CN113515790B - Fishing gear interactive customization method and system - Google Patents

Fishing gear interactive customization method and system Download PDF

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CN113515790B
CN113515790B CN202110785856.4A CN202110785856A CN113515790B CN 113515790 B CN113515790 B CN 113515790B CN 202110785856 A CN202110785856 A CN 202110785856A CN 113515790 B CN113515790 B CN 113515790B
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fishing gear
design
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production
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CN113515790A (en
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初佃辉
张凯
涂志莹
申义
任刚
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Weihai Tianxin Modern Service Technology Research Institute Co ltd
Harbin Institute of Technology
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Weihai Tianxin Modern Service Technology Research Institute Co ltd
Harbin Institute of Technology
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Abstract

The invention discloses an interactive customization method and system for fishing gear, wherein the customization method comprises the following steps: s1, performing modular interactive design on the fishing gear according to the composition structure of the fishing gear to generate a design drawing; s2, submitting the design drawing generated in the S1, and checking by a system administrator; s3, verifying the successful fishing gear design drawing to generate a material list of the fishing gear; s4, entering a production link according to the BOM of the fishing gear; and S5, entering the fishing gear design drawings produced in batch formally into a historical product library, and facilitating the next design reuse. The invention can carry out interactive design according to the structure of the fishing gear, simulates the design process of the fishing gear by using the system, and users can participate in the whole process of the customization of the fishing gear, such as the design of the fishing gear, the production of the fishing gear and the like, generate the design drawing after the design of the fishing gear, generate the BOM (bill of materials) according to the design drawing, further generate the quotation of the fishing gear, produce according to the BOM, and finally check and accept by the customers.

Description

Fishing gear interactive customization method and system
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of computer services and the field of industrial internet, relates to an interactive customization method and system for fishing gear, and particularly relates to an interactive customization method and system for the whole processes of 3D modeling, design and production of fishing gear.
Background
The manufacturing industry of China should pay attention to the research and development of new technologies, and accelerate the application of technologies such as big data, internet of things and cloud computing to industrial production so as to improve the production efficiency of products. The conventional industrial production mode relies on cheap labor for profit, and the new industrial production mode relies on patent technology for profit. With the development of industrial internet, new industrialization is a feature in realizing the industrialization road in china. Compared with foreign countries, industrialization of China is not completely realized, and global informatization is rapidly developed. China faces a serious challenge, and both industrialization and informatization need to be completed, so that the informatization is utilized, and the cooperation degree of the informatization and the industrialization is improved. At present, china is accelerating to develop a networked collaborative manufacturing system supporting large-scale customized production, but the whole system is still in the starting stage. Fishing gear is a typical assembly type device, and the interactive customization of the fishing gear is significant in realizing large-scale customization.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention provides an interactive customization method and system for a fishing gear. The invention can carry out interactive design according to the structure of the fishing gear, simulates the design process of the fishing gear by using the system, and users can participate in the whole process of the customization of the fishing gear, such as the design of the fishing gear, the production of the fishing gear and the like, complete the generation of design drawings by the design of the fishing gear, generate BOM (Bill of Materials) of Materials according to the design drawings, further generate quotations of the fishing gear, carry out the production according to the BOM, and finally carry out the acceptance by the customers.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
an interactive customization method for fishing gear, comprising the following steps:
s1, performing modular interactive design on the fishing gear according to the composition structure of the fishing gear to generate a design drawing, and specifically comprising the following steps:
(1) Modeling a fishing gear, wherein the fishing gear comprises a rod body, a wheel seat, a front handle, a middle handle, a rear handle, a tail piece, a hook device, a guide eye group and an aluminum ring;
(2) Carrying out interactive design on the fishing gear to generate a design drawing:
the first scheme is as follows: selecting proper accessories by a user through a 3D interactive interface, and combining the accessories into a brand-new fishing gear to obtain a design drawing of the fishing gear;
the second scheme is as follows: a user replaces accessories through a 3D interactive interface based on the existing fishing gear design scheme to form a new fishing gear and obtain a design drawing of the fishing gear;
s2, submitting the design drawing generated in the S1, and checking by a system administrator, wherein if the checking is passed, the step S3 is carried out, and if the checking is failed, the step S1 is returned, the design drawing of the fishing gear is modified, and then the checking is carried out;
s3, verifying the successful fishing gear design drawing to generate a material list, namely BOM, of the fishing gear, and specifically comprising the following steps:
(1) Searching key information in a drawing according to a design drawing of the fishing gear;
(2) Acquiring specific type accessories contained in the design of the fishing gear according to the composition structure of the fishing gear;
(3) Extracting key information, and combining to generate BOM of the fishing gear;
s4, entering a production link according to the BOM of the fishing gear, and specifically comprising the following steps:
(1) Performing proofing production according to a design drawing;
(2) Sending the product to a customer, receiving the product by the customer, and returning to the step S1 if the customer is not satisfied with the product; if the customer is satisfied with the product, performing batch formal production;
and S5, entering the fishing gear design drawings produced in batch formally into a historical product library, and facilitating the next design reuse.
Based on the customization method, a fishing gear interactive customization system is designed, and comprises a recommended product library, a historical product library, design management, a product resource library, production management, order management and examination and approval management, wherein:
the recommended product library comprises fishing gear design finished products with more use times, is used for recommending a fishing gear design model for multiple use, and can assist a user in carrying out personalized customization on fishing gears;
the historical product library comprises a fishing gear design model which is designed once, passes the examination and is produced, and is used for assisting a user in carrying out the personalized customization of fishing gears;
the design management comprises interactive design, drawing management, BOM management, labeling management and guide eye group design, is used for interactive design of fishing gear, finishes the design of the fishing gear through the design management, and can generate the drawing and the BOM according to the design of the fishing gear, thereby facilitating the interactive production of the fishing gear;
the product design resource library comprises a material model library, a material distribution library, a wheel seat model library, a handle model library, a tail piece model library, a guide eye model library, an aluminum ring model library, a hook device model library, a winding wire model library, a paint library and a mold library, and materials are selected through the design resource library in the interactive design process of the fishing gear;
the production management comprises proofing production and batch production, a BOM table of the fishing gear is generated according to interactive design of the fishing gear, the fishing gear production is carried out according to the BOM, the production management is the display of the interactive production of the fishing gear, the production comprises proofing production and formal production, the interactive production is realized in the way that a user can check and accept finished products of the proofing production, the formal production is carried out when the finished products are satisfactory, the design is revised again when the finished products are unsatisfactory, and the customization efficiency of the fishing gear is improved;
the order management comprises quotation management, order maintenance and purchase management, is used for monitoring each node in the interactive customization process of the fishing gear, and is used for providing visual monitoring of the order for clients and system administrators and improving the interactive customization efficiency of the fishing gear;
the approval management is to examine and check a design sheet and a process sheet in the fishing gear interactive customization, so as to ensure the accurate conversion of the fishing gear from design to drawing and then to BOM, and improve the conversion from the fishing gear design to the fishing gear production.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. the invention can realize the modular modeling of the fishing gear, decompose the fishing gear and carry out 3D display. The fishing gear consists of a rod body, a wheel seat, a front handle, a middle handle, a rear handle, a tail piece, a hook device, a guide eye group and an aluminum ring.
2. The invention can realize interactive dynamic design of the fishing gear and support 3D modeling and dynamic loading. According to the accessories of the fishing gear, the system supports interactive operation, the operations such as accessory addition and modification are carried out, fishing gears with different styles are formed, and each fishing gear has a unique design drawing.
3. The invention can realize the networked collaborative production of suppliers and improve the finishing efficiency of fishing gear orders. According to the design drawing of the fishing gear, the BOM corresponding to the fishing gear is generated, each accessory can designate different suppliers and can also concentrate a plurality of suppliers at the same time, and therefore the production efficiency of the fishing gear is improved, and the networked collaborative manufacturing is improved.
4. The invention can realize the interactive customization process of the fishing gear, comprises the design and production processes of the fishing gear, and carries out full-process monitoring on the order of the fishing gear.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a business process for interactive customization of fishing gear.
FIG. 2 is a view showing the constitution of the fishing gear.
FIG. 3 is a flow chart of the design of the fishing gear.
FIG. 4 is an interactive design interface for a fishing gear.
FIG. 5 is a flow chart of the production of the fishing gear.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but not limited thereto, and any modification or equivalent replacement of the technical solution of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention shall be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides an interactive customization method for fishing gear, as shown in figure 1, the method comprises the following steps:
s1, performing modular interactive design on the fishing gear according to the composition structure of the fishing gear to generate a design drawing.
The step is mainly to carry out 3D modeling on the fishing gear, and by analyzing the composition scheme of a large number of fishing gears, the fishing gear is summarized to be composed of a rod body, a wheel seat, a front handle, a middle handle, a rear handle, a tail piece, a hook device, a guide eye group and an aluminum ring. The modeling effect of the fishing gear is shown in fig. 2. A large amount of accessory model data are stored in a product design resource library of the system, and in the fishing gear design process, the first scheme is 'from scratch' to splice by using accessories to combine a brand-new fishing gear. A user can select proper accessories in the 3D interactive interface to assemble a brand-new fishing gear to obtain a design drawing of the fishing gear. The design flow of the fishing gear is shown in fig. 3, the system realizes a modeling 3D effect diagram of the fishing gear, and carries out interactive design of the fishing gear in a componentized mode, as shown in fig. 4. The second scheme is that the user can change the accessory through the interactive interface of 3D based on current fishing tackle design, forms new fishing tackle, wherein: the replaceable fittings comprise a rod body, a wheel seat, a handle, a middle handle, a rear handle, a tail piece, a hook device, a guide eye group and an aluminum ring, and each type of fitting comprises a plurality of finished products.
The method comprises the following specific steps:
(1) In the fishing gear interactive customization system designed by the invention, a fishing gear design interface is entered according to design management, interactive design, new design.
(2) Inputting basic information of the design, the name of the series to which the design belongs and the corresponding client. If there are special requirements, it can be specified in the remarks.
(3) Entering a design list according to the 'edited design', adding a new design from a history library, adding a new design from a recommendation library, or directly adding a new design.
(4) Designing the fishing gear by adding materials, adding a wheel seat, adding a front handle, adding a middle handle, adding a rear handle, adding a tail piece, adding a hook device, adding a guide eye group winding wire, adding a winding wire, adding an aluminum ring and adding a reverse guide eye.
(5) Clicking 'generating a drawing', and generating the drawing for the designed fishing gear.
And S2, submitting the design drawing generated in the step S1, and checking by a system administrator.
The step is mainly to examine and approve the fishing gear designed in the step S1, and to audit the fishing gear through a system administrator, and the specific steps are as follows:
(1) And (4) logging in the system by an administrator, and auditing the design drawing of the fishing gear according to 'examination and approval management- > my to do'.
(2) And (4) if the verification is passed, performing the step S3, and if the verification is failed, returning to the step S1, wherein the fishing gear design needs to be modified again.
And S3, verifying the successful fishing gear design drawing to generate a bill of materials (BOM) of the fishing gear.
The step S2 is mainly to analyze the fishing gear design drawings which are successfully checked in the step S to generate BOMs, namely each design drawing corresponds to one BOM. The system administrator may modify the components of the BOM according to actual needs, such as: the material model of the guide eye (stored in a product design resource library), the material model of the wheel seat, the material model of the handle and the like. Different from the 3D fishing gear design process, the BOM list of the fishing gear classifies and summarizes the fishing gear design results, appoints suppliers and arranges pricing, so that the design details of the fishing gear are more transparent, and the collaborative manufacturing efficiency of different suppliers is improved.
The method comprises the following specific steps:
(1) After the fishing gear is designed, a design drawing (stored in an xlsx format file) is generated, and key information, product model, price and the like are searched in the drawing; acquiring specific type accessories contained in the design of the fishing gear according to the composition structure of the fishing gear; extracting key information, and obtaining the BOM of each design through 'BOM generation'. Each drawing number corresponds to one BOM.
(2) The BOM list of the design can be checked through checking the BOM, accessories of the fishing gear are displayed, and the accessories comprise information such as material models, names, inner diameters, quantities, positions, remarks, specified suppliers (optional), unit prices and the like.
(3) The administrator can update the BOM generated by the design, and can modify parameters such as price and material model.
And S4, entering a production link according to the BOM of the fishing gear.
The step is mainly aimed at the fishing gear BOM generated in the step S3, firstly, the sample making production is carried out, the product is sent to a client, the client receives the goods, and the order state is updated to be 'sample making received goods'. And (4) the customer receives the product, evaluates the sample of the fishing gear, and if the customer is satisfied with the fishing gear, carries out batch formal production, delivery and customer receipt, updates the order state to 'production received goods', and ends the transaction. The process flow of the fishing gear production is shown in figure 5. If the customer is not satisfied with the fishing gear, the customer needs to go back to step S1 to modify the design of the fishing gear.
And S5, entering the design drawings produced in batch formally into a system drawing paper library to facilitate the reuse of the next design.
The step is mainly to the design drawing of the fishing gear of the step S1, the design drawing is stored in the system, the stored drawing is checked through 'design management- > drawing management', and the drawing can be referred to when interactive design is carried out next time, so that the reusability of the drawing is improved, and the efficiency of fishing gear design is improved. The step is based on the 3D modeling of the fishing gear, and a brand new fishing gear is designed. According to the design drawing, the merchant satisfied commodity is produced, and the fishing gear design is proved to be available.
The method comprises the following specific steps:
(1) And uniformly managing the drawings, and inquiring the drawings according to the drawing numbers and the material models. The method supports the uploading and downloading of the drawing, and the drawing is uploaded and downloaded in an xlsx format file. The state of the drawing is supported to be modified, and three states are selected in a form of a drop-down list box: the new generation and editing are completed.
(2) During the interactive design process, a user can select the existing design finished products in the system drawing paper library, and based on the design finished products, design and modification are carried out to generate a new design scheme.
The steps S1 to S5 realize the whole process of interactive customization of the fishing gear. Because the fishing gear customization process is based on the modularized customization rule, the resources of all components are needed, including a material model library, a wheel seat model library, a cloth library, a handle model library, a tail piece model library, a guide eye model library, an aluminum ring model library, a hook device model library, a winding model library, a paint library and a mold library.
In order to conveniently and efficiently customize the fishing gear, a design description of the fishing gear interactive customization system is given based on the fishing gear interactive customization method, the system needs to comprise a recommended product library, a historical product library, design management, a product design resource library, production management, order management and approval management, and the composition and the function of each part are respectively given below.
And recommending a product library by using hot-sold fishing gears, wherein each type is a three-dimensional model of the fishing gears, the information of the composition structure of the fishing gears, the manufacturers and the prices of all accessories can be checked, and an administrator can replace the fishing gears in the product library.
And the historical product library comprises fishing gear models which are designed, approved and produced once. Including information such as customer name, series name, thumbnail, quantity, product name, and completion date. The series name can search other fishing gear in the same series with the fishing gear model. Thumbnail, which can view the product.
Design management, including interactive design, drawing management, BOM management, subsides mark management and guide eye group design etc. for realize the interactive design of fishing tackle, generate the drawing according to the design result, obtain the technology BOM of fishing tackle according to the drawing, subsides mark and guide eye group design need combine customer's requirement, and the subsides mark step probably uses enterprise customer's Logo, and guide eye group design needs consider detail problems such as position, accent nature, adopts current design scheme. Interactive design: the model selected by each module of the fishing gear is selected by a customer, and the design of each component of the fishing gear is participated by people, so that the effectiveness of the design of the fishing gear is ensured to a great extent. Drawing management: the finished drawings and newly generated drawings are stored, and functions of modifying the drawing numbers, uploading and downloading the drawing files (in an xlsx format) and the like are supported. BOM management: and displaying a bill of materials, namely the fishing gear BOM, according to the designed drawing. Labeling design: the fishing gear may have elements such as Logo of a manufacturer, support newly added label design and the like. Designing a guide eye group: the design of the newly added guide eye group is supported, and a plurality of guide eye groups are stored and used as one of the alternatives for modeling the fishing gear.
The product design resource library comprises a material model library, a cloth library, a wheel seat model library, a handle model library, a tail piece model library, a guide eye model library, an aluminum ring model library, a hook device model library, a winding model library, a paint library, a die library and the like.
And production management, including proofing production and batch production. And (3) proofing production, which comprises information such as production units, order numbers, customer order dates and the like, according to the order of a supplier, the current state is 'production uncommitted', a system administrator submits a proofing production request, the state is changed into 'production submitted', and after the production is finished, the state is changed into 'production finished'. And (3) batch production, wherein the client receives the sample after the sample production, if the sample is satisfied, the sample is qualified for batch production, the state at the moment is 'production uncommitted', a system administrator submits a batch production request, the state is changed into 'production submitted', and after the production is finished, the state is changed into 'production finished'.
And order management, including quotation management, order maintenance and purchase management. Quotation management contains the price of the fishing gear BOM, and supports price modification. And order maintenance, which comprises sub functions of monitoring each process of the fishing gear, progress tracking, state modification, purchase management, supplier orders, delivery management, deletion and the like, wherein the states of the orders comprise design, examination and approval, proofing production, proofing delivery, batch production and batch delivery and completion. The purchase management records the operation of purchasing raw materials according to the materials required by producing the BOM, including the operation of purchasing quantity, purchasing amount and the like, wherein, the 'purchase management' button comprises the basic information of accessory category, basic materials, accessory names, model sizes, purchasing quantity, unit price and the like in the purchasing process, supports the recovery operation and the removal operation of purchasing accessories, and can generate a supplier order and a purchase order according to the purchase management.
And examination and approval management comprises my application, my pending and my handled. In my application, a current user initiates an application request, such as a design draft of a fishing gear, a system user initiates an application, and a system administrator performs approval. The application initiated by the system user will be in the application list of the 'system user'. In the to-do list of the "system administrator", the application of the "system user" requesting the audit can be seen. The system administrator, upon approval, will see the application in the "system administrator"'s already-in-office list.

Claims (5)

1. An interactive customization method for fishing gear, characterized in that the customization method comprises the following steps:
s1, performing modular interactive design on the fishing gear according to the composition structure of the fishing gear to generate a design drawing, and specifically comprising the following steps:
(1) Modeling a fishing gear, wherein the fishing gear comprises a rod body, a wheel seat, a front handle, a middle handle, a rear handle, a tail piece, a hook device, a guide eye group and an aluminum ring;
(2) Carrying out interactive design on the fishing gear to generate a design drawing, and specifically comprising the following steps:
selecting proper accessories by a user through a 3D interactive interface, and combining the accessories into a brand-new fishing gear to obtain a design drawing of the fishing gear;
s2, submitting the design drawing generated in the S1, and checking by a system administrator, wherein if the checking is passed, the step S3 is carried out, and if the checking is failed, the step S1 is returned, the design drawing of the fishing gear is modified, and then the checking is carried out;
s3, verifying the successful fishing gear design drawing to generate a bill of materials (BOM) of the fishing gear;
s4, entering a production link according to the BOM of the fishing gear;
and S5, entering the fishing gear design drawings produced in batch formally into a historical product library, and facilitating the next design reuse.
2. The interactive customization method of fishing gear according to claim 1, characterized in that said specific steps of (2) are as follows:
the user is based on current fishing tackle design, but through the interactive interface of 3D, changes the accessory, forms new fishing tackle, obtains the design drawing of fishing tackle.
3. The interactive customization method of fishing gear according to claim 1, characterized in that said step S3 comprises the following steps:
(1) Searching key information in a drawing according to a design drawing of the fishing gear;
(2) Acquiring specific type accessories contained in the fishing gear design according to the composition structure of the fishing gear;
(3) And extracting key information, and combining to generate the BOM of the fishing gear.
4. The interactive customization method of fishing gear according to claim 1, characterized in that the specific steps of said step S4 are as follows:
(1) Performing proofing production according to a design drawing;
(2) Sending the product to a customer, receiving the product by the customer, and returning to the step S1 if the customer is not satisfied with the product; and if the customer is satisfied with the product, performing mass formal production.
5. An interactive customization system for fishing gear designed based on the customization method of any of claims 1-4, characterized in that the customization system comprises a recommended product library, a historical product library, design management, a product design resource library, production management, order management and approval management, wherein:
the recommended product library comprises fishing gear design finished products with multiple use times, is used for recommending a fishing gear design model for multiple use, and assists the user in customizing the fishing gear individually;
the historical product library comprises a fishing gear design model which is designed once, passes the examination and is produced, and is used for assisting a user in carrying out the personalized customization of fishing gears;
the design management comprises interactive design, drawing management, BOM management, labeling management and guide eye group design, is used for interactive design of fishing gear, finishes the design of the fishing gear through the design management, and can generate the drawing and the BOM according to the design of the fishing gear, thereby facilitating the interactive production of the fishing gear;
the product design resource library comprises a material model library, a material distribution library, a wheel seat model library, a handle model library, a tail piece model library, a guide eye model library, an aluminum ring model library, a hook device model library, a winding wire model library, a paint library and a mold library, and materials are selected through the product design resource library in the interactive design process of the fishing gear;
the production management comprises proofing production and batch production, a BOM table of the fishing gear is generated according to the interactive design of the fishing gear, the fishing gear production is carried out according to the BOM, the production management is the display of the interactive production of the fishing gear, the interactive representation is that a user checks and accepts finished products of the proofing production, formal production is carried out if the finished products are satisfied, and the design is revised again if the finished products are not satisfied;
the order management comprises quotation management, order maintenance and purchase management, is used for monitoring each node in the interactive customization process of the fishing gear, and is used for providing visual monitoring of the order for clients and system administrators;
and the examination and approval management is to examine a design sheet and a process sheet in the interactive customization of the fishing gear, and is used for ensuring the accurate conversion of the fishing gear from design to drawing and then to BOM.
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