CN113375259B

CN113375259B - Environment-friendly air conditioning device

Info

Publication number: CN113375259B
Application number: CN202110927966.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 巫晓云
Original assignee: Baojia Intelligent Technology Nantong Co ltd
Current assignee: Chuanggu education equipment (Jiangsu) Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2021-08-13
Filing date: 2021-08-13
Publication date: 2021-10-29
Anticipated expiration: 2041-08-13
Also published as: CN113375259A

Abstract

The invention discloses an environment-friendly air conditioning device, belonging to the field of air conditioning devices, comprising a pair of support columns, wherein an air inlet cylinder is connected between the pair of support columns, the top ends of the support columns are fixedly connected with an air inducing device, the support columns are fixedly connected with a pair of slide rails, electric sliding tables are connected in the slide rails, a composite filter cylinder is connected between the pair of electric sliding tables in a sliding manner, one end of the air inlet cylinder, which is close to the composite filter cylinder, is fixedly connected with a floating seal ring, the floating seal ring is fixedly connected with an annular electromagnet, the inner wall of each support column is fixedly connected with a pair of decontamination tables matched with the composite filter cylinder, the outer wall of each support column is fixedly connected with a servo motor matched with the decontamination tables, when air is purified, whether a filter screen is blocked or not is judged by measuring air outlet quantity so as to clean the blocked filter mechanism in time, and the filtering mechanism is automatically and quickly cleaned for self cleaning during cleaning, so that the filtering mechanism is convenient to quickly clean.

Description

Environment-friendly air conditioning device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of air conditioning devices, in particular to an environment-friendly air conditioning device.

Background

With the development of air filtration technology, more and more devices adopt filter screens to purify air, such as air conditioners and air purifiers, and filter screens of various grades such as coarse filtration, medium filtration and high filtration are widely adopted to filter various fibers and particles in air. After the equipment runs for a period of time, more and more accumulated dust can block the filter screen, so that the filter screen loses the filtering function.

To improve the comfort of indoor environments, various air conditioning apparatuses such as air conditioners, air purifiers, etc. have been widely used. One of the commonalities of such air conditioning apparatuses is that the inside thereof is provided with a filter screen for filtering air, and after the air conditioning apparatus works for a period of time, the filter screen is dirty and blocked, so that the filter screen needs to be detached for cleaning.

The existing method for detecting the dust deposition degree of the filter screen comprises the following steps: firstly, detecting the dust concentration in the use environment of the air conditioner, then recording the operation time under different dust concentrations and converting the operation time into the accumulated operation time, and finally obtaining the dust deposition degree of the filter screen according to the accumulated operation time. The existing flow for cleaning the filter screen is mostly, the front panel of the air conditioning equipment is firstly detached, then the filter screen can be taken down for cleaning, the operation is complex, and the reliability of the connecting structure of the front panel can be influenced by frequently detaching and assembling the front panel.

Disclosure of Invention

1. Technical problem to be solved

The invention aims to provide an environment-friendly air conditioning device, which can judge whether a filter screen is blocked or not by measuring air output when air is purified so as to clean the blocked filter mechanism in time, automatically and quickly clean the filter mechanism for self cleaning during cleaning, and is convenient for the filter mechanism to be quickly cleaned.

2. Technical scheme

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.

The utility model provides an environment-friendly air conditioning device, includes a pair of support column, and is a pair of be connected with an air inlet section of thick bamboo between the support column, the top fixedly connected with induced air device of support column, a pair of slide rail of support column fixedly connected with, sliding connection has electronic slip table in the slide rail, and is a pair of sliding connection has composite filter cylinder between the electronic slip table, an air inlet section of thick bamboo is close to the one end fixedly connected with floating seal ring that composite filter cylinder was strained, the last fixedly connected with annular electromagnet of floating seal ring, composite filter cylinder includes solid fixed ring, solid fixed ring keeps away from the one end fixedly connected with filter ring of an air inlet section of thick bamboo, the interior fixedly connected with cloth bag ring of filter ring, the one end fixedly connected with carousel that the air inlet section of thick bamboo was kept away from to the filter ring, solid fixed ring is near floating seal ring's one end chisel has the annular groove, sliding connection has the activity ring with annular electromagnet assorted in the annular groove, be connected with extension spring between activity ring and the spout bottom, a pair of platform of decontaminating of assorted is strained with the complex to fixedly connected with on the inner wall of support column, the platform of decontaminating includes the layer board, the upper end fixedly connected with elastic plate of layer board, a plurality of evenly distributed's of fixedly connected with capillary fibre thorn on the elastic plate, fixedly connected with and the platform assorted servo motor of decontaminating on the outer wall of support column can realize when purifying the air, judge whether the filter screen blocks up through the survey air output to in time wash the filter mechanism who blocks up, will automatically wash filter mechanism fast and carry out the automatically cleaning when just wasing, make things convenient for filter mechanism fast cleaning.

Further, the inner wall bottom fixedly connected with liquid reserve tank of support column, the upper and lower both ends distributed connection of liquid reserve tank has recovery bucket and collection box, be connected with the pipe between recovery bucket and the collection box, install the suction pump in the liquid reserve tank, be connected with the transfer line between suction pump and the elastic plate, through the suction pump in the liquid reserve tank to the platform output rivers of decontaminating, make the bench capillary fibre thorn of decontaminating wash moisture to the sack ring, accessible capillary fibre thorn blowout a small amount of rivers contain partial moisture and adjust environment humidity in making the device exhaust air current during normal use.

Further, the induced draft device includes the solid fixed cylinder, install axial fan in the solid fixed cylinder, axial fan's upside is equipped with pneumatic impeller, seted up on the inner wall of solid fixed cylinder with pneumatic impeller assorted ring channel, install the driven gear who is connected with the meshing of pneumatic impeller in the solid fixed cylinder, driven gear's bottom fixedly connected with electricity generation motor, annular electromagnet and electricity generation motor electric connection, at axial fan during operation, the pneumatic impeller rotation is blown to the air current to make driven gear drive electricity generation motor's rotor rotatory, make electricity generation motor produce electric current and export annular electromagnet, make the electro-magnet continuously attract the loose ring to guarantee to purify a section of thick bamboo and compound sealing between straining the section of thick bamboo when the induced draft device during operation.

Furthermore, the fixing ring, the filtering ring and the turntable are welded with each other, the filtering ring is a carbon fiber net with 400 meshes and 500 meshes, the inner side of the carbon fiber net is reinforced by a rigid metal net, and pollutants in the air flow are adsorbed by the filtering ring.

Furthermore, the cloth bag ring is made of ultra-filtration fiber cloth, waterproof paint is coated on the outer wall of the cloth bag ring, and most of particle pollutants in airflow are filtered through the cloth bag ring.

Further, an environment-friendly air conditioning equipment, includes a control system, control system is including installing the controller in the support column, install the battery on the controller, axial fan, suction pump, annular electromagnet and electronic slip table all with controller electric connection, be connected with two-way selector switch between annular electromagnet and generating motor and the battery.

Furthermore, an electric push rod is connected between the servo motor and the support column, a chuck is fixedly connected to the power output end of the servo motor, a clamping groove matched with the chuck is formed in the outer wall of the rotary table, and the composite filter cylinder is driven by the servo motor to rotate, so that the composite filter cylinder is comprehensively scrubbed.

Furthermore, a plurality of evenly distributed air inlet holes are formed in the air inlet cylinder, and a filter screen is fixedly connected to each air inlet hole.

An environment-friendly air conditioning device, its application method is:

s1, when in use, air is induced by the air inducing device, so that air flow enters the composite filter cylinder from the air inlet cylinder, is filtered by the composite filter cylinder and then leaves the composite filter cylinder from the air inducing device;

s2, when the composite filter cartridge is seriously blocked by pollutants, the rotating speed of a pneumatic impeller in the air inducing device blown by air flow is reduced, when the rotating speed of the pneumatic impeller is lower than the speed limit, the axial flow fan stops working, then the annular electromagnet is powered off, after the annular electromagnet stops sucking the movable ring, the movable ring resets under the action of the extension spring, the composite filter cartridge is disconnected with the floating sealing ring, and at the moment, the electric sliding table drives the composite filter cartridge to descend to a sewage disposal platform to clean the composite filter cartridge;

s3, when the composite filter cylinder descends to a dirt cleaning platform, the capillary fiber pricks on the dirt cleaning platform are inserted into the filter ring, the chuck is clamped with the rotary table under the pushing of the electric push rod, the composite filter cylinder is driven to rotate under the action of the electric push rod, so that the capillary fiber pricks can brush the surface of the filter ring, water flow is input into the dirt cleaning platform by the water suction pump in the brushing process, the water flow is sprayed out of the capillary fiber pricks to impact the cloth bag ring, and therefore the cloth bag ring is enabled to be irregularly shaken by the water flow when rotating along with the composite filter cylinder, and the dust on the cloth bag ring is rapidly desorbed;

and S4, after the cleaning is finished, the electric sliding table drives the composite filter cylinder to reset.

Furthermore, the maximum diameter of the capillary fiber pricks is smaller than the aperture of the filter ring, and the length of the capillary fiber pricks exposed out of the elastic plate part is equal to the average distance between the filter ring and the cloth bag ring.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

(1) this scheme can realize when purifying the air, judges whether the filter screen blocks up through the survey air output to in time wash the filtering mechanism who blocks up, will wash the filtering mechanism fast automatically when just wasing, make things convenient for the filtering mechanism to clean fast automatically.

(2) The inner wall bottom fixedly connected with liquid reserve tank of support column, the upper and lower both ends distribution connection of liquid reserve tank has recovery bucket and collection box, be connected with the pipe between recovery bucket and the collection box, install the suction pump in the liquid reserve tank, be connected with the transfer line between suction pump and the elastic plate, through the suction pump in the liquid reserve tank to the platform output rivers of decontaminating, make the bench capillary fibre thorn of decontaminating wash moisture to the sack ring, and accessible capillary fibre thorn blowout rivers on a small amount make and contain partial moisture and adjust environment humidity in the device exhaust air current when normal use.

(3) The induced draft device includes the solid fixed cylinder, install axial fan in the solid fixed cylinder, axial fan's upside is equipped with pneumatic impeller, set up on the inner wall of solid fixed cylinder with pneumatic impeller assorted ring channel, install the driven gear who is connected with the meshing of pneumatic impeller in the solid fixed cylinder, driven gear's bottom fixedly connected with power generation motor, annular electromagnet and power generation motor electric connection, in axial fan during operation, the pneumatic impeller of air-blast blowing rotates, thereby make driven gear drive power generation motor's rotor rotatory, make power generation motor produce the electric current and export to annular electromagnet, make annular electromagnet continuously attract the loose collar to guarantee to purify the sealed between section of thick bamboo and the compound filter cylinder when the induced draft device is in operation.

(4) The fixed ring, the filter ring and the turntable are welded with each other, the filter ring is a 400-plus 500-mesh carbon fiber net, the inner side of the carbon fiber net is reinforced by a rigid metal net, and pollutants in the air flow are adsorbed by the filter ring. The cloth bag ring is made of ultra-filtration fiber cloth, waterproof paint is coated on the outer wall of the cloth bag ring, and most of particle pollutants in airflow are filtered through the cloth bag ring.

(5) An electric push rod is connected between the servo motor and the support column, a chuck is fixedly connected to the power output end of the servo motor, a clamping groove matched with the chuck is formed in the outer wall of the rotary table, and the composite filter cylinder is driven by the servo motor to rotate, so that the composite filter cylinder is comprehensively scrubbed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view at the support post of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a composite filter cartridge of the present invention as it is being cleaned;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure at B in FIG. 5;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a portion of the servo motor according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a top view of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a functional block diagram of the present invention;

fig. 10 is a flow chart of the use of the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:

1 supporting column, 2 air inlet cylinders, 3 air inducing devices, 301 fixed cylinders, 302 axial flow fans, 303 pneumatic impellers, 304 driven gears, 305 power generation motors, 4 floating sealing rings, 401 annular electromagnets, 5 composite filter cylinders, 501 fixed rings, 502 filter rings, 503 turntables, 504 movable rings, 505 extension springs, 6 dirt removing tables, 601 supporting plates, 602 elastic plates, 603 capillary fiber spines, 7 servo motors, 701 electric push rods, 702 chucks, 8 cloth bag rings, 9 liquid storage tanks, 901 recovery buckets, 902 recovery tanks, 903 guide pipes, 904 water suction pumps and 905 infusion pipes.

Detailed Description

In this embodiment 1, the technical solution will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the disclosed drawings, so that the purpose, technical solution and beneficial effects of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be more clear. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are only a few embodiments of the present disclosure, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the described embodiments of the disclosure without any inventive step, are within the scope of protection of the disclosure.

Unless defined otherwise, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by those of skill in the art to which this disclosure belongs. The use of "first," "second," and similar terms in this disclosure is not intended to indicate any order, quantity, or importance, but rather is used to distinguish one element from another. The word "comprising" and similar words are intended to mean that the elements or items listed before the word cover the elements or items listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or items. "upper", "lower", "inside", "outside", and the like are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object being described is changed, the relative positional relationships may also be changed accordingly.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1-3, an environment-friendly air conditioning device comprises a pair of supporting columns 1, an air inlet cylinder 2 is connected between the pair of supporting columns 1, a plurality of uniformly distributed air inlet holes are formed in the air inlet cylinder 2, a filter screen is fixedly connected to the air inlet holes, an air inducing device 3 is fixedly connected to the top end of each supporting column 1, a pair of sliding rails 101 is fixedly connected to each supporting column 1, an electric sliding table 102 is slidably connected to each sliding rail 101, a composite filter cartridge 5 is slidably connected between the pair of electric sliding tables 102, a floating seal ring 4 is fixedly connected to one end of the air inlet cylinder 2 close to the composite filter cartridge 5, an annular electromagnet 401 is fixedly connected to the floating seal ring 4, the air inducing device 3 comprises a fixed cylinder 301, an axial flow fan 302 is installed in the fixed cylinder 301, a pneumatic impeller 303 is arranged on the upper side of the axial flow fan 302, and an annular groove matched with the pneumatic impeller 303 is formed on the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 301, a driven gear 304 engaged with the pneumatic impeller 303 is installed in the fixed cylinder 301, the bottom end of the driven gear 304 is fixedly connected with a power generation motor 305, the annular electromagnet 401 is electrically connected with the power generation motor 305, when the axial flow fan 302 works, the pneumatic impeller 303 is blown by air flow to rotate, so that the driven gear 304 drives a rotor of the power generation motor 305 to rotate, the power generation motor 305 generates current and outputs the current to the annular electromagnet 401, the annular electromagnet 401 continuously sucks the movable ring to ensure the sealing between the purification cylinder 2 and the composite filter cylinder 5 when the air inducing device 3 works, after the composite filter cylinder 5 is blocked, the wind resistance of the air flow passing through the composite filter cylinder 5 is increased, so that the wind power of the air flow output by the axial flow fan 302 is reduced, the rotating speed of the pneumatic impeller 303 is reduced, the power generation efficiency of the power generation motor 305 is never reduced, when the power generation efficiency of the power generation motor 305 is reduced to a set value, the controller firstly controls the axial flow fan 302 to be closed, the annular electromagnet 401 is de-energized, at which point the composite cartridge 5 is disconnected from the floating seal ring 4.

Referring to fig. 3-4, the composite filter cartridge 5 includes a fixing ring 501, a filter ring 502 is fixedly connected to an end of the fixing ring 501 away from the air inlet barrel 2, a cloth bag ring 8 is fixedly connected to the filter ring 502, a rotary plate 503 is fixedly connected to an end of the filter ring 502 away from the air inlet barrel 2, an annular groove is cut at an end of the fixing ring 501 close to the floating seal ring 4, a movable ring 504 matched with the annular electromagnet 401 is slidably connected to the annular groove, a tension spring 505 is connected between the movable ring 504 and a bottom end of the sliding groove, the fixing ring 501, the filter ring 502 and the rotary plate 503 are welded to each other, the filter ring 502 is a 400-mesh 500-mesh carbon fiber mesh, an inner side of the carbon fiber mesh is reinforced by a rigid metal mesh, and middle pollutants in the air flow are adsorbed by the filter ring 502. The cloth bag ring 8 is made of ultra-filtration fiber cloth, waterproof paint is coated on the outer wall of the cloth bag ring 8, and most particle pollutants in the airflow are filtered through the cloth bag ring 8. Fixedly connected with and 6 assorted servo motor 7 of platform of decontaminating on the outer wall of support column 1, be connected with electric putter 701 between servo motor 7 and the support column 1, fixedly connected with chuck 702 on servo motor 7's the power take off end, seted up on the outer wall of carousel 503 with chuck 702 assorted draw-in groove, it is rotatory to strain 5 through servo motor 7 drive complex to realize that complex strains comprehensive of 5 scrubs.

Referring to fig. 4-7, a pair of cleaning stations 6 matched with the composite filter cartridge 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support column 1, each cleaning station 6 includes a support plate 601, an elastic plate 602 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plate 601, a plurality of capillary fiber spines 603 uniformly distributed are fixedly connected to the elastic plate 602, the maximum diameter of each capillary fiber spine 603 is smaller than the aperture of the filter ring 502, the length of the portion of each capillary fiber spine 603 exposed out of the elastic plate 602 is equal to the average distance between the filter ring 502 and the cloth bag ring 8, each capillary fiber spine 603 is composed of a plurality of capillary fiber filaments positioned on the outer side and a capillary fiber tube positioned on the inner side, and a water guide cavity communicated with the capillary fiber tubes is formed in the elastic plate 602;

referring to fig. 2 and fig. 4-5, a liquid storage tank 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the supporting column 1, a recovery bucket 901 and a recovery tank 902 are distributed and connected to the upper and lower ends of the liquid storage tank 9, a conduit 903 is connected between the recovery bucket 901 and the recovery tank 902, a water pump 904 is installed in the liquid storage tank 9, a liquid transport tube 905 is connected between the water pump 904 and the elastic plate 602, the liquid transport tube 905 is communicated with the water guide cavity, water flow is output to the decontamination platform 6 through the water pump 904 in the liquid storage tank 9, so that the capillary fiber spine 603 on the decontamination platform 6 can flush the cloth bag ring 8 with water, and a small amount of water flow can be ejected by the capillary fiber spine 603 to enable the exhaust air flow of the device to contain part of water to adjust the ambient humidity during normal use.

Referring to fig. 9, an environment-friendly air conditioning device includes a control system, the control system includes a controller installed in a support column 1, a storage battery is installed on the controller, an axial flow fan 302, a water pump 904, an annular electromagnet 401 and an electric sliding table 102 are all electrically connected to the controller, and a bidirectional selector switch is connected between the annular electromagnet 401 and a power generation motor 305 and between the annular electromagnet 401 and the storage battery.

An environment-friendly air conditioning device, its application method is:

s1, when in use, air is induced by the air inducing device 3, so that air flow enters the composite filter cylinder 5 from the air inlet cylinder 2, is filtered by the composite filter cylinder 5 and then leaves the air inducing device 3;

s2, when the composite filter cartridge 5 is seriously blocked by pollutants, the rotating speed of the pneumatic impeller 303 in the air inducing device 3 blown by airflow becomes slow, when the rotating speed of the pneumatic impeller 303 is lower than the speed limit, firstly, the axial flow fan 302 stops working, then the annular electromagnet 401 is powered off, after the annular electromagnet 401 stops sucking the movable ring 504, the movable ring 504 resets under the action of the extension spring 505, the composite filter cartridge 5 is disconnected from the floating seal ring 4, and at the moment, the electric sliding table 102 drives the composite filter cartridge 5 to descend to the sewage cleaning table 6 to clean the composite filter cartridge 5;

s3, when the composite filter cartridge 5 descends to the cleaning platform 6, the capillary fiber spines 603 on the cleaning platform 6 are inserted into the filter ring 502, the chuck 702 is clamped with the turntable 503 under the pushing of the electric push rod 701, the composite filter cartridge 5 is driven to rotate under the action of the electric push rod 701, so that the capillary fiber spines 603 scrub the surface of the filter ring 502, water flow is input into the cleaning platform 6 by the water pump 904 in the scrubbing process, the water flow is sprayed out from the capillary fiber spines 603, the water flow is sprayed through the capillary fiber spines 603 to impact the cloth bag ring 8, and therefore when the cloth bag ring 8 rotates along with the composite filter cartridge 5, the cloth bag ring 8 is impacted by the water flow to irregularly shake when rotating, and the dust on the cloth bag ring 8 is rapidly desorbed;

and S4, after the cleaning is finished, the electric sliding table 102 drives the composite filter cylinder 5 to reset.

Compared with the prior art, the scheme has the advantages that when air is purified, the wind-driven impeller 303 which rotates to generate electricity is matched with the electricity generating efficiency of the electricity generating motor 305 to measure the air outlet quantity, whether the composite filter cylinder 5 is blocked or not is judged, when the composite filter cylinder 5 is blocked, the blocked filter mechanism can be cleaned in time, in addition, the annular electromagnet 401 cannot obtain electric energy supply from the electricity generating motor 305 during cleaning, the disconnection of the seal between the floating seal ring 4 and the annular electromagnet 401 is realized, at the moment, the composite filter cylinder 5 can be driven by the electric sliding table to downwards reach the dirt cleaning table 6, the composite filter cylinder 5 is driven by the servo motor 7 to rotate so as to realize the brushing of the capillary fiber spines 603 on the dirt cleaning table 6 on the composite filter cylinder 5, in addition, in the brushing process, the filter rings 502 are brushed by fiber yarns on the outer side of the capillary fiber spines 603, water flow sprayed from the capillary fiber pipes on the inner side is used for quickly cleaning the filter mechanism, make things convenient for filtering mechanism to clean sack ring 8 fast and wash, make sack ring 8 produce irregular shake by rivers impact in rotatory process to dust on the sack ring 8 desorbs fast, realizes the comprehensive washing of composite filter cylinder 5.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention; the scope of the invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention by equivalent or modified solutions and modifications within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An environment-friendly air conditioning device, includes a pair of support column (1), its characterized in that: it is a pair of be connected with air inlet section of thick bamboo (2) between support column (1), the top fixedly connected with induced air device (3) of support column (1), a pair of slide rail (101) of support column (1) fixedly connected with, sliding connection has electronic slip table (102) in slide rail (101), and is a pair of sliding connection has composite filter section of thick bamboo (5) between electronic slip table (102), air inlet section of thick bamboo (2) are close to composite filter cylinder's (5) one end fixedly connected with floating seal ring (4), fixedly connected with annular electromagnet (401) on floating seal ring (4), composite filter cylinder (5) are including solid fixed ring (501), gu fixed ring (501) keep away from air inlet section of thick bamboo's (2) one end fixedly connected with filter ring (502), filter ring (502) internal fixedly connected with cloth bag ring (8), filter ring (502) keep away from air inlet section of thick bamboo's (2) one end fixedly connected with carousel (503), an annular groove is formed in one end, close to the floating sealing ring (4), of the fixing ring (501), a movable ring (504) matched with an annular electromagnet (401) is connected in the annular groove, a tension spring (505) is connected between the movable ring (504) and the bottom end of the sliding groove, a pair of dirt cleaning platforms (6) matched with the composite filter cylinder (5) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the supporting column (1), each dirt cleaning platform (6) comprises a supporting plate (601), an elastic plate (602) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting plate (601), a plurality of capillary fiber spines (603) uniformly distributed are fixedly connected to the elastic plate (602), a servo motor (7) matched with the dirt cleaning platforms (6) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the supporting column (1), the air inducing device (3) comprises a fixing cylinder (301), and an axial flow fan (302) is installed in the fixing cylinder (301), the upside of axial fan (302) is equipped with pnematic impeller (303), set up on the inner wall of solid fixed cylinder (301) with pnematic impeller (303) assorted ring channel, install driven gear (304) of being connected with pnematic impeller (303) meshing in solid fixed cylinder (301), the bottom fixedly connected with electricity generation motor (305) of driven gear (304), annular electromagnet (401) and electricity generation motor (305) electric connection.

2. The environment-friendly air conditioning unit as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the inner wall bottom fixedly connected with liquid reserve tank (9) of support column (1), the upper and lower both ends distributed connection of liquid reserve tank (9) has recovery fill (901) and collection box (902), be connected with pipe (903) between recovery fill (901) and collection box (902), install suction pump (904) in liquid reserve tank (9), be connected with transfer line (905) between suction pump (904) and elastic plate (602).

3. The environment-friendly air conditioning unit as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the fixing ring (501), the filtering ring (502) and the rotating disc (503) are welded with each other, the filtering ring (502) is a carbon fiber net with 400-500 meshes, and the inner side of the carbon fiber net is reinforced by a rigid metal net.

4. The environment-friendly air conditioning unit as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the cloth bag ring (8) is made of ultra-filtration fiber cloth, and waterproof paint is coated on the outer wall of the cloth bag ring (8).

5. The environment-friendly air conditioning unit as set forth in claim 1, wherein: including a control system, control system is including installing the controller in support column (1), install the battery on the controller, axial fan (302), suction pump (904), annular electromagnet (401) and electronic slip table (102) all with controller electric connection, be connected with two-way selector switch between annular electromagnet (401) and generating motor (305) and the battery.

6. The environment-friendly air conditioning unit as set forth in claim 1, wherein: be connected with electric putter (701) between servo motor (7) and support column (1), fixedly connected with chuck (702) on the power take off of servo motor (7), seted up on the outer wall of carousel (503) with chuck (702) assorted draw-in groove.

7. The environment-friendly air conditioning unit as set forth in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of air inlet holes which are uniformly distributed are formed in the air inlet barrel (2), and a filter screen is fixedly connected to each air inlet hole.

8. The environment-friendly air conditioning unit as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the using method comprises the following steps:

s1, when the air filter is used, air is induced through the air inducing device (3), air flow enters the composite filter cylinder (5) from the air inlet cylinder (2), and leaves from the air inducing device (3) after being filtered through the composite filter cylinder (5);

s2, when the composite filter cartridge (5) is seriously blocked by pollutants, the rotating speed of a pneumatic impeller (303) in the air inducing device (3) blown by airflow is slowed down, when the rotating speed of the pneumatic impeller (303) is lower than the speed limit, firstly, an axial flow fan (302) stops working, then, an annular electromagnet (401) is powered off, after the annular electromagnet (401) stops sucking a movable ring (504), the movable ring (504) resets under the action of a tension spring (505), the composite filter cartridge (5) is disconnected from a floating sealing ring (4), at the moment, an electric sliding table (102) drives the composite filter cartridge (5) to descend to a sewage cleaning table (6), and the composite filter cartridge (5) is cleaned;

s3, when the composite filter cylinder (5) descends to the dirt cleaning table (6), the capillary fiber spines (603) on the dirt cleaning table (6) are inserted into the filter ring (502), the chuck (702) is clamped with the rotary disc (503) under the pushing of the electric push rod (701), the composite filter cylinder (5) is driven to rotate under the action of the electric push rod (701), so that the capillary fiber spines (603) brush the surface of the filter ring (502), water flow is input into the dirt cleaning table (6) by the water suction pump (904) in the brushing process, the water flow is sprayed out from the capillary fiber spines (603), and water flow is sprayed by the capillary fiber spines (603) to impact the bag ring (8), so that the bag ring (8) is irregularly shaken by the water flow when rotating along with the composite filter cylinder (5), and the dust on the bag ring (8) is quickly desorbed;

and S4, after the cleaning is finished, the electric sliding table (102) drives the composite filter cylinder (5) to reset.

9. The environment-friendly air conditioning unit as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the maximum diameter of the capillary fiber thorn (603) is smaller than the aperture of the filter ring (502), and the length of the part of the capillary fiber thorn (603) exposed out of the elastic plate (602) is equal to the average distance between the filter ring (502) and the bag ring (8).