CN113033293A - Access & exit management equipment, system and method - Google Patents

Access & exit management equipment, system and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113033293A
CN113033293A CN202110164335.7A CN202110164335A CN113033293A CN 113033293 A CN113033293 A CN 113033293A CN 202110164335 A CN202110164335 A CN 202110164335A CN 113033293 A CN113033293 A CN 113033293A
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information
entrance
module
exit
passers
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丁斌
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Beijing Rejia Technology Co ltd
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Beijing Rejia Technology Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V40/00Recognition of biometric, human-related or animal-related patterns in image or video data
    • G06V40/10Human or animal bodies, e.g. vehicle occupants or pedestrians; Body parts, e.g. hands
    • G06V40/16Human faces, e.g. facial parts, sketches or expressions
    • G06V40/161Detection; Localisation; Normalisation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D21/00Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
    • G01D21/02Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V40/00Recognition of biometric, human-related or animal-related patterns in image or video data
    • G06V40/10Human or animal bodies, e.g. vehicle occupants or pedestrians; Body parts, e.g. hands
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V40/00Recognition of biometric, human-related or animal-related patterns in image or video data
    • G06V40/10Human or animal bodies, e.g. vehicle occupants or pedestrians; Body parts, e.g. hands
    • G06V40/16Human faces, e.g. facial parts, sketches or expressions
    • G06V40/168Feature extraction; Face representation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V40/00Recognition of biometric, human-related or animal-related patterns in image or video data
    • G06V40/10Human or animal bodies, e.g. vehicle occupants or pedestrians; Body parts, e.g. hands
    • G06V40/16Human faces, e.g. facial parts, sketches or expressions
    • G06V40/172Classification, e.g. identification
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00Individual registration on entry or exit
    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16HHEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H10/00ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of patient-related medical or healthcare data
    • G16H10/60ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of patient-related medical or healthcare data for patient-specific data, e.g. for electronic patient records
    • G16H10/65ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of patient-related medical or healthcare data for patient-specific data, e.g. for electronic patient records stored on portable record carriers, e.g. on smartcards, RFID tags or CD
    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16HHEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H50/00ICT specially adapted for medical diagnosis, medical simulation or medical data mining; ICT specially adapted for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics
    • G16H50/30ICT specially adapted for medical diagnosis, medical simulation or medical data mining; ICT specially adapted for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics for calculating health indices; for individual health risk assessment

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Abstract

An entrance and exit management device, system and method, the entrance and exit management device includes: the data acquisition module is used for acquiring the information of the traffic personnel entering the entrance and exit in any time period, and the information of the traffic personnel at least comprises the number of the traffic personnel; the checking module is used for checking to-be-verified information of the passer, wherein the to-be-verified information comprises health state information and/or travel information of the passer; the main control module is used for being connected with the checking module and the data acquisition module, and the main control module outputs statistical information at least based on the passer-by information and the information to be verified. The entrance and exit management data can effectively count the persons who enter and exit, and count the checked persons who pass through in the number of the persons, so that the health state of the persons who pass through can be monitored in real time, and whether the region where the entrance and exit management equipment is arranged strictly implements the supervision work or not is confirmed.

Description

Access & exit management equipment, system and method
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of data processing technologies, and in particular, to an entrance and exit management apparatus, system, and method.
Background
People flow gathering phenomenon often appears in short time in public places with dense people flow, such as large shopping squares, public libraries, bus stops, railway stations and the like, and managers cannot accurately predict people flow trend and can not timely communicate with people health data acquisition, so that a series of potential safety hazards are caused.
At present, under the condition of epidemic situation prevention and control normalization, all public places such as various markets, supermarkets, hospitals and office buildings need to arrange special persons at entrances and exits to guide and supervise epidemic prevention measures such as code scanning and temperature measurement of passers-by, but because passers-by do not use smart phones or the difference of execution strength, the situation that the execution of epidemic situation prevention and control measures is not in place usually exists, and when large-flow passenger flows are faced, the guidance and supervision work is troublesome and laborious, and the effect is poor.
Therefore, how to realize the health data acquisition and analysis of the passers-by in the large public place, and control the data such as the pedestrian flow and the passers-by characteristics in real time, provides a quick, accurate and comprehensive basic data support for the operation decision of the place manager, and becomes a technical problem to be solved by the technical personnel in the field.
Disclosure of Invention
Objects of the invention
The invention aims to provide an entrance and exit management device, system and method, which aim to solve the problem that health information of passers-by in public places cannot be acquired in real time for collection and analysis.
(II) technical scheme
To solve the above-described problems, according to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a doorway management apparatus including:
the data acquisition module is used for acquiring the information of the traffic personnel entering the entrance and exit in any time period, and the information of the traffic personnel at least comprises the number of the traffic personnel;
the checking module is used for checking the information to be verified of the passers, wherein the information to be verified comprises the health state information and/or the travel information of the passers;
the main control module is used for being connected with the checking module and the data acquisition module, and the main control module outputs statistical information at least based on the passer-by information and the information to be verified.
Further, the entrance and exit management apparatus further includes: the temperature measurement module is used for acquiring temperature information of the passers;
the temperature measurement module is connected with the main control module, and the main control module outputs the statistical information based on the pedestrian information, the information to be verified and the temperature information.
Further, the data acquisition module comprises:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring a face image or a human body shape of a passer;
and the recognition module is used for recognizing the face image or the human body form so as to acquire the information of the passer-by.
Further, the checking module comprises a scanning module and/or a card reading module.
Further, the entrance and exit management apparatus further includes: and the function module is connected with the main control module, and the function module is used for carrying out function matching according to the task requirements of the user.
Further, the function module comprises an edge calculation module, and the edge calculation module is used for expanding or supplementing the calculation force of the entrance and exit management equipment.
Further, the entrance and exit management apparatus further includes:
and the prompting module is connected with the main control module and carries out information prompting according to the information to be verified, the temperature information or the statistical information.
According to a second aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides an entrance management system, including the above entrance management device and a management platform, where the management platform performs supervision and analysis based on the information to be verified, the temperature information, and the statistical information of the entrance management device.
Furthermore, the entrance and exit management equipment is in communication connection with terminal equipment in a peripheral area where the entrance and exit management equipment is arranged, and the entrance and exit management equipment manages the terminal equipment; and/or processing the data of the terminal equipment and uploading the data to a management platform.
According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a gateway management method including:
acquiring information of passers-by entering the entrance and exit in any time period, wherein the information of the passers-by at least comprises the number of the passers-by;
checking information to be verified of the passers, wherein the information to be verified comprises health state information and/or travel information of the passers;
and analyzing the management condition of the passage staff by the entrance in any time period based on the information of the passage staff and the information to be verified.
Further, the air conditioner is provided with a fan,
the entrance and exit management method further includes:
acquiring temperature information of a passer;
and analyzing the management condition of the passage staff by the entrance and exit in any time period based on the information of the passage staff, the temperature information and the information to be verified.
Further, the analyzing the management condition of the entrance to the passing personnel in any time period includes:
and analyzing the difference value between the number of passers-by in any time period and the number of the checked passers-by to analyze the number or the proportion of the non-checked passers-by in any time period.
Further, the pedestrian information further includes:
statistical data of gender and age of passers-by entering the entrance and exit in any time period;
the analyzing the management condition of the passage staff by the entrance in any time period comprises the following steps: analyzing the sex ratio or age distribution of the passaged persons in any time period.
Further, the pedestrian information includes monitoring information of a place where the entrance is located in the arbitrary time period, and the entrance management method further includes:
and forming structured data based on the monitoring information so as to analyze the condition of the peripheral area of the entrance in any time period.
Further, the monitoring information includes camera monitoring information and/or sensor monitoring information.
(III) advantageous effects
The technical scheme of the invention has the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the entrance and exit management equipment of the invention collects the pedestrian information of the entrance and exit of places such as markets, supermarkets, hospitals, restaurants, exhibition halls, communities and the like through the data collection module, wherein the pedestrian information at least comprises the number of the pedestrians, the inspection module is used for inspecting the information to be verified of the pedestrians, the information to be verified comprises health state information, and the main control module is used for outputting statistical information based on the pedestrian information and the inspected information to be verified. Therefore, the entrance and exit management equipment can effectively count the passing personnel who enter and exit, and count the checked passing personnel in the personnel number, so as to realize the purpose of monitoring the health state of the passing personnel in real time, and further confirm whether the region in which the entrance and exit management equipment is arranged strictly implements the supervision work.
2. The traffic information acquired by the data acquisition module of the entrance and exit management equipment also comprises information such as gender proportion, age distribution and the like, can be used for passenger flow analysis of places such as shopping malls, supermarkets, restaurants and the like, and provides quick, accurate and comprehensive basic data support for operation decision of place managers.
3. The entrance and exit management equipment can be used as an intelligent gateway and is in communication connection with terminal equipment in a peripheral area where the entrance and exit management equipment is arranged to manage the terminal equipment; and/or processing the data of the terminal equipment, realizing the structuralization of the data of the terminal equipment, enabling the installed terminal equipment, realizing the intellectualization of the terminal equipment, and further carrying out safety management on the peripheral area or the place where the entrance and exit management equipment is located.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a block diagram 1 of a gateway management apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a block diagram 2 showing a structure of an entrance management apparatus according to the present invention.
Reference numerals:
10-a data acquisition module, 20-an inspection module, 30-a main control module, 40-a temperature measurement module, 50-a function module and 60-a prompt module.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings by way of specific embodiments. It should be understood that the description is intended to be exemplary only, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a gateway management apparatus including a data collection module 10, a verification module 20, and a main control module 30. The entrance and exit management equipment can be used for entrances and exits of scenes such as markets, supermarkets, office buildings, hospitals, restaurants, exhibition halls, traffic hubs and communities.
The data acquisition module 10 is used for acquiring pedestrian information entering a certain entrance/exit in any time period, wherein the pedestrian information at least comprises the number of pedestrians. The pedestrian information can also comprise statistical information such as sex proportion and age distribution of pedestrians, and data such as face images, human body shape information, sex and age. The data acquisition module 10 may also acquire pedestrian information that departs from a certain doorway in any time period according to the installation position, arrangement angle, and use requirements of the doorway management apparatus.
Optionally, the entrance and exit management device includes two sets of data acquisition modules 10, where the two sets of data acquisition modules 10 simultaneously acquire pedestrian information of a pedestrian passing through one or two ways at a certain entrance and exit in any time period. The checking module 20 is used for checking the information to be verified of the passer, wherein the information to be verified comprises the health status information and/or the journey information of the passer. The health status information includes health code information, nucleic acid detection information, and the like, such as health status information of a health code, such as a red code, a yellow code, or a green code, and nucleic acid detection negativity, positivity, and the like. The journey information comprises a dynamic journey card of the passer, and the dynamic journey card is used for displaying the regions visited by the passer recently (such as within 14 days) so as to check whether the passer recently passes the regions with medium and high risks.
The main control module 30 is connected with the checking module 20 and the data acquisition module 10, and the main control module 30 outputs statistical information based on the pedestrian information and the information to be verified. The pedestrian information includes the number of pedestrians who pass in and out of the doorway in any time period, the sex ratio, the age distribution and the like, and the main control module 30 is configured to analyze a difference between the number of pedestrians who pass in any time period and the number of pedestrians who have been inspected, so as to analyze the number or the ratio of the pedestrians who have not been inspected in any time period.
In the embodiment of the application, the data acquisition module 10 acquires the number of passers who enter entrances and exits of places such as shopping malls and supermarkets, the inspection module 20 inspects the information to be verified of the passers, the data is transmitted to the main control module 30, and the main control module 30 performs statistics and outputs the statistical information. Therefore, the entrance and exit management data can effectively count the pedestrian information of the entrance and exit, and count the checked pedestrian so as to realize the purpose of monitoring the pedestrian in real time and confirm whether the region where the entrance and exit management equipment is arranged strictly implements the management work.
Specifically, under the current epidemic situation environment, the entrance and exit control device collects the number of passers-by entering a certain place through the data collection module 10, the inspection module 20 inspects the health state information of the passers-by, the main control module 30 detects the situation of epidemic prevention measures executed by the passers-by in real time based on the number of passers-by entering the certain place and the number of passers-by inspected for the health state, statistical data can be uploaded to the epidemic prevention and control management department, and the epidemic prevention and control management department can monitor the execution situation of the epidemic prevention measures in places such as shopping malls and supermarkets by using the statistical data, so as to urge the places such as the shopping malls and the supermarkets to supervise and guide the passers to follow the epidemic prevention measures.
In some embodiments, the data acquisition module 10 includes an acquisition module and a recognition module, and the recognition module performs face recognition on the video image captured by the acquisition module based on a face detection algorithm to generate pedestrian information. The data acquisition module 10 may be an intelligent camera, such as a camera with a face recognition function and a human body recognition function.
The data acquisition module 10 acquires videos of entrances and exits of public places such as markets, supermarkets or hospitals, identifies face images in the videos through a face detection algorithm and a face tracking algorithm, and generates pedestrian information according to the acquired face images.
In an exemplary embodiment, the acquisition module is a camera module, the recognition module can be integrated with the acquisition module in an integrated manner, and the recognition module performs multi-scale feature extraction on the face image acquired by the acquisition module based on an algorithm of artificial intelligence technologies such as deep learning and computer vision, detects a face target and calculates a face frame and feature points. The face tracking algorithm records and matches the change of the target between a new face image and an old face image according to the detection result of the face detection algorithm, assigns a tracking ID to each face image target, and continuously updates the optimal face characteristic data and face images of the detected face. And when the face leaves the monitoring area, storing the optimal face image and face characteristic data, and recording the pedestrian information of the pedestrian.
In some embodiments, the entrance and exit management apparatus further includes a temperature measurement module 40, and the temperature measurement module 40 is configured to measure the body temperature of the passer to obtain the temperature information of the passer. The temperature measurement module 40 is connected with the main control module 30, and the main control module 30 outputs statistical information based on the pedestrian information, the information to be verified and the temperature information. The main control module 30 may also be configured to analyze a difference between the number of pedestrians passing through the temperature measurement in any time period and the number of pedestrians having measured the temperature, and analyze the number or the proportion of pedestrians having not measured the temperature in any time period. In specific application, based on the current epidemic situation prevention and control requirements, body temperature measurement can be set to be firstly carried out, and then the body temperature measurement is checked, so that epidemic prevention measures can be better executed.
In other embodiments, the temperature measurement module 40 acquires temperature information of a passer in the monitored area in real time by using infrared thermal imaging, and the video image acquired by the acquisition module and the infrared thermal imaging image of the temperature measurement module 40 are configured by using a binocular calibration algorithm. When a passer passes, the entrance and exit management equipment calculates the position coordinates of the face in the image and the mapping coordinates of the face in the infrared temperature chart in real time through the data acquisition module 10 based on the face detection algorithm and the face tracking algorithm, further calculates the body temperature of the passer and outputs temperature information. The temperature measurement module 40 does not collect the temperature information of the passerby because the passerby is shielded by the face, for example, the passerby is not collected due to the reason of lowering the head.
In some embodiments, pinging module 20 comprises a bar code identification module and/or a card reading module. When the device passes through the entrance and exit management device, the information to be verified of the passer needs to be verified to pass through, wherein the information to be verified comprises but is not limited to health state information and/or trip information of the passer.
Further, the scanning module identifies health state information of the passers through the identification health codes. The card reading module acquires the health state information of the passer by identifying the identity card, the medical insurance card, the endowment card, the disabled card and other certificates of the passer.
Further, the scanning module acquires health state information of the passers through recognizing the health codes, the health codes can be two-dimensional codes or bar codes, and the health code information of the passers is acquired through recognizing the two-dimensional codes or the bar codes of the passers. The scanning module may be a two-dimensional code reading head.
Further, the inspection module 20 displays a two-dimensional code icon (the two-dimensional code icon includes current position information, such as on a display screen) for the passer, and receives an identification result generated by the passer's terminal based on the two-dimensional code icon to obtain the health status information of the passer. The entrance and exit management apparatus may recognize a code-scanning registration behavior of a passer. Specifically, the key points of the detected human body in the video can be detected and tracked in real time through a human body target detection algorithm, whether a passer makes a code scanning action or not is detected through a behavior recognition algorithm, and meanwhile, whether the passer takes a mobile phone when making the code scanning action or not is analyzed through a target detection algorithm, so that the accuracy of statistical information is improved.
In some embodiments, the card reading module includes a contactless card reader, and/or a contact card reader.
Specifically, the card reading module is used for reading other cards which can acquire identity information, such as an identity card, a medical insurance card, a disabled card or an old-age card, so as to check the information to be verified of the passer. The card reading module is internally provided with an identity card SAM module which supports reading of an identity card number and transmits the identity card number to the health code verification platform in an encrypted manner, and the card reading module receives information to be verified returned by the health code verification platform.
The card reading module supports an ISO14443A protocol, can read the ID number in the medical insurance card, encrypts and transmits the ID number to the health code verification platform, and receives the information to be verified returned by the health code verification platform.
The card reading module supports reading of identity card number information in the disabled person card, the card reading module encrypts and transmits the identity card number information of the disabled person card to the health code verification platform, and the card reading module receives information to be verified returned by the health code verification platform.
The card reading module supports reading of the Beijing flux number in the Beijing flux endowment incomplete card, the card reading module transmits the Beijing flux number in the Beijing flux endowment incomplete card to the health code verification platform in an encrypted mode, and the card reading module receives information to be verified, which is returned by the health code verification platform.
Further, the entrance and exit management equipment has an entrance guard function and/or an attendance function, the data acquisition module or the inspection module acquires and identifies face information, IC card and ID card information of a passer, and the main control module 30 receives the identification result and controls the entrance guard or the gate to be opened and closed to realize face identification passage and card swiping passage; or checking the attendance of passers-by. The entrance and exit management equipment also supports RFID card swiping, UHF non-inductive card swiping or attendance card punching. Furthermore, the UHF non-inductive card swiping has the characteristic of non-inductive card swiping within 2.5 meters, and pedestrians do not need to get close to the UHF non-inductive card swiping specially.
In some embodiments, the doorway management apparatus further comprises a function module 50. The function module 50 is connected to the main control module 30, and the function module 50 is configured to perform function matching according to task requirements of a user. The functional module 50 can be exchanged with different modular components according to different usage scenarios. To meet the requirements of different scenes.
Functional module 50 in some embodiments comprises an edge calculation module. The edge calculation module may extend or supplement the calculation power of the gateway management apparatus or the gateway management system. Especially, when the video stream of the camera (the camera includes the temperature measuring module 40 and the camera of the checking module 20) accessed by the access management device is intelligently analyzed, the computing power of the main control module 30 can be expanded through the edge computing module. According to the difference of the number of access video paths (the number of video paths can be understood as the number of cameras connected to the access management device, including but not limited to the cameras including the temperature measuring module 40 and the inspection module 20), edge calculation modules with different calculation power can be selected, that is, according to different service scenes, the edge calculation modules can load and run different AI algorithms. For example, during an epidemic situation, a mall may adopt entry and exit shunting and single-entry and single-exit entry and exit control, the distance between an entrance and an exit is long, an entry and exit management device is deployed at the entrance, a camera is deployed at the exit, a video stream is transmitted to an edge calculation module of the entry and exit management device, people leaving the entry and exit management device can be counted by deploying a face detection algorithm and a people flow statistical algorithm on the edge calculation module, whether a passerby enters from the exit or not is monitored, the entry and exit management device can give an alarm by voice, and the camera at the exit can take a snapshot of the illegal entering people.
The entrance and exit management device further comprises a prompting module 60, wherein the prompting module 60 is connected with the main control module 30, and the prompting module performs information prompting according to information to be verified, temperature information or statistical information. Specifically, the prompting module 60 includes a speaker, an indicator light, and/or a display screen. The speakers may be used to broadcast health code status, body temperature status, and/or statistical information. The pilot lamp can instruct red sign indicating number, yellow sign indicating number, green sign indicating number of health sign indicating number to remind the staff to notice. The display screen can display the body temperature and the health code state. Optionally, the indicator light and the display screen may also prompt the statistical result, such as prompting the number of pedestrians, the proportion of pedestrians who have completed inspection and temperature measurement, and the like.
Aiming at the application scene of epidemic situation prevention and control, the access management equipment is used for counting temperature measurement of passers-by, code scanning or card swiping (including identity cards, social security cards, old-age cards, disabled person cards and the like), and the user can enter after the health codes and the body temperature of the passers-by are detected normally and the mask is worn. If the person who passes through is identified not to wear the mask, the entrance and exit management equipment sends out voice warning through the prompting module 60. Wherein, the abnormal body temperature or health code of the passer also produces the voice prompt.
According to a second aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides an entrance and exit management system, which includes an entrance and exit management device and a management platform, where the management platform performs analysis and display based on information to be verified, temperature information, or statistical information uploaded by the entrance and exit management device. The entrance and exit management equipment inspection module and the temperature measurement module upload information to be verified and temperature information to the management platform while performing inspection and temperature measurement to form recorded information. The gateway management system may include one or more gateway management devices, and the management platform may analyze and display information to be verified, temperature information, or statistical information uploaded by the one or more gateway management devices, and may further monitor epidemic situation measure implementation conditions in one or more places (such as communities, streets, regions, and the like) in a certain area.
Furthermore, the entrance and exit management equipment is in communication connection with terminal equipment of a peripheral area provided with the entrance and exit management equipment, and the entrance and exit management equipment processes data of the terminal equipment and uploads the data to the management platform so as to monitor the peripheral area of the entrance and exit management equipment. The entrance and exit management equipment can be used as an intelligent gateway, is in communication connection with terminal equipment around a monitoring area, and performs centralized management and decentralized control on the terminal equipment. The terminal equipment comprises a monitoring camera, a sensor (including a smoke sensor, a temperature sensor, a gas sensor, an infrared invasion sensor and the like), a gate, an electromagnetic lock, a sound box and other terminal equipment.
Specifically, the access management equipment is linked with terminal equipment such as a monitoring camera and a sensor, and data shot by the camera is structured through the edge calculation module, so that the existing camera is utilized. That is, the picture or video uploaded by the monitoring device (monitoring camera) is structured by the edge box to extract feature data, and the feature data can be understood as structured data.
The edge computing module has the capability of cloud edge cooperation, and the AI algorithm model can be trained at the cloud end and is issued to the edge computing module for execution. In order to support switching different algorithms depending on the service scenario. The algorithm can also be upgraded and iterated online. Similarly, the access management equipment can be connected into an infrared sensor or an infrared detection monitoring camera, when intrusion alarm occurs in a monitoring area in a defense deployment time period, silence or acousto-optic alarm can be automatically generated to inform related security, public security or fire fighting personnel and the like, and remote video talkback and calling are supported.
The entrance and exit management equipment also has an attendance checking function, and the data acquisition device checks attendance when acquiring the information of the passers-by.
According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a gateway management method including:
acquiring pedestrian information entering an entrance and exit in any time period, wherein the pedestrian information at least comprises the number of pedestrians;
checking information to be verified of the passers, wherein the information to be verified comprises health state information and/or travel information of the passers;
and analyzing the management condition of the passers at the entrance and the exit in any time period based on the verification results of the passer information and the information to be verified.
The information of the passers-by entering the entrance and exit in any time period can be acquired through the entrance and exit management equipment. The entrance and exit management equipment collects video streams at the entrance and exit through the data acquisition module and counts the number of pedestrians.
The statistics of the number of the passers-by people can be used for carrying out duplicate removal, and if the same person goes in and out for multiple times or is a worker in a certain place, people flow counting can support duplicate removal. The realization mode is to extract and store the features of the snap-shot human face. The human face bottom library comprises fixed personnel groups such as workers and snapshot personnel groups such as personnel entering a monitoring area on the same day. Therefore, business logics such as people flow statistics and duplicate removal, frequent visitor management, abnormal behavior analysis and the like are realized for personnel who enter and exit for many times within a certain time. Specifically, the data acquisition module has a function of supporting human face library management, namely, human face feature data which can be used for searching human faces are extracted from human face pictures in the human face images through the feature extraction model. A face library in the data acquisition module supports a plurality of groupings. When the face is detected, the characteristic value of the face image can be extracted, and the face image is searched in a face library and compared with the similar confidence coefficient. For example, a face image of a worker may be registered and entered into a worker group, and a stranger group may also be established. When the face of the worker is recorded, if the face recognition result is higher than a preset confidence threshold value, the worker is judged, and the number of the communication staff is not counted. When the result returned by the face recognition does not meet the confidence threshold, a face snapshot library can be established for the strangers, the strangers captured within a certain time range are maintained, and the face features of the strangers are added to the stranger group. When one face added is identified again in a certain day or a certain time period, the face can be judged to enter repeatedly, so that the aim of removing the weight is fulfilled.
The information of the passers-by entering the entrance and exit in any time period can be acquired through entrance and exit management equipment or through a monitoring camera. When an entrance of a place is an independent channel, only the entrance management equipment is used, according to the actual situation of the entrance, if the number of passers leaving the entrance is required to be counted, the information of the passers can be obtained through a monitoring camera which is arranged in the peripheral area of the entrance and the exit and covers the target entrance and the exit in the monitoring area, the video stream is transmitted to the entrance management equipment for analysis based on the RTSP protocol, and the passers are counted.
In one embodiment, the entrance and exit management method further includes acquiring temperature information of the passers-by, and analyzing the management situation of the passers-by at the entrance and exit in any time period based on the passers-by information, the temperature information and the information to be verified.
In one embodiment, analyzing the management condition of the passage staff by the entrance in any time period comprises the following steps: and analyzing the difference value between the number of passers-by in any time period and the number of the checked passers-by to analyze the number or the proportion of the non-checked passers-by in any time period.
Wherein analyzing the difference between the number of passers-by and the number of checked passers-by in an arbitrary period of time includes analyzing the number of passers-by and counting the number of checked and registered passers-by. And counting the number of the pedestrians who are inquired and registered, and respectively counting and summarizing according to different inquiry and registration modes. For example, the number of people who acquire the information to be verified (the health status information in the health code of the pedestrian is acquired by swiping an identity card, a social security card, an old age card, a disabled person card and the like) through the card reading module is C1, the number of people who scan the health code displayed on the checking module 30 through the two-dimensional code is presented through the mobile phone to be registered as C2, and the number of people who scan the health code displayed on the checking module through the mobile phone to be registered as C3, so that the total number of people who have been checked and registered is C1+ C2+ C3. Therefore, the difference value between the number of the passers-by in any time period and the number of the checked passers-by can be obtained by combining the number of the passers-by, and the number or the proportion of the unchecked passers in any time period can be further analyzed.
The statistics of the proportion of temperature measurement and health code inquiry personnel in the passers-by are mainly completed by analyzing videos acquired by an acquisition module by access management equipment. For example. The passer Px appears in an image capture area of a capture module (camera module) of the entrance management apparatus for a certain period of time, where x represents the face of the passer Px captured from the first several frames after the start of counting. Meanwhile, when the pedestrian Px walks to the entrance and exit management equipment, the temperature of the pedestrian can be displayed in real time on the temperature measurement module. If the temperature is normal, the person is guided to register the health code through a picture and voice prompt. When the passer Px performs the above operation before the entrance management device, the entrance management device can compare the positions of the human face and the human body in the picture in real time, and if the passer Px does not perform any registration operation and directly leaves, the entrance management device can perform voice prompt. If the person Px has a health code registration operation when the entrance and exit management device is at the forefront of the image acquisition area of the acquisition module, the total number of persons C registered by the health code is correspondingly increased.
The access management data can effectively count the access personnel, count the temperature-measured and checked access personnel in the personnel number, analyze the number or proportion of the access personnel who do not finish checking in any time period and analyze the number or proportion of the access personnel who do not finish measuring the temperature in any time period based on the statistical data, thereby achieving the purpose of monitoring the access personnel in real time and confirming whether the region where the access management equipment is arranged strictly implements the supervision work.
In an exemplary embodiment, the pedestrian information includes: and (4) statistical data of the sex and age of passers who go in and out of the entrance in any time period. The analysis of the management condition of the entrance to the passers in any time period comprises the analysis of the sex ratio or the age distribution of the passers in any time period.
In the embodiment of the application, by analyzing the sex proportion or the age distribution of the passers in any time period, the sex and the age structure of the passing passenger flow can be analyzed, and places such as shopping malls, supermarkets and the like are helped to serve the customers and master data such as operation and the like.
In still other embodiments, the pedestrian information includes monitoring information of a place where the entrance and the exit are located in any time period, and the entrance and the exit management method further includes forming structured data based on the monitoring information to analyze the situation of the place where the entrance and the exit are located in any time period. The monitoring information comprises camera monitoring information and/or sensor monitoring information. The entrance and exit system provides safety precaution for places where the entrance and exit are located, such as invasion prevention, goods damage prevention or goods loss prevention and the like.
It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explaining the principles of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Further, it is intended that the appended claims cover all such variations and modifications as fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims or the equivalents of such scope and boundaries.

Claims (15)

1. An entrance and exit management apparatus, characterized by comprising:
the data acquisition module is used for acquiring the information of the traffic personnel entering the entrance and exit in any time period, and the information of the traffic personnel at least comprises the number of the traffic personnel;
the checking module is used for checking the information to be verified of the passers, wherein the information to be verified comprises the health state information and/or the travel information of the passers;
the main control module is used for being connected with the checking module and the data acquisition module, and the main control module outputs statistical information at least based on the passer-by information and the information to be verified.
2. The doorway management apparatus of claim 1, further comprising:
the temperature measurement module is used for acquiring temperature information of the passers;
the temperature measurement module is connected with the main control module, and the main control module outputs the statistical information based on the pedestrian information, the information to be verified and the temperature information.
3. The doorway management apparatus of claim 1, wherein the data collecting module comprises:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring a face image or a human body shape of a passer;
and the recognition module is used for recognizing the face image or the human body form so as to acquire the information of the passer-by.
4. The entrance and exit management apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the inspection module comprises a scanning module and/or a card reading module.
5. The doorway management apparatus of claim 1, further comprising:
and the function module is connected with the main control module, and the function module is used for carrying out function matching according to the task requirements of the user.
6. The doorway management apparatus of claim 5, wherein the function modules comprise an edge calculation module configured to expand or supplement the computing power of the doorway management apparatus.
7. The doorway management apparatus of claim 1, further comprising:
and the prompting module is connected with the main control module and carries out information prompting according to the information to be verified, the temperature information or the statistical information.
8. An entrance and exit management system, characterized by comprising the entrance and exit management apparatus of claims 1 to 7 and a management platform, wherein the management platform performs supervision and analysis based on the information to be verified, the temperature information, and the statistical information of the entrance and exit management apparatus.
9. The entrance-exit management system according to claim 8, wherein said entrance-exit management apparatus is communicatively connected to a terminal apparatus of a peripheral area in which said entrance-exit management apparatus is provided, said entrance-exit management apparatus managing or controlling said terminal apparatus; and/or processing the data of the terminal equipment and uploading the data to a management platform.
10. A gateway management method, comprising:
acquiring information of passers-by entering the entrance and exit in any time period, wherein the information of the passers-by at least comprises the number of the passers-by;
checking information to be verified of the passers, wherein the information to be verified comprises health state information and/or travel information of the passers;
and analyzing the management condition of the passage staff by the entrance in any time period based on the information of the passage staff and the information to be verified.
11. The doorway management method according to claim 10, further comprising:
acquiring temperature information of a passer;
and analyzing the management condition of the passage staff by the entrance and exit in any time period based on the information of the passage staff, the temperature information and the information to be verified.
12. The entrance management method according to claim 11, wherein the analyzing the management situation of the entrance to the passer in any time slot comprises:
and analyzing the difference value between the number of passers-by in any time period and the number of the checked passers-by to analyze the number or the proportion of the non-checked passers-by in any time period.
13. The entrance/exit management method according to claim 10, wherein said passerby information further includes:
statistical data of gender and age of passers-by entering the entrance and exit in any time period;
the analyzing the management condition of the passage staff by the entrance in any time period comprises the following steps: analyzing the sex ratio or age distribution of the passaged persons in any time period.
14. The entrance/exit management method according to claim 10, wherein the passerby information includes monitoring information of a place where the entrance/exit is located in the arbitrary time period, and the entrance/exit management method further includes:
and forming structured data based on the monitoring information so as to analyze the condition of the peripheral area of the entrance in any time period.
15. The doorway management method of claim 14, wherein the monitoring information comprises camera monitoring information, and/or sensor monitoring information.
CN202110164335.7A 2021-02-03 2021-02-05 Access & exit management equipment, system and method Withdrawn CN113033293A (en)

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