CN113641450A - Cloud management system and management method for private cloud - Google Patents
Cloud management system and management method for private cloud Download PDFInfo
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- CN113641450A CN113641450A CN202110927069.9A CN202110927069A CN113641450A CN 113641450 A CN113641450 A CN 113641450A CN 202110927069 A CN202110927069 A CN 202110927069A CN 113641450 A CN113641450 A CN 113641450A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/44—Arrangements for executing specific programs
- G06F9/455—Emulation; Interpretation; Software simulation, e.g. virtualisation or emulation of application or operating system execution engines
- G06F9/45533—Hypervisors; Virtual machine monitors
- G06F9/45558—Hypervisor-specific management and integration aspects
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/46—Multiprogramming arrangements
- G06F9/50—Allocation of resources, e.g. of the central processing unit [CPU]
- G06F9/5061—Partitioning or combining of resources
- G06F9/5072—Grid computing
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/46—Multiprogramming arrangements
- G06F9/50—Allocation of resources, e.g. of the central processing unit [CPU]
- G06F9/5061—Partitioning or combining of resources
- G06F9/5077—Logical partitioning of resources; Management or configuration of virtualized resources
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/44—Arrangements for executing specific programs
- G06F9/455—Emulation; Interpretation; Software simulation, e.g. virtualisation or emulation of application or operating system execution engines
- G06F9/45533—Hypervisors; Virtual machine monitors
- G06F9/45558—Hypervisor-specific management and integration aspects
- G06F2009/45562—Creating, deleting, cloning virtual machine instances
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/44—Arrangements for executing specific programs
- G06F9/455—Emulation; Interpretation; Software simulation, e.g. virtualisation or emulation of application or operating system execution engines
- G06F9/45533—Hypervisors; Virtual machine monitors
- G06F9/45558—Hypervisor-specific management and integration aspects
- G06F2009/4557—Distribution of virtual machine instances; Migration and load balancing
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/44—Arrangements for executing specific programs
- G06F9/455—Emulation; Interpretation; Software simulation, e.g. virtualisation or emulation of application or operating system execution engines
- G06F9/45533—Hypervisors; Virtual machine monitors
- G06F9/45558—Hypervisor-specific management and integration aspects
- G06F2009/45595—Network integration; Enabling network access in virtual machine instances
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Abstract
The invention discloses a cloud management system and a management method of a private cloud, which relate to the technical field of cloud management, in particular to the cloud management system and the management method of the private cloud, wherein the cloud management system comprises a cloud management platform and a plurality of API interfaces arranged on the cloud management platform, a virtual machine creating application is sent to an ITSM system, and the ITSM system is used for examining and approving data information of the application of the virtual machine; the ITSM system is connected to the cloud management platform through an API (application programming interface), and the cloud management platform automatically creates the virtual machine according to the relevant information after approval of the ITSM system. The cloud management platform in the private cloud management system and management method is integrated with the ITSM and the CMDB system to realize full-automatic management of the life cycle of the virtual machine, and the automatic distribution of the virtual machine on the double-active private cloud platform is realized through module information set by an application system responsible person on the CMDB or an operation area set by the cloud management platform, so that the availability of the application system and the continuity of the service are powerfully guaranteed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cloud management, in particular to a cloud management system and a management method of a private cloud.
Background
With the development of cloud technology, private clouds are applied to a plurality of enterprises, a large number of virtual machines run on a small number of physical machines, and the large number of virtual machines are a pain point in daily operation and maintenance management and high availability. For example, when a traditional application is deployed in a physical machine, multiple applications are generally deployed and load balancing is performed, even if one physical machine fails, a service is not affected, but when the application is deployed in a live-active private cloud, multiple applications need to be reasonably distributed in different hosts of two data centers, if all applications run in the same data center and the same physical host, when the physical host or the data center fails, all applications fail, and the service is interrupted. Therefore, in a private cloud environment, how to efficiently manage and reasonably distribute virtual machines of an application system is a difficult problem.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a cloud management system and a management method of a private cloud, which solve the existing problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a cloud management system and a management method of a private cloud comprise a cloud management platform and a plurality of API interfaces arranged on the cloud management platform, wherein a virtual machine creating application is sent to an ITSM system, and the ITSM system is used for examining and approving data information of the application of the virtual machine;
the ITSM system is connected to the cloud management platform through an API (application programming interface), and the cloud management platform automatically creates a virtual machine according to the relevant information after approval of the ITSM system;
the cloud management platform is connected with a CMDB system through an API interface, and the CMDB system is used for acquiring the information of the responsible person and the virtual machine of each application system.
Optionally, the virtual machine includes a cluster module, configured to determine a module to which the virtual machine belongs.
Optionally, an intelligent distribution module is further arranged on the cloud management platform, and the intelligent distribution module can intelligently distribute the running area of the virtual machine according to the module of the virtual machine.
Optionally, the cluster module of the virtual machine implements data transmission with the intelligent allocation module of the cloud management platform through the API interface.
Optionally, the cloud management platform is connected to a plurality of public clouds and a plurality of private clouds through API interfaces.
Optionally, the cloud management method for the private cloud includes the following steps:
s1, sending the virtual machine creation application to the ITSM system, and applying on the ITSM system;
s2, after approval is passed through the ITSM system, the related information is sent to the cloud management platform through the API;
s3, the cloud management platform automatically creates a virtual machine according to the application information approved by the ITSM system;
s4, the cloud management platform sends the creation information of the virtual machine to the CMDB system through the API interface and registers the virtual machine information to the CMDB system;
s401, interfacing with a CMDB system through an API (application programming interface) interface, acquiring information of a responsible person of each application system and cluster modules of the virtual machines, and intelligently distributing the running areas of the virtual machines according to the modules of the virtual machines;
s402, the cloud management platform directly configures an operation area of a certain virtual machine, the operation area is in butt joint with the CMDB system through the API, a person in charge of each application system and virtual machine information are obtained, the authority of the cloud management platform can be automatically set through the information, the person in charge of the application systems can maintain the information of the virtual machine in charge on the cloud management platform, the operation area of the virtual machine is set on the cloud management platform by self, and if the operation area is set, the virtual machine is distributed in the area set by the cloud management platform.
The invention provides a cloud management system and a management method of a private cloud, which have the following beneficial effects:
the cloud management platform in the private cloud management system and management method is integrated with the ITSM and the CMDB system to realize full-automatic management of the life cycle of the virtual machine, and the automatic distribution of the virtual machine on the double-active private cloud platform is realized through module information set by an application system responsible person on the CMDB or an operation area set by the cloud management platform, so that the availability of the application system and the continuity of the service are powerfully guaranteed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a management method according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an application creation process of a virtual machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of allocation of virtual machines according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a cloud management system and a management method of a private cloud comprise a cloud management platform and a plurality of API interfaces arranged on the cloud management platform, wherein the cloud management platform sends a virtual machine creation application to an ITSM system, and the ITSM system is used for examining and approving data information of the application of the virtual machine;
the ITSM system is connected to the cloud management platform through an API (application programming interface), and the cloud management platform automatically creates a virtual machine according to the relevant information after approval of the ITSM system;
the cloud management platform is connected with a CMDB system through an API (application programming interface), and the CMDB system is used for acquiring information of a person in charge and a virtual machine of each application system.
In the invention, the virtual machine comprises a cluster module used for determining the module of the virtual machine.
In the invention, the cloud management platform is also provided with an intelligent distribution module, and the intelligent distribution module can intelligently distribute the running area of the virtual machine according to the module of the virtual machine.
In the invention, the cluster module of the virtual machine realizes data transmission with the intelligent distribution module of the cloud management platform through the API interface.
In the invention, the cloud management platform is connected with a plurality of public clouds and a plurality of private clouds through API interfaces.
In the invention, the cloud management method of the private cloud comprises the following steps:
s1, sending the virtual machine creation application to the ITSM system, and applying on the ITSM system;
s2, after approval is passed through the ITSM system, the related information is sent to the cloud management platform through the API;
s3, the cloud management platform automatically creates a virtual machine according to the application information approved by the ITSM system;
s4, the cloud management platform sends the creation information of the virtual machine to the CMDB system through the API interface and registers the virtual machine information to the CMDB system;
s401, interfacing with a CMDB system through an API (application programming interface) interface, acquiring information of a responsible person of each application system and cluster modules of the virtual machines, and intelligently distributing the running areas of the virtual machines according to the modules of the virtual machines;
s402, the cloud management platform directly configures an operation area of a certain virtual machine, the operation area is in butt joint with the CMDB system through the API, a person in charge of each application system and virtual machine information are obtained, the authority of the cloud management platform can be automatically set through the information, the person in charge of the application systems can maintain the information of the virtual machine in charge on the cloud management platform, the operation area of the virtual machine is set on the cloud management platform by self, and if the operation area is set, the virtual machine is distributed in the area set by the cloud management platform.
In summary, when the cloud management system and the management method of the private cloud are used, firstly, a virtual machine creation application is sent to an ITSM system, the application is applied to the ITSM system, relevant information is sent to a cloud management platform through an API interface after approval of the ITSM system, then the cloud management platform automatically creates a virtual machine according to the application information approved by the ITSM system, then the cloud management platform sends the creation information of the virtual machine to a CMDB system through the API interface, registers the information of the virtual machine to the CMDB system, and sets a physical machine operation area through the cloud management platform, for example, 24 physical machines are totally arranged in a double-active cluster, 12 physical machines are arranged in a main center, 12 physical machines are arranged in the same city, and are divided into 8 areas, namely, 1-4 areas of the main center, 1-4 areas of the same city, 3 physical machines are arranged in each area, and are connected with the CMDB system through an API, so as to obtain a person responsible for each application system, and, The cluster module information of the virtual machines is obtained, the running areas of the virtual machines are intelligently distributed according to the modules of the virtual machines, for example, 4 virtual machines are totally distributed in an application system module 1, the 4 virtual machines are respectively distributed in a main center and the same city by a cloud management platform, and the areas of the 4 virtual machines are different, so that the condition that only one of the 4 virtual machines is influenced at most when a physical machine is down is ensured;
finally, the running area of a certain virtual machine can be directly configured on the cloud management platform, the cloud management platform is in butt joint with the CMDB system through the API, the person in charge of each application system and the virtual machine information are obtained, the authority of the cloud management platform can be automatically set through the information, the person in charge of the application systems can maintain the information of the virtual machine in charge on the cloud management platform, the running area of the virtual machine is set on the cloud management platform by self, and if the running area is set, the virtual machine is distributed in the area set by the cloud management platform.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention and the equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a cloud management system of private cloud, includes the cloud pipe platform to and a plurality of API interface of setting on the cloud pipe platform, its characterized in that:
the sending virtual machine creation application is transmitted to an ITSM system, and the ITSM system is used for examining and approving data information of the application of the virtual machine;
the ITSM system is connected to the cloud management platform through an API (application programming interface), and the cloud management platform automatically creates a virtual machine according to the relevant information after approval of the ITSM system;
the cloud management platform is connected with a CMDB system through an API interface, and the CMDB system is used for acquiring the information of the responsible person and the virtual machine of each application system.
2. The cloud management system of a private cloud of claim 1, wherein: the virtual machine comprises a cluster module used for determining the module of the virtual machine.
3. The cloud management system of a private cloud of claim 1, wherein: the cloud management platform is further provided with an intelligent distribution module, and the intelligent distribution module can intelligently distribute the running area of the virtual machine according to the module of the virtual machine.
4. The cloud management system of a private cloud of claim 3, wherein: and the cluster module of the virtual machine realizes data transmission with the intelligent distribution module of the cloud management platform through the API interface.
5. The cloud management method of a private cloud according to claim 1, wherein: the cloud management platform is connected with a plurality of public clouds and a plurality of private clouds through API interfaces.
6. The cloud management system of the private cloud according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the cloud management method of the private cloud comprises the following steps:
s1, sending the virtual machine creation application to the ITSM system, and applying on the ITSM system;
s2, after approval is passed through the ITSM system, the related information is sent to the cloud management platform through the API;
s3, the cloud management platform automatically creates a virtual machine according to the application information approved by the ITSM system;
s4, the cloud management platform sends the creation information of the virtual machine to the CMDB system through the API interface and registers the virtual machine information to the CMDB system;
s401, interfacing with a CMDB system through an API (application programming interface) interface, acquiring information of a responsible person of each application system and cluster modules of the virtual machines, and intelligently distributing the running areas of the virtual machines according to the modules of the virtual machines;
s402, the cloud management platform directly configures an operation area of a certain virtual machine, the operation area is in butt joint with the CMDB system through the API, a person in charge of each application system and virtual machine information are obtained, the authority of the cloud management platform can be automatically set through the information, the person in charge of the application systems can maintain the information of the virtual machine in charge on the cloud management platform, the operation area of the virtual machine is set on the cloud management platform by self, and if the operation area is set, the virtual machine is distributed in the area set by the cloud management platform.
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