CN113411475A - Electronic device - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN113411475A
CN113411475A CN202110645035.0A CN202110645035A CN113411475A CN 113411475 A CN113411475 A CN 113411475A CN 202110645035 A CN202110645035 A CN 202110645035A CN 113411475 A CN113411475 A CN 113411475A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
piece
heat
heat conducting
driving
state
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN202110645035.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113411475B (en
Inventor
郝鹏飞
余航
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd filed Critical Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
Priority to CN202110645035.0A priority Critical patent/CN113411475B/en
Publication of CN113411475A publication Critical patent/CN113411475A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN113411475B publication Critical patent/CN113411475B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/50Constructional details
    • H04N23/52Elements optimising image sensor operation, e.g. for electromagnetic interference [EMI] protection or temperature control by heat transfer or cooling elements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B17/00Details of cameras or camera bodies; Accessories therefor
    • G03B17/55Details of cameras or camera bodies; Accessories therefor with provision for heating or cooling, e.g. in aircraft
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B30/00Camera modules comprising integrated lens units and imaging units, specially adapted for being embedded in other devices, e.g. mobile phones or vehicles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0264Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a camera module assembly
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/50Constructional details
    • H04N23/55Optical parts specially adapted for electronic image sensors; Mounting thereof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/57Mechanical or electrical details of cameras or camera modules specially adapted for being embedded in other devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/58Means for changing the camera field of view without moving the camera body, e.g. nutating or panning of optics or image sensors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Studio Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses electronic equipment includes: an apparatus main body; a movable lens; a drive member; the micro cloud platform comprises a cloud platform motor, an automatic focusing module and a heat conducting piece, wherein the heat conducting piece is movably arranged on the first side of the cloud platform motor. The driving piece is connected with the heat conducting piece under the condition that the driving piece is in the first state so as to drive the heat conducting piece to be switchable between a first position and a second position relative to the holder motor; and under the condition that the driving piece is in the second state, the driving piece is connected with the movable lens to drive the movable lens. In this application, through setting up a driving piece, just can switchably control little cloud platform and activity camera lens and realize corresponding function respectively, can satisfy the heat dissipation demand of little cloud platform under the work scenes such as anti-shake and non-anti-shake, can satisfy the user demand of activity camera lens again, effectively reduce electronic equipment's occupation space, satisfy electronic equipment lightweight, miniaturized requirement.

Description

Electronic device
Technical Field
The application belongs to the technical field of electronic products, and particularly relates to an electronic device.
Background
In the current cell-phone product, little cloud platform structural design is relatively fixed, and the auto focus module is bonded on the movable suspension of cloud platform structure spare. In order to realize anti-shake, the automatic focusing module must leave a moving space, so that a large air gap must be left between the sensing chip in the automatic focusing module and the rear cover at the bottom of the micro-cloud platform.
When the micro-tripod head does not need to start the anti-shake function in a part of scenes, for example, the blurring function, the long exposure, the tripod auxiliary photographing or video recording and the like are performed. Due to the existence of the air gap in the micro-cloud platform, the micro-cloud platform has poor heat dissipation capability and high temperature of the photosensitive chip under the condition of no need of anti-shake, and has serious risk of heat damage.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the embodiments of the present application is to provide an electronic device, which at least solves the problem of poor heat dissipation capability of a micro cloud platform structure in the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problem, the present application is implemented as follows:
an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, including: the device comprises a device main body, wherein a first accommodating cavity is formed in the device main body; the movable lens is movably arranged on the equipment main body; the driving piece is arranged in the first accommodating cavity; the micro cloud platform is arranged in the first accommodating cavity and comprises a cloud platform motor, an automatic focusing module and a heat conducting piece, the cloud platform motor is provided with a second accommodating cavity, the automatic focusing module is movably arranged in the second accommodating cavity, and the heat conducting piece is movably arranged on the first side of the cloud platform motor; wherein the driver is switchable between a first state and a second state,
when the driving piece is in the first state, the driving piece is connected with the heat conducting piece so as to drive the heat conducting piece to be switchable between a first position and a second position relative to the holder motor, and when the heat conducting piece is in the first position, the heat conducting piece is in contact with the automatic focusing module so as to radiate heat to the automatic focusing module; when the heat conducting piece is located at the second position, the heat conducting piece is separated from the automatic focusing module; and under the condition that the driving piece is in the second state, the driving piece is connected with the movable lens to drive the movable lens.
In the embodiment of the application, the driving piece is arranged between the micro cloud platform and the movable lens, the driving piece can be switched between the first state and the second state, under the condition that the driving piece is in the first state, the driving piece is connected with the heat conducting piece in the micro cloud platform, and the driving piece drives the heat conducting piece to be switched between the first position and the second position. And under the condition that the heat conducting piece is located at the first position, the heat conducting piece is contacted with the automatic focusing module, so that an air layer cannot be formed between the automatic focusing module and the heat conducting piece, the heat dissipation efficiency of the automatic focusing module is effectively improved, and the risk of heat damage is avoided. Under the condition that the heat-conducting piece is located the second position, the heat-conducting piece breaks away from with the automatic focusing module, and at this moment, the automatic focusing module can move about in the cloud platform motor, realizes the anti-shake function of automatic focusing module. And under the condition that the driving piece is in the second state, the driving piece is connected with the movable lens, and the driving piece drives the movable lens to hide or extend out of the equipment main body. This application just can control little cloud platform and activity camera lens with changeable ground and realize corresponding function respectively through the switching of driving piece between first state and second state, can satisfy the heat dissipation demand of little cloud platform under the work scenes such as anti-shake and non-anti-shake, can satisfy the use needs of activity camera lens again, effectively reduce electronic equipment's occupation space, satisfy electronic equipment lightweight, miniaturized requirement.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a micro-pan/tilt head according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the assembly of the micro-pan head, drive member and connector of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the driving member of the electronic device of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an exploded view of a driver in the electronic device of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the region a in fig. 3.
Reference numerals:
a micro pan/tilt 100;
a pan-tilt support 10;
an auto-focusing module 20;
a pan/tilt motor 30; a guide rail 31;
a heat conductive member 50; a heat conductive plate 51; a thermally conductive silicone pad 52; a thermally conductive adhesive 53;
a drive member 60; a drive motor 61; a movable member 62; a housing 621; an electromagnetic coil 622; a magnet 623; a guide hole 624; a threaded rod 63; a metal piece 64; a via 641; a threaded hole 642; a connecting plate 65; a guide rod 66;
a transmission member 70; a connecting block 71; a first connection hole 711; a first elastic member 72;
a connector 81; a second connection hole 811; and a second elastic member 82.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
The features of the terms first and second in the description and in the claims of the present application may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified. In addition, "and/or" in the specification and claims means at least one of connected objects, a character "/" generally means that a preceding and succeeding related objects are in an "or" relationship.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "right," "inner," "outer," "axial," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the purpose of convenience and simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be considered limiting.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The electronic device provided by the embodiment of the present application is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings through specific embodiments and application scenarios thereof.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, an electronic apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an apparatus body, a movable lens, a driver 60, and a micro-cloud stage 100.
Specifically, a first accommodating cavity is formed in the device main body. The movable lens is movably arranged on the equipment main body. The driving member 60 is disposed in the first accommodating cavity, the micro-cloud platform 100 is disposed in the first accommodating cavity, and the micro-cloud platform 100 includes the pan-tilt motor 30, the auto-focus module 20 and the heat conducting member 50. Cloud platform motor 30 is equipped with the second and holds the chamber, and auto focus module 20 movably locates the second and holds the chamber, and heat-conducting member 50 movably locates cloud platform motor 30's first side.
Wherein the driver 60 is switchable between a first state and a second state. With the driving member 60 in the first state, the driving member 60 is connected to the heat-conducting member 50 to drive the heat-conducting member 50 to be switchable between the first position and the second position relative to the pan/tilt motor 30. And when the heat conducting member 50 is located at the first position, the heat conducting member 50 contacts the auto-focusing module 20 to dissipate heat of the auto-focusing module 20. With the thermal conductive member 50 in the second position, the thermal conductive member 50 is disengaged from the auto-focus module 20. With the actuator 60 in the second state, the actuator 60 is connected with the movable lens to drive the movable lens.
In other words, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the electronic apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention is mainly composed of an apparatus main body, a movable lens, a driver 60, and a micro-cloud stage 100. Wherein, be provided with first chamber that holds in the equipment main part. The movable lens is movably arranged on the equipment main body. The driving member 60 is disposed in the first accommodating cavity, and the micro-cloud platform 100 is disposed in the first accommodating cavity. The micro-pan/tilt head 100 mainly comprises a pan/tilt motor 30, an auto-focusing module 20, and a heat conducting member 50. Wherein, the automatic focusing module 20 is installed on the pan/tilt support 10. The pan/tilt motor 30 is connected to the pan/tilt support 10. The pan/tilt motor 30 drives the pan/tilt support 10 and the auto-focusing module 20 to move. The pan/tilt motor 30 is provided with a second accommodating chamber, and a first side of the second accommodating chamber is opened. The heat-conducting member 50 is disposed on a first side of the pan/tilt motor 30, and the heat-conducting member 50 is movable relative to the pan/tilt motor 30. The first side of the pan/tilt motor 30 is the side of the pan/tilt motor 30 facing the heat-conducting member 50. The micro-pan/tilt head 100 is formed among the pan/tilt head support 10, the auto-focusing module 20, the pan/tilt head motor 30, and the heat-conducting member 50. When the electronic device is in the anti-shake working situation, the automatic focusing module 20 can move in the pan-tilt motor 30 to realize anti-shake.
In the application, the movable lens is a pop-up camera, the movable lens can be hidden in the device body in a non-use state, and the movable lens can be popped out of the device body in a use state to be used for shooting or recording. Wherein the driver 60 is switchable between a first state and a second state. The first state of the actuator 60 may be understood as a state in which the actuator 60 is connected to the micro cloud stage 100, and the second state of the actuator 60 may be understood as a state in which a movable lens is used.
With the driver 60 in the first state, the driver 60 is connected to the heat conductive member 50, and the driver 60 drives the heat conductive member 50 to switch between the first position and the second position. Under the condition that the heat conducting piece 50 is located at the first position, the heat conducting piece 50 is in contact with the automatic focusing module 20, the automatic focusing module 20 and the heat conducting piece 50 are attached to each other, and an air layer cannot be formed between the automatic focusing module 20 and the heat conducting piece 50, so that the heat dissipation efficiency of the electronic equipment is effectively improved, and the risk of heat damage is avoided. Under the condition that the heat conducting piece 50 is located at the second position, the heat conducting piece 50 is separated from the automatic focusing module 20, and at the moment, the automatic focusing module 20 can move in the holder motor 30, so that the anti-shaking function of the electronic device is realized.
In the case where the driving member 60 is in the second state, the driving member 60 is connected to the movable lens, and the driving member 60 drives the movable lens to be hidden or to be extended out of the apparatus body. In this application, through the switching of driving piece 60 between first state and second state, just can control little cloud platform 100 with the movable lens with changeable ground and realize corresponding function respectively, can satisfy the heat dissipation demand of little cloud platform 100 under the work scenes such as anti-shake and non-anti-shake, can satisfy the user demand of movable lens again, effectively reduce electronic equipment's occupation space, satisfy electronic equipment lightweight, miniaturization requirement.
Specifically, the heat-conducting member 50 is switchable between a first position and a second position with respect to the pan/tilt motor 30. Referring to fig. 3, the two dashed boxes on the right side of fig. 3 represent the micro-pan and tilt head 100 and the driving member 60. The driving member 60 is connected to the heat-conducting member 50, and the driving member 60 can drive the heat-conducting member 50 to switch between the first position and the second position. Under the condition that the heat conducting member 50 is located at the first position, the automatic focusing module 20 and the heat conducting member 50 are contacted and attached to each other, so that an air layer cannot be formed between the heat conducting member 50 and the automatic focusing module 20, the heat dissipation efficiency of the electronic device is effectively improved, and the risk of heat damage is avoided. Under the condition that the heat conducting member 50 is located at the second position, the heat conducting member 50 is separated from the automatic focusing module 20. at this time, the automatic focusing module 20 can move in the pan/tilt motor 30, so as to realize the anti-shaking function of the micro-pan/tilt 100.
It should be noted that micro-cloud platform 100 may be switched between an anti-shake mode and a non-anti-shake mode, and micro-cloud platform 100 generates heat in both the anti-shake mode and the non-anti-shake mode. When the micro-cloud stage 100 is in the working scenario of the anti-shake mode, the heat conducting member 50 is located at the second position, and the auto-focusing module 20 can move within the cloud stage motor 30. When the amount of heat generated by the micro-cloud platform 100 in the anti-shake mode exceeds a predetermined threshold, the electronic device may switch the micro-cloud platform 100 to the non-shake mode, in which the heat conducting member 50 is located at the first position. At this time, the heat conducting member 50 contacts the auto-focusing module 20, and an air layer cannot be formed between the auto-focusing module 20 and the heat conducting member 50, so that the heat dissipation efficiency of the electronic device is effectively improved, and the risk of thermal damage is avoided.
In this application, hold the chamber through setting to open second with cloud platform motor 30's first side, and set heat-conducting piece 50 to mobilizable structure, can satisfy the anti-shake's of little cloud platform 100 work needs, can switch over into non-anti-shake mode after the thermogenic temperature of auto focus module 20 surpasss the warning line again, guarantee that heat-conducting piece 50 contacts the heat dissipation to auto focus module 20, make unable formation air bed between auto focus module 20 and the heat-conducting piece 50, effectively improve electronic equipment's radiating efficiency, avoid the thermal damage risk.
In this application, including structures such as camera lens, voice coil motor, light filter, circuit board and sensitization chip in autofocus module 20, wherein, sensitization chip is at little cloud platform 100 during operation (scenes such as anti-shake, non-anti-shake), produces a large amount of heats, and heat-conducting member 50 can conduct and dispel the heat to the heat that the sensitization chip produced, no longer gives unnecessary detail in this application.
Therefore, according to the electronic device of the embodiment of the present invention, the driving member 60 is switched between the first state and the second state, so that the micro-pan-tilt 100 and the movable lens can be switchably controlled to respectively implement corresponding functions, and thus, the heat dissipation requirements of the micro-pan-tilt 100 under the working situations of anti-shake, non-anti-shake, and the like, and the use requirements of the movable lens can be met, and the occupation space of the electronic device is effectively reduced.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, the first side of the pan/tilt motor 30 is provided with a guide rail 31 extending along a first direction, and the heat-conducting member 50 is movably provided on the guide rail 31 along the first direction.
That is, as shown in fig. 2, the pan/tilt head motor 30 may be disposed in a square structure, and a first side of the pan/tilt head motor 30 is provided with a guide rail 31, and the guide rail 31 extends along a first direction, wherein the first direction is a length direction of the pan/tilt head motor 30. The pan/tilt motor 30 is provided with guide rails 31 on opposite sides thereof. The heat-conducting member 50 is provided on the guide rail 31, and the heat-conducting member 50 is movable in the extending direction of the guide rail 31. Under the condition that the heat conducting member 50 is located at the first position, the heat conducting member 50 moves along the guide rail 31 to a position completely contacting with the auto-focusing module 20, so that the auto-focusing module 20 and the heat conducting member 50 are attached to each other, and an air layer cannot be formed between the auto-focusing module 20 and the heat conducting member 50, thereby effectively improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the electronic device and avoiding the risk of heat damage. With the thermal conductive member 50 in the second position, the thermal conductive member 50 moves along the guide rail 31 and disengages from the autofocus module 20. At this time, the automatic focusing module 20 can move in the pan/tilt motor 30, so as to realize the anti-shake function of the micro-pan/tilt 100. Optionally, the cross-sectional area of the heat conducting member 50 is not smaller than the cross-sectional area of the auto-focusing module 20 corresponding to the sensing chip, so as to further increase the cross-sectional area of the heat conducting path, ensure the heat flux of the heat conducting member 50, and improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the electronic device.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the heat conductive member 50 includes a heat conductive plate 51 and a heat conductive silicone pad 52.
Specifically, the heat conductive plate 51 is movably provided to the guide rail 31 in the first direction, and the heat conductive plate 51 is coupled to the driving member 60. The thermal conductive silicone pad 52 is disposed on a first side of the thermal conductive plate 51, and the thermal conductive silicone pad 52 contacts the auto-focusing module 20 when the pan/tilt motor 30 is located at the first position.
In other words, referring to fig. 2, the heat conductive member 50 is mainly composed of a heat conductive plate 51 and a heat conductive silicone pad 52. The heat conducting plate 51 may be a metal heat conducting plate 51, the heat conducting plate 51 is disposed on the guide rail 31, and a portion of the heat conducting plate 51 extending out of the guide rail 31 is connected to the driving member 60. The driving member 60 drives the heat-conducting plate 51 to move on the guide rail 31, so as to switch the heat-conducting member 50 between the first position and the second position. The heat conducting silica gel pad 52 can be attached to the heat conducting plate 51 by the heat conducting gel 53. The heat-conducting silica gel pad 52 is mainly disposed at the position where the heat-conducting plate 51 is located in the second accommodating cavity, so as to ensure that the heat-conducting silica gel pad 52, the heat-conducting plate 51 and the auto-focusing module 20 can correspond to each other. In the case where the heat-conducting member 50 is located at the first position relative to the pan/tilt head motor 30, the heat-conducting silicone pad 52 contacts the auto-focusing module 20, and the heat generated by the auto-focusing module 20 is conducted to the heat-conducting silicone pad 52 and the heat-conducting plate 51, and finally is conducted out through the heat-conducting plate 51. Of course, in the present application, both sides of the heat conductive plate 51 in the thickness direction may be provided with the heat conductive silicone pads 52, further improving the heat conductive efficiency of the heat conductive member 50.
In the present application, the thermal conductive silicone pad 52 and the metal heat conductive plate 51 both have high thermal conductivity, the thermal conductive glue 53 is glue having high thermal conductivity, and the thermal conductive glue 53 is used to bond the thermal conductive silicone pad 52 and the heat conductive plate 51. It can be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application does not limit the specific material of the heat conducting member 50, and the material satisfying the requirement of heat conduction is not described in detail in the present application as long as it falls into the scope of the present application.
Therefore, this application sets up mobilizable heat-conducting piece 50 through the first side at cloud platform motor 30, and when heat-conducting piece 50 was in the primary importance, the contact formed the contact heat dissipation between heat-conducting piece 50 and the auto focus module 20, improves electronic equipment's radiating efficiency, effectively avoids the thermal damage risk.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, the drive member 60 includes a drive motor 61 and a movable member 62.
Specifically, the movable piece 62 is provided to the drive motor 61, and the drive motor 61 drives the movable piece 62 to be movable in the first direction. With the actuator 60 in the first state, the moveable member 62 is connected to the thermally conductive member 50. With the actuator 60 in the second state, the movable member 62 is connected to the movable lens.
That is, referring to fig. 4 and 5, the driving member 60 is mainly composed of a driving motor 61 and a movable member 62. The movable element 62 is disposed on the driving motor 61, and the driving motor 61 drives the movable element 62 to be movable along the longitudinal direction of the pan/tilt motor 30 (the extending direction of the guide rail 31). When the driving member 60 is in the first state, the movable member 62 is connected to the heat-conducting member 50, the driving member 60 drives the movable member 62 to move in the extending direction of the guide rail 31, and the movable member 62 further drives the heat-conducting member 50 to move along the guide rail 31, so that the heat-conducting member 50 is switched between the first position and the second position. When the driving element 60 is in the second state, the movable element 62 is connected to the movable lens, and the driving element 60 drives the movable element 62 to move in the moving direction of the movable lens, so as to drive the movable lens to be hidden in or extend out of the device body.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, the movable member 62 includes a housing 621, an electromagnetic coil 622, and a magnet 623.
Specifically, a housing 621 is provided to the drive motor 61, the housing 621 defining a mounting cavity therein. Solenoid 622 is provided in housing 621. The magnet 623 is movably arranged in the mounting cavity along the second direction. When the driving member 60 is in the first state, the electromagnetic coil 622 is energized with a first current, and the first end of the magnet 623 protrudes out of the housing 621 toward the heat conducting member 50 and is connected to the heat conducting member 50. When the driving member 60 is in the second state, the electromagnetic coil 622 is energized with a second current, and the second end of the magnet 623 extends out of the housing 621 toward the movable lens and is connected to the movable lens.
In other words, referring to fig. 5, the movable member 62 is mainly composed of a housing 621, an electromagnetic coil 622, and a magnet 623. The housing 621 is disposed on the driving motor 61, and the driving motor 61 can drive the housing 621 to move in the first direction. The housing 621 may be a square plastic structure, which is advantageous for injection molding of the housing 621. A mounting cavity is provided in the housing 621. The electromagnetic coil 622 is wound around the outer periphery of the housing 621. In the present application, two electromagnetic coils 622 may be used, and two electromagnetic coils 622 are wound around the outer circumference of the housing 621 at intervals in the length direction of the housing 621. The magnet 623 is movably arranged in the mounting cavity. The magnet 623 is movable in a second direction within the mounting cavity, wherein the second direction is a length direction of the housing 621, or is understood to be a direction perpendicular to the first direction. The magnets 623 may be arranged in two bar-shaped magnetic columns.
When the driving member 60 is in the first state, the electromagnetic coil 622 is energized with a first current (for example, the first current is a positive current), the magnet 623 and the electromagnetic coil 622 generate an interaction force, a first end of the magnet 623 extends out of the housing 621 toward the heat conducting member 50, and the magnet 623 is connected with the heat conducting member 50. Under the effect of driving motor 61, drive heat-conducting piece 50 and move in the first direction, make heat-conducting piece 50 switch between primary importance and second place, under the condition that heat-conducting piece 50 is located the primary importance, heat-conducting piece 50 and auto focus module 20 contact, laminate each other between auto focus module 20 and the heat-conducting piece 50, can't form the air bed between auto focus module 20 and the heat-conducting piece 50, effectively improve electronic equipment's radiating efficiency, avoid the thermal damage risk. Under the condition that heat-conducting piece 50 is located the second position, heat-conducting piece 50 breaks away from auto focus module 20, and at this moment, auto focus module 20 can be in the interior activity of cloud platform motor 30, realizes little cloud platform 100's anti-shake function.
When the driving element 60 is in the second state, the electromagnetic coil 622 is energized with a second current (for example, the second current is a reverse current), the magnet 623 and the electromagnetic coil 622 generate a reverse interaction force, the second end of the magnet 623 extends out of the housing 621 towards the movable lens, and the magnet 623 is connected with the movable lens to realize the movable lens.
In some embodiments of the invention, the drive member 60 further comprises a threaded rod 63 and a metal member 64.
Specifically, the threaded rod 63 is connected to the drive motor 61 through the housing 621 to drive the threaded rod 63 to rotate in the axial direction thereof. A metal member 64 is provided in the mounting chamber and is arranged spaced apart from the magnet 623, the metal member 64 is provided with a screw hole 642 penetrating in the first direction, and the threaded rod 63 passes through the screw hole 642 and engages with the screw hole 642.
That is, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the driving member 60 may further include a threaded rod 63 and a metal member 64. The housing 621 is provided with a through guide hole 624, the threaded rod 63 passes through the housing 621 through the guide hole 624 and is connected to the driving motor 61, and the driving motor 61 can drive the threaded rod 63 to rotate along the axial direction. The metal member 64 is provided in the mounting chamber, the metal member 64 may be provided as a square metal shell, the metal member 64 is arranged spaced apart from the magnets 623, and the metal member 64 is located between the two magnets 623. The metal member 64 is provided with a screw hole 642 penetrating in the first direction, the threaded rod 63 passes through the screw hole 642, and the threaded rod 63 engages with the screw hole 642. By arranging the metal piece 64 in the housing 621, the engagement friction between the threaded hole 642 in the metal piece 64 and the threaded rod 63 is satisfied, the wear resistance of the movable piece 62 can be improved, and the service life of the movable piece 62 is prolonged.
Optionally, referring to fig. 5, the metal member 64 is further provided with a through hole 641 penetrating in the first direction, the through hole 641 is arranged to be spaced apart from the threaded hole 642, and the housing 621 is further provided with another guiding hole 624. The driving member 60 further includes a guide rod 66, the guide rod 66 extends into the mounting cavity, and the guide rod 66 passes through the through hole 641. The upper and lower ends of the guide rod 66 and the threaded rod 63 are respectively provided with a rear connecting plate 65, so that the stability of the whole structure of the driving member 60 is ensured.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the electronic device further includes a transmission member 70, as shown in fig. 3, a first side of the transmission member 70 is connected to the heat-conducting member 50, and the transmission member 70 is provided with a first connection hole 711 extending in the second direction. When the driving member 60 is in the first state, the magnet 623 moves toward the heat conducting member 50 and extends into the first connection hole 711 under the action of the electromagnetic coil 622, and the magnet 623 is connected to the transmission member 70. At this time, the movable member 62 is disengaged from the movable lens. The driving member 60 drives the heat conducting member 50 to switch between the first position and the second position through the driving member 70, when the heat conducting member 50 is located at the first position, the heat conducting member 50 contacts with the auto-focus module 20, the auto-focus module 20 and the heat conducting member 50 are attached to each other, and an air layer cannot be formed between the auto-focus module 20 and the heat conducting member 50, so that the heat dissipation efficiency of the electronic device is effectively improved, and the risk of heat damage is avoided. Under the condition that heat-conducting piece 50 is located the second position, heat-conducting piece 50 breaks away from auto focus module 20, and at this moment, auto focus module 20 can be in the interior activity of cloud platform motor 30, realizes little cloud platform 100's anti-shake function.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the transmission member 70 includes a connection block 71 and a first elastic member 72.
Specifically, the connection block 71 is connected to the heat conductive member 50, and the connection block 71 is provided with two first connection holes 711. First elastic member 72 the first elastic member 72 may be a spring column, and the first elastic member 72 is disposed on the connection block 71 along the first direction. Under the condition that the driving member 60 is in the first state, the driving connecting block 71 drives the first elastic member 72 to move in the first direction. When the first current supplied to the electromagnetic coil 622 disappears, the magnet 623 returns to the housing 621, the magnet 623 and the connecting block 71 are separated, and the heat conducting plate 51 automatically returns to the original position (the heat conducting plate 51 is in the second position) under the elastic force of the first elastic member 72.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 3 and 6, the electronic device further includes a connector 81 and a second elastic member 82.
Specifically, the connector 81 is disposed in the first receiving cavity, and the connector 81 is provided with a second coupling hole 811 extending in the second direction. The second elastic member 82 is disposed on the connector 81 in the first direction, a first end of the second elastic member 82 is connected to the connector 81, and a second end of the second elastic member 82 is connected to the movable lens. The second elastic member 82 may be a spring, and the second elastic member 82 functions to automatically store the pop-up camera back into the inside of the main body of the apparatus when the pop-up camera does not operate.
When the actuator 60 is in the second state, the electromagnetic coil 622 and the magnet 623 interact with each other, the magnet 623 extends into the second connecting hole 811, and the magnet 623 is connected to the connector 81. At this time, the movable member 62 is disengaged from the heat conductive member 50, and the driving member 60 drives the movable lens to move through the connector 81. When the acting force between the electromagnetic coil 622 and the magnet 623 disappears, the magnet 623 returns to the housing 621, the magnet 623 is separated from the connecting block 71, and the movable lens automatically moves to the first accommodating cavity under the elastic action of the second elastic member 82 and is hidden in the device main body.
In the application, the electronic device may be an electronic product such as a mobile phone and a computer, and the movable lens may be a pop-up camera on the mobile phone. The present application, which uses a driving member 60 to drive the heat conducting plate 51 and the movable lens in a switchable manner, can also be applied to drive other components in the electronic device, and is a common implementation scheme of a common motor. Can connect glass apron, whole cloud platform module, realize hiding functions such as camera, cell-phone rear cover warp under the unoperated state.
The electronic equipment can control the micro-holder 100 and the movable lens to respectively realize corresponding functions by switching the driving piece 60 between the first state and the second state, and beneficial scenes of the electronic equipment comprise long exposure, long-time video recording (electronic anti-shaking can be opened), virtualization and the like, so that the risk reduction and the service life of an induction chip are facilitated. The electronic equipment of this application can satisfy little cloud platform 100 at the heat dissipation demand under the work scenes such as anti-shake and non-anti-shake, can satisfy the use needs of activity camera lens again, effectively reduces electronic equipment's occupation space, satisfies electronic equipment lightweight, miniaturization requirement.
The application discloses electronic equipment, under the work sight that need not the anti-shake, perhaps when little cloud platform temperature is too high, eliminate the air bed, close the anti-shake function and carry out quick radiating structure. The technical effect of switchably controlling the two movable mechanisms (the transmission member 70 and the connector 81) by one driving member 60 is to freely switch between controlling the heat-conducting member 50 and controlling the pop-up camera (movable lens). On the premise of not adding an additional motor, the movable heat conducting piece 50 is added to the micro-cloud platform 100, so that the function of reducing the temperature of the induction chip in a static working mode is realized while the anti-shaking performance in a normal working mode is not reduced completely, the function of emergently switching to a non-shaking state after the temperature exceeds an alarm line in the anti-shaking state and keeping the induction chip to continue working at a lower temperature can be realized, and the risk of heat damage is effectively avoided.
The proposal of using a movable heat conducting plate 51 loaded with a heat conducting silica gel pad 52 instead of the heat conducting gel solves the problems of durability and reliability of the heat conducting gel. The heat dissipation performance is improved under the working condition that the anti-shake operation is not required to be started, the junction temperature of the photosensitive chip is reduced, and the risk of thermal damage of the semiconductor is greatly reduced. Beneficial scenes comprise long exposure, long-time video recording (electronic anti-shake can be started), blurring and the like, so that the risk is reduced, and the service life of a chip is prolonged.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an illustrative embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples" or the like mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
While embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. An electronic device, comprising:
the device comprises a device main body, wherein a first accommodating cavity is formed in the device main body;
the movable lens is movably arranged on the equipment main body;
the driving piece is arranged in the first accommodating cavity;
the micro cloud platform is arranged in the first accommodating cavity and comprises a cloud platform motor, an automatic focusing module and a heat conducting piece, the cloud platform motor is provided with a second accommodating cavity, the automatic focusing module is movably arranged in the second accommodating cavity, and the heat conducting piece is movably arranged on the first side of the cloud platform motor;
wherein the driver is switchable between a first state and a second state,
when the driving piece is in the first state, the driving piece is connected with the heat conducting piece so as to drive the heat conducting piece to be switchable between a first position and a second position relative to the holder motor, and when the heat conducting piece is in the first position, the heat conducting piece is in contact with the automatic focusing module so as to radiate heat to the automatic focusing module; when the heat conducting piece is located at the second position, the heat conducting piece is separated from the automatic focusing module;
and under the condition that the driving piece is in the second state, the driving piece is connected with the movable lens to drive the movable lens.
2. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the first side of the pan/tilt motor is provided with a rail extending along a first direction, and the heat conducting member is movably disposed on the rail along the first direction.
3. The electronic device according to claim 2, wherein the heat conductive member comprises:
the heat conducting plate is movably arranged on the guide rail along the first direction and is connected with the driving piece;
the heat conduction silica gel pad, the heat conduction silica gel pad is located the first side of heat-conducting plate the cloud platform motor is located under the condition of first position, the heat conduction silica gel pad with the auto focus module contact.
4. The electronic device of claim 2, wherein the driver comprises:
a drive motor;
the movable piece is arranged on the driving motor, the driving motor drives the movable piece to move in the first direction,
the movable member is connected with the heat-conducting member when the driving member is in the first state;
and under the condition that the driving piece is in the second state, the movable piece is connected with the movable lens.
5. The electronic device of claim 4, wherein the moving member comprises:
the shell is arranged on the driving motor, and a mounting cavity is defined in the shell;
the electromagnetic coil is arranged on the shell;
the magnet is movably arranged in the mounting cavity along a second direction,
under the condition that the driving piece is in the first state, the electromagnetic coil is electrified with first current, and the first end of the magnet extends out of the shell towards the heat conducting piece and is connected with the heat conducting piece;
and under the condition that the driving piece is in the second state, the electromagnetic coil is electrified with second current, and the second end of the magnet extends out of the shell towards the movable lens and is connected with the movable lens.
6. The electronic device of claim 5, wherein the driver further comprises:
the threaded rod penetrates through the shell and is connected with the driving motor so as to drive the threaded rod to rotate along the axial direction of the threaded rod;
the metal part is arranged in the mounting cavity and is arranged at intervals with the magnet, the metal part is provided with a threaded hole which is communicated along a first direction, and the threaded rod penetrates through the threaded hole and is meshed with the threaded hole.
7. The electronic device according to claim 6, wherein the metal member is further provided with a through hole penetrating in the first direction, the through hole being arranged spaced apart from the threaded hole, the driving member further comprising:
the guide rod extends into the installation cavity and penetrates through the through hole.
8. The electronic device of claim 5, further comprising: a transmission member, a first side of the transmission member being connected to the heat-conducting member, the transmission member being provided with a first connection hole extending in a second direction,
under the condition that the driving piece is in the first state, the magnet extends into the first connecting hole, the magnet is connected with the driving piece, and the moving piece is separated from the movable lens.
9. The electronic device of claim 8, wherein the transmission comprises:
the connecting block is connected with the heat conducting piece and is provided with the first connecting hole;
the first elastic piece is arranged on the connecting block along the first direction, and the driving piece drives the connecting block to drive the first elastic piece to move in the first direction under the condition of the first state.
10. The electronic device of claim 5, further comprising:
the connector is arranged in the first accommodating cavity and provided with a second connecting hole extending along the second direction;
the second elastic piece is arranged along the first direction, a first end of the second elastic piece is connected with the connector, and a second end of the second elastic piece is connected with the movable lens;
under the condition that the driving piece is in the second state, the magnet extends into the second connecting hole, the magnet is connected with the connector, and the moving piece is separated from the heat conducting piece.
CN202110645035.0A 2021-06-08 2021-06-08 Electronic device Active CN113411475B (en)

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JPS61248681A (en) * 1985-04-26 1986-11-05 Canon Inc Vibrationproofing camera
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JP2015057675A (en) * 2014-12-22 2015-03-26 株式会社タムロン High variable power zoom lens
CN108337381A (en) * 2018-03-14 2018-07-27 维沃移动通信有限公司 A kind of lens control method and mobile terminal
CN110007543A (en) * 2019-03-22 2019-07-12 高瞻创新科技有限公司 A kind of high-performance and reliable miniature stabilization holder
EP3650932A2 (en) * 2015-05-27 2020-05-13 GoPro, Inc. Camera system using stabilizing gimbal
CN111212199A (en) * 2018-11-21 2020-05-29 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Driving mechanism, camera module and electronic equipment
CN112887554A (en) * 2021-01-22 2021-06-01 维沃移动通信有限公司 Camera module and electronic equipment

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61248681A (en) * 1985-04-26 1986-11-05 Canon Inc Vibrationproofing camera
US20070030865A1 (en) * 2005-08-05 2007-02-08 Daylight Solutions External cavity tunable compact mid-IR laser
JP2015057675A (en) * 2014-12-22 2015-03-26 株式会社タムロン High variable power zoom lens
EP3650932A2 (en) * 2015-05-27 2020-05-13 GoPro, Inc. Camera system using stabilizing gimbal
CN108337381A (en) * 2018-03-14 2018-07-27 维沃移动通信有限公司 A kind of lens control method and mobile terminal
CN111212199A (en) * 2018-11-21 2020-05-29 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Driving mechanism, camera module and electronic equipment
CN110007543A (en) * 2019-03-22 2019-07-12 高瞻创新科技有限公司 A kind of high-performance and reliable miniature stabilization holder
CN112887554A (en) * 2021-01-22 2021-06-01 维沃移动通信有限公司 Camera module and electronic equipment

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