CN113926157A

CN113926157A - Multi-functional abdominal respiration training aid

Info

Publication number: CN113926157A
Application number: CN202111122525.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 范敏; 欧雅双
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-09-24
Filing date: 2021-09-24
Publication date: 2022-01-14

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional abdominal respiration auxiliary training device, which comprises a waist and abdomen girdle, an electric control box and an execution box, and is characterized in that: an electric control box is fixedly arranged in the center of the front side of the waist and abdomen girdle, and an execution box is fixedly arranged in the centers of the left section and the right section of the front side of the waist and abdomen girdle; an air bag is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the waist and abdomen girdle, and a miniature air pump in the execution box is communicated with the air bag; the side wall of the electric control box is detachably connected with the gas flow sensor, the blood oxygen pulse instrument and the respiration monitoring electrode through leads. The breathing monitoring electrode is arranged, so that the control unit controls the miniature air pump to work at the same frequency as breathing, and the training effect is better; the air bag is adopted to extrude the abdomen of the patient, so that the stress is dispersed, the force is mild, and no injury is caused; the heart rate and the pulse of a user are monitored in real time, and the volume of gas inhaled and exhaled by the user can be detected; the device has the advantages of light structure, comfortable wearing, no influence on the motion state of a user, and suitability for various conditions such as supine, standing, walking, running and the like.

Description

Multi-functional abdominal respiration training aid

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of abdominal breathing auxiliary devices, and particularly relates to a multifunctional abdominal breathing auxiliary training device.

Background

Abdominal breathing is one of the most basic breathing methods. It is the basis for learning other respiratory methods and is accomplished by increasing the activity of the diaphragm and decreasing the motion of the thorax.

Abdominal breathing is the movement of the diaphragm up and down. When inhaling, the diaphragm descends and pushes down the visceral organs, so that the belly is inflated, not the chest. Therefore, the diaphragm rises more than usual during exhalation, and thus deep breathing is possible, and a large amount of carbon dioxide that tends to stagnate at the bottom of the lung is excreted.

The abdominal respiration method can be divided into two types of forward respiration and backward respiration, wherein the abdominal muscles are slightly expanded during forward respiration, namely inspiration, the deeper the abdominal muscles are, the better the abdominal muscles are, and the muscles are contracted during expiration on the premise of comfortable feeling. The contra-flow is the result of gentle contraction of the abdominal muscles during inspiration and relaxation during expiration.

Breathing in this way becomes gentle, occupying only about half of the lung volume. The tip of the tongue gently butts against the palate. Nuances of counterbreathing versus downbreathing: breathing involves only the lower abdominal muscles, i.e. the pubic region immediately below the navel. The muscles in this area are gently contracted during inspiration and relaxed during expiration.

The advantages of abdominal breathing: firstly, the range of motion of the diaphragm can be increased, and the movement of the diaphragm directly affects the ventilation of the lung. The research proves that: lung ventilation can increase 250 to 300 ml per cm of diaphragm muscle fall. The diaphragm movement range can be increased by four centimeters by keeping abdominal breathing for half a year. The medicine is beneficial to improvement of lung function and is one of important rehabilitation means for senile emphysema and other pulmonary ventilation disorders. And secondly, enlarging vital capacity and improving the function of heart and lung. The thoracic cage can be expanded to the maximum extent, so that the alveolus at the lower part of the lung can be stretched, more oxygen can enter the lung, and the heart and lung function can be improved. And thirdly, the lung infection is reduced, and particularly the possibility of pneumonia is reduced. And fourthly, the function of abdominal organs can be improved. It can improve the function of spleen and stomach, and is favorable to dispersing stagnated liver qi, promoting bile flow and promoting bile secretion. The abdominal respiration can reduce the blood pressure by reducing the abdominal pressure, and is beneficial to the hypertensive. Fifthly, tranquilization and intelligence development. Sixthly, the abdominal respiration method can effectively eliminate redundant fat of the abdomen, and is a preferred practice method for women loving beauty.

At present, some medical institutions and rehabilitation institutions are provided with abdominal respiration training courses, and professional doctors guide and practice abdominal respiration, so that the oxygen inhalation amount is two to three times higher than that in normal conditions, and the abdominal respiration training courses can be used for treating diseases of all parts of internal organs of a human body. However, these courses are mainly for the rehabilitation of some patients with severe diseases, and for the general health and sub-health people, the correct abdominal breathing training guidance cannot be obtained due to the limitation of the field and distance. In addition, at present, many people are used to short chest type respiration or develop bad habits, and if training equipment is not used, the mistake is difficult to correct, and the respiration mode is changed from chest type respiration to abdominal type respiration. There is no special abdominal breathing training apparatus or training apparatus that can perform similar functions in the prior art, and therefore improvements are urgently needed.

Patent CN 103341254 a discloses an abdominal respiration trainer, but it is bulky, too heavy, inconvenient to wear, and causes a huge burden to the user, and it cannot perform assistant training according to the existing respiratory frequency of the user, but adopts an external force to intervene forcibly, resulting in that the user cannot adapt well, and the training effect is limited; the prior abdominal breathing auxiliary device adopts external force to directly intervene in breathing forcibly and adopts the preset breathing frequency of the device, so that the device is almost impossible to be just suitable for a user, and the user can adapt to the device for a long time; and the preset inherent respiratory frequency can hardly be just suitable for the user, thereby breaking the original breathing habit and causing damage to the body.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention designs a multifunctional abdominal respiration auxiliary training device, which detects respiration data through a respiration monitoring electrode, so that a control unit controls a micro air pump to work at the same frequency, abdominal respiration auxiliary according with the original respiration frequency of a patient is performed, and the training effect is better; the air bag is adopted to extrude the abdomen of the patient, so that the stress is dispersed, the force is mild, and no injury is caused; the heart rate and pulse of a user can be monitored in real time and stored and reflected on a screen; the volume of gas inhaled and exhaled by the user can be detected by a gas flow sensor.

In order to achieve the technical effects, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a multi-functional abdominal respiration training aid, includes waist abdomen girdle, electric control box and execution box, its characterized in that: an electric control box is fixedly arranged in the center of the front side of the waist and abdomen girdle, and an execution box is fixedly arranged in the centers of the left section and the right section of the front side of the waist and abdomen girdle; an air bag is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the waist and abdomen girdle, and a miniature air pump in the execution box is communicated with the air bag; the side wall of the electric control box is detachably connected with the gas flow sensor, the blood oxygen pulse instrument and the respiration monitoring electrode through leads.

Furthermore, a control unit is arranged in the electric control box, and the power supply module, the gas flow sensor, the blood oxygen pulse meter, the respiration monitoring electrode, the control panel, the miniature air pump and the air pressure sensor are all electrically connected to the control unit; the power supply module is installed in the execution box, the gas flow sensor and the blood oxygen pulse instrument are detachably installed on the side wall of the electric control box, the control panel is installed on the front side face of the electric control box, the miniature air pump is installed in the execution box, and the air pressure sensor is installed inside the air bag.

Furthermore, the two ends of the waist and abdomen girdle are fixedly connected with the inserting and buckling components with adjustable lengths, and the waist and abdomen girdle main body is made of fabric with a waterproof function.

Further, when the air bag is filled with air, the section of the air bag is in a shuttle shape.

Further, the both sides of the electric control box are provided with clips for detachably mounting the gas flow sensor and the blood oxygen pulse instrument, and the gas flow sensor and the blood oxygen pulse instrument are connected with a spiral lead.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for using a multifunctional abdominal respiration training aid, which comprises:

(1) the adjusting buckle component is used for installing the waist and abdomen girdle on the waist and abdomen of the human body, and the electric control box is arranged right in front of the human body;

(2) connecting the joints of the gas flow sensor, the blood oxygen pulse instrument and the respiration monitoring electrode to the wall of the electric control box;

(3) the gas flow sensor is arranged on the mouth and nose part of a human body, the blood oxygen pulse instrument is arranged on a finger of the human body, and the respiration monitoring electrode is pasted to a proper position in front of the chest of the human body;

(4) the device is started through a control panel on the front side surface of the electric control box;

(5) the gas flow sensor monitors the gas volume of inspiration and expiration, transmits data to the control unit for processing and reflects the processed data on a screen of the control panel; the blood oxygen pulse instrument monitors the blood oxygen and pulse data of a human body in real time, transmits the data to the control unit for processing and reflects the processed data on a screen of the control panel; the respiration monitoring electrode monitors the human body respiration frequency, transmits the data to the control unit for processing and reflects the data on a screen of the control panel;

(6) meanwhile, the control unit controls the micro air pump to work at the same frequency through the breathing frequency data, namely the micro air pump pumps air into the air bag when the human body exhales, the air bag expands to extrude the abdomen of the human body, the micro air pump stops working when the human body inhales, and the air in the air bag leaks from the micro air pump to provide a moving space for the abdomen to bulge;

(7) the maximum pressure in the air bag can be set through the screen and the keys on the control panel, and the air pressure sensor feeds back the maximum pressure to adapt to users of different ages and different body types.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

the invention designs a multifunctional abdominal respiration auxiliary training device, which detects respiration data through a respiration monitoring electrode, so that a control unit controls a micro air pump to work at the same frequency, abdominal respiration auxiliary according with the original respiration frequency of a patient is performed, and the training effect is better; the air bag is adopted to extrude the abdomen of the patient, so that the stress is dispersed, the force is mild, and no injury is caused; the heart rate and pulse of a user can be monitored in real time and stored and reflected on a screen; the volume of the gas inhaled and exhaled by the user can be detected through the gas flow sensor; the device has the advantages of light structure, comfortable wearing, no influence on the motion state of a user, and suitability for various conditions such as supine, standing, walking, running and the like.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the deployed configuration of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating the connection relationship between electronic components according to the present invention;

in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1. waist and abdomen girdles; 101. a buckle assembly; 102. an air bag; 103. an air pressure sensor; 2. an electric control box; 200. a control unit; 201. a gas flow sensor; 202. a blood oxygen pulse meter; 203. a respiration monitoring electrode; 204. a control panel; 3. an execution box; 301. a power supply module; 302. a miniature air pump.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a multifunctional abdominal respiration training aid comprises a waist and abdomen belt 1, an electric control box 2 and an execution box 3, and is characterized in that: an electric control box 2 is fixedly arranged in the center of the front side of the waist and abdomen surrounding belt 1, and an execution box 3 is fixedly arranged in the centers of the left section and the right section of the front side of the waist and abdomen surrounding belt 1; the air bag 102 is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the waist and abdomen girdle 1, and the micro air pump 302 in the execution box 3 is communicated with the air bag 102; the side wall of the electric control box 2 is detachably connected with the gas flow sensor 201, the blood oxygen pulse instrument 202 and the respiration monitoring electrode 203 through leads.

The control unit 200 is arranged in the electric control box 2, and the power supply module 301, the gas flow sensor 201, the blood oxygen pulse instrument 202, the respiration monitoring electrode 203, the control panel 204, the micro air pump 302 and the air pressure sensor 103 are all electrically connected to the control unit 200; the power supply module 301 is installed in the execution box 3, the gas flow sensor 201 and the blood oxygen pulse instrument 202 are detachably installed on the side wall of the electric control box 2, the control panel 204 is installed on the front side surface of the electric control box 2, the micro air pump 302 is installed in the execution box 3, and the air pressure sensor 103 is installed inside the air bag 102.

The power supply module comprises a storage battery and a charging circuit.

The length-adjustable eye-splice component 101 is fixedly connected with two ends of the waist and abdomen girdle 1, and the main body of the waist and abdomen girdle 1 is made of fabric with a waterproof function.

The bladder 102 is fusiform in cross-section when filled with gas.

The two sides of the electric control box 2 are provided with clips for detachably mounting the gas flow sensor 201 and the blood oxygen pulse instrument 202, and the gas flow sensor 201 and the blood oxygen pulse instrument 202 are connected with a spiral lead.

Example 2

The using method comprises the following steps: the adjusting eye-splice component 101 is used for installing the waist and abdomen girdle 1 on the waist and abdomen of a human body, and the electric control box 2 is arranged right in front of the human body; the joints of the gas flow sensor 201, the blood oxygen pulse instrument 202 and the respiration monitoring electrode 203 are connected to the wall of the electric control box 2; the gas flow sensor 201 is arranged on the mouth and nose part of a human body, the blood oxygen pulse instrument 202 is arranged on a finger of the human body, and the respiration monitoring electrode 203 is adhered to a proper position on the chest of the human body; the device is activated by means of a control panel 204 of the front side of the electrical control box 2; the gas flow sensor 201 monitors the gas volume of inspiration and expiration, transmits the data to the control unit 200 for processing and reflects the processed data on the screen of the control panel 204; the blood oxygen pulse meter 202 monitors the blood oxygen and pulse data of the human body in real time, transmits the data to the control unit 200 for processing and reflects the processed data on the screen of the control panel 204; the respiration monitoring electrode 203 monitors the respiration frequency of the human body, transmits the data to the control unit 200 for processing and reflects the processed data on the screen of the control panel 204; meanwhile, the control unit 200 controls the micro air pump 302 to work at the same frequency through the breathing frequency data, namely, the micro air pump 302 pumps air into the air bag 102 when the human body exhales, the air bag 102 expands to press the abdomen of the human body, the micro air pump 302 stops working when the human body inhales, and the air in the air bag 102 leaks from the micro air pump 302 to provide a moving space for the abdomen to bulge; the maximum pressure in the air bag 102 can be set through the screen and the keys on the control panel 204, and the air pressure sensor 103 feeds back the maximum pressure to adapt to users of different ages and different body types.

Example 3

The invention designs a multifunctional abdominal respiration auxiliary training device, which detects respiration data through a respiration monitoring electrode 203, so that a control unit 200 controls a micro air pump 302 to work at the same frequency, abdominal respiration auxiliary conforming to the original respiration frequency of a patient is performed, and the training effect is better; the air bag 102 is adopted to extrude the abdomen of the patient, so that the stress is dispersed, the force is mild, and no injury is caused; the heart rate and pulse of a user can be monitored in real time and stored and reflected on a screen; the volume of gas inhaled and exhaled by the user can be detected by the gas flow sensor 201; the device has the advantages of light structure, comfortable wearing, no influence on the motion state of a user, and suitability for various conditions such as supine, standing, walking, running and the like.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional abdominal respiration training aid, includes waist abdomen girdle, electric control box and execution box, its characterized in that: an electric control box is fixedly arranged in the center of the front side of the waist and abdomen girdle, and an execution box is fixedly arranged in the centers of the left section and the right section of the front side of the waist and abdomen girdle; an air bag is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the waist and abdomen girdle, and a miniature air pump in the execution box is communicated with the air bag; the side wall of the electric control box is detachably connected with the gas flow sensor, the blood oxygen pulse instrument and the respiration monitoring electrode through leads.

2. A multifunctional abdominal breathing assisted exercise device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the control unit is arranged in the electric control box, and the power supply module, the gas flow sensor, the blood oxygen pulse instrument, the respiration monitoring electrode, the control panel, the micro air pump and the air pressure sensor are all electrically connected to the control unit; the power supply module is installed in the execution box, the gas flow sensor and the blood oxygen pulse instrument are detachably installed on the side wall of the electric control box, the control panel is installed on the front side face of the electric control box, the miniature air pump is installed in the execution box, and the air pressure sensor is installed inside the air bag.

3. A multifunctional abdominal breathing assisted exercise device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the length-adjustable eye-splice component is fixedly connected with the two ends of the waist and abdomen girdle, and the waist and abdomen girdle main body is made of fabric with a waterproof function.

4. A multifunctional abdominal breathing assisted exercise device according to claim 1, characterized in that: when the air bag is filled with air, the section of the air bag is in a fusiform shape.

5. A multifunctional abdominal breathing assisted exercise device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the electric control box both sides all are provided with the checkpost for detachable installation gas flow sensor and blood oxygen pulse appearance, gas flow sensor and blood oxygen pulse appearance connecting helix wire.

6. Use of a multifunctional abdominal breathing assistance training device according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein:

7. A multifunctional abdominal breathing assistance training device according to any one of claims 1-5, which discloses the application of the multifunctional abdominal breathing assistance training device in the technical field of abdominal breathing assistance devices.