CN113037339B - Grouping method, device and equipment for cell interference elimination - Google Patents

Grouping method, device and equipment for cell interference elimination Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113037339B
CN113037339B CN202110322454.0A CN202110322454A CN113037339B CN 113037339 B CN113037339 B CN 113037339B CN 202110322454 A CN202110322454 A CN 202110322454A CN 113037339 B CN113037339 B CN 113037339B
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beams
determining
beam set
target
interference cancellation
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CN113037339A (en
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吴晓荣
张小康
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Spreadtrum Communications Shanghai Co Ltd
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Spreadtrum Communications Shanghai Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/04Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • H04B7/0408Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas using two or more beams, i.e. beam diversity
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/04Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • H04B7/06Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station
    • H04B7/0613Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission
    • H04B7/0615Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission of weighted versions of same signal
    • H04B7/0617Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission of weighted versions of same signal for beam forming
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04JMULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
    • H04J11/00Orthogonal multiplex systems, e.g. using WALSH codes
    • H04J11/0023Interference mitigation or co-ordination
    • H04J11/005Interference mitigation or co-ordination of intercell interference
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the application provides a grouping method, a grouping device and grouping equipment for cell interference elimination, wherein the method comprises the following steps: determining a first beam set, wherein the first beam set comprises a plurality of beams, and each beam comprises a signal of a preset type; grouping the beams in the first beam set to obtain at least one second beam set, wherein the difference of the receiving time of any two beams in the second beam set is less than or equal to a first preset time length; determining a target beam set among the at least one second beam set; and carrying out interference elimination processing on the beams in the target beam set. The efficiency of the terminal equipment for interference elimination is improved.

Description

Grouping method, device and equipment for cell interference elimination
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a grouping method, apparatus, and device for cell interference cancellation.
Background
When the terminal device performs cell measurement, interference cancellation needs to be performed on beams transmitted by a plurality of base stations, so as to improve accuracy of cell measurement.
Currently, when receiving a plurality of beams, a terminal device may sequentially perform interference cancellation on each beam according to a receiving time of the beam, for example, when receiving the beam, the terminal device needs to calculate interference of each beam before receiving the beam on the beam, and further perform interference cancellation. However, this will increase the time duration for the terminal device to perform interference cancellation, resulting in low efficiency for the terminal device to perform interference cancellation.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a grouping method, a grouping device and grouping equipment for cell interference cancellation, which are used for solving the technical problem that in the prior art, the efficiency of interference cancellation of summary terminal equipment is low.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a grouping method for cell interference cancellation, where the method includes:
determining a first beam set, wherein the first beam set comprises a plurality of beams, and each beam comprises a signal of a preset type;
grouping the beams in the first beam set to obtain at least one second beam set, wherein the difference of the receiving time of any two beams in the second beam set is less than or equal to a first preset time length;
determining a target beam set among the at least one second beam set;
and carrying out interference elimination processing on the beams in the target beam set.
In a possible implementation, grouping the beams in the first beam set to obtain at least one second beam set includes:
determining a receive time instant for each beam in the first set of beams;
and determining the second beam set according to the receiving time of each beam and the first preset time length.
In a possible implementation manner, obtaining the second beam set according to the receiving time of each beam and the first preset duration includes:
sequencing the plurality of beams in the first beam set according to the receiving time of each beam to obtain a third beam set, wherein the plurality of beams in the third beam set are arranged according to the receiving time;
and determining the second beam set according to the third beam set and the first preset duration.
In a possible implementation manner, obtaining the second beam set according to the third beam set and the first preset duration includes:
determining the third beam set as the second beam set if a difference between a receiving time of a first beam and a receiving time of a last beam in the third beam set is less than or equal to the first preset duration;
if the difference between the receiving time of the first beam and the receiving time of the last beam in the third beam set is greater than the first preset time length, determining an ith start beam and an ith end beam in the third beam set according to the first preset time length; wherein the i +1 th start beam is a first beam after the i th end beam, the i sequentially takes 1, 2, … … and N, and N is an integer greater than 1; and grouping the third beam set according to the N starting beams and the N ending beams to obtain N second beam sets.
In a possible implementation manner, grouping the third beam set according to the N start beams and the N end beams to obtain the N second beam sets includes:
determining the ith start beam, beams between the ith start beam and the ith end beam, and the ith end beam as an ith second beam set.
In one possible embodiment, when said i is 1; determining an ith start beam and an ith end beam in the third set of beams, including:
determining a first beam in the third set of beams as a first start beam;
and determining a first ending beam in the third beam set according to the receiving time of the first starting beam and the first preset time length.
In one possible embodiment, in the second set of beams, determining a target set of beams includes:
acquiring frequency domain information of each beam in the second beam set;
and determining a target beam set according to the frequency domain information of each beam.
In a possible implementation, determining a target beam set according to the frequency domain information of each beam includes:
determining whether a third beam is included in the second set of beams according to the frequency domain information of each beam, wherein the frequency domain information of the third beam and the frequency domain information of each beam in the second set of beams are not overlapped;
if not, determining the second beam set as a target beam set;
and if so, determining the beams in the second beam set except the third beam as a target beam set.
In one possible implementation, performing interference cancellation processing on a beam in the target beam set includes:
determining the maximum group number of interference elimination of the terminal equipment;
determining a number of the target set of beams;
determining a fourth beam set according to the number of the target beam sets and the maximum group number;
and carrying out interference elimination processing on the beams in the fourth beam set.
In a possible embodiment, determining the fourth beam set according to the number of the target beam sets and the maximum group number includes:
determining the target beam set as the fourth beam set if the number of the target beam set is less than or equal to the maximum number of groups;
if the number of the target beam sets is larger than or equal to the maximum group number, acquiring a fourth beam with the strongest signal in each target beam set; determining the fourth set of beams based on the fourth beam and the maximum number of groups.
In a possible implementation, determining the fourth set of beams according to the fourth beam and the maximum number of groups includes:
and determining a target beam set corresponding to N beams with strongest signals as a fourth beam set according to the signal intensity of each fourth beam, wherein N is a positive integer less than or equal to the maximum group number.
In a possible implementation, performing interference cancellation processing on a beam in the fourth beam set includes:
determining the maximum number of beams for the terminal equipment to perform interference cancellation in each fourth beam set;
and performing interference elimination processing on the M wave beams with the strongest signals in the fourth wave beam set, wherein M is a positive integer less than or equal to the maximum wave beam number.
In a possible implementation manner, the performing interference cancellation processing on the M strongest signals in the fourth beam set includes:
acquiring reference information of the M beams;
determining an interference cancellation mode of the M beams according to the reference information;
and according to the interference elimination mode, carrying out interference elimination on the M wave beams.
In one possible implementation, the performing interference cancellation on the M beams according to the interference cancellation mode includes:
acquiring the interference elimination duration of the fourth beam set, the number of fifth beams and the duration of processing the fifth beams by the terminal equipment, wherein the fifth beams are beams which do not undergo interference elimination;
determining the number of iterations of interference cancellation according to the interference cancellation time length, the number of the fourth wave beam sets, the number of the fifth wave beams, the processing time length and a second preset time length;
and according to the interference elimination mode and the iteration times of the interference elimination, carrying out the interference elimination on the M wave beams.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a grouping apparatus for cell interference cancellation, including a first determining module, a grouping module, a second determining module, and a cancellation module, where:
the first determining module is configured to determine a first beam set, where the first beam set includes a plurality of beams, and each beam includes a preset type of signal;
the grouping module is used for grouping the wave beams in the first wave beam set to obtain at least one second wave beam set, and the receiving time difference of any two wave beams in the second wave beam set is less than or equal to a first preset time length;
the second determining module is configured to determine a target beam set among the at least one second beam set;
the eliminating module is configured to perform interference elimination processing on the beams in the target beam set.
In a possible implementation, the grouping module is specifically configured to:
determining a receive time instant for each beam in the first set of beams;
and determining the second beam set according to the receiving time of each beam and the first preset time length.
In a possible implementation, the grouping module is specifically configured to:
sequencing the plurality of beams in the first beam set according to the receiving time of each beam to obtain a third beam set, wherein the plurality of beams in the third beam set are arranged according to the receiving time;
and determining the second beam set according to the third beam set and the first preset duration.
In a possible implementation, the grouping module is specifically configured to:
if the difference between the receiving time of the first beam and the receiving time of the last beam in the third beam set is less than or equal to the first preset duration, determining the third beam set as the second beam set;
if the difference between the receiving time of the first beam and the receiving time of the last beam in the third beam set is greater than the first preset time length, determining an ith start beam and an ith end beam in the third beam set according to the first preset time length; the i +1 th starting beam is a first beam after the ith ending beam, wherein i is 1, 2, … … and N in sequence, and N is an integer greater than 1; and grouping the third beam set according to the N starting beams and the N ending beams to obtain N second beam sets.
In a possible implementation, the grouping module is specifically configured to:
determining the ith start beam, beams between the ith start beam and the ith end beam, and the ith end beam as an ith second beam set.
In a possible implementation, the grouping module is specifically configured to:
determining a first beam in the third set of beams as a first start beam;
and determining a first ending beam in the third beam set according to the receiving time of the first starting beam and the first preset time length.
In a possible implementation manner, the second determining module is specifically configured to:
acquiring frequency domain information of each beam in the second beam set;
and determining a target beam set according to the frequency domain information of each beam.
In a possible implementation manner, the second determining module is specifically configured to:
determining whether a third beam is included in the second set of beams according to the frequency domain information of each beam, wherein the frequency domain information of the third beam and the frequency domain information of each beam in the second set of beams are not overlapped;
if not, determining the second beam set as a target beam set;
and if so, determining the beams in the second beam set except the third beam as a target beam set.
In a possible implementation, the elimination module is specifically configured to:
determining the maximum group number of interference elimination of the terminal equipment;
determining a number of the target set of beams;
determining a fourth beam set according to the number of the target beam sets and the maximum group number;
and performing interference elimination processing on the beams in the fourth beam set.
In a possible implementation, the elimination module is specifically configured to:
determining the target beam set as the fourth beam set if the number of the target beam set is less than or equal to the maximum number of groups;
if the number of the target beam sets is larger than or equal to the maximum group number, acquiring a fourth beam with the strongest signal in each target beam set; determining the fourth set of beams according to the fourth beam and the maximum number of groups.
In a possible implementation, the elimination module is specifically configured to:
and determining a target beam set corresponding to N beams with strongest signals as a fourth beam set according to the signal intensity of each fourth beam, wherein N is a positive integer less than or equal to the maximum group number.
In a possible implementation, the elimination module is specifically configured to:
determining the maximum number of beams for the terminal equipment to perform interference cancellation in each fourth beam set;
and performing interference elimination processing on the M wave beams with the strongest signals in the fourth wave beam set, wherein M is a positive integer less than or equal to the maximum wave beam number.
In a possible implementation, the elimination module is specifically configured to:
acquiring reference information of the M beams;
determining an interference cancellation mode of the M beams according to the reference information;
and according to the interference elimination mode, carrying out interference elimination on the M wave beams.
In a possible implementation, the elimination module is specifically configured to:
acquiring interference elimination duration of the fourth beam set, the number of fifth beams, and processing duration of processing the fifth beams by the terminal device, where the fifth beams are beams not subjected to interference elimination;
determining the number of iterations of interference cancellation according to the interference cancellation time length, the number of the fourth beam sets, the number of the fifth beams, the processing time length and a second preset time length;
and according to the interference elimination mode and the iteration times of the interference elimination, carrying out the interference elimination on the M wave beams.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a terminal device, including: a transceiver, a processor, a memory;
the memory stores computer-executable instructions;
the processor executes the computer-executable instructions stored by the memory to cause the processor to perform the grouping method for cell interference cancellation according to any one of the first aspect.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, where computer-executable instructions are stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer-executable instructions are executed by a processor, the computer-readable storage medium is configured to implement the grouping method for cell interference cancellation according to any one of the first aspect.
In a fifth aspect, the present invention also provides a computer program product, which includes a computer program, when being executed by a processor, the computer program implements the steps of the grouping method for cell interference cancellation according to any one of the preceding claims.
The embodiment of the application provides a grouping method, a grouping device and grouping equipment for cell interference elimination, wherein a first beam set is determined, the first beam set comprises a plurality of beams, each beam comprises a signal of a preset type, the beams in the first beam set are grouped to obtain at least one second beam set, the difference of the receiving time of any two beams in the second beam set is less than or equal to a first preset time length, a target beam set is determined in the at least one second beam set, and the beams in the target beam set are subjected to interference elimination processing. According to the method, when the terminal equipment receives the beams sent by the base stations, the terminal equipment can group the beams according to the receiving time of the beams to obtain the second beam set, and because the receiving time difference of any two beams in the second beam set is less than or equal to the first preset time length, the terminal equipment can rapidly convert the beams in the second beam set into the frequency domain for interference elimination through one-time conversion processing, so that the time length for interference elimination of the terminal equipment is reduced, and the efficiency for interference elimination of the terminal equipment can be improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic architecture diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating a grouping method for cell interference cancellation according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a third set of beams according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a process for determining a second beam set according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a process for determining a start beam and an end beam according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of another process for determining a second beam set according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a process of determining a third beam according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 8 is a flowchart illustrating another grouping method for cell interference cancellation according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of another process for determining a second beam set according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of an interference cancellation process according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 11 is a schematic process diagram of a grouping method for cell interference cancellation according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a grouping apparatus for cell interference cancellation according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a terminal device provided in the present application.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, like numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present application. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with certain aspects of the present application, as detailed in the appended claims.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
For ease of understanding, the concepts related to the embodiments of the present application will be explained first.
A network device: the device is a device with wireless transceiving function. Including but not limited to: an evolved Node B (eNB or eNodeB) in a Long Term Evolution (LTE), a base station (gbnodeb or gNB) or TRP in a New Radio (NR), a base station in a subsequent evolution system, an access Node in a wireless fidelity (WiFi) system, a wireless relay Node, a wireless backhaul Node, and the like. The base station may be: macro base stations, micro base stations, pico base stations, small stations, relay stations, or balloon stations, etc. Multiple base stations may support the same technology network as mentioned above, or different technologies networks as mentioned above. The base station may contain one or more co-sited or non co-sited TRPs.
The terminal equipment: the device is a device with wireless transceiving function. The terminal equipment can be deployed on land, including indoor or outdoor, handheld, wearable or vehicle-mounted; can also be deployed on the water surface (such as a ship and the like); and may also be deployed in the air (e.g., airplanes, balloons, satellites, etc.). The terminal device may be a mobile phone (mobile phone), a tablet computer (Pad), a computer with a wireless transceiving function, a Virtual Reality (VR) terminal device, an Augmented Reality (AR) terminal device, a wireless terminal in industrial control (industrial control), a vehicle-mounted terminal device, a wireless terminal in self driving (self driving), a wireless terminal in remote medical (remote medical), a wireless terminal in smart grid (smart grid), a wireless terminal in transportation safety (transportation safety), a wireless terminal in smart city (smart city), a wireless terminal in smart home (smart home), a wearable terminal device, and the like. The terminal device according to the embodiment of the present application may also be referred to as a terminal, a User Equipment (UE), an access terminal device, a vehicle-mounted terminal, an industrial control terminal, a UE unit, a UE station, a mobile station, a remote terminal device, a mobile device, a UE terminal device, a wireless communication device, a UE agent, or a UE apparatus. The terminal equipment may also be fixed or mobile.
Next, a communication system to which the embodiment of the present application is applied will be described with reference to fig. 1.
Fig. 1 is a schematic architecture diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present application. Referring to fig. 1, the network device 101 and the terminal device 102 are included. The network device 101 may periodically transmit a beam to the terminal device 102, where the beam may carry a signal of a preset type. For example, a beam may carry Synchronization signals and PBCH blocks (SSBs) or Channel State Reference signals (CSIRS). Wherein, the terminal device 102 performs measurement and interference cancellation on the SSB signal in the idle state, and the terminal device 102 performs measurement and interference cancellation on the CSIRS signal in the traffic state.
In the related art, when receiving a plurality of beams, the terminal device may perform interference cancellation processing on each beam at a time according to a receiving time of the beam, for example, when receiving the beam, the terminal device needs to calculate interference of each beam before receiving the beam on the beam, and then perform interference cancellation. However, this will increase the time duration for the terminal device to perform interference cancellation, resulting in low efficiency for the terminal device to perform interference cancellation.
In order to solve the technical problem of low efficiency of interference cancellation performed by a terminal device in the related art, embodiments of the present application provide a grouping method for cell interference cancellation, in which the terminal device determines a first beam set, wherein the first beam set comprises a plurality of beams, each beam comprises a signal of a preset type, and according to the sequence of the receiving time, sorting the beams in the first set of beams to obtain a third set of beams, dividing the third set of beams into at least one second set of beams, wherein the difference of the receiving time of any two beams in the second beam set is less than or equal to a first preset time length, and the deviation of the wave beams in each second wave beam set in the time domain is smaller, whether the wave beams in each second wave beam set have the condition of interference elimination in the frequency domain is judged, and then the wave beams meeting the condition of interference elimination are subjected to interference elimination. Therefore, the terminal equipment can quickly and effectively convert the wave beams in the second wave beam set into the frequency domain for interference elimination through one-time conversion processing, and carry out interference elimination processing on the wave beams meeting the interference elimination condition, so that the time length for interference elimination of the terminal equipment is reduced, and the efficiency for interference elimination of the terminal equipment can be improved.
The technical means shown in the present application will be described in detail below with reference to specific examples. It should be noted that the following embodiments may exist alone or in combination with each other, and the description of the same or similar contents is not repeated in different embodiments.
Fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating a grouping method for cell interference cancellation according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Referring to fig. 2, the method may include:
s201, determining a first beam set.
The execution main body of the embodiment of the application may be a terminal device, and may also be a grouping device for cell interference cancellation arranged in the terminal device. Optionally, the grouping unit for cell interference cancellation may be implemented by software, or may be implemented by a combination of software and hardware.
The first set of beams includes a plurality of beams, each beam including a signal of a preset type. Wherein the beam may be an electromagnetic wave. For example, in the fifth generation mobile communication technology (5G), a base station of a cell may send electromagnetic waves to a terminal device to realize transmission of signals. The preset type of signal may be a reference signal carried in a beam. Optionally, in the 5G application field, the preset type of signal may be an SSB signal or a CSIRS signal. The terminal device measures and eliminates interference on the SSB signal in an idle state, and measures and eliminates interference on the CSIRS signal in a service state. Optionally, the network device transmission beam may include an SSB signal, may also include a CSIRS signal, and may also include an SSB signal and a CSIRS signal at the same time.
The first beam set may include multiple beams transmitted by multiple network devices, or may include multiple beams transmitted by the same network device. The beams in the first set of beams all comprise the same preset type of signal. For example, if the predetermined type of signal is an SSB signal, each beam in the first set of beams includes an SSB signal; if the preset type of signal is a CSIRS signal, each beam in the first set of beams includes a CSRIS signal. For example, if the terminal device needs to perform interference cancellation on the SSB signals in the beams, each beam in the first beam set includes an SSB signal; if the terminal device needs to perform interference cancellation on the CSIRS signals in the beams, each beam in the first beam set includes the CSIRS signals.
Optionally, the terminal device may obtain a plurality of beams through the allocated receiving period, and further determine the first beam set in the plurality of beams according to the preset type of signal. For example, the terminal device may receive multiple beams in the reception period, and if the signal of the preset type is an SSB signal, the terminal device may determine a beam including the SSB signal in the multiple beams as the first beam set, and if the signal of the preset type is a CSIRS signal, the terminal device may determine a beam including the CSIRS signal in the multiple beams as the first beam set.
S202, grouping the beams in the first beam set to obtain at least one second beam set.
The difference of the receiving time of any two wave beams in the second wave beam set is less than or equal to a first preset time length. And the receiving time is the time when the terminal equipment receives the beam. For example, if the network device transmits a beam to the serving cell at time 1 and the terminal device receives the beam transmitted by the network device at time 2, the reception time is time 2. For example, if the second beam set includes beam a, beam B, and beam C, the difference between the receiving time of beam a and the receiving time of beam B is less than or equal to the first preset duration, the difference between the receiving time of beam B and the receiving time of beam C is less than or equal to the first preset duration, and the difference between the receiving time of beam a and the receiving time of beam C is less than or equal to the first preset duration. Alternatively, the first preset time period may be a time period required for a Fast Fourier Transform (FFT). Optionally, the first preset duration may be any preset duration, and in the process of practical application, the preset first preset duration is shorter. For example, the first preset time period may be 1 microsecond, 1 nanosecond, or the like, so that power consumption during processing by the terminal device may be reduced.
The beams in the first set of beams may be grouped according to the following feasible implementation manners, resulting in at least one second set of beams: a receive time instant for each beam in the first set of beams is determined. For example, when the terminal device receives a beam in a receiving period, the receiving time of the beam in the receiving period may be recorded, and the receiving time of each beam may be obtained. And determining a second beam set according to the receiving time of each beam and the first preset time length.
Optionally, the second set of beams may be obtained according to the following feasible implementation manners: and sequencing the plurality of beams in the first beam set according to the receiving time of each beam to obtain a third beam set. And obtaining a second wave beam set according to the third wave beam set and the first preset time length. Wherein the plurality of beams in the third set of wavelengths are arranged according to the reception time. Optionally, the order in which the terminal device receives the beams may be determined according to the position of each beam in the third set of beams. For example, the first beam in the third set of beams is the beam with the earliest receive time instant, and the last beam in the third set of beams is the beam with the latest receive time instant.
Optionally, the third beam set may include a receiving time corresponding to each beam. For example, the third beam set includes beams arranged in the order of the reception time, and may further include an accurate reception time corresponding to each beam.
Next, a schematic process diagram of obtaining the third beam set according to the receiving time of each beam in the first beam set is described in detail with reference to fig. 3.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a third beam set according to an embodiment of the present application. Please refer to fig. 3, which includes: a first set of beams and a third set of beams. The first and third sets of beams include beam 1, beam 2, beam 3, beam 4, and beam 5. The receive time of beam 1 is earlier than the receive time of beam 2, the receive time of beam 2 is earlier than the receive time of beam 3, the receive time of beam 3 is earlier than the receive time of beam 4, and the receive time of beam 4 is earlier than the receive time of beam 5. Wherein, the beam 1, the beam 2, the beam 3, the beam 4 and the beam 5 all include signals of preset types.
Referring to fig. 3, each beam in the first beam set is sorted according to the receiving time of each beam in the first beam set to obtain a third beam set. The first beam in the third set of beams is beam 1, the second beam is beam 2, the third beam is beam 3, the fourth beam is beam 4, and the last beam is beam 5. The order in which the beams are received by the terminal device may be determined in dependence on the position of each beam in the third set of beams.
Optionally, the second beam set is obtained according to the third beam set and the first preset duration, where the two conditions are as follows:
case 1: the difference between the receiving time of the first beam and the receiving time of the last beam in the third set of beams is less than or equal to the first preset duration.
When the difference between the receiving time of the first beam and the receiving time of the last beam in the third beam set is less than or equal to the first preset time length, the second beam set may be determined according to the following feasible implementation manners: the third set of beams is determined as the second set of beams. The first beam in the third beam set is a beam with the earliest receiving time in the plurality of beams, and the last beam in the third beam set is a beam with the latest receiving time in the plurality of beams. For example, in the third beam set, since the terminal device orders the plurality of beams according to the reception time of the plurality of beams, the reception time of the first beam in the third beam set is the earliest and the reception time of the last beam is the latest.
When the difference between the receiving time of the first beam and the receiving time of the last beam in the third beam set is smaller than or equal to the first preset time length, it indicates that the receiving times of all beams in the third beam set are close at this time, and there is a possibility of mutual interference between the beams, so that a plurality of beams in the third beam set may be determined as the second beam set.
In this case, a process of obtaining the second beam set from the third beam set will be described with reference to fig. 4.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a process of determining a second beam set according to an embodiment of the present application. Referring to fig. 4, a third set of beams and a second set of beams are included. Wherein the third set of beams and the second set of beams include beam 1, beam 2, beam 3, beam 4, and beam 5. The receive time of beam 1 is earlier than the receive time of beam 2, the receive time of beam 2 is earlier than the receive time of beam 3, the receive time of beam 3 is earlier than the receive time of beam 4, and the receive time of beam 4 is earlier than the receive time of beam 5.
Referring to fig. 4, a first beam in the third beam set is beam 1, a last beam in the third beam set is beam 5, and since a difference between a receiving time of beam 1 and a receiving time of beam 5 is smaller than a first preset duration, the third beam set can be determined as the second beam set.
Case 2: the difference between the receiving time of the first beam and the receiving time of the last beam in the third set of beams is greater than the first preset duration.
When the difference between the receiving time of the first beam and the receiving time of the last beam in the third beam set is greater than the first preset time length, at least two second beam sets may be determined according to the following feasible implementation manners: and determining an ith start beam and an ith end beam in the third beam set according to the first preset time length, wherein the (i + 1) th start beam is the first beam after the ith end beam, i sequentially takes 1, 2 … … and N, and N is an integer greater than 1. Optionally, the maximum value of N is such that the start beam and the end beam all allocate beams in the third beam set to the second beam set. For example, if the third set of beams includes 3 start beams and 3 end beams, the third set of beams may be divided into 3 second sets of beams; if the third beam set includes 5 start beams and 5 end beams, the third beam set may be divided into 5 second beam sets. For example, in the third set of beams, the first start beam is beam a, the first end beam is beam B, the next beam of beam B is beam C, and the second start beam is beam C.
Since the determining manners of the start beam and the end beam in each group are the same, determining the first start beam and the first end beam in the third beam set may obtain all the start beams and the end beams in the third beam set according to the same manner.
When i is 1, the 1 st start beam and the 1 st end beam may be determined in the third beam set according to the following feasible implementation manners: a first beam of the third set of beams is determined as a first start beam. For example, the beam with the earliest reception time in the third beam set is used to determine the first start beam. Since the beams in the third set of beams are arranged in order of reception time instants, the first beam in the third set of beams is the beam with the earliest reception time instant.
And determining a first ending beam in the third beam set according to the receiving time of the first starting beam and the first preset time length. Optionally, a time difference between the receiving time of the first start beam and the receiving time of each beam in the third beam set may be obtained, and then the first end beam is determined in the third beam set according to the time difference and the first preset duration. For example, when the receiving time of the first start beam is time a, the receiving time of beam B is time B, the receiving time of beam C is time C, and beam B is the next beam of beam C, if the time difference between time a and time B is less than or equal to the first preset duration, and the time difference between time a and time C is greater than the first preset duration, beam C is determined as the first end beam.
The process of determining the start beam and the end beam is described in detail below with reference to fig. 5.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a process for determining a start beam and an end beam according to an embodiment of the present application. Please refer to fig. 5, which includes a third set of beams. Wherein the third set of beams includes beam 1, beam 2, beam 3, beam 4, beam 5, beam 6, and beam 7. The receive time of beam 1 is earlier than the receive time of beam 2, the receive time of beam 2 is earlier than the receive time of beam 3, the receive time of beam 3 is earlier than the receive time of beam 4, the receive time of beam 4 is earlier than the receive time of beam 5, the receive time of beam 5 is earlier than beam 6, and the receive time of beam 6 is earlier than beam 7.
Referring to fig. 5, the beam 1 is determined as a first start beam, and the beam 4 is determined as a first end beam when the difference between the receiving time of the beam 1 and the receiving time of the beam 4 is smaller than a first preset time duration and the difference between the receiving time of the beam 1 and the receiving time of the beam 5 is larger than the first preset time duration. Since beam 4 is the first end beam, beam 5 is determined as the second start beam and beam 7 is determined as the second end beam.
Optionally, the third beam set is grouped according to the N start beams and the N end beams to obtain N second beam sets, and the following feasible implementation manners may be adopted: determining an ith start beam, beams between the ith start beam and the ith end beam, and an ith end beam as an ith second beam set. For example, the first second set of beams includes a first start beam, a first end beam, and a beam between the first start beam and the first end beam; the nth second beam set includes an nth start beam, an nth end beam, and a beam between the nth start beam and the nth end beam.
In the feasible implementation manner, the i groups of start beams and end beams are determined in the third beam set according to the first preset time length, and then the third beam set can be accurately grouped according to the start beams and the end beams to obtain the second beam set, so that the accuracy of the second beam set is improved, and the efficiency of interference elimination can be improved.
The process of determining the second beam in this case is described in detail below in conjunction with fig. 6.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of another process for determining the second beam set according to the embodiment of the present application. Referring to fig. 6, a third set of beams is included. Wherein the third set of beams includes beam 1, beam 2, beam 3, beam 4, beam 5, beam 6, and beam 7. The receive time of beam 1 is earlier than the receive time of beam 2, the receive time of beam 2 is earlier than the receive time of beam 3, the receive time of beam 3 is earlier than the receive time of beam 4, the receive time of beam 4 is earlier than the receive time of beam 5, the receive time of beam 5 is earlier than beam 6, and the receive time of beam 6 is earlier than beam 7.
Referring to fig. 6, in the third beam set, beam 1 is determined as the first start beam, beam 4 is determined as the first end beam, beam 5 is determined as the second start beam, and beam 7 is determined as the second end beam. The third set of beams may be split into a second set of beams a and a second set of beams B according to two start beams and two end beams. Wherein, the second beam set a includes a first start beam: beam 1, first end beam: beam 4, and beams 2 and 3 between beam 1 and beam 4. The second set of beams B includes a second start beam: beam 5, second end beam: beam 7, and beam 6 between beam 5 and beam 7.
And S203, determining a target beam set in the at least one second beam set.
The beams in the target beam set are the beams that need interference cancellation. For example, when the beam a, the beam B, and the beam C are included in the second beam set, if the beam a and the beam B interfere with each other, the beam a and the beam B are included in the target beam set.
The target set of beams may be determined according to the following possible implementations: frequency domain information for each beam in the second set of beams is obtained. Wherein, the frequency domain information is used for indicating the frequency domain position of the beam transmission. For example, if the beam may be transmitted in a 100 gigahertz (GHz) band, the frequency domain information may indicate a transmission location of the beam in the 100GHz band. For example, a beam may be transmitted within the last 10GHz of a band of 100 GHz.
Optionally, the frequency domain information of the beam may be determined according to the following feasible implementation manners: and determining the frequency domain information of the wave beam according to the preset type of signals carried in the wave beam. For example, when performing interference cancellation on CSIRS signals of beams, each beam in the first beam set includes a CSIRS signal, and thus, frequency domain information of the beam may be obtained by analyzing the CSIRS signal of each beam in the second beam set; when the interference cancellation is performed on the SSB signals of the beams, each beam in the first beam set includes the SSB signal, and therefore, the frequency domain information of the beam can be obtained by analyzing the SSB signal of each beam in the second beam set.
And determining a target beam set according to the frequency domain information of each beam. Optionally, the target beam set may be determined according to the following feasible implementation manners: it is determined whether a third beam is included in the second set of beams based on the frequency domain information for each beam. Wherein the frequency domain information of the third beam and the frequency domain information of each beam in the second set of beams are non-overlapping. For example, the second beam set includes a beam a, a beam B, and a beam C, the preset frequency band is 10GHz, if the frequency domain information of the beam a indicates that the beam a is transmitted in the first 3GHz in the preset frequency band, the frequency domain information of the beam B indicates that the beam B is transmitted in the first 6GHz in the preset frequency band, and the frequency domain information of the beam C indicates that the beam C is transmitted in the last 2GHz in the preset frequency band, the frequency domain information between the beam a and the beam B has an overlapping portion, and the frequency domain information of the beam C does not overlap with the frequency domain information of the beam a and the beam B, so the beam C is a third beam.
If not, determining the second beam set as the target beam set. For example, if the frequency domain information of any two beams in the second set of beams overlap, the second set of beams is determined as the target set of beams. And if so, determining the beams in the second beam set except the third beam as the target beam set. For example, the second beam set includes a beam a, a beam B, and a beam C, and if the beam C is a third beam, the target beam set determined according to the second beam set includes the beam a and the beam B. Optionally, since the frequency domain information of the third beam and the frequency domain information of each beam in the second beam set are not overlapped, the third beam does not cause signal interference to other beams in the second beam set, and is not interfered by signals of other beams in the second beam set, and interference elimination processing on the third beam is not required. Optionally, if all the beams in the second beam set are the third beams, the interference cancellation processing is not performed on the beams in the second beam set.
Next, the process of determining the third beam is described in detail with reference to fig. 7.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a process of determining a third beam according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The second set of beams includes beam a, beam B, and beam C. Referring to fig. 7, the predetermined frequency band is a transmission range of the beam carrier frequency. For example, the preset frequency band may be a frequency band of 100GHz, the transmission frequency domain of the beam a and the transmission frequency domain of the beam B have an overlapping portion, the transmission frequency domain of the beam C does not overlap with the transmission frequency domains of the beam a and the beam B, and the beam C is a third beam.
S204, carrying out interference elimination processing on the beams in the target beam set.
The interference cancellation process is used to cancel signal interference between beams. For example, signals between beams transmitted by base stations of co-frequency neighboring cells interfere with each other, and signal interference between beams can be reduced through interference cancellation processing, so that accuracy of cell measurement can be improved.
The beams may be subjected to interference cancellation processing by a mode of interference cancellation. The interference cancellation mode is used for indicating a method for performing interference cancellation. For example, the SSB signal may be interference canceled using an interference cancellation mode of a Physical Broadcast Channel (PBCH).
Optionally, the same interference cancellation mode is used for the same target beam set. For example, the target beam set includes a beam a, a beam B, and a beam C, and when interference cancellation is performed on the beams in the target beam set, the same interference cancellation mode is used to perform interference cancellation processing on the beam a, the beam B, and the beam C.
The embodiment of the present application provides a grouping method for cell interference cancellation, where a first beam set is determined, where the first beam set includes a plurality of beams, each beam includes a signal of a preset type, a receiving time of each beam in the first beam set is determined, the plurality of beams in the first beam set are sorted according to the receiving time of each beam, a third beam set is obtained, if a difference between the receiving time of a first beam and the receiving time of a last beam in the third beam set is less than or equal to a first preset duration, the third beam set is determined as a second beam set, and if a difference between the receiving time of the first beam and the receiving time of the last beam in the third beam set is greater than the first preset duration, an ith start beam and an ith end beam are determined in the third beam set according to the first preset duration, the i +1 th initial beam is a first beam after the i th end beam, i sequentially takes 1, 2, … … and N, N is an integer greater than 1, the third beam set is grouped according to the N initial beams and the N end beams to obtain N second beam sets, in at least one second beam set, a target beam set is determined, and interference elimination processing is performed on beams in the target beam set. Therefore, the terminal equipment can quickly and effectively convert the wave beams in the second wave beam set into the frequency domain for interference elimination through one-time conversion processing, and carry out interference elimination processing on the wave beams meeting the interference elimination condition, so that the time length for interference elimination of the terminal equipment is reduced, and the efficiency for interference elimination of the terminal equipment can be improved.
Based on the embodiment shown in fig. 2, the following describes the grouping method for cell interference cancellation in detail with reference to fig. 8.
Fig. 8 is a flowchart illustrating another grouping method for cell interference cancellation according to an embodiment of the present application. Referring to fig. 8, the method may include:
s801, determining a first beam set.
The first set of beams includes a plurality of beams, each beam including a signal of a preset type.
It should be noted that the execution process of S801 may refer to the execution process of S201, and details are not described here.
S802, determining the receiving time of each beam in the first beam set.
The receiving time is the time when the terminal equipment receives the beam. For example, if the network device transmits a beam to the serving cell at time 1 and the terminal device receives the beam transmitted by the network device at time 2, the reception time is time 2.
Optionally, because the terminal device receives the SSB signal in the beam in the idle state and receives the CSIRS signal in the beam in the service state, for the SSB signal received in the idle state, the terminal device may receive the SSB signal in a concentrated manner within a time period of an idle period, interference between the SSB signals is large, and for the CSIRS signal received in the service state, each time domain position and period of the CSIRS signal are configured independently, so that when the terminal device receives the CSIRS signal, interference between the CSIRS signals is small.
And S803, determining a second beam set according to the receiving time of each beam and the first preset time length.
Optionally, the second set of beams may be determined according to the following feasible implementation: and sequencing the plurality of beams in the first beam set according to the receiving time of each beam to obtain a third beam set. And obtaining a second wave beam set according to the third wave beam set and the first preset time length. Optionally, the third beam set may be grouped according to the arrangement order in the third beam set by using the first preset time as a grouping standard, so as to obtain at least one second beam set. For example, when the third beam set includes 10 beams arranged in the order of the receiving time, with respect to the first and second beam sets, the time difference between the receiving time of the first beam and the receiving times of the other 9 beams is determined, the beam with the time difference smaller than or equal to the first preset duration and the first beam are added to the first and second beam sets, and if the first beam set includes 6 beams, determining, for a second set of beams, a time difference between the reception time of a first one of the remaining 4 beams in the third set of beams and the reception time of the other 3 beams, adding the beam having the time difference smaller than or equal to a first preset duration and the first one of the remaining 4 beams to the second set of beams, according to the method described above, until all beams in the third set of beams are allocated into the second set of beams.
Optionally, for the second beam set, if 1 beam remains after the third beam set is grouped, the last beam does not need to be grouped. For example, when the third beam set includes 10 beams arranged according to the receiving time sequence, if 9 beams in the third beam set are divided into 2 second beam sets according to the arrangement sequence in the third beam set and using the first preset time duration as the grouping criterion, the last beam in the third beam set does not need to be grouped.
Next, with reference to fig. 9, a process of grouping the third beam set according to the arrangement order in the third beam set and using the first preset time as a grouping criterion to obtain at least one second beam set is described in detail.
Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of another process for determining a second beam set according to an embodiment of the present application. Referring to fig. 9, a third beam set a, a third beam set B, a third beam set C, a second beam set a, and a second beam combination B are included. Wherein the third set of beams includes beam 1, beam 2, beam 3, beam 4, and beam 5. Wherein, the difference between the receiving time of the beam 1 and the receiving time of the beam 2 is less than a first preset duration, and the difference between the receiving time of the beam 3, the receiving time of the beam 4, the receiving time of the beam 5 and the receiving time of the beam 1 is greater than the first preset duration. The difference between the receiving time of the beam 3 and the receiving time of the beam 4 is smaller than a first preset duration, and the difference between the receiving time of the beam 5 and the receiving time of the beam 3 is larger than the first preset duration.
Referring to fig. 9, the third beam set a is grouped for the first time by using a first preset duration as a grouping criterion. Since the difference between the reception instant of beam 1 and the reception instant of beam 2 is smaller than the first preset duration, beam 1 and beam 2 are added to the second set of beams a. After the first grouping, a second beam set a and a third beam set B result. The second beam set a includes a beam 1 and a beam 2, and the third beam set B includes a beam 3, a beam 4, and a beam 5.
Referring to fig. 9, the second grouping is performed with the first preset duration as the grouping criterion. Since the first beam in the third beam set B is beam 3, the difference between the receiving time of beam 3 and the receiving time of beam 4 is smaller than the first preset duration, and the difference between the receiving time of beam 5 and the receiving time of beam 3 is larger than the first preset duration, beam 3 and beam 4 are added to the second beam set B. After the second grouping, a second set of beams B and a third set of beams C result. The second beam set B includes a beam 3 and a beam 4, and the third beam set C includes a beam 5. Since there is only one beam 5 in the third beam set C, the third beam set C is not grouped and there is no need to perform interference cancellation processing on the beam 5.
And S804, determining a target beam set in the at least one second beam set.
It should be noted that the execution process of S804 may refer to the execution process of S203, and is not described herein again.
And S805, determining the maximum group number of the terminal equipment for interference elimination.
Optionally, when the terminal device performs interference cancellation, due to the limitation of the hardware processing capability of the terminal device, the terminal device may perform interference cancellation processing on the limited target beam set. For example, if the hardware processing capability of the terminal device can perform interference cancellation processing on beams in 5 target beam sets at most, the number of the target beam sets is less than or equal to 5 when performing the interference cancellation processing.
Optionally, the maximum number of groups for interference cancellation of the terminal device may be determined according to a third preset time duration. The third preset time length may be a maximum time length that the terminal device set by the user can perform interference cancellation. For example, when the terminal device performs interference cancellation, in order to reduce power consumption of the terminal device and a time delay of a signal, a user may set a maximum time duration for performing interference cancellation by the terminal device, and further determine a maximum number of groups for performing interference cancellation by the terminal device according to a time duration required for performing interference cancellation on each group of target beam sets by the terminal device and a third preset time duration. For example, the preset third preset time duration is 10 microseconds, and if the time duration when the terminal device performs interference cancellation on the beams in the set of target beams is 5 microseconds, the maximum number of sets of interference cancellation of the terminal device is 2.
And S806, determining the number of the target beam sets.
Optionally, when determining the target set of beams from the second set of beams, the number of target sets of beams may be determined. For example, the number of the second beam sets is 10, and if each of the second beam sets can be determined as the target beam set, the number of the second beam sets is 10.
And S807, determining a fourth beam set according to the number of the target beam sets and the maximum group number.
The fourth beam set is a beam set which can be subjected to interference cancellation processing by the terminal device. For example, when the terminal device performs the interference cancellation processing on the target beam set, due to the limitation of the hardware processing capability of the terminal device, the terminal device needs to determine a fourth beam set that needs to perform the interference cancellation processing among the multiple target beam sets.
The fourth set of beams may be determined according to the following possible implementations: and if the number of the target beam sets is less than or equal to the maximum group number, determining the target beam set as a fourth beam set. For example, if the number of target beam sets is less than or equal to the maximum number of groups, it indicates that the hardware processing capability of the terminal device may perform interference cancellation processing on beams in all the target beam sets, and therefore, all the target beam sets may be determined as the fourth beam set.
And if the number of the target beam sets is larger than or equal to the maximum group number, acquiring a fourth beam with the strongest signal in each target beam set. For example, if the number of target beam sets is 10 and the number of maximum sets is 5, the beam with the strongest signal in each target beam set is determined as the fourth beam, and the number of the fourth beams is 10. Optionally, each beam in the target beam set may be analyzed to obtain the signal strength of each beam in the target beam set, and then determine the fourth beam with the strongest signal.
And determining a fourth beam set according to the fourth beam and the maximum group number. Optionally, the fourth beam combination may be determined according to the following feasible implementation manners: and determining a target beam set corresponding to the N beams with the strongest signals as a fourth beam set according to the signal intensity of each fourth beam. Wherein N is a positive integer less than or equal to the maximum number of groups. For example, when the maximum number of groups is 5 and the target beam set is 10, determining a fourth beam with the strongest signal in each target beam set, determining 5 fourth beams with the strongest signal strength according to the signal strengths of the 10 fourth beams, and determining 5 target beam sets corresponding to the 5 fourth beams as the fourth beam set. For example, if the maximum number of sets is 2, the signal intensity of the beam a is greater than the signal intensity of the beam B, and the signal intensity of the beam B is greater than the signal intensity of the beam C, the fourth beam set is the target beam set a corresponding to the beam a and the target beam set B corresponding to the beam B.
And S808, carrying out interference elimination processing on the beams in the fourth beam set.
The interference cancellation process may be performed for the beams in the fourth beam set according to the following feasible implementation manners: and determining the maximum number of beams for the terminal equipment to perform interference cancellation in each fourth beam set. For example, the fourth beam combination includes 10 beams, and the maximum number of beams is 5 if the terminal device performs interference cancellation on 5 beams in the fourth beam set. Optionally, the maximum number of beams may be determined according to the hardware processing capability of the terminal device. Optionally, the maximum number of beams may be determined according to a time length for performing interference cancellation on each fourth beam set by the terminal device preset by the user. For example, if the preset time duration for the terminal device to perform interference cancellation on each fourth beam set is 10 nanoseconds, and the time duration for the terminal device to perform interference cancellation on each beam is 2 nanoseconds, the maximum number of beams is 5.
And performing interference elimination processing on the M wave beams with strongest signals in the fourth wave beam set. Wherein M is a positive integer less than or equal to the maximum number of beams. For example, if the fourth beam set includes 10 beams and the maximum number of beams is 5, the terminal device performs interference cancellation processing on the 5 beams with the strongest signals in the fourth beam set. For example, the fourth beam set includes a beam a, a beam B, and a beam C, where the signal intensity of the beam a is greater than that of the beam B, the signal intensity of the beam B is greater than that of the beam C, and if the maximum number of beams for the terminal device to perform interference cancellation on the fourth beam set is 2, the terminal device performs interference cancellation processing on the beam a and the beam B.
Optionally, the terminal device may perform interference cancellation processing on the M beams with the strongest signals in the fourth beam set according to the following feasible implementation manners: reference information for the M beams is acquired. Wherein the reference information is used to indicate an interference cancellation mode supported by the beam. Optionally, the reference information corresponding to different reference signals in the beam is different. For SSB signals in a beam, the reference information of the SSB signals includes the reconstruction information of PBCH and modulo-4 of the physical cell identity. Wherein the reconfiguration information of the PBCH is used to indicate whether the PBCH in the beam can be reconfigured. Modulo 4 of the physical cell identity is the remainder of the physical cell identity divided by 4. For CSIRS signals in a beam, the reference information of the CSIRS signals includes the position of the CSIRS signals in the frequency domain, the offset of the start position of the CSIRS signals, and the number of Resource Blocks (RBs) of traffic channel Resource allocation. Wherein, the position of the CSIRS signal in the frequency domain is used for indicating the position of the frequency segment when the CSIRS signal is transmitted. The initial position of the CSIRS signal is the initial position of the CSIRS signal in the beam. The offset of the CSIRS signal starting position is used to indicate the position deviation between the position of the CSIRS signal and the starting position.
And determining the interference elimination modes of the M beams according to the reference information. For example, for the reference information of the SSB signal, if PBCH of M beams can be reconstructed, the interference cancellation mode of M beams in the fourth beam set is the PBCH interference cancellation mode; if the PBCH of any beam cannot be reconstructed, acquiring the identities of physical cells served by the base station that sends M beams, and if the modulo-4 calculation of the identities of each physical cell is the same, the interference cancellation mode of the M beams in the fourth beam set is a Demodulation Reference signal (DMRS) interference cancellation mode; if the modulo-4 calculation of the identifier of any one physical cell is different from the modulo-4 calculation of the identifiers of other physical cells, the interference cancellation mode of the M beams in the fourth beam set is the interference cancellation mode of the Secondary Synchronization Signal (SSS).
For example, for the reference Information of the CSIRS signals, if the CSIRS signals of the M beams have the same position in the frequency domain, the same offset of the starting position of the CSIRS signals, the same starting position of the CSIRS signals, and the same number of RBs, the interference cancellation mode of the M beams in the fourth beam set is the Channel State Information (CSI) interference cancellation mode; if the positions of the CSIRS signals of the M beams in the frequency domain, the offsets of the starting positions of the CSIRS signals, and the number of RBs are different, the interference cancellation processing is not performed on the M beams in the fourth beam set (in this case, the interference cancellation processing may be performed on the M beams in the fourth beam set, but the time length of the interference cancellation processing is longer, and the power consumption of the system is larger).
And according to the interference elimination mode, carrying out interference elimination on the M wave beams. For example, if the plurality of interference cancellation modes are PBCH interference cancellation modes, then the M beams in the fourth set of beams are interference cancelled according to the PBCH interference cancellation modes.
Optionally, the interference cancellation may be performed on the M beams according to the following feasible implementation manners: and acquiring the interference elimination duration of the fourth beam set, the number of the fifth beams and the processing duration of the terminal equipment for processing the fifth beams. The interference cancellation duration of the fourth beam set may be a duration required by the terminal device to perform interference cancellation on M beams in the fourth beam set. The fifth beam is a beam that does not perform interference cancellation. For example, the fourth beam set includes 10 beams, the terminal device performs interference cancellation on 3 beams in the fourth beam set, and the number of beams that do not perform interference cancellation in the fourth beam set is 7. The processing duration of the terminal device for processing the fifth beam is used for indicating the duration required by the terminal device when the terminal device measures the fifth beam.
And determining the iteration times of interference elimination according to the interference elimination time length, the number of the fourth wave beam sets, the number of the fifth wave beams, the processing time length and a second preset time length. The second preset time length is a preset total time length for the terminal device to perform iteration, and the iteration number may be an iteration processing number for interference cancellation. The number of iterations for interference cancellation can be determined according to the following equation:
J×X+A×K×Y≤T
j is the number of the fifth beams, X is the processing duration of the terminal device for processing the fifth beams, a is the number of iterations, K is the number of the fourth beam set, Y is the duration required by the terminal device for interference cancellation on M beams in the fourth beam set, and T is a second preset duration.
The value of the number of iterations a may be determined according to the above formula, where a is an integer greater than 0, and may be rounded down when calculating the value of a.
And according to the interference elimination mode and the iteration times of the interference elimination, carrying out the interference elimination on the M wave beams.
The interference cancellation process will be described in detail below with reference to fig. 10.
Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of an interference cancellation process according to an embodiment of the present application. The embodiment shown in fig. 10 is a process of performing 2 iterations on 4 beams in the fourth set of beams. See fig. 10, including a first iteration and a second iteration. Wherein the first iteration includes beam a, beam B, beam C, and beam D. Since beam a is the first beam at the time of interference cancellation, there is no need to determine the interfering beam. The interference beam of the beam B is the beam A, and the beam B after the first interference elimination is the beam B1; the interference beam of the beam C is a beam A and a beam B1, and the interference beam of the beam C after the first interference elimination is a beam C1; the interfering beams of beam D are beam a, beam B1, and beam C1, and beam D is beam D1 after the first interference cancellation.
Referring to fig. 10, the second iteration includes beam a, beam B1, beam C1, and beam D1. The interference beam of the beam A is the beam B1, the beam C1 and the beam D1, and the beam A after the second interference elimination is the beam A1; the interference beam of the beam B1 is a beam a1, a beam C1 and a beam D1, and the interference beam of the beam B1 after the second interference cancellation is a beam B2; the interference beam of the beam C is a beam a1, a beam B2 and a beam D1, and the beam C1 after the second interference cancellation is a beam C2; the interference beam of beam D1 is beam a1, beam B2, and beam C2, and beam D1 is beam D2 after the second interference cancellation.
The embodiment of the application provides a grouping method for cell interference elimination, which includes determining a first beam set, wherein the first beam set includes a plurality of beams, each beam includes a signal of a preset type, determining a receiving time of each beam in the first beam set, determining a second beam set according to the receiving time of each beam and a first preset duration, determining a target beam set in at least one second beam set, determining a maximum group number of terminal equipment interference elimination, determining the number of the target beam set, determining a fourth beam set according to the number of the target beam set and the maximum group number, and performing interference elimination processing on the beams in the fourth beam set. According to the method, the terminal equipment can quickly and effectively convert the beams in the second beam set into the frequency domain for interference elimination through one-time conversion processing, and performs multi-iteration interference elimination processing on the beams meeting the interference elimination condition, so that the interference elimination duration of the terminal equipment is reduced on the premise of saving the power consumption of the system, and the interference elimination efficiency of the terminal equipment is further improved.
Based on any of the above embodiments, the following describes, by way of example, a procedure of the above grouping method for cell interference cancellation with reference to fig. 11.
Fig. 11 is a process diagram of a grouping method for cell interference cancellation according to an embodiment of the present application. Referring to fig. 11, the first set of beams includes beam 1, beam 2, beam 3, beam 4, and beam 5. The receive time of beam 1 is earlier than the receive time of beam 2, the receive time of beam 2 is earlier than the receive time of beam 3, the receive time of beam 3 is earlier than the receive time of beam 4, and the receive time of beam 4 is earlier than the receive time of beam 5. Wherein, the beam 1, the beam 2, the beam 3, the beam 4 and the beam 5 all include signals of preset types. And sequencing each beam in the first beam set according to the receiving time of each beam in the first beam set to obtain a third beam set. Each beam in the third set of beams is arranged in order of reception time instants.
Referring to fig. 11, a beam 1 is determined as a first start beam, and a beam 4 is determined as a first end beam when a difference between receiving times of the beam 1 and the beam 4 is smaller than a first preset time duration and a difference between receiving times of the beam 1 and the beam 5 is larger than the first preset time duration. Since beam 4 is the first end beam, beam 5 is determined as the second start beam and beam 7 is determined as the second end beam. The third set of beams may be split into a second set of beams a and a second set of beams B according to two start beams and two end beams. Wherein, the second beam set a includes a first start beam: beam 1, first end beam: beam 4, and beams 2 and 3 between beam 1 and beam 4. The second set of beams B includes a second start beam: beam 5, second end beam: beam 7, and beam 6 between beam 5 and beam 7.
Referring to fig. 11, in the second beam set a, since the frequency domain information of the beam 4 does not overlap with the frequency domain information of the beam 1, the beam 2, and the beam 3, a target beam set a may be determined according to the second beam set a, where the target beam set a includes the beam 1, the beam 2, and the beam 3. In the second beam set, the frequency domain information between any two beams is overlapped, and therefore, the second beam set B is determined as a target beam set B, wherein the target beam set B includes a beam 5, a beam 6 and a beam 7.
Referring to fig. 11, the maximum number of groups of the terminal device is 1, and the terminal device performs interference cancellation processing on beams in one target beam set. The beam with the largest signal strength in the target beam set a is beam 1, and the beam with the largest signal strength in the target beam set B is beam 5. Since the signal strength of beam 1 is greater than the signal strength of beam 5, the target beam set a is determined to be the fourth beam set.
Referring to fig. 11, the maximum number of beams for the terminal device to perform interference cancellation on the fourth beam set is 2, and since the signal strength of beam 1 is greater than that of beam 2, and the signal strength of beam 2 is greater than that of beam 3, the terminal device performs iterative interference cancellation processing on beam 1 and beam 2. Because the receiving time difference between any two wave beams in the second wave beam set is less than or equal to the first preset time length, the terminal device can quickly and effectively convert the wave beams in the second wave beam set to the frequency domain for interference elimination, and carry out multi-iteration interference elimination on the wave beams meeting the interference elimination condition, so that the time length for the interference elimination of the terminal device is reduced on the premise of saving the power consumption of the system, and the efficiency for the interference elimination of the terminal device is further improved.
Fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a grouping apparatus for cell interference cancellation according to an embodiment of the present application. The grouping means 10 for cell interference cancellation may be provided in a terminal device. Referring to fig. 12, the grouping apparatus 10 for cell interference cancellation may include a first determining module 11, a grouping module 12, a second determining module 13, and a canceling module 14, where:
the first determining module 11 is configured to determine a first beam set, where the first beam set includes a plurality of beams, and each beam includes a signal of a preset type;
the grouping module 12 is configured to group the beams in the first beam set to obtain at least one second beam set, where a difference between reception times of any two beams in the second beam set is less than or equal to a first preset duration;
the second determining module 13 is configured to determine a target beam set among the at least one second beam set;
the cancellation module 14 is configured to perform interference cancellation processing on beams in the target beam set.
In a possible implementation, the grouping module 12 is specifically configured to:
determining a receive time instant for each beam in the first set of beams;
and determining the second beam set according to the receiving time of each beam and the first preset time length.
In a possible implementation, the grouping module 12 is specifically configured to:
sequencing a plurality of beams in the first beam set according to the receiving time of each beam to obtain a third beam set, wherein the plurality of beams in the third beam set are arranged according to the receiving time;
and determining the second beam set according to the third beam set and the first preset duration.
In a possible implementation, the grouping module 12 is specifically configured to:
determining the third beam set as the second beam set if a difference between a receiving time of a first beam and a receiving time of a last beam in the third beam set is less than or equal to the first preset duration;
if the difference between the receiving time of the first beam and the receiving time of the last beam in the third beam set is greater than the first preset time length, determining an ith start beam and an ith end beam in the third beam set according to the first preset time length; wherein the i +1 th start beam is a first beam after the i th end beam, the i sequentially takes 1, 2, … … and N, and N is an integer greater than 1; and grouping the third beam set according to the N starting beams and the N ending beams to obtain N second beam sets.
In a possible implementation, the grouping module 12 is specifically configured to:
determining the ith start beam, beams between the ith start beam and the ith end beam, and the ith end beam as an ith second beam set.
In a possible implementation, the grouping module 12 is specifically configured to:
determining a first beam in the third set of beams as a first start beam;
and determining a first ending beam in the third beam set according to the receiving time of the first starting beam and the first preset time length.
In a possible implementation, the second determining module 13 is specifically configured to:
acquiring frequency domain information of each beam in the second beam set;
and determining a target beam set according to the frequency domain information of each beam.
In a possible implementation manner, the second determining module 13 is specifically configured to:
determining whether a third beam is included in the second set of beams according to the frequency domain information of each beam, wherein the frequency domain information of the third beam and the frequency domain information of each beam in the second set of beams are not overlapped;
if not, determining the second beam set as a target beam set;
and if so, determining the beams in the second beam set except the third beam as a target beam set.
In a possible implementation, the elimination module 14 is specifically configured to:
determining the maximum group number of interference elimination of the terminal equipment;
determining a number of the target beam sets;
determining a fourth beam set according to the number of the target beam sets and the maximum group number;
and carrying out interference elimination processing on the beams in the fourth beam set.
In a possible implementation, the elimination module 14 is specifically configured to:
determining the target beam set as the fourth beam set if the number of the target beam set is less than or equal to the maximum number of groups;
if the number of the target beam sets is larger than or equal to the maximum group number, acquiring a fourth beam with the strongest signal in each target beam set; determining the fourth set of beams according to the fourth beam and the maximum number of groups.
In a possible implementation, the elimination module 14 is specifically configured to:
and determining a target beam set corresponding to N beams with strongest signals as a fourth beam set according to the signal intensity of each fourth beam, wherein N is a positive integer less than or equal to the maximum group number.
In a possible implementation, the elimination module 14 is specifically configured to:
determining the maximum number of beams for the terminal equipment to perform interference cancellation in each fourth beam set;
and performing interference elimination processing on the M wave beams with the strongest signals in the fourth wave beam set, wherein M is a positive integer less than or equal to the maximum wave beam number.
In a possible implementation, the elimination module 14 is specifically configured to:
acquiring reference information of the M beams;
determining an interference cancellation mode of the M beams according to the reference information;
and according to the interference elimination mode, carrying out interference elimination on the M wave beams.
In a possible implementation, the elimination module 14 is specifically configured to:
acquiring the interference elimination duration of the fourth beam set, the number of fifth beams and the processing duration of the terminal equipment for processing the fifth beams, wherein the fifth beams are beams which do not undergo interference elimination;
determining the number of iterations of interference cancellation according to the interference cancellation time length, the number of the fourth beam sets, the number of the fifth beams, the processing time length and a second preset time length;
and according to the interference elimination mode and the iteration times of the interference elimination, carrying out the interference elimination on the M wave beams.
The grouping apparatus for cell interference cancellation provided in the embodiment of the present application may implement the technical solution shown in the foregoing method embodiment, and the implementation principle and the beneficial effect thereof are similar, and details are not repeated here.
The grouping device for cell interference cancellation shown in the embodiment of the present application may be a chip, a hardware module, a processor, and the like. Of course, the grouping apparatus for cell interference cancellation may have other forms, and this embodiment of the present application is not particularly limited thereto.
Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a terminal device provided in the present application. Referring to fig. 13, the terminal device 20 may include: a processor 21 and a memory 22, wherein the processor 21 and the memory 22 may be in communication; illustratively, the processor 21 and the memory 22 communicate via a communication bus 23, the memory 22 is configured to store program instructions, and the processor 21 is configured to invoke the program instructions in the memory to perform the cell interference cancellation grouping method shown in any of the above-described method embodiments.
Optionally, the terminal device 20 may further comprise a communication interface, which may comprise a transmitter and/or a receiver.
Optionally, the Processor may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), or may be another general-purpose Processor, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), or the like. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like. The steps of a method disclosed in connection with the present application may be embodied directly in a hardware processor, or in a combination of the hardware and software modules in the processor.
A readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon; the computer program is for implementing a grouping method for cell interference cancellation as described in any of the embodiments above.
The embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product, which includes instructions, when executed, the instructions cause a computer to execute the above grouping method for cell interference cancellation.
All or a portion of the steps of implementing the above-described method embodiments may be performed by hardware associated with program instructions. The aforementioned program may be stored in a readable memory. When executed, the program performs steps comprising the method embodiments described above; and the aforementioned memory (storage medium) includes: read-only memory (ROM), RAM, flash memory, hard disk, solid state disk, magnetic tape (magnetic tape), floppy disk (flexible disk), optical disk (optical disk), and any combination thereof.
Embodiments of the present application are described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the application. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processing unit of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable terminal device to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processing unit of the computer or other programmable terminal device, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable terminal equipment to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable terminal device to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the embodiments of the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the application. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the embodiments of the present application fall within the scope of the claims of the present application and their equivalents, the present application is also intended to encompass such modifications and variations.
In this application, the terms "include," "includes," and variations thereof may refer to non-limiting inclusions; the term "or" and variations thereof may mean "and/or". The terms "first," "second," and the like in this application are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. In the present application, "a plurality" means two or more. "and/or" describes the association relationship of the associated object, indicating that there may be three relationships, for example, a and/or B, which may indicate: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. The character "/" generally indicates that the former and latter associated objects are in an "or" relationship.

Claims (17)

1. A grouping method for cell interference cancellation, comprising:
determining a first beam set, wherein the first beam set comprises a plurality of beams, and each beam comprises a signal of a preset type;
grouping the beams in the first beam set to obtain at least one second beam set, wherein the difference of the receiving time of any two beams in the second beam set is less than or equal to a first preset time length;
determining a target beam set among the at least one second beam set;
carrying out interference elimination processing on the beams in the target beam set;
performing interference cancellation processing on beams in the target beam set, including:
determining the maximum group number of interference elimination of the terminal equipment;
determining a number of the target set of beams;
determining a fourth beam set according to the number of the target beam sets and the maximum group number;
and carrying out interference elimination processing on the beams in the fourth beam set.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein grouping beams of the first set of beams to obtain at least one second set of beams comprises:
determining a receive time instant for each beam in the first set of beams;
and determining the second beam set according to the receiving time of each beam and the first preset time length.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein obtaining the second set of beams according to the receiving time of each beam and the first preset duration comprises:
sequencing a plurality of beams in the first beam set according to the receiving time of each beam to obtain a third beam set, wherein the plurality of beams in the third beam set are arranged according to the receiving time;
and determining the second beam set according to the third beam set and the first preset duration.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein obtaining the second set of beams according to the third set of beams and the first preset duration comprises:
determining the third beam set as the second beam set if a difference between a receiving time of a first beam and a receiving time of a last beam in the third beam set is less than or equal to the first preset duration;
if the difference between the receiving time of the first beam and the receiving time of the last beam in the third beam set is greater than the first preset time length, determining an ith start beam and an ith end beam in the third beam set according to the first preset time length; wherein the i +1 th start beam is a first beam after the i th end beam, the i sequentially takes 1, 2, … … and N, and N is an integer greater than 1; and grouping the third beam set according to the N starting beams and the N ending beams to obtain N second beam sets.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein grouping the third beam set according to the N start beams and the N end beams to obtain the N second beam sets comprises:
determining the ith start beam, beams between the ith start beam and the ith end beam, and the ith end beam as an ith second beam set.
6. The method of claim 4, wherein when i is 1; determining an ith start beam and an ith end beam in the third set of beams, including:
determining a first beam in the third set of beams as a first start beam;
and determining a first ending beam in the third beam set according to the receiving time of the first starting beam and the first preset time length.
7. The method according to any of claims 1-6, wherein determining a target set of beams in the second set of beams comprises:
acquiring frequency domain information of each beam in the second beam set;
and determining a target beam set according to the frequency domain information of each beam.
8. The method of claim 7, wherein determining the target beam set according to the frequency domain information of each beam comprises:
determining whether a third beam is included in the second set of beams according to the frequency domain information of each beam, wherein the frequency domain information of the third beam and the frequency domain information of each beam in the second set of beams are not overlapped;
if not, determining the second beam set as a target beam set;
and if so, determining the beams in the second beam set except the third beam as a target beam set.
9. The method of claim 1, wherein determining a fourth set of beams based on the number of target sets of beams and the maximum number of groups comprises:
determining the target beam set as the fourth beam set if the number of the target beam set is less than or equal to the maximum number of groups;
if the number of the target beam sets is larger than or equal to the maximum group number, acquiring a fourth beam with the strongest signal in each target beam set; determining the fourth set of beams according to the fourth beam and the maximum number of groups.
10. The method of claim 9, wherein determining the fourth set of beams based on the fourth beam and the maximum number of groups comprises:
and determining a target beam set corresponding to N beams with strongest signals as a fourth beam set according to the signal intensity of each fourth beam, wherein N is a positive integer less than or equal to the maximum group number.
11. The method according to any of claims 1-6 or 8-10, wherein performing interference cancellation processing on the beams in the fourth set of beams comprises:
determining the maximum number of beams for the terminal equipment to perform interference cancellation in each fourth beam set;
and performing interference elimination processing on M beams with strongest signals in the fourth beam set, where M is a positive integer less than or equal to the maximum number of beams.
12. The method of claim 11, wherein performing interference cancellation on the M strongest signals in the fourth beam set comprises:
acquiring reference information of the M beams;
determining an interference cancellation mode of the M beams according to the reference information;
and performing interference cancellation on the M wave beams according to the interference cancellation mode.
13. The method of claim 12, wherein performing interference cancellation on the M beams according to the interference cancellation mode comprises:
acquiring the interference elimination duration of the fourth beam set, the number of fifth beams and the processing duration of the terminal equipment for processing the fifth beams, wherein the fifth beams are beams which do not undergo interference elimination;
determining the number of iterations of interference cancellation according to the interference cancellation time length, the number of the fourth beam sets, the number of the fifth beams, the processing time length and a second preset time length;
and according to the interference elimination mode and the iteration times of the interference elimination, carrying out the interference elimination on the M wave beams.
14. A grouping device for cell interference cancellation is characterized by comprising a first determining module, a grouping module, a second determining module and a cancellation module, wherein:
the first determining module is configured to determine a first beam set, where the first beam set includes a plurality of beams, and each beam includes a preset type of signal;
the grouping module is used for grouping the wave beams in the first wave beam set to obtain at least one second wave beam set, and the receiving time difference of any two wave beams in the second wave beam set is less than or equal to a first preset time length;
the second determining module is configured to determine a target beam set among the at least one second beam set;
the elimination module is used for carrying out interference elimination processing on the beams in the target beam set;
the cancellation module is specifically configured to:
determining the maximum group number of interference elimination of the terminal equipment;
determining a number of the target beam sets;
determining a fourth beam set according to the number of the target beam sets and the maximum group number;
and carrying out interference elimination processing on the beams in the fourth beam set.
15. A terminal device, comprising: a transceiver, a processor, a memory;
the memory stores computer-executable instructions;
the processor executes the computer-executable instructions stored by the memory to cause the processor to perform the method of grouping for cell interference cancellation of any one of claims 1 to 13.
16. A computer readable storage medium having stored thereon computer executable instructions for implementing the cell interference cancellation grouping method of any one of claims 1 to 13 when executed by a processor.
17. A computer program product comprising a computer program, wherein the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the grouping method for cell interference cancellation according to any of claims 1 to 13.
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