CN113331969B - ICU intensive care unit nursing is with degassing unit - Google Patents

ICU intensive care unit nursing is with degassing unit Download PDF

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CN113331969B
CN113331969B CN202110559005.8A CN202110559005A CN113331969B CN 113331969 B CN113331969 B CN 113331969B CN 202110559005 A CN202110559005 A CN 202110559005A CN 113331969 B CN113331969 B CN 113331969B
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groove
grooves
blocks
fixedly connected
box body
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CN113331969A (en
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王春景
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First People's Hospital Of Yongkang
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First People's Hospital Of Yongkang
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/80Implements for cleaning or washing the skin of surgeons or patients
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M35/00Devices for applying media, e.g. remedies, on the human body
    • A61M35/20Non-portable devices, e.g. spraying booths

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
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  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of medical disinfection, in particular to a disinfection device for Intensive Care Unit (ICU) nursing, which comprises a box body, a disinfection box and a hydraulic pump, wherein the box body is provided with a box body; the front end surface of the box body is provided with a containing groove; a disinfection box is arranged inside the containing groove; a hydraulic pump is fixedly connected to the top of the disinfection box inside the box body; the top of the box body is provided with a groove; the inner surface of the groove is provided with first spray holes which are uniformly distributed; the bottom of the groove is provided with a finger groove; the bottoms of the finger grooves are provided with backflow holes; the invention effectively realizes that the hands can be cleaned and disinfected at any time when the medical care personnel attend the nursing, does not need to move back and forth between the intensive care unit and the cleaning chamber, has high cleaning efficiency, can automatically clean in all directions, can be directly placed in the intensive care unit because the occupied space of the device is low, is convenient for the medical care personnel to frequently disinfect the hands, and reduces the spreading of infectious diseases and the risk of cross infection.

Description

ICU intensive care unit nursing is with degassing unit
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of medical disinfection, in particular to a disinfection device for Intensive Care Unit (ICU) nursing.
Background
The ICU intensive care unit, also called intensive care unit, is mainly used for providing optimal care for critical patients, such as heart failure and respiratory failure, and for postoperative patients, such as patients with severe cerebral hemorrhage, postoperative treatment and postoperative care, which require treatment and rehabilitation in the intensive care unit.
According to the medical hand cleaning and disinfecting device of CN106729825A, the invention designs and develops a medical hand cleaning and disinfecting device, a cleaning chamber, an air drying chamber and a disinfecting chamber are arranged in a rectangular main body, and the treatment processes of hand cleaning, air drying and disinfecting can be completed at one time.
However, in the prior art, as a plurality of patients in critical states in the intensive care unit have unstable vital signs, the immunocompetence of the patient is greatly reduced, if the patient is infected, the state of the patient is easily and rapidly deteriorated, the life safety of the patient is critical, and in the process of nursing the patient in the ICU intensive care unit, the patient is always in the ward, but nursing staff need to walk in the department, and each nursing staff needs to nurse a plurality of patients at the same time, the health condition of the nursing staff can also be directly influenced, particularly, the hand of the nursing staff needs to be frequently contacted with the patient, the health condition of the hand is important, and therefore, the nursing staff can wear rubber gloves, on one hand, the direct contact between the nursing staff and the limb of the patient is avoided, and the infection risk of the patient is reduced; on the other hand, the medical personnel are protected, and the infection risk of infectious diseases is reduced; however, in the nursing process, the rubber gloves are difficult to replace immediately after contacting with patients every time, after nursing is completed, medical staff can clean and disinfect the rubber gloves and hands, cleaning and disinfection in a cleaning room are needed specially, and the nursing method is inconvenient.
Therefore, the invention provides a disinfection device for Intensive Care Unit (ICU) nursing.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems that in the prior art, as a plurality of patients in a critical state in an intensive care unit have unstable vital signs, the immunocompetence of the patients is greatly reduced, if the patients are infected, the conditions of the patients are easy to rapidly deteriorate, the life safety of the patients is critical, and the like, the invention provides the ICU nursing disinfection device for the intensive care unit.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the ICU intensive care unit nursing disinfection device comprises a box body, a disinfection box and a hydraulic pump, wherein the box body is provided with a box opening; the front end surface of the box body is provided with a containing groove; a disinfection box is arranged inside the containing groove; a hydraulic pump is fixedly connected with the top of the disinfection box inside the box body; the top of the box body is provided with two grooves; the inner surface of the groove is provided with first spray holes which are uniformly distributed; the bottom of the groove is provided with a finger groove; the bottoms of the finger grooves are provided with backflow holes; when the intensive care unit ICU is in work, the intensive care unit ICU is also called an intensive care unit, and is mainly a place for providing critical patients, such as heart failure, respiratory failure and the like which need optimal care, and also postoperative patients, such as patients with severe cerebral hemorrhage, postoperative treatment and postoperative care, which also need treatment and rehabilitation in the intensive care unit; on the other hand, the medical staff is protected, and the infection risk of infectious diseases is reduced; however, in the nursing process, it is difficult to replace the rubber gloves immediately after contacting with the patient every time, but after the nursing is completed, the medical care personnel can clean and disinfect the rubber gloves and the hands, and the cleaning and disinfection process is inconvenient to clean and disinfect in a special cleaning room, and scientific operation method is required to be followed, so that no dead angle is left, which can provide higher requirements for the professional level of the medical care personnel, and the operation is inconvenient.
Preferably, the inner side surface of the groove is provided with a guide groove at the position close to the opening part of the groove; the inner part of the guide groove is rotatably connected with uniformly arranged rotating columns, and a pair of rotating columns is uniformly arranged between every two rotating columns; a sanitary film is arranged between the rotating columns; a rotating groove is formed in the box body close to the guide groove; a reel is rotatably connected inside the rotating groove; a coiling disc is rotatably connected in the rotating groove at a position close to the coiling disc, and two ends of the sanitary film are respectively wound on the surfaces of the coiling disc and the coiling disc; the during operation, through setting up reel and closing disc, through the common health membrane of coiling with the surface of reel and closing disc, and the health membrane passes between the mated rotation post, after accomplishing every hand washing, closing disc and reel can rotate in step, make the health membrane on reel surface derive, and finally convolute in the surface of closing disc, when carrying out the hand washing again at the back, the arm can the clean health membrane of direct contact, when carrying out the hand washing, the in-process that the abluent hand inserted the groove, easy and the groove lateral wall contact, the health membrane of continuous automatic change can effectively avoid the problem of repeated contact between arm and the groove lateral wall, guarantee the health of medical personnel arm position.
Preferably, the side surface of the groove is provided with an inner receiving groove at a position close to the sanitary film; a control block is arranged in the inner receiving groove; the side surfaces of the control blocks, which are opposite to one side of the sanitary film, are fixedly connected with uniformly arranged air heads; the during operation, through setting up the control block, and set up the gas head of evenly arranging on the surface of control block, when medical personnel hand inserts the groove, the gas head negative pressure is breathed in, make the health membrane to receive the direction adduction of groove tank bottom towards interior, reduce the direct and sanitary membrane of hand between the surface contact, simultaneously in the in-process of carrying out the hand washing, through gas head blowout gas, make the sanitary membrane and the direct laminating contact of arm, reduce the sterile water injection in-process, the sterile water of atomizing form drifts out the groove problem in a large number, reduce nursing staff lung inspiratory capacity, protection medical personnel's health.
Preferably, the inner parts of the inner receiving grooves are connected with sliding blocks in a sliding manner; the side surfaces of the sliding blocks, which are opposite to one side of the sanitary film, are fixedly connected with control blocks; a pneumatic pump is fixedly connected to the position, close to the hydraulic pump, inside the box body; during operation, through setting up the slider, when the air pressure pump during operation, can produce atmospheric pressure, through control procedure can automatic control in the switching of receipts groove, and then realize the slip of slider, the slider can drive the control block and remove, in the in-process of carrying out the hand washing, the control block can directly extrude the arm, realize the complete sealing to the notch portion, the cleaning process has been avoided, rocking of staff's arm leads to sanitary membrane problem of breaking, the control block also plays the fixed action simultaneously, make medical personnel must strictly wash the hand according to the requirement of regulation time, avoid medical personnel's operation lack of standardization, move out the hand without permission, make the hand not completely wash.
Preferably, the bottom of the groove close to the finger groove is provided with a movable groove; moving blocks are connected to the inner parts of the moving grooves in a sliding mode; the surfaces of the moving blocks are provided with second spray holes which are uniformly distributed; during operation, through setting up the movable block, through the movable block at the inside removal that corresponds the shifting chute, when medical personnel's hand inserted the groove, each finger can disect insertion to the inside that corresponds the finger groove, derived the corresponding shifting chute through the movable block this moment to the surperficial second orifice of movable block spouts disinfectant simultaneously, can wash between the adjacent finger, guarantees to the abundant washing in the hand hidden corner.
Preferably, the inner parts of the moving grooves are connected with the jacking blocks in a sliding manner; the surfaces of the top blocks are fixedly connected with connecting rods; the end surfaces of the connecting rods are rotatably connected with connecting blocks, and the connecting blocks and the side surfaces of the moving grooves are provided with threads; the top surfaces of the connecting blocks are fixedly connected with moving blocks; the during operation, through setting up kicking block and connecting rod, when the internal pressure increase of shifting chute, the inside kicking block of shifting chute is derived, the kicking block can drive the connecting rod and remove, the connecting rod can drive even piece and remove, can drive the shifting block through even piece and remove, and because threaded connection between even piece and the shifting chute, even piece removes the in-process and can rotate in step, and then even piece also can drive the movable block and rotate, through the ejecting in-process synchronous rotation of movable block, realized the direct washing to the finger, improve the cleaning performance of hand, reduce the amount of residue of filth and bacterium.
Preferably, the bottoms of the finger grooves are provided with mounting grooves which are uniformly distributed; mounting blocks are arranged inside the mounting grooves; the top of each mounting block is provided with a third spray hole; the top surfaces of the mounting blocks are fixedly connected with bristles which are uniformly arranged; during operation, through setting up the installation piece, the surface of installation piece sets up the brush hair of evenly arranging, and when the finger inserted the inside in finger groove, the third orifice on installation piece surface can spout disinfectant, and disinfectant can be directly towards the nail seam direction, and disinfectant spun in-process simultaneously also can disturb the brush hair motion, realizes the inside washing of nail seam.
Preferably, the groove bottoms of the finger grooves are provided with connecting grooves; the inner part of the connecting groove is connected with a connecting belt in a sliding way; the interior of each mounting groove is rotatably connected with a rotating block, and the rotating blocks are hinged with the connecting belts; the during operation, through setting up even area and turning block, when carrying out the hand washing, drive through the atmospheric pressure source and even stimulate repeatedly in the area, even turning block that can drive its surface and evenly arrange rotates, and the turning block can drive and correspond the installation piece and rotate, and the installation piece and then can drive the brush hair rotation on its surface, promotes the disturbance of brush hair, improves the cleaning performance of brush hair to the nail seam.
Preferably, the top surfaces of the rotating blocks are provided with telescopic grooves; the inner parts of the telescopic grooves are all connected with telescopic blocks in a sliding manner; the top parts of the telescopic blocks are fixedly connected with mounting blocks; the positions of the side surfaces of the telescopic grooves, which are close to the notch of the telescopic grooves, are fixedly connected with feather following rings; during operation, through setting up flexible piece, through the inside motion of flexible piece at flexible groove, flexible piece can drive the motion of installation piece, and the installation piece can drive the brush hair motion for flexible groove and the flexible groove of derivation are packed into in the brush hair is automatic, and the brush hair can be smoothed out with fingers in disorder brush hair through following in the same direction as the hair ring when the inside of flexible groove is flexible, guarantees the long-term normal use of brush hair.
Preferably, the surface of each feather ring is provided with a fixing groove; expansion rings are fixedly connected inside the fixing grooves; expansion cavities are formed in the expansion rings; the side surface of one side of the expansion ring, which is far away from the corresponding fixing groove, is fixedly connected with a feather guiding block; the surfaces of the feather straightening guide blocks are provided with feather straightening grooves which are uniformly distributed; the during operation, set up the fixed slot through the surface in the same direction as hair ring, and the inside of fixed slot all links firmly the expansion ring, when advancing in the same direction as the hair, in the brush hair in the inside of income flexible groove promptly, the expansion ring inflation, the expansion ring can drive and move in the same direction as hair guide block, make the brush hair move in the same direction as the inside in hair guide block surface in the same direction as hair groove, realize smoothing out in the same direction as of the brush hair, simultaneously when the flexible groove is derived to the brush hair, the expansion ring shrink, the expansion ring can drive and move in the same direction as hair guide block this moment, and make in the same direction as hair guide block and brush hair separation, the derivation of the brush hair of being convenient for, also can reduce the secondary upset problem to the brush hair simultaneously.
The invention has the advantages that:
1. according to the invention, through arranging the box body, the disinfection box and the hydraulic pump, the disinfectant in the disinfection box is pumped out through the hydraulic pump in the box body and is uniformly sprayed out through the groove, so that the hand cleaning and disinfection can be effectively realized at any time when medical care personnel nurse, the cleaning of the hands does not need to go back and forth between the intensive care unit and the cleaning chamber, the cleaning efficiency is high, the comprehensive cleaning can be automatically carried out, and the device can be directly placed in the intensive care unit due to the low occupied space, so that the medical care personnel can frequently disinfect the hands, and the spread of infectious diseases and the risk of cross infection are reduced.
2. According to the nail slot cleaning device, the mounting block, the bristles and the connecting belt are arranged, when a finger is inserted into the nail slot, the third spray hole in the surface of the mounting block can spray disinfectant, the disinfectant can directly face the nail slot, and meanwhile, the bristles can be disturbed to move in the spraying process of the disinfectant, so that the inside of the nail slot is cleaned; when carrying out the hand and wasing, drive through the atmospheric pressure source and even stimulate repeatedly, even the turning block that can drive its surface and evenly arrange rotates, and the turning block can drive and correspond the installation piece and rotate, and the installation piece and then can drive the brush hair rotation on its surface, promotes the disturbance of brush hair, improves the cleaning performance of brush hair to the nail seam.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive labor.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 isbase:Sub>A cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged partial view at B of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the configuration of the trough of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged partial view at C of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the feathered loops of the present invention;
in the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a disinfection box 2, a hydraulic pump 3, a first spray hole 4, a backflow hole 5, a rotating column 6, a sanitary film 7, a reel 8, a take-up reel 9, a control block 10, an air head 11, a slide block 12, a pneumatic pump 13, a moving block 14, a second spray hole 15, a top block 16, a connecting rod 17, a connecting block 18, a mounting block 19, a third spray hole 20, bristles 21, a connecting belt 22, a rotating block 23, a telescopic block 24, a groove 25, a feather following ring 26, an expansion ring 27, a feather following guide block 28 and a finger groove 29.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-6, a disinfection device for Intensive Care Unit (ICU) nursing comprises a box body 1, a disinfection box 2 and a hydraulic pump 3; a containing groove is formed in the front end face of the box body 1; a disinfection box 2 is arranged inside the containing groove; a hydraulic pump 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the disinfection box 2 in the box body 1; the top of the box body 1 is provided with two grooves 25, and the number of the grooves 25 is two; the inner surface of the groove 25 is provided with first spray holes 4 which are uniformly distributed; a finger groove 29 is formed at the bottom of the groove 25; the bottoms of the finger grooves 29 are provided with backflow holes 5; when the intensive care unit ICU is in work, the intensive care unit ICU is also called an intensive care unit, and is mainly a place for providing critical patients, such as heart failure, respiratory failure and the like which need optimal care, and also postoperative patients, such as patients with severe cerebral hemorrhage, postoperative treatment and postoperative care, which also need treatment and rehabilitation in the intensive care unit; on the other hand, the medical personnel are protected, and the infection risk of infectious diseases is reduced; however, in the nursing process, it is difficult to replace the rubber gloves immediately after contacting the patient every time, but after the nursing is completed, the medical staff can clean and disinfect the rubber gloves and the hands, and the cleaning and disinfection process is inconvenient, and scientific operation methods need to be followed, so that no dead angle is left, which can put higher requirements on the professional level of the medical staff, and the operation is inconvenient, and the like.
The inner side surface of the groove 25 is provided with guide grooves at positions close to the opening part of the groove 25; the inner part of the guide groove is rotatably connected with uniformly arranged rotating columns 6, and a pair of rotating columns 6 are uniformly arranged between every two rotating columns; a sanitary film 7 is arranged between the rotating columns 6; a rotating groove is formed in the box body 1 close to the guide groove; a reel 8 is rotatably connected inside the rotating groove; a coiling disc 9 is rotatably connected in the rotating groove at a position close to the coiling disc 8, and two ends of the sanitary film 7 are respectively wound on the surfaces of the coiling disc 8 and the coiling disc 9; when the sanitary film winding machine works, the reel 8 and the take-up reel 9 are arranged, the sanitary film 7 is wound on the surfaces of the reel 8 and the take-up reel 9 together, the sanitary film 7 penetrates through the paired rotating columns 6, the take-up reel 9 and the reel 8 synchronously rotate after each hand cleaning is finished, the sanitary film 7 on the surface of the reel 8 is led out and is finally wound on the surface of the take-up reel 9, when the hands are cleaned at the back, the arms can directly contact with the clean sanitary film 7, when the hands are cleaned, the uncleaned hands are inserted into the grooves 25 and easily contact with the side walls of the grooves 25, the sanitary film 7 which is continuously and automatically replaced can effectively avoid the problem of repeated contact between the arms and the side walls of the grooves 25, and the sanitation of the arm positions of medical staff is guaranteed.
The side surface of the groove 25 is provided with an inner receiving groove at the position close to the sanitary film 7; a control block 10 is arranged in the inner receiving groove; the side surfaces of the control blocks 10, which are opposite to one side of the sanitary film 7, are fixedly connected with uniformly arranged gas heads 11; the during operation, through setting up control block 10, and set up the gas head 11 of evenly arranging on the surface of control block 10, when medical personnel hand inserts the groove 25, gas head 11 negative pressure is breathed in, make sanitary membrane 7 to the direction adduction of interior receipts groove tank bottom, reduce the direct and sanitary membrane 7 of hand between the surface contact, simultaneously in the in-process of carrying out the hand washing, through gas head 11 blowout gas, make sanitary membrane 7 and the direct laminating contact of arm, reduce the sterile water injection in-process, the sterile water of atomizing form drifts out the groove 25 problem in a large number, reduce nursing staff lung volume of inhaling, protection medical personnel's health.
The inner parts of the inner receiving grooves are all connected with sliding blocks 12 in a sliding manner; the side surfaces of the sliding blocks 12, which are opposite to one side surface of the sanitary film 7, are fixedly connected with control blocks 10; a pneumatic pump 13 is fixedly connected to the position, close to the hydraulic pump 3, in the box body 1; during operation, through setting up slider 12, when pneumatic pump 13 during operation, can produce atmospheric pressure, through the switching of control procedure can automatic control internal storage groove, and then realize slider 12's slip, slider 12 can drive control block 10 and remove, in the in-process of carrying out the hand washing, control block 10 can directly extrude the arm, the realization is sealed completely to groove 25 oral area, in the cleaning process has been avoided, rocking of staff's arm, lead to sanitary film 7 problem of rupture, control block 10 also plays the fixed action simultaneously, make medical personnel must strictly wash the hand according to the regulation time requirement, avoid medical personnel's operation lack of standardization, the hand of moving out without permission, make the hand not clean completely.
The bottom of the groove 25 is provided with a moving groove at the position close to the finger groove 29; the moving blocks 14 are connected inside the moving grooves in a sliding mode; the surfaces of the moving blocks 14 are provided with second spray holes 15 which are uniformly distributed; during operation, through setting up movable block 14, through movable block 14 at the inside removal that corresponds the shifting chute, when medical personnel's hand inserts the groove 25, each finger can direct insertion to the inside that corresponds finger groove 29, and the corresponding shifting chute is derived through movable block 14 this moment to the surperficial second orifice 15 of movable block 14 sprays the sterile water in step, can wash between the adjacent finger, guarantees the abundant washing to the hidden corner of hand.
The inner parts of the moving grooves are all connected with ejector blocks 16 in a sliding manner; the surfaces of the top blocks 16 are fixedly connected with connecting rods 17; the end surfaces of the connecting rods 17 are rotatably connected with connecting blocks 18, and the connecting blocks 18 and the side surfaces of the moving grooves are provided with threads; the top surfaces of the connecting blocks 18 are fixedly connected with the moving blocks 14; the during operation, through setting up kicking block 16 and connecting rod 17, when the internal pressure of shifting chute increases, the inside kicking block 16 of shifting chute derives, kicking block 16 can drive connecting rod 17 and remove, connecting rod 17 can drive even piece 18 and remove, can drive movable block 14 through even piece 18 and remove, and because threaded connection between even piece 18 and the shifting chute, even piece 18 removes the in-process and can rotate in step, and then even piece 18 also can drive movable block 14 and rotate, rotate through the ejecting in-process synchronization of movable block 14, direct washing to the finger has been realized, the cleaning performance of hand is improved, reduce the amount of residue of filth and bacterium.
The bottoms of the finger grooves 29 are provided with mounting grooves which are uniformly distributed; the mounting blocks 19 are arranged inside the mounting grooves; the top of each mounting block 19 is provided with a third spray hole 20; the top surfaces of the mounting blocks 19 are fixedly connected with bristles 21 which are uniformly arranged; when the nail cleaning device works, the installation block 19 is arranged, the bristles 21 which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the surface of the installation block 19, when a finger is inserted into the finger groove 29, the third spray hole 20 in the surface of the installation block 19 can spray disinfectant, the disinfectant can directly face the nail gap direction, and meanwhile, in the spraying process of the disinfectant, the bristles 21 can be disturbed to move, so that the inside of the nail gap can be cleaned.
Connecting grooves are formed in the bottoms of the finger grooves 29; a connecting belt 22 is connected inside the connecting groove in a sliding manner; the interior of each mounting groove is rotatably connected with a rotating block 23, and the rotating blocks 23 are hinged with the connecting belt 22; the during operation, through setting up even 22 and turning block 23, when carrying out the hand washing, drive even 22 through the atmospheric pressure source and stimulate repeatedly, even 22 of taking can drive the turning block 23 rotation that its surface was evenly arranged, and turning block 23 can drive and correspond installation piece 19 and rotate, and installation piece 19 and then can drive its surperficial brush hair 21 and rotate, promotes brush hair 21's disturbance, improves brush hair 21 to the cleaning performance of nail crack.
The top surfaces of the rotating blocks 23 are provided with telescopic grooves; the inner parts of the telescopic grooves are all connected with telescopic blocks 24 in a sliding way; the top parts of the telescopic blocks 24 are fixedly connected with mounting blocks 19; the positions of the side surfaces of the telescopic grooves, which are close to the notch of the telescopic grooves, are fixedly connected with feather following rings 26; during operation, through setting up flexible piece 24, through the internal motion of flexible piece 24 in flexible groove, flexible piece 24 can drive installation piece 19 motion, and installation piece 19 can drive the motion of brush hair 21 for brush hair 21 is automatic in income flexible groove and derive flexible groove, and brush hair 21 can smooth out in the same direction as the direction as hair ring 26 when flexible in the inside in flexible groove, can smooth out in the same direction as in disorder brush hair 21, guarantees the long-term normal use of brush hair 21.
Example two
Referring to fig. 7, the surface of the feather ring 26 is provided with fixing grooves; expansion rings 27 are fixedly connected inside the fixing grooves; expansion cavities are formed in the expansion rings 27; the side surface of the expansion ring 27, which deviates from the corresponding fixing groove, is fixedly connected with a feather guiding block 28; the surfaces of the feather straightening guide blocks 28 are all provided with feather straightening grooves which are uniformly arranged; the during operation, set up the fixed slot through the surface in the same direction as hair ring 26, and the inside of fixed slot all links firmly expansion ring 27, when going forward the hair, when the inside of flexible groove is received in the brush hair 21 promptly, expansion ring 27 inflation, expansion ring 27 can drive in the same direction as hair guide block 28 and remove, make brush hair 21 in the same direction as the inside removal in hair groove on hair guide block 28 surface, realize smoothing out of brush hair 21 in the same direction as, simultaneously when brush hair 21 derives flexible groove, expansion ring 27 contracts, expansion ring 27 can drive in the same direction as hair guide block 28 and remove this moment, and make in the same direction as hair guide block 28 and brush hair 21 separation, be convenient for brush hair 21's derivation, also can reduce the secondary problem to brush hair 21 simultaneously.
The working principle is that firstly, the disinfection device is arranged inside an intensive care unit, when medical staff needs to quickly clean and disinfect hands, the medical staff can directly insert hands into a groove 25 on the surface of a box body 1, at the moment, equipment senses a hand heat source, the disinfection device can be automatically started, a hydraulic pump 3 is started, the hydraulic pump 3 can pump out disinfectant inside a disinfection box 2, then the disinfectant is automatically conveyed to a first spray hole 4 and is uniformly sprayed out through the first spray hole 4, all-around uniform spraying is carried out on the hands, and comprehensive cleaning and quick disinfection of the hands are realized; by arranging the reel 8 and the take-up reel 9, the sanitary film 7 is wound on the surfaces of the reel 8 and the take-up reel 9 together, the sanitary film 7 penetrates through the paired rotating columns 6, the take-up reel 9 and the reel 8 synchronously rotate after each hand cleaning is finished, so that the sanitary film 7 on the surface of the reel 8 is led out and is finally wound on the surface of the take-up reel 9, when the hand cleaning is carried out, the arm directly contacts with the clean sanitary film 7, when the hand cleaning is carried out, the uncleaned hand is inserted into the groove 25 and is easily contacted with the side wall of the groove 25, the sanitary film 7 which is continuously and automatically replaced can effectively avoid the problem of repeated contact between the arm and the side wall of the groove 25, and the sanitation of the arm position of medical personnel is ensured; by arranging the control block 10 and arranging the air heads 11 uniformly arranged on the surface of the control block 10, when the hands of medical staff are inserted into the grooves 25, the air heads 11 suck air under negative pressure, so that the sanitary film 7 is retracted towards the bottom of the inner collecting groove, the direct contact between the hands and the surface of the sanitary film 7 is reduced, meanwhile, in the process of hand cleaning, the air heads 11 spray air, so that the sanitary film 7 is directly attached to and contacted with the arms, the problem that a large amount of atomized disinfectant water floats out of the grooves 25 in the disinfectant water spraying process is solved, the lung inhalation amount of nursing staff is reduced, and the health of the medical staff is protected; through the arrangement of the sliding block 12, when the pneumatic pump 13 works, air pressure can be generated, the opening and closing of the inner receiving groove can be automatically controlled through a control program, further, the sliding of the sliding block 12 is realized, the sliding block 12 can drive the control block 10 to move, in the process of hand washing, the control block 10 can directly extrude arms, the complete sealing of the opening part of the groove 25 is realized, the problem that the sanitary film 7 is broken due to the shaking of the arms of workers in the washing process is avoided, meanwhile, the control block 10 also has a fixing function, so that medical workers can wash hands strictly according to the specified time requirement, the situation that the medical workers operate the hands irregularly and move out the hands without permission, and the hands are not completely washed is avoided; by arranging the moving block 14, the moving block 14 moves in the corresponding moving groove, when the hand of a medical worker is inserted into the groove 25, each finger can be directly inserted into the corresponding finger groove 29, the corresponding moving groove is led out through the moving block 14, and the second spray holes 15 on the surface of the moving block 14 synchronously spray disinfectant water, so that adjacent fingers can be cleaned, and the hidden corners of the hand can be fully cleaned; by arranging the top block 16 and the connecting rod 17, when the internal pressure of the moving groove is increased, the top block 16 in the moving groove is led out, the top block 16 can drive the connecting rod 17 to move, the connecting rod 17 can drive the connecting block 18 to move, the connecting block 18 can drive the moving block 14 to move, and due to the threaded connection between the connecting block 18 and the moving groove, the connecting block 18 can synchronously rotate in the moving process, so that the connecting block 18 can also drive the moving block 14 to rotate, and the synchronous rotation in the ejecting process of the moving block 14 realizes the direct cleaning of fingers, improves the cleaning effect of hands, and reduces the residual quantity of dirt and bacteria; by arranging the mounting block 19, the bristles 21 which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the surface of the mounting block 19, when a finger is inserted into the finger groove 29, the third spray hole 20 on the surface of the mounting block 19 can spray disinfectant which can directly face to the nail gap direction, and meanwhile, the bristles 21 can be disturbed to move in the spraying process of the disinfectant, so that the inside of the nail gap can be cleaned; by arranging the connecting belt 22 and the rotating blocks 23, when hands are cleaned, the connecting belt 22 is driven by an air pressure source to pull repeatedly, the connecting belt 22 can drive the rotating blocks 23 uniformly arranged on the surface of the connecting belt to rotate, the rotating blocks 23 can drive the corresponding mounting blocks 19 to rotate, and the mounting blocks 19 can further drive the bristles 21 on the surface of the mounting blocks to rotate, so that the disturbance of the bristles 21 is promoted, and the cleaning effect of the bristles 21 on nail seams is improved; by arranging the telescopic block 24, the telescopic block 24 can drive the mounting block 19 to move through the movement of the telescopic block 24 in the telescopic groove, the mounting block 19 can drive the bristles 21 to move, so that the bristles 21 can be automatically and internally taken into the telescopic groove and led out of the telescopic groove, and when the bristles 21 are telescopic in the telescopic groove, the messy bristles 21 can be smoothed through the bristle smoothing ring 26, so that the long-term normal use of the bristles 21 is ensured; through offering the fixed slot on the surface in the same direction as hair ring 26, and the inside of fixed slot all links firmly expansion ring 27, when going on in the same direction as the hair, when the inside in flexible groove is received in brush hair 21 promptly, expansion ring 27 inflation, expansion ring 27 can drive in the same direction as the removal of hair guide block 28, make brush hair 21 in the same direction as the inside removal in hair groove on the surface of hair guide block 28, realize stroking in the same direction as of brush hair 21, when brush hair 21 derives flexible groove simultaneously, expansion ring 27 shrink, expansion ring 27 can drive in the same direction as the removal of hair guide block 28 this moment, and make in the same direction as hair guide block 28 and brush hair 21 separation, be convenient for the derivation of brush hair 21, also can reduce the secondary upset problem to brush hair 21 simultaneously.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims (7)

1. A disinfection device for ICU intensive care unit nursing comprises a box body (1), a disinfection box (2) and a hydraulic pump (3); the method is characterized in that: the front end face of the box body (1) is provided with a containing groove; a disinfection box (2) is arranged inside the containing groove; a hydraulic pump (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the disinfection box (2) in the box body (1); the top of the box body (1) is provided with two grooves (25), and the number of the grooves (25) is two; the inner surface of the groove (25) is provided with first spray holes (4) which are uniformly distributed; a finger groove (29) is formed at the bottom of the groove (25); the bottoms of the finger grooves (29) are provided with backflow holes (5);
the inner side surface of the groove (25) is provided with guide grooves close to the opening part of the groove (25); the inner part of the guide groove is rotatably connected with uniformly arranged rotating columns (6), and a pair of rotating columns (6) is uniformly arranged between every two rotating columns; a sanitary film (7) is arranged between the rotating columns (6); a rotating groove is formed in the box body (1) close to the guide groove; a reel (8) is rotatably connected inside the rotating groove; a coiling disc (9) is rotatably connected to the position, close to the reel (8), inside the rotating groove, and two ends of the sanitary film (7) are respectively wound on the surfaces of the reel (8) and the coiling disc (9);
an inner receiving groove is formed in the side surface of the groove (25) close to the sanitary film (7); a control block (10) is arranged in the inner receiving groove; the side surfaces of the control blocks (10) opposite to one side of the sanitary film (7) are fixedly connected with air heads (11) which are uniformly arranged;
the inner parts of the inner receiving grooves are all connected with sliding blocks (12) in a sliding manner; the side surfaces of the sliding blocks (12) opposite to one side of the sanitary film (7) are fixedly connected with control blocks (10); and a pneumatic pump (13) is fixedly connected to the position, close to the hydraulic pump (3), in the box body (1).
2. The ICU intensive care unit nursing disinfection device of claim 1, wherein: moving grooves are formed in the positions, close to the finger grooves (29), of the bottoms of the grooves (25); moving blocks (14) are connected inside the moving grooves in a sliding manner; the surfaces of the moving blocks (14) are provided with second spray holes (15) which are uniformly distributed.
3. The ICU disinfection device of claim 2, wherein: the inner parts of the moving grooves are all connected with ejector blocks (16) in a sliding manner; the surfaces of the top blocks (16) are fixedly connected with connecting rods (17); the end surfaces of the connecting rods (17) are rotatably connected with connecting blocks (18), and threads are formed on the connecting blocks (18) and the side surfaces of the moving grooves; the top surfaces of the connecting blocks (18) are fixedly connected with moving blocks (14).
4. The ICU intensive care unit nursing degassing unit of claim 3, characterized in that: the bottoms of the finger grooves (29) are provided with mounting grooves which are uniformly distributed; mounting blocks (19) are arranged inside the mounting grooves; third spray holes (20) are formed in the tops of the mounting blocks (19); the top surfaces of the mounting blocks (19) are fixedly connected with bristles (21) which are uniformly arranged.
5. The ICU intensive care unit nursing degassing unit of claim 4, characterized in that: connecting grooves are formed in the bottoms of the finger grooves (29); a connecting belt (22) is connected inside the connecting groove in a sliding manner; the inside of mounting groove all rotates and is connected with turning block (23), and hinge between turning block (23) and even belt (22) is connected.
6. The ICU intensive care unit nursing degassing unit of claim 5, characterized in that: the top surfaces of the rotating blocks (23) are provided with telescopic grooves; telescopic blocks (24) are connected inside the telescopic grooves in a sliding manner; the tops of the telescopic blocks (24) are fixedly connected with mounting blocks (19); the side of the telescopic groove is fixedly connected with feather following rings (26) at the positions close to the groove openings of the telescopic groove.
7. The ICU intensive care unit nursing degassing unit of claim 6, characterized in that: fixing grooves are formed in the surfaces of the feather ring (26); expansion rings (27) are fixedly connected inside the fixing grooves; expansion cavities are formed in the expansion rings (27); the side surface of one side of the expansion ring (27) departing from the corresponding fixing groove is fixedly connected with a feather following guide block (28); the surfaces of the feather following guide blocks (28) are all provided with feather following grooves which are uniformly arranged.
CN202110559005.8A 2021-05-21 2021-05-21 ICU intensive care unit nursing is with degassing unit Active CN113331969B (en)

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CN211024290U (en) * 2019-11-19 2020-07-17 万江 A degassing unit for operating room nursing staff
CN211583574U (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-09-29 张凤莲 Clean nursing device of operating room
CN212679284U (en) * 2020-01-19 2021-03-12 罗群 Surgical operating room nursing cleaning device
CN213076394U (en) * 2020-06-28 2021-04-30 仙居县人民医院 PICC arm auxiliary disinfection support of adjustable support height

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6351866B1 (en) * 2001-08-31 2002-03-05 Reiner George Bragulla Arm scrubbing system
JP2005305031A (en) * 2004-04-26 2005-11-04 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd Sterilizing apparatus for hand and finger
CN202942214U (en) * 2012-11-12 2013-05-22 沈哲豪 Hand-washing device for operation
JP2017063899A (en) * 2015-09-28 2017-04-06 株式会社ワークソリューション Ultraviolet sterilization apparatus and ultraviolet sterilization method
CN206285025U (en) * 2016-08-17 2017-06-30 刘延玲 A kind of multifunction nursing chlorination equipment
CN109512304A (en) * 2018-12-31 2019-03-26 吉林大学 A kind of medical multifunctional finger cleaning device
CN109938751A (en) * 2019-04-16 2019-06-28 扬州市妇幼保健院 A kind of intelligent venous blood collection pad of medical test
CN211024290U (en) * 2019-11-19 2020-07-17 万江 A degassing unit for operating room nursing staff
CN211583574U (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-09-29 张凤莲 Clean nursing device of operating room
CN212679284U (en) * 2020-01-19 2021-03-12 罗群 Surgical operating room nursing cleaning device
CN213076394U (en) * 2020-06-28 2021-04-30 仙居县人民医院 PICC arm auxiliary disinfection support of adjustable support height

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