system measuring unit measures the frequency point of the adjacent cell to be tested of the inter-system.
Optionally, the user equipment further includes: a time slice scheduling management unit;
the inter-system measurement unit judges whether the time window to be pre-occupied by the adjacent frequency point to be measured of each inter-system is allowed to be used or not based on the time slice use planning information, and the method comprises the following steps:
when the time window required to be pre-occupied by the frequency point of the adjacent cell to be tested of the inter-system corresponds to the second time slice usage planning information, the inter-system measurement unit judges that the time window required to be pre-occupied by the frequency point of the adjacent cell to be tested of the inter-system is allowed to be directly used by the inter-system;
when the time window required to be pre-occupied by the frequency point of the adjacent cell to be tested of the inter-system is overlapped with the first time slice use planning information, the inter-system measuring unit sends a time slice use request to the time slice scheduling management unit;
the time slice scheduling management unit receives the time slice using request sent by the inter-system measuring unit, confirms whether the NR system needs to reserve the overlapped time slices in the current period, and sends an authorization confirmation message to the inter-system measuring unit when the NR system does not need to reserve the overlapped time slices in the current period, otherwise sends an unauthorized confirmation message;
and when the inter-system measurement unit receives the authorization confirmation message of the time slice scheduling management unit, judging that the time window required by the frequency point of the adjacent cell to be tested of the inter-system is allowed to be used, otherwise, judging that the time window required by the frequency point of the adjacent cell to be tested of the inter-system is not allowed to be used.
Optionally, the user equipment further includes: a time slice use planning unit; the method further comprises the following steps: the time slice use planning unit generates the time slice use planning information.
Optionally, the generating the time slice usage planning information by the time slice usage planning unit includes:
the time slice use planning unit calculates the measurement period of each frequency point of the adjacent region to be detected for NR and the number of sampling points in each measurement period according to the network configuration information of the NR cell where the user equipment resides;
the time slice use planning unit determines the period of the time slice use planning information according to the network configuration information of the NR cell where the user equipment resides, the measurement period of each frequency point of the adjacent cell where NR is to be detected and the number of sampling points in each measurement period;
the time slice use planning unit maps the pre-occupied time slice of each adjacent region frequency point to be detected NR to the time slice use planning information based on the number of sample points in the measurement period of each adjacent region frequency point to be detected NR;
wherein the NR cell includes: the NR service cell, and the same-frequency adjacent cell and the different-frequency adjacent cell of the NR service cell.
The time slice use planning unit generates the time slice use planning information, and further includes:
and the time slice use planning unit marks the pre-occupied time slices belonging to the frequency point of the adjacent region to be detected NR in the time slice use planning information as the first time slice use planning information, and marks the time slices except the pre-occupied time slices belonging to the frequency point of the adjacent region to be detected NR as the second time slice use planning information.
Optionally, the determining, by the time slice use planning unit, a period of the time slice use planning information according to the network configuration information of the NR cell where the user equipment resides, the measurement period of each frequency point of the neighboring cell to be NR, and the number of sampling points in each measurement period includes:
when in an NR idle state, the time slice usage planning unit determines the length of time to be preempted for completing measurement of all NR neighboring cells based on SMTC configuration of each NR cell and NR paging time PO, and performs rounding-up processing on the length of time to be preempted for completing measurement of all NR neighboring cells, so that the length of time after rounding-up processing is an integral multiple of an NR paging cycle, thereby obtaining a cycle of using planning information for the time slice;
when in the NR connected state, the slot usage planning unit determines a period of the slot usage planning information based on an SMTC configuration of each NR cell, a configuration of a network measurement GAP, and a configuration of discontinuous reception.
Optionally, in the time slice usage planning information, the number of time slices pre-occupied by each NR frequency point in the neighboring region to be detected is at least one.
Alternatively, the time slice uses the period of the scheduling information, which is divisible by the NR and the system frame cycle period of the inter-system.
Optionally, the period of the time slice using the planning information is an integral multiple of the SMTC period of the frequency point of the neighboring cell to be detected of each NR system.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a user equipment, where an NR network is used as a master mode network, and the user equipment includes: a different system measurement unit; the inter-system measurement unit includes:
the acquisition subunit is suitable for acquiring pre-generated time slice use planning information before NR inter-system neighbor measurement is carried out; the time slice usage planning information includes: using planning information for a first time slice required to be pre-occupied by the NR to-be-detected adjacent region, and using planning information for a second time slice except the first time slice;
the first determining subunit is suitable for determining the frequency point of the inter-system neighbor cell to be tested and the position and the length of a time window required by the frequency point of each inter-system neighbor cell to be tested;
the judging subunit is suitable for sequentially judging whether the time window required by the frequency point of each inter-system adjacent cell to be detected is allowed to be used or not based on the time slice use planning information;
and the measuring subunit is suitable for measuring the frequency point of the adjacent cell to be measured of the inter-system when the time window required by the frequency point of the adjacent cell to be measured of the inter-system is allowed to be used.
Optionally, the user equipment further includes: a time slice scheduling management unit;
the judging subunit is adapted to judge that the time window to be preempted by the frequency point of the neighbor cell to be tested of the inter-system is allowed to be directly used by the inter-system when the time window to be preempted by the frequency point of the neighbor cell to be tested of the inter-system corresponds to the second time slice usage planning information; when the time window to be pre-occupied by the frequency point of the adjacent cell to be tested of the inter-system is overlapped with the first time slice use planning information, sending a time slice use request to the time slice scheduling management unit; when receiving the authorization confirmation message sent by the time slice scheduling management unit, judging that the time window required by the frequency point of the adjacent cell to be tested of the inter-system is allowed to be used, otherwise judging that the time window required by the frequency point of the adjacent cell to be tested of the inter-system is not allowed to be used;
the time slice scheduling management unit is adapted to receive the time slice using request sent by the judging subunit, determine whether the NR system needs to reserve the overlapped time slices in the current period, and send an authorization confirmation message to the judging subunit when the NR system does not need to reserve the overlapped time slices in the current period, otherwise send an unauthorized confirmation message.
Optionally, the user equipment further includes:
a time slice usage planning unit adapted to generate the time slice usage planning information.
Optionally, the time slice usage planning unit includes:
the calculation subunit is adapted to calculate, according to the network configuration information of the NR cell where the user equipment resides, a measurement period of each frequency point of the neighboring cell where NR is to be measured and the number of sampling points in each measurement period;
a second determining subunit, adapted to determine, according to the network configuration information of the NR cell where the user equipment resides, the measurement period of each frequency point of the neighboring cell to be NR, and the number of sampling points in each measurement period, a period of the time slice usage planning information;
the mapping subunit is adapted to map the pre-occupied time slice of each frequency point of the adjacent region to be detected of the NR to the use planning information of the time slice based on the number of sample points in the measurement period of each frequency point of the adjacent region to be detected of the NR;
wherein the NR cell includes: the NR service cell, and the same-frequency adjacent cell and the different-frequency adjacent cell of the NR service cell.
Optionally, the time slice usage planning unit further includes:
and the identification subunit is suitable for marking the pre-occupied time slices belonging to the frequency point of the adjacent region to be detected NR in the time slice use planning information as the first time slice use planning information, and marking the time slices except the pre-occupied time slices belonging to the frequency point of the adjacent region to be detected NR as the second time slice use planning information.
Optionally, the second determining subunit is adapted to determine, when the NR is in an idle state, a time length required for completing measurement of all NR neighboring cells based on SMTC configuration of each NR cell and NR paging time PO, and perform rounding-up processing on the time length required for completing measurement of all NR neighboring cells, so that the rounded-up time length is an integer multiple of an NR paging cycle, and obtain a repetition cycle of the time slice usage planning information; and when in the NR connection state, determining the period of the time slice use planning information based on the SMTC configuration, the network measurement GAP configuration and the discontinuous reception configuration of each NR cell.
Optionally, in the time slice usage planning information, the number of time slices pre-occupied by each NR frequency point in the neighboring region to be detected is at least one.
Alternatively, the time slice uses the period of the scheduling information, which is divisible by the NR and the system frame cycle period of the inter-system.
Optionally, the period of the time slice using the planning information is an integral multiple of the SMTC period of the frequency point of the neighboring cell to be detected of each NR system.
Optionally, the user equipment further includes:
the NR adjacent cell measuring unit is suitable for measuring an NR adjacent cell to be measured;
the time slice scheduling management unit is also suitable for selecting an NR to-be-detected adjacent region frequency point from the time slice use planning information before the NR to-be-detected adjacent region is measured, and sending the selected NR to-be-detected adjacent region frequency point and the corresponding time slice to the NR adjacent region measuring unit; and sending the time slice use planning information to the inter-system measurement unit before the inter-system measurement unit measures the inter-system adjacent cell.
Embodiments of the present invention also provide a computer-readable storage medium, on which computer instructions are stored, and when the computer instructions are executed by a processor, the computer instructions perform any of the steps of the method described above.
The embodiment of the present invention further provides a user equipment, which includes a memory and a processor, where the memory stores computer instructions capable of running on the processor, and the processor executes the computer instructions to perform any of the steps of the method described above.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention has the following advantages:
by adopting the scheme, because the time slice use planning information is generated in advance, when the adjacent cell to be measured of the different system is measured, whether the time window required by the frequency point of the adjacent cell to be measured of the different system is allowed to be used is only required to be judged, and the frequency point of the adjacent cell to be measured of the different system can be directly measured as long as the time window required by the frequency point of the adjacent cell to be measured of the different system is allowed to be used. Compared with the time slice occupied by real-time calculation during measurement of the neighbor cell to be measured of the different system each time, the method can effectively reduce the power consumption required by the UE during measurement of the neighbor cell to be measured of the different system.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a method for measuring a neighboring cell according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment in an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Currently, how to measure the inter-system neighbor cell when the UE resides in the NR network is not given in the protocol.
Therefore, in the method, pre-generated time slice use planning information is acquired before the inter-system neighbor cell measurement of NR is performed. The time slice use planning information is generated in advance, so that the position and the length of the time slice required by real-time calculation are not needed, and only whether the time window required by the frequency point of the adjacent cell to be measured of the different system is allowed to be used is needed to be judged, if the time window required by the frequency point of the adjacent cell to be measured of the different system is allowed to be used, the frequency point of the adjacent cell to be measured of the different system can be directly measured, and therefore the power consumption required by the UE for measuring the adjacent cell to be measured of the different system can be effectively reduced.
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for measuring a neighboring cell, where the method is applicable to a UE and the UE supports more than two communication systems simultaneously.
In an embodiment of the invention, the UE is camped on an NR network. The NR heterogeneous System may be at least one of Long Term Evolution (LTE), Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access (TDSCDMA), and other systems.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the UE includes an inter-system measurement unit, and the inter-system measurement unit is configured to measure the frequency point of the neighboring cell to be measured in the inter-system by using the neighboring cell measurement method in the embodiment of the present invention.
Specifically, the inter-system measurement unit may measure the frequency point of the neighbor cell to be measured in the inter-system by using the following steps:
step 11, before NR inter-system neighbor measurement, the inter-system measurement unit acquires periodic time slice usage planning information generated in advance.
Wherein the time slice usage planning information comprises: the method comprises the steps that first time slice use planning information required to be pre-occupied by NR to-be-detected neighbor cell measurement and second time slice use planning information except the first time slice use planning information are obtained.
In an embodiment of the invention, the UE may comprise a slot usage planning unit. The slot usage planning unit may generate the slot usage planning information.
In a specific implementation, the time slice use planning unit may generate the time slice use planning information in multiple ways, which is not limited herein, and only the inter-system measurement unit may determine whether the time window to be pre-occupied by each inter-system neighboring cell frequency point to be measured is allowed to be used based on the time slice use planning information.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the time slice use planning unit may first calculate, according to the network configuration information of the residing NR cell, a measurement period of each frequency point of the NR neighboring cell to be measured and the number of sampling points in each measurement period, and then determine, according to the network configuration information of the NR cell residing in the user equipment, the measurement period of each frequency point of the NR neighboring cell to be measured and the number of sampling points in each measurement period, a period of the time slice use planning information. And finally, the time slice use planning unit maps the pre-occupied time slice of each adjacent region frequency point to be detected NR to the time slice use planning information based on the number of the sample points in the measurement period of each adjacent region frequency point to be detected NR.
Wherein the NR cell includes: the NR service cell, and the same-frequency adjacent cell and the different-frequency adjacent cell of the NR service cell.
In specific implementation, the number of frequency points of the NR adjacent cell to be measured is configured on the network side, and the time slice usage planning unit may calculate, based on the number of frequency points of the NR adjacent cell to be measured configured on the network side, a measurement period of each frequency point of the NR adjacent cell to be measured and the number of sampling points in each measurement period, in combination with specific protocol requirements. The measurement period of each adjacent frequency point to be measured for NR may be the same or different. The number of sampling points in each measurement period of each adjacent frequency point to be detected of NR can be the same or different.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the time slice usage planning unit may combine a specific network connection state when determining the period of the time slice usage planning information according to the network configuration information of the NR cell where the user equipment resides, the measurement period of the frequency point of the neighboring cell to be NR, and the number of sampling points in each measurement period.
Specifically, when the UE is in the NR idle state, since the UE can perform the inter-frequency measurement before and after the NR Paging Occasion (PO) reception, the PO reception can only perform the intra-frequency measurement of the Synchronization Signal Block (SSB) in the Downlink Bandwidth part (DL BWP). For co-frequency measurements where the SSB is not in the DL BWP, only the time before and after PO reception can be used.
Therefore, when the UE is in the NR idle state, the time slice usage planning unit may determine the length of time to be preempted for completing Measurement of all NR neighbor cells based on SSB-based Measurement time Configuration (SMTC) Configuration of each NR cell and the PO of the NR. And then, by carrying out rounding-up processing on the time length which is required to be pre-occupied for completing the measurement of all the NR adjacent regions, the time length after the rounding-up processing is integral multiple of the NR paging cycle, and the cycle of using the planning information by the time slice can be obtained.
When in the NR connection state, since time slices that can be used in a Non-Discontinuous Reception (Non drx) configuration and a Connected state continuous Reception (CDRX) configuration are different, the time slice use planning unit may determine the period of the time slice use planning information based on an SMTC configuration, a configuration of a network Measurement (Measurement) GAP, and a configuration of a CDRX of each NR cell.
In a specific implementation, when the time slice usage planning unit maps the pre-occupied time slice of each frequency point of the adjacent region to be detected NR to the time slice usage planning information based on the number of sample points in the measurement period of each frequency point of the adjacent region to be detected NR, the number of the pre-occupied time slices of each frequency point of the adjacent region to be detected NR in the time slice usage planning information may be at least one, or may be more than two, and only the number of the sample points in the measurement period corresponding to the frequency point of the adjacent region to be detected NR is less than or equal to the number of the sample points in the measurement period corresponding to the frequency point of the adjacent region to be detected NR.
In a specific implementation, the time slice use planning unit may sequence the SMTC periods of the frequency points of the neighbor cells to be detected for NR from large to small, and map the frequency points of the neighbor cells to be detected for NR to available time in the time slice use planning information according to the sequencing order. The frequency points of the same NR neighboring cell to be measured corresponding to the available time in the time slice use planning information may be continuous or segmented, so that the frequency point of each NR neighboring cell to be measured has at least one available subsequent time slice in the time slice use planning information.
Certainly, in order to achieve a better effect, the rules for mapping the frequency points of the same NR neighboring cell to be detected to the planning time slice in different NR system states may be different, and are not particularly limited as long as the time slice usage planning information includes the time slice information of the frequency point of the NR neighboring cell to be detected.
In another embodiment of the present invention, for convenience of use, the generating the time slice use planning information by the time slice use planning unit may further include:
and the time slice use planning unit marks the pre-occupied time slices belonging to the frequency point of the adjacent region to be detected NR in the time slice use planning information as the first time slice use planning information, and marks the time slices except the pre-occupied time slices belonging to the frequency point of the adjacent region to be detected NR as the second time slice use planning information.
By sequencing and numbering the time slices which are pre-occupied by the neighbor cell to be detected by NR in the time slice use planning information and counting and identifying the positions of the time slices which are not pre-occupied by the neighbor cell to be detected by NR, each communication system in the UE can conveniently call the time slice use planning information. For example, after cell measurement is finished, and before cell handover or reselection, system messages may be read based on the slot usage planning information.
In an embodiment of the present invention, in order to enable any one of the NR and the inter-system frame to find a corresponding available time slice in the time slice usage planning information in each cycle period, that is, extend the time slice usage period in the time slice usage planning information to any time of 10.24s, the time slice usage planning information period can be divided by the cycle period of the NR and the inter-system frame. For example, when the inter-system is the LTE system, the system frame cycle period of the NR and LTE systems is 10.24s, so the period of the slot usage scheduling information can be divided by 10.24 s.
In an embodiment of the present invention, in order to facilitate pre-occupying a time slice by each NR system neighboring frequency point to be detected, mapping the time slice to the time slice use planning information, where a period of the time slice use planning information may be an integer multiple of an SMTC period of each NR system neighboring frequency point to be detected.
As described above, the master mode module refers to a set of circuits or devices for enabling the UE to communicate in the current communication standard, and the slave mode module refers to a set of circuits or devices for enabling the UE to communicate in other communication standards.
And step 12, the inter-system measurement unit determines the frequency point of the inter-system neighbor cell to be measured and the position and length of the time window required by the frequency point of each inter-system neighbor cell to be measured.
In specific implementation, taking the inter-system as an LTE system as an example, the position and length of the time window pre-occupied by each LTE frequency point to be detected may be determined in sequence. For example, based on the protocol requirement, when the LTE system is in a Time-division Duplex (TDD) mode, the LTE system needs to include the 0 th subframe and the 5 th subframe of the cell to be measured in LTE. When the LTE system is Frequency-division Duplex (FDD), the location of the time window does not need to be specified, and the length of the time window is 1.1ms, in the case of an MBSFN LTE system, which is a non-multicast/multicast Single Frequency Network (MBSFN), while the MBSFN LTE system needs a continuous time window with a length of 5.33 ms.
In specific implementation, the execution sequence of steps 11 and 12 is not limited, and step 11 may be executed first, and then step 12 is executed, that is, the time slice use planning information is acquired first, and then the position and length of the time window required to be preempted by each inter-system to-be-detected neighboring cell frequency point are determined, or step 12 may be executed first, then step 11 is executed, that is, the position and length of the time window required to be preempted by each inter-system to-be-detected neighboring cell frequency point are determined first, and then the time slice use planning information is acquired. Of course, steps 11 and 12 may also be executed simultaneously, that is, the position and length of the time window to be preempted by the neighboring frequency point to be tested of each inter-system are determined while the time slice use planning information is acquired.
And step 13, the inter-system measurement unit sequentially judges whether the time window to be pre-occupied by the frequency point of the adjacent cell to be detected of each inter-system is allowed to be used or not based on the time slice use planning information.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the UE may further include: and a time slice scheduling management unit. The inter-system measurement unit can judge whether the time window which is required to be pre-occupied by the frequency point of the adjacent region to be measured of each inter-system is allowed to be used or not through interaction with the time slice scheduling management unit.
Specifically, when the time window to be preempted by the frequency point of the inter-system neighbor cell to be tested corresponds to the second time slice usage planning information, the inter-system measurement unit may directly determine that the time window to be preempted by the frequency point of the inter-system neighbor cell to be tested is allowed to be directly used by the inter-system, and at this time, no interaction with the time slice scheduling management unit is required.
When the time window to be pre-occupied by the frequency point of the neighbor cell to be tested of the inter-system overlaps with the first time slice use planning information, the inter-system measurement unit may first send a time slice use request to the time slice scheduling management unit. The time slice scheduling management unit receives the time slice using request sent by the inter-system measuring unit, confirms whether the NR system needs to reserve the overlapped time slices in the current period, and sends an authorization confirmation message to the inter-system measuring unit when the NR system does not need to reserve the overlapped time slices in the current period, otherwise, sends an unauthorized confirmation message.
And when the inter-system measurement unit receives the authorization confirmation message of the time slice scheduling management unit, judging that the time window required by the frequency point of the adjacent cell to be tested of the inter-system is allowed to be used, otherwise, judging that the time window required by the frequency point of the adjacent cell to be tested of the inter-system is not allowed to be used.
In an embodiment of the present invention, when a time window to be pre-occupied by a frequency point of the neighboring cell to be measured in the inter-system overlaps with the first time slice usage planning information, the inter-system measurement unit may also find a time slice that does not need to apply for authorization.
And executing step 14 when the time window required to be pre-occupied by the frequency point of the adjacent cell to be tested of the inter-system is allowed to be used.
And step 14, the inter-system measuring unit measures the frequency points of the neighbor cells to be measured of the inter-system.
In specific implementation, after the time window required to be preempted by the frequency point of one inter-system neighbor cell to be tested is judged to be allowed to be used, the frequency point of the judged inter-system neighbor cell to be tested is measured, whether the time window required to be preempted by the frequency points of two or more inter-system neighbor cells to be tested is allowed to be used can also be continuously judged, and after the judgment on whether the time window required to be preempted by the frequency points of all inter-system neighbor cells to be tested is allowed to be used, the frequency point of the judged inter-system neighbor cell to be tested is measured, so long as the measurement on the frequency point of the inter-system neighbor cell to be tested, which is allowed to be used by the time window, can be completed.
In a specific implementation, when the time window to be preempted by the frequency point of the inter-system neighbor cell to be tested is not allowed to be used, the inter-system measurement unit may recalculate another time window for the current frequency point of the inter-system neighbor cell to be tested, or directly determine whether the time window to be preempted by the frequency point of another inter-system neighbor cell to be tested is allowed to be used.
If another time window is recalculated for the frequency point of the current neighbor cell to be measured of the inter-system, the inter-system measurement unit still needs to judge whether the usage is allowed or not for the recalculated time window. When use is allowed, step 14 is performed. Of course, it may also be directly determined whether the pre-occupied time window required by the frequency point of the other inter-system neighbor cell to be tested is allowed to be used, and when the use is allowed, step 14 is executed. The method can be used only by judging the time windows corresponding to the frequency points of all the inter-system neighbor cells to be tested and measuring the frequency points of the inter-system neighbor cells to be tested corresponding to the allowed time windows.
It can be understood that, when determining whether the time window required to be preempted by the frequency point of another neighboring cell to be tested of the inter-system is allowed to be used, the implementation may be performed based on the description whether the time window required to be preempted by the frequency point of the neighboring cell to be tested of the inter-system is allowed to be used, which is not described herein again.
As can be seen from the above, in the neighboring cell measurement method in the embodiment of the present invention, when the UE starts the inter-system measurement, the inter-system measurement unit may obtain the time slice usage planning information, and when the time slice usage planning information is used, may first query the attribute of the time slice to be used in the time slice usage planning information by itself. If the time slice does not need to apply for authorization, the time slice is directly used without sending a message to inform the time slice scheduling management unit, if the time slice needs to apply for authorization, the time slice is either searched for another time slice which does not need to apply for authorization, or the time slice scheduling management unit is applied for authorization, and the next time slice is searched after the authorization application fails.
By the method, a plurality of systems of the UE can carry out measurement scheduling according to the time slice use planning information, and the adjacent cell measurement of the UE at any time in an idle state and a connected state is a process which is statically planned in advance, ordered and predictable in position. The time slice use planning information is generated only at a limited moment and belongs to static parameters at other times, so that a large amount of repeated calculation is avoided, different systems can acquire prior information used in each period of time in advance and decide the next operation of the different systems in time, message interaction among modes is reduced, the ordered use efficiency of the time slices is improved, mobility among UE (user equipment) supporting NR (noise reduction) is ensured, the power consumption index is improved, and finally user experience is improved.
In order to make the present invention better understood and realized by those skilled in the art, the following detailed description is provided for a device and a computer readable storage medium corresponding to the above method.
Referring to fig. 2, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a user equipment 20, where the user equipment 20 uses an NR network as a master mode network. The user equipment includes: inter-system measurement unit 21.
The inter-system measurement unit 21 may include: an acquisition subunit 211, a first determination subunit 212, a judgment subunit 213, and a measurement subunit 214. Wherein:
the obtaining subunit 211 is adapted to obtain pre-generated time slice usage planning information before performing inter-system neighbor measurement of NR; the time slice usage planning information includes: using planning information for a first time slice required to be pre-occupied by the NR to-be-detected adjacent region, and using planning information for a second time slice except the first time slice;
the first determining subunit 212 is adapted to determine the frequency point of the inter-system neighbor cell to be measured, and the position and length of the time window required to be occupied by the frequency point of each inter-system neighbor cell to be measured;
the determining subunit 213 is adapted to sequentially determine, based on the time slice usage planning information, whether the time window required by the frequency point of each inter-system neighbor cell to be tested is allowed to be used;
the measuring subunit 214 is adapted to measure the frequency point of the neighboring cell to be measured in the inter-system when the time window required by the frequency point of the neighboring cell to be measured in the inter-system is allowed to be used.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the user equipment 20 may further include: a time slice schedule management unit 22.
The determining subunit 213 is adapted to determine that the time window to be preempted by the frequency point of the neighboring cell to be tested of the inter-system is allowed to be directly used by the inter-system when the time window to be preempted by the frequency point of the neighboring cell to be tested of the inter-system corresponds to the second time slice usage planning information; when the time window to be pre-occupied by the frequency point of the inter-system neighbor cell to be tested overlaps with the first time slice use planning information, sending a time slice use request to the time slice scheduling management unit 22; and when receiving the authorization confirmation message sent by the time slice scheduling management unit 22, determining that the time window required by the frequency point of the inter-system neighbor cell to be tested is allowed to be used, otherwise determining that the time window required by the frequency point of the inter-system neighbor cell to be tested is not allowed to be used.
The time slice scheduling management unit 22 is adapted to receive the time slice using request sent by the determining subunit 213, determine whether the NR system needs to reserve the overlapped time slices in the current period, and send an authorization confirmation message to the determining subunit 213 when the NR system does not need to reserve the overlapped time slices in the current period, otherwise send an unauthorized confirmation message.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the user equipment 20 may further include: the time slice use planning unit 23. The time slice usage planning unit 23 is adapted to generate the time slice usage planning information.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the time slice usage planning unit 23 may include: a calculation subunit 231, a second determination subunit 232, and a mapping subunit 233. Wherein:
the computing subunit 231 is adapted to compute, according to the network configuration information of the NR cell where the user equipment resides, a measurement period of each frequency point of the adjacent cell where NR is to be measured and a number of sampling points in each measurement period;
the second determining subunit 232 is adapted to determine, according to the network configuration information of the NR cell where the user equipment resides, the measurement period of each frequency point of the adjacent cell where NR is to be measured, and the number of sampling points in each measurement period, a period of the schedule information used by the time slice;
the mapping subunit 233 is adapted to map the pre-occupied time slice of each frequency point of the adjacent region to be NR detected into the time slice usage planning information based on the number of sample points in the measurement period of each frequency point of the adjacent region to be NR detected;
wherein the NR cell includes: the NR service cell, and the same-frequency adjacent cell and the different-frequency adjacent cell of the NR service cell.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the time slice usage planning unit 23 may further include: the subunit 234 is identified. The identifier sub-unit 234 is adapted to mark the pre-occupied time slice belonging to the frequency point of the adjacent region to be detected NR in the time slice usage planning information as the first time slice usage planning information, and mark the time slices other than the pre-occupied time slice belonging to the frequency point of the adjacent region to be detected NR as the second time slice usage planning information.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the second determining subunit 232 is adapted to determine, when the NR is in an idle state, a time length required for completing measurement of all NR neighboring cells based on SMTC configuration of each NR cell and NR paging time PO, and perform rounding-up processing on the time length required for completing measurement of all NR neighboring cells, so that the time length after the rounding-up processing is an integer multiple of an NR paging cycle, and obtain a repetition cycle of the time slice usage planning information; and when in the NR connection state, determining the period of the time slice use planning information based on the SMTC configuration, the network measurement GAP configuration and the discontinuous reception configuration of each NR cell.
In an embodiment of the present invention, in the time slice usage planning information, the number of time slices pre-occupied by each NR frequency point in the neighboring region to be detected is at least one.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the period of the time slice using the scheduling information is divisible by the period of the NR and the system frame cycle of the inter-system.
In an embodiment of the present invention, a period of the time slice using the planning information is an integral multiple of an SMTC period of a frequency point of an adjacent cell to be measured in each NR system.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the user equipment 20 may further include: an NR neighbor measurement unit 24. The NR neighboring cell measurement unit 24 is adapted to measure a NR neighboring cell to be measured;
the time slice scheduling management unit is further adapted to select an NR neighboring cell frequency point to be measured from the time slice usage planning information before measuring the NR neighboring cell to be measured, and send the selected NR neighboring cell frequency point to be measured and the corresponding time slice to the NR neighboring cell measurement unit 24; and sending the time slice usage planning information to the inter-system measurement unit 21 before the inter-system measurement unit measures the inter-system neighbor cell.
In a specific implementation, the time slice scheduling management unit 22, the time slice usage planning unit 23, and the NR neighboring cell measurement unit 24 are generally integrated in the NR system of the user equipment 20, and the inter-system measurement unit 21 interacts with the NR system of the user equipment 20 to complete measurement of an inter-system neighboring cell.
When the inter-system measurement unit 21 starts inter-system neighbor measurement, the NR system sends the time slice usage planning information to the inter-system measurement unit 21. For the time slices not used in the NR system, the inter-system measurement unit 21 may be directly used, and for the time slices identified as possible to be used in the NR system, the inter-system measurement unit 21 needs to apply for the NR system, and may be used only after obtaining the authorization of the NR system, so that a large number of complex computations may be performed in a front-end manner and at one time, the use efficiency of the time slices is improved, the message interaction between multiple modes is reduced, the multi-mode implementation of the user equipment 20 is simplified, and the method is also applicable when the user equipment 20 is a multi-card multi-mode.
In certain implementations, the slice usage plan information may be used to read system messages or perform other operations, and is not limited herein.
The embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer instruction is stored, and when the computer instruction is executed by a processor, the step of performing any one of the neighboring cell measurement methods in the foregoing embodiments is executed, and details are not repeated.
In particular implementations, the computer-readable storage medium may include: ROM, RAM, magnetic or optical disks, and the like.
The embodiment of the present invention further provides a user equipment, where the user terminal may include a memory and a processor, where the memory stores a computer instruction capable of being executed on the processor, and when the processor executes the computer instruction, the step of executing any one of the neighboring cell measurement methods in the above embodiments is not described again.
Although the present invention is disclosed above, the present invention is not limited thereto. Various changes and modifications may be effected therein by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (13)

1. A neighbor cell measurement method is suitable for a user equipment residing in an NR network, and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring pre-generated periodic time slice use planning information before NR inter-system neighbor cell measurement;
determining the frequency point of the adjacent cell to be tested of the different system and the position and the length of a time window required to be occupied by the frequency point of the adjacent cell to be tested of each different system;
whether a time window which needs to be pre-occupied by each inter-system adjacent cell frequency point to be tested is allowed to be used or not is sequentially judged based on the time slice use planning information;
and when the time window required to be pre-occupied by the frequency point of the adjacent cell to be tested of the inter-system is allowed to be used, the inter-system measuring unit measures the frequency point of the adjacent cell to be tested of the inter-system.
2. The neighbor cell measurement method of claim 1, wherein the time slice usage planning information comprises: the method comprises the steps that first time slice use planning information required to be pre-occupied by NR to-be-detected neighbor cell measurement and second time slice use planning information except the first time slice use planning information are obtained.
3. The neighbor cell measurement method of claim 2,
the judging whether the time window which needs to be pre-occupied by each inter-system adjacent cell frequency point to be tested is allowed to be used or not based on the time slice use planning information comprises the following steps:
when the time window required to be pre-occupied by the frequency point of the adjacent cell to be tested of the inter-system corresponds to the second time slice use planning information, judging that the time window required to be pre-occupied by the frequency point of the adjacent cell to be tested of the inter-system is allowed to be directly used by the inter-system;
when the time window to be pre-occupied by the frequency point of the adjacent cell to be tested of the inter-system is overlapped with the first time slice use planning information,
and determining whether the overlapped time slices need to be reserved in the current period of the NR system, and judging whether the time window which needs to be pre-occupied by the frequency point of the adjacent cell to be tested of the different system is allowed to be used.
4. The method for measuring neighboring cells of claim 3, wherein when there is no need to reserve overlapping time slices in the current period of the NR system, it is determined that the time window to be reserved for the frequency point of the neighboring cell to be measured by the inter-system is allowed to be used, otherwise it is determined that the time window to be reserved for the frequency point of the neighboring cell to be measured by the inter-system is not allowed to be used.
5. The neighbor cell measurement method of claim 1, wherein the user equipment further comprises: a time slice use planning unit; the slot usage planning information is generated by the slot usage planning unit.
6. A user equipment using an NR network as a master mode network, comprising: a different system measurement unit; the inter-system measurement unit includes:
the acquisition subunit is suitable for acquiring pre-generated time slice use planning information before NR inter-system neighbor measurement is carried out;
the first determining subunit is suitable for determining the frequency point of the inter-system neighbor cell to be tested and the position and the length of a time window required by the frequency point of each inter-system neighbor cell to be tested;
the judging subunit is suitable for sequentially judging whether the time window required by the frequency point of each inter-system adjacent cell to be detected is allowed to be used or not based on the time slice use planning information;
and the measuring subunit is suitable for measuring the frequency point of the adjacent cell to be measured of the inter-system when the time window required by the frequency point of the adjacent cell to be measured of the inter-system is allowed to be used.
7. The user equipment of claim 6, wherein the time slice usage planning information comprises: the method comprises the steps that planning information is used for a first time slice which needs to be pre-occupied by an NR (neighbor) region to be detected, and planning information is used for a second time slice except the planning information used for the first time slice.
8. The user equipment of claim 7, further comprising: a time slice scheduling management unit;
the judging subunit is adapted to judge that the time window to be preempted by the frequency point of the neighbor cell to be tested of the inter-system is allowed to be directly used by the inter-system when the time window to be preempted by the frequency point of the neighbor cell to be tested of the inter-system corresponds to the second time slice usage planning information; when the time window to be pre-occupied by the frequency point of the adjacent cell to be tested of the inter-system is overlapped with the first time slice use planning information, sending a time slice use request to the time slice scheduling management unit; when receiving the authorization confirmation message sent by the time slice scheduling management unit, judging that the time window required by the frequency point of the adjacent cell to be tested of the inter-system is allowed to be used, otherwise judging that the time window required by the frequency point of the adjacent cell to be tested of the inter-system is not allowed to be used;
the time slice scheduling management unit is adapted to receive the time slice using request sent by the judging subunit, determine whether the NR system needs to reserve the overlapped time slices in the current period, and send an authorization confirmation message to the judging subunit when the NR system does not need to reserve the overlapped time slices in the current period, otherwise send an unauthorized confirmation message.
9. The ue according to claim 8, wherein the determining subunit is adapted to determine that the time window that the frequency point of the neighbor cell to be measured by the inter-system is allowed to be used when the authorization confirmation message is received and overlapping time slices do not need to be reserved in the current period of the NR system, and otherwise determine that the time window that the frequency point of the neighbor cell to be measured by the inter-system is not allowed to be used.
10. The user equipment of claim 8, further comprising:
a time slice usage planning unit adapted to generate the time slice usage planning information.
11. The user equipment of claim 10, further comprising:
the NR adjacent cell measuring unit is suitable for measuring an NR adjacent cell to be measured;
the time slice scheduling management unit is also suitable for selecting an NR to-be-detected adjacent region frequency point from the time slice use planning information before the NR to-be-detected adjacent region is measured, and sending the selected NR to-be-detected adjacent region frequency point and the corresponding time slice to the NR adjacent region measuring unit; and sending the time slice use planning information to the inter-system measurement unit before the inter-system measurement unit measures the inter-system adjacent cell.
12. A computer readable storage medium having computer instructions stored thereon, wherein the computer instructions, when executed by a processor, perform the steps of the method of any of claims 1 to 5.
13. A user device comprising a memory and a processor, the memory having stored thereon computer instructions executable on the processor, wherein the processor, when executing the computer instructions, performs the steps of the method of any one of claims 1 to 5.
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