CN113181630B - Game handle and trigger thereof - Google Patents

Game handle and trigger thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113181630B
CN113181630B CN202110527594.1A CN202110527594A CN113181630B CN 113181630 B CN113181630 B CN 113181630B CN 202110527594 A CN202110527594 A CN 202110527594A CN 113181630 B CN113181630 B CN 113181630B
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China
Prior art keywords
guide
sliding
trigger
trigger body
pushing
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Application number
CN202110527594.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113181630A (en
Inventor
巩强龙
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Goertek Techology Co Ltd
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Goertek Techology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202110527594.1A priority Critical patent/CN113181630B/en
Publication of CN113181630A publication Critical patent/CN113181630A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2021/139149 priority patent/WO2022237169A1/en
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Publication of CN113181630B publication Critical patent/CN113181630B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63FCARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • A63F13/00Video games, i.e. games using an electronically generated display having two or more dimensions
    • A63F13/20Input arrangements for video game devices
    • A63F13/24Constructional details thereof, e.g. game controllers with detachable joystick handles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63FCARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • A63F13/00Video games, i.e. games using an electronically generated display having two or more dimensions
    • A63F13/20Input arrangements for video game devices
    • A63F13/22Setup operations, e.g. calibration, key configuration or button assignment
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63FCARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • A63F2300/00Features of games using an electronically generated display having two or more dimensions, e.g. on a television screen, showing representations related to the game
    • A63F2300/10Features of games using an electronically generated display having two or more dimensions, e.g. on a television screen, showing representations related to the game characterized by input arrangements for converting player-generated signals into game device control signals
    • A63F2300/1018Calibration; Key and button assignment
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63FCARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • A63F2300/00Features of games using an electronically generated display having two or more dimensions, e.g. on a television screen, showing representations related to the game
    • A63F2300/10Features of games using an electronically generated display having two or more dimensions, e.g. on a television screen, showing representations related to the game characterized by input arrangements for converting player-generated signals into game device control signals
    • A63F2300/1043Features of games using an electronically generated display having two or more dimensions, e.g. on a television screen, showing representations related to the game characterized by input arrangements for converting player-generated signals into game device control signals being characterized by constructional details

Abstract

The application discloses game paddle and trigger thereof, the trigger includes: a mounting member; a trigger body movably disposed on the mounting member; an elastic member provided on the mounting member and applying an elastic force to the trigger body, the elastic member making the trigger body have an operating force by applying the elastic force to the trigger body; an adjustment mechanism provided on the mount and increasing and decreasing an operating force of the trigger body; and a force releasing structure which is arranged on the adjusting mechanism and enables the operating force of the trigger body to be instantly reduced or disappear. In the trigger of above-mentioned structure, the trigger body can also realize the regulation of operating force through the adjustment mechanism who sets up on the installed part, can also make the operating force of trigger body reduce in the twinkling of an eye or disappear in the twinkling of an eye through the power leakage structure simultaneously for the user can have different operation according to the use scene of difference and experience, makes user's use experience obtain promoting.

Description

Game handle and trigger thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electronic equipment, in particular to a trigger, and further relates to a game handle with the trigger.
Background
The trigger on the game handle obtains elastic operating force through the pressing spring, but the force value curve of the elastic force in the existing trigger is fixed and cannot be adjusted according to different game scenes, so that good game experience is difficult to provide for users.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the present invention provides a trigger, which can change an operation force, so that a user has a better use experience. The invention also provides a game handle with the trigger.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a trigger, comprising:
a mounting member;
a trigger body movably disposed on the mounting member;
an elastic member provided on the mounting member and applying an elastic force to the trigger body, the elastic member making the trigger body have an operating force by applying the elastic force to the trigger body;
an adjustment mechanism provided on the mount and increasing and decreasing an operating force of the trigger body;
and a force releasing structure which is arranged on the adjusting mechanism and enables the operating force of the trigger body to be instantly reduced or disappear.
Preferably, in the trigger, two ends of the elastic member are respectively a force application end for applying force to the trigger body and a setting end arranged on the mounting member;
the adjusting mechanism is used for increasing the operating force by enabling the setting end to be close to the trigger body on the mounting piece, and the force leakage structure is used for enabling the setting end to be far away from the trigger body on the mounting piece so that the operating force is instantly reduced or disappears.
Preferably, in the trigger, the adjusting mechanism includes:
a slider connected to the set end;
a push member for driving the slide member to approach the trigger body;
the sliding piece and the pushing piece are arranged on the guide piece in a sliding mode and move under the guide of the guide piece.
Preferably, in the above trigger, the sliding member is provided with a sliding guide rail, the pushing member is provided with a pushing guide rail, and the guide member is provided with a guide slideway;
the push guide rail is aligned and abutted with the sliding guide rail and synchronously moves in the guide slide way, so that the push piece drives the sliding piece to approach the trigger body.
Preferably, in the above trigger, the pushing member is a rod-shaped member, and the pushing guide rail is arranged to protrude from a circumferential side wall of the rod-shaped member;
the guide part is a tubular part sleeved on the outer side of the pushing part, and the guide slideway extends along the axial direction of the tubular part and penetrates through the circumferential side wall of the tubular part;
the sliding part is an annular part sleeved on the outer side of the guide part, and the sliding guide rail protrudes out of the circumferential inner wall of the annular part.
Preferably, in the above trigger, the slide rail includes at least a first slide rail and a second slide rail that are uniformly provided in a circumferential direction of the slider;
the pushing guide rails at least comprise a first pushing guide rail and a second pushing guide rail which are uniformly arranged on the circumferential direction of the pushing piece;
the guide slide ways at least comprise a first guide slide way and a second guide slide way which are uniformly arranged on the circumferential direction of the guide piece;
the first sliding guide rail, the first pushing guide rail and the first guide slide way are arranged in a matched mode, and the second sliding guide rail, the second pushing guide rail and the second guide slide way are arranged in a matched mode.
Preferably, in the above trigger, the force releasing structure includes:
the sliding inclined plane is arranged at the end part of the sliding guide rail close to the pushing guide rail and is inclined to the axis of the sliding part;
the pushing inclined plane is arranged at the end part of the pushing guide rail, close to the sliding guide rail, and matched with the sliding inclined plane;
the convex block is convexly arranged on the outer surface of the circumferential side wall of the guide piece, the end surface of the convex block close to the trigger body is a guide inclined surface matched with the sliding inclined surface, the convex block surrounds a force leakage groove on the outer surface, and the force leakage groove extends along the axial direction of the guide piece and allows the sliding guide rail to enter and slide in the guide piece;
the sliding part is under the action of the elastic force of the elastic part, the pushing inclined plane and the guiding inclined plane are sequentially in sliding fit with the sliding inclined plane, so that the sliding part can rotate relative to the guiding part to enable the sliding guide rail to enter the force leakage groove and move in the direction away from the trigger body under the guidance of the force leakage groove.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned trigger, the direction slide is in when being provided with a plurality of in the circumference of guide, the power of letting out recess is located two of adjacent setting between the direction slide, the power of letting out recess and adjacent slide intercommunication, just the power of letting out recess is kept away from the lateral wall of trigger body be with the slip inclined plane matches and will sliding guide leads to the guide wall of adjacent slide.
Preferably, in the above trigger, the trigger body is rotatably provided on the mounting member by a rotating shaft;
the mounting part is provided with a linkage part which moves on the mounting part, the linkage part is abutted to the trigger body under the elastic action of the elastic part and can move towards the direction close to the adjusting mechanism under the driving of the trigger body so as to realize the compression of the elastic part.
A gamepad comprising a trigger, the trigger being any one of the triggers described above.
The trigger provided by the invention is provided with the trigger body movably arranged on the mounting piece, the trigger body exerts elastic force on the trigger body through the elastic piece to form operating force, the trigger body can also realize the adjustment of the operating force through the adjusting mechanism arranged on the mounting piece, and meanwhile, the operating force of the trigger body can be instantly reduced or disappear through the force leakage structure, so that a user can have different operation experiences according to different use scenes, and the use experience of the user is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.
FIGS. 1-3 are schematic views of the trigger of the present invention with the push member furthest from the trigger body and without pressing the trigger body;
FIGS. 4-6 are schematic views of the structure of the push member at the furthest position from the trigger body and pressing on the trigger body;
FIGS. 7-9 are schematic views of the structure of the pusher that drives the slide toward the trigger body for a distance without pressing the trigger body;
FIGS. 10-12 are schematic views of the pusher and slide in the positions shown in FIGS. 7-9 and with the trigger body depressed;
FIGS. 13-15 are schematic structural views illustrating the pushing member driving the sliding member to move to the predetermined position and pressing the trigger body;
FIGS. 16-18 are schematic views of the slider at various stages of circumferential rotation;
19-21 are schematic views of the first slide rail at various stages of movement in the vent groove away from the trigger body;
fig. 22-24 are schematic views showing the sliding structure of the first sliding guide under the guidance of the guide wall;
25-27 are schematic views of the first slide rail abutting the second push rail in the second guide track as the pusher is returned to the position furthest from the trigger body;
FIG. 28 is a schematic view of the slider;
FIG. 29 is a schematic view of the cutting of the slider;
FIGS. 30 and 31 are schematic views of different views of the pusher;
FIGS. 32-34 are views of the guide member from different angles;
FIG. 35 is a schematic structural view of section A of FIG. 34;
FIG. 36 is a structural view of section B of FIG. 34;
FIG. 37 is a schematic structural view of section C of FIG. 34;
fig. 38 is an exploded view of the trigger.
In fig. 1-38:
1-trigger body, 2-rotating shaft, 3-mounting piece, 4-linkage piece, 5-elastic piece, 6-sliding piece, 7-guiding piece, 8-pushing piece, 9-screw, 10-motor, 11-potentiometer, 12-circuit board and 13-connecting rod;
6-1 to a first sliding guide rail, 6-2 to a first sliding inclined surface, 7-1 to a first guide slideway, 7-2 to a first guide inclined surface, 7-3 to a force release groove, 7-4 to a guide wall, 7-5 to a second guide slideway, 8-1 to a first pushing guide rail, 8-2 to a first pushing inclined surface, 8-3 to a second pushing guide rail, and 8-4 to a second pushing inclined surface.
Detailed Description
The invention provides a trigger which can change the operation force and enables a user to have better use experience. The invention also provides a game handle with the trigger.
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-38, the embodiment of the present invention provides a trigger which can be mounted on a game handle, and mainly comprises a mounting part 3, a trigger body 1, an elastic part 5, an adjusting mechanism and a force-releasing structure, wherein the mounting part 3 is a bearing part for bearing other components of the trigger, and the mounting part 3 is a plate-shaped part shown in fig. 1; the trigger body 1 is a part which is directly contacted with a user and operated by the user, and is movably arranged on the mounting part 3 in a way of rotating and/or moving on the mounting part 3, namely, the user can rotate and/or move the trigger body 1, and the structure of the trigger body is like a key shown in figure 1; the elastic member 5 is a component providing an operating force to the trigger body 1, the operating force refers to a damping force which can be sensed by a user when the trigger body 1 rotates and/or moves (or a force applied by the user to overcome an elastic force of the elastic member 5), the elastic member 5 is arranged on the mounting component 3 and enables the trigger body 1 to have the operating force by applying the elastic force to the trigger body 1, specifically, the elastic member 5 applies pressure to the trigger body 1 so that the trigger body 1 stays at an initial position when not receiving the force applied by the user, and when the trigger body 1 rotates and/or moves to enable the trigger body 1 to leave the initial position, the elastic member 5 is compressed and deformed, at the moment, the trigger body 1 receives the elastic force applied by the elastic member 5, and the trigger body 1 has the operating force (the trigger body 1 can receive the elastic force of the elastic member 5 or not receive the elastic force of the elastic member 5 when being at the initial position), and the elastic member 5 is, for example, a spiral spring shown in fig. 1; the adjusting mechanism is also arranged on the mounting piece 3, and increases the operating force of the trigger body 1 by increasing the elastic force of the elastic piece 5 borne by the trigger body 1 and decreases the operating force of the trigger body 1 by decreasing the elastic force of the elastic piece 5 borne by the trigger body 1; the force leakage structure is a structure which enables the operating force of the trigger body 1 to be instantly reduced or disappear, the force leakage structure is arranged on the adjusting mechanism, after the adjusting mechanism changes the operating force of the trigger body 1, the force leakage structure can achieve rapid and large reduction of the operating force of the trigger body 1, and even the operating force of the trigger body 1 disappears.
The trigger of above-mentioned structure, because can be through the operating force of the change trigger body 1 of the different degree of adjustment mechanism, and can also make the operating force of trigger body 1 reduce in the twinkling of an eye or disappear in the twinkling of an eye through letting out the power structure, make the trigger can have the power value curve of multiple difference with this, and then make the user can have different use experiences according to the use scene of difference, make user's use experience obtain promoting, for example install this trigger on game paddle, just can make gamer obtain abundanter in the recreation scene of difference, manifold recreation experience.
Specifically, this embodiment defines the both ends of elastic component 5 as the application of force end to trigger body 1 application of force and set up the end in installed part 3 respectively to make adjustment mechanism increase operating force through making the set up end to trigger body 1 approach on installed part 3, the structure of leaking power makes operating force reduce in the twinkling of an eye or disappear in the twinkling of an eye through making the set up end to trigger body 1 keep away from fast on installed part 3. That is, the adjusting mechanism increases the operating force by pushing one end (i.e., the setting end) of the elastic member 5 away from the trigger body 1 toward the trigger body 1 to reduce the distance between the end and the trigger body 1, and increasing the compression amount of the elastic member 5, so that the trigger body 1 bears larger elastic force and has larger operating force, as shown in fig. 7-15; the way of reducing the operating force by the releasing structure is that when the setting end of the elastic element 5 is pushed to a preset position (the preset position refers to the position where the setting end is located when the operating force is maximum, and the distance between the setting end and the trigger body 1 is minimum when the setting end is located at the position), the setting end is adjusted by the releasing structure so that the elastic element is no longer pushed by the adjusting mechanism, that is, the force compressing the elastic element 5 and located on one side of the setting end suddenly disappears, at this time, the elastic element 5 rapidly extends to recover to the original state, and the setting end rapidly gets away from the trigger body 1, so that the elastic force borne by the trigger body 1 is rapidly reduced, and the operating force is also rapidly reduced, thereby achieving the effect of instant releasing force, as shown in fig. 16-24. If the resilient member 5 is able to return to its natural length during this process, the operating force of the trigger body 1 will disappear.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 to 15, the adjusting mechanism includes: a slider 6 connected to the set end; a pushing piece 8 for driving the sliding piece 6 to approach the trigger body 1; the guide 7 arranged on the mounting member 3, the sliding member 6 and the pushing member 8 are slidably arranged on the guide 7 and move under the guide of the guide 7. The sliding member 6 is a member directly contacting with the setting end of the elastic member 5, and can be fixedly connected with the setting end or abutted against the setting end (the abutting connection mode is suitable for the situation that the elastic member 5 is compressed at any position of the setting end), and moves synchronously with the setting end; the pusher 8 is a member that applies a pushing force to the elastic member 5, and is abutted against the slider 6 and movable on the mount 3, the moving direction of the pusher 8 is a direction approaching and separating from the trigger body 1, when the pusher 8 pushes the slider 6 to approach the trigger body 1, the elastic member 5 located between the trigger body 1 and the slider 6 is compressed, and the operating force of the trigger body 1 increases; meanwhile, the pushing piece 8 can also move in the direction away from the trigger body 1 to reduce the compression degree of the elastic piece 5, so that the operating force of the machine body is reduced, and the pushing piece 8 can also move in the direction away from the trigger body 1 to realize the abutting with the sliding piece 6 after force leakage again (the following contents will be explained); a guide 7 is fixedly provided on the mounting member 3 for guiding the pushing member 8 and the sliding member 6 to avoid deviation of the moving directions of the pushing member 8 and the sliding member 6, thereby ensuring normal increase and decrease of the operating force.
As shown in fig. 1-15, the structure of the guide 7 for guiding the sliding member 6 and the pushing member 8 is as follows: a sliding guide rail is arranged on the sliding part 6, a pushing guide rail is arranged on the pushing part 8, and a guide slideway is arranged on the guide part 7; the pushing guide rail is aligned and abutted with the sliding guide rail and synchronously moves in the guide slide way, so that the pushing piece 8 drives the sliding piece 6 to approach the trigger body 1. That is, in the present embodiment, the sliding fit of the sliding member 6, the pushing member 8, and the guiding member 7 is realized by the sliding fit of the guide rail and the sliding channel, and this structure has high stability of fit and can cooperate with other structures of the trigger, so it is taken as a preferable structure of the present embodiment.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3 and 28-37, the pushing member 8 is preferably a rod-like member, and the elongated pushing rail is disposed to protrude from a circumferential side wall of the rod-like member; the guide part 7 is a tubular part sleeved on the outer side of the pushing part 8, and the guide slideway extends along the axial direction of the tubular part and penetrates through the circumferential side wall of the tubular part; the sliding part 6 is a ring-shaped part sleeved outside the guide part 7, and the long-strip-shaped sliding guide rail is arranged by protruding the circumferential inner wall of the ring-shaped part. Wherein, the guide slideway has enough length in the axial direction of the guide piece 7 (the axial direction is the direction that the sliding piece 6 is close to and far away from the trigger body 1), because the pushing piece 8 is positioned in the guide piece 7, the pushing guide rail extends outwards from the inner part of the guide piece 7 and enters into the guide slideway, because the sliding piece 6 is sleeved on the outer side of the guide piece 7, the sliding guide rail extends inwards from the outer side of the guide piece 7 and enters into the guide slideway, when the sliding guide rail and the pushing guide rail are both positioned in the guide slideway, the sliding guide rail is closer to the trigger body 1 relative to the pushing guide rail, so when the pushing piece 8 is close to the trigger body 1, the sliding guide rail is driven by the pushing guide rail to be close to the trigger body 1 in the guide slideway so as to realize the approach of the sliding piece 6 to the trigger body 1, and further realize the compression of the elastic piece 5.
The push member 8 is preferably a rod-shaped member, the guide member 7 is a tubular member, and the sliding member 6 is preferably an annular member, so that the push member, the guide member and the sliding member can be sequentially sleeved from inside to outside and coaxially arranged, which not only improves the assembly compactness among the three members, but also facilitates the relative movement among the three members and the relative rotation to be described later, and makes the working effect of the trigger more prominent.
Further, as shown in fig. 28 to 37, this embodiment is also preferable: the slide guide rails include at least a first slide guide rail 6-1 and a second slide guide rail which are uniformly arranged in the circumferential direction of the slider 6; the push guide rail at least comprises a first push guide rail 8-1 and a second push guide rail 8-3 which are uniformly arranged in the circumferential direction of the push piece 8; the guide slide way at least comprises a first guide slide way 7-1 and a second guide slide way 7-5 which are uniformly arranged on the circumferential direction of the guide piece 7; the first sliding guide rail 6-1, the first pushing guide rail 8-1 and the first guide slideway 7-1 are arranged in a matched mode, and the second sliding guide rail, the second pushing guide rail 8-3 and the second guide slideway 7-5 are arranged in a matched mode. That is, the preferred sliding fit's structure has at least two sets to make at least two sets of sliding fit structures evenly distributed in the circumference of impeller 8, guide 7 and slider 6, through so set up not only can further improve this three's cooperation stability, more importantly, can also provide the structure basis for the setting of letting out the power structure, guarantee that the power structure can normally work. In this embodiment, the preferred slip fit arrangement is four evenly distributed sets, as shown in fig. 28-37.
For convenience of description, in the present embodiment, the sliding guide rails, the push guide rails, and the guide slideways in the four sets of sliding fit structures are named as first, second, third, and fourth, respectively, in units of sets, that is, the sliding guide rails, the push guide rails, and the guide slideways in the first set of sliding fit structures are named as first sliding guide rails 6-1, first push guide rails 8-1, and first guide slideways 7-1, respectively, the sliding guide rails, the push guide rails, and the guide slideways in the second set of sliding fit structures are named as second sliding guide rails, second push guide rails 8-3, and second guide slideways 7-5, respectively, and so on. As shown in fig. 1 to 15, the process of the adjustment mechanism gradually increasing the operating force of the trigger body 1 is: taking the first set of sliding fit structures as an example, as shown in fig. 1-6, in the initial state, the pushing member 8 is located at the farthest position from the trigger body 1, and the first pushing rail 8-1 and the first sliding rail 6-1 abut in the first guiding slideway 7-1, at this time, the length of the elastic member 5 is the largest, and the operating force of the trigger body 1 during rotation and/or movement is the smallest; then, as shown in fig. 7-12, the pushing element 8 is moved to the direction approaching the trigger body 1 under the guidance of the first guiding slideway 7-1, in the process, as the first pushing rail 8-1 drives the first sliding rail 6-1 to approach the trigger body 1 gradually, the amount of the elastic element 5 being compressed is gradually increased, the operating force of the trigger body 1 is also gradually increased, and when the pushing element 8 and the sliding element 6 are at different positions, the trigger body 1 has different operating forces, when the pushing element 8 drives the sliding element 6 to move to the maximum stroke (i.e. the aforementioned preset position), as shown in fig. 13-15, the pushing element 8 and the sliding element 6 are closest to the trigger body 1, at this time, the elastic element 5 is compressed to the maximum extent, and the operating force of the trigger body 1 is the maximum.
On the basis of the above structure, as shown in fig. 16 to 18, the preferred force-releasing structure of the present embodiment includes: a slide slope provided at an end of the slide rail close to the push rail, the slide slope being disposed obliquely to an axis of the slider 6; the pushing inclined plane is arranged at the end part of the pushing guide rail, close to the sliding guide rail, and matched with the sliding inclined plane; the convex block is arranged on the outer surface of the circumferential side wall of the guide piece 7 in a protruding mode (the convex block is required to be ensured not to interfere with the elastic piece 5 sleeved outside the guide piece 7 when arranged in a protruding mode so as to avoid influence on normal compression and extension of the elastic piece 5), the end face, close to the trigger body 1, of the convex block is a guide inclined plane matched with the sliding inclined plane, a force leakage groove 7-3 is formed in the periphery of the convex block, and the force leakage groove 7-3 extends in the axial direction of the guide piece 7 and allows the sliding guide rail to enter and slide in the force leakage groove; under the action of the elastic force of the elastic piece 5, the sliding piece 6 is in sliding fit with the sliding inclined plane in sequence by pushing the inclined plane and the guide inclined plane, so that the sliding piece 6 can rotate relative to the guide piece 7 to enable the sliding guide rail to enter the leakage groove 7-3 and move in the direction far away from the trigger body 1 under the guide of the leakage groove 7-3. Preferably, the guide track includes two parts in the radial direction of the guide 7, namely, a part through which the circumferential side wall of the tubular member is made to penetrate by machining the circumferential side wall (the part is a part corresponding to the thickness of the circumferential side wall), and a part located outside the outer surface of the tubular member (the part is defined by two parallel projections, and since the projections are arranged to protrude from the outer surface, the part of the track defined by the projections is also located outside the outer surface in the radial direction), and when the slide rail is inserted into the guide track, the slide rail is located only in the part of the guide track defined by the projections, that is, the slide rail moves in the axial direction of the guide 7 under the fit guide of the two projections. In order to correspond to multiple sets of sliding fit structures, the sliding inclined plane, the pushing inclined plane and the guiding inclined plane belonging to different sliding fit structures are respectively referred to as a first sliding inclined plane 6-2, a first pushing inclined plane 8-2 and a first guiding inclined plane 7-2, a second sliding inclined plane, a second pushing inclined plane 8-4 and a second guiding inclined plane, and so on.
The working process of the force-releasing structure for realizing the instant reduction or instant disappearance of the operating force is as follows: when the first push guide rail 8-1 pushes the first sliding guide rail 6-1 to approach to the preset position, the first sliding guide rail 6-1 will gradually move out of the first guiding slide 7-1 surrounded by the bumps (as shown in fig. 7-15), when the first sliding guide rail 6-1 moves to the preset position, the first sliding guide rail 6-1 will completely move out of the first guiding slide 7-1 surrounded by the bumps (as shown in fig. 15), at this time, two bumps on both sides of the first sliding guide rail 6-1 will not form a barrier to the first sliding guide rail 6-1 in the circumferential direction any more, and the first push inclined surface 8-2 and the first guiding inclined surface 7-2 at the end of the bump are coplanar, because the first push guide rail 8-1 abuts against the first sliding inclined surface 6-2 of the first sliding guide rail 6-1 through the first push inclined surface 8-2, and the first sliding guide rail 6-1 bears the elastic force exerted by the elastic member 5, so that the unblocked first sliding guide rail 6-1 can make the first sliding inclined surface 6-2 slide on the first pushing inclined surface 8-2 under the action of the elastic force, and because the first pushing inclined surface 8-2 is inclined relative to the axial direction of the guide member 7, the sliding member 6 can rotate circumferentially around the guide member 7 under the guidance of the first pushing inclined surface 8-2, and as the rotation proceeds, the first sliding inclined surface 6-2 can be separated from the first pushing inclined surface 8-2 and abut against the first guiding inclined surface 7-2, and continue to rotate circumferentially under the guidance of the first guiding inclined surface 7-2 until the first sliding guide rail 6-1 rotates into the leakage groove 7-3 (as shown in fig. 19-21), and is driven by the elastic piece 5 to move rapidly in the leakage groove 7-3 in the direction away from the trigger body 1 until the first sliding guide rail 6-1 abuts against the side wall of the leakage groove 7-3 away from the trigger body 1 (as shown in fig. 22-24), at which time the sliding piece 6 is located at a position far away from the trigger body 1, and the elastic piece 5 can be in a slightly compressed state at this time, so that the trigger body 1 has a small operating force at this time. Or the elastic member 5 may be in a natural length state at this time, and the trigger body 1 has no operating force when being located at the initial position, but the embodiment preferably has the elastic member 5 in a slightly compressed state, so that the trigger body 1 can be restored to the initial position by the driving of the elastic member 5 when the user releases the trigger body 1.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 21 and 24, when the guide slide ways are provided with a plurality of guide slide ways in the circumferential direction of the guide member 7, the force-releasing groove 7-3 is located between two adjacent guide slide ways, the force-releasing groove 7-3 is communicated with the adjacent slide way (the adjacent slide way is the second guide slide way 7-5), and the side wall of the force-releasing groove 7-3 away from the trigger body 1 is a guide wall 7-4 which is matched with the sliding inclined surface and guides the sliding guide rail to the adjacent slide way. In the structure, a plurality of force release grooves 7-3 are uniformly distributed on the circumferential direction of the guide piece 7, and the plurality of force release grooves 7-3 are alternately arranged with the plurality of guide slideways in the circumferential direction. When the first sliding guide rail 6-1 abuts against the side wall (i.e. the guide wall 7-4) of the force-releasing groove 7-3 far away from the trigger body 1, since the end of the force-releasing groove 7-3 far away from the trigger body 1 is communicated with the second guide slide 7-5, and the guide wall 7-4 can play a role of guiding the first sliding guide rail 6-1, the first sliding guide rail 6-1 can move to the second guide slide 7-5 in the later moving process, but at the moment, the pushing member 8 is still at a position close to the trigger body 1, so that the second pushing guide rail 8-3 of the pushing member 8 can form a block to the first sliding guide rail 6-1, as shown in fig. 24, so that the first sliding guide rail 6-1 cannot enter the second guide slide 7-5. When the pushing member 8 retreats to a position far away from the trigger body 1, the second pushing guide rail 8-3 retreats in the second guide slideway 7-5 to avoid the first sliding guide rail 6-1, and at this time, the first sliding guide rail 6-1 can enter the second guide slideway 7-5 and abut against the second pushing guide rail 8-3 (specifically, the first sliding inclined surface 6-2 abuts against the second pushing inclined surface 8-4), as shown in fig. 27. When the operating force of the trigger body 1 needs to be increased again, the second push guide rail 8-3 can drive the first sliding guide rail 6-1 to approach the trigger body 1 so as to repeat the same operating force increasing process, when the trigger body 1 needs to be relieved again, the first sliding inclined surface 6-2 enables the sliding piece 6 to continue to rotate around the guide piece 7 under the guidance of the second push inclined surface 8-4 and the second guide inclined surface until the first sliding guide rail 6-1 enters another relief groove 7-3 so as to repeat the same relief process, then the first sliding guide rail 6-1 can enter the third guide slide way and abut against the third push guide rail, and repeat the same operating force increasing process and the same relief process, and then enter the next operating cycle. In this way, the increase of the operating force and the force release process can be repeatedly achieved by pushing the slider 6 to move axially and rotating it circumferentially.
In the structure, the force leakage grooves 7-3 are communicated with the adjacent slide ways, so that the operation can be continuously and repeatedly carried out, and the convenience of adjusting the operation force can be obviously improved. In addition, the force relief groove 7-3 may not communicate with the adjacent runner, but a special component may be used to return the first sliding guide 6-1 into the first guide runner 7-1.
Further, as shown in fig. 1 and 38, it is preferable that the pusher 8 is driven by a driving mechanism for moving the slider 6 toward the trigger body 1, the driving mechanism including: a motor 10; a screw 9 rotated by the driving of a motor 10; set up the screw hole on impeller 8, screw rod 9 passes the screw hole and with screw hole threaded connection. That is, the present embodiment realizes the automatic adjustment of the operation force by providing the driving mechanism, and can significantly improve the automation degree of the trigger. The motor 10 drives the screw rod 9 to rotate in the threaded hole, so that the pushing piece 8 moves along the axial direction of the screw rod 9, the pushing piece 8, the guide piece 7 and the sliding piece 6 are coaxially arranged, and the motor 10 drives the screw rod 9 to rotate in different directions (clockwise direction or anticlockwise direction) to realize the approaching or departing of the sliding piece 6 to the trigger body 1. The motor 10 preferably drives the pushing member 8 through the screw rod 9 and the thread, not only because of simple structure and convenient installation, but also because the motor has a large driving stroke and can realize large-range adjustment of the operating force, and more importantly, through the thread fit between the threaded hole and the screw rod 9, the pushing member 8 and the sliding member 6 can stay at any position within the stroke range, so that the adjustment of the operating force in different sizes can be realized.
More preferably, as shown in fig. 1 and 38, the mounting member 3 is further provided with position detection means for detecting the position of the pusher member 8, the position detection means comprising: a circuit board 12 provided on the mount 3; the potentiometer 11 is arranged on the circuit board 12 and electrically connected with the circuit board 12, the pushing piece 8 is provided with a clamping jaw, and the clamping jaw synchronously moving with the pushing piece 8 can realize the detection and the recording of the position of the pushing piece 8 by shifting the potentiometer 11. By corresponding the position of the pushing part 8 to the deformation degree (or the magnitude of the operating force) of the elastic part 5, the position detection device can be used for detecting and recording the magnitude of the operating force, so that a user can more accurately realize the adjustment of the operating force.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 38, it is preferable that the trigger body 1 is rotatably provided on the mounting member 3 by a rotation shaft 2; the installed part 3 moves upward and is provided with a rod-shaped linkage 4, the linkage 4 is abutted to the trigger body 1 under the elastic action of the elastic piece 5, and the linkage 4 can move towards the direction close to the adjusting mechanism under the driving of the trigger body 1 to compress the elastic piece 5. Through so setting up for trigger body 1's operation mode is for rotating, and trigger body 1 revolves axle 2 when rotating under user's the pressure, and it can change for installed part 3, and at the in-process of trigger body 1 change of position, trigger body 1 can drive linkage 4 through connecting rod 13 and remove on installed part 3, and then drives the end of exerting force of elastic component 5 and remove, so that the elasticity of elastic component 5 can be more abundant be used in trigger body 1. In order to ensure that the trigger body 1 can better bear the elastic force of the elastic piece 5, the linkage piece 4, the elastic piece 5, the pushing piece 8, the guide piece 7 and the sliding piece 6 are preferably coaxially arranged.
In addition, the embodiment also provides a game handle which comprises a trigger, and the trigger is the trigger. For the beneficial effect of the game handle brought by the trigger, please refer to the above contents, and the description is omitted here.
The structure of each part is described in a progressive mode in the specification, the structure of each part is mainly described to be different from the existing structure, and the whole and part structures of the trigger can be obtained by randomly combining the structures of the parts.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (9)

1. A trigger, comprising:
a mounting member;
a trigger body movably disposed on the mounting member;
the elastic piece is arranged on the mounting piece and applies elastic force to the trigger body, the elastic piece enables the trigger body to have operating force by applying the elastic force to the trigger body, and two ends of the elastic piece are respectively an application end applying force to the trigger body and a setting end arranged on the mounting piece;
an adjustment mechanism that is provided on the mounting member and increases and decreases an operating force of the trigger body, the adjustment mechanism increasing the operating force by causing the setting end to approach the trigger body on the mounting member, and decreasing the operating force by causing an elastic force of an elastic member borne by the trigger body to increase;
and the force leakage structure is arranged on the adjusting mechanism and enables the operating force of the trigger body to be instantly reduced or disappear, and the force leakage structure enables the setting end to be far away from the trigger body on the mounting piece so that the operating force is instantly reduced or disappears.
2. The trigger of claim 1, wherein the adjustment mechanism comprises:
a slider connected to the set end;
a pushing piece which drives the sliding piece to approach the trigger body;
the sliding piece and the pushing piece are arranged on the guide piece in a sliding mode and move under the guidance of the guide piece.
3. The trigger of claim 2, wherein the sliding member is provided with a sliding guide rail, the pushing member is provided with a pushing guide rail, and the guide member is provided with a guide slide;
the pushing guide rail is in butt joint with the sliding guide rail in an aligned mode and moves synchronously in the guide slide way, so that the pushing piece drives the sliding piece to approach the trigger body.
4. The trigger of claim 3, wherein the push member is a rod, and the push rail is disposed to protrude from a circumferential sidewall of the rod;
the guide part is a tubular part sleeved on the outer side of the pushing part, and the guide slideway extends along the axial direction of the tubular part and penetrates through the circumferential side wall of the tubular part;
the sliding part is an annular part sleeved on the outer side of the guide part, and the sliding guide rail protrudes out of the circumferential inner wall of the annular part.
5. The trigger of claim 3, wherein the slide rails include at least a first slide rail and a second slide rail that are uniformly arranged in a circumferential direction of the slide;
the pushing guide rails at least comprise a first pushing guide rail and a second pushing guide rail which are uniformly arranged on the circumferential direction of the pushing piece;
the guide slide way at least comprises a first guide slide way and a second guide slide way which are uniformly arranged on the circumferential direction of the guide piece;
the first sliding guide rail, the first pushing guide rail and the first guide slide way are arranged in a matched mode, and the second sliding guide rail, the second pushing guide rail and the second guide slide way are arranged in a matched mode.
6. The trigger of claim 4, wherein the force relief structure comprises:
the sliding inclined plane is arranged at the end part of the sliding guide rail close to the pushing guide rail and is inclined to the axis of the sliding part;
the pushing inclined plane is arranged at the end part of the pushing guide rail, close to the sliding guide rail, and matched with the sliding inclined plane;
the lug is convexly arranged on the outer surface of the circumferential side wall of the guide piece, the end surface of the lug, close to the trigger body, is a guide inclined surface matched with the sliding inclined surface, the lug surrounds a force leakage groove on the outer surface, and the force leakage groove extends along the axial direction of the guide piece and allows the sliding guide rail to enter and slide in the guide piece;
the sliding part is under the action of the elastic force of the elastic part, and the pushing inclined plane and the guiding inclined plane are sequentially in sliding fit with the sliding inclined plane, so that the sliding part can rotate relative to the guiding part to enable the sliding guide rail to enter the force leakage groove and move in the direction far away from the trigger body under the guidance of the force leakage groove.
7. The trigger according to claim 6, wherein when the guide rail is provided with a plurality of guide rails in the circumferential direction of the guide member, the relief groove is located between two adjacent guide rails, the relief groove is communicated with the adjacent guide rails, and the side wall of the relief groove away from the trigger body is a guide wall which is matched with the sliding inclined surface and guides the sliding guide rail to the adjacent guide rail.
8. The trigger of claim 1, wherein the trigger body is rotatably disposed on the mount via a shaft;
the mounting part is provided with a linkage part which moves on the mounting part, the linkage part is abutted to the trigger body under the elastic action of the elastic part and can move towards the direction close to the adjusting mechanism under the driving of the trigger body so as to realize the compression of the elastic part.
9. A gamepad comprising a trigger, characterised in that the trigger is a trigger according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
CN202110527594.1A 2021-05-14 2021-05-14 Game handle and trigger thereof Active CN113181630B (en)

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CN113181630B (en) * 2021-05-14 2022-10-28 歌尔科技有限公司 Game handle and trigger thereof
CN216119997U (en) * 2021-09-29 2022-03-22 潍坊歌尔电子有限公司 Trigger button device, electronic equipment and electronic system

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CN111054058A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-24 歌尔科技有限公司 Trigger button mechanism and handle
CN111035921A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-21 歌尔科技有限公司 Trigger button mechanism and handle
CN113181630B (en) * 2021-05-14 2022-10-28 歌尔科技有限公司 Game handle and trigger thereof

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US5330198A (en) * 1993-02-04 1994-07-19 Dinhofer Milton J Toy glider target game
CN101623554A (en) * 2009-07-02 2010-01-13 北京邮电大学 Protection device of Falcon force feedback equipment
CN210645103U (en) * 2019-09-17 2020-06-02 冯贵云 Multifunctional diabolo shaking rod
CN113082692A (en) * 2021-04-21 2021-07-09 歌尔股份有限公司 Trigger structure and electronic equipment

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