CN113456603A - Preparation method of lamotrigine dispersible tablets - Google Patents

Preparation method of lamotrigine dispersible tablets Download PDF

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CN113456603A
CN113456603A CN202110753444.2A CN202110753444A CN113456603A CN 113456603 A CN113456603 A CN 113456603A CN 202110753444 A CN202110753444 A CN 202110753444A CN 113456603 A CN113456603 A CN 113456603A
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lamotrigine
screen
mesh
mixing
auxiliary materials
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朱彦明
权春明
董伟强
金胜先
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Anhui Piom Pharmaceutical Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/53Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with three nitrogens as the only ring hetero atoms, e.g. chlorazanil, melamine
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/0012Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
    • A61K9/0053Mouth and digestive tract, i.e. intraoral and peroral administration
    • A61K9/0056Mouth soluble or dispersible forms; Suckable, eatable, chewable coherent forms; Forms rapidly disintegrating in the mouth; Lozenges; Lollipops; Bite capsules; Baked products; Baits or other oral forms for animals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/20Pills, tablets, discs, rods
    • A61K9/2004Excipients; Inactive ingredients
    • A61K9/2013Organic compounds, e.g. phospholipids, fats
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/20Pills, tablets, discs, rods
    • A61K9/2004Excipients; Inactive ingredients
    • A61K9/2013Organic compounds, e.g. phospholipids, fats
    • A61K9/2018Sugars, or sugar alcohols, e.g. lactose, mannitol; Derivatives thereof, e.g. polysorbates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/20Pills, tablets, discs, rods
    • A61K9/2004Excipients; Inactive ingredients
    • A61K9/2022Organic macromolecular compounds
    • A61K9/2027Organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polyvinyl pyrrolidone, poly(meth)acrylates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/20Pills, tablets, discs, rods
    • A61K9/2004Excipients; Inactive ingredients
    • A61K9/2022Organic macromolecular compounds
    • A61K9/205Polysaccharides, e.g. alginate, gums; Cyclodextrin
    • A61K9/2054Cellulose; Cellulose derivatives, e.g. hydroxypropyl methylcellulose
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/20Pills, tablets, discs, rods
    • A61K9/2004Excipients; Inactive ingredients
    • A61K9/2022Organic macromolecular compounds
    • A61K9/205Polysaccharides, e.g. alginate, gums; Cyclodextrin
    • A61K9/2059Starch, including chemically or physically modified derivatives; Amylose; Amylopectin; Dextrin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/20Pills, tablets, discs, rods
    • A61K9/2095Tabletting processes; Dosage units made by direct compression of powders or specially processed granules, by eliminating solvents, by melt-extrusion, by injection molding, by 3D printing
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • A61P25/08Antiepileptics; Anticonvulsants

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  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
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  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
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  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of lamotrigine dispersible tablets, which comprises the following steps: s1: pretreating raw materials and auxiliary materials; s2: preparing an adhesive; s3: adding a bonding agent for granulation; s4: drying and granulating; s5: totally mixing; s6: and (6) tabletting. The raw materials and auxiliary materials comprise the following components in percentage by weight: lamotrigine 39.4%, mannitol 27.6%, microcrystalline cellulose 23.7%, carboxymethyl starch sodium 3.9%, crospovidone 1.6%, aspartame 1.0% and orange essence 1.0%. The lamotrigine dispersible tablet prepared by the method has no obvious difference with the original preparation in appearance, friability and dispersion uniformity, and the fragrance is orange flavor and is more easily accepted; and the lamotrigine dispersible tablet has high stability and does not contain degradation impurities in the long-time placing process.

Description

Preparation method of lamotrigine dispersible tablets
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medicine processing, in particular to a preparation method of lamotrigine dispersible tablets.
Background
Lamotrigine is a white or off-white powder, slightly soluble in water, melting point 216-. Pharmacological results suggest that lamotrigine is a use-dependent blocker of voltage-gated sodium ion channels. Lamotrigine, which is responsible for sustained repetitive firing of cultured neuronal cells, produces a use-dependent and voltage-dependent block that inhibits pathological glutamate release, which is critical for seizure formation, and also inhibits glutamate-induced motor potential bursts.
The lamotrigine dispersible tablet is a prescription drug, and the original preparation is sold as 'libitong'. It has the function of mainly treating intractable epilepsy, and can be used alone or as additive therapy, or be used for treating epileptic seizure combined with comprehensive Calstorynox syndrome. Is one of the most ideal medicines for treating epilepsy in the market at present. As single medicine treatment, the lamotrigine dispersible tablet is a broad-spectrum, high-efficiency and safe antiepileptic medicine. Compared with similar antiepileptic drugs, the lamotrigine dispersible tablet has more advantages, can meet different age groups, is suitable for more audiences, can effectively inhibit epileptic seizure, and has the advantages of low toxicity, less adverse effect, convenient administration and strong patient compliance. Lamotrigine is mainly used for anti-epileptic effect, is a first choice drug for treating bipolar disorder by improving mood depression, and is used for assisting in treating schizophrenia by stabilizing the non-activated state of a channel and relieving extrapyramidal reactions. Lamotrigine has certain antianxiety effect, and is helpful for treating depression and anxiety disorder of heroin dependent patients.
The existing lamotrigine dispersible tablets have poor mouthfeel after dispersion, and are inconvenient for patients to take; meanwhile, the existing lamotrigine dispersible tablets have high preparation difficulty, high technical requirements on operators and high residue rate, and are not suitable for large-scale production.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a preparation method of lamotrigine dispersible tablets, and the lamotrigine dispersible tablets prepared by the method have the advantages of simple preparation, high stability, good taste and convenient administration, and are used for solving the technical problems in the background technology.
The invention discloses a preparation method of lamotrigine dispersible tablets, which comprises the following steps:
s1: pretreating raw materials and auxiliary materials, weighing the following components in percentage by weight: 39-39.4 wt% of lamotrigine, 27.6-28 wt% of mannitol, 23-23.7 wt% of microcrystalline cellulose, 3.9-4.6 wt% of carboxymethyl starch sodium, 1.6-2 wt% of crospovidone, 0.8-1 wt% of aspartame, 1-1.1 wt% of orange flavor essence, and mixing and sieving raw materials and auxiliary materials;
s2: preparing an adhesive, weighing 0.4-0.8 wt% of povidone, and adding purified water until the povidone is completely dissolved;
s3: adding a binder for granulation, adding the raw and auxiliary materials of S1 into a wet granulator with a screen mesh for mixing and stirring, adding the binder obtained in S2, stirring and cutting to obtain wet granules;
s4: drying and granulating, namely pouring wet granules into a fluidized bed for drying, and granulating by a granulator with a screen;
s5: mixing, adding 1-1.1 wt% magnesium stearate into the whole granule, mixing and stirring;
s6: and (4) tabletting, namely tabletting and drying the raw material obtained in the step S5 to obtain the lamotrigine dispersible tablet.
In a preferred embodiment, the raw and auxiliary materials comprise the following components in percentage by weight: lamotrigine 39.4%, mannitol 27.6%, microcrystalline cellulose 23.7%, carboxymethyl starch sodium 3.9%, crospovidone 1.6%, aspartame 1.0% and orange essence 1.0%.
In a preferred embodiment, said povidone is 0.8 wt%, said magnesium stearate is 1 wt%.
In a preferred embodiment, the screen mesh size screened in S1 is 50 mesh, the screen mesh size of the wet granulator in S3 is 24 mesh, and the mesh size of the granulator screen in S4 is 30 mesh.
In a preferred embodiment, the monolithic mass of the lamotrigine dispersible tablet obtained in S6 is 126-127 mg.
The technical scheme of the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the following raw materials are adopted as raw and auxiliary materials: lamotrigine, mannitol, microcrystalline cellulose, carboxymethyl starch sodium, crospovidone, aspartame and orange flavor essence, wherein the orange flavor essence ensures the taste of the prepared dispersible tablet and is better to enter the mouth compared with the original developed product. And the raw and auxiliary materials are sieved during mixing, so that the phenomena of caking and the like of the raw and auxiliary materials are avoided. Povidone is adopted as an adhesive to bond the raw and auxiliary materials, and the success rate of tabletting is ensured by adding magnesium stearate.
The lamotrigine dispersible tablet prepared by the method has no obvious difference with the original preparation in appearance, friability and dispersion uniformity, and the fragrance is orange flavor and is more easily accepted; and the lamotrigine dispersible tablet has high stability and does not contain degradation impurities in the long-time placing process.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
Example 1
The invention discloses a preparation method of lamotrigine dispersible tablets, which comprises the following steps:
s1: preprocessing raw and auxiliary materials, weighing 39.4 percent of lamotrigine, 27.6 percent of mannitol, 23.7 percent of microcrystalline cellulose, 3.9 percent of carboxymethyl starch sodium, 1.6 percent of crospovidone, 1.0 percent of aspartame and 1.0 percent of orange flavor by weight percent, mixing and sieving the raw and auxiliary materials;
s2: preparing an adhesive, weighing 0.8 wt% of povidone, and adding purified water until the povidone is completely dissolved;
s3: adding a binder for granulation, adding the raw and auxiliary materials of S1 into a wet granulator with a screen mesh for mixing and stirring, adding the binder obtained in S2, stirring and cutting to obtain wet granules;
s4: drying and granulating, namely pouring wet granules into a fluidized bed for drying, and granulating by a granulator with a screen;
s5: mixing, namely adding 1 wt% of magnesium stearate into the whole granulated raw materials, mixing and stirring;
s6: and (4) tabletting, namely tabletting and drying the raw material obtained in the step S5 to obtain the lamotrigine dispersible tablet.
The mesh number of the screen sieved in the S1 is 50 meshes, the mesh number of the screen of the wet granulator in the S3 is 24 meshes, and the mesh number of the screen of the granulator in the S4 is 30 meshes.
The monolithic mass of the lamotrigine dispersible tablet obtained in S6 was 126.75.
Example 2
The invention discloses a preparation method of lamotrigine dispersible tablets, which comprises the following steps:
s1: pretreating raw materials and auxiliary materials, weighing the following components in percentage by weight: 39 wt% of lamotrigine, 28 wt% of mannitol, 23 wt% of microcrystalline cellulose, 4.6 wt% of carboxymethyl starch sodium, 1.6 wt% of crospovidone, 0.8 wt% of aspartame and 1.1 wt% of orange-flavored essence, and mixing and sieving the raw materials and the auxiliary materials;
s2: preparing an adhesive, weighing 0.8 wt% of povidone, and adding purified water until the povidone is completely dissolved;
s3: adding a binder for granulation, adding the raw and auxiliary materials of S1 into a wet granulator with a screen mesh for mixing and stirring, adding the binder obtained in S2, stirring and cutting to obtain wet granules;
s4: drying and granulating, namely pouring wet granules into a fluidized bed for drying, and granulating by a granulator with a screen;
s5: mixing, namely adding 1.1 wt% of magnesium stearate into the whole granulated raw materials, mixing and stirring;
s6: and (4) tabletting, namely tabletting and drying the raw material obtained in the step S5 to obtain the lamotrigine dispersible tablet.
The mesh number of the screen sieved in the S1 is 50 meshes, the mesh number of the screen of the wet granulator in the S3 is 24 meshes, and the mesh number of the screen of the granulator in the S4 is 30 meshes.
The mass of the lamotrigine dispersible tablet obtained in S6 was 126 mg.
Example 3
The invention discloses a preparation method of lamotrigine dispersible tablets, which comprises the following steps:
s1: pretreating raw materials and auxiliary materials, weighing the following components in percentage by weight: 39.4 wt% of lamotrigine, 28 wt% of mannitol, 23.7 wt% of microcrystalline cellulose, 3.9 wt% of carboxymethyl starch sodium, 2 wt% of crospovidone, 1 wt% of aspartame and 1 wt% of orange-flavored essence, and mixing and sieving the raw materials and the auxiliary materials;
s2: preparing an adhesive, weighing 0.4 wt% of povidone, and adding purified water until the povidone is completely dissolved;
s3: adding a binder for granulation, adding the raw and auxiliary materials of S1 into a wet granulator with a screen mesh for mixing and stirring, adding the binder obtained in S2, stirring and cutting to obtain wet granules;
s4: drying and granulating, namely pouring wet granules into a fluidized bed for drying, and granulating by a granulator with a screen;
s5: mixing, namely adding 1 wt% of magnesium stearate into the whole granulated raw materials, mixing and stirring;
s6: and (4) tabletting, namely tabletting and drying the raw material obtained in the step S5 to obtain the lamotrigine dispersible tablet.
The mesh number of the screen sieved in the S1 is 50 meshes, the mesh number of the screen of the wet granulator in the S3 is 24 meshes, and the mesh number of the screen of the granulator in the S4 is 30 meshes.
The mass of the lamotrigine dispersible tablet obtained in S6 was 127mg in a single tablet.
The lamotrigine dispersible tablets prepared in examples 1-3 were tested against the original formulation and the results are shown in the following table one:
Figure BDA0003146161820000051
watch 1
As can be seen from the table I, the lamotrigine dispersible tablets prepared by the invention have no obvious difference in appearance, friability and dispersion uniformity and the original preparation, and the fragrance is orange flavor and is more easily accepted.
The lamotrigine dispersible tablets prepared in examples 1-3 were compared with the original formulation in stability studies at 30 + -2 deg.C and 65 + -5% humidity for the key impurity A (degradation impurity) with the following results:
sample name 0 month 3 month 6 month 9 month 12 month
Example 1 Not detected out Not detected out Not detected out Not detected out Not detected out
Example 2 Not detected out Not detected out Not detected out Not detected out Not detected out
Example 3 Not detected out Not detected out Not detected out Not detected out Not detected out
Original product for grinding 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02
TABLE 2
As can be seen from the table two, the lamotrigine dispersible tablets prepared by the invention have high stability, and no degradation impurity is detected in the long-time standing process.
It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely a few embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by one of ordinary skill in the art and related arts based on the embodiments of the present invention without any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention. Structures, devices, and methods of operation not specifically described or illustrated herein are generally practiced in the art without specific recitation or limitation.

Claims (5)

1. A preparation method of lamotrigine dispersible tablets is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1: pretreating raw materials and auxiliary materials, weighing the following components in percentage by weight: 39-39.4 wt% of lamotrigine, 27.6-28 wt% of mannitol, 23-23.7 wt% of microcrystalline cellulose, 3.9-4.6 wt% of carboxymethyl starch sodium, 1.6-2 wt% of crospovidone, 0.8-1 wt% of aspartame, 1-1.1 wt% of orange flavor essence, and mixing and sieving raw materials and auxiliary materials;
s2: preparing an adhesive, weighing 0.4-0.8 wt% of povidone, and adding purified water until the povidone is completely dissolved;
s3: adding a binder for granulation, adding the raw and auxiliary materials of S1 into a wet granulator with a screen mesh for mixing and stirring, adding the binder obtained in S2, stirring and cutting to obtain wet granules;
s4: drying and granulating, namely pouring wet granules into a fluidized bed for drying, and granulating by a granulator with a screen;
s5: mixing, adding 1-1.1 wt% magnesium stearate into the whole granule, mixing and stirring;
s6: and (4) tabletting, namely tabletting and drying the raw material obtained in the step S5 to obtain the lamotrigine dispersible tablet.
2. The preparation method of lamotrigine dispersible tablet according to claim 1, wherein the weight percentage of the raw materials and auxiliary materials is: lamotrigine 39.4%, mannitol 27.6%, microcrystalline cellulose 23.7%, carboxymethyl starch sodium 3.9%, crospovidone 1.6%, aspartame 1.0% and orange essence 1.0%.
3. The method for preparing lamotrigine dispersible tablets according to claim 1, wherein povidone is 0.8 wt% and magnesium stearate is 1 wt%.
4. The process for preparing lamotrigine dispersible tablets according to claim 1, wherein the mesh number of the screen sieved in S1 is 50 mesh, the mesh number of the screen of the wet process granulator in S3 is 24 mesh, and the mesh number of the screen of the granulator in S4 is 30 mesh.
5. The method for preparing lamotrigine dispersible tablets as claimed in claim 1, wherein the monolithic mass of lamotrigine dispersible tablet obtained in S6 is 126-127 mg.
CN202110753444.2A 2021-07-02 2021-07-02 Preparation method of lamotrigine dispersible tablets Pending CN113456603A (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009006516A1 (en) * 2007-07-02 2009-01-08 Eurand, Inc. Orally disintegrating tablet compositions of lamotrigine
CN107519141A (en) * 2016-06-21 2017-12-29 北京科信必成医药科技发展有限公司 A kind of Lamotrigine microplate and preparation method thereof
CN112843012A (en) * 2019-11-12 2021-05-28 石家庄以岭药业股份有限公司 Preparation composition containing lamotrigine and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009006516A1 (en) * 2007-07-02 2009-01-08 Eurand, Inc. Orally disintegrating tablet compositions of lamotrigine
CN101801192A (en) * 2007-07-02 2010-08-11 欧兰德股份有限公司 orally disintegrating tablet compositions of lamotrigine
CN107519141A (en) * 2016-06-21 2017-12-29 北京科信必成医药科技发展有限公司 A kind of Lamotrigine microplate and preparation method thereof
CN112843012A (en) * 2019-11-12 2021-05-28 石家庄以岭药业股份有限公司 Preparation composition containing lamotrigine and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
GENERIC [UK] LIMITED T/A MYLAN: "Lamotrigine Mylan 100 mg Dispersible Tablets", 《WWW.GALINOS.GR/WEB/DRUGS/MAIN/CITATIONS/7288》 *
李见春等: "拉莫三嗪口腔崩解片的制备及质量评价", 《中国医院药学杂志》 *
郭慧玲 胡志方主编: "《药剂学》", 28 February 2014, 中山大学出版社 *

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Application publication date: 20211001