CN113057650A - Data sending method and device, data acquisition device and storage medium - Google Patents
Data sending method and device, data acquisition device and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- A61B5/0002—Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network
- A61B5/0004—Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network characterised by the type of physiological signal transmitted
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- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/74—Details of notification to user or communication with user or patient ; user input means
- A61B5/742—Details of notification to user or communication with user or patient ; user input means using visual displays
- A61B5/7445—Display arrangements, e.g. multiple display units
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/74—Details of notification to user or communication with user or patient ; user input means
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Abstract
The application discloses a data sending method, a data sending device, a data collector and a storage medium, and belongs to the technical field of medical treatment. The method comprises the following steps: establishing a communication connection with a data processing device; acquiring electrocardiosignals of a human body based on the lead electrodes connected with the data acquisition unit; and sending the collected electrocardiosignals to the data processing equipment based on the communication connection. This application embodiment establishes communication connection through data collection station and data processing equipment, and this data collection station can be based on connecting the electrocardiosignal of leading electrode collection human body to can send the electrocardiosignal who gathers to the data processing equipment who connects, and need not the user and go to the hospital and carry out electrocardio monitoring, also need not the electrocardio monitor and directly carry out electrocardio monitoring to the human body, compare with the limitation that uses the electrocardio monitor, the flexibility is good.
Description
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of medical technology, and in particular, to a data transmission method, an apparatus, a data collector, and a storage medium.
Background
The electrocardiogram monitoring is an examination means for diagnosing cardiovascular diseases, carries out real-time electrocardiogram monitoring on users to find the abnormal change of the electrocardiogram in time, and has important significance for preventing and treating the cardiovascular diseases.
In the related art, users usually use an electrocardiograph to perform electrocardiographic measurement, for example, when the users intend to perform electrocardiographic measurement, they need to go to a hospital, and a professional medical staff operates the electrocardiograph to perform measurement. The specific measurement process can be that a user can lie on a hospital bed, medical personnel paste each lead electrode of the electrocardio monitor at the human body lead position of the user in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and the electrocardio monitor can acquire electrocardio signals through the lead electrodes and process the electrocardio signals.
In the course of implementing the present application, the inventors found that the related art has at least the following problems:
when the electrocardioscanner is used, a user is required to go to a hospital bed, the medical personnel connect the lead electrode of the electrocardioscanner to the user, the electrocardioscanner directly collects electrocardiosignals of the human body and processes the electrocardiosignals, and the electrocardioscanner is large in limitation of use and poor in flexibility.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a data sending method, a data sending device, a data collector and a storage medium, which can solve the problems in the related art. The technical scheme is as follows:
according to an embodiment of the present application, there is provided a data transmission method, including:
establishing a communication connection with a data processing device;
acquiring electrocardiosignals of a human body based on the communication connection and the lead electrodes connected with the data acquisition unit;
and sending the collected electrocardiosignals to the data processing equipment.
Optionally, the sending the acquired cardiac electrical signal to the data processing device includes:
and when the electrocardiosignals are acquired, executing the step of sending the acquired electrocardiosignals to the data processing equipment.
Optionally, after the acquiring the cardiac electrical signal of the human body, the method further includes:
caching the collected electrocardiosignals;
the sending the collected electrocardiographic signals to the data processing device includes:
and sending the electrocardiosignals cached in the target duration to the data processing equipment every other target duration.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
acquiring a voice signal of a user based on a voice acquisition instruction;
and sending the collected voice signal to the data processing equipment.
Optionally, the sending the collected voice signal to the data processing device includes any one of:
synchronously sending real-time acquired electrocardiosignals and voice signals to the data processing equipment;
caching the collected voice signals, and sending the electrocardiosignals and the voice signals cached in the target duration to the data processing equipment every other target duration;
and synchronously sending the electrocardiosignals and the voice signals collected in the collection time period to the data processing equipment according to the collection time period of the voice signals.
Optionally, the speech signal and the cardiac signal are stored in a data block, the size of the data block being determined based on the number of bits and the sampling rate of the cardiac signal and the speech signal.
Optionally, the method further comprises any one of:
analyzing and processing the acquired electrocardiosignals, and sending an analysis processing result corresponding to the electrocardiosignals to the data processing equipment;
analyzing and processing the acquired electrocardiosignals, and sending the acquired electrocardiosignals and analysis and processing results corresponding to the electrocardiosignals to the data processing equipment;
and analyzing and processing the acquired electrocardiosignals, and controlling the state of a target indicator light according to an analysis processing result, wherein the off state and the on state of the target indicator light are used for indicating the normality or abnormality of the electrocardiosignals.
Optionally, the acquiring an electrocardiographic signal of a human body includes any one of:
acquiring electrocardiosignals of the human body in real time;
and periodically acquiring the electrocardiosignals of the human body.
Optionally, the data processing device is a device installed with an electrocardiographic processing application, or the data processing device is a device used in a medical institution for processing electrocardiographic signals.
According to an embodiment of the present application, there is provided a data transmission apparatus, including:
the connection module is used for establishing communication connection with the data processing equipment;
the acquisition module is used for acquiring electrocardiosignals of a human body based on the lead electrodes connected with the data acquisition unit;
and the sending module is used for sending the acquired electrocardiosignals to the data processing equipment based on the communication connection.
Optionally, the sending module is configured to execute the step of sending the acquired electrocardiographic signal to the data processing device when the electrocardiographic signal is acquired.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises:
the cache module is used for caching the acquired electrocardiosignals;
the sending module is used for sending the electrocardiosignals cached in the target duration to the data processing equipment every other target duration.
Optionally, the acquisition module is further configured to acquire a voice signal of the user based on the voice acquisition instruction;
the sending module is used for sending the collected voice signals to the data processing equipment.
Optionally, the sending module is configured to perform any one of:
synchronously sending real-time acquired electrocardiosignals and voice signals to the data processing equipment;
caching the collected voice signals, and sending the electrocardiosignals and the voice signals cached in the target duration to the data processing equipment every other target duration;
and synchronously sending the electrocardiosignals and the voice signals collected in the collection time period to the data processing equipment according to the collection time period of the voice signals.
Optionally, the speech signal and the cardiac signal are stored in a data block, the size of the data block being determined based on the number of bits and the sampling rate of the cardiac signal and the speech signal.
Optionally, the sending module is further configured to perform any one of:
analyzing and processing the acquired electrocardiosignals, and sending an analysis processing result corresponding to the electrocardiosignals to the data processing equipment;
analyzing and processing the acquired electrocardiosignals, and sending the acquired electrocardiosignals and analysis and processing results corresponding to the electrocardiosignals to the data processing equipment;
and analyzing and processing the acquired electrocardiosignals, and controlling the state of a target indicator light according to an analysis processing result, wherein the off state and the on state of the target indicator light are used for indicating the normality or abnormality of the electrocardiosignals.
Optionally, the acquisition module is configured to perform any one of:
acquiring electrocardiosignals of the human body in real time;
and periodically acquiring the electrocardiosignals of the human body.
Optionally, the data processing device is a device installed with an electrocardiographic processing application, or the data processing device is a device used in a medical institution for processing electrocardiographic signals.
According to an embodiment of the present application, a data collector is provided, where the data collector includes one or more memories, one or more processors, and a transmitter, where the one or more memories store at least one instruction, and the instruction, when executed by the one or more processors and the transmitter, implements an operation performed by any one of the data transmission methods.
According to an embodiment of the present application, there is provided a storage medium having at least one instruction stored therein, where the instruction, when executed, implements an operation performed by any one of the data transmission methods.
The beneficial effects brought by the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application at least comprise:
this application embodiment establishes communication connection through data collection station and data processing equipment, and this data collection station can be based on connecting the electrocardiosignal of leading electrode collection human body to can send the electrocardiosignal who gathers to the data processing equipment who connects, and need not the user and go to the hospital and carry out electrocardio monitoring, also need not the electrocardio monitor and directly carry out electrocardio monitoring to the human body, compare with the limitation that uses the electrocardio monitor, the flexibility is good.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a flowchart of a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a flowchart of a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a data transmission apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a data collector provided in an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more clear, embodiments of the present application will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a data sending method provided in an embodiment of the present application, where the method is applied to a data collector, and referring to fig. 1, the method includes:
101. a communication connection is established with the data processing device.
102. And acquiring electrocardiosignals of the human body based on the lead electrodes connected with the data acquisition unit.
103. And sending the collected electrocardiosignals to the data processing equipment based on the communication connection.
This application embodiment establishes communication connection through data collection station and data processing equipment, and this data collection station can be based on connecting the electrocardiosignal of leading electrode collection human body to can send the electrocardiosignal who gathers to the data processing equipment who connects, and need not the user and go to the hospital and carry out electrocardio monitoring, also need not the electrocardio monitor and directly carry out electrocardio monitoring to the human body, compare with the limitation that uses the electrocardio monitor, the flexibility is good.
Optionally, the sending the acquired cardiac signal to the data processing device includes:
and when the electrocardiosignals are acquired, executing the step of sending the acquired electrocardiosignals to the data processing equipment.
Optionally, after the acquiring the cardiac electrical signal of the human body, the method further includes:
caching the collected electrocardiosignals;
the sending the collected electrocardiographic signal to the data processing device includes:
and sending the electrocardiosignals cached in the target time length to the data processing equipment every other target time length.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
acquiring a voice signal of a user based on a voice acquisition instruction;
and sending the collected voice signal to the data processing equipment.
Optionally, the sending the collected voice signal to the data processing device includes any one of:
synchronously sending real-time acquired electrocardiosignals and voice signals to the data processing equipment;
caching the collected voice signals, and sending the electrocardiosignals and the voice signals cached in the target duration to the data processing equipment every other target duration;
and synchronously sending the electrocardiosignals and the voice signals acquired in the acquisition time period to the data processing equipment according to the acquisition time period of the voice signals.
Optionally, the speech signal and the cardiac signal are stored in a data block, the size of the data block being determined based on the number of bits and the sampling rate of the cardiac signal and the speech signal.
Optionally, the method further comprises any one of:
analyzing and processing the acquired electrocardiosignals, and sending an analysis processing result corresponding to the electrocardiosignals to the data processing equipment;
analyzing and processing the acquired electrocardiosignals, and sending the acquired electrocardiosignals and analysis and processing results corresponding to the electrocardiosignals to the data processing equipment;
and analyzing and processing the acquired electrocardiosignals, and controlling the state of a target indicator light according to an analysis processing result, wherein the off state and the on state of the target indicator light are used for indicating the normality or abnormality of the electrocardiosignals.
Optionally, the acquiring the electrocardiosignals of the human body comprises any one of the following steps:
collecting electrocardiosignals of the human body in real time;
periodically collecting the electrocardiosignals of the human body.
Optionally, the data processing device is a device installed with an electrocardiographic processing application, or the data processing device is a device used in a medical institution for processing electrocardiographic signals.
According to the data sending method, the data acquisition device can send the acquired electrocardiosignals to the data processing device, and then the data processing device can further process the electrocardiosignals sent by the data acquisition device. The data acquisition unit can transmit the acquired electrocardiosignals in two ways: and transmitting in real time and after buffering. The following describes in detail the data transmission flow in the two transmission schemes by using the embodiments shown in fig. 2 and 3.
Fig. 2 is a flowchart of a data sending method according to an embodiment of the present application, in which a data collector may send collected electrocardiographic signals in real time. Referring to fig. 2, the method may include the steps of:
201. and the data acquisition unit is in communication connection with the data processing equipment.
In this embodiment, the data collector may have a data collecting function and a data sending function. The data acquisition unit can acquire electrocardiosignals of a human body and send the acquired electrocardiosignals to the data processing equipment. In this process, the data collector may first establish a communication connection with the data processing device.
For the data processing device, in one possible implementation, the data processing device may be a device installed with an electrocardiographic processing application. For example, the data processing device may be a terminal such as a smart phone, a tablet computer, or a computer, and the terminal may be installed with an electrocardiographic processing application, so that the data acquisition device may establish a communication connection with the data processing device to transmit an electrocardiographic signal.
In another possible implementation, the data processing device may be a device used in a medical institution for processing cardiac electrical signals. For example, the data processing device may be an electrocardiograph monitor in a hospital, a server for processing an electrocardiograph signal in a hospital, a terminal in an intracardiac department or a cardiac surgery department in a hospital, or the like, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application. The data acquisition device is in communication connection with the data processing device, so that electrocardiosignals can be transmitted, and medical personnel can acquire the electrocardio condition of a user according to the electrocardiosignals.
Specifically, the communication connection mode between the data collector and the data processor may include multiple types, for example, the data collector may be connected to the data processor through a wireless network, the data collector may also be connected to the data processor through bluetooth, of course, the data collector may also be connected to the data processor through a data line, and the communication connection mode is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
Based on the difference of the communication connection modes, the process of establishing the communication connection between the data acquisition unit and the data processor can be different. The method comprises the following specific steps:
in the above manner of connecting with the data processor through the wireless network, the data acquisition device may send a connection request to the data processor, the data processor checks the data acquisition device, and when the check is passed, the data acquisition device sends a check pass to the data acquisition device, and then a communication connection is established between the data acquisition device and the data processor, so as to facilitate data interaction.
In the above-mentioned mode of connecting through the bluetooth, data collection station and data processor can open the bluetooth function, and the user can select this data collection station in data processor's bluetooth matching list, and then, this data processor sends bluetooth matching request to this data collection station, and this user confirms the operation in data collection station, and data collection station sends the successful response of matching to data processor, and then the two can establish communication connection. Of course, the user may also operate on the data collector, and then the data collector sends a bluetooth matching request to the data processor, and the data processor sends a matching success response to the data collector.
In the above manner of connection via a data line, the data acquisition device and the data processor may perform interface adaptation, and specifically, the data acquisition device may write parameters of a transmission interface of the data acquisition device into the data processor, so as to transmit electrocardiographic data via the transmission interface with the data processor.
202. The data acquisition unit is used for acquiring electrocardiosignals of a human body based on the lead electrodes connected with the data acquisition unit.
The data acquisition unit can be connected with a lead electrode, and the lead electrode is used for carrying out electrocardio detection on the lead position of a human body to obtain electrocardiosignals.
For the process of collecting the electrocardiosignals of the human body by the data collector, in a possible implementation mode, the data collector can collect the electrocardiosignals of the human body in real time. For example, when the lead electrode acquires an electrocardiographic signal, the data acquisition unit acquires the electrocardiographic signal of the human body in real time based on the lead electrode.
In another possible implementation manner, the data acquisition unit acquires electrocardiosignals of the human body, wherein the electrocardiosignals can be acquired periodically. For example, the data collector may collect the electrocardiographic signal of the human body every 100 milliseconds (ms), and of course, the period value is only an exemplary illustration and does not limit the collection period of the electrocardiographic signal.
In a specific possible embodiment, the lead electrode may be mounted on an electrocardiograph monitoring garment, and the data acquisition unit may be connected to the lead electrode through a lead wire. After the lead electrode collects electrocardiosignals of a human body, the electrocardiosignals can be transmitted to the data acquisition unit through the lead wire, and then the data acquisition unit can collect the electrocardiosignals of the human body. Of course, the lead electrode can also be directly fixed on the lead position of the human body, and the embodiment of the application is not limited to this.
In a specific possible embodiment, the data acquisition device may also be mounted on the electrocardiograph monitoring garment, for example, a lead wire on the electrocardiograph monitoring garment may be received in a plug, and the data acquisition device may be provided with a multimedia interface, and the plug is inserted in the multimedia interface, so that the data acquisition device can receive the electrocardiograph signals acquired by the lead electrode based on the multimedia interface. Certainly, the position department of this plug installation on this electrocardio monitoring clothing can also be provided with and accomodate the bag, and this data collection station can be placed in this accomodates the bag like this to make the user can remove more conveniently, do not hinder user's daily behavior completely.
203. When the electrocardiosignals are collected, the data collector sends the collected electrocardiosignals to the data processing equipment based on the communication connection.
After the data acquisition unit acquires the electrocardiosignals, the electrocardiosignals can be transmitted in real time, namely, the data acquisition unit transmits the electrocardiosignals to the data processing equipment after acquiring the electrocardiosignals.
The step 203 is a process of sending the collected electrocardiographic signals to the data processing device based on the communication connection, in the embodiment shown in fig. 2, only the data collector sends the collected electrocardiographic signals in real time is taken as an example for explanation, and for a sending manner after buffering, the following embodiment shown in fig. 3 may be referred to.
In a possible implementation manner, the data acquisition device may further have a voice acquisition function, and the data acquisition device may acquire a voice signal of a user and further send the voice signal as a piece of data. In a specific possible embodiment, the data collector may be provided with an audio circuit, the audio circuit may include at least a microphone, and the data collector may collect a voice signal of the user based on the audio circuit.
In this way, the data collector can collect the voice signal of the user based on the voice collecting instruction and send the collected voice signal to the data processing device. Therefore, if the user feels uncomfortable in the electrocardio monitoring process, the real feeling of the user can be conveyed to medical staff in a voice mode.
In one possible implementation manner, the data acquisition device may synchronously send the electrocardiographic signal and the voice signal acquired in real time to the data processing device. Therefore, the electrocardio condition of the user can be obtained based on the electrocardiosignal, the real feeling of the user can also be obtained based on the voice signal, and the physical condition of the user can be more accurately judged by combining the electrocardiosignal and the voice signal.
Of course, in this embodiment, the synchronous sending process is a real-time sending case, and the synchronous sending process may also be a buffered sending case, and in a possible implementation manner, the synchronous sending process may be: the data acquisition unit caches the acquired voice signals, and sends the electrocardiosignals and the voice signals cached in the target duration to the data processing equipment every other target duration.
In another possible implementation manner, the synchronous sending process may be: and the data acquisition unit synchronously sends the electrocardiosignals acquired in the acquisition time period and the voice signals to the data processing equipment according to the acquisition time period of the voice signals. Therefore, the voice signal and the electrocardiosignal are completely synchronous, the correspondence between the voice signal and the electrocardiosignal can be improved, and the physical condition of the user can be more accurately obtained when the signals are analyzed.
In a possible implementation manner, the storage manner of the speech signal and the electrocardiographic signal may be a storage manner of a data block, the speech signal and the electrocardiographic signal may be stored in the data block, and the size of the data block is determined based on the number of bits and the sampling rate of the electrocardiographic signal and the speech signal. For example, each data block may store the cardiac signal and the voice signal collected within one second.
In a specific possible embodiment, the data collector may further have a signal processing function, and the data sending process may further include any one of the following three cases:
in the first situation, the data acquisition unit analyzes and processes the acquired electrocardiosignals and sends analysis and processing results corresponding to the electrocardiosignals to the data processing equipment.
And in the second situation, the data acquisition unit analyzes and processes the acquired electrocardiosignals and sends the acquired electrocardiosignals and analysis and processing results corresponding to the electrocardiosignals to the data processing equipment.
And thirdly, analyzing and processing the acquired electrocardiosignals by the data acquisition unit, and controlling the state of the target indicator lamp according to the analysis and processing result, wherein the off state and the on state of the target indicator lamp are used for indicating the normality or abnormality of the electrocardiosignals.
In the first and second cases, the data acquisition unit may analyze and process the electrocardiosignal, so as to send an analysis processing result to the data processing device, but the electrocardiosignal is not sent in the first case, so that medical staff may directly know the physical condition of the user from the analysis processing result. In the second case, the electrocardiosignal and the analysis processing result are synchronously sent, so that medical personnel can more accurately analyze the physical condition of the user according to the electrocardiosignal and the analysis processing result.
The analysis processing process may include processing of filtering the electrocardiographic signal, positioning the QRS wave, and the like, and may also perform electrocardiographic abnormality analysis on the electrocardiographic signal based on the positioning result of the QRS wave, for example, analysis of arrhythmia, ST analysis, atrial fibrillation, and the like.
In the third case, the data collector may be provided with one or more indicator lights, for example, the normal and abnormal states of the physical condition of the user may be indicated by turning off and on one indicator light. For another example, which abnormal state the user is currently in may be indicated by the turning off and on of a plurality of indicator lights. For another example, the one or more indicator lights may also be used to indicate the connection status of the lead electrodes, and when the connection of the lead electrode fails, the indicator light or the indicator light corresponding to the lead electrode in the plurality of indicator lights is turned on.
In implementations, the indicator light may be a signal indicator light, a power indicator light, or a wireless indicator light. For example, all of the one or more indicator lights may be a signal indicator light, a power indicator light or a wireless indicator light, and for example, the one or more indicator lights may also have one or two or three of a power indicator light, a signal indicator light and a wireless indicator light.
Wherein, signal indication lamp can be used for instructing whether the electrocardiosignal of collection appears unusually. The power indicator light can be used for indicating the current electric quantity condition of the power supply part of the data acquisition unit. The wireless indicator light can be used for indicating whether the transmission part of the data acquisition unit can transmit data currently or not.
In a possible embodiment, the one or more indicator lights include a power indicator light, and the brightness of the power indicator light may be linear with the amount of power of the power component. Specifically, when the electric quantity in the power supply part is sufficient, the brightness of the power supply indicator lamp is strong; when the electric quantity of the power supply part is low, the brightness of the power supply indicator lamp is weak. Or, the electric quantity condition of the power supply component can be judged through the states of the power supply indicator lamp such as normally on, flashing, extinguishing and the like, specifically, when the electric quantity of the power supply component is sufficient, the power supply indicator lamp is in a normally on state; when the electric quantity of the power supply part is less, the power supply indicator lamp is in a flashing state; under the condition that the power supply part is out of power or the electric quantity is particularly low, the power supply indicator lamp is in an off state.
In a possible embodiment, the one or more indicator lights include a plurality of power indicator lights, and the number of lights emitted by the power indicator lights may be related to the amount of power of the power component. For example, when the electric quantity of the power supply part is high, all the power supply indicator lamps emit light; when the electric quantity of the power supply part is moderate, half of the power supply indicating lamps emit light, and the other half of the power supply indicating lamps are in an off state; when the electric quantity of the power supply part is low, one power supply indicating lamp is in a light-emitting state, and the other power supply indicating lamps are in a light-off state.
Therefore, after the user starts the data acquisition device, the current electric quantity condition of the power supply part can be judged through the current state of the power supply indicating lamp, and then the data acquisition device can be charged in time, so that the normal use of the user is prevented from being delayed. The user charges in time for data collection station, has also protected data collection station, can avoid power supply unit to last work under the low-power condition, and then can prolong data collection station's life.
In a possible application, the one or more indicator lights may include a signal indicator light, and the signal indicator light may be used to indicate whether the acquired cardiac electrical signal is abnormal. Specifically, when a user uses the electrocardiograph monitor and the data acquisition unit to measure the electrocardiographic condition, each lead electrode corresponds to one electrocardiographic signal, if a certain lead electrode is not attached to the corresponding lead position, the processing component can detect the electrocardiographic signal corresponding to the lead electrode, and the difference between the electrocardiographic signal and the electrocardiographic signal under normal conditions is large, that is, the electrocardiographic signal corresponding to the lead electrode is abnormal, at this time, the processing component can control the signal indicating lamp to flash to remind the user, the user can check each lead electrode based on the flashing of the signal indicating lamp, and further, when the user uses the data acquisition unit to measure the electrocardiographic condition, the user can be reminded through the signal indicating lamp when the operation is wrong, so that the effectiveness of the electrocardiographic measurement result is enhanced.
In a possible application, the one or more indicator lights may include a wireless indicator light, and the wireless indicator light may be used to indicate whether the transmitting component is currently capable of transmitting data, for example, if the data collector is in a good connection state with the computer device, the wireless indicator light is in an on state after the data collector is started, and if the data collector is in the start state and the wireless indicator light is in an off state, it indicates that a problem occurs in the connection state between the data collector and the computer device, so as to draw the attention of the user and enable the user to perform a corresponding operation.
In one possible implementation, the status of the indicator light may include on or off, or may include flashing or long-flashing, or may include a color, etc., for example, when the power supply is low, the color of the power supply indicator light may be red, and when the power supply is charging, the color of the power supply indicator light may be blue, which is merely an illustrative example. The above states can be set by the relevant technical personnel according to the requirements, and the embodiment of the application does not limit the setting.
In one particular example, three indicator lights may be included: signal indicator, power indicator and wireless indicator. The three indicator lights may be different colors. For example, the power indicator light may be yellow in color, the signal indicator light green in color, and the wireless indicator light blue in color. The power indicator is used for indicating the electric quantity of the data acquisition unit, the signal indicator is used for indicating the working state of the data acquisition unit, and the wireless indicator is used for indicating the network connection state of the data acquisition unit.
In a specific example, when a power key of the data collector is pressed for a long time, the three indicator lights are turned off after being turned on, and then the signal indicator light flickers to indicate that the data collector works normally after being started. If the lead electrode falls off, the signal indicating lamp can flash rapidly. When data collection station's electric quantity is low, power indicator flickers, and when data collection station was in the charged state, this power indicator was long bright. When the data acquisition unit is full of electricity, the power indicator lights are turned off, and the signal indicator lights are on for a long time. If the data acquisition device is connected with the data processing device through wireless fidelity (wifi), the wireless indicator light flickers, and if the data acquisition device is connected with the electrocardio application, the wireless indicator light flickers. The battery capacity of the data acquisition unit can be continuously used for 24 hours after being fully charged. Therefore, the user can be subjected to electrocardio detection for a long time, and the detected data is more accurate.
This application embodiment establishes communication connection through data collection station and data processing equipment, and this data collection station can be based on connecting the electrocardiosignal of leading electrode collection human body to can send the electrocardiosignal who gathers to the data processing equipment who connects, and need not the user and go to the hospital and carry out electrocardio monitoring, also need not the electrocardio monitor and directly carry out electrocardio monitoring to the human body, compare with the limitation that uses the electrocardio monitor, the flexibility is good.
Fig. 3 is a flowchart of a data sending method according to an embodiment of the present application, in which a data acquisition unit may first buffer an acquired electrocardiographic signal and then send the electrocardiographic signal to a data processing device. Referring to fig. 3, the method may include the steps of:
301. and the data acquisition unit is in communication connection with the data processing equipment.
302. The data acquisition unit is used for acquiring electrocardiosignals of a human body based on the lead electrodes connected with the data acquisition unit.
303. The data acquisition unit caches the acquired electrocardiosignals.
304. And the data acquisition unit sends the electrocardiosignals cached in the target duration to the data processing equipment at intervals of the target duration based on the communication connection.
The target time period may be set by a person skilled in the art according to a requirement, for example, 5 seconds, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application. By setting the target duration, the data sending times can be effectively reduced, and the data sending burden is reduced.
The steps 303 and 304 are processes of sending the collected electrocardiographic signals to the data processing device based on the communication connection, and in the embodiment shown in fig. 3, only the data collector buffers the collected electrocardiographic signals, and then the electrocardiographic signals in a period of time are sent later as an example for explanation. Of course, the sending process may also be performed in real time, and refer to the embodiment shown in fig. 2. Of course, when the data collector has a signal processing function, reference may also be made to the embodiment shown in fig. 2, which is not described herein for details.
In a possible implementation manner, in the case that the data collector has a voice collection function, the sending process may be: the data acquisition unit caches the acquired voice signals, and sends the electrocardiosignals and the voice signals cached in the target duration to the data processing equipment every other target duration.
In one possible implementation manner, the synchronous sending process may further be: and the data acquisition unit synchronously sends the electrocardiosignals acquired in the acquisition time period and the voice signals to the data processing equipment according to the acquisition time period of the voice signals. Therefore, the voice signal and the electrocardiosignal are completely synchronous, the correspondence between the voice signal and the electrocardiosignal can be improved, and the physical condition of the user can be more accurately obtained when the signals are analyzed.
In a possible implementation manner, the storage manner of the speech signal and the electrocardiographic signal may be a storage manner of a data block, the speech signal and the electrocardiographic signal may be stored in the data block, and the size of the data block is determined based on the number of bits and the sampling rate of the electrocardiographic signal and the speech signal. For example, each data block may store the cardiac signal and the voice signal collected within one second.
This application embodiment establishes communication connection through data collection station and data processing equipment, and this data collection station can be based on connecting the electrocardiosignal of leading electrode collection human body to can send the electrocardiosignal who gathers to the data processing equipment who connects, and need not the user and go to the hospital and carry out electrocardio monitoring, also need not the electrocardio monitor and directly carry out electrocardio monitoring to the human body, compare with the limitation that uses the electrocardio monitor, the flexibility is good.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a data transmission apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application, and referring to fig. 4, the apparatus includes:
a connection module 401, configured to establish a communication connection with a data processing device;
an acquisition module 402, configured to acquire an electrocardiographic signal of a human body based on the lead electrode connected to the data acquisition device;
a sending module 403, configured to send the acquired cardiac electrical signal to the data processing device based on the communication connection.
Optionally, the sending module 403 is configured to, when the cardiac electrical signal is collected, execute the step of sending the collected cardiac electrical signal to the data processing device.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises:
the cache module is used for caching the acquired electrocardiosignals;
the sending module 403 is configured to send the electrocardiographic signal cached in the target duration to the data processing device every other target duration.
Optionally, the acquiring module 402 is further configured to acquire a voice signal of the user based on the voice acquiring instruction;
the sending module 403 is configured to send the collected voice signal to the data processing apparatus.
Optionally, the sending module 403 is configured to perform any one of the following:
synchronously sending real-time acquired electrocardiosignals and voice signals to the data processing equipment;
caching the collected voice signals, and sending the electrocardiosignals and the voice signals cached in the target duration to the data processing equipment every other target duration;
and synchronously sending the electrocardiosignals and the voice signals acquired in the acquisition time period to the data processing equipment according to the acquisition time period of the voice signals.
Optionally, the speech signal and the cardiac signal are stored in a data block, the size of the data block being determined based on the number of bits and the sampling rate of the cardiac signal and the speech signal.
Optionally, the sending module 403 is further configured to perform any one of the following:
analyzing and processing the acquired electrocardiosignals, and sending an analysis processing result corresponding to the electrocardiosignals to the data processing equipment;
analyzing and processing the acquired electrocardiosignals, and sending the acquired electrocardiosignals and analysis and processing results corresponding to the electrocardiosignals to the data processing equipment;
and analyzing and processing the acquired electrocardiosignals, and controlling the state of a target indicator light according to an analysis processing result, wherein the off state and the on state of the target indicator light are used for indicating the normality or abnormality of the electrocardiosignals.
Optionally, the acquisition module 402 is configured to perform any one of the following:
collecting electrocardiosignals of the human body in real time;
periodically collecting the electrocardiosignals of the human body.
Optionally, the data processing device is a device installed with an electrocardiographic processing application, or the data processing device is a device used in a medical institution for processing electrocardiographic signals.
The device that this application embodiment provided, through establishing communication connection with data processing equipment, and this data collection station can be based on connecting the electrocardiosignal of leading electrode collection human body to can send the electrocardiosignal who gathers to the data processing equipment who connects, and need not the user and go to the hospital and carry out electrocardio monitoring, also need not the electrocardio monitor and directly carry out electrocardio monitoring to the human body, compare with the limitation that uses the electrocardio monitor, the flexibility is good.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a data collector provided in an embodiment of the present application, where the data collector 500 may generate relatively large differences due to different configurations or performances, and may include one or more processors (CPUs) 501, one or more memories 502 and a transmitter 503, where the one or more memories 502 store at least one instruction, and the at least one instruction is loaded and executed by the one or more processors 501 to implement the data transmission method provided in the foregoing method embodiments. Of course, the data collector 500 may also have components such as a wired or wireless network interface, a power supply, and a data collecting assembly, and the data collector 500 may also include other components for implementing the functions of the device, which are not described herein again.
In an exemplary embodiment, a computer-readable storage medium, such as a memory, including instructions executable by a processor to perform the data transmission method in the above-described embodiments is also provided. For example, the computer-readable storage medium may be a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a Compact Disc Read-Only Memory (CD-ROM), a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, an optical data storage device, and the like.
The above description is only exemplary of the present application and should not be taken as limiting the present application, as any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. A data sending method is characterized by being applied to a data acquisition unit, and comprises the following steps:
establishing a communication connection with a data processing device;
acquiring electrocardiosignals of a human body based on the lead electrodes connected with the data acquisition unit;
and sending the collected electrocardiosignals to the data processing equipment based on the communication connection.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein said sending the acquired cardiac electrical signals to the data processing device comprises:
and when the electrocardiosignals are acquired, executing the step of sending the acquired electrocardiosignals to the data processing equipment.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein after the acquiring the cardiac electrical signal of the human body, the method further comprises:
caching the collected electrocardiosignals;
the sending the collected electrocardiographic signals to the data processing device includes:
and sending the electrocardiosignals cached in the target duration to the data processing equipment every other target duration.
4. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
acquiring a voice signal of a user based on a voice acquisition instruction;
and sending the collected voice signal to the data processing equipment.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein the sending the collected voice signal to the data processing device comprises any one of:
synchronously sending real-time acquired electrocardiosignals and voice signals to the data processing equipment;
caching the collected voice signals, and sending the electrocardiosignals and the voice signals cached in the target duration to the data processing equipment every other target duration;
and synchronously sending the electrocardiosignals and the voice signals collected in the collection time period to the data processing equipment according to the collection time period of the voice signals.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein the speech signal and the cardiac signal are stored in a data block, the size of the data block being determined based on the number of bits and the sampling rate of the cardiac signal and the speech signal.
7. The method of claim 1, further comprising any of:
analyzing and processing the acquired electrocardiosignals, and sending an analysis processing result corresponding to the electrocardiosignals to the data processing equipment;
analyzing and processing the acquired electrocardiosignals, and sending the acquired electrocardiosignals and analysis and processing results corresponding to the electrocardiosignals to the data processing equipment;
and analyzing and processing the acquired electrocardiosignals, and controlling the state of a target indicator light according to an analysis processing result, wherein the off state and the on state of the target indicator light are used for indicating the normality or abnormality of the electrocardiosignals.
8. A data transmission apparatus, characterized in that the apparatus comprises:
the connection module is used for establishing communication connection with the data processing equipment;
the acquisition module is used for acquiring electrocardiosignals of a human body based on the lead electrodes connected with the data acquisition unit;
and the sending module is used for sending the acquired electrocardiosignals to the data processing equipment based on the communication connection.
9. A data collector, comprising one or more memories, one or more processors, and a transmitter, the one or more memories storing at least one instruction that when executed by the one or more processors and the transmitter implement operations performed by the data transmission method of any one of claims 1-7.
10. A storage medium having stored therein at least one instruction that when executed performs an operation performed by the data transmission method of any one of claims 1 to 7.
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Application publication date: 20210702 |