CN113242279A - Real-time monitoring and alarming platform for comprehensive meteorological observation data - Google Patents
Real-time monitoring and alarming platform for comprehensive meteorological observation data Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a real-time monitoring and alarming platform for comprehensive meteorological observation data, which comprises a data real-time monitoring module, a user management module and a data statistical analysis module, wherein the platform adopts a Service Oriented Architecture (SOA) and an access interface which accords with Web Service standards, a Web end follows HTML5 development specifications and shares a data interface and a backend data Service with a WEB end, and the development layer is structurally divided into a presentation layer, a Service layer, a data layer and an application layer. Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: the platform follows the principles of practicability, reliability and safety, operability, humanization, usability, advancement, adaptability and expansibility, openness, maturity, integrity, foresight, integrity and normalization, and has complete functions, good applicability and convenient popularization.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a meteorological system, in particular to a real-time monitoring and alarming platform for comprehensive meteorological observation data.
Background
In recent years, with the continuous advance of the meteorological modern business, the monitoring means of various automatic devices are also continuously perfected, most of the current business stations realize unattended and remote monitoring, and operators on duty can monitor and supervise key parts such as data transmission, instrument states and the like at any time so as to directly know the running condition of the devices in real time and respond to emergencies in time.
The system realizes integrated monitoring aiming at data transmission conditions of all equipment of Lanzhou observation stations, ecological stations and radar stations. The system implementation enables the comprehensive business to develop towards the direction of automation, integration, centralization and intellectualization, and greatly improves the automation level of the comprehensive observation business.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problems that the existing meteorological monitoring platform has incomplete functions due to the defects in the structural design, has poor actual use effect, is not convenient and fast for personnel to use and can not meet the meteorological monitoring requirement.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows: a real-time monitoring and alarming platform for comprehensive meteorological observation data comprises a data real-time monitoring module, a user management module and a data statistical analysis module, wherein the platform adopts a Service Oriented Architecture (SOA) and an access interface conforming to a Web Service standard, a Web end follows HTML5 development standard and shares a data interface and a backend data Service with the WEB end, the development layer is structurally divided into a presentation layer, a Service layer, a data layer and an application layer, the presentation layer uniformly presents various Service data processed through the data layer to provide a presentation mode of tables and maps, and jquery and vue technologies are adopted to realize the user experience requirements of attractive interface and good interaction; the service layer is the logical layer between the user interface or Web client and the database where all business objects are instantiated, the layer is the collection of business rules and functions that generate and operate the received information, the task is completed by the business rules (which can be changed frequently) and thus encapsulated into components that are physically independent of the application program logic itself; the data layer is an operation layer for original data (a data storage form such as a database or a text file), the operations comprise storage, cleaning and processing in a pre-calculation form, the data are divided according to the type of the service data, and the data are mainly stored by mysql; the application layer is used for displaying functions at the web end and performing data and logic interaction with the service end through an API (application programming interface) provided by the service layer;
the platform adopts an vue progressive frame on a front page frame, and the page is built by adopting an elementUi component library; refreshing a front-end page and dynamically and interactively selecting the latest standard Fetch of a web;
selecting SpringBoot as a main technical framework of a program in a rear-end framework of the platform;
the data real-time monitoring module realizes front-end query, integration and visual display of data condition monitoring and related auxiliary statistical information of uploading and storing of various data and the combination of actual business requirements by utilizing SCADA (supervisory control and data acquisition) based on existing platform data of an observation station, an ecological station and a radar station, wherein the platform data types comprise an automatic meteorological station (minute data, hour data, acid rain data, raindrop spectrum data and state information) of the observation station, a sun photometer (quality control information and a day data file), PM2.5 and wind profile radar data, an automatic meteorological station (minute data and hour data) of the ecological station, a sun photometer (quality control information and a day data file), black carbon instrument data, reactive gas data, radar base data, state information, PUP (product) products, jigsaw products and radial flow transmission data of the radar station;
the data statistical analysis module is used for performing accumulated statistics on the data information of each category of the observation station, the ecological station and the radar station, calculating the number of all normal data and abnormal data, calculating corresponding data abnormity and success rate, displaying in a statistical chart mode, displaying all abnormal data information in a list mode, selecting factors such as time and classification to inquire, uploading and storing data normal or abnormal in an optional time interval into the statistical data analysis module, and inquiring all abnormal data processing details in a historical time interval;
the user management module is provided with a super manager user which can manage users according to the use authority (the authority of the observation station, the ecological station and the radar station is different).
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: the platform follows the principles of practicability, reliability and safety, operability, humanization, usability, advancement, adaptability and expansibility, openness, maturity, integrity, foresight, integrity and normalization, and has complete functions, good applicability and convenient popularization.
As an improvement, the calling and transmission of data are realized between a Web end and a server end of a system of the comprehensive meteorological observation data real-time monitoring alarm platform in an API (application programming interface) interface mode, an external interface part is realized by using a Web Service interface, an API of an HTTP (hyper text transport protocol) protocol is provided according to actual Service requirements, background and interface programs are mainly developed by using a JAVA language, and in a presentation layer, JAVA, CSS (cascading style sheets), HTML5 and JS (JavaScript) technologies are mainly used for realizing Web page functions.
As an improvement, the software environment of the platform comprises: 1) java edition: jdk 1.8; 2) web container: the shooting bBoot is embedded with tomcat 9.0; 3) and (3) system version: windows 10; 4) database version: mySql5.8 mongodb 4.0.
As an improvement, the hardware environment of the comprehensive meteorological observation data real-time monitoring alarm platform comprises: 1) an application server: memory: 32G, hard disk: 500G, CPU: intel (R) core (TM)2T 7700; 2) a database server: memory: 32G, hard disk: 500G, CPU: intel (R) core (TM)2T 7700.
As an improvement, the support platform of the comprehensive meteorological observation data real-time monitoring alarm platform integrally adopts Java as a core technology, and for an application program with a high requirement on running speed, the interpreter can compile Java byte codes into machine codes in real time, so that the transportability and high performance of the Java codes are ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an architecture of a real-time monitoring and alarming platform for integrated meteorological observation data.
FIG. 2 is a first schematic diagram of an embodiment.
FIG. 3 is a second schematic diagram of the embodiment.
Fig. 4 is a third schematic diagram of the embodiment.
FIG. 5 is a fourth schematic of the embodiment.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the fifth embodiment.
Fig. 7 is a sixth schematic view of the embodiment.
Fig. 8 is a seventh schematic diagram of the embodiment.
Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram eight of the embodiment.
Fig. 10 is a schematic illustration nine of an embodiment.
Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of the embodiment.
Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram eleven of the embodiment.
Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram twelve of an embodiment.
Fig. 14 is a schematic diagram thirteen of the embodiment.
Fig. 15 is a schematic view fourteen of the embodiment.
Fig. 16 is a schematic fifteen view of the embodiment.
Fig. 17 is a schematic diagram sixteen of the embodiment.
Fig. 18 is a schematic diagram seventeenth of the embodiment.
Fig. 19 is a schematic diagram eighteen of the embodiment.
Fig. 20 is a schematic nineteen of an embodiment.
Fig. 21 is a schematic diagram twenty of an embodiment.
Fig. 22 is a schematic twenty-one of the embodiment.
Fig. 23 is a schematic diagram twenty-two of an embodiment.
Fig. 24 is a schematic diagram twenty-three of an embodiment.
Fig. 25 is a schematic twenty-four of an embodiment.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
When the comprehensive meteorological observation data real-time monitoring alarm platform is specifically implemented, the comprehensive meteorological observation data real-time monitoring alarm platform comprises a data real-time monitoring module, a user management module and a data statistical analysis module, wherein the platform adopts a Service Oriented Architecture (SOA) and an access interface which accords with a Web Service standard, a Web end follows an HTML5 development standard and shares a data interface and a back-end data Service with a WEB end, the development layer is structurally divided into a presentation layer, a Service layer, a data layer and an application layer, the presentation layer uniformly presents various Service data processed by the data layer, a presentation mode of a form and a map is provided, and the jquery and vue technologies are adopted, so that the user experience requirements of attractive interface and good interaction are met; the service layer is a logical layer between a user interface or a Web client and a database, all business objects are instantiated, the service layer is a set of business rules and functions for generating and operating received information, the task is completed through the business rules (which can be frequently changed), and the business rules and the functions are encapsulated into components which are physically independent from the logic of an application program; the data layer is an operation layer for original data (a data storage form such as a database or a text file) which comprises processing in storage, cleaning and pre-calculation forms, the data are divided according to the type of the service data, and the data are mainly stored by mysql; the application layer is used for displaying functions at a web end and performing data and logic interaction with the service end through an API (application programming interface) provided by the service layer;
the platform adopts an vue progressive frame on a front page frame, and a page is built by adopting an elementUi component library; refreshing a front-end page and dynamically and interactively selecting the latest standard Fetch of a web;
the platform selects SpringBoot as a main technical framework of a program in a rear-end framework;
the data real-time monitoring module realizes front-end query, integration and visual display of data condition monitoring and related auxiliary statistical information uploaded and stored by various data by utilizing SCADA (supervisory control and data acquisition) and combining actual business requirements based on the existing platform data of an observation station, an ecological station and a radar station, wherein the platform data types comprise an automatic meteorological station (minute data, hour data, acid rain data, raindrop spectrum data and state information) of the observation station, a sun photometer (quality control information and a day data file), PM2.5 and wind profile radar data, an automatic meteorological station (minute data and hour data) of the ecological station, a sun photometer (quality control information and a day data file), black carbon instrument data and reactive gas data, radar base data, state information, PUP (product) products, jigsaw products and radial flow transmission data of the radar station;
the data statistical analysis module is used for performing accumulated statistics on the data information of each category of observation station, ecological station and radar station time, counting the number of all normal data and abnormal data, calculating corresponding data abnormity and success rate, displaying in a statistical chart mode, displaying all abnormal data information in a list mode, inquiring by selecting factors such as time, classification and the like, uploading and storing data normal or abnormal in an optional time interval into the statistical data analysis module, and inquiring all abnormal data processing details in a historical time interval;
the user management module is provided with a super manager user, and can manage the user according to the use authority (the authority of the observation station, the ecological station and the radar station is different).
The system Web end and the server end of the comprehensive meteorological observation data real-time monitoring alarm platform realize data calling and transmission through an API interface mode, an external interface part is realized by using a Web Service interface, an API of an HTTP protocol is provided according to actual Service requirements, a background and an interface program are mainly developed by using JAVA language, and in a presentation layer, JAVA, CSS, HTML5 and JS technologies are mainly used for realizing a Web page function.
The software environment of the comprehensive meteorological observation data real-time monitoring alarm platform comprises: 1) java edition: jdk 1.8; 2) web container: the shooting bBoot is embedded with tomcat 9.0; 3) and (3) system version: windows 10; 4) database version: mySql5.8 mongodb 4.0.
The hardware environment of the comprehensive meteorological observation data real-time monitoring alarm platform comprises: 1) an application server: memory: 32G, hard disk: 500G, CPU: intel (R) core (TM)2T 7700; 2) a database server: memory: 32G, hard disk: 500G, CPU: intel (R) core (TM)2T 7700.
The support platform of the integrated meteorological observation data real-time monitoring alarm platform integrally adopts Java as a core technology, and for an application program with a high requirement on running speed, the interpreter can compile Java byte codes into machine codes in real time, so that the transportability and high performance of the Java codes are ensured.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the platform is provided with three modules of data real-time monitoring, user management and data statistical analysis.
The overall technical route of the system follows the design principles of normative, feasibility, advancement, openness, flexibility, configurability, expandability, maintainability, reliability, maturity, safety and the like. The WEB system follows the J2EE specification, and both the database and the application are deployed in the windows environment, so that the WEB system has good expandability and cross-platform capability. The system adopts a Service Oriented Architecture (SOA) and an access interface which accords with the Web Service standard. The Web side follows the HTML5 development specification and shares a data interface and a backend data service with the Web side.
The system is generally divided into a presentation layer, a service layer and a data layer, and the design of each layer is specifically described as follows:
a presentation layer: and finally, uniformly displaying all types of service data processed by the data layer through the data layer. The system provides various display modes such as forms and maps, adopts popular technologies in the front-end industry such as jquery and vue, and strives to meet the user experience requirements of attractive interface and good interaction.
And (3) a service layer: is the logical layer between the user interface or Web client and the database where all business objects are instantiated, and the service layer is the collection of business rules and functions that generate and operate on the received information, accomplishes this task through the business rules (which can be changed frequently), and is thus encapsulated into components that are physically separate from the application program logic itself.
And (3) a data layer: the method mainly comprises the steps that an operation layer of original data (in a form of storing data such as a database or a text file) is subjected to processing such as storage, cleaning and precalculation; and dividing according to the type of the service data, wherein the data is mainly stored by mysql.
The application layer of the system mainly focuses on the web end display function, and performs data and logic interaction with the service end through an API (application programming interface) provided by the service layer.
System technology architecture view
According to the relevant service data in the 'design basis' section, the project operation is deeply understood, in order to achieve 'high cohesion and low coupling', in order to improve the performance and the expansion capability of the module, each service application module adopts a research and development mode with separated front and back ends on the technical framework. The method adopts agile development and rapid iteration research and development modes, adopts a low-configuration-rate and high-efficiency development and deployment framework SpringBoot, comprises main business application, can develop each sub-business application very efficiently and rapidly, reduces the high coupling degree existing in the traditional J2EE research and development framework, and accesses a distributed solution, a high-availability and high-performance framework and a technical system such as SpringCloud, Hadoop and the like to effectively improve the high performance and high availability of the system under the continuous expansion of the volume of data.
The calling and transmission of data are realized between a Web end and a server end of the system in an API interface mode, an external interface part is realized by using a Web Service interface, an API of an HTTP protocol is provided according to actual Service requirements, background and interface programs are mainly developed by using JAVA language, and in a presentation layer, the functions of Web pages are realized by mainly using technologies such as JAVA, CSS, HTML5 and JS.
Front end technology
System presentation aspect design
The whole system adopts a flat design, a vision and experience integrated design and a design which complements each other to form an interface. The unified requirement in vision is experienced unanimously, and the innovation in experience also requires visual breakthrough, and big orientation is succinct concise, guides user operation as the auxiliary means, takes between ease of use and aesthetic property to hold between the duration and degree of heating, and just good demonstration shows, and the whole body embodies modern succinctly, has the scientific and technological sense of data visualization.
The page adopts the mature component library on the current market of the element Ui to design, and the element component library has the following advantages:
1) consistency
Consistent with real life: the method is consistent with the flow and logic of real life and follows the language and concept of user habit;
in the interface are consistent: all elements and structures need to be consistent, such as: design styles, icons and text, location of elements, etc.
2) Feedback
And (3) control feedback: the user can clearly perceive the operation of the user through the interface style and the interactive effect;
page feedback: after the operation, the current state is clearly shown through the change of the page elements.
3) Efficiency
The process is simplified: a concise and intuitive operation flow is designed;
clearly and definitely: the language expression is clear and the ideograph is clear, so that the user can quickly understand and make a decision;
assisting user identification: the interface is simple and white, so that the user can quickly recognize the memory instead of recall, and the memory burden of the user is reduced.
4) Controllable control capability
And (4) user decision making: operation suggestions or safety prompts can be given to the user according to the scene, but the decision cannot be made instead of the user;
the result is controllable: the user can freely perform operations including revoking, rolling back, terminating the current operation, and the like.
Page system framework design
The front-end page system framework adopts an vue progressive framework, and vue is a light, high-performance and componentized MVVM library with the characteristics of light weight, bidirectional data binding, instruction, pluging and the like. The progressive frame is characterized in that: the module vue + components + vue-router + vuex + vue-cli which needs to be used can be combined freely.
MVVM model
In the traditional mvc, logic except for a model and a view is placed in a controller, so that the controller logic is complex and difficult to maintain, and the view and the model have no direct relation in the mvvm and are interacted completely through a viewModel.
Vue community support and ecosphere
Vuex is a state management schema developed specifically for vue. Inspiration comes from Flux and Redux, but the simplified concept and implementation is a state management architecture designed specifically for Vue. If your application is simple enough, it is recommended you not to use Vuex. However, if you need to build a medium-large single page application, you will likely consider how to better manage the state outside the component, and Vuex will become a natural choice.
vue-router
vue-router is the Vue. js official routing plug-in, which is deeply integrated with vue.js, suitable for building single-page applications. vue is based on a route and components, the route being used to set the access path and map the path and components together. Traditional page applications use some hyperlinks to implement page switching and hopping. In an vue-router single page application, it is the switching between paths, i.e., the switching of components.
vue-cli
Vue-cli is clearly superior as a scaffold of Vue. It can help you quickly get up to a project constructed by vue without spending extra time becoming familiar with the file system of vue project.
The front-end page refreshing technology and the page data dynamic interaction use the latest web standard Fetch to replace the traditional ajax in the data interaction technology, XMLHttpRequest is a roughly designed API, does not accord with the principle of Separation of Concerns (Separation of communications), is very chaotic in configuration and calling modes, and is not friendly to modern Promise, generator/yield and async/wait when an event-based asynchronous model is written.
Catch and XMLHttpRequest compare, mainly have the following advantage:
concise grammar and more semantic
Supporting async/await based on standard Promise implementation
Isomorphic convenience, using isomorphic-catch
Back-end technology
SpringBoot
In a project, the rear-end engineering mainly uses the spring boot as a main technical framework of a program, and compared with the traditional spring, ssh, ssm and other frameworks, the method reduces the complex configuration, reduces the complex operation of independently building the middleware, and brings low cost for online release and maintenance of the project.
The SpringBoot has the following characteristics:
(1) a separate Spring application may be created and, based on its Maven or Gradle plug-ins, executable JARs and WARs may be created;
(2) embedding Servlet containers such as Tomcat or Jetty and the like;
(3) providing an auto-configured "starter" Project Object Model (POMS) to simplify Maven configuration;
(4) the Spring container is automatically configured as much as possible;
(5) providing prepared characteristics such as metrics, health checks and externalized configurations;
(6) there is absolutely no code generation and no XML configuration is required.
Instant use after opening box
Out of box: during development, the object lifecycle is managed by adding relevant dependency packages in the pom file of the MAVEN project, and then using the corresponding annotations instead of the cumbersome XML configuration file. The characteristic enables developers to get rid of complex configuration work and dependent management work and concentrate on business logic more.
Contract due configuration
Configuration over configuration: the target structure is configured by the SpringBoot itself, and the software design paradigm of information is added to the structure by the developer. Although this feature reduces part of the flexibility and increases the complexity of BUG positioning, it reduces the number of decisions that developers need to make, and reduces a large number of XML configurations, and can automate the work of code compilation, testing, packaging, etc.
MySQL
The project uses a MySQL relational database, MySQL is compiled by C and C + +, and various compilers are used for testing, so that the portability of source codes is ensured, and various operating systems such as AIX, FreeBSD, HP-UX, Linux, Mac OS, NovellNetware, OpenBSD, OS/2Wrap, Solaris, Windows and the like are supported.
Functional construction
1) Front page
The module is mainly used for monitoring whether data files of Lanzhou observation stations, ecological stations and radar stations are uploaded successfully in real time. And monitoring and alarming. And counting the data information uploaded every day, and performing one-key processing on the abnormal files.
2) User management
The user management mainly adds, deletes, changes and checks functions to platform users.
3) User information modification
4) Statistical analysis
The file monitoring information in any year, month and any time period can be counted.
System environment
Software environment:
java edition: jdk1.8
Web container: embedded tomcat9.0 of SpingbBoot
And (3) system version: windows10
Database version: mySql5.8 mongodb4.0
Hardware environment
An application server:
memory: 32G
Hard disk: 500G
CPU：Intel(R)Core(TM)2T7700
A database server:
memory: 32G
Hard disk: 500G
CPU：Intel(R)Core(TM)2T7700
Cross-platform applications
The support platform of the system integrally adopts java as a core technology, and the JVM specification description has enough flexibility, so that the work of translating the byte codes into the machine codes has higher efficiency. For the application programs with higher requirements on the running speed, the interpreter can compile the Java byte codes into machine codes in real time, so that the portability and high performance of the Java codes are well ensured.
The existing platform data based on an observation station, an ecological station and a radar station mainly comprises an automatic meteorological station (minute data, hour data, acid rain data, raindrop spectrum data and state information) of the observation station, a solar photometer (quality control information and day data file), PM2.5, wind profile radar data, an automatic meteorological station (minute data and hour data) of a Ruglanshan ecological station, a sunshine photometer (quality control information and day data file), black carbon instrument data, reactive gas data, Lanzhou radar station radar base data, state information, PUP products, jigsaw products and radial flow transmission data, and front-end query, integration and visual display of data condition monitoring and related attached statistical information of uploading and storing of various data are realized by using an SCADA (data acquisition and monitoring system) in combination with actual service requirements.
Example (b):
fig. 2 shows all types of equipment incorporated into platform monitoring of an observation station, a mountain ecology station, and a radar station, which are displayed for a main display interface.
Any icon of the Lanzhou observation station is selected, an interface shown in the figure 3 is popped up automatically, and a menu bar automatic weather station, a sun photometer, PM2.5 and a wind profile radar can be selected respectively for viewing. The automatic weather station can monitor data which are divided into minute data, hour data, acid and rainy day data, raindrop spectrums and state file data; the solar photometer can monitor data as daily packed data files and quality control information files; PM2.5 can monitor the data and be the mass concentration and number concentration data file; the wind profile radar may monitor the upload of all category data files every 6 minutes.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the interface can select to check the historical data storage number, the normal storage number, the storage abnormal constant, the success rate and the like through the date to perform statistical display; the data storage and data uploading conditions can be selected for displaying through the abnormal alarm records; the processing of the exception data may be performed by clicking a "one-click process" button.
FIG. 6 is a diagram of an ecology station, radar station monitoring device of the type having an automated weather station, a solar photometer, atmospheric components (reactive gases) and a black carbon meter; the monitoring data types of the Lanzhou radar station comprise basic data, state information, PUP products, radar jigsaw puzzle, radial data stream transmission and the like.
As shown in fig. 7, statistics of "XX processed abnormal alarm data in this month" is displayed in the upper left corner of the main monitoring interface, statistics of "XX current abnormal alarm data" and information of a person on duty is displayed in the upper right corner, and the person on duty can be switched to log in through an icon; the icon at the upper right corner of the wind profile radar is dynamically displayed, and the middle number is the current alarm data statistics of the equipment; all abnormal alarm data of the Lanzhou observation station, the ecological station and the Lanzhou radar station are subjected to rolling prompt under the main interface, automatic or manual operation can be selected through the right icon, automatic operation is selected, and alarm information is automatically subjected to rolling display. And selecting manual, and selectively displaying the alarm information by using a scroll bar.
Except that statistics of 'processed abnormal alarm data XX in this month' is displayed in the upper left corner of the main interface, statistics of 'current abnormal alarm data XX' is displayed in the upper right corner of the main interface, and device alarm data statistics are dynamically displayed on an upper right corner icon of the device, a special column statistics interface is additionally arranged, and selection can be performed through a left icon of a platform page, as shown in FIG. 8.
As shown in fig. 9, the platform can be selectively displayed by year, month and any time period.
As shown in fig. 10, file type selection may be counted.
FIG. 11 is a display of data storage in inner circles of a pie chart, and the number and the percentage of statistics can be displayed when a mouse is moved to a corresponding position of the pie chart.
Fig. 12 shows the uploading of data in the outer circle of the pie chart, and the mouse is moved to the corresponding position of the pie chart.
FIG. 13 may select "pie charts" or "bar charts" for display in a multiplexed fashion.
Fig. 14 shows dynamic icon alarm, when the platform monitors abnormal alarm information, a red flashing icon appears on the upper right corner of each type of device icon on the main interface, the number in the icon is the total number of abnormal data alarms of the current type of device, the class of device is selected by the mouse of the attendant, an abnormal alarm data file can be checked in a popped up dialog box, after the abnormal alarm data file is processed, the dialog box is closed, the interface is refreshed, and the red flashing icon disappears.
FIG. 15 shows a sound alarm, when the platform monitors abnormal alarm information, the platform prompts an alarm by sound, an operator on duty can rapidly process data by sound prompt, and an icon on the left side of the main interface can close an alarm sound effect.
Fig. 16 is a display of alarm data files, wherein all current device alarm data files are displayed below the main interface, and are prompted by sequence numbers, dates, times, monitoring items, data names, data file names, data paths and data conditions, and in the "automatic" mode, alarm data is prompted by scrolling, and when there is more alarm data, an operator on duty can select the "manual" mode and view the alarm data by scrolling with a mouse.
Fig. 17-21 show the data processing trace, and the operators on duty use their respective operators' account numbers to log in the platform after the operators on duty change over duty. The statistical analysis interface can select to check the processed or unprocessed data files from the equipment type, the data path and the like, and can check the on-duty condition, whether abnormal data is processed, the information of processing personnel and the like according to the on-duty time period.
Fig. 22-25 illustrate user management and data path setup, where a platform is provided with a super administrator user, which can perform user management according to the use authority (different from the observatory, the ecological station, and the radar station), for example: the user authority is set to be 1, and the user can only process abnormal alarm data of the Lanzhou observation station and cannot process data of the ecological station and the radar station; the user authority is set to be 1, 2, the user can process abnormal alarm data of the Lanzhou observation station and the ecological station and cannot process data of the radar station, and by analogy, only the super user can change the user authority. After the operator on duty logs in the platform, the information of each user can be changed, such as mobile phone numbers, passwords and the like, when equipment software is upgraded, transmission path change and the like needs to change a platform data monitoring path, the work content requires the super user to complete, and the general user does not use the function.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature, and in the description of the invention, "plurality" means two or more unless explicitly specifically defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "fixed," and the like are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser level than the second feature.
In the description herein, reference to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples" or the like means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a synthesize meteorological observation data real time monitoring alarm platform, includes data real time monitoring module, user management module and data statistics analysis module, its characterized in that: the platform adopts a Service Oriented Architecture (SOA), an access interface conforming to a Web Service standard, a Web end follows HTML5 development specifications and shares a data interface and a back-end data Service with the WEB end, the development layer architecture is divided into a presentation layer, a Service layer, a data layer and an application layer, the presentation layer uniformly presents various Service data processed by the data layer, a presentation mode of tables and maps is provided, and the user experience requirements of attractive interface and good interaction are met by adopting jquery and vue technologies; the service layer is a logical layer between a user interface or a Web client and a database, all business objects are instantiated, the service layer is a set of business rules and functions for generating and operating received information, the task is completed through the business rules (which can be frequently changed), and the business rules and the functions are encapsulated into components which are physically independent from the logic of an application program; the data layer is an operation layer for original data (a data storage form such as a database or a text file) which comprises processing in storage, cleaning and pre-calculation forms, the data are divided according to the type of the service data, and the data are mainly stored by mysql; the application layer is used for displaying functions at a web end and performing data and logic interaction with the service end through an API (application programming interface) provided by the service layer;
the platform adopts an vue progressive frame on a front page frame, and a page is built by adopting an elementUi component library; refreshing a front-end page and dynamically and interactively selecting the latest standard Fetch of a web;
the platform selects SpringBoot as a main technical framework of a program in a rear-end framework;
the data real-time monitoring module realizes front-end query, integration and visual display of data condition monitoring and related auxiliary statistical information uploaded and stored by various data by utilizing SCADA (supervisory control and data acquisition) and combining actual business requirements based on the existing platform data of an observation station, an ecological station and a radar station, wherein the platform data types comprise an automatic meteorological station (minute data, hour data, acid rain data, raindrop spectrum data and state information) of the observation station, a sun photometer (quality control information and a day data file), PM2.5 and wind profile radar data, an automatic meteorological station (minute data and hour data) of the ecological station, a sun photometer (quality control information and a day data file), black carbon instrument data and reactive gas data, radar base data, state information, PUP (product) products, jigsaw products and radial flow transmission data of the radar station;
the data statistical analysis module is used for performing accumulated statistics on the data information of each category of observation station, ecological station and radar station time, counting the number of all normal data and abnormal data, calculating corresponding data abnormity and success rate, displaying in a statistical chart mode, displaying all abnormal data information in a list mode, inquiring by selecting factors such as time, classification and the like, uploading and storing data normal or abnormal in an optional time interval into the statistical data analysis module, and inquiring all abnormal data processing details in a historical time interval;
the user management module is provided with a super manager user, and can manage the user according to the use authority (the authority of the observation station, the ecological station and the radar station is different).
2. The integrated meteorological observation data real-time monitoring alarm platform according to claim 1, wherein: the system Web end and the server end of the comprehensive meteorological observation data real-time monitoring alarm platform realize data calling and transmission through an API interface mode, an external interface part is realized by using a Web Service interface, an API of an HTTP protocol is provided according to actual Service requirements, a background and an interface program are mainly developed by using JAVA language, and in a presentation layer, JAVA, CSS, HTML5 and JS technologies are mainly used for realizing a Web page function.
3. The integrated meteorological observation data real-time monitoring alarm platform according to claim 1, wherein: the software environment of the comprehensive meteorological observation data real-time monitoring alarm platform comprises: 1) java edition: jdk 1.8; 2) web container: the shooting bBoot is embedded with tomcat 9.0; 3) and (3) system version: windows 10; 4) database version: mySql5.8 mongodb 4.0.
4. The integrated meteorological observation data real-time monitoring alarm platform according to claim 1, wherein: the hardware environment of the comprehensive meteorological observation data real-time monitoring alarm platform comprises: 1) an application server: memory: 32G, hard disk: 500G, CPU: intel (R) core (TM)2T 7700; 2) a database server: memory: 32G, hard disk: 500G, CPU: intel (R) core (TM)2T 7700.
5. The integrated meteorological observation data real-time monitoring alarm platform according to claim 1, wherein: the support platform of the integrated meteorological observation data real-time monitoring alarm platform integrally adopts Java as a core technology, and for an application program with a high requirement on running speed, the interpreter can compile Java byte codes into machine codes in real time, so that the transportability and high performance of the Java codes are ensured.
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