CN113708934A - Energy internet credible interaction data model based on block chain in heterogeneous environment - Google Patents
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Abstract
The invention discloses an energy internet credible interactive data model based on a block chain in a heterogeneous environment, wherein the heterogeneous environment comprises a management system and subsystem environments thereof in each production link of an energy consumption end, an energy transmission end and an energy production end; the multi-party credible interaction data circulation model comprises identity authentication, identity recognition, identity association, credible transmission and node credit evaluation of a heterogeneous system. The invention aims to solve the problems of unreliable data and easy data tampering caused by complicated cross-domain access flow and low data control strength related to data interaction of a heterogeneous system in an energy Internet environment, is beneficial to improving the trust transfer and data circulation efficiency in the energy Internet and has wide application prospect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a block chain technology, an energy internet management technology and an identity authentication technology, in particular to an energy internet credible interaction data model based on a block chain in a heterogeneous environment.
Background
The energy internet is used as a comprehensive energy service environment integrating three service forms of an energy combination supply form, a new technology fusion form and an integrated form, and various identity management paradigms of all client service systems exist during information interaction and are not communicated with each other; the multi-dimensional identity authentication is poor in experience and difficult to manage; a lack of trusted evaluation of cross-domain identity management; identity privacy information is subject to misuse and misuse; identity information is easy to copy and forge; once credible authentication cannot be realized in the energy Internet, difficulties are brought to data circulation.
The appearance of the block chain technology compensates for the short boards in the existing energy internet to a certain extent. The block chain technology is essentially a decentralized distributed account book, and can accelerate the transaction processing process, reduce the cost, reduce the number of intermediaries, improve the market insight, increase the business transparency and the like. The method can provide non-tamper property for the data on the chain while ensuring the data security.
The alliance block chain is an information processing technology which uploads data information to distributed nodes after verification through a special algorithm to form a block and chain structure under the condition of not depending on a third party. The alliance chain has strong performance and high requirements on a consensus mechanism, node authentication and network configuration, the admission mechanism ensures that a limited storage space can be reconfigured and fully utilized, and part of nodes are usually selected for maintenance, so that the maintenance cost of data information is reduced while the authority is controlled. Compared with a public chain and a private chain, the alliance chain can set data read-write permission to provide better privacy protection, only part of nodes are authenticated, authentication time is shortened, and flexibility is improved.
The block chain technology can realize the mandatory trust among a plurality of roles and the transparence of transactions among the roles, provides strong technical support in the links of energy transmission, distribution, transaction and the like, the combination of distribution and concentration is a typical mode in the future energy supply field, and the physical characteristics of the decentralized block chain and the distributed power supply also have strong coupling.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an energy internet credible interaction data model based on a block chain in a heterogeneous environment, aiming at the problems of complex identity management caused by a plurality of heterogeneous systems in an energy internet, unreliability of users, misuse of identity privacy information, difficulty in data circulation caused by misuse and the like. The proposed energy alliance chain keeps partial centralized control function, can set different authorities for different organizations and personnel, determines the openness degree according to different application scenes, and is suitable for storing, managing, authorizing and monitoring dynamic data in large-scale enterprise-level network ecology.
The energy internet credible interaction data model based on the block chain in the heterogeneous environment comprises four modules, namely an energy sensing layer, a network transmission layer, a data middle platform layer and an application service layer, wherein a user energy data analysis model is contained in the data middle platform layer;
furthermore, the energy sensing layer comprises an energy internet information system which is composed of an energy edge equipment terminal management system such as an electric power data acquisition terminal management system, a wide area monitoring system, a power failure management system, an electric power physical information system and the like, and is mainly responsible for energy material information acquisition, monitoring, convergence and other links of an energy internet edge end; the energy perception layer standardizes the acquired data before data transmission, standardizes and models the data according to the IEC61850 standard, converts various data files (SCD/CID/SSD) containing a power configuration description language (SCL) into Common Information Model (CIM) files with a uniform format, establishes a data standardization model based on the IEC61850 standard and then performs network transmission.
Further, the network transmission layer comprises a distributed networking mechanism and a data transmission and verification mechanism, a networking mode of a P2P network is adopted, all nodes are mutually communicated in a flat topological structure, and a consensus algorithm is selected for data transmission and verification based on a service consensus requirement; the consensus algorithm supports the parallelization and combination of various consensus algorithms such as a stranded Proof of station (DPOS), a Practical Byzantine Fault-tolerant consensus algorithm (PBFT), a Kafka consensus algorithm (Kafka) and a Raft consensus algorithm. And selecting and combining the consensus algorithm according to index parameters such as the number of nodes, the data volume circulation size and the like in different service scenes to realize efficient node consensus in the energy alliance chain, and then transmitting the node consensus to each data processing center through the power information private network.
Further, the data middle platform layer comprises a storage mode, a calling mode and an integration mode of various data in the energy Internet, and the data are stored by adopting distributed data; various script codes and algorithms of an intelligent contract engine encapsulation block chain platform are business logic and algorithms established on a block chain virtual machine, code execution image-based complete calculation of an intelligent contract can be automatically executed when the intelligent contract is called, essentially, upper-layer business logic is supported, and data is called based on the intelligent contract to effectively ensure the safety and the integrity of the data; the integration of data is embodied as the encapsulation of various libraries.
The credible identity base is accessed based on an authoritative general basic identity information base and is used for providing real information of the user identity, such as a public security population base, a government personnel information base and a national network information base.
The unified identity identification information base stores and maintains unified identification information distributed to new users by the energy alliance chain platform. The functions of cross-domain access, credit evaluation and the like need to call an interface provided by a unified identity library, and the unified identity library is maintained in a distributed manner by each node added in the energy alliance chain. The trusted identity library and the unified identity library can perform an identity verification function in the process that the application service layer user uses the system.
The model base is used for collecting and storing user energy data analysis models, performing energy use behavior analysis according to energy use historical conditions, and building models according to behavior characteristics to realize user behavior understanding. Model prediction can be carried out according to a historical model aiming at a series of behavior operations of a user at a client side in an application service layer, and abnormal behaviors of the user can be found in time.
The credit evaluation algorithm library is used for calculating the credit value of the user in the system. The user can perform credit evaluation while being a service provider or a service receiver to realize the priority of the user in the system.
Further, a function unit is set in a credit evaluation algorithm library to construct a credit evaluation system characteristic function; wherein C is a credit value, G is an arithmetic mean value of the reference index in the latest evaluation times, the number of the evaluation objects can be n, and w is a weight;
credit rating system feature function:
the weight value in the characteristic function is determined by an entropy method, and the variation degree of the information obtained by information entropy evaluation is used for reducing the interference of human factors on the evaluation process. In a problem given n evaluation objects and m evaluation indexes, the entropy of the jth index is defined as:
wherein E isjEntropy, called j-1, 2,.., m, of the j-th index; x is the number ofijA standard value of the j-th index representing the i-th evaluation object, and assuming that f is smaller than fijWhen equal to 0, Eij0. Then the weight of the jth index is defined as:
furthermore, in the application service layer, the customer service systems are various customer service systems including an energy transaction application scene, an electric power internet of things application scene and a state online application scene, namely the customer service systems aiming at the application scenes in each production link of an energy consumption end, an energy transmission end and an energy production end, and cross-domain interaction among the customer service systems realizes efficient operation of various energy material data information streams among departments; cross-domain access between heterogeneous client service systems is realized based on a public-private key mechanism; the method comprises the steps that users of different customer service systems upload system public keys of the users to an energy alliance chain, when cross-domain access to other customer service systems is needed, applications are made to the energy alliance chain, the public keys of the systems are requested to be accessed, and behavior records of the users, including energy use records, cross-domain access records, login logs and the like, are uploaded to the energy alliance chain and cannot be tampered. And the user behavior record is uplink in the energy alliance chain, namely, the behavior trace uplink on the user client system is realized, and the behavior tracing is favorably carried out on abnormal behaviors in the later period.
Further, the user energy data analysis model is constructed according to the behavior records in the energy alliance chain.
Furthermore, the user energy data analysis model is bound with the uniform identity mark, future energy use of the user is analyzed and predicted according to the historical model, user identity verification is conducted when the energy use behavior at the next time is seriously inconsistent with the prediction model, and authenticity of a user node executing the operation behavior in the energy alliance chain platform at this time is determined.
In summary, compared with the prior art, the present invention utilizes the decentralized feature of the block chain technology to realize the real-time information sharing between centralized and distributed types, and the malicious nodes can be effectively prevented from participating in the interaction between systems according to the admission mechanism of the alliance chain; compared with the scheme in the traditional energy Internet, the scheme can realize the forced trust among a plurality of roles and the transparence of the transaction among the roles through the alliance chain, and the trust cost in the energy transmission process is powerfully reduced; meanwhile, the user identity is strongly related to the operation behavior by establishing the user behavior model and the user credible identity model, and the method has outstanding characteristics in the field of identity authentication research of the energy Internet.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts. The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the accompanying drawings. Like reference numerals refer to like parts throughout the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a block chain-based energy Internet trusted interaction data model diagram in a heterogeneous environment;
FIG. 2 is a flow diagram of the energy federation chain business architecture of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a diagram of an energy Internet multi-party interaction credible identification model of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention.
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1,2 and 3.
Example one
The invention provides an energy internet credible interaction data model based on a block chain in a heterogeneous environment, which comprises the following specific implementation processes:
an energy internet credible interaction data model based on a block chain in a heterogeneous environment is shown in fig. 1 and comprises four modules, namely an energy sensing layer, a network transmission layer, a data middle platform layer and an application service layer, wherein a user energy data analysis model is contained in a data processing layer;
the energy sensing layer comprises an energy internet information system which is composed of an energy edge equipment terminal management system such as an electric power data acquisition terminal management system, a wide area monitoring system, a power failure management system, an electric power physical information system and the like and is mainly responsible for links such as energy material information acquisition, monitoring, convergence and the like of an energy internet edge end; the energy perception layer system standardizes the acquired data before data transmission, standardizes and models the data according to the IEC61850 standard, converts various data files (SCD/CID/SSD) containing a power configuration description language (SCL) into Common Information Model (CIM) files with uniform formats, establishes a data standardization model based on the IEC61850 standard and then performs network transmission.
The network transmission layer comprises a distributed networking mechanism and a data transmission and verification mechanism, a networking mode of a P2P network is adopted, all nodes are mutually communicated in a flat topological structure, and a consensus algorithm is selected for data transmission and verification based on a service consensus requirement; the consensus algorithm supports the parallelization and combination of various consensus algorithms such as a stranded Proof of station (DPOS), a Practical Byzantine Fault-tolerant consensus algorithm (PBFT), a Kafka consensus algorithm (Kafka) and a Raft consensus algorithm. And selecting and combining the consensus algorithm according to index parameters such as the number of nodes and the data flow size in different service scenes to realize efficient node consensus in the energy alliance chain. And then transmitted to each data processing center through a power information private network.
The data middle platform layer comprises a storage mode, a calling mode and an integration mode of various data in the energy Internet, and the data are stored by adopting distributed data; various script codes and algorithms of an intelligent contract engine encapsulation block chain platform are business logic and algorithms established on a block chain virtual machine, code execution image-based complete calculation of an intelligent contract can be automatically executed when the intelligent contract is called, essentially, upper-layer business logic is supported, and data is called based on the intelligent contract to effectively ensure the safety and the integrity of the data; the data integration mode comprises a credible identity library, a unified identity identification library, a model library and a credit evaluation algorithm library.
The credible identity library is accessed based on an authoritative general basic identity information library and is used for providing real information of user identity, such as a public security population library, a government personnel information library and a national network information library;
and the unified identity identification library stores and maintains the unified identification information distributed to the new user by the energy alliance chain platform. The functions of cross-domain access, credit evaluation and the like need to call an interface provided by the unified identity library externally, the unified identity library is maintained in a distributed manner by each node added in the energy alliance chain, and the trusted identity library and the unified identity library can play a role in identity verification in the process of using the system by an application service layer user.
The model base is used for summarizing and storing user energy data analysis models, performing energy use behavior analysis according to energy use historical conditions, establishing a model according to behavior characteristics, realizing user behavior understanding, performing model prediction according to a series of behavior operations of a user at a client side in an application service layer according to a historical model, and finding abnormal behaviors of the user in time;
the credit evaluation algorithm library is used for calculating the credit value of the user in the system. The user can perform credit evaluation as a service provider or a service receiver so as to realize the priority of the user in the system; establishing a function unit for constructing a credit evaluation system characteristic function; wherein C is a credit value, C is an arithmetic mean value of the reference index in the latest evaluation times, the number of the evaluation objects can be n, and w is a weight;
credit rating system feature function:
the weight value in the characteristic function is determined by an entropy method, and the variation degree of the information obtained by information entropy evaluation is used for reducing the interference of human factors on the evaluation process. In a problem given n evaluation objects and m evaluation indexes, the entropy of the jth index is defined as:
wherein E isjCalled j indexEntropy of 1,2, a, m; x is the number ofijA standard value of the j-th index representing the i-th evaluation object, and assuming that f is smaller than fijWhen equal to 0, Ej0. Then the weight of the jth index is defined as:
in the application service layer, the customer service systems are various customer service systems comprising an energy transaction application scene, an electric power Internet of things application scene and a state network online application scene; cross-domain access between heterogeneous customer service systems is achieved based on a public-private key mechanism.
And constructing the user energy data analysis model according to the behavior records in the energy alliance chain.
The user energy data analysis model is bound with the uniform identity, and the user energy data analysis model comprises user behavior understanding, energy use characteristic model construction and energy use behavior analysis; and analyzing and predicting future energy use of the user according to the historical model, verifying the identity of the user when the energy use behavior of the next time is seriously inconsistent with the prediction model, and determining the authenticity of the user node executing the operation behavior in the energy alliance chain platform.
Fig. 2 is a flow chart of an energy federation chain service architecture, and fig. 1 is a block chain-based energy internet multi-party trusted interaction data flow model diagram in a heterogeneous environment, which is a data model abstracted from a service scenario in fig. 2. The energy generation end mainly comprises an information system corresponding to an energy supplier and a management system used for energy collection; the energy supply needs the scheduling and configuration of an energy transmission end, and the accessible platform in the alliance chain comprises an energy transmission system, a configuration system and other business systems related to the energy transmission end; the energy consumption end corresponds to energy transaction and use related to the consumer and comprises various power utilization systems, energy order management systems and other business systems. One user in the energy alliance chain can correspond to the identities in a plurality of customer service systems; when users in different links of an energy consumption end, an energy supply end and an energy distribution end access a service system in other links in a cross-domain mode, uniform identity identification and identity authentication are required.
When a user newly joins in an energy alliance chain, the energy alliance chain platform firstly calls the general basic identity information base to verify the real identity of the user, and the platform distributes uniform identity identification information after the identity verification is passed. And the unified identity information base is used for maintaining and storing.
The energy alliance chain is an alliance block chain consisting of all client service system nodes which are added into an alliance, dynamic adding and quitting of all identity nodes can be achieved, index information of a unified identity information identification library and abstract information of user operation in the energy alliance chain are recorded, and trust endorsements are provided for data of the energy alliance chain. Meanwhile, the alliance chain can execute an intelligent contract, and the functions of part of energy alliance chains can be automatically executed through the intelligent contract.
The user nodes of different customer service systems need to upload system public keys of the user nodes to an energy alliance chain, when cross-domain access to other customer service systems is needed, an application is made to the energy alliance chain, the public keys of the systems are requested to be accessed, and behavior records of the user, including energy use records, cross-domain access records, login logs and the like, are uploaded to the energy alliance chain and cannot be tampered.
The energy internet multi-party interaction credible identity model is shown in fig. 3, and the energy internet multi-party interaction credible identity model in fig. 3 depends on the construction of the unified identity information base and the credible identity base in fig. 1. The global identity unified identification is an identity ID which is assigned to a user by the energy alliance chain and has uniqueness, and meanwhile, a public key of a basic platform system and a private key of the basic platform system are distributed, the private key is stored by the user, and the public key is stored by the energy alliance chain platform.
When a user joins in an energy alliance chain platform, the user must belong to one of the client service systems, so that the user needs to record an ID and a public key in the client service system in a multi-party interactive credible identity model, the private key is stored by the user, and the energy alliance chain platform needs to store the public key of the corresponding client service system.
The energy alliance chain records various behavior records of the user, and generates a user energy data analysis model, in a new transaction, the platform analyzes the behavior understanding of the user through the data analysis model, and if a large deviation from a prediction result occurs, the identity needs to be verified again. And determining the authenticity of the user node executing the operation behavior in the energy alliance chain platform.
Example two
With reference to fig. 2 and fig. 3, the present embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that a cross-domain access function is implemented based on the first embodiment. When two heterogeneous client service systems X and Y in different domains are added into an energy alliance chain, support for alliance unified identity authentication is provided, at the moment, if a user logging in the X system needs to access resources in the Y system in a cross-domain mode, the user can access the resources of the Y system through the energy alliance chain and the unified identity, the user sends a request for accessing the resources of the Y system to the alliance chain in the X system, the request carries a global identity unified identity ID of the user and an identity XID in the X system, and subsystem identities of the X system and the like are stored in a heterogeneous system identity module of a credible identity model. The user signs the request information by using the private key of the user in the X system.
After the alliance chain receives the request, an intelligent contract is triggered, corresponding credible identity identification information can be inquired according to the global identity unified identification ID of the user, public key information related to the X system is inquired according to the XID information to verify the signature of the user, if the verification is passed, a request record with a current timestamp is written into the alliance chain and the credible identity identification model of the user, and finally, the public key PK of the Y system corresponding to the global identity unified identification ID is usedYAnd the timestamp is sent to the X system.
The X system receives a Y system public key PK corresponding to the global identity unified identification IDYAnd sending the usage PK to the Y system after the timestampYEncrypted request information and private key SK of X systemXAnd generating a digital signature, wherein the request information comprises the global identity uniform identification ID of the user.
After the Y system receives the access request, the private key SK is usedYThe plaintext information of the request is obtained and,then sending a request with a global identity unified identification ID to the alliance chain, obtaining the previous X system access request record and the X system public key corresponding to the user, checking whether the access request record is consistent with the received request information, verifying whether the timestamp is overtime, and finally using PKXAnd verifying the signature and checking the integrity of the request information.
And if the request information passes the verification of the Y system, the Y system establishes a safe connection with the X system and sends the resource requested by the user to the X system.
The above detailed description of embodiments of the invention presented in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the invention as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The energy internet credible interaction data model based on the block chain in the heterogeneous environment is characterized by comprising four modules, namely an energy perception layer, a network transmission layer, a data middle platform layer and an application service layer, and a user energy data analysis model is contained in the data middle platform layer:
the energy sensing layer comprises an energy Internet information system which is composed of an electric power data acquisition terminal management system, a wide area monitoring system, a power failure management system and an energy edge equipment terminal management system of an electric power physical information system and is mainly responsible for energy material information acquisition, monitoring and converging links of an energy Internet edge end; the energy perception layer standardizes the acquired data before data transmission, standardizes and models the data according to the IEC61850 standard, converts various SCD/CID/SSD data files containing a power configuration description language (SCL) into Common Information Model (CIM) files with a uniform format, establishes a data standardization model based on the IEC61850 standard and then performs network transmission;
the network transmission layer comprises a distributed networking mechanism and a data transmission and verification mechanism, a networking mode of a P2P network is adopted, all nodes are mutually communicated in a flat topological structure, and a consensus algorithm is selected for data transmission and verification based on a service consensus requirement; the consensus algorithm supports the parallel and combination of a plurality of consensus algorithms, namely a stranded Proof of agreement (DPOS), a Practical Byzantine Fault-tolerant consensus algorithm (PBFT), a Kaffia consensus algorithm (Kafka) and a Raft consensus algorithm, and selects and combines the consensus algorithms according to the number of nodes in different service scenes and the index parameters of the data volume circulation size, so that the efficient node consensus in an energy alliance chain is realized, and then the efficient node consensus is transmitted to each data processing center through a power information private network;
the data middle platform layer comprises a storage mode, a calling mode and an integration mode of various data in the energy Internet, and the data are stored by adopting distributed data; various script codes and algorithms of an intelligent contract engine encapsulation block chain platform are business logic and algorithms established on a block chain virtual machine, code execution image-based complete calculation of an intelligent contract can be automatically executed when the intelligent contract is called, essentially, upper-layer business logic is supported, and data is called based on the intelligent contract to effectively ensure the safety and the integrity of the data; the integration mode of the data is embodied as the encapsulation of various libraries;
the credible identity base is accessed based on an authoritative general basic identity information base and is used for providing real information of the user identity;
the unified identity information base stores and maintains the unified identity information distributed to a new user by the energy alliance chain platform, interfaces provided by the unified identity base need to be called on the realization of cross-domain access and credit evaluation functions, the unified identity base is maintained in a distributed mode by each node added into the energy alliance chain, and the trusted identity base and the unified identity base play a role in identity verification in the process of using the system by an application service layer user;
the model base is used for summarizing and storing user energy data analysis models, performing energy use behavior analysis according to energy use historical conditions, establishing a model according to behavior characteristics, realizing user behavior understanding, performing model prediction according to a series of behavior operations of a user at a client side in an application service layer according to a historical model, and finding abnormal behaviors of the user in time;
the credit evaluation algorithm library is used for calculating the credit value of the user in the system, and the user can perform credit evaluation to realize the priority degree of the user in the system when serving as a service provider or a service receiver;
further, a function unit is set in a credit evaluation algorithm library to construct a credit evaluation system characteristic function; wherein C is a credit value, G is an arithmetic mean value of the reference index in the latest evaluation times, the number of the evaluation objects is n, and w is a weight;
credit rating system feature function:
the weight value in the characteristic function is determined by an entropy method, and the variation degree of the obtained information is evaluated by using the information entropy so as to reduce the interference of human factors on the evaluation process; in a problem given n evaluation objects and m evaluation indexes, the entropy of the jth index is defined as:
wherein E isjEntropy, called j-1, 2,.., m, of the j-th index; x is the number ofijA standard value of the j-th index representing the i-th evaluation object, and assuming that f is smaller than fijWhen equal to 0, EijWhen it is 0, the weight of the jth index is defined as:
in the application service layer, the customer service system is a plurality of customer service systems comprising an energy transaction application scene, an electric power Internet of things application scene and a state online application scene, namely the customer service system aiming at a plurality of application scenes in each production link of an energy consumption end, an energy transmission end and an energy production end, and cross-domain interaction among the customer service systems realizes efficient operation of various energy material data information streams among departments; cross-domain access between heterogeneous client service systems is realized based on a public-private key mechanism; the method comprises the steps that users of different client service systems upload system public keys of the users to an energy alliance chain, when cross-domain access to other client service systems is needed, an application is made to the energy alliance chain, the public keys of the systems are requested to be accessed, behavior records of the users, including energy usage records, cross-domain access records and login logs, are uploaded to the energy alliance chain and cannot be tampered, and the user behavior records are linked up in the energy alliance chain, so that behavior trace chaining on a client system of the users is realized, and behavior tracing is facilitated when abnormal behaviors appear in the later period;
further, the user energy data analysis model is constructed according to the behavior records in the energy alliance chain; and binding the user energy data analysis model with the uniform identity identifier, analyzing and predicting future energy use of the user according to the historical model, verifying the identity of the user when the energy use behavior of the next time is seriously inconsistent with the prediction model, and determining the authenticity of the user node executing the operation behavior in the energy alliance chain platform.
2. The energy internet trusted interaction data model based on the block chain in the heterogeneous environment according to claim 1, wherein the trusted identity library comprises a public security population library, a government personnel information library and a national network information library.
3. The energy internet credible interaction data model based on the block chain in the heterogeneous environment according to claim 2, wherein the energy alliance chain comprises an information system corresponding to an energy supplier and a management system used for energy collection at an energy generation end; the energy supply needs the scheduling and configuration of an energy transmission end, and an accessible platform in the alliance chain comprises an energy transmission system and a service system related to the configuration system at the energy transmission end; the energy consumption end corresponds to energy transaction and use related to the consumer and comprises various power utilization systems and a service system of an energy order management system; one user in the energy alliance chain can correspond to the identities in a plurality of customer service systems; when users in different links of an energy consumption end, an energy supply end and an energy distribution end access a service system in other links in a cross-domain manner, uniform identity identification and identity authentication are required; when a user newly joins in an energy alliance chain, the energy alliance chain platform firstly calls a general basic identity information base to verify the real identity of the user, the platform distributes uniform identity identification information after passing identity verification, and the uniform identity identification information base is used for maintaining and storing; the energy alliance chain is an alliance block chain consisting of all client service system nodes which are added into an alliance, dynamic adding and quitting of all identity nodes can be achieved, index information of a unified identity information identification library and abstract information of operation executed by a user in the energy alliance chain are recorded, trust endorsements are provided for data of the energy alliance chain, meanwhile, intelligent contracts can be executed on the alliance chain, and functions of part of the energy alliance chain can be automatically executed through the intelligent contracts; the user nodes of different customer service systems need to upload system public keys of the user nodes to an energy alliance chain, and when cross-domain access to other customer service systems is needed, an application is made to the energy alliance chain to request access to the public keys of the systems; and uploading the behavior records of the user, including the energy use record, the cross-domain access record and the login log, to an energy alliance chain, wherein the behavior records of the user cannot be tampered.
4. The energy internet trusted interaction data model based on the blockchain in the heterogeneous environment according to claim 3, wherein the energy internet multi-party interaction trusted identity model is constructed by relying on the unified identity information base and the trusted identity base, the global identity unified identity is a unique identity ID distributed to a user by an energy alliance chain, and meanwhile, a basic platform system public key and a basic platform system private key are distributed, the private key is stored by the user, and the public key is stored by an energy alliance chain platform; when a user joins in an energy alliance chain platform, the user must belong to one of the client service systems, so that the user needs to record an ID and a public key in the client service system in a multi-party interactive credible identity identification model, the private key is stored by the user, and the energy alliance chain platform needs to store the public key of the corresponding client service system; the energy alliance chain records various behavior records of the user, a user energy data analysis model is generated, the platform analyzes behavior understanding of the user through the data analysis model in new transaction, if large-amplitude deviation with a prediction result occurs, identity is required to be checked again, and authenticity of a user node executing operation behaviors in the energy alliance chain platform at this time is determined.
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