CN113808343B

CN113808343B - Book information warehousing method and electronic equipment

Info

Publication number: CN113808343B
Application number: CN202111247459.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 许丽星; 于仲海; 王昕�
Original assignee: Hisense Group Holding Co Ltd
Current assignee: Hisense Group Holding Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-26
Filing date: 2021-10-26
Publication date: 2024-02-23
Anticipated expiration: 2041-10-26
Also published as: CN113808343A

Abstract

The embodiment of the application discloses a book information warehousing method and electronic equipment, and belongs to the field of book management. In the method, a user can automatically acquire RFID tag information and book information by only placing the book in a book identification area and turning the book forward and backward once according to prompts, so that automatic warehousing of the book information is realized. The scheme can be seen to enable a user to operate simply. In addition, compared with the scheme of acquiring the book information only by scanning the ISBN code, the scheme automatically shoots the image of the book placed in the book identification area through the camera, and the book information is determined based on the image, so that the problem that the book information cannot be automatically recorded due to abnormal ISBN code can be avoided. It can be seen that this scheme is more intelligent.

Description

Book information warehousing method and electronic equipment

Technical Field

The embodiment of the application relates to the field of book management, in particular to a method for warehousing book information and electronic equipment.

Background

In order to facilitate intelligent management of books on a bookshelf, book information needs to be put in storage, namely, the book information is stored in a database.

The related art proposes two schemes for warehousing book information. One of the schemes is that a terminal scans a bar code on a book to obtain an ISBN (International Standard Book Number ) code, corresponding book information is obtained from an ISBN system library based on the ISBN code, and the ISBN code and the book information are bound and stored in a database. In another scheme, the terminal scans the bar code on the book to obtain the ISBN code, and the corresponding book information is obtained from the ISBN system library based on the ISBN code. Meanwhile, an RFID (Radio Frequency Identification ) tag is also attached to the book, a user uses an RFID card reader to read RFID tag information of the book, and then ISBN, RFID tag information and book information are bound and stored in a database.

However, in both schemes, the ISBN code may have a problem of repetition and invalidation, and when there is an abnormality in the scanned bar code, the user can only select to manually enter book information. In addition, in the second scheme, the user is required to operate different devices to acquire the ISBN code and the RFID tag information respectively, and the operation is complex.

Disclosure of Invention

The embodiment of the application provides a book information warehousing method, device and electronic equipment, which can enable a user to operate simply and avoid the problem that book information cannot be automatically input when an ISBN code is abnormal. The technical scheme is as follows:

in one aspect, a method for warehousing book information is provided, the method comprising:

acquiring Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) tag information of a target book, wherein the RFID tag information is obtained when the target book is placed in a book identification area;

acquiring a first image of the target book, wherein the first image is an image shot by a camera positioned in the book identification area;

generating first prompt information to prompt a user to forward and reverse overturn the target book;

acquiring a second image of the target book, wherein the second image is an image shot by the camera under the condition that the target book is placed in the book identification area again after being turned forward and backward;

Determining book information of the target book based on the first image and the second image;

and correspondingly storing the RFID tag information and the book information of the target book.

Optionally, the book identification area further has a sensor and an RFID antenna;

the obtaining the Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) tag information of the target book comprises the following steps:

and receiving RFID tag information of the target book sent by an RFID card reader, wherein the RFID tag information is obtained by identifying a radio frequency signal transmitted by the RFID antenna by the RFID card reader under the condition that the sensor senses that the target book is placed in the book identification area.

Optionally, the determining book information of the target book based on the first image and the second image includes:

performing character recognition on the first image and the second image to obtain a character recognition result;

acquiring first book information from a book information base based on the character recognition result;

and determining book information of the target book based on the first book information.

Optionally, before determining the book information of the target book based on the first book information, the method further includes:

Detecting the ISBN codes of the international standard book numbers of the first image and the second image to obtain the ISBN codes of the target books;

acquiring second book information from an ISBN system library based on the ISBN code of the target book;

the determining book information of the target book based on the first book information comprises the following steps:

and fusing the first book information and the second book information to obtain the book information of the target book.

Optionally, the method further comprises:

and if the character recognition result obtained after the character recognition is carried out on the first image and the second image does not meet the condition, generating second prompt information to prompt that the first image and the second image are invalid.

Optionally, after the obtaining the radio frequency identification RFID tag information of the target book, the method further includes:

inquiring RFID label information of the target book from the corresponding relation between the in-storage book information and the RFID label information;

sending a trigger signal to the camera to trigger the camera to shoot the first image under the condition that the RFID tag information of the target book is not queried;

and generating third prompt information under the condition that the RFID label information of the target book is inquired so as to prompt that the target book is put in storage.

In another aspect, there is provided an apparatus for warehousing book information, the apparatus comprising:

the first acquisition module is used for acquiring Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) tag information of a target book, wherein the RFID tag information is obtained when the target book is placed in a book identification area;

the second acquisition module is used for acquiring a first image of the target book, wherein the first image is an image shot by a camera positioned in the book identification area;

the first generation module is used for generating first prompt information to prompt a user to forward and reverse overturn the target book;

the third acquisition module is used for acquiring a second image of the target book, wherein the second image is an image shot by the camera under the condition that the target book is placed in the book identification area again after being turned forward and backward;

the determining module is used for determining book information of the target book based on the first image and the second image;

and the storage module is used for correspondingly storing the RFID tag information and the book information of the target book.

The first acquisition module includes:

the receiving sub-module is used for receiving RFID tag information of the target book sent by the RFID card reader, wherein the RFID tag information is obtained by identifying a radio frequency signal transmitted by the RFID antenna by the RFID card reader under the condition that the sensor senses that the target book is placed in the book identification area.

Optionally, the determining module includes:

the character recognition sub-module is used for carrying out character recognition on the first image and the second image so as to obtain a character recognition result;

the first acquisition sub-module is used for acquiring first book information from a book information base based on the character recognition result;

and the determining submodule is used for determining book information of the target book based on the first book information.

Optionally, the determining module further includes:

the ISBN code detection submodule is used for detecting the ISBN codes of the international standard book numbers of the first image and the second image so as to obtain ISBN codes of the target books;

the second acquisition submodule is used for acquiring second book information from an ISBN system library based on the ISBN code of the target book;

the determining submodule is used for:

Optionally, the apparatus further comprises:

and the second generation module is used for generating second prompt information to prompt that the first image and the second image are invalid if the character recognition result obtained after the character recognition is carried out on the first image and the second image does not meet the condition.

Optionally, the apparatus further comprises:

the inquiring module is used for inquiring the RFID tag information of the target book from the corresponding relation between the information of the stored book and the RFID tag information;

the triggering module is used for sending a triggering signal to the camera to trigger the camera to shoot the first image under the condition that the RFID tag information of the target book is not queried;

and the third generation module is used for generating third prompt information to prompt that the target book is put in storage under the condition that the RFID label information of the target book is queried.

In another aspect, an electronic device is provided, the electronic device including a camera and a processor, the camera being located in a book identification area of a bookshelf; the processor is configured to:

Acquiring Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) tag information of a target book, wherein the RFID tag information is obtained when the target book is placed in the book identification area;

acquiring a first image of the target book, wherein the first image is an image shot by the camera;

Optionally, the electronic device further comprises a sensor, an RFID reader and an RFID antenna, wherein the sensor and the RFID antenna are located in the book identification area;

the sensor is used for sensing whether the target book is placed in the book identification area or not;

the RFID antenna is used for receiving radio frequency signals transmitted by the RFID tag on the target book;

The RFID card reader is used for identifying the radio frequency signals transmitted by the RFID antenna under the condition that the sensor senses that the target book is placed in the book identification area, so as to obtain RFID tag information of the target book, and sending the RFID tag information of the target book to the processor.

Optionally, the RFID antenna is located at the bottom or the back of the book identification area, the camera is located at the top of the book identification area, and the sensor is located at the bottom of the book identification area.

Optionally, the electronic device is integral with the bookshelf or the electronic device is independent of the bookshelf.

a processor;

a memory for storing processor-executable instructions;

wherein the processor is configured to perform any one of the steps of the book information warehousing method.

In another aspect, a computer readable storage medium is provided, where instructions are stored on the computer readable storage medium, and when the instructions are executed by a processor, any step in the method for storing book information is implemented.

In another aspect, a computer program product is provided comprising instructions that when executed on a computer cause the computer to perform any of the steps of the method for warehousing of book information described above.

The beneficial effects that technical scheme that this application embodiment provided include at least:

in the process of book information warehousing, a user only needs to place books in a book identification area and forward and reverse overturn the books once according to prompts, so that RFID tag information and book information can be automatically acquired, and automatic book information warehousing is realized. The scheme can be seen to enable a user to operate simply. In addition, compared with the scheme of acquiring the book information only by scanning the ISBN code, the scheme automatically shoots the image of the book placed in the book identification area through the camera, and the book information is determined based on the image, so that the problem that the book information cannot be automatically recorded due to abnormal ISBN code can be avoided. It can be seen that this scheme is more intelligent.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a system architecture diagram related to a book management method according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an RFID bookshelf according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for warehousing book information provided in an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 4 is a flowchart of another method for warehousing book information provided by an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 5 is a flowchart of RFID identification provided in an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 6 is a flowchart for identifying book information according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for warehousing book information according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a server according to an embodiment of the present application.

Detailed Description

For the purposes of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more apparent, the embodiments of the present application will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Firstly, it should be noted that, the system architecture and the service scenario described in the embodiments of the present application are for more clearly describing the technical solution of the embodiments of the present application, and do not constitute a limitation on the technical solution provided in the embodiments of the present application, and those skilled in the art can know that, with the evolution of the system architecture and the appearance of the new service scenario, the technical solution provided in the embodiments of the present application is equally applicable to similar technical problems.

The book information warehousing method provided by the embodiment of the application can be applied to various scenes, such as scenes of libraries, families, classrooms, offices and the like. Taking a family scene as an example, for a person who likes to read a book, store a book or a family with students, as time increases, paper books in the family are more and more difficult to manage, and the trouble of 'what book is not remembered to buy', 'repeatedly buying a book', and 'where the book is located' often occurs. Therefore, if the users want to easily find the paper books in the home like e-books or libraries, and manage the paper books conveniently, the books are required to be put in storage.

By adopting the book information warehousing method provided by the embodiment of the application, a user does not need to operate other terminals to carry out ISBN code scanning or RFID identification on books, does not need to manually bind book information and RFID label information of the books, and can realize automatic input of book information and binding between the book information and the RFID label information by only placing the books in a book identification area and turning the books forward and backward once according to prompts. In the scenes of numerous books and difficult management, complex operations of sweeping ISBN codes, identifying RFID labels and binding the ISBN codes and the RFID labels by a user are omitted, the operation complexity is greatly reduced, convenience in managing paper books by the user is enhanced, and user experience is improved.

Fig. 1 is a system architecture diagram related to a book management method according to an embodiment of the present application. Referring to fig. 1, the system includes a bookshelf 101, a camera 102, and a processor 103, the bookshelf 101 including a book identification area, the camera 102 being located in the book identification area. The camera 102 establishes a communication connection with the processor 103 in a wired or wireless manner.

The processor 103 is configured to acquire RFID tag information, a first image, and a second image of the target book in a case where the target book is placed in the book recognition region. The RFID tag information and the first image are obtained when the target book is placed in the book identification area for the first time in the warehouse-in process, and the second image is obtained when the target book is placed in the book identification area for the second time after the target book is turned over in the front and back direction in the warehouse-in process. The processor 103 is further configured to determine book information of the target book based on the first image and the second image, and store the RFID tag information in correspondence with the book information of the target book.

The camera 102 is used to capture a first image and a second image of a target book with the target book placed in the book recognition region.

Optionally, as shown in fig. 1, the system further includes a sensor 104, an RFID reader 105, and an RFID antenna 106, where the sensor 104 and the RFID antenna 106 are located in the book identification area. Wherein the sensor 104 is used to sense whether a target book is placed in the book identification area. The RFID antenna 106 is configured to receive radio frequency signals transmitted by RFID tags on the target book. The RFID reader 105 is configured to identify the radio frequency signal transmitted by the RFID antenna 106 when the sensor 104 senses that the target book is placed in the book identification area, so as to obtain RFID tag information of the target book, and send the RFID tag information of the target book to the processor 103.

Optionally, the sensor 104 establishes a communication connection with both the camera 102 and the RFID reader 105, the RFID reader 105 establishes a communication connection with the processor 103, and the RFID antenna 106 establishes a communication connection with the RFID reader 105. Illustratively, the user places the target book in the book identification area, and the sensor 104 sends a trigger signal to the camera 102 and the RFID reader 105, respectively, when sensing that the target book is placed in the book identification area. Meanwhile, after the target book is placed in the book identification area, the RFID antenna 106 receives the radio frequency signal transmitted by the RFID tag on the target book. After receiving the trigger signal, the camera 102 captures a first image, and sends the first image to the processor 103. After receiving the trigger signal, the RFID reader 105 identifies the radio frequency signal transmitted by the RFID antenna 106 to obtain RFID tag information, and sends the RFID tag information of the target book to the processor 103. After receiving the RFID tag information, the processor 103 generates a prompt message to prompt the user to flip the target book forward and backward. And the user turns the target book forward and backward according to the prompt and then places the target book in the book identification area again. After the sensor 104 senses that the target book is replaced in the book identification area, a trigger signal is sent to the camera 102 again. After receiving the trigger signal, the camera 102 captures a second image, and sends the second image to the processor 103. Thereafter, the processor 103 determines book information of the target book based on the first image and the second image, and stores the RFID tag information in correspondence with the book information of the target book.

Optionally, the sensor 104 may also send a trigger signal to the processor 103, and the processor 103 controls the RFID reader 105 to perform RFID identification and/or controls the camera 102 to capture images.

Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 2, the RFID antenna 106 is located at the bottom or back of the book identification area, the camera 102 is located at the top of the book identification area, and the sensor 104 is located at the bottom of the book identification area. Alternatively, the sensor 104 is a gravity sensor 104, an infrared sensor 104, or the like. The RFID antenna 106 may be located at another position of the book identification area, and may be capable of receiving a radio frequency signal sent by an RFID tag placed on a book in the book identification area. The position of the camera 102 is opposite to the position of the platform for placing books in the book identification area, that is, the shooting view of the camera 102 is aligned to the platform for placing books, so that books placed in the book identification area can be clearly shot. Alternatively, if the sensor 104 is an infrared sensor 104, the sensor 104 may also be located at the top of the book identification area.

In the embodiment of the present application, the camera 102, the processor 103, the sensor 104, the RFID reader 105 and the RFID antenna 106 are part or all of an electronic device, which is integrated with the bookshelf or independent of the bookshelf. That is, the system includes an electronic device and a bookshelf 101 having a book identification area thereon, the electronic device and book identification area being integral with the bookshelf, such that the bookshelf can be considered an intelligent bookshelf. Alternatively, the bookshelf corresponds to a book identification area independent of the bookshelf, and the book identification area is provided with part or all of the electronic equipment. For example, the camera 102, the sensor 104 and the RFID antenna 106 included in the electronic device are located in the book identification area, and the processor 103 and the RFID reader included in the electronic device may be located in the book identification area or in the bookshelf.

Optionally, the system further comprises an interactive terminal. The interactive terminal may comprise a display screen and/or a voice device. The interactive terminal is connected to the processor 103 in a wired or wireless manner. The interactive terminal is configured to receive the prompt message sent by the processor 103, and display the prompt message to the user in text and/or voice form, for example, prompt the user to flip the target book in the forward and reverse directions. Alternatively, as shown in fig. 2, the interactive terminal is a display terminal (including a large screen, also referred to as a display screen, a bookshelf terminal, or the like) that is self-contained on the bookshelf 101. In the embodiment of the application, the interactive terminal supports the user to perform operations such as account login, book inquiry, graphical display of a bookshelf, book information storage and the like.

Optionally, the system further comprises a communication device and a storage device. The storage means is a memory provided in the bookshelf 101 or a memory in a server. The server may be a local server or a cloud server. The communication device is used for receiving the book information sent by the processor 103 and sending the book information to the storage device. The storage device is used for storing book information. Alternatively, the processor 103 is a processor disposed within the bookshelf 101, or in other embodiments, the processor 103 is a processor in a server. The server may be a local server or a cloud server. The processor 103 establishes a communication connection with the interactive terminal, the storage device, the communication module in the bookshelf 101 and the RFID reader 105. Alternatively, if the processor 103 is a processor in a server, the processor 103 is further configured to send the RFID tag information to a communication module, and the communication module is configured to send the RFID tag information to the processor 103. Alternatively, if the processor 103 is a processor within the bookshelf 101, the RFID reader 105 is configured to send RFID tag information directly to the processor 103.

Alternatively, the processor 103 is used for managing books on the bookshelf 101, for example, managing information of books on the bookshelf 101, querying books, setting partition management rules of the bookshelf 101, and the like, in addition to the steps of the method for storing book information provided in the embodiment of the present application.

Note that, the bookshelf 101 is any type of bookshelf, and the embodiment of the present application does not limit the size of the bookshelf 101, how it is partitioned, and so on. In addition, the book identification area included in the bookshelf 101 may be disposed in the cabinet (main structure) of the bookshelf, or may be independent of the cabinet of the bookshelf. Alternatively, in order to facilitate the sorting management of books, the bookshelf 101 is divided into a plurality of regions, and the respective regions may be separated by a partition plate. Optionally, in order to facilitate accurate positioning of books on the bookshelf, the bookshelf is an RFID bookshelf.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an RFID bookshelf according to an embodiment of the present application. Referring to fig. 2, the bookshelf comprises a book identification area for collecting basic information of books and the like, including collecting images of books, RFID tag information and the like. The book identification area may be located in the middle (as shown in fig. 2) or at the sides or other locations of the bookshelf. The bookshelf is internally provided with electronic equipment, and the electronic equipment comprises a camera, a processor, a sensor, an RFID card reader and an RFID antenna. The bottom or the back of the book identification area is provided with an RFID antenna, the top of the book identification area is provided with a camera, the shooting view of the camera is aligned to the bottom of the book identification area, a sensor is positioned at the bottom of the book identification area, and the sensor is a gravity sensor. The RFID card reader and the processor can be located at any position of the bookshelf, and the interactive terminal can be located near the book identification area. Optionally, the bookshelf also has an interactive terminal (including a large screen). As shown in fig. 2, the interactive terminal is located above the book identification area.

As can be seen from the above, the bookshelf in the embodiment of the application is an intelligent bookshelf, and by using machine vision and RFID technology, only a user needs to place books in a book identification area, so that binding and automatic warehousing of book information and RFID tag information can be realized, operation steps of links such as book identification and warehousing are reduced, and user experience is improved.

Alternatively, referring to fig. 2, the bookshelf is divided into two sides, 6 layers on the left and right sides, each side divided into 4 smaller areas by a partition plate, and the bookshelf has 48 areas in total. The bookshelf can comprise a communication module, at least one RFID card reader and a plurality of RFID antennas. Illustratively, the communication module in the bookshelf, such as a WiFi module, a 4G module and the like, comprises 2 RFID card readers, and the RFID antennas on each side are connected with the same RFID card reader. Each area of the bookshelf is provided with an RFID antenna, and the RFID antennas can be positioned at the top, the back or the side of the corresponding area. The RFID antenna is used for receiving radio frequency signals sent by the RFID tags stuck on the books, sending the radio frequency signals to the connected RFID card reader, and the RFID card reader is used for processing the received radio frequency signals so as to read out RFID tag information.

It should be noted that the bookshelf in fig. 2 is only illustrative and is not intended to limit the present application. In implementation, the bookshelf can be provided with a plurality of areas, the spaces of different areas can be the same or different, and the placement positions and the number of the RFID antennas can be set according to the space size of each area.

Fig. 3 is a flowchart of a method for warehousing book information according to an embodiment of the present application. The method is introduced by taking a system for warehousing book information as an example. Optionally, the method is applied to an electronic device, where the electronic device is the electronic device introduced in fig. 1 or fig. 2, and the method for warehousing the book information may include the following steps:

step 301: and acquiring RFID tag information of the target book, wherein the RFID tag information is obtained when the target book is placed in the book identification area.

In the embodiment of the application, the book to be put in storage is a target book, and the target book is stuck with an RFID label which is stuck manually by a user or stuck with an RFID label. Based on this, a processor in the electronic device acquires RFID tag information of the target book, which is obtained in a case where the target book is placed in the book identification area.

Optionally, the processor receives RFID tag information of the target book sent by the RFID reader, where the RFID tag information is obtained by identifying a radio frequency signal transmitted by the RFID antenna by the RFID reader when the sensor senses that the target book is placed in the book identification area.

From the foregoing, it can be seen that, in the embodiment of the present application, basic information of a book is collected by setting a book identification area, including collecting RFID tag information, so as to realize automatic warehousing of the book information. Wherein, books discernment area has sensor and RFID antenna. Under the condition that a user places a target book in a book identification area, an RFID tag on the target book can emit radio frequency signals, and an RFID antenna in the book identification area can receive the radio frequency signals emitted by the RFID tag and transmit the radio frequency signals to an RFID card reader. Meanwhile, under the condition that a user places a target book in the book identification area, the sensor can sense that the target book is placed in the book identification area. And under the condition that the sensor senses that the target book is placed in the book identification area, sending a trigger signal to the RFID card reader to instruct RFID identification. After receiving the trigger signal, the RFID card reader identifies the radio frequency signal transmitted by the RFID antenna to obtain the RFID tag information of the target book, and sends the RFID tag information to the processor.

The RFID tag information is used for uniquely identifying the RFID tags, and different RFID tags emit different radio frequency signals, so that after the RFID reader receives the radio frequency signals transmitted by the RFID antenna, the received radio frequency signals can be identified to determine corresponding RFID tag information. The RFID antenna has a certain signal receiving range, radio frequency signals emitted by the RFID tags located in the signal receiving range can be received by the RFID antenna, radio frequency signals emitted by the RFID tags located outside the signal receiving range cannot be received by the RFID antenna, and the RFID antenna is located in the book identification area, so that the radio frequency signals received by the RFID antenna are radio frequency signals emitted by the RFID tags attached to books placed in the book identification area.

Optionally, the sensor sends a trigger signal to the processor to instruct RFID identification if it senses that the target book is placed in the book identification area. After the processor receives the trigger signal, a control signal is sent to the RFID card reader so as to control the RFID card reader to carry out RFID identification. After receiving the control signal, the RFID card reader identifies the radio frequency signal transmitted by the RFID antenna to obtain the RFID tag information of the target book, and sends the RFID tag information to the processor.

Optionally, if the RFID tag information is not recognized, the RFID reader sends recognition failure prompt information to the processor. After receiving the recognition failure prompt information, the processor generates fifth prompt information to prompt that the RFID tag is attached to the target book. That is, if the processor does not acquire the RFID tag information of the target book, a fifth prompt message is generated to prompt that the RFID tag is attached to the target book. The processor sends the fifth prompt information to the interactive terminal, and the interactive terminal prompts the information of the RFID label to be unidentified in a text and/or voice mode, and applies the RFID label to the book.

Optionally, as can be seen from the foregoing, the bookshelf further has an interaction terminal, and the user can select the operation of storing the book information currently required by the interaction terminal. The interactive terminal is provided with a user interface, a processor is used for controlling the interactive terminal to display a user interface, and the user interface is used for displaying the user interface. Or, the user can directly put the target books in the book identification area without selecting the operation of putting books in the library without operating the terminal, and the system directly performs the operation of putting the books in the library information in the library identification area under the condition that the sensor senses that the books are placed in the book identification area.

Step 302: a first image of a target book is acquired, wherein the first image is an image shot by a camera positioned in a book identification area.

In this embodiment of the present application, the processor further needs to acquire the first image of the target book, so as to facilitate machine vision-based book information warehousing. Wherein the first image is an image photographed by a camera located in the book recognition area. Illustratively, in the event that the sensor senses that the target book is placed in the book identification area, a trigger signal is also sent to the camera. And after receiving the trigger signal, the camera shoots a first image and sends the first image to the processor. Alternatively, if the sensor senses that the target book is placed in the book identification area, a trigger signal is also sent to the processor. After receiving the trigger signal, the processor sends a control signal to the camera. And the camera shoots a first image after receiving the control signal and sends the first image to the processor. The first image is a cover image, such as a front image or a back image, of the target book.

Optionally, after the processor acquires the RFID tag information of the target book, the processor queries the RFID tag information of the target book from the correspondence between the information of the warehoused book and the RFID tag information. In the event that no RFID tag information of the target book is queried, the processor sends a trigger signal to the camera to trigger the camera to capture the first image. And under the condition that the RFID label information of the target book is inquired, the processor generates third prompt information to prompt that the target book is put in storage. That is, in order to avoid repeated warehousing of the book information, the processor determines whether the target book has been warehoused by querying the database after acquiring the RFID tag information. And under the condition that the target books are not put in storage, the system executes subsequent operations. The corresponding relation between the stored book information and the RFID tag information is stored in a storage device (comprising a database), and the storage device can be a memory in a server.

As an example, in the case that the RFID tag information of the target book is queried, the processor generates third prompt information, sends the third prompt information to the interactive terminal, and the interactive terminal displays the third prompt information to the user in a text and/or voice form to prompt that the target book is put in storage. For example, the interactive terminal displays text information of "the book has been put in storage".

Step 303: and generating first prompt information to prompt a user to forward and reverse overturn the target book.

In the embodiment of the application, after the processor acquires the first image, first prompt information is generated to prompt the user to forward and reverse overturn the target book. In an exemplary embodiment, the processor sends the first prompt information to the interactive terminal, and the interactive terminal displays the first prompt information to the user in the form of text and/or voice. For example, the interactive terminal plays the voice message of "please replace the book after the book is turned upside down.

Step 304: and acquiring a second image of the target book, wherein the second image is an image shot by a camera under the condition that the target book is reversely turned and then is replaced in the book identification area.

In this embodiment of the present application, after executing step 303, the user turns the target book forward and backward and then places the target book in the book identification area again, in this case, the camera collects the second image of the target book, and sends the second image to the processor, and the processor obtains the second image of the target book.

In an exemplary case that the user repositions the target book in the book identification area after reversing the target book, the sensor senses that the target book is positioned in the book identification area again, the sensor sends a trigger signal to the camera, the camera shoots a second image after receiving the trigger signal, and the second image is sent to the device. Or, in case the sensor senses that the target book is placed in the book identification area again, a trigger signal is also sent to the processor. After receiving the trigger signal, the processor sends a control signal to the camera. And the camera shoots a second image after receiving the control signal and sends the second image to the processor.

If the first image is a front image of the target book, the second image is a back image of the target book. If the first image is the back image of the target book, the second image is the front image of the target book.

Step 305: book information of the target book is determined based on the first image and the second image.

In the embodiment of the application, after the processor acquires the first image and the second image, book information of the target book can be determined based on the first image and the second image.

In one implementation, the processor performs text recognition on the first image and the second image to obtain a text recognition result. Then, the processor acquires first book information from the book information base based on the text recognition result. The processor determines book information of the target book based on the first book information. That is, the processor determines book information through text recognition. Among them, there are many methods for recognizing characters in the first image and the second image, for example, a general character recognition method such as ORC (Optical Character Recognition ), which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.

Optionally, the text recognition result includes one or more information of a title, an author, a publishing company and the like of the target book, and the book information base stores the corresponding relation of the information of the title, the author, the publishing company and the like. The processor can acquire book information of the target book under the condition that a book can be uniquely retrieved from the book information base based on the text recognition result. Alternatively, in a case where a book is not retrieved from the book information base based on the text recognition result, or in a case where the text recognition result indicates that no text is recognized, the processor generates second hint information to hint that the first image and the second image are invalid. That is, if the text recognition result obtained after the text recognition is performed on the first image and the second image does not meet the condition, the processor generates the second prompt information to prompt that the first image and the second image are invalid. For example, in the case where there is blurring in the photographed first image and second image, the text recognition result may not satisfy the condition, and the image needs to be photographed again.

Optionally, in a case that books are retrieved from the book information base based on the text recognition result, but the number of the retrieved books does not exceed the first numerical value, the processor sends the retrieval result to the interactive terminal, and the retrieval result includes book information of each retrieved book. The interactive terminal displays the search result to prompt the user to select one book information from the search result as the first book information of the target book. If the interactive terminal receives the selection operation of the user about the search result, the interactive terminal generates a confirmation result based on the book information selected by the user and sends the confirmation result to the processor. The processor determines first book information of the target book from the search result based on the confirmation result. If the interactive terminal receives the giving up operation of the user about the search result, the interactive terminal generates failure prompt information and sends the failure prompt information to the processor. The processor determines that the library information fails to be put in storage based on the failure prompt information. Wherein the first value is a preset value, such as 3 or 5. That is, in the case where the text recognition result based on the first image and the second image cannot uniquely identify a book, the user can select accurate book information from the search result.

After the processor acquires the first book information, the first book information is used as the book information of the target book. Or, alternatively, since the book may also have a bar code printed thereon, the bar code contains information of the ISBN code, then one of the first image and the second image includes the bar code. In addition to the above-described acquisition of book information through text recognition, the processor is also capable of performing ISBN code detection on the first image and the second image to obtain an ISBN code of the target book. And then, the processor acquires second book information from the ISBN system library based on the ISBN code of the target book, and fuses the first book information and the second book information to obtain book information of the target book.

It should be noted that, the processor detects the ISBN code of the second image first, and if the ISBN code of the target book is obtained by detection, the processor does not need to detect the ISBN code of the first image. If the ISBN code is not detected, the processor performs ISBN code detection on the first image. Or the processor detects the ISBN code of the first image, and if the ISBN code of the target book is obtained by detection, the processor does not need to detect the ISBN code of the second image. If the ISBN code is not detected, the processor performs ISBN code detection on the second image.

Optionally, the processor fuses the first book information and the second book information including taking intersections, deduplicating, and the like. For example, the first book information includes the title, author and profile of the target book, the second book information includes the title, author and publisher of the target book, and the book information of the target book obtained by fusing the first book information and the second book information includes the title, author, publisher and profile of the target book.

It should be noted that, if the book information obtained by fusing the first book information and the second book information by the processor is empty, that is, the book information is not obtained, the processor generates fourth prompting information to prompt the user to manually enter the book information. The processor sends the fourth prompting information to the interactive terminal, and the interactive terminal prompts the failure of book information input through text and/or voice, and requests to manually input book information. The user can select manual donkey to input book information according to the prompt of the interaction terminal. Or, the user selects to place the books in the book identification area again, and the automatic book information warehousing process is carried out once again.

Optionally, the book information of the target book further includes picture information of the target book, and the picture information includes a cover map and/or a link of the cover map, and the like. The processor also obtains the picture information of the target book from the picture library based on the text recognition result or the book information (including book name, author, publishing agency and the like) of the target book obtained through fusion. Illustratively, the processor searches for a picture of the target book from a picture library (e.g., a merchandise picture library) that is open to the third party platform.

Step 306: and correspondingly storing the RFID tag information and book information of the target book.

In the embodiment of the application, after the processor acquires the RFID tag information of the target book and the book information of the target book, the RFID tag information and the book information of the target book are correspondingly stored. For example, the processor transmits the RFID tag information and the book information of the target book to the storage device, and the storage device stores the RFID tag information in correspondence with the book information of the target book.

Optionally, the storage structure of the RFID tag information and the book information of the target book includes a plurality of fields, one field for storing one kind of information. If the plurality of fields includes an RFID field for storing RFID tag information and a book information field for storing book information. Optionally, the book information field may further include a plurality of attribute fields for storing information of a book name, an author, a publisher, a profile, a picture, and the like, respectively.

Illustratively, one storage structure of the RFID tag information and book information of the target book is as follows: { ' _id ':RFID tag information ', ' bookUniqueID '. In this storage structure, "id" represents an RFID field for storing RFID tag information obtained by identification. The 'book UniqueID' represents a book information field for storing the name of the book, the author, the publisher, and other combinations of strings that characterize the uniqueness of the book.

The implementation process of the book information warehouse entry provided in the embodiment of the present application is introduced above, and the implementation process is exemplarily explained again with reference to fig. 4 to 6.

Fig. 4 is a flowchart of another method for warehousing book information according to an embodiment of the present application. Referring to fig. 4, the process of putting book information into storage includes RFID identification, book information identification, and binding and putting book information into storage. Firstly, a user places a target book in a book identification area, and a gravity sensor positioned at the bottom of the book identification area triggers a book identification process. In the book identification process, an RFID identification process is performed first, then a book information identification process is performed, and finally a book information binding and warehousing process is performed. The book information binding and warehousing process may include displaying book information, and if the book is not warehoused, performing the book information binding and warehousing. The flowcharts of RFID identification and book information identification are shown in fig. 5 and 6, respectively.

Fig. 5 is a flowchart of RFID identification provided in an embodiment of the present application. Referring to fig. 5, the RFID identification unit (including the RFID reader) receives a notification of the identification of the book information (e.g., a notification sent by the gravity sensor). Then, the RFID identification unit performs a reading operation of the RFID tag information, for example, identifies a radio frequency signal transmitted from the RFID antenna to obtain the RFID tag information. If RFID tag information is identified, the RFID identification unit sends the RFID tag information to the processor. If the RFID label information is not recognized, the RFID recognition unit notifies the processing transpose of failure in recognition, the processor prompts a user' that the RFID is not recognized through the interactive terminal, the RFID label is firstly attached to the book, and the process is finished. And under the condition that the RFID tag information is identified, the processor inquires whether the RFID tag information exists in the stored book list so as to judge whether the target book is an unbanked book. If the target book is not a warehouse-in book, the book information identification flow shown in fig. 6 is performed. If the target book is the stored book, the processor prompts the stored book through the interactive terminal, and the interactive terminal displays the book information, and the process is ended.

Fig. 6 is a flowchart for identifying book information according to an embodiment of the present application. Referring to fig. 6, after receiving the RFID tag information and the identification to be put in storage indicating the subsequent put in storage operation, the processor triggers the camera to capture a first image of the target book, acquires the captured first image, and generates first prompt information to prompt the user to forward and reverse the target book. And after the gravity sensor detects that the book leaves the right homing (namely, is relocated to the book identification area after being overturned in the front and back direction), the camera is notified to shoot a second image of the target book. The processor acquires a second image, performs character recognition on the first image and the second image, and detects the validity of the image based on a character recognition result. If the image is invalid, the processor prompts that the shot image is invalid through the interactive terminal, and the shot image is required to be shot again. If the image is valid, the processor obtains book information from a variety of approaches including obtaining first book information from a library of book information based on the text recognition results, detecting an ISBN code in the image, obtaining second book information from an ISBN system library, and searching for a picture of the book from a picture library based on the book information. The processor performs operations such as intersection taking, duplicate removal and the like on the book information acquired through various ways to obtain a final book identification result (including book information of the target book). If the book identification result is not null, the processor displays book information, such as information including book names, authors, publishers, picture links, introduction and the like, through the interactive terminal. If the book identification result is empty, the processor prompts the user that the book information identification fails through the interactive terminal, and guides the user to manually input the book information.

Optionally, the processor has functions of book inquiry, book management and the like besides the function of library information storage. The bookshelf can be an RFID bookshelf as shown in fig. 2, and the RFID reader scans RFID tags of books placed in the bookshelf by receiving scanning signals or adopting an RFID antenna according to set frequency to obtain an RFID tag list, wherein the RFID tag list comprises RFID tag information of the books in each area. The RFID card reader sends the obtained RFID tag list to a processor or sends the RFID tag list to the processor through a communication device in the bookshelf. The processor may obtain book information of each area based on the RFID tag list to obtain a book list, where the book list includes book information of each area, including a correspondence between the book information and a location where the book information is located. The processor may also display the book list through the interactive terminal.

To sum up, in the scheme, a user only needs to place a book in a book identification area and forward and backward overturn the book once according to prompts, so that RFID tag information and book information can be automatically obtained, and automatic storage of the book information is realized. The scheme can be seen to enable a user to operate simply. In addition, compared with the scheme of acquiring the book information only by scanning the ISBN code, the scheme automatically shoots the image of the book placed in the book identification area through the camera, and the book information is determined based on the image, so that the problem that the book information cannot be automatically recorded due to abnormal ISBN code can be avoided. It can be seen that this scheme is more intelligent.

All the above optional technical solutions may be combined according to any choice to form an optional embodiment of the present application, which is not described in detail herein.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a device 700 for storing book information according to an embodiment of the present application, where the device 700 for storing book information may be implemented as part or all of a system for storing book information by software, hardware, or a combination of both. Referring to fig. 7, the apparatus may include: a first acquisition module 701, a second acquisition module 702, a first generation module 703, a third acquisition module 704, a determination module 705, and a storage module 706.

A first obtaining module 701, configured to obtain radio frequency identification RFID tag information of a target book, where the RFID tag information is obtained when the target book is placed in a book identification area;

a second obtaining module 702, configured to obtain a first image of a target book, where the first image is an image captured by a camera located in a book identification area;

the first generating module 703 is configured to generate a first prompt message to prompt a user to flip the target book forward and backward;

the third obtaining module 704 is configured to obtain a second image of the target book, where the second image is an image captured by the camera when the target book is placed in the book identification area after being turned forward and backward;

A determining module 705, configured to determine book information of a target book based on the first image and the second image;

and the storage module 706 is used for correspondingly storing the RFID tag information and the book information of the target book.

the first acquisition module 701 includes:

the receiving sub-module is used for receiving RFID label information of the target book sent by the RFID card reader, and the RFID label information is obtained by identifying radio frequency signals transmitted by the RFID antenna through the RFID card reader under the condition that the sensor senses that the target book is placed in the book identification area.

Optionally, the determining module 705 includes:

the first acquisition sub-module is used for acquiring first book information from the book information base based on the character recognition result;

Optionally, the determining module 705 further includes:

the ISBN code detection submodule is used for carrying out international standard book number ISBN code detection on the first image and the second image so as to obtain ISBN codes of target books;

The second acquisition submodule is used for acquiring second book information from the ISBN system library based on the ISBN code of the target book;

the determining submodule is used for:

and fusing the first book information and the second book information to obtain book information of the target book.

Optionally, the apparatus 700 further comprises:

the triggering module is used for sending a triggering signal to the camera to trigger the camera to shoot a first image under the condition that the RFID tag information of the target book is not queried;

and the third generation module is used for generating third prompt information to prompt that the target book is put in storage under the condition that the RFID label information of the target book is inquired.

In the book information warehousing process, a user only needs to place books in a book identification area and forward and reverse overturn the books once according to prompts, so that RFID tag information and book information can be automatically acquired, and automatic warehousing of the book information is achieved. The scheme can be seen to enable a user to operate simply. In addition, compared with the scheme of acquiring the book information only by scanning the ISBN code, the scheme automatically shoots the image of the book placed in the book identification area through the camera, and the book information is determined based on the image, so that the problem that the book information cannot be automatically recorded due to abnormal ISBN code can be avoided. It can be seen that this scheme is more intelligent.

It should be noted that: the device for storing book information provided in the above embodiment only uses the division of each functional module to illustrate when the book information is stored, in practical application, the above functional allocation can be completed by different functional modules according to the need, i.e. the internal structure of the device is divided into different functional modules to complete all or part of the functions described above. In addition, the device for warehousing the book information provided in the above embodiment belongs to the same concept as the method embodiment for warehousing the book information, and the specific implementation process is detailed in the method embodiment, which is not repeated here.

Fig. 8 shows a block diagram of a terminal 800 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The terminal 800 may be: smart phones, tablet computers, notebook computers or desktop computers. Terminal 800 may also be referred to by other names of user devices, portable terminals, laptop terminals, desktop terminals, and the like.

In general, the terminal 800 includes: a processor 801 and a memory 802.

Processor 801 may include one or more processing cores, such as a 4-core processor, an 8-core processor, and the like. The processor 801 may be implemented in at least one hardware form of DSP (Digital Signal Processing ), FPGA (Field-Programmable Gate Array, field programmable gate array), PLA (Programmable Logic Array ). The processor 801 may also include a main processor, which is a processor for processing data in an awake state, also referred to as a CPU (Central Processing Unit ), and a coprocessor; a coprocessor is a low-power processor for processing data in a standby state. In some embodiments, the processor 801 may integrate a GPU (Graphics Processing Unit, image processor) for taking care of rendering and rendering of the content that the display screen is required to display. In some embodiments, the processor 801 may also include an AI (Artificial Intelligence ) processor for processing computing operations related to machine learning.

Memory 802 may include one or more computer-readable storage media, which may be non-transitory. Memory 802 may also include high-speed random access memory, as well as non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic disk storage devices, flash memory storage devices. In some embodiments, a non-transitory computer readable storage medium in memory 802 is used to store at least one instruction for execution by processor 801 to implement the method of warehousing book information provided by the method embodiments herein.

In some embodiments, the terminal 800 may further optionally include: a peripheral interface 803, and at least one peripheral. The processor 801, the memory 802, and the peripheral interface 803 may be connected by a bus or signal line. Individual peripheral devices may be connected to the peripheral device interface 803 by buses, signal lines, or a circuit board. Specifically, the peripheral device includes: at least one of radio frequency circuitry 804, a display 805, a camera assembly 806, audio circuitry 807, a positioning assembly 808, and a power supply 809.

Peripheral interface 803 may be used to connect at least one Input/Output (I/O) related peripheral to processor 801 and memory 802. In some embodiments, processor 801, memory 802, and peripheral interface 803 are integrated on the same chip or circuit board; in some other embodiments, either or both of the processor 801, the memory 802, and the peripheral interface 803 may be implemented on separate chips or circuit boards, which is not limited in this embodiment.

The Radio Frequency circuit 804 is configured to receive and transmit RF (Radio Frequency) signals, also known as electromagnetic signals. The radio frequency circuit 804 communicates with a communication network and other communication devices via electromagnetic signals. The radio frequency circuit 804 converts an electrical signal into an electromagnetic signal for transmission, or converts a received electromagnetic signal into an electrical signal. Optionally, the radio frequency circuit 804 includes: antenna systems, RF transceivers, one or more amplifiers, tuners, oscillators, digital signal processors, codec chipsets, subscriber identity module cards, and so forth. The radio frequency circuitry 804 may communicate with other terminals via at least one wireless communication protocol. The wireless communication protocol includes, but is not limited to: metropolitan area networks, various generations of mobile communication networks (2G, 3G, 4G, and 5G), wireless local area networks, and/or WiFi (Wireless Fidelity ) networks. In some embodiments, the radio frequency circuitry 804 may also include NFC (Near Field Communication ) related circuitry, which is not limited in this application.

The display 805 is used to display a UI (User Interface). The UI may include graphics, text, icons, video, and any combination thereof. When the display 805 is a touch display, the display 805 also has the ability to collect touch signals at or above the surface of the display 805. The touch signal may be input as a control signal to the processor 801 for processing. At this time, the display 805 may also be used to provide virtual buttons and/or virtual keyboards, also referred to as soft buttons and/or soft keyboards. In some embodiments, the display 805 may be one and disposed on a front panel of the terminal 800; in other embodiments, the display 805 may be at least two, respectively disposed on different surfaces of the terminal 800 or in a folded design; in other embodiments, the display 805 may be a flexible display disposed on a curved surface or a folded surface of the terminal 800. Even more, the display 805 may be arranged in an irregular pattern other than rectangular, i.e., a shaped screen. The display 805 may be made of LCD (Liquid Crystal Display ), OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode) or other materials.

The camera assembly 806 is used to capture images or video. Optionally, the camera assembly 806 includes a front camera and a rear camera. Typically, the front camera is disposed on the front panel of the terminal and the rear camera is disposed on the rear surface of the terminal. In some embodiments, the at least two rear cameras are any one of a main camera, a depth camera, a wide-angle camera and a tele camera, so as to realize that the main camera and the depth camera are fused to realize a background blurring function, and the main camera and the wide-angle camera are fused to realize a panoramic shooting and Virtual Reality (VR) shooting function or other fusion shooting functions. In some embodiments, the camera assembly 806 may also include a flash. The flash lamp can be a single-color temperature flash lamp or a double-color temperature flash lamp. The dual-color temperature flash lamp refers to a combination of a warm light flash lamp and a cold light flash lamp, and can be used for light compensation under different color temperatures.

Audio circuitry 807 may include a microphone and a speaker. The microphone is used for collecting sound waves of users and the environment, converting the sound waves into electric signals, inputting the electric signals to the processor 801 for processing, or inputting the electric signals to the radio frequency circuit 804 for voice communication. For stereo acquisition or noise reduction purposes, a plurality of microphones may be respectively disposed at different portions of the terminal 800. The microphone may also be an array microphone or an omni-directional pickup microphone. The speaker is used to convert electrical signals from the processor 801 or the radio frequency circuit 804 into sound waves. The speaker may be a conventional thin film speaker or a piezoelectric ceramic speaker. When the speaker is a piezoelectric ceramic speaker, not only the electric signal can be converted into a sound wave audible to humans, but also the electric signal can be converted into a sound wave inaudible to humans for ranging and other purposes. In some embodiments, audio circuit 807 may also include a headphone jack.

The location component 808 is utilized to locate the current geographic location of the terminal 800 to enable navigation or LBS (Location Based Service, location-based services). The positioning component 808 may be a positioning component based on the United states GPS (Global Positioning System ), the Beidou system of China, the Granati system of Russia, or the Galileo system of the European Union.

A power supply 809 is used to power the various components in the terminal 800. The power supply 809 may be an alternating current, direct current, disposable battery, or rechargeable battery. When the power supply 809 includes a rechargeable battery, the rechargeable battery may support wired or wireless charging. The rechargeable battery may also be used to support fast charge technology.

Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the structure shown in fig. 8 is not limiting and that more or fewer components than shown may be included or certain components may be combined or a different arrangement of components may be employed.

The embodiment of the application also provides a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, when the instructions in the storage medium are executed by the processor of the terminal, the terminal can execute the book information warehousing method provided by the embodiment.

The embodiment of the application also provides a computer program product containing instructions, which when run on the terminal, causes the terminal to execute the book information warehousing method provided by the embodiment.

Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram showing a server structure of a book management device according to an exemplary embodiment. The server may be a server in a backend server cluster. Specifically, the present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device.

The server 900 includes a Central Processing Unit (CPU) 901, a system memory 904 including a Random Access Memory (RAM) 902 and a Read Only Memory (ROM) 903, and a system bus 905 connecting the system memory 904 and the central processing unit 901. The server 900 also includes a basic input/output system (I/O system) 906, and a mass storage device 907 for storing an operating system 913, application programs 914, and other program modules 915, which facilitate the transfer of information between the various devices within the computer.

The basic input/output system 906 includes a display 908 for displaying information and an input device 909, such as a mouse, keyboard, or the like, for user input of information. Wherein both the display 908 and the input device 909 are coupled to the central processing unit 901 via an input output controller 910 coupled to the system bus 905. The basic input/output system 906 may also include an input/output controller 910 for receiving and processing input from a number of other devices, such as a keyboard, mouse, or electronic stylus. Similarly, the input-output controller 910 also provides output to a display screen, a printer, or other type of output device.

The mass storage device 907 is connected to the central processing unit 901 through a mass storage controller (not shown) connected to the system bus 905. The mass storage device 907 and its associated computer-readable media provide non-volatile storage for the server 900. That is, the mass storage device 907 may include a computer-readable medium (not shown), such as a hard disk or CD-ROM drive.

Computer readable media may include computer storage media and communication media without loss of generality. Computer storage media includes volatile and nonvolatile, removable and non-removable media implemented in any method or technology for storage of information such as computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data. Computer storage media includes RAM, ROM, EPROM, EEPROM, flash memory or other solid state memory technology, CD-ROM, DVD or other optical storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic tape, magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices. Of course, those skilled in the art will recognize that computer storage media are not limited to the ones described above. The system memory 904 and mass storage device 907 described above may be collectively referred to as memory.

According to various embodiments of the present application, server 900 may also operate by a remote computer connected to the network through a network, such as the Internet. I.e., server 900 may be connected to the network 912 through a network interface unit 911 coupled to the system bus 905, or other types of networks or remote computer systems (not shown) may be coupled using network interface unit Y11.

The memory also includes one or more programs, one or more programs stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the CPU. The one or more programs include instructions for performing the method for warehousing the book information provided by the embodiments of the present application.

In some embodiments, there is also provided a computer readable storage medium having stored therein a computer program which when executed by a processor implements the steps of the similarity determination method of the above embodiments. For example, the computer readable storage medium may be ROM, RAM, CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, etc.

It is noted that the computer readable storage medium mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may be a non-volatile storage medium, in other words, may be a non-transitory storage medium.

It should be understood that all or part of the steps to implement the above-described embodiments may be implemented by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented in software, may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. The computer instructions may be stored in the computer-readable storage medium described above.

That is, in some embodiments, there is also provided a computer program product containing instructions that, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the steps of the method of warehousing book information described above.

It should be understood that references herein to "at least one" mean one or more, and "a plurality" means two or more. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise indicated, "/" means or, for example, a/B may represent a or B; "and/or" herein is merely an association relationship describing an association object, and means that three relationships may exist, for example, a and/or B may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist together, and B exists alone. In addition, in order to clearly describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, in the embodiments of the present application, the words "first", "second", and the like are used to distinguish the same item or similar items having substantially the same function and effect. It will be appreciated by those of skill in the art that the words "first," "second," and the like do not limit the amount and order of execution, and that the words "first," "second," and the like do not necessarily differ.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments is merely illustrative of the present application and is not intended to limit the embodiments of the present application, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc. that fall within the spirit and principles of the embodiments of the present application are intended to be included within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The book information warehousing method is characterized by being applied to electronic equipment, wherein the electronic equipment comprises a camera, a sensor, a Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) card reader, an RFID antenna and a processor, and the camera, the sensor and the RFID antenna are positioned in a book identification area of a bookshelf; the method comprises the following steps:

the processor acquires RFID tag information of a target book, wherein the RFID tag information is obtained by identifying a radio frequency signal transmitted by the RFID antenna after the target book is placed in the book identification area and the RFID reader receives a first trigger signal, the radio frequency signal is transmitted to the RFID reader after the RFID antenna receives a radio frequency signal transmitted by an RFID tag of the target book, the first trigger signal is transmitted to the RFID reader after the sensor senses that the target book is placed in the book identification area, or the RFID tag information is obtained by identifying a radio frequency signal transmitted by the RFID antenna and transmitting to the processor after the RFID reader receives a first control signal transmitted by the processor, the first control signal is transmitted to the RFID reader after the processor receives a second trigger signal, and the first control signal is used for controlling the RFID reader to identify the radio frequency signal, or the second control signal is transmitted to the RFID reader after the RFID reader senses that the target book is placed in the book identification area;

The processor acquires a first image of the target book, wherein the first image is shot by the camera after receiving a third trigger signal sent by the processor, and the third trigger signal is sent to the camera when the processor does not inquire the RFID label information of the target book in the corresponding relation between the stored book information and the RFID label information;

the processor generates first prompt information and sends the first prompt information to an interactive terminal, and the interactive terminal is used for displaying the first prompt information to a user in a text and/or voice mode so as to prompt the user to forward and reverse overturn the target book;

the processor acquires a second image of the target book, the second image is sent to the camera after the camera receives a fourth trigger signal sent by the sensor after the target book is turned forward and backward, the fourth trigger signal is sent to the camera when the sensor senses that the book is placed in the book identification area again, or the second image is sent to the processor when the camera receives a second control signal sent by the processor after the target book is turned forward and backward, the second control signal is sent to the camera after the camera receives a fifth trigger signal, and the fifth trigger signal is sent to the processor when the sensor senses that the target book is placed in the book identification area again;

The processor performs character recognition on the first image and the second image to obtain a character recognition result;

the processor takes book information of a book as first book information under the condition that the book is retrieved from a book information base based on the character recognition result, and the book information base stores the corresponding relation of the book name, the author and a publishing company; the processor is used for sending a search result to the interactive terminal under the condition that only one book can not be searched from the book information base based on the character recognition result, so that the interactive terminal displays the search result to prompt the user to select one book information from the search result as first book information of the target book, the interactive terminal is also used for generating a confirmation result based on the book information selected by the user after receiving the selection operation of the user on the search result, and sending the confirmation result to the processor, and the processor is used for determining the first book information of the target book from the search result based on the confirmation result;

the processor detects the ISBN code of the international standard book number on the first image and the second image to obtain the ISBN code of the target book; acquiring second book information from an ISBN system library based on the ISBN code of the target book; intersection and duplicate removal are carried out on the first book information and the second book information to obtain book information of the target book, wherein the book information of the target book comprises a book name, an author and a publishing company of the target book; and correspondingly storing the RFID tag information and the book information of the target book.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:

3. The method according to any one of claims 1-2, further comprising, after the obtaining the radio frequency identification RFID tag information of the target book:

4. The electronic equipment is characterized by comprising a camera, a sensor, a Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) card reader, an RFID antenna and a processor, wherein the camera, the sensor and the RFID antenna are positioned in a book identification area of the bookshelf; the processor is configured to:

acquiring Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) tag information of a target book, wherein the RFID tag information is obtained by identifying a radio frequency signal transmitted by an RFID antenna and transmitting the radio frequency signal to a processor after the target book is placed in a book identification area and the RFID reader receives a first trigger signal, the radio frequency signal is transmitted to the RFID reader after the RFID antenna receives a radio frequency signal transmitted by an RFID tag of the target book, the first trigger signal is transmitted to the RFID reader after the sensor senses that the target book is placed in the book identification area, or the RFID tag information is obtained by identifying a radio frequency signal transmitted by the RFID antenna and transmitting the radio frequency signal to the processor after the RFID reader receives a first control signal transmitted by the processor, the first control signal is transmitted to the RFID reader after the processor receives a second trigger signal, and the first control signal is used for controlling the RFID reader to identify the radio frequency signal after the sensor senses that the target book is placed in the book identification area, or the RFID tag information is obtained by identifying the radio frequency signal transmitted by the RFID reader when the second trigger signal is placed in the book identification area;

Acquiring a first image of the target book, wherein the first image is shot by the camera after receiving a third trigger signal sent by the processor, and the third trigger signal is sent to the camera when the processor does not inquire the RFID label information of the target book in the corresponding relation between the information of the stored book and the RFID label information;

generating first prompt information and sending the first prompt information to an interactive terminal, wherein the interactive terminal is used for displaying the first prompt information to a user in a text and/or voice mode so as to prompt the user to forward and reverse the target book;

acquiring a second image of the target book, wherein the second image is sent to the camera after the target book is turned forward and backward, the camera receives a fourth trigger signal sent by the sensor and then shoots the target book and sends the fourth trigger signal to the processor, the fourth trigger signal is sent to the camera when the sensor senses that the book is placed in the book identification area again, or the second image is sent to the processor after the target book is turned forward and backward, the camera shoots the target book and sends the second control signal to the processor after receiving a second control signal sent by the processor, the second control signal is sent to the camera after the processor receives a fifth trigger signal, and the fifth trigger signal is sent to the processor when the sensor senses that the target book is placed in the book identification area again;

Performing character recognition on the first image and the second image to obtain a character recognition result; taking book information of a book as first book information under the condition that the book is retrieved from a book information base based on the character recognition result, wherein the book information base stores the corresponding relation of book names, authors and publishers; the processor is used for sending a search result to the interactive terminal under the condition that only one book can not be searched from the book information base based on the character recognition result, so that the interactive terminal displays the search result to prompt the user to select one book information from the search result as first book information of the target book, the interactive terminal is also used for generating a confirmation result based on the book information selected by the user after receiving the selection operation of the user on the search result, and sending the confirmation result to the processor, and the processor is used for determining the first book information of the target book from the search result based on the confirmation result;

detecting the ISBN codes of the international standard book numbers of the first image and the second image to obtain the ISBN codes of the target books; acquiring second book information from an ISBN system library based on the ISBN code of the target book; intersection and duplicate removal are carried out on the first book information and the second book information to obtain book information of the target book, wherein the book information of the target book comprises a book name, an author and a publishing company of the target book; and correspondingly storing the RFID tag information and the book information of the target book.

5. The electronic device of claim 4, wherein the RFID antenna is located at a bottom or back of the book identification area, the camera is located at a top of the book identification area, and the sensor is located at a bottom of the book identification area.

6. An electronic device as claimed in claim 4 or 5, wherein the electronic device is integral with the bookshelf or the electronic device is independent of the bookshelf.