CN113320850A - Silo and arrangement structure thereof - Google Patents
Silo and arrangement structure thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113320850A CN113320850A CN202110550653.7A CN202110550653A CN113320850A CN 113320850 A CN113320850 A CN 113320850A CN 202110550653 A CN202110550653 A CN 202110550653A CN 113320850 A CN113320850 A CN 113320850A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- silo
- chute
- spiral
- support
- rotating frame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000013072 incoming material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005204 segregation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013590 bulk material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
- B65D90/02—Wall construction
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
- B65D90/10—Manholes; Inspection openings; Covers therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/02—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors
- B65G47/16—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding materials in bulk
- B65G47/18—Arrangements or applications of hoppers or chutes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
- B65G65/30—Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
- B65G65/32—Filling devices
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of material storage, and relates to a silo arrangement structure which comprises a feeding platform, wherein a plurality of silos are arranged below the feeding platform, and support frames are fixedly connected with the feeding platform; the silo comprises a silo body, a spiral chute and a chute support, wherein the chute support is arranged in the silo body and penetrates through the silo body; the chute bracket comprises a supporting frame and a rotating frame; the support frame is arranged on the inner side or the outer side of the rotating frame and is rotationally connected with the rotating frame; the spiral chute is arranged on the rotating frame; and the spiral chute is provided with a discharging nozzle which is positioned at the top of the silo body. According to the invention, the rotatable chute bracket is adopted, and the position of the discharging nozzle can be rotationally adjusted, so that the subsequent butt joint is convenient; the silo and the spiral chute are in modular design, and the installation and construction efficiency is improved in a modular assembly mode.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of material storage, and relates to a silo and an arrangement structure thereof.
Background
In the bulk material transportation and storage industry, the silo has the obvious advantage of small occupied area and high storage capacity, and is widely applied to the closed modification engineering of a stock ground as an effective way for closed storage of materials. But also has the disadvantages of large space height of the silo, large material fall, high material breaking rate and serious granularity segregation. The existing improvement mode is that a chute is additionally arranged in a silo, and the chute needs to be fixed according to a preset position during installation so as to be accurately butted with a material conveying frame; the installation efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention provides a silo and an arrangement structure thereof, which aims to solve the problem of low installation and construction efficiency of the existing silo.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a silo comprises a silo body, a spiral chute and a chute support, wherein the chute support is arranged in the silo body and penetrates through the silo body; the chute bracket comprises a supporting frame and a rotating frame; the support frame is arranged on the inner side or the outer side of the rotating frame and is rotationally connected with the rotating frame; the spiral chute is arranged on the rotating frame; and the spiral chute is provided with a discharging nozzle which is positioned at the top of the silo body.
According to the basic scheme, the spiral chute is arranged on the chute support, the rotatable chute support is adopted, the spiral chute rotates along with the rotating frame, the spiral chute is arranged on the chute support in advance and then is transported to a construction site, only the central position of the spiral chute needs to be determined during installation, the position of the discharging nozzle can be adjusted in a rotating mode, and subsequent butt joint is facilitated; the silo and the spiral chute are in modular design, can be independently assembled, and are assembled in a modular mode, so that the installation and construction efficiency is improved.
Further, be equipped with lifting channel in the middle of the chute support, still be equipped with the access hole on the chute support lateral wall, lifting channel communicates with each other with the silo body through the access hole, beneficial effect: the space in the chute support is fully utilized, and personnel enter the silo through the lifting channel to be overhauled.
Furthermore, the access holes are distributed on the chute bracket at intervals.
Further, the quantity of spiral chute is 1 at least, unloading mouth quantity is the same with spiral chute quantity, beneficial effect: a plurality of spiral chutes can be shunted, so that the abrasion of a single spiral chute can be reduced while the material conveying efficiency can be improved.
Further, the number of the spiral chutes is 1; the plurality of the discharging nozzles are distributed in a circumferential manner and connected with the spiral chute.
Further, the cross section of the support frame is circular or polygonal; the spiral chute is in a circumscribed circle or an inscribed circle and is fixedly connected with the rotating frame.
Further, the spiral chute is multistage concatenation formula structure, beneficial effect: the spiral chute adopts a splicing design, and is convenient to manufacture and install.
Further, the spiral chute adopts steel construction or reinforced concrete structure.
A silo arrangement structure comprises a feeding platform, wherein a plurality of silos are arranged below the feeding platform, and a support frame is fixedly connected with the feeding platform.
Further, the feeding platform comprises an incoming material gallery, a material conveying belt and a discharging trolley; the material conveying belt and the discharging trolley are arranged on the incoming material gallery; the supplied materials vestibule is fixedly connected with the support frame, makes full use of the existing structure, utilizes the support frame to support the feeding platform, and the silo body does not need to bear the load of the feeding platform, thereby reducing the use cost.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: by adopting the modular design of the silo, the silo can be pre-assembled and then transported to the site for final assembly and debugging, so that the construction efficiency of the silo is improved; simultaneously make full use of chute support space sets up a plurality of spiral chutes and maintenance passageway, effectively reduces the blanking and breaks up rate and segregation rate, has further reduced engineering investment cost.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention may be realized and attained by the means of the instrumentalities and combinations particularly pointed out hereinafter.
Drawings
For the purposes of promoting a better understanding of the objects, aspects and advantages of the invention, reference will now be made to the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a silo arrangement according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the spiral chute configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a chute support of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is another schematic structural view of the chute support of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the spiral chute of the present invention;
reference numerals: 1-a silo body; 2-a support frame; 3-a spiral chute; 4-a feeding platform; 5-a rotating frame; 21-a lifting channel; 31-a blanking nozzle; 41-a discharge trolley; 42-material conveyer belt; 43-passage for incoming material.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to specific embodiments, and other advantages and effects of the present invention will be easily understood by those skilled in the art from the disclosure of the present specification. The invention is capable of other and different embodiments and of being practiced or of being carried out in various ways, and its several details are capable of modification in various respects, all without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. It should be noted that the drawings provided in the following embodiments are only for illustrating the basic idea of the present invention in a schematic way, and the features in the following embodiments and examples may be combined with each other without conflict.
Wherein the showings are for the purpose of illustrating the invention only and not for the purpose of limiting the same, and in which there is shown by way of illustration only and not in the drawings in which there is no intention to limit the invention thereto; to better illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, some parts of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product; it will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted.
The same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention correspond to the same or similar components; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if there is an orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", etc., based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, it is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but it is not an indication or suggestion that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and therefore, the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are only used for illustrative purposes, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention, and the specific meaning of the terms may be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the silo layout structure includes a feeding platform 4, 2 silos are installed below the feeding platform 4, and the feeding platform 4 includes a material incoming gallery 43, a material conveying belt 42, and a discharging trolley 41; the material conveying belt 42 and the discharging trolley 41 are both arranged on the incoming material gallery 43; the incoming material gallery 43 is fixedly arranged on the support frame 2.
The silo comprises a silo body 1, a spiral chute 3 and a chute support, wherein the chute support is arranged in the silo body 1 and penetrates through the silo body 1; the chute bracket comprises a supporting frame 2 and a rotating frame 5; referring to fig. 2 to 4, the supporting frame 2 is rotatably engaged with the rotating frame 5, and the supporting frame 2 may be installed inside or outside the rotating frame 5, and the supporting frame 2 is cylindrical or polygonal; 2 spiral chutes 3 are made of steel structures and are of multi-section splicing structures, and after splicing, the spiral chutes 3 are welded on the rotating frame 5; the spiral chute 3 is provided with a discharging nozzle 31, and the discharging nozzle 31 is positioned at the top of the silo body 1.
In this embodiment, be provided with lift passageway 21 in the middle of the chute support, still be provided with the access hole on the chute support lateral wall, the access hole has a plurality ofly, and interval distribution is on the chute support, and lift passageway 21 communicates with each other with silo body 1 through the access hole.
Example 2
This example differs from example 1 in that: referring to fig. 5, the number of the spiral chutes 3 is 1; the blanking nozzles 31 are provided with 2 and are distributed in a circle and communicated with the spiral chute 3.
Finally, the above embodiments are only intended to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and not to limit the present invention, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made on the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions, and all of them should be covered by the claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A silo, characterized by: the spiral chute comprises a silo body, a spiral chute and a chute support, wherein the chute support is arranged in the silo body and penetrates through the silo body; the chute bracket comprises a supporting frame and a rotating frame; the support frame is arranged on the inner side or the outer side of the rotating frame and is rotationally connected with the rotating frame; the spiral chute is arranged on the rotating frame; and the spiral chute is provided with a discharging nozzle which is positioned at the top of the silo body.
2. A silo as defined in claim 1 wherein: the middle of the chute support is provided with a lifting channel, the side wall of the chute support is also provided with an access hole, and the lifting channel is communicated with the silo body through the access hole.
3. A silo as defined in claim 2 wherein: the maintenance mouth has a plurality ofly, and interval distribution is on the chute support.
4. A silo as defined in claim 1 wherein: the number of the spiral chutes is at least 1, and the number of the discharging nozzles is the same as that of the spiral chutes.
5. A silo as defined in claim 1 wherein: the number of the spiral chutes is 1; the plurality of the discharging nozzles are distributed in a circumferential manner and connected with the spiral chute.
6. A silo as defined in claim 1 wherein: the cross section of the support frame is circular or polygonal; the spiral chute is in a circumscribed circle or an inscribed circle and is fixedly connected with the rotating frame.
7. A silo as defined in claim 1 wherein: the spiral chute is of a multi-section splicing structure.
8. A silo as defined in claim 1 wherein: the spiral chute adopts a steel structure or a reinforced concrete structure.
9. A silo arrangement, characterized by: the silo discharging device comprises a feeding platform, a plurality of silos according to any one of claims 1-8 are arranged below the feeding platform, and the supporting frame is fixedly connected with the feeding platform.
10. A silo arrangement as defined in claim 9 wherein: the feeding platform comprises an incoming material gallery, a material conveying belt and a discharging trolley; the material conveying belt and the discharging trolley are arranged on the incoming material gallery; the supplied materials gallery is fixedly connected with the support frame.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110550653.7A CN113320850A (en) | 2021-05-17 | 2021-05-17 | Silo and arrangement structure thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110550653.7A CN113320850A (en) | 2021-05-17 | 2021-05-17 | Silo and arrangement structure thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113320850A true CN113320850A (en) | 2021-08-31 |
Family
ID=77416020
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110550653.7A Pending CN113320850A (en) | 2021-05-17 | 2021-05-17 | Silo and arrangement structure thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113320850A (en) |
Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2070576A (en) * | 1980-03-03 | 1981-09-09 | New Era Steel Fabrication Co L | Construction of chutes and bunkers for material handling |
| SU1671542A1 (en) * | 1989-03-13 | 1991-08-23 | Донецкий Научно-Исследовательский Угольный Институт | Bin for bulk materials |
| DE9112622U1 (en) * | 1991-10-10 | 1992-01-23 | Gebr. Woehr Gmbh & Co, 7080 Aalen, De | |
| US6371275B1 (en) * | 2000-06-15 | 2002-04-16 | Northrop Grumman Corporation | Dual entry-double helix spiral chute |
| DE202007018012U1 (en) * | 2007-12-22 | 2008-12-24 | Gfr Technische Anlagen Gmbh | depositing device |
| CN201301089Y (en) * | 2008-06-11 | 2009-09-02 | 王文明 | Inclined hopper device of feeder |
| CN202039629U (en) * | 2011-03-24 | 2011-11-16 | 煤炭科学研究总院 | Semiarch type totally enclosed coal storing cabin |
| CN203740450U (en) * | 2014-02-27 | 2014-07-30 | 唐山钢铁国际工程技术有限公司 | Chute capable of preventing materials stored in material warehouse from being broken during discharging |
| CN204624745U (en) * | 2015-04-27 | 2015-09-09 | 大冶市诚利机械有限公司 | High-efficiency helical unloads packaging and puts |
| CN206590619U (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2017-10-27 | 希弗特科技（北京）有限公司 | A kind of novel silo helical buffer material-feeding mechanism |
| CN211970860U (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-11-20 | 魏田田 | Novel live end feed bin |
| CN214778202U (en) * | 2021-05-17 | 2021-11-19 | 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 | Silo and arrangement structure thereof |
-
2021
- 2021-05-17 CN CN202110550653.7A patent/CN113320850A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2070576A (en) * | 1980-03-03 | 1981-09-09 | New Era Steel Fabrication Co L | Construction of chutes and bunkers for material handling |
| SU1671542A1 (en) * | 1989-03-13 | 1991-08-23 | Донецкий Научно-Исследовательский Угольный Институт | Bin for bulk materials |
| DE9112622U1 (en) * | 1991-10-10 | 1992-01-23 | Gebr. Woehr Gmbh & Co, 7080 Aalen, De | |
| US6371275B1 (en) * | 2000-06-15 | 2002-04-16 | Northrop Grumman Corporation | Dual entry-double helix spiral chute |
| DE202007018012U1 (en) * | 2007-12-22 | 2008-12-24 | Gfr Technische Anlagen Gmbh | depositing device |
| CN201301089Y (en) * | 2008-06-11 | 2009-09-02 | 王文明 | Inclined hopper device of feeder |
| CN202039629U (en) * | 2011-03-24 | 2011-11-16 | 煤炭科学研究总院 | Semiarch type totally enclosed coal storing cabin |
| CN203740450U (en) * | 2014-02-27 | 2014-07-30 | 唐山钢铁国际工程技术有限公司 | Chute capable of preventing materials stored in material warehouse from being broken during discharging |
| CN204624745U (en) * | 2015-04-27 | 2015-09-09 | 大冶市诚利机械有限公司 | High-efficiency helical unloads packaging and puts |
| CN206590619U (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2017-10-27 | 希弗特科技（北京）有限公司 | A kind of novel silo helical buffer material-feeding mechanism |
| CN211970860U (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-11-20 | 魏田田 | Novel live end feed bin |
| CN214778202U (en) * | 2021-05-17 | 2021-11-19 | 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 | Silo and arrangement structure thereof |
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