CN113017205A - Special bracelet of clinical aassessment of hemodialysis patient health - Google Patents

Special bracelet of clinical aassessment of hemodialysis patient health Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113017205A
CN113017205A CN202110335999.5A CN202110335999A CN113017205A CN 113017205 A CN113017205 A CN 113017205A CN 202110335999 A CN202110335999 A CN 202110335999A CN 113017205 A CN113017205 A CN 113017205A
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patient
box body
installation box
watchband
sensor
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罗林聪
马纪林
钱雷鸣
章莉
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Hangzhou Red Cross Hospital
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Hangzhou Red Cross Hospital
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Priority to CN202110335999.5A priority Critical patent/CN113017205A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44CPERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
    • A44C5/00Bracelets; Wrist-watch straps; Fastenings for bracelets or wrist-watch straps
    • A44C5/0007Bracelets specially adapted for other functions or with means for attaching other articles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • A61B5/0205Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular conditions and different types of body conditions, e.g. heart and respiratory condition
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00Radiation therapy
    • A61N5/06Radiation therapy using light
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00Radiation therapy
    • A61N5/06Radiation therapy using light
    • A61N2005/0658Radiation therapy using light characterised by the wavelength of light used
    • A61N2005/0659Radiation therapy using light characterised by the wavelength of light used infrared

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
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  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
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  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a special bracelet for clinical evaluation of health of a hemodialysis patient, which comprises a connecting watchband, wherein one end of the connecting watchband is connected with a clamping block, an installation box body is connected with the clamping block in an embedded mode, two groups of metal cylinders are installed at the bottom of the installation box body, a turntable and a micro electromyogram are installed on the inner bottom wall of the installation box body, a round infrared therapeutic device is installed on the inner bottom wall of the installation box body, the bottom of the infrared therapeutic device extends to the bottom of the installation box body, a strip-shaped component detection plate is installed on the inner bottom wall of the installation box body, embedded blocks which are arranged at equal intervals are installed on the front surface of the connecting watchband, and the front surface of the connecting watchband is. The invention can monitor the heart rate, blood pressure, edema and nutrition condition of the patient in real time by arranging the component detection board, and upload the heart rate, blood pressure, edema and nutrition condition to a data center for the hospital to read and warn.

Description

Special bracelet of clinical aassessment of hemodialysis patient health
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical bracelets, in particular to a bracelet special for clinical evaluation of the health of a hemodialysis patient.
Background
Hemodialysis, it is a medical technology, can be with having that water content and toxin that can't get rid of in the uremia patient body pass through hemodialysis machine and handle the back with it clearance from blood, hemodialysis patient need wear medical wrist strap when the hospital receives hemodialysis treatment, so that medical personnel can know information such as patient's bed, state of illness and age fast, in view of hemodialysis patient self metabolic capacity is not enough, there is health threat such as edema and malnutrition, need a clinical assessment who uses specially to assist medical personnel to carry out the real-time supervision of relevant sign to hemodialysis patient with the bracelet, so that adjust the treatment scheme, and arouse the early warning.
The defect that current medical treatment bracelet exists is:
1. reference CN212165113U discloses an intelligent medical bracelet, "including the bracelet main part, one side of bracelet main part is provided with the display, and open one side of display has the mouth that charges, and one side of display is provided with the protective housing, and one side of display is provided with the detection layer, and the regulation part is installed to one side of bracelet main part, and one side laminating of bracelet main part has the non slipping spur. The utility model discloses a display obtains better protection through the protective housing, increase life, make the protective housing have good physical mechanical properties for the material through the plastic uptake board, tensile strength, bending strength, compressive strength are high, make the connection of display and bracelet main part more firm through elastic block and stopper, and convenient the separation, deal with huge patient crowd and specific personnel classification, hospital patient health condition real time monitoring and community medical treatment, specific crowd knows the product of making in real time, in order to liberate the frequent ward visit of numerous medical personnel, blood sugar etc. liberate, but this bracelet is when wearing, can't carry out real-time supervision to the edematous state and the nutrition situation of the person of wearing, lead to the detection range of bracelet to be more limited;
2. the comparison document CN107874765A discloses a medical bracelet with a self-compensation function and a self-compensation method, wherein motion compensation is realized by adopting gravity acceleration to filter various interference factors generated by the bracelet in the daily use process, particularly, the blood oxygen saturation measurement is more accurate and reliable, the design of a skin-sticking boss at the bottom of a watch body enables a temperature sensor, a photosensitive sensor and a light source projection window to be better and more tightly adhered to the skin of a wrist, the bracelet can be ensured not to run off during the motion process, particularly, the relative displacement between the temperature sensor and the photosensitive sensor and the skin of the wrist is prevented, and the measurement error in the motion process is reduced or eliminated, but when the bracelet is used, the fact that a hemodialysis patient needs to be treated with an internal fistula in an auxiliary way cannot be considered, so that the recovery of a wound of the patient during dialysis is accelerated;
3. the reference document CN211324951U discloses a medical bracelet, which comprises a shell, a bracelet and a host assembly, wherein the shell comprises a base body and a cover body, the base body is provided with an accommodating cavity, and the cover body is installed at an opening of the accommodating cavity; the hand straps are connected to two ends of the base body; the host computer subassembly includes display screen, alarm button, bluetooth device and treater and sensor, alarm button set up in the upper left side of display screen, the bluetooth device the treater with the sensor is fixed in the back of display screen, the display screen the bluetooth device with the sensor respectively with the treater electricity is connected. Based on above-mentioned structure, this medical treatment bracelet can real-time supervision carrier's physiological data to in time foresee adverse events and can operate carrier in time and report to the police when taking place adverse events ", but this bracelet fails to consider the video conversation function at the during operation, leads to bracelet wearer to lack effective communication equipment with medical personnel when getting lost.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a special bracelet for clinical evaluation of the health of a hemodialysis patient, which is used for solving the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a special bracelet for clinical evaluation of the health of hemodialysis patients, which comprises a connecting watchband, wherein one end of the connecting watchband is connected with a clamping block, the clamping block is designed to be hollow and sunken, the inside of the clamping block is connected with an installation box body in an embedded manner, two groups of metal cylinders are arranged at the bottom of the mounting box body, a turntable and a micro electromyograph are arranged on the inner bottom wall of the mounting box body, the micro electromyograph is positioned at the rear of the turntable, the bottom wall of the inner part of the mounting box body is provided with a round infrared therapeutic device, the bottom of the infrared therapeutic device extends to the bottom of the mounting box body, the infrared therapeutic device is positioned at the rear part of the micro electromyograph, the bottom wall in the installation box body is provided with a strip-shaped component detection plate, the component detection plate is positioned at the rear part of the infrared therapeutic device, the front surface of the connecting watchband is provided with embedded blocks which are arranged at equal intervals, and the front surface of the connecting watchband is connected with the massage watchband through the embedded blocks in an embedded mode.
Preferably, the front of installation box body is installed and is shown the equipment screen panel, and shows the below that the equipment screen panel is located the status light, the universal meter is installed to the inside diapire of installation box body, and the universal meter is located the rear of composition pick-up plate, the status light is installed in the front of installation box body, and status light and universal meter electric connection.
Preferably, two sets of photoelectric sensors which are arranged front and back are installed inside the component detection plate in a penetrating mode, one set of pressure sensor is installed inside the component detection plate in a penetrating mode, the pressure sensor is located on one side of the photoelectric sensor at the front position, one set of vibration sensor is installed inside the component detection plate in a penetrating mode, the vibration sensor is located on one side of the photoelectric sensor at the rear position, two sets of trace element detectors which are arranged front and back are installed inside the component detection plate in a penetrating mode, the trace element detectors are located on one sides of the photoelectric sensor and the vibration sensor respectively, two sets of contact connecting guide pillars which are arranged front and back are installed inside the component detection plate in a penetrating mode, the contact connecting guide pillars are located on one side of the trace element detectors, and fixing rings are sleeved on the surfaces of the pressure sensor, the bottom of the fixing ring is attached to the top surface of the component detection plate, and the contact connection guide post is electrically connected with the micro electromyogram.
Preferably, electric putter is installed in the inner wall of infrared therapy ware through, and the warning light is installed at electric putter's top, and the connecting box is installed to electric putter's bottom, and photosensitive inductor is installed to the inner wall of connecting box, photosensitive inductor and warning light electric connection, and the round hole has been seted up to photosensitive inductor's centre of a circle position department, and infrared emitter is installed to the inner wall of connecting box, and infrared emitter is located photosensitive inductor's top.
Preferably, electric telescopic handle is installed at the top of carousel, and the extension rod is installed at electric telescopic handle's top, and the top port of extension rod is equipped with the thread groove of caving in, and the top of extension rod has the lens cone of making a video recording through thread groove threaded connection, and the internally mounted of lens cone of making a video recording has the camera.
Preferably, the connecting block is installed to the one end of massage watchband, and the size of connecting block is the same with the port size of installation box body, and metallic conductor is installed to the inside diapire of connecting block, and the inside of massage watchband is equipped with the massage layer, massage layer and metallic conductor electric connection, and electronic magnetotherapy stone has been arranged to the inside equidistance on massage layer, and the inside of massage watchband is equipped with six sets of gomphosis holes that run through, and the size shape of gomphosis hole and gomphosis piece is the same.
Preferably, the inside diapire of installation box body is equipped with eight jacks, with the inside mounted position one-to-one of a set of forced induction ware, two sets of photoelectric sensor, a set of vibration sensor, two sets of microelement detectors and two sets of contact connection guide pillars of composition pick-up plate, lithium cell panel is all installed to the both sides inner wall of installation box body, lithium cell panel and the metal cylinder and the universal meter electric connection of installation box body bottom, and fingerprint identification sensor is installed to one side outer wall of installation box body.
Preferably, the inside of the fitting block is filled with a sponge block.
Preferably, the front of the display assembly screen board is provided with a first display screen and a second display screen, the second display screen is located below the first display screen, the second display screen is electrically connected with the pressure sensor photoelectric sensor, the vibration sensor, the trace element detector and the micro electromyogram, the front of the display assembly screen board is provided with an operation panel, the operation panel is located between the first display screen and the second display screen, and the operation panel is internally provided with an operation button.
Preferably, the working steps of the device are as follows:
s1, when the device is used for providing clinical evaluation service for hemodialysis patients, the two ends of the charged installation box body can be respectively embedded into the clamping block and the connecting block, so that the installation box body, the massage watchband and the connecting watchband form an integral structure, then the embedding blocks with proper intervals are selected according to the thickness of the wrist of the patient and are matched with the embedded holes penetrating through the massage watchband, and the wearing of the bracelet is realized through the embedding connection effect between the embedding blocks and the embedded holes;
s2, after the patient wears the dialysis card, the patient can input the self condition, the weight and the dialysis related data through the operation buttons in the operation panel and the display screen is displayed, the use of the dialysis card of the patient is replaced, when the patient receives dialysis treatment, the related information of the patient is identified through the fingerprint identification sensor, the related dialysis data corresponding to the patient is transmitted to dialysis equipment corresponding to a bed, and the next operation can be carried out after the nurse confirms the related information;
s3, in the using process, the pressure sensor, the photoelectric sensor, the vibration sensor, the trace element detector and the contact connecting guide post fixed in the component detecting plate through the fixed ring are attached to the skin surface of a patient, so that the pressure sensor detects the pressure of subcutaneous tissue fluid of the patient to judge whether the patient generates edema, the trace element detector can judge the content of trace elements in the patient to judge whether the patient generates malnutrition, two groups of photoelectric sensors can detect the blood pressure on the skin surface of the patient for two times to reduce the detection error, the blood pressure of the patient is estimated by collecting the pulse wave at the wrist of the patient and utilizing the transmission speed of the pulse wave and the time difference between corresponding characteristic points in the photoelectric volume pulse signal to realize the detection of the blood pressure of the patient, and the vibration sensor can detect the heart rate of the patient, meanwhile, the contact of the contact connecting guide post and the skin surface of the patient is matched with a micro electromyograph to monitor the muscle condition of the patient, so as to assist in judging whether the muscle atrophy occurs to the patient and adjust the treatment scheme in time;
s4, during dialysis, the patient needs to lie still to ensure that the dialysis tube does not deviate, the massage layer in the massage watchband can be started, and the electric connection between the metal conductor and the lithium battery cell panel can supply power for the electric magnetic stone in the massage layer, so that the hand of the patient can be subjected to vibration massage, and the feeling of acid swelling is relieved;
s5, after dialysis, the bracelet can be moved to a dialysis wound, an electric push rod is started, the distance between the connecting box and the bottom of the mounting box body is adjusted, then the infrared transmitter is started, infrared light emitted by the infrared transmitter is projected to the skin surface of a patient through a round hole in the photosensitive sensor, and then auxiliary treatment of internal fistula is provided for the patient, when the infrared transmitter has a fixed fault, the photosensitive sensor fails to sense the infrared light emitted by the infrared transmitter, an electric signal is sent to the prompting lamp, and light is emitted, so that medical personnel can know which group of infrared transmitter has the fault conveniently, replacement and maintenance are carried out as soon as possible, and normal use of the infrared therapeutic device is guaranteed;
s6, in other wearing time, when patient needs video conversation, can start the inside camera of camera lens cone, carry out the video conversation operation with medical personnel, when inconvenient the removal of patient ' S hand, can start electric telescopic handle, drive the extension rod and stretch out the front of installation box body, make the camera more add the face that is close to patient, make things convenient for patient to carry out the video conversation, in addition when patient gets lost, rotatable carousel, and then the shooting direction of adjustment camera, make medical personnel who talks with patient ' S video can judge patient ' S position relatively fast, so that make corresponding guide.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention is provided with a component detection plate which is composed of a fixed ring, a pressure sensor, a photoelectric sensor, a vibration sensor, a trace element detector and a contact connecting guide post, during the use process, the pressure sensor, the photoelectric sensor, the vibration sensor, the trace element detector and the contact connecting guide post which are fixed in the component detection plate through the fixed ring are attached to the skin surface of a patient, thereby detecting the pressure of subcutaneous tissue fluid of the patient by virtue of the pressure sensor, judging whether the patient generates edema, judging the content of trace elements in the patient body by virtue of the trace element detector, judging whether the patient generates malnutrition, simultaneously carrying out twice blood pressure detection on the skin surface of the patient by virtue of two groups of photoelectric sensors, reducing the detection error, detecting the heart rate of the patient by virtue of the vibration sensor, and simultaneously contacting the skin surface of the patient by virtue of the contact connecting guide post, the muscle condition of the patient is monitored by matching with the micro electromyograph, and then whether the muscle atrophy of the patient occurs or not is judged in an auxiliary way, so that the treatment scheme is adjusted in time.
2. According to the invention, the infrared therapeutic apparatus is installed and comprises the electric push rod, the connecting box, the photosensitive sensor, the round hole, the infrared emitter and the prompting lamp, after dialysis is finished, the bracelet can be moved to a dialysis wound, the electric push rod is started, the distance between the connecting box and the bottom of the installation box body is adjusted, then the infrared emitter is started, infrared light emitted by the infrared emitter is projected to the skin surface of a patient through the round hole in the photosensitive sensor, so that auxiliary treatment of internal fistula is provided for the patient, when the infrared emitter fails to be fixed, the photosensitive sensor fails to sense infrared light emitted by the infrared emitter, an electric signal is sent to the prompting lamp, and light is emitted, so that medical personnel can know which group of infrared emitters fails to be repaired conveniently replaced and maintained, and normal use of the infrared therapeutic apparatus is ensured.
3. The medical camera comprises a rotary table, an electric telescopic rod, an extension rod and a camera cone, when a patient needs video communication, a camera in the camera cone can be started to carry out video communication operation with medical personnel, when the hand of the patient is inconvenient to move, the electric telescopic rod can be started to drive the extension rod to extend out of the front face of the mounting box body, so that the camera is closer to the face of the patient, the video communication of the patient is facilitated, in addition, when the patient gets lost, the rotary table can be rotated, the shooting direction of the camera is further adjusted, and the medical personnel who have video communication with the patient can quickly judge the position of the patient so as to make corresponding guide.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the installation box body, the turntable, the micro electromyogram, the infrared therapy apparatus, the component detection plate and the universal meter of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a fitting block according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the assembling structure of the Olympic watch band of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the assembly structure of the component detection plate of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the infrared therapeutic apparatus, the electric push rod and the indicator light of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the infrared therapeutic apparatus, the electric push rod and the connecting box of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic sectional view of the connection box of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. connecting a watchband; 101. a fitting block; 102. a clamping block; 103. a sponge block; 2. a massage watchband; 201. connecting blocks; 202. a metal conductor; 203. a massage layer; 204. a fitting hole; 3. a turntable; 301. an electric telescopic rod; 302. an extension rod; 303. a camera lens barrel; 4. installing a box body; 401. a lithium battery panel; 402. a jack; 403. a fingerprint recognition sensor; 5. a component detection plate; 501. a fixing ring; 502. a pressure sensor; 503. a photosensor; 504. a vibration sensor; 505. a trace element detector; 506. a contact connecting guide post; 6. an infrared therapy device; 601. an electric push rod; 602. a connection box; 603. a photosensitive sensor; 604. a circular hole; 605. an infrared emitter; 606. a warning light; 7. a display assembly panel; 701. a first display screen; 702. a second display screen; 703. an operation panel; 8. a micro electromyograph; 9. a status light; 10. a multimeter.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a special bracelet for clinical evaluation of the health of a hemodialysis patient comprises a connecting watchband 1, one end of the connecting watchband 1 is connected with a clamping block 102, the clamping block 102 is designed to be hollow and sunken, an installation box body 4 can be connected with the connecting watchband 1 through the clamping block 102 and further matched with a massage watchband 2 to form a complete closed bracelet, the inside of the clamping block 102 is embedded and connected with the installation box body 4, two groups of metal cylinders are installed at the bottom of the installation box body 4, the installation box body 4 can provide a relatively closed installation space for installation of relevant components of the bracelet, interference of external foreign matters is reduced, a rotary disc 3 and a micro electromyograph 8 are installed on the inner bottom wall of the installation box body 4, the micro electromyograph 8 is positioned behind the rotary disc 3, the rotary disc 3 is installed to assist a camera lens barrel 303 to rotate so as to be capable of carrying out surrounding type shooting on the environment where the patient is positioned, and medical, the patient in the lost way is timely guided to return to a safety zone through video communication, the micro electromyograph 8 is connected with the skin surface of the patient through the contact connecting guide post 506, the myofiber potential detected by the contact connecting guide post 506 is amplified by an internal amplifier to provide analysis and judgment basis for the existence of muscle atrophy of the patient, the round infrared therapeutic device 6 is installed on the inner bottom wall of the installation box body 4, the bottom of the infrared therapeutic device 6 extends to the bottom of the installation box body 4, the infrared therapeutic device 6 is positioned behind the micro electromyograph 8, the infrared therapeutic device 6 has an infrared irradiation function, internal fistula auxiliary treatment can be carried out on the patient at any time and any place, the recovery of wounds is accelerated, the strip-shaped component detection plate 5 is installed on the inner bottom wall of the installation box body 4, the component detection plate 5 is positioned behind the infrared therapeutic device 6, and the component detection plate 5 can be used for the, Whether blood pressure, edema, nutrition condition carry out real-time supervision to reach data center and supply the hospital to look for the early warning, connect the front of watchband 1 and install the gomphosis piece 101 that the equidistance was arranged, connect the front of watchband 1 and be connected with massage watchband 2 through gomphosis piece 101 gomphosis, can be when patient is rested in a long time, through the vibration of the inside electronic magnetotherapy stone of massage layer 203, massage patient's wrist, so as to alleviate the sour bloated sense of wrist that long time is rested in a long time and brought.
Install the front of installation box body 4 and install and show equipment screen panel 7, and show that equipment screen panel 7 is located the below of status light 9, through inside two sets of display screens, can show patient's relevant sign detection information and weight and dialysis data relevant information, make things convenient for patient and medical personnel to look over, in time adjust treatment scheme and diet work and rest, universal meter 10 is installed to the inside diapire of installation box body 4, and universal meter 10 is located the rear of composition pick-up plate 5, status light 9 is installed in the front of installation box body 4, and status light 9 and universal meter 10 electric connection, it is lower when being about to exhaust to detect the inside electric quantity of lithium cell panel 401 at universal meter 10, can send the start-up signal of telecommunication to status light 9, it needs to take off installation box body 4 to charge to inside lithium cell panel 401 to provide.
Two sets of photoelectric sensors 503 which are arranged in a front-back manner are installed in the component detection plate 5 in a penetrating manner, one set of pressure sensors 502 are installed in the component detection plate 5 in a penetrating manner, the pressure sensors 502 are positioned on one side of the photoelectric sensors 503 at the front position, one set of vibration sensors 504 are installed in the component detection plate 5 in a penetrating manner, the vibration sensors 504 are positioned on one side of the photoelectric sensors 503 at the rear position, two sets of trace element detectors 505 which are arranged in a front-back manner are installed in the component detection plate 5 in a penetrating manner, the trace element detectors 505 are respectively positioned on one side of the photoelectric sensors 503 and the vibration sensors 504, two sets of contact connecting guide pillars 506 which are arranged in a front-back manner are installed in the component detection plate 5 in a penetrating manner, the contact connecting guide pillars 506 are positioned on one side of the trace element detectors 505, and fixing rings 501 are sleeved on the, the bottom of the fixing ring 501 is attached to the top surface of the component detection plate 5, the contact connection guide post 506 is electrically connected with the micro electromyogram 8, in the using process, the pressure sensor 502, the photoelectric sensor 503, the vibration sensor 504, the trace element detector 505 and the contact connection guide post 506 fixed in the component detection plate 5 through the fixing ring 501 are attached to the skin surface of a patient, so that the pressure of subcutaneous tissue fluid of the patient is detected through the pressure sensor 502, whether edema occurs in the patient is judged, the content of trace elements in the patient can be judged through the trace element detector 505, whether malnutrition occurs in the patient is judged, two sets of photoelectric sensors 503 can be used for carrying out blood pressure detection twice on the skin surface of the patient at the same time, detection errors are reduced, the blood pressure of the patient is estimated by collecting pulse waves at the wrist of the patient and utilizing the time difference between corresponding characteristic points in pulse wave transmission speed and photoplethysmography signals, therefore, the blood pressure condition of the patient can be detected, the vibration sensor 504 can detect the heart rate of the patient, meanwhile, the vibration sensor is in contact with the skin surface of the patient through the contact connecting guide pillar 506 and is matched with the micro electromyograph 8 to monitor the muscle condition of the patient, and then whether the muscle atrophy occurs to the patient is judged in an auxiliary mode, so that the treatment scheme can be adjusted in time.
An electric push rod 601 is installed on the inner wall of the infrared therapeutic apparatus 6 in a penetrating manner, a prompt lamp 606 is installed at the top of the electric push rod 601, a connecting box 602 is installed at the bottom of the electric push rod 601, a photosensitive sensor 603 is installed on the inner wall of the connecting box 602, the photosensitive sensor 603 is electrically connected with the prompt lamp 606, a round hole 604 is formed in the position of the circle center of the photosensitive sensor 603, an infrared emitter 605 is installed on the inner wall of the connecting box 602, the infrared emitter 605 is located above the photosensitive sensor 603, after dialysis is finished, the bracelet can be moved to a dialysis wound, the electric push rod 601 is started, the distance between the connecting box 602 and the bottom of the installation box body 4 is adjusted, then the infrared emitter 605 is started, infrared light emitted by the infrared emitter 605 is projected to the skin surface of a patient through the round hole 604 inside the photosensitive sensor 603, further, internal fistula auxiliary treatment is, photosensitive inductor 603 fails to sense the infrared light that infrared emitter 605 sent, can send the signal of telecommunication to warning light 606, sends the light, and then makes things convenient for medical personnel to know specifically which group of infrared emitter 605 breaks down to change the maintenance as early as possible, guarantee infrared treatment ware 6's normal use.
An electric telescopic rod 301 is installed at the top of the rotary disc 3, an extension rod 302 is installed at the top of the electric telescopic rod 301, a sunken thread groove is formed in the top port of the extension rod 302, the top of the extension rod 302 is connected with a camera lens barrel 303 through the thread groove in a threaded manner, a camera is installed inside the camera lens barrel 303, when a patient needs to have a video call, the camera inside the camera lens barrel 303 can be started to carry out video call operation with medical staff, when the hands of the patient are inconvenient to move, the electric telescopic rod 301 can be started to drive the extension rod 302 to extend out of the front surface of the mounting box body 4, the camera is closer to the face of the patient, the patient can conveniently carry out video call, in addition, when the patient gets lost, the turntable 3 can be rotated, and then adjust the shooting direction of camera for the medical personnel who talks with patient's video can judge the position that patient is located sooner, so that make corresponding guide.
The massage watchband 2 is provided with a connecting block 201 at one end, the size of the connecting block 201 is the same as the size of a port of an installation box body 4, a metal conductor 202 is installed on the bottom wall inside the connecting block 201, a massage layer 203 is arranged inside the massage watchband 2, the massage layer 203 is electrically connected with the metal conductor 202, electric magnetic therapy stones are equidistantly arranged inside the massage layer 203, six groups of through embedding holes 204 are arranged inside the massage watchband 2, the embedding holes 204 are the same as the embedding blocks 101 in size and shape, the installation box body 4 can be connected with the massage watchband 2 through the connecting block 201, and then the metal conductor 202 inside is matched with a metal cylinder to form a closed circuit, so that the lithium battery panel 401 can provide power supply for vibration massage of the electric magnetic therapy stones inside the massage layer 203, thereby helping a patient in a lying state relieve discomfort of hand soreness, and the design of the embedding holes 204, the embedded connection distance between the embedded block 101 and the embedded hole 204 can be conveniently adjusted by the patient according to the different thickness of the wrist of the patient, and the sleeving effect of the bracelet and the wrist of the patient is enhanced.
The bottom wall of the inner part of the mounting box body 4 is provided with eight jacks 402, the jacks correspond to the mounting positions of a group of pressure sensors 502, two groups of photoelectric sensors 503, a group of vibration sensors 504, two groups of trace element detectors 505 and two groups of contact connecting guide pillars 506 in the component detection plate 5 one by one, lithium battery panels 401 are mounted on the inner walls of two sides of the mounting box body 4, the lithium battery panels 401 are electrically connected with the metal cylinder and the universal meter 10 at the bottom of the mounting box body 4, a fingerprint identification sensor 403 is mounted on the outer wall of one side of the mounting box body 4, the eight jacks 402 can provide channels for eight electronic elements penetrating and mounted in the component detection plate 5 to extend to the bottom of the mounting box body 4, the lithium battery panels 401 are electrically connected with the metal cylinder, therefore, when the metal cylinder is fixed on an external charging plug, the fingerprint recognition sensor 403 can assist the bracelet in recognizing patient information, so that the situation that the information of the wearer does not accord with the patient when the bracelet monitors the patient is avoided, and the consistency of the patient and monitoring data is ensured.
The inside of the embedded block 101 is filled with the sponge block 103, and the sponge block 103 has certain expansion and contraction characteristics, so that the embedded block 101 can be ensured to be flexibly contacted with the skin of a patient, and the embedded block 101 can be ensured to be rapidly unfolded after being inserted into the embedded hole 204, and the possibility of falling off of the embedded block 101 is reduced.
The front surface of the display assembly screen board 7 is provided with a first display screen 701 and a second display screen 702, the second display screen 702 is positioned below the first display screen 701, the second display screen 702 is electrically connected with the pressure sensor 502 photoelectric sensor 503, the vibration sensor 504, the trace element detector 505 and the micro electromyogram 8, the front surface of the display assembly screen board 7 is provided with an operation panel 703, the operation panel 703 is positioned between the first display screen 701 and the second display screen 702, and operation buttons are arranged inside the operation panel 703, the weight, the bed number and other dialysis related data input devices of a patient can be input through the operation buttons inside the operation panel 703 and displayed through the second display screen 702, in addition, the hand ring is automatically connected with a weight scale and a computer through a wireless connection device to transmit treatment data to the artificial intelligence hand ring, a doctor can change the treatment data at any time according to the state of an illness, the first display screen 701 is used for displaying data detected inside the component detection board 5, so that medical staff and patients can view body monitoring data of the patients at any time.
The working steps of the device are as follows:
s1, when the device is used for providing clinical evaluation service for hemodialysis patients, the two ends of the charged installation box body 4 can be respectively embedded into the clamping block 102 and the connecting block 201, so that the installation box body 4, the massage watchband 2 and the connecting watchband 1 form an integral structure, then the embedding blocks 101 with proper intervals are selected according to the thickness of the wrist of the patient and are matched with the embedding holes 204 penetrating through the massage watchband 2, and the wearing of the bracelet is realized through the embedding connection effect between the embedding blocks 101 and the embedding holes 204;
s2, after the patient wears the dialysis machine, the patient can input the self condition, the weight and the dialysis related data through the operation buttons in the operation panel 703 and the display screen 701 is displayed to replace the use of a dialysis card of the patient, when the patient receives dialysis treatment, the fingerprint identification sensor 403 identifies the related information of the patient, the related dialysis data corresponding to the patient is transmitted to the dialysis equipment corresponding to the bed, and the next operation can be carried out after the nurse confirms the related information;
s3, in the using process, the pressure sensor 502, the photoelectric sensor 503, the vibration sensor 504, the trace element detector 505 and the contact connecting guide pole 506 fixed in the component detecting board 5 through the fixing ring 501 are jointed with the skin surface of the patient, so the pressure of the subcutaneous tissue fluid of the patient is detected by the pressure sensor 502, whether the patient generates edema is judged, the content of the trace element in the patient can be judged through the trace element detector 505, whether the patient generates malnutrition is judged, the blood pressure detection can be simultaneously carried out twice on the skin surface of the patient through two groups of photoelectric sensors 503, the detection error is reduced, the blood pressure of the patient is estimated by collecting the pulse wave at the wrist of the patient, the blood pressure condition of the patient is detected by utilizing the pulse wave transmission speed and the time difference between corresponding characteristic points in the photoplethysmographic pulse signal, the vibration sensor 504 can detect the heart rate of the patient, and meanwhile, the vibration sensor is in contact with the skin surface of the patient through the contact connecting guide pillar 506 and is matched with the micro electromyograph 8 to monitor the muscle condition of the patient, so that whether the muscle atrophy occurs to the patient is judged in an auxiliary manner, and the treatment scheme is adjusted in time;
s4, during dialysis, the patient needs to lie still to ensure that the dialysis tube does not deviate, the massage layer 203 inside the massage watchband 2 can be started at the moment, and the electric magnet therapy stone inside the massage layer 203 can be supplied with power through the electric connection between the metal conductor 202 and the lithium battery cell panel 401, so that the hand of the patient can be subjected to vibration massage, and the feeling of acid swelling is relieved;
s5, after dialysis, the bracelet can be moved to a dialysis wound, the electric push rod 601 is started, the distance between the connecting box 602 and the bottom of the mounting box body 4 is adjusted, then the infrared emitter 605 is started, infrared light emitted by the infrared emitter 605 is projected to the skin surface of a patient through the round hole 604 in the photosensitive sensor 603, further, auxiliary treatment of internal fistula is provided for the patient, when the infrared emitter 605 has a fixed fault, the photosensitive sensor 603 cannot sense the infrared light emitted by the infrared emitter 605, an electric signal is sent to the prompting lamp 606, and light is emitted, so that medical workers can know which group of infrared emitters 605 has the fault, replacement and maintenance are facilitated as soon as possible, and normal use of the infrared therapeutic device 6 is guaranteed;
s6, in other wearing time, when patient needs video call, can start the inside camera of lens cone 303, carry out the video call operation with medical personnel, when inconvenient the removal of patient 'S hand, can start electric telescopic handle 301, drive extension rod 302 and stretch out the front of installation box body 4, make the camera more be close to patient' S face, make things convenient for patient to carry out the video call, in addition when patient gets lost, rotatable carousel 3, and then the shooting direction of adjustment camera, make medical personnel with patient 'S video call can judge patient' S position very fast, so that make corresponding guide.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used for providing clinical evaluation service for hemodialysis patients, two ends of a charged installation box body 4 are respectively embedded into an embedding block 102 and a connecting block 201, so that the installation box body 4, a massage watchband 2 and a connecting watchband 1 form an integral structure, then embedding blocks 101 with proper intervals are selected according to the thickness degree of wrists of the patients and are matched with embedding holes 204 penetrating through the massage watchband 2, the wearing of the bracelet is realized through the embedding connection between the embedding blocks 101 and the embedding holes 204, after the wearing is finished, the patients can input self conditions, weight and dialysis related data through operation buttons in an operation panel 703 and are reflected through a display screen 701 to replace the use of dialysis cards of the patients, and after the related information of the patients is identified through a fingerprint identification sensor 403 when the patients receive dialysis treatment, the related dialysis data corresponding to the patients are transmitted to dialysis equipment corresponding to bed positions, when the nurse confirms that the operation can be carried out next step, in the using process, the pressure sensor 502, the photoelectric sensor 503, the vibration sensor 504, the trace element detector 505 and the contact connecting guide post 506 which are fixed in the component detection plate 5 through the fixing ring 501 are attached to the skin surface of the patient, so that the pressure of subcutaneous tissue fluid of the patient is detected by the pressure sensor 502, whether the patient generates edema is judged, the content of trace elements in the patient can be judged through the trace element detector 505, whether the patient has malnutrition is judged, the blood pressure detection can be simultaneously carried out on the skin surface of the patient for two times through the two groups of photoelectric sensors 503, the detection error is reduced, the blood pressure of the patient is estimated by collecting the pulse wave at the wrist of the patient and utilizing the time difference between the pulse wave transmission speed and the corresponding characteristic points in the photoplethysmography signal, therefore, the blood pressure condition of a patient can be detected, the vibration sensor 504 can detect the heart rate of the patient, meanwhile, the vibration sensor is in contact with the surface of the skin of the patient through the contact connecting guide post 506 and is matched with the micro electromyograph 8 to monitor the muscle condition of the patient, and further, whether the muscle atrophy occurs to the patient is judged in an auxiliary mode, so that a treatment scheme can be adjusted in time, when dialysis is carried out, the patient needs to lie still to ensure that a dialysis tube cannot deviate, at the moment, the massage layer 203 in the massage watchband 2 can be started, the electric power supply can be provided for the electric magnetic therapy stone in the massage layer 203 through the electric connection of the metal conductor 202 and the lithium battery panel 401, further, the hand of the patient can be subjected to vibration massage, the feeling of soreness and distension can be relieved, after the dialysis is finished, the hand ring can be moved to a dialysis wound, the electric push rod 601 is, then the infrared emitter 605 is started, the infrared light emitted by the infrared emitter 605 is projected to the skin surface of the patient through the round hole 604 in the photosensitive sensor 603, and further provides auxiliary treatment for the patient, when the infrared emitter 605 has a fixed fault, the photosensitive sensor 603 cannot sense the infrared light emitted by the infrared emitter 605, and sends an electric signal to the indicator lamp 606 to emit light, so that the medical staff can know which group of infrared emitter 605 has the fault, so as to replace and maintain as soon as possible, and ensure the normal use of the infrared treatment device 6, when the patient needs video call in other wearing time, the camera in the camera lens barrel 303 can be started to carry out video call operation with the medical staff, when the hand of the patient is inconvenient to move, the electric telescopic rod 301 can be started to drive the extension rod 302 to extend out of the front surface of the mounting box body 4, so that the camera is closer to the face of the patient, make things convenient for patient to carry out the video conversation, when patient lost in addition, rotatable carousel 3, and then the shooting direction of adjustment camera for can judge patient's position relatively fast with the medical personnel of patient video conversation, so that make corresponding guide.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a special bracelet of clinical aassessment of hemodialysis patient's health, is including connecting watchband (1), its characterized in that: one end of the connecting watchband (1) is connected with a clamping block (102), the clamping block (102) is designed to be hollow and sunken in, the clamping block (102) is embedded and connected with an installation box body (4), two groups of metal cylinders are installed at the bottom of the installation box body (4), a rotary disc (3) and a micro electromyograph (8) are installed on the inner bottom wall of the installation box body (4), the micro electromyograph (8) is located behind the rotary disc (3), a round infrared therapeutic device (6) is installed on the inner bottom wall of the installation box body (4), the bottom of the infrared therapeutic device (6) extends to the bottom of the installation box body (4), the infrared therapeutic device (6) is located behind the micro electromyograph (8), a long-strip-shaped component detection plate (5) is installed on the inner bottom wall of the installation box body (4), and the component (5) is located behind the infrared therapeutic device (6), the front surface of the connecting watchband (1) is provided with embedded blocks (101) which are arranged at equal intervals, and the front surface of the connecting watchband (1) is embedded and connected with the massage watchband (2) through the embedded blocks (101).
2. The special bracelet for clinical evaluation of hemodialysis patient health according to claim 1, wherein: install in the front of installation box body (4) and show equipment screen panel (7), and show that equipment screen panel (7) are located the below of status light (9), universal meter (10) are installed to the inside diapire of installation box body (4), and universal meter (10) are located the rear of composition pick-up plate (5), status light (9) are installed in the front of installation box body (4), and status light (9) and universal meter (10) electric connection.
3. The special bracelet for clinical evaluation of hemodialysis patient health according to claim 1, wherein: two sets of photoelectric sensors (503) which are arranged in the front and the back are installed in the component detection plate (5) in a penetrating mode, one set of pressure sensor (502) is installed in the component detection plate (5) in the penetrating mode, the pressure sensor (502) is located on one side of the photoelectric sensor (503) at the front position, one set of vibration sensor (504) is installed in the component detection plate (5) in the penetrating mode, the vibration sensor (504) is located on one side of the photoelectric sensor (503) at the back position, two sets of trace element detectors (505) which are arranged in the front and the back are installed in the component detection plate (5) in the penetrating mode, the trace element detectors (505) are located on one sides of the photoelectric sensor (503) and the vibration sensor (504) respectively, two sets of contact connecting guide pillars (506) which are arranged in the front and the back are installed in the component detection plate (5), and the surfaces of the pressure sensor (502), the photoelectric sensor (503), the vibration sensor (504), the trace element detector (505) and the contact connecting guide post (506) are respectively sleeved with a fixing ring (501), the bottom of the fixing ring (501) is attached to the top surface of the component detection plate (5), and the contact connecting guide post (506) is electrically connected with the micro electromyograph (8).
4. The special bracelet for clinical evaluation of hemodialysis patient health according to claim 1, wherein: electric putter (601) is installed in the inner wall of infrared therapy ware (6) through, warning light (606) are installed at the top of electric putter (601), connecting box (602) is installed to the bottom of electric putter (601), photosensitive inductor (603) are installed to the inner wall of connecting box (602), photosensitive inductor (603) and warning light (606) electric connection, round hole (604) have been seted up to the centre of a circle position department of photosensitive inductor (603), infrared emitter (605) are installed to the inner wall of connecting box (602), infrared emitter (605) are located the top of photosensitive inductor (603).
5. The special bracelet for clinical evaluation of hemodialysis patient health according to claim 1, wherein: electric telescopic handle (301) are installed at the top of carousel (3), and extension rod (302) are installed at the top of electric telescopic handle (301), and the top port of extension rod (302) is equipped with the thread groove of caving in, and there is lens barrel (303) at the top of extension rod (302) through thread groove threaded connection, and the internally mounted of lens barrel (303) has the camera.
6. The special bracelet for clinical evaluation of hemodialysis patient health according to claim 1, wherein: connecting block (201) is installed to the one end of massage watchband (2), the size of connecting block (201) is the same with the port size of installation box body (4), metallic conductor (202) are installed to the inside diapire of connecting block (201), the inside of massage watchband (2) is equipped with massage layer (203), massage layer (203) and metallic conductor (202) electric connection, electronic magnetotherapy stone has been arranged to the inside equidistance of massage layer (203), the inside of massage watchband (2) is equipped with gomphosis hole (204) that six groups run through, and gomphosis hole (204) are the same with the size shape of gomphosis piece (101).
7. The special bracelet for clinical evaluation of hemodialysis patient health according to claim 1, wherein: the inside diapire of installation box body (4) is equipped with eight jacks (402), with a set of forced induction ware (502) of composition pick-up plate (5) inside, two sets of photoelectric sensor (503), a set of vibration sensor (504), the mounted position one-to-one of two sets of microelement detector (505) and two sets of contact connection guide pillar (506), lithium cell panel (401) are all installed to the both sides inner wall of installation box body (4), metal cylinder and universal meter (10) electric connection of lithium cell panel (401) and installation box body (4) bottom, fingerprint identification sensor (403) are installed to one side outer wall of installation box body (4).
8. The special bracelet for clinical evaluation of hemodialysis patient health according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of the embedding block (101) is filled with a sponge block (103).
9. The special bracelet for clinical evaluation of hemodialysis patient health according to claim 2, wherein: a display screen (701) and a second display screen (702) are installed on the front face of the display assembly screen board (7), the second display screen (702) is located below the first display screen (701), the second display screen (702) is electrically connected with a pressure sensor (502) photoelectric sensor (503), a vibration sensor (504), a trace element detector (505) and a micro electromyogram (8), an operation panel (703) is installed on the front face of the display assembly screen board (7), the operation panel (703) is located between the first display screen (701) and the second display screen (702), and an operation button is installed inside the operation panel (703).
10. The special bracelet for clinical evaluation of health of hemodialysis patients according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the device comprises the following working steps:
s1, when the device is used for providing clinical evaluation service for hemodialysis patients, two ends of a charged installation box body (4) can be respectively embedded into an embedding block (102) and a connecting block (201) to enable the installation box body (4), a massage watchband (2) and a connecting watchband (1) to form an integral structure, then embedding blocks (101) with proper intervals are selected according to the thickness degree of wrists of the patients and are matched with embedding holes (204) penetrating through the interior of the massage watchband (2), and the wearing of the bracelet is realized through the embedding connection effect between the embedding blocks (101) and the embedding holes (204);
s2, after the patient wears the dialysis machine, the patient can input the self condition, the weight and the dialysis related data through the operation buttons in the operation panel (703), the operation buttons are displayed through the first display screen (701), the use of a dialysis card of the patient is replaced, when the patient receives dialysis treatment, the related information of the patient is identified through the fingerprint identification sensor (403), the related dialysis data corresponding to the patient is transmitted to dialysis equipment corresponding to a bed, and the next operation can be carried out after the patient confirms by a nurse;
s3, in the using process, the pressure sensor (502), the photoelectric sensor (503), the vibration sensor (504), the trace element detector (505) and the contact connecting guide post (506) fixed in the component detecting plate (5) through the fixing ring (501) are attached to the skin surface of a patient, so that the pressure of subcutaneous tissue fluid of the patient is detected through the pressure sensor (502), whether the patient generates edema or not is judged, the content of trace elements in the patient can be judged through the trace element detector (505), whether the patient has malnutrition or not is judged, two groups of photoelectric sensors (503) can be used for carrying out blood pressure detection twice on the skin surface of the patient at the same time, detection errors are reduced, the blood pressure of the patient is estimated through acquiring pulse waves at the wrist of the patient and utilizing the time difference between the pulse wave transmission speed and corresponding characteristic points in a photoplethysmography signal, therefore, the blood pressure condition of the patient can be detected, the vibration sensor (504) can detect the heart rate of the patient, meanwhile, the vibration sensor is in contact with the skin surface of the patient through the contact connecting guide post (506) and is matched with the micro electromyograph (8) to monitor the muscle condition of the patient, and further, whether the muscle atrophy occurs to the patient is judged in an auxiliary mode, so that the treatment scheme can be adjusted in time;
s4, when in dialysis, the patient needs to lie still to ensure that the dialysis tube does not deviate, the massage layer (203) in the massage watchband (2) can be started at the moment, and the electric connection between the metal conductor (202) and the lithium battery cell panel (401) can supply power for the electric magnetic therapy stone in the massage layer (203), so that the hand of the patient can be subjected to vibration massage to reduce the feeling of acid swelling;
s5, after dialysis, the bracelet can be moved to a dialysis wound, an electric push rod (601) is started, the distance between a connecting box (602) and the bottom of an installation box body (4) is adjusted, an infrared emitter (605) is started later, infrared light emitted by the infrared emitter (605) is projected to the skin surface of a patient through a round hole (604) in a photosensitive sensor (603), further internal fistula auxiliary treatment is provided for the patient, when the infrared emitter (605) has a solid fault, the photosensitive sensor (603) cannot sense the infrared light emitted by the infrared emitter (605), an electric signal is sent to a prompt lamp (606), and light is emitted, so that medical workers can know which group of infrared emitters (605) has the fault, the maintenance is convenient to replace as soon as possible, and the normal use of an infrared therapeutic apparatus (6) is guaranteed;
s6, in other wearing time, when patient needs video conversation, can start the inside camera of lens cone (303), carry out the video conversation operation with medical personnel, when inconvenient the removal of patient 'S hand, can start electric telescopic handle (301), drive extension rod (302) and stretch out the front of installation box body (4), make the camera more add the face that is close to patient, make things convenient for patient to carry out the video conversation, in addition when patient gets lost, rotatable carousel (3), and then the shooting direction of adjustment camera, make the medical personnel who talks with patient' S video can judge patient position very fast, so that make corresponding guide.
CN202110335999.5A 2021-03-29 2021-03-29 Special bracelet of clinical aassessment of hemodialysis patient health Pending CN113017205A (en)

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CN103645630A (en) * 2013-11-14 2014-03-19 成都博约创信科技有限责任公司 Massage watch with pulse and blood-pressure testing function
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Application publication date: 20210625