CN113716982B - Fermentation fertilizer making device for recycling food waste - Google Patents

Fermentation fertilizer making device for recycling food waste Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113716982B
CN113716982B CN202110971965.5A CN202110971965A CN113716982B CN 113716982 B CN113716982 B CN 113716982B CN 202110971965 A CN202110971965 A CN 202110971965A CN 113716982 B CN113716982 B CN 113716982B
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wall
roller
plate
fixedly connected
sliding block
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CN202110971965.5A
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CN113716982A (en
Inventor
陆振华
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Chongqing Yunrui Fertilizer Co ltd
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Chongqing Yunrui Fertilizer Co ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F9/00Fertilisers from household or town refuse
    • C05F9/02Apparatus for the manufacture
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/14Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/18Knives; Mountings thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/08Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • B08B9/087Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by methods involving the use of tools, e.g. brushes, scrapers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • C05F17/80Separation, elimination or disposal of harmful substances during the treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • C05F17/90Apparatus therefor
    • C05F17/921Devices in which the material is conveyed essentially horizontally between inlet and discharge means
    • C05F17/929Cylinders or drums
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • C05F17/90Apparatus therefor
    • C05F17/964Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of garbage recovery, and discloses a fermentation fertilizer making device for food garbage recovery, which comprises a support plate, wherein the surface of the support plate is connected with a motor through a bolt, the output end of the motor is welded with a first belt pulley, the surface of the first belt pulley is in transmission connection with the surface of a second belt pulley through a belt, the surface of the support plate is rotatably connected with a roller, the surface of the roller is provided with a rolling mechanism, the inside of the roller is provided with a chopping mechanism, and the inner wall of the roller is rotatably connected with an inner cylinder. Prevent the garbage from piling up, and further cause that partial garbage can not be fermented normally or the fermentation speed is slow.

Description

Fermentation fertilizer making device for recycling food waste
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of garbage recovery, in particular to a fermentation fertilizer making device for recovering food garbage.
Background
The garbage is solid waste generated in daily life and production of human beings, is large in discharge amount, complex and various in components, polluting, resource and social, needs harmless, resource-recycling, reduction and social treatment, pollutes the environment if the garbage cannot be properly treated, influences the environmental sanitation and wastes resources, the garbage treatment is to rapidly remove the garbage, carry out the harmless treatment and finally reasonably utilize the garbage, the garbage treatment method widely applied at present is sanitary landfill, high-temperature composting and incineration, and the garbage treatment aims at the harmless, resource-recycling and reduction.
When the current food waste is fermented and prepared into the fertilizer, the food is piled up together, so that the food fermentation speed is slower, and the food with different sizes has different fermentation speeds, when the large food is fermented, the small food is fermented, and after the large food is fermented, the small food is excessively fermented, so that the subsequent fertilizer preparation effect is influenced, and therefore, the fermented fertilizer preparation device for recycling the food waste is provided to solve the problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a fermentation fertilizer making device for recycling food waste, aiming at the defects in the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: the utility model provides a food waste retrieves with fertile device of fermentation system, includes the backup pad, there is the motor on the surface of backup pad through bolted connection, the output welding of motor has a belt pulley, the surface of a belt pulley is passed through the belt and is connected with the surface transmission of No. two belt pulleys, the surface rotation of backup pad is connected with the cylinder, the surface of cylinder is provided with the mechanism that rolls, the inside of cylinder is provided with shredding mechanism, the inner wall of cylinder rotates and is connected with the inner tube, shredding mechanism is including the pivot, the fixed surface of pivot is connected with a plurality of cutting board, the inner wall fixedly connected with limiting plate of cylinder, the skin weld of limiting plate has a plurality of stopper.
Preferably, the axle center of the second belt pulley is welded and fixed with the front end of the rotating shaft, the surface of the rotating shaft is respectively connected with the inner walls of the roller and the supporting plate in a rotating mode, and the rear portion of the inner cylinder is fixedly connected with the surface of the supporting plate.
Preferably, the rolling mechanism is including fixed pipe, the inner wall of fixed pipe sliding connection respectively has top shoe and lower slider, the spout has been seted up on the surface of fixed pipe, the inside of top shoe has been seted up out the gas tank, the surface of cylinder is fixedly connected with gasbag and baffle respectively, the exhaust hole has all been seted up on the surface of cylinder and inner tube, the inner wall of backup pad is connected with the rotor plate through the torsional spring rotation.
Preferably, the bottom end of the fixed pipe is welded and fixed with the surface of the roller, the surface of the upper slide block is in contact with the surface of the lower slide block, the surface of the upper slide block is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed pipe through a spring, the surface of the lower slide block is slidably connected with the inner wall of the chute through a connecting rod, and the front end of the fixed pipe is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the air bag.
Preferably, the fixed surface of cutting board is connected with the scraper blade, the inner wall of scraper blade is connected with the push pedal through the torsional spring rotation, the inner wall of push pedal is connected with the clearance board through the torsional spring rotation, the spacing groove has been seted up to the inner wall of scraper blade, the inner wall fixedly connected with shell fragment of spacing groove, the inner wall fixedly connected with gag lever post of clearance board.
Preferably, the surface of the limiting rod is movably connected with the inner wall of the limiting groove, the surface of the scraping plate is in contact with the inner wall of the roller, and the surface of the cleaning plate is in contact with the inner wall of the scraping plate.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention can bring the following beneficial effects:
1. this food waste retrieves with fertile device of fermentation system, it is rotatory to drive a belt pulley through the motor, a belt pulley drives No. two belt pulleys rotatoryly, and No. two belt pulleys drive the epaxial cutting board rotation of commentaries on classics, the cutting board can be minced food waste, make it become the fragment that the size is close, can make the fermentation speed of each rubbish the same, prevent each rubbish fermentation degree inequality, and then influence the subsequent result of use after producing fertilizer, the rotation of cutting board can drive rubbish simultaneously and remove, prevent that rubbish from piling up together, and then it is slow to lead to the unable normal fermentation of partial rubbish or fermentation speed.
2. This food waste retrieves with fertile device of fermentation system, fermentation through rubbish can produce a large amount of gas, and gas can get into the gasbag through exhaust hole and spout, at this moment the gasbag can be bloated, and the gasbag that bloates can be bloated to one side under the spacing of baffle, and then with the rotor plate contact, thereby reverse promotion cylinder rotates, at this moment lower slider is because of the inclined plane rebound and then promote the upper slide and remove, go out the inside intercommunication of gas groove and gasbag in the upper slide, at this moment gas in the gasbag can be discharged through going out the gas groove, and then further promote the cylinder rotation, make next gasbag rotatory to exhaust hole directly over, the rotation of cylinder can make its inside fermented rubbish turn over simultaneously, and then increase the speed of its fermentation, promote fermentation efficiency.
3. This food waste retrieves and makes fertile device with fermentation, it is rotatory to drive the scraper blade through the cutting board, and the scraper blade can be scraped the adnexed rubbish of cylinder inner wall, prevent a large amount of rubbish adhesion at the inner wall of cylinder, and then lead to the cutting board can't be broken rubbish completely, and then the phenomenon that the fermentation speed differs between the rubbish can also appear, when also preventing follow-up cylinder rotation simultaneously, rubbish adheres to the inner wall at the cylinder, and then leads to rubbish unable quilt turn-ups, influences the fermentation efficiency of rubbish.
4. This food waste retrieves with fertile device of fermentation system, when the scraper blade is rotatory to limiting plate department, the push pedal can rotate under the effect of torsional spring but is blocked by the limiting plate, at this moment the push pedal can contact with the stopper, makes the push pedal reciprocated stirring, and then realizes the vibrations of further realization cylinder of scraper blade vibrations, through the vibrations of scraper blade and cylinder, can make the rubbish shake on scraper blade and the cylinder fall, and then promotes scraping of rubbish on the cylinder inner wall.
5. This food waste retrieves and makes fertile device with fermentation, when the scraper blade removes out limiting plate department, the push pedal will no longer be spacing, at this moment the push pedal can make both take place rotatoryly with inside clearance plate under the effect of torsional spring, the push pedal can throw away the rubbish that self rolled down on the surface, make rubbish and cutting board contact, and then can increase the crushing effect of rubbish, the rotation of clearance plate simultaneously can release the rubbish that falls on the left of the scraper blade, prevent rubbish between push pedal and scraper blade, and then lead to rubbish to press from both sides in the centre after the push pedal resets, cause under the unable entering limiting plate of push pedal, cause the device can't continue the function.
6. This food waste retrieves with fertile device of fermentation system, can drive the gag lever post and slide in the spacing groove when the clearance board is rotatory to make gag lever post and shell fragment striking, and then make push pedal and scraper blade vibrations once more, further promote the shake of scraper blade surface rubbish and fall.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a fermentation fertilizer production apparatus for recycling food waste according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a rolling mechanism of the fermentation fertilizer production device for recycling food waste, provided by the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a part of a rolling mechanism of a fermentation fertilizer making device for recycling food waste, which is provided by the invention;
FIG. 4 is a sectional view of a roller of a fermentation fertilizer making device for recycling food waste, which is provided by the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a chopping mechanism of a fermentation fertilizer making device for recycling food waste according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a part of a chopping mechanism of the fermentation fertilizer making device for recycling food waste, which is provided by the invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a push plate of a fermentation fertilizer making device for recycling food waste, which is provided by the invention;
FIG. 8 is a sectional view of a scraper of a fermentation fertilizer making device for recycling food waste according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
A fermentation fertilizer making device for recycling food waste is disclosed, as shown in figures 1-8, comprising a support plate 1, wherein the surface of the support plate 1 is connected with a motor 2 through a bolt, the output end of the motor 2 is welded with a first belt pulley 3, the surface of the first belt pulley 3 is in transmission connection with the surface of a second belt pulley 4 through a belt, the surface of the support plate 1 is in rotary connection with a roller 5, the surface of the roller 5 is provided with a rolling mechanism 6, the inside of the roller 5 is provided with a chopping mechanism 7, the inner wall of the roller 5 is in rotary connection with an inner cylinder 8, the chopping mechanism 7 comprises a rotating shaft 71, the surface of the rotating shaft 71 is fixedly connected with a plurality of cutting plates 72, the inner wall of the roller 5 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 75, the surface of the limiting plate 75 is welded with a plurality of limiting blocks 76, the motor 2 is a servo motor, therefore, the device cannot continue to rotate after being chopped, the roller 5 can be driven to rotate by fermented gas, the motor 2 can be self-locked, so that the rotating shaft 71 and the roller 5 can be prevented from rotating together, and the scraping of the garbage on the inner wall of the roller 5 is further influenced.
In this embodiment, the axle center of the second belt pulley 4 is welded and fixed to the front end of the rotating shaft 71, the surface of the rotating shaft 71 is respectively connected with the inner walls of the roller 5 and the supporting plate 1 in a rotating manner, the rear portion of the inner cylinder 8 is fixedly connected with the surface of the supporting plate 1, the motor 2 drives the rotating shaft 71 to rotate counterclockwise, and the roller 5 is limited by the rolling mechanism 6, so that the roller 5 cannot rotate along with the rotating shaft 71, and relative rotation between the roller 5 and the rotating shaft 71 can be achieved.
Further, the mechanism 6 that rolls is including fixed pipe 61, the inner wall of fixed pipe 61 sliding connection has slider 62 and lower slider 63 respectively, spout 64 has been seted up on the surface of fixed pipe 61, go out air chute 65 has been seted up to slider 62's inside, the surface of cylinder 5 is fixedly connected with gasbag 66 and baffle 68 respectively, exhaust hole 67 has all been seted up on the surface of cylinder 5 and inner tube 8, the inner wall of backup pad 1 is connected with rotor plate 69 through the torsional spring rotation, gasbag 66 jack-up rotor plate 69, and rotor plate 69 is spacing by backup pad 1, therefore gasbag 66 can reverse drive cylinder 5 and carry out clockwise rotation, and next baffle 68 can be rotatory with rotor plate 69 push-up, when next gasbag 66 went up exhaust hole 67, rotor plate 69 can reset under the torsional spring effect again, make things convenient for gasbag 66's next promotion.
Furthermore, the bottom end of the fixed pipe 61 is welded and fixed with the surface of the roller 5, the surface of the upper slider 62 is in contact with the surface of the lower slider 63, the surface of the upper slider 62 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed pipe 61 through a spring, the surface of the lower slider 63 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the chute 64 through a connecting rod, the front end of the fixed pipe 61 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the air bag 66, when the air bag 66 pushes the roller 5 to rotate, the lower slider 63 moves upwards due to the inclined surface to push the upper slider 62 to move, the air outlet groove 65 in the upper slider 62 is communicated with the inside of the air bag 66, at this time, the air in the air bag 66 can be discharged through the air outlet groove 65, so that the roller 5 is further pushed to rotate, and the situation that the next air bag 66 cannot move above the air outlet hole 67 due to insufficient power of the roller 5 is prevented.
In addition, cutting plate 72's fixed surface is connected with scraper blade 73, scraper blade 73's inner wall is connected with push pedal 74 through torsional spring rotation, push pedal 74's inner wall is connected with clearance board 79 through torsional spring rotation, spacing groove 711 has been seted up to scraper blade 73's inner wall, the inner wall fixedly connected with shell fragment 77 of spacing groove 711, clearance board 79's inner wall fixedly connected with gag lever post 78, cutting plate 72 drives scraper blade 73 and rotates, and scraper blade 73 can scrape the adnexed rubbish of cylinder 5 inner wall down, prevent a large amount of rubbish adhesion at the inner wall of cylinder 5, and then lead to cutting plate 72 can't be broken rubbish completely, and then the phenomenon that the fermentation speed differs between the rubbish can also appear, also prevent when follow-up cylinder 5 is rotatory simultaneously, rubbish adheres to the inner wall of cylinder 5, and then lead to rubbish inequality by the turn-over, influence the fermentation efficiency of rubbish.
In addition, the surface of the limiting rod 78 is movably connected with the inner wall of the limiting groove 711, the surface of the scraping plate 73 is in contact with the inner wall of the roller 5, the surface of the cleaning plate 79 is in contact with the inner wall of the scraping plate 73, when the scraping plate 73 rotates to the limiting plate 75, the pushing plate 74 rotates under the action of the torsion spring but is blocked by the limiting plate 75, and at the moment, the pushing plate 74 is in contact with the limiting block 76, so that the pushing plate 74 is shifted in a reciprocating manner, further the vibration of the roller 5 is further realized by the vibration of the scraping plate 73, and the vibration of the scraping plate 73 and the roller 5 can shake the garbage on the scraping plate 73 and the roller 5, so that the scraping of the garbage on the inner wall of the roller 5 is promoted; when scraper blade 73 removed out limiting plate 75 department, push plate 74 will no longer be spacing, at this moment push plate 74 and inside cleaning plate 79 can make both take place rotatoryly under the effect of torsional spring, push plate 74 can throw away the rubbish that rolls on self surface, make rubbish and cutting board 72 contact, and then can increase the crushing effect of rubbish, the rotation of cleaning plate 79 can be released the rubbish that falls on the left of scraper blade 73 simultaneously, prevent rubbish between push plate 74 and scraper blade 73, and then lead to rubbish to press from both sides in the middle after push plate 74 resets, cause under push plate 74 can't get into limiting plate 75, cause the device can't continue to operate.
According to the working principle, the motor 2 drives the first belt pulley 3 to rotate, the first belt pulley 3 drives the second belt pulley 4 to rotate, the second belt pulley 4 drives the cutting plate 72 on the rotating shaft 71 to rotate, the food waste is cut into fragments with similar sizes by the cutting plate 72, the fermentation speeds of the wastes can be the same, the fermentation degrees of the wastes are prevented from being uneven, the using effect of the subsequently manufactured fertilizer is further influenced, meanwhile, the wastes can be driven to move by the rotation of the cutting plate 72, and are prevented from being piled together, so that part of the wastes cannot be normally fermented or the fermentation speed is slow; the fermentation of the garbage can generate a large amount of gas, the gas can enter the air bag 66 through the vent hole 67 and the chute 64, at the moment, the air bag 66 can be bulged, the bulged air bag 66 can be bulged aside under the limit of the baffle 68 and then contacts with the rotating plate 69, so that the roller 5 is pushed to rotate reversely, at the moment, the lower sliding block 63 moves upwards due to the inclined surface and then pushes the upper sliding block 62 to move, the air outlet groove 65 in the upper sliding block 62 is communicated with the inside of the air bag 66, at the moment, the gas in the air bag 66 can be discharged through the air outlet groove 65, the roller 5 is further pushed to rotate, the next air bag 66 rotates to be right above the vent hole 67, meanwhile, the rotation of the roller 5 can enable the garbage fermented in the roller to turn over, the fermentation speed of the garbage is increased, and the fermentation efficiency is improved; the cutting plate 72 drives the scraping plate 73 to rotate, the scraping plate 73 can scrape off garbage attached to the inner wall of the roller 5, a large amount of garbage is prevented from being attached to the inner wall of the roller 5, the garbage cannot be completely crushed by the cutting plate 72, the phenomenon that the fermentation speeds of the garbage are different can be further caused, and meanwhile, when the subsequent roller 5 rotates, the garbage is prevented from being attached to the inner wall of the roller 5, the garbage cannot be turned over, and the fermentation efficiency of the garbage is influenced; when the scraping plate 73 rotates to the position of the limiting plate 75, the push plate 74 rotates under the action of the torsion spring but is blocked by the limiting plate 75, at this time, the push plate 74 contacts with the limiting block 76, so that the push plate 74 is shifted in a reciprocating manner, further the scraping plate 73 vibrates to further realize the vibration of the roller 5, and through the vibration of the scraping plate 73 and the roller 5, the garbage on the scraping plate 73 and the roller 5 can be vibrated and fallen, and further the scraping of the garbage on the inner wall of the roller 5 is promoted; when the scraping plate 73 moves out of the limiting plate 75, the pushing plate 74 is no longer limited, the pushing plate 74 and the cleaning plate 79 inside the pushing plate 74 can rotate under the action of the torsion spring, the pushing plate 74 can throw away the garbage rolling over the surface of the pushing plate 74, the garbage is contacted with the cutting plate 72, the crushing effect of the garbage can be increased, meanwhile, the garbage falling from the left side of the scraping plate 73 can be pushed out by the rotation of the cleaning plate 79, the garbage is prevented from being between the pushing plate 74 and the scraping plate 73, and the garbage is clamped in the middle after the pushing plate 74 is reset, so that the pushing plate 74 cannot enter the limiting plate 75, and the device cannot continue to operate; when the cleaning plate 79 rotates, the limiting rod 78 is driven to slide in the limiting groove 711, and the limiting rod 78 collides with the elastic sheet 77, so that the pushing plate 74 and the scraping plate 73 vibrate again, and the vibration of the garbage on the surface of the scraping plate 73 is further promoted.
The invention provides a fermentation fertilizer making device for recycling food waste, and a plurality of methods and ways for realizing the technical scheme are provided, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the invention, and it should be noted that, for a person with ordinary skill in the art, a plurality of improvements and embellishments can be made without departing from the principle of the invention, and the improvements and embellishments should also be regarded as the protection scope of the invention. All the components not specified in the present embodiment can be realized by the prior art.

Claims (2)

1. The utility model provides a food waste retrieves with fertile device of fermentation system, includes backup pad (1), its characterized in that: the surface of the supporting plate (1) is connected with a motor (2) through a bolt, the output end of the motor (2) is welded with a belt pulley (3), the surface of the belt pulley (3) is connected with a surface transmission of a second belt pulley (4) through a belt, the surface of the supporting plate (1) is connected with a roller (5) in a rotating mode, the surface of the roller (5) is provided with a rolling mechanism (6), a chopping mechanism (7) is arranged inside the roller (5), the inner wall of the roller (5) is connected with an inner barrel (8) in a rotating mode, the chopping mechanism (7) comprises a rotating shaft (71), the surface of the rotating shaft (71) is fixedly connected with a plurality of cutting plates (72), the inner wall of the roller (5) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (75), and the surface of the limiting plate (75) is welded with a plurality of limiting blocks (76);
the axle center of the second belt pulley (4) is fixedly welded with the front end of the rotating shaft (71), the surface of the rotating shaft (71) is respectively and rotatably connected with the inner walls of the roller (5) and the supporting plate (1), and the rear part of the inner cylinder (8) is fixedly connected with the surface of the supporting plate (1);
the rolling mechanism (6) comprises a fixed pipe (61), the inner wall of the fixed pipe (61) is respectively connected with an upper sliding block (62) and a lower sliding block (63) in a sliding mode, the surface of the fixed pipe (61) is provided with a sliding groove (64), the inner part of the upper sliding block (62) is provided with an air outlet groove (65), the surface of the roller (5) is respectively and fixedly connected with an air bag (66) and a baffle (68), the surfaces of the roller (5) and the inner cylinder (8) are respectively provided with an air outlet hole (67), and the inner wall of the supporting plate (1) is rotatably connected with a rotating plate (69) through a torsion spring;
the bottom end of the fixed pipe (61) is welded and fixed with the surface of the roller (5), the surface of the upper sliding block (62) is in contact with the surface of the lower sliding block (63), the surface of the upper sliding block (62) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed pipe (61) through a spring, the surface of the lower sliding block (63) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the sliding chute (64) through a connecting rod, and the front end of the fixed pipe (61) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the air bag (66);
the fixed surface of cutting plate (72) is connected with scraper blade (73), the inner wall of scraper blade (73) is connected with push pedal (74) through the torsional spring rotation, the inner wall of push pedal (74) is connected with cleaning plate (79) through the torsional spring rotation, spacing groove (711) have been seted up to the inner wall of scraper blade (73), the inner wall fixedly connected with shell fragment (77) of spacing groove (711), the inner wall fixedly connected with gag lever post (78) of cleaning plate (79).
2. The fermentation fertilizer making device for recycling food waste according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the limiting rod (78) is movably connected with the inner wall of the limiting groove (711), the surface of the scraping plate (73) is in contact with the inner wall of the roller (5), and the surface of the cleaning plate (79) is in contact with the inner wall of the scraping plate (73).
CN202110971965.5A 2021-08-24 2021-08-24 Fermentation fertilizer making device for recycling food waste Active CN113716982B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110971965.5A CN113716982B (en) 2021-08-24 2021-08-24 Fermentation fertilizer making device for recycling food waste

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110971965.5A CN113716982B (en) 2021-08-24 2021-08-24 Fermentation fertilizer making device for recycling food waste

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CN113716982B true CN113716982B (en) 2022-05-06

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Citations (7)

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