CN113225691B - Audio processing method, device and storage medium - Google Patents

Audio processing method, device and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113225691B
CN113225691B CN202110363478.0A CN202110363478A CN113225691B CN 113225691 B CN113225691 B CN 113225691B CN 202110363478 A CN202110363478 A CN 202110363478A CN 113225691 B CN113225691 B CN 113225691B
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China
Prior art keywords
audio playing
playing device
audio
link information
information
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CN113225691A (en
Inventor
赵见星
袁海涛
曹燊
李亚明
谭康喜
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Xiaomi Technology Wuhan Co Ltd
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Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
Beijing Xiaomi Pinecone Electronic Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/06Selective distribution of broadcast services, e.g. multimedia broadcast multicast service [MBMS]; Services to user groups; One-way selective calling services
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/80Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W56/00Synchronisation arrangements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Abstract

The present disclosure relates to an audio processing method, apparatus, and storage medium. The method is applied to a first audio playing device, and comprises the following steps: determining link information between the first audio playing device and the terminal device; broadcasting the link information; wherein the link information is used to: and the second audio playing device which receives the link information synchronously acquires the air audio broadcasted by the terminal device with the first audio playing device. According to the audio data sharing method and device, when the audio data are required to be shared to the plurality of audio playing devices, only the first audio playing device is required to share the link information to the second audio playing device, the requirement on the chip function of the terminal device is low, and the production cost of the terminal device can be reduced. And the audio playing equipment is respectively sent to the plurality of audio playing equipment through the plurality of paths, so that the user does not need to operate on the terminal equipment side, and the power consumption of the terminal equipment can be reduced.

Description

Audio processing method, device and storage medium
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to the field of electronic technologies, and in particular, to an audio processing method and apparatus, and a storage medium.
Background
With the rapid development of wireless communication technology, bluetooth technology has been widely used in more and more fields, such as electronic field, industrial production field, and medical field. The Bluetooth mobile phone is widely applied in the electronic field, a plurality of scenes such as wearable equipment, intelligent home, intelligent vehicle-mounted equipment and the like can be applied to Bluetooth products or Bluetooth solutions, more and more products supporting Bluetooth are continuously integrated into life, and various innovative experiences are brought. For example, a terminal device supporting a bluetooth function and an audio playback device (e.g., a bluetooth headset) having a bluetooth function.
When the terminal equipment needs to share the audio data to the plurality of audio playing equipment, the terminal equipment is mainly depended on, a chip of the terminal equipment is required to support a multi-connection function so as to be connected with the plurality of audio playing equipment at the same time, the terminal equipment is required to support multi-channel data output, and the requirement on the chip function of the terminal equipment is high; in the implementation process, a user is required to perform manual operation on the terminal device, so that the terminal device is respectively connected with each audio playing device, and the audio data is respectively sent to the audio playing devices, which not only complicates the operation, but also increases the power consumption of the terminal device.
Disclosure of Invention
The present disclosure provides an audio processing method, apparatus, and storage medium.
According to a first aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided an audio processing method applied to a first audio playing device, the method including:
determining link information between the first audio playing device and the terminal device;
broadcasting the link information; wherein the link information is used to: and the second audio playing device which receives the link information synchronously acquires the air audio broadcasted by the terminal device with the first audio playing device.
Optionally, the method further includes:
determining whether the information synchronization functions of the first audio playing device and the second audio playing device are both started;
the broadcasting the link information includes:
and broadcasting the link information when the information synchronization functions of the first audio playing device and the second audio playing device are both started.
Optionally, when the information synchronization function of the first audio playing device and the information synchronization function of the second audio playing device are both turned on, broadcasting the link information includes:
starting the information synchronization function of the first audio playing device based on a first trigger instruction acting on the first audio playing device;
detecting whether a second audio playing device for starting the information synchronization function exists in a preset range; the information synchronization function of the second audio playing device is started based on a second trigger instruction acting on the second audio playing device;
and broadcasting the link information when detecting that a second audio playing device which starts the information synchronization function exists in the preset range.
Optionally, the broadcasting the link information includes:
and broadcasting the link information according to a preset broadcast period until the information synchronization function of the first audio playing device and/or the second audio playing device is closed.
Optionally, the determining the link information between the first audio playing device and the terminal device includes:
establishing wireless communication connection between the first audio playing device and the terminal device, and acquiring link information between the first audio playing device and the terminal device in real time in the process that the terminal device broadcasts the air audio; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
and acquiring link information between the first audio playing device and the terminal device from a historical link information list.
Optionally, the link information includes: a link key; the over-the-air audio is audio obtained by encrypting based on the link key.
According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided an audio processing method applied to a second audio playing device, the method including:
acquiring link information between first audio playing equipment and terminal equipment from the first audio playing equipment;
and synchronously acquiring the air audio broadcasted by the terminal equipment with the first audio playing equipment based on the link information.
Optionally, the method further includes:
starting the information synchronization function of the second audio playing device based on a second trigger instruction acting on the second audio playing device;
the obtaining of the link information between the first audio playing device and the terminal device from the first audio playing device includes:
when the information synchronization functions of the first audio playing device and the second audio playing device are both started, receiving the link information sent by the first audio playing device;
the information synchronization function of the first audio playing device is started based on a first trigger instruction acting on the first audio playing device.
Optionally, when the information synchronization function of the first audio playing device and the information synchronization function of the second audio playing device are both started, receiving the link information sent by the first audio playing device includes:
and when the second audio playing device is located within the preset range of the first audio playing device and the information synchronization functions of the first audio playing device and the second audio playing device are both started, receiving the link information sent by the first audio playing device.
Optionally, the link information includes: a link key; the acquiring the over-the-air audio broadcasted by the terminal device based on the link information comprises:
and when the second audio playing device successfully acquires the link information and monitors the air audio, decrypting the air audio based on the link key to obtain the air audio to be output.
According to a third aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided an audio processing apparatus applied to a first audio playing device, the apparatus including:
the first determining module is configured to determine link information between the first audio playing device and the terminal device;
a broadcasting module configured to broadcast the link information; wherein the link information is used to: and the second audio playing device which receives the link information synchronously acquires the air audio broadcasted by the terminal device with the first audio playing device.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises:
a second determining module configured to determine whether information synchronization functions of the first audio playing device and the second audio playing device are both on;
the broadcast module is further configured to:
and broadcasting the link information when the information synchronization functions of the first audio playing device and the second audio playing device are both started.
Optionally, the broadcasting module is further configured to:
starting the information synchronization function of the first audio playing device based on a first trigger instruction acting on the first audio playing device;
detecting whether a second audio playing device with the information synchronization function is started in a preset range; the information synchronization function of the second audio playing device is started based on a second trigger instruction acting on the second audio playing device;
and broadcasting the link information when detecting that a second audio playing device for starting the information synchronization function exists in the preset range.
Optionally, the broadcasting module is further configured to:
and broadcasting the link information according to a preset broadcasting period until the information synchronization function of the first audio playing device and/or the second audio playing device is closed.
Optionally, the first determining module is further configured to:
establishing wireless communication connection between the first audio playing device and the terminal device, and acquiring link information between the first audio playing device and the terminal device in real time in the process that the terminal device broadcasts the air audio; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
and acquiring link information between the first audio playing device and the terminal device from a historical link information list.
Optionally, the link information includes: a link key; the over-the-air audio is audio obtained by encrypting based on the link key.
According to a fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided an audio processing apparatus, applied to a second audio playing device, the apparatus including:
the terminal equipment comprises a first acquisition module, a second acquisition module and a third acquisition module, wherein the first acquisition module is configured to acquire link information between first audio playing equipment and the terminal equipment from the first audio playing equipment;
and the second acquisition module is configured to synchronously acquire the air audio broadcasted by the terminal equipment with the first audio playing equipment based on the link information.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises:
the control module is configured to start the information synchronization function of the second audio playing device based on a second trigger instruction acting on the second audio playing device;
the first obtaining module is further configured to:
when the information synchronization functions of the first audio playing device and the second audio playing device are both started, receiving the link information sent by the first audio playing device;
the information synchronization function of the first audio playing device is started based on a first trigger instruction acting on the first audio playing device.
Optionally, the first obtaining module is further configured to:
and when the second audio playing device is located within the preset range of the first audio playing device and the information synchronization functions of the first audio playing device and the second audio playing device are both started, receiving the link information sent by the first audio playing device.
Optionally, the link information includes: a link key; the second obtaining module is further configured to:
and when the second audio playing device successfully acquires the link information and monitors the air audio, decrypting the air audio based on the link key to obtain the air audio to be output.
According to a fifth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided an audio processing apparatus including:
a processor and a memory for storing executable instructions operable on the processor, wherein:
the processor is configured to execute the executable instructions when the processor is configured to perform the steps of the method provided by any one of the first aspect above, or perform the steps of the method provided by any one of the second aspect above.
According to a sixth aspect of embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, wherein computer-executable instructions are stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and when executed by a processor, implement the steps in the method provided in any one of the above first aspects, or execute the steps in the method provided in any one of the above second aspects.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can have the following beneficial effects:
in the embodiment of the disclosure, after determining the link information with the terminal device, the first audio playing device can broadcast the link information, so that after the second audio playing device receives the link information, the first audio playing device and the second audio playing device can synchronously acquire the air audio broadcasted by the terminal device based on the link information.
That is to say, when audio data needs to be shared to a plurality of audio playing devices, only the first audio playing device needs to share link information to the second audio playing device, and connection between the second audio playing device and the terminal device does not need to be specially established. Compared with the prior art that the connection between the terminal equipment and the plurality of audio playing equipment is established by depending on the terminal equipment, and the audio playing equipment is respectively sent to the plurality of audio playing equipment through a plurality of paths, the method and the device do not need a user to operate on the terminal equipment side, and can reduce the power consumption of the terminal equipment.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present disclosure and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the disclosure.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating an audio processing method according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating an interaction architecture between a terminal device and an audio playing device according to the related art.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating an interaction architecture between a terminal device and an audio playing device according to an exemplary embodiment.
FIG. 4 is a flowchart illustration of a method of audio processing, according to an example embodiment.
Fig. 5 is a flowchart three illustrating an audio processing method according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram illustrating the structure of an audio processing device according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram illustrating a structure of another audio processing apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 8 is a block diagram illustrating an audio processing device 1200 according to an example embodiment.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, like numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the exemplary embodiments below are not intended to represent all implementations consistent with the present disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with certain aspects of the present disclosure, as detailed in the appended claims.
An audio processing method is provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure, and fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating an audio processing method according to an exemplary embodiment, where as shown in fig. 1, the audio processing method is applied to a first audio playing device, and mainly includes the following steps:
in step 101, determining link information between the first audio playing device and a terminal device;
in step 102, broadcasting the link information; wherein the link information is used to: and the second audio playing device which receives the link information synchronously acquires the air audio broadcasted by the terminal device with the first audio playing device.
Here, the terminal device may include: a mobile terminal or a fixed terminal, wherein the mobile terminal comprises: mobile phones, tablet computers, notebook computers, and the like; the fixed terminal includes: a personal computer. In other optional embodiments, the terminal device may also include a network side device, where the network side device includes: servers, processing centers, etc. In some embodiments, the technical solution in the present disclosure can be applied in the context of audio sharing.
In some optional embodiments, the audio playing device may include: an earphone having a wireless communication function. For example, the audio playback device may include a headset with bluetooth transmission capability. Illustratively, the audio playback device may include a True Wireless bluetooth headset (TWS).
That is, the first audio playback device and the second audio playback device in the present disclosure may both be wireless communication headsets. For example, the first audio playing device and the second audio playing device may both be earphones with bluetooth transmission functionality.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, wireless communication may be established between the first audio playing device and the terminal device, for example, bluetooth connection may be established between the first audio playing device and the terminal device, and after the bluetooth connection is established between the first audio playing device and the terminal device, the first audio playing device may obtain link information with the terminal device. Wherein the link information is used for: the first audio playback device and the terminal device authenticate each other and encrypt the exchanged data.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating an interaction architecture between a terminal device and an audio playing device according to related art, and as shown in fig. 2, when a terminal device 201 needs to share audio data to multiple audio playing devices 202, the terminal device 201 needs to establish a connection with the multiple audio playing devices 202 at the same time mainly depending on the terminal device 201, and the terminal device 201 needs to support multiple data outputs and send the audio data (audio streams) to the multiple audio playing devices 202 respectively.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating an interaction architecture between a terminal device and an audio playing device according to an exemplary embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, a terminal device 301 only needs to establish a connection with a first audio playing device 302, so that the first audio playing device 302 can acquire link information with the terminal device 301 and broadcast the link information, and thus, after a second audio playing device 303 receives the link information to be broadcast by the first audio playing device 302, the over-the-air audio broadcast by the terminal device 301 can be directly acquired based on the link information in synchronization with the first audio playing device 302.
In other embodiments, the first audio playing device may broadcast control information at the same time as broadcasting the link information, where the control information includes: and the synchronization information is used for realizing the time synchronization of the air audio acquired by the first audio playing equipment and the second audio playing equipment. In other embodiments, the control information may include: a time stamp.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, after determining the link information with the terminal device, the first audio playing device can broadcast the link information, so that after the second audio playing device receives the link information, the first audio playing device and the second audio playing device can synchronously acquire the air audio broadcasted by the terminal device based on the link information.
That is to say, when audio data needs to be shared to a plurality of audio playing devices, only the first audio playing device needs to share link information to the second audio playing device, and connection between the second audio playing device and the terminal device does not need to be specially established. Compared with the prior art that the connection between the terminal equipment and the plurality of audio playing equipment is established by depending on the terminal equipment, and the audio playing equipment is respectively sent to the plurality of audio playing equipment through a plurality of paths, the method and the device do not need a user to operate on the terminal equipment side, and can reduce the power consumption of the terminal equipment.
In some optional embodiments, the method further comprises:
determining whether the information synchronization functions of the first audio playing device and the second audio playing device are both started;
the broadcasting the link information includes:
and broadcasting the link information when the information synchronization functions of the first audio playing device and the second audio playing device are both started.
In some embodiments, a trigger instruction may be input through a physical key or a virtual control on the first audio playback device to start an information synchronization function of the first audio playback device, so that the first audio playback device enters an information synchronization state. Similarly, a trigger instruction may also be input through a physical key or a virtual control on the second audio playing device to start the information synchronization function of the second audio playing device, so that the second audio playing device enters an information synchronization state.
In some optional embodiments, the number of the second audio playing devices may be multiple, when the number of the second audio playing devices is multiple, the information synchronization functions of the multiple second audio playing devices may be simultaneously turned on, or only part of the information synchronization functions of the second audio playing devices may be turned on, and in the implementation process, the information synchronization function of the corresponding second audio playing device may be turned on as needed.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, after the information synchronization functions of the first audio playing device and the second audio playing device are both turned on, the first audio playing device starts broadcasting the link information again. Therefore, the possibility that the first audio playing device broadcasts the link information when the first audio playing device is unnecessary can be reduced, and the power consumption of the first audio playing device is further reduced.
In some optional embodiments, the broadcasting the link information when the information synchronization function of the first audio playing device and the information synchronization function of the second audio playing device are both turned on includes:
starting the information synchronization function of the first audio playing device based on a first trigger instruction acting on the first audio playing device;
detecting whether a second audio playing device for starting the information synchronization function exists in a preset range; the information synchronization function of the second audio playing device is started based on a second trigger instruction acting on the second audio playing device;
and broadcasting the link information when detecting that a second audio playing device which starts the information synchronization function exists in the preset range.
Here, the first trigger instruction may be input based on a physical key of the first audio playing device, for example, the first key may be provided on the first audio playing device, and the first trigger instruction may be input by pressing the first key for a long time, so as to start the information synchronization function of the first audio playing device. In other embodiments, the first trigger instruction may also be input by clicking the first key, for example, by clicking, double clicking, or the like the first key.
After the information synchronization function of the first audio playing device is started, whether a second audio playing device with the information synchronization function is started exists in a preset range can be detected, and link information is broadcasted after the second audio playing device with the information synchronization function is detected.
In some alternative embodiments, the preset range may be set as needed, for example, the preset range may be within a range of 1 meter in radius around the first audio playing device, or within a range of 2 meters in radius around the second audio playing device, and the like, and is not limited herein.
In some optional embodiments, when there are multiple second audio playback devices with information synchronization functions started within a preset range, the multiple second audio playback devices may simultaneously acquire link information broadcast by the first audio playback device.
In other embodiments, the detecting whether there is a second audio playing device that starts the information synchronization function within a preset range includes:
and detecting whether a second audio playing device with the information synchronization function is started in a preset range until a set time length.
In other embodiments, the method further comprises: and if the second audio playing device which starts the information synchronization function is not detected within the set time length, the information synchronization function of the first audio playing device is closed.
Here, the set time period may be set as needed, and for example, may be set to 3 minutes, 5 minutes, or the like.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, when the set duration is exceeded, the first audio playing device is controlled to exit the synchronization state, and the broadcast link information is stopped, so that compared with a continuous detection operation, the power consumption of the first audio playing device can be reduced.
Since the first audio playing device and the second audio playing device are both short-distance communication devices, in the embodiment of the disclosure, after the information synchronization functions of the first audio playing device and the second audio playing device are both turned on, the first audio playing device does not directly broadcast the link information, but further determines whether the second audio playing device is within a preset range, and when the second audio playing device is within the preset range, the first audio playing device starts to broadcast the link information again. Therefore, the possibility that the first audio playing device broadcasts the link information when the first audio playing device is unnecessary can be reduced, and the power consumption of the first audio playing device is further reduced.
In addition, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, based on the information synchronization function of the first audio playing device and the second audio playing device, the link information between the first audio playing device and the second audio playing device can be shared, so that the first audio playing device and the second audio playing device can synchronously acquire the air audio broadcasted by the terminal device, and a user does not need to operate on the terminal device, thereby improving user experience.
In some optional embodiments, the broadcasting the link information includes:
and broadcasting the link information according to a preset broadcast period until the information synchronization function of the first audio playing device and/or the second audio playing device is closed.
Here, the broadcast period may be set to an arbitrary value as needed. For example, the broadcast period may be set to 10 seconds, 20 seconds, 30 seconds, or the like.
Therefore, the link information is broadcasted by setting the broadcasting period until the information synchronization function of the first audio playing device and/or the second audio playing device is closed, so that the possibility that the second audio playing device cannot acquire the air audio based on the original link information due to the change of the link information in the process of sharing the air audio is reduced, and the safety and the reliability of audio sharing are further improved.
In other embodiments, the link information may be encrypted based on a preset encryption algorithm, and the encrypted link information is broadcast, so as to improve the security of information interaction. The preset encryption algorithm may include: the symmetric encryption algorithm can agree with the key before the first audio playing device and the second audio playing device perform information interaction, and both sides store the agreed key. When sharing the link information, decryption can be performed based on the agreed key.
In some optional embodiments, the determining link information between the first audio playing device and the terminal device includes:
establishing wireless communication connection between the first audio playing device and the terminal device, and acquiring link information between the first audio playing device and the terminal device in real time in the process that the terminal device broadcasts the air audio; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
and acquiring link information between the first audio playing device and the terminal device from a historical link information list.
In an example scenario, if a first audio playing device is in a process of establishing a wireless communication connection with a terminal device and the terminal device is broadcasting an air audio, the first audio playing device may obtain link information between the first audio playing device and the terminal device in real time to obtain latest link information, and share the link information obtained in real time to a second audio playing device.
In another exemplary scenario, after the first audio playback device establishes a wireless communication connection with the terminal device, link information with the terminal device may be acquired and added to the historical link information list. Therefore, when the first audio playing device needs to share the link information with the second audio playing device, the link information corresponding to the terminal device can be directly obtained from the historical link information list, and the link information is broadcasted, so that the information interaction speed and efficiency can be improved.
In some optional embodiments, the link information includes: a link key; the link key is used for:
and characterizing that the first audio playing device is an authentication device of the terminal device, and the air audio is an audio obtained by encrypting based on the link key.
Here, the Link information may include a Link Key (Link Key) for: the first audio playing device and the terminal device authenticate each other devices and encrypt exchanged data, wherein the exchanged data may include over-the-air audio.
In some alternative embodiments, the over-the-air audio to be broadcast may be encrypted directly using the link key. In other alternative embodiments, a temporary Encryption Key (Encryption Key) may also be generated based on a random number exchanged by the link Key before the link Key communicates with the first audio playing device and the terminal device, and the air audio to be broadcast is encrypted by the temporary Encryption Key. Wherein the temporary encryption key may be used to encrypt data in both directions.
When the over-the-air audio to be broadcast is a temporary encryption key, the temporary encryption key may be added to the link information and the link information with the temporary encryption key may be broadcast.
In other embodiments, when the link keys of the first audio playing device and the terminal device are matched, it indicates that the first audio playing device is an authentication device of the terminal device, where the link keys of the first audio playing device and the terminal device are matched, including: the link keys of the first audio playing device and the terminal device are the same.
Fig. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a second audio processing method according to an exemplary embodiment, where as shown in fig. 4, the audio processing method is applied to a second audio playing device, and mainly includes the following steps:
in step 401, link information between a first audio playing device and a terminal device is acquired from the first audio playing device;
in step 402, based on the link information, the over-the-air audio broadcasted by the terminal device is synchronously acquired with the first audio playing device.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, after determining the link information with the terminal device, the first audio playing device can broadcast the link information, so that after the second audio playing device receives the link information, the first audio playing device and the second audio playing device can synchronously acquire the air audio broadcasted by the terminal device based on the link information.
That is to say, when audio data need to be shared to a plurality of audio playback devices, the present disclosure only needs the first audio playback device to share the link information to the second audio playback device, and does not need to establish a connection between the second audio playback device and the terminal device specially, so that the requirements on the chip functions of the terminal device are low, and the production cost of the terminal device can be reduced. Compared with the prior art that the connection between the terminal equipment and the plurality of audio playing equipment is established by depending on the terminal equipment, and the audio playing equipment is respectively sent to the plurality of audio playing equipment through a plurality of paths, the method and the device do not need a user to operate on the terminal equipment side, and can reduce the power consumption of the terminal equipment.
In some optional embodiments, the method further comprises:
starting the information synchronization function of the second audio playing device based on a second trigger instruction acting on the second audio playing device;
the obtaining of the link information between the first audio playing device and the terminal device from the first audio playing device includes:
when the information synchronization functions of the first audio playing device and the second audio playing device are both started, receiving the link information sent by the first audio playing device;
the information synchronization function of the first audio playing device is started based on a first trigger instruction acting on the first audio playing device.
In some embodiments, a trigger instruction may be input through a physical button or a virtual control on the first audio playing device to start an information synchronization function of the first audio playing device, so that the first audio playing device enters an information synchronization state. Similarly, a trigger instruction may also be input through a physical key or a virtual control on the second audio playing device to start the information synchronization function of the second audio playing device, so that the second audio playing device enters an information synchronization state.
In some optional embodiments, the number of the second audio playing devices may be multiple, when the number of the second audio playing devices is multiple, the information synchronization functions of the multiple second audio playing devices may be simultaneously turned on, or only part of the information synchronization functions of the second audio playing devices may be turned on, and in the implementation process, the information synchronization function of the corresponding second audio playing device may be turned on as needed.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, after the information synchronization functions of the first audio playing device and the second audio playing device are both turned on, the first audio playing device starts broadcasting the link information again. Therefore, the possibility that the first audio playing device broadcasts the link information when the first audio playing device is unnecessary can be reduced, and the power consumption of the first audio playing device is further reduced.
Here, the first trigger instruction may be input based on a physical key of the first audio playing device, for example, the first key may be provided on the first audio playing device, and the first trigger instruction may be input by pressing the first key for a long time, so as to start the information synchronization function of the first audio playing device. In other embodiments, the first trigger instruction may also be input by clicking the first key, for example, by clicking, double clicking, or the like the first key.
After the information synchronization function of the first audio playing device is started, whether a second audio playing device with the information synchronization function is started exists in a preset range can be detected, and the link information is broadcasted after the second audio playing device with the information synchronization function is detected.
In some optional embodiments, the receiving the link information sent by the first audio playing device when the information synchronization function of the first audio playing device and the information synchronization function of the second audio playing device are both turned on includes:
and when the second audio playing device is located within the preset range of the first audio playing device and the information synchronization functions of the first audio playing device and the second audio playing device are both started, receiving the link information sent by the first audio playing device.
In some alternative embodiments, the preset range may be set as needed, for example, the preset range may be within a range of 1 meter in radius around the first audio playing device, or within a range of 2 meters in radius around the second audio playing device, and the like, and is not limited herein.
In some optional embodiments, when there are multiple second audio playing devices with the information synchronization function enabled within the preset range, the multiple second audio playing devices may simultaneously acquire the link information broadcast by the first audio playing device.
Since the first audio playing device and the second audio playing device are both short-distance communication devices, in the embodiment of the disclosure, after the information synchronization functions of the first audio playing device and the second audio playing device are both turned on, the first audio playing device does not directly broadcast the link information, but further determines whether the second audio playing device is within a preset range, and when the second audio playing device is within the preset range, the first audio playing device starts to broadcast the link information again. Therefore, the possibility that the first audio playing device broadcasts the link information when the first audio playing device is unnecessary can be reduced, and the power consumption of the first audio playing device is further reduced.
In addition, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, based on the information synchronization function of the first audio playing device and the second audio playing device, the link information between the first audio playing device and the second audio playing device can be shared, so that the first audio playing device and the second audio playing device can synchronously acquire the air audio broadcasted by the terminal device, and a user does not need to operate on the terminal device, thereby improving user experience.
In some optional embodiments, the link information includes: a link key; the obtaining the air audio broadcasted by the terminal device based on the link information comprises:
and when the second audio playing device successfully acquires the link information and monitors the air audio, decrypting the air audio based on the link key to obtain the air audio to be output.
Here, the Link information may include a Link Key (Link Key) for: the second audio playback device and the terminal device authenticate each other devices and encrypt exchanged data, wherein the exchanged data may include over-the-air audio. And when the second audio playing device has the link information, the second audio playing device is represented as an authentication device of the terminal device.
In some optional embodiments, the over-the-air audio acquired by the second audio playing device may be decrypted directly using the link key. In other alternative embodiments, the encryption key is: when the link key is a temporary encryption key generated by a random number exchanged by the first audio playing device and the terminal device before communication, the acquired over-the-air audio can be decrypted by the temporary encryption key in the acquired link information.
Fig. 5 is a flowchart illustrating a third flow of an audio processing method according to an exemplary embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, the audio processing method mainly includes the following steps:
in step 501, a first audio playing device is operated to connect to a terminal device.
Here, the connection between the first audio playback device and the terminal device may be established based on a first connection operation that acts on the first audio playback device, or may be established based on a second connection operation that acts on the terminal device, as long as the connection between the first audio playback device and the terminal device can be established, and is not particularly limited herein.
In step 502, a connection between the first audio playback device and the terminal device is established.
Here, the connection between the first audio playback device and the terminal device may be a wireless communication connection, for example, a bluetooth connection or the like.
In step 503, the first audio playback device waits for over-the-air audio to be acquired.
Here, after the first audio playing device successfully establishes the connection with the terminal device, the first audio playing device enters a waiting state to wait for acquiring the over-the-air audio broadcast by the terminal device. Of course, the terminal device may wait to acquire other data or information transmitted by the terminal device.
In step 504, the information synchronization function of the first audio playing device is turned on.
Here, the information synchronization function of the first audio playback device may be turned on based on a first trigger instruction acting on the first audio playback device. In some embodiments, the first trigger instruction may be input based on a physical key of the first audio playing device, for example, a first key may be set on the first audio playing device, and the first trigger instruction may be input by pressing the first key for a long time, so as to start an information synchronization function of the first audio playing device. In other embodiments, the first trigger instruction may also be input by clicking the first key, for example, the first trigger instruction is input by clicking, double clicking, or the like the first key.
In step 505, the information synchronization function of the second audio playing device is turned on.
Here, the information synchronization function of the second audio playback device may be turned on based on a second trigger instruction acting on the second audio playback device. In some embodiments, the second trigger instruction may be input based on a physical key of the second audio playing device, for example, a second key may be provided on the second audio playing device, and the second trigger instruction may be input by pressing the second key for a long time, so as to start the information synchronization function of the second audio playing device. In other embodiments, the second trigger instruction may also be input by clicking the second key, for example, by clicking, double clicking, or the like the second key.
In step 506, the first audio playback device encrypts the link information and broadcasts the encrypted link information.
Here, the link information may be encrypted based on a preset encryption algorithm, and the encrypted link information may be broadcast to improve security of information interaction. The preset encryption algorithm may include: the symmetric encryption algorithm can agree with the key before the first audio playing device and the second audio playing device perform information interaction, and both sides store the agreed key. When sharing the link information, decryption can be performed based on the agreed key.
When the first audio playing device and the second audio playing device are in a synchronous state, the broadcasted link information may include: 5-byte signature A + 12-byte LTK (Long-term LinkKey).
When the first audio playing device and the second audio playing device exit the synchronization state, the broadcasted link information may include: 5 bytes signature B +12 bytes control information +12 bytes clock synchronization information.
In step 507, the first audio playing device synchronizes the control information according to the set period.
Here, the first audio playing device may broadcast control information at the same time of broadcasting the link information, where the control information includes: and the synchronization information is used for realizing time synchronization of the air audio acquired by the first audio playing equipment and the second audio playing equipment. In other embodiments, the control information may include: a time stamp.
In step 508, the second audio playback device obtains audio over the air.
The present disclosure also provides an audio processing apparatus, fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an audio processing apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment, and as shown in fig. 6, the audio processing apparatus 600 is applied to a first audio playing device, and includes:
a first determining module 601 configured to determine link information between the first audio playing device and a terminal device;
a broadcasting module 602 configured to broadcast the link information; wherein the link information is used to: and the second audio playing device which receives the link information synchronously acquires the air audio broadcasted by the terminal device with the first audio playing device.
In some optional embodiments, the apparatus 600 further comprises:
the second determining module is configured to determine whether the information synchronization functions of the first audio playing device and the second audio playing device are both started;
the broadcast module 602 is further configured to:
and broadcasting the link information when the information synchronization functions of the first audio playing device and the second audio playing device are both started.
In some optional embodiments, the broadcasting module 602 is further configured to:
starting the information synchronization function of the first audio playing device based on a first trigger instruction acting on the first audio playing device;
detecting whether a second audio playing device for starting the information synchronization function exists in a preset range; the information synchronization function of the second audio playing device is started based on a second trigger instruction acting on the second audio playing device;
and broadcasting the link information when detecting that a second audio playing device which starts the information synchronization function exists in the preset range.
In some optional embodiments, the broadcasting module 602 is further configured to:
and broadcasting the link information according to a preset broadcast period until the information synchronization function of the first audio playing device and/or the second audio playing device is closed.
In some optional embodiments, the first determining module 601 is further configured to:
establishing wireless communication connection between the first audio playing device and the terminal device, and acquiring link information between the first audio playing device and the terminal device in real time in the process that the terminal device broadcasts the air audio; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
and acquiring link information between the first audio playing device and the terminal device from a historical link information list.
In some optional embodiments, the link information includes: a link key; the link key is used for:
and characterizing that the first audio playing device is an authentication device of the terminal device, and the air audio is an audio obtained by encrypting based on the link key.
The present disclosure also provides an audio processing apparatus, fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another audio processing apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment, and as shown in fig. 7, the audio processing apparatus 700 applied to a second audio playing device includes:
a first obtaining module 701, configured to obtain link information between a first audio playing device and a terminal device from the first audio playing device;
a second obtaining module 702, configured to obtain, based on the link information, the over-the-air audio broadcasted by the terminal device in synchronization with the first audio playing device.
In some optional embodiments, the apparatus 700 further comprises:
the control module is configured to start the information synchronization function of the second audio playing device based on a second trigger instruction acting on the second audio playing device;
the first obtaining module 701 is further configured to:
when the information synchronization functions of the first audio playing device and the second audio playing device are both started, receiving the link information sent by the first audio playing device;
the information synchronization function of the first audio playing device is started based on a first trigger instruction acting on the first audio playing device.
In some optional embodiments, the first obtaining module 701 is further configured to:
and when the second audio playing device is located within the preset range of the first audio playing device and the information synchronization functions of the first audio playing device and the second audio playing device are both started, receiving the link information sent by the first audio playing device.
In some optional embodiments, the link information includes: a link key; the second obtaining module 702 is further configured to:
and when the second audio playing device successfully acquires the link information and monitors the air audio, decrypting the air audio based on the link key to obtain the air audio to be output.
With regard to the apparatus in the above-described embodiment, the specific manner in which each module performs the operation has been described in detail in the embodiment related to the method, and will not be elaborated here.
Fig. 8 is a block diagram illustrating an audio processing device 1200 according to an example embodiment. For example, the apparatus 1200 may be a mobile phone, a computer, a digital broadcast terminal, a messaging device, a game console, a tablet device, a medical device, an exercise device, a personal digital assistant, and the like.
Referring to fig. 8, apparatus 1200 may include one or more of the following components: a processing component 1202, a memory 1204, a power component 1206, a multimedia component 1208, an audio component 1210, an input/output (I/O) interface 1212, a sensor component 1214, and a communications component 1216.
The processing component 1202 generally controls overall operation of the device 1200, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations. The processing components 1202 may include one or more processors 1220 to execute instructions to perform all or a portion of the steps of the methods described above. Further, the processing component 1202 can include one or more modules that facilitate interaction between the processing component 1202 and other components. For example, the processing component 1202 can include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between the multimedia component 1208 and the processing component 1202.
The memory 1204 is configured to store various types of data to support operation at the device 1200. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on the device 1200, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, and so forth. The memory 1204 may be implemented by any type or combination of volatile or non-volatile memory devices such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic or optical disks.
A power component 1206 provides power to the various components of the device 1200. Power components 1206 may include a power management system, one or more power sources, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for apparatus 1200.
The multimedia components 1208 include a screen that provides an output interface between the device 1200 and a user. In some embodiments, the screen may include a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) and a Touch Panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive an input signal from a user. The touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touch, slide, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may not only sense the boundary of a touch or slide action, but also detect the duration and pressure associated with the touch or slide operation. In some embodiments, the multimedia component 1208 includes a front facing camera and/or a rear facing camera. The front camera and/or the rear camera may receive external multimedia data when the device 1200 is in an operating mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode. Each front camera and rear camera may be a fixed optical lens system or have a focal length and optical zoom capability.
Audio component 1210 is configured to output and/or input audio signals. For example, audio component 1210 includes a Microphone (MIC) configured to receive external audio signals when apparatus 1200 is in an operational mode, such as a call mode, a recording mode, and a voice recognition mode. The received audio signals may further be stored in the memory 1204 or transmitted via the communications component 1216. In some embodiments, audio assembly 1210 further includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
The I/O interface 1212 provides an interface between the processing component 1202 and peripheral interface modules, which may be keyboards, click wheels, buttons, etc. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: a home button, a volume button, a start button, and a lock button.
The sensor assembly 1214 includes one or more sensors for providing various aspects of state assessment for the apparatus 1200. For example, the sensor assembly 1214 may detect an open/closed state of the device 1200, the relative positioning of the components, such as a display and keypad of the apparatus 1200, the sensor assembly 1214 may also detect a change in the position of the apparatus 1200 or a component of the apparatus 1200, the presence or absence of user contact with the apparatus 1200, an orientation or acceleration/deceleration of the apparatus 1200, and a change in the temperature of the apparatus 1200. The sensor assembly 1214 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of a nearby object in the absence of any physical contact. The sensor assembly 1214 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications. In some embodiments, the sensor assembly 1214 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
The communications component 1216 is configured to facilitate communications between the apparatus 1200 and other devices in a wired or wireless manner. The apparatus 1200 may access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as WiFi, 2G or 3G, or a combination thereof. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 1216 receives the broadcast signal or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In an exemplary embodiment, the communications component 1216 further includes a Near Field Communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communications. For example, the NFC module may be implemented based on Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, Ultra Wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology, and other technologies.
In an exemplary embodiment, the apparatus 1200 may be implemented by one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), Digital Signal Processors (DSPs), Digital Signal Processing Devices (DSPDs), Programmable Logic Devices (PLDs), Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), controllers, micro-controllers, microprocessors or other electronic components for performing the above-described methods.
In an exemplary embodiment, a non-transitory computer readable storage medium comprising instructions, such as memory 1204 comprising instructions, executable by processor 1220 of apparatus 1200 to perform the above-described method is also provided. For example, the non-transitory computer readable storage medium may be a ROM, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a CD-ROM, a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, an optical data storage device, and the like.
A non-transitory computer readable storage medium in which instructions, when executed by a processor of an audio processing apparatus, enable the audio processing apparatus to perform an audio processing method, the method comprising:
determining link information between the first audio playing device and the terminal device;
broadcasting the link information; wherein the link information is used to: the second audio playing device which receives the link information synchronously acquires the air audio broadcasted by the terminal device with the first audio playing device; alternatively, the first and second liquid crystal display panels may be,
enabling an audio processing apparatus to perform an audio processing method, the method comprising:
acquiring link information between first audio playing equipment and terminal equipment from the first audio playing equipment;
and synchronously acquiring the aerial audio broadcasted by the terminal equipment with the first audio playing equipment based on the link information.
Other embodiments of the disclosure will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the disclosure disclosed herein. This disclosure is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the disclosure following, in general, the principles of the disclosure and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the disclosure pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the disclosure being indicated by the following claims.
It will be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise arrangements described above and shown in the drawings and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (22)

1. An audio processing method applied to a first audio playing device, the method comprising:
determining link information between the first audio playing device and the terminal device;
broadcasting the link information; wherein the link information is used to: and the second audio playing device which receives the link information synchronously acquires the air audio broadcasted by the terminal device with the first audio playing device.
2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
determining whether the information synchronization functions of the first audio playing device and the second audio playing device are both started;
the broadcasting the link information includes:
and broadcasting the link information when the information synchronization functions of the first audio playing device and the second audio playing device are both started.
3. The method according to claim 2, wherein the broadcasting the link information when the information synchronization function of the first audio playback device and the information synchronization function of the second audio playback device are both enabled comprises:
starting the information synchronization function of the first audio playing device based on a first trigger instruction acting on the first audio playing device;
detecting whether a second audio playing device with the information synchronization function is started in a preset range; the information synchronization function of the second audio playing device is started based on a second trigger instruction acting on the second audio playing device;
and broadcasting the link information when detecting that a second audio playing device for starting the information synchronization function exists in the preset range.
4. The method of claim 2, wherein the broadcasting the link information comprises:
and broadcasting the link information according to a preset broadcast period until the information synchronization function of the first audio playing device and/or the second audio playing device is closed.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein the determining link information between the first audio playing device and a terminal device comprises:
establishing wireless communication connection between the first audio playing device and the terminal device, and acquiring link information between the first audio playing device and the terminal device in real time in the process that the terminal device broadcasts the air audio; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
and acquiring link information between the first audio playing device and the terminal device from a historical link information list.
6. The method according to any of claims 1 to 5, wherein the link information comprises: a link key; the over-the-air audio is audio obtained by encrypting based on the link key.
7. An audio processing method applied to a second audio playing device, the method comprising:
acquiring link information between first audio playing equipment and terminal equipment from the first audio playing equipment;
and synchronously acquiring the aerial audio broadcasted by the terminal equipment with the first audio playing equipment based on the link information.
8. The method of claim 7, further comprising:
starting the information synchronization function of the second audio playing device based on a second trigger instruction acting on the second audio playing device;
the obtaining of the link information between the first audio playing device and the terminal device from the first audio playing device includes:
when the information synchronization functions of the first audio playing device and the second audio playing device are both started, receiving the link information sent by the first audio playing device;
the information synchronization function of the first audio playing device is started based on a first trigger instruction acting on the first audio playing device.
9. The method according to claim 8, wherein the receiving the link information sent by the first audio playing device when the information synchronization function of the first audio playing device and the information synchronization function of the second audio playing device are both turned on comprises:
and when the second audio playing device is located within the preset range of the first audio playing device and the information synchronization functions of the first audio playing device and the second audio playing device are both started, receiving the link information sent by the first audio playing device.
10. The method according to any of claims 7 to 9, wherein the link information comprises: a link key; the acquiring the over-the-air audio broadcasted by the terminal device based on the link information comprises:
and when the second audio playing device successfully acquires the link information and monitors the air audio, decrypting the air audio based on the link key to obtain the air audio to be output.
11. An audio processing apparatus, applied to a first audio playing device, the apparatus comprising:
the first determining module is configured to determine link information between the first audio playing device and the terminal device;
a broadcasting module configured to broadcast the link information; wherein the link information is used to: and the second audio playing device which receives the link information synchronously acquires the air audio broadcasted by the terminal device with the first audio playing device.
12. The apparatus of claim 11, further comprising:
a second determining module configured to determine whether information synchronization functions of the first audio playing device and the second audio playing device are both on;
the broadcast module is further configured to:
and broadcasting the link information when the information synchronization functions of the first audio playing device and the second audio playing device are both started.
13. The apparatus of claim 12, wherein the broadcast module is further configured to:
starting the information synchronization function of the first audio playing device based on a first trigger instruction acting on the first audio playing device;
detecting whether a second audio playing device for starting the information synchronization function exists in a preset range; the information synchronization function of the second audio playing device is started based on a second trigger instruction acting on the second audio playing device;
and broadcasting the link information when detecting that a second audio playing device for starting the information synchronization function exists in the preset range.
14. The apparatus of claim 12, wherein the broadcast module is further configured to:
and broadcasting the link information according to a preset broadcast period until the information synchronization function of the first audio playing device and/or the second audio playing device is closed.
15. The apparatus of claim 11, wherein the first determining module is further configured to:
establishing wireless communication connection between the first audio playing device and the terminal device, and acquiring link information between the first audio playing device and the terminal device in real time in the process that the terminal device broadcasts the air audio; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
and acquiring link information between the first audio playing device and the terminal device from a historical link information list.
16. The apparatus according to any one of claims 11 to 15, wherein the link information comprises: a link key; the over-the-air audio is audio obtained by encrypting based on the link key.
17. An audio processing apparatus, applied to a second audio playing device, the apparatus comprising:
the terminal equipment comprises a first acquisition module, a second acquisition module and a third acquisition module, wherein the first acquisition module is configured to acquire link information between first audio playing equipment and the terminal equipment from the first audio playing equipment;
and the second acquisition module is configured to synchronously acquire the air audio broadcasted by the terminal equipment with the first audio playing equipment based on the link information.
18. The apparatus of claim 17, further comprising:
the control module is configured to start the information synchronization function of the second audio playing device based on a second trigger instruction acting on the second audio playing device;
the first obtaining module is further configured to:
when the information synchronization functions of the first audio playing device and the second audio playing device are both started, receiving the link information sent by the first audio playing device;
the information synchronization function of the first audio playing device is started based on a first trigger instruction acting on the first audio playing device.
19. The apparatus of claim 18, wherein the first obtaining module is further configured to:
and when the second audio playing device is located within the preset range of the first audio playing device and the information synchronization functions of the first audio playing device and the second audio playing device are both started, receiving the link information sent by the first audio playing device.
20. The apparatus according to any of claims 17 to 19, wherein the link information comprises: a link key; the second obtaining module is further configured to:
and when the second audio playing device successfully acquires the link information and monitors the air audio, decrypting the air audio based on the link key to obtain the air audio to be output.
21. An audio processing apparatus, comprising:
a processor and a memory for storing executable instructions operable on the processor, wherein:
the processor is configured to execute the executable instructions to perform the steps of the method as provided in any one of the preceding claims 1 to 6 or to perform the steps of the method as provided in any one of the preceding claims 7 to 10 when the processor is configured to execute the executable instructions.
22. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon computer-executable instructions that, when executed by a processor, perform steps in a method as provided in any one of claims 1 to 6 above, or perform steps in a method as provided in any one of claims 7 to 10 above.
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