CN112954755A - Method and device for optimizing network switching and computer readable storage medium - Google Patents

Method and device for optimizing network switching and computer readable storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112954755A
CN112954755A CN202110425229.XA CN202110425229A CN112954755A CN 112954755 A CN112954755 A CN 112954755A CN 202110425229 A CN202110425229 A CN 202110425229A CN 112954755 A CN112954755 A CN 112954755A
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network
terminal
change
cell
cdma1x
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CN202110425229.XA
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CN112954755B (en
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张庆治
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Nubia Technology Co Ltd
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Nubia Technology Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0083Determination of parameters used for hand-off, e.g. generation or modification of neighbour cell lists
    • H04W36/00837Determination of triggering parameters for hand-off
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0083Determination of parameters used for hand-off, e.g. generation or modification of neighbour cell lists
    • H04W36/0085Hand-off measurements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/14Reselecting a network or an air interface
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/24Reselection being triggered by specific parameters
    • H04W36/30Reselection being triggered by specific parameters by measured or perceived connection quality data
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Abstract

The invention provides a method and a device for optimizing network switching and a computer readable storage medium, and belongs to the technical field of communication. The method of the embodiment of the application detects the change of the data information of the network which can represent the network change through the terminal, and judges whether the network cell or the network signal changes according to the detected data information of the network change; if any one of the two changes is generated, the terminal is controlled to search for the 4G or 5G cell according to the change, so that the method can capture the accurate time for searching for the LTE or 5G cell as soon as possible on the premise of not increasing the power consumption, the time for returning to the 4G or 5G network from the CDMA1X network is shortened to the maximum extent, and the problems of low power consumption and rapid network switching can be considered.

Description

Method and device for optimizing network switching and computer readable storage medium
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for optimizing network handover, and a computer-readable storage medium.
Background
The current China telecom 2G (CDMA 1X) network is special, and generally does not broadcast surrounding 4G or 5G neighboring cells, so that after a mobile phone is dropped from a 4G/5G network and then stays in a CDMA1X network in a certain scene such as a basement, because whether a 4G/5G cell exists around the mobile phone cannot be obtained from a network broadcast system, the mobile phone cannot stay in the 4G/5G network in time even after moving to an area covered by 4G/5G.
Currently, mainstream chip manufacturers generally adopt the following methods:
the first method comprises the following steps: when the mobile phone resides in a CDMA1X network, the radio frequency of the mobile phone is frequently switched between a CDMA1X mode and an LTE search mode, for example, every 1 second, the radio frequency of the first 0.7 second works in the CDMA1X mode, so that the mobile phone is ensured to provide CDMA1X service; then 0.3 second is in 4G searching mode, at this time, the handset searches 4G signal, CDMA1X is not available.
The second mode is as follows: and setting a timer, after the timeout, searching whether a 4G network exists or not by the mobile phone, if so, residing the 4G network, and if not, continuing to work in the CDMA1X mode and starting the timer again.
However, the existing solutions have the following problems:
although the first method can ensure that LTE is searched as soon as possible, LTE needs to be frequently searched, power consumption is high, and CDMA1X is frequently interrupted, which may also affect normal operation of CDMA1X, and user experience is very poor.
The second method consumes less power if the timer is set longer, but cannot search for 4G in time as the first method does, i.e., the time interval to return to 4G is long. If the timer setting is short, like the first scheme, the LTE needs to be frequently searched, the power consumption is high, and the time interval for returning to 4G is short.
Therefore, the existing schemes cannot give consideration to the problems of low power consumption and fast network switching.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention provides a method, an apparatus and a computer-readable storage medium for optimizing network handover, which are used to solve the problem that the conventional method cannot consider both low power consumption and fast network handover.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:
a first aspect of the present invention provides a method for optimizing network handover, including the following steps:
the terminal detects the change of data information which can represent the network change;
the terminal judges whether a network cell or a network signal changes according to the detected data information of the network change;
and if any one of the two changes occurs, controlling the terminal to search for the 4G or 5G cell according to the change.
In some embodiments, the detecting, by the terminal, a change in data information that may characterize a network change specifically includes:
the terminal is disconnected from the 4G or 5G network and resides in the CDMA1X network, and then the signal strength RSSI and the signal quality ECIO of the cell are detected;
the terminal is disconnected from the 4G or 5G network and resides in the CDMA1X network, and then whether the cell of the CDMA1X network changes is detected;
if the terminal is a dual-card terminal and the other card is not an operator supporting the CDMA1X technology, the network signal of the card can be monitored;
if the terminal is a dual-card terminal, the other card is not an operator supporting the CDMA1X technology, and the network cell change of the card can be monitored.
In some embodiments, the determining, by the terminal, whether a network cell or a network signal has a change according to the detected data information of the network change specifically includes one or more of the following conditions:
when the terminal detects that the CDMA1X cell changes;
when the terminal detects that the signal strength RSSI or the signal quality ECIO of the CDMA1X is increased and the amplitude is larger than a preset threshold;
if the terminal is a dual-card terminal, when the other card of the operator does not support the CDMA1X technology, the corresponding cell signal intensity changes and the amplitude is larger than a preset threshold;
if the terminal is a dual-card terminal, when another card of an operator does not support the CDMA1X technology, the resident cell changes.
In some embodiments, if any one of the changes occurs, controlling the terminal to perform the 4G or 5G cell search according to the change includes:
if CDMA1X is in the process of calling, the current state is recorded, and after the calling is finished, 4G or 5G is searched immediately.
In some embodiments, if any one of the changes occurs, controlling the terminal to perform the 4G or 5G cell search according to the change includes: if CDMA1X is in other service state, the data transmission and reception are interrupted, and 4G or 5G cell is searched immediately.
In some embodiments, if any one of the changes occurs, controlling the terminal to perform the 4G or 5G cell search according to the change includes: the action of searching 4G or 5G lasts for a certain time; if not, returning to the CDMA1X network to continue working.
The second aspect of the present invention further provides an optimized network switching apparatus, which includes a network change detection module, a change judgment generation module, and a 4G 5G cell search module that are connected to each other;
the network change detection module is used for detecting the change of data information which can represent the network change by the terminal;
the judgment change generation module is used for judging whether the change occurs according to the detected data information of the network change;
and the 4G 5G cell searching module is used for controlling the terminal to search for the 4G or 5G cell according to the data information of the network change.
In some embodiments, the network change detection module comprises a signal strength and quality detection unit, a cell signal change detection unit, a multi-card network signal monitoring unit, and a network cell change monitoring unit;
the strength and quality detection unit is used for detecting the signal strength RSSI and the signal quality ECIO of a cell after the terminal is disconnected from a 4G or 5G network and resides in a CDMA1X network;
the cell signal change detection unit is used for detecting whether the cell of the CDMA1X changes after the terminal is disconnected from the 4G or 5G network and resides in the CDMA1X network;
the multi-card network signal monitoring unit is used for monitoring the network signal change of another card and monitoring the network signal change of the other card;
and the network cell change monitoring unit is used for monitoring the network cell change of another card.
In some embodiments, the data information of the network change specifically includes one or a combination of the following:
the terminal detects that the CDMA1X cell changes;
the terminal detects that the signal strength RSSI or the signal quality ECIO of the CDMA1X is increased and the amplitude is larger than a preset threshold;
if the terminal is a double-card terminal, the other card does not support the operator card of the CDMA1X technology, the corresponding cell signal intensity changes and the amplitude is larger than a preset threshold;
if the terminal is a dual-card terminal, the other card of the operator which does not support the CDMA1X technology is changed in the resident cell.
The present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium comprising a processor, a computer-readable storage medium and a computer program stored on the computer-readable storage medium, which computer program, when executed by the processor, performs the steps of the method as described above.
The method, the device and the computer-readable storage medium for optimizing network switching provided by the embodiment of the invention detect the change of data information which can represent network change through a terminal, and judge whether a network cell or a network signal changes according to the detected data information of the network change; if any one of the two changes is generated, the terminal is controlled to search the 4G or 5G cell according to the change, so that the accurate time for searching the LTE or 5G cell can be captured as early as possible on the premise of not increasing the power consumption, the time for returning to the 4G or 5G network from the CDMA1X network is shortened to the maximum extent, and the problems of low power consumption and rapid network switching can be considered.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a mobile terminal according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a diagram of a communication network system architecture according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a flowchart of an embodiment of a method for optimizing network handover according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a flowchart of a method for optimizing network handover according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a flowchart of a method for optimizing network handover according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a block diagram of an embodiment of an optimized network switching apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a block diagram of an optimized network switching device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantageous effects to be solved by the present invention clearer and clearer, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
In the following description, suffixes such as "module", "component", or "unit" used to denote elements are used only for facilitating the explanation of the present invention, and have no specific meaning in itself. Thus, "module", "component" or "unit" may be used mixedly.
The terminal may be implemented in various forms. For example, the terminal described in the present invention may include a mobile terminal such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a palmtop computer, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), a Portable Media Player (PMP), a navigation device, a wearable device, a smart band, a pedometer, and the like, and a fixed terminal such as a Digital TV, a desktop computer, and the like.
The following description will be given by way of example of a mobile terminal, and it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the construction according to the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to a fixed type terminal, in addition to elements particularly used for mobile purposes.
Referring to fig. 1, which is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a mobile terminal for implementing various embodiments of the present invention, the mobile terminal 100 may include: RF (Radio Frequency) unit 101, WiFi module 102, audio output unit 103, a/V (audio/video) input unit 104, sensor 105, display unit 106, user input unit 107, interface unit 108, memory 109, processor 110, and power supply 111. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the mobile terminal architecture shown in fig. 1 is not intended to be limiting of mobile terminals, which may include more or fewer components than those shown, or some components may be combined, or a different arrangement of components.
The following describes each component of the mobile terminal in detail with reference to fig. 1:
the radio frequency unit 101 may be configured to receive and transmit signals during information transmission and reception or during a call, and specifically, receive downlink information of a base station and then process the downlink information to the processor 110; in addition, the uplink data is transmitted to the base station. Typically, radio frequency unit 101 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like. In addition, the radio frequency unit 101 can also communicate with a network and other devices through wireless communication. The wireless communication may use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to GSM (Global System for Mobile communications), GPRS (General Packet Radio Service), CDMA2000(Code Division Multiple Access 2000), WCDMA (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access), TD-SCDMA (Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access), FDD-LTE (Frequency Division duplex Long Term Evolution), and TDD-LTE (Time Division duplex Long Term Evolution).
WiFi belongs to short-distance wireless transmission technology, and the mobile terminal can help a user to receive and send e-mails, browse webpages, access streaming media and the like through the WiFi module 102, and provides wireless broadband internet access for the user. Although fig. 1 shows the WiFi module 102, it is understood that it does not belong to the essential constitution of the mobile terminal, and may be omitted entirely as needed within the scope not changing the essence of the invention.
The audio output unit 103 may convert audio data received by the radio frequency unit 101 or the WiFi module 102 or stored in the memory 109 into an audio signal and output as sound when the mobile terminal 100 is in a call signal reception mode, a call mode, a recording mode, a voice recognition mode, a broadcast reception mode, or the like. Also, the audio output unit 103 may also provide audio output related to a specific function performed by the mobile terminal 100 (e.g., a call signal reception sound, a message reception sound, etc.). The audio output unit 103 may include a speaker, a buzzer, and the like.
The a/V input unit 104 is used to receive audio or video signals. The a/V input Unit 104 may include a Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) 1041 and a microphone 1042, the Graphics processor 1041 Processing image data of still pictures or video obtained by an image capturing device (e.g., a camera) in a video capturing mode or an image capturing mode. The processed image frames may be displayed on the display unit 106. The image frames processed by the graphic processor 1041 may be stored in the memory 109 (or other storage medium) or transmitted via the radio frequency unit 101 or the WiFi module 102. The microphone 1042 may receive sounds (audio data) via the microphone 1042 in a phone call mode, a recording mode, a voice recognition mode, or the like, and may be capable of processing such sounds into audio data. The processed audio (voice) data may be converted into a format output transmittable to a mobile communication base station via the radio frequency unit 101 in case of a phone call mode. The microphone 1042 may implement various types of noise cancellation (or suppression) algorithms to cancel (or suppress) noise or interference generated in the course of receiving and transmitting audio signals.
The mobile terminal 100 also includes at least one sensor 105, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor that can adjust the brightness of the display panel 1061 according to the brightness of ambient light, and a proximity sensor that can turn off the display panel 1061 and/or a backlight when the mobile terminal 100 is moved to the ear. As one of the motion sensors, the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in each direction (generally, three axes), can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when stationary, and can be used for applications of recognizing the posture of a mobile phone (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, magnetometer posture calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer and tapping), and the like; as for other sensors such as a fingerprint sensor, a pressure sensor, an iris sensor, a molecular sensor, a gyroscope, a barometer, a hygrometer, a thermometer, and an infrared sensor, which can be configured on the mobile phone, further description is omitted here.
The display unit 106 is used to display information input by a user or information provided to the user. The Display unit 106 may include a Display panel 1061, and the Display panel 1061 may be configured in the form of a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), an Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED), or the like.
The user input unit 107 may be used to receive input numeric or character information and generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the mobile terminal. Specifically, the user input unit 107 may include a touch panel 1071 and other input devices 1072. The touch panel 1071, also referred to as a touch screen, may collect a touch operation performed by a user on or near the touch panel 1071 (e.g., an operation performed by the user on or near the touch panel 1071 using a finger, a stylus, or any other suitable object or accessory), and drive a corresponding connection device according to a predetermined program. The touch panel 1071 may include two parts of a touch detection device and a touch controller. The touch detection device detects the touch direction of a user, detects a signal brought by touch operation and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives touch information from the touch sensing device, converts the touch information into touch point coordinates, sends the touch point coordinates to the processor 110, and can receive and execute commands sent by the processor 110. In addition, the touch panel 1071 may be implemented in various types, such as a resistive type, a capacitive type, an infrared ray, and a surface acoustic wave. In addition to the touch panel 1071, the user input unit 107 may include other input devices 1072. In particular, other input devices 1072 may include, but are not limited to, one or more of a physical keyboard, function keys (e.g., volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, a joystick, and the like, and are not limited to these specific examples.
Further, the touch panel 1071 may cover the display panel 1061, and when the touch panel 1071 detects a touch operation thereon or nearby, the touch panel 1071 transmits the touch operation to the processor 110 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 110 provides a corresponding visual output on the display panel 1061 according to the type of the touch event. Although the touch panel 1071 and the display panel 1061 are shown in fig. 1 as two separate components to implement the input and output functions of the mobile terminal, in some embodiments, the touch panel 1071 and the display panel 1061 may be integrated to implement the input and output functions of the mobile terminal, and is not limited herein.
The interface unit 108 serves as an interface through which at least one external device is connected to the mobile terminal 100. For example, the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power supply (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device having an identification module, an audio input/output (I/O) port, a video I/O port, an earphone port, and the like. The interface unit 108 may be used to receive input (e.g., data information, power, etc.) from external devices and transmit the received input to one or more elements within the mobile terminal 100 or may be used to transmit data between the mobile terminal 100 and external devices.
The memory 109 may be used to store software programs as well as various data. The memory 109 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program required by at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and the like; the storage data area may store data (such as audio data, a phonebook, etc.) created according to the use of the cellular phone, and the like. Further, the memory 109 may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
The processor 110 is a control center of the mobile terminal, connects various parts of the entire mobile terminal using various interfaces and lines, and performs various functions of the mobile terminal and processes data by operating or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 109 and calling data stored in the memory 109, thereby performing overall monitoring of the mobile terminal. Processor 110 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 110 may integrate an application processor, which mainly handles operating systems, user interfaces, application programs, etc., and a modem processor, which mainly handles wireless communications. It will be appreciated that the modem processor described above may not be integrated into the processor 110.
The mobile terminal 100 may further include a power supply 111 (e.g., a battery) for supplying power to various components, and preferably, the power supply 111 may be logically connected to the processor 110 via a power management system, so as to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption management functions via the power management system.
Although not shown in fig. 1, the mobile terminal 100 may further include a bluetooth module or the like, which is not described in detail herein.
In order to facilitate understanding of the embodiments of the present invention, a communication network system on which the mobile terminal of the present invention is based is described below.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is an architecture diagram of a communication Network system according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the communication Network system is an LTE system of a universal mobile telecommunications technology, and the LTE system includes a UE (User Equipment) 201, an E-UTRAN (Evolved UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network) 202, an EPC (Evolved Packet Core) 203, and an IP service 204 of an operator, which are in communication connection in sequence.
Specifically, the UE201 may be the terminal 100 described above, and is not described herein again.
The E-UTRAN202 includes eNodeB2021 and other eNodeBs 2022, among others. Among them, the eNodeB2021 may be connected with other eNodeB2022 through backhaul (e.g., X2 interface), the eNodeB2021 is connected to the EPC203, and the eNodeB2021 may provide the UE201 access to the EPC 203.
The EPC203 may include an MME (Mobility Management Entity) 2031, an HSS (Home Subscriber Server) 2032, other MMEs 2033, an SGW (Serving gateway) 2034, a PGW (PDN gateway) 2035, and a PCRF (Policy and Charging Rules Function) 2036, and the like. The MME2031 is a control node that handles signaling between the UE201 and the EPC203, and provides bearer and connection management. HSS2032 is used to provide registers to manage functions such as home location register (not shown) and holds subscriber specific information about service characteristics, data rates, etc. All user data may be sent through SGW2034, PGW2035 may provide IP address assignment for UE201 and other functions, and PCRF2036 is a policy and charging control policy decision point for traffic data flow and IP bearer resources, which selects and provides available policy and charging control decisions for a policy and charging enforcement function (not shown).
The IP services 204 may include the internet, intranets, IMS (IP Multimedia Subsystem), or other IP services, among others.
Although the LTE system is described as an example, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the LTE system, but may also be applied to other wireless communication systems, such as GSM, CDMA2000, WCDMA, TD-SCDMA, and future new network systems.
Based on the above mobile terminal hardware structure and communication network system, the present invention provides various embodiments of the method.
The first embodiment is as follows:
the present invention provides a method for optimizing network handover, please refer to fig. 3 and 4, wherein the method specifically includes the following steps:
s301, the terminal detects the change of data information which can represent the network change;
the method specifically comprises the following steps:
s3011, after the terminal is disconnected from a 4G or 5G network and resides in a CDMA1X network, detecting the Signal Strength RSSI (Received Signal Strength Indication) and the Signal quality ECIO of a cell;
s3012, after the terminal is disconnected from the 4G or 5G network and resides in the CDMA1X network, detecting whether the cell of the CDMA1X is changed;
s3013, if the terminal is a dual-card terminal and the other card is not an operator supporting the CDMA1X technology, monitoring a network signal of the card;
s3014, if the terminal is a dual-card terminal, the other card is not an operator supporting the CDMA1X technology, the network cell change of the card can be monitored;
s302, the terminal judges whether the network cell or the network signal has the following changes according to the detected data information of the network change:
s3021, when the terminal detects that the CDMA1X cell changes;
s3022, when the terminal detects that the signal strength RSSI or the signal quality ECIO of CDMA1X becomes large and the amplitude is greater than a preset threshold, for example, the signal becomes strong by 10 dB.
S3023, if the terminal is a dual-card terminal, when another card of the operator does not support the CDMA1X technology, the corresponding cell signal strength changes and the amplitude is larger than a preset threshold;
s3024, if the terminal is a dual-card terminal, when another card of the operator does not support the CDMA1X technology, the resident cell changes.
S303, if any change occurs in the step S302, controlling the terminal to perform 4G or 5G cell search according to the change, where the terminal performs 4G or 5G cell search further includes:
s3031, if the CDMA1X is in the process of communication, recording the current state, and immediately searching for 4G or 5G after the communication is finished;
s3032, if the CDMA1X is in other service states (generally speaking, data service), interrupting data transmission and reception, and immediately searching for a 4G or 5G cell;
s3033, the action of searching for 4G or 5G lasts for a certain time; if not, return to CDMA1X network to continue working.
The method for optimizing network switching detects the change of data information which can represent network change of a network through a terminal, and judges whether a network cell or a network signal changes according to the detected data information of the network change; if any one of the changes occurs, the terminal is controlled to search for the 4G or 5G cell according to the change, so that the accurate cell search opportunity of the 4G or 5G can be captured as soon as possible under the condition of not increasing the power consumption, the time for returning to the 4G or 5G from the CDMA1X is optimized to be the shortest, and the problems of low power consumption and rapid network switching can be solved.
Referring to fig. 5, the detailed implementation process of the optimized network handover method according to the present application is described in detail as follows:
s402, when the terminal is disconnected from the 4G or 5G network and resides in the CDMA1X network, the following detection steps are carried out:
s4021, monitoring the change of the cell of the CDMA1X network by the terminal;
s4022, the terminal detects whether the signal strength RSSI and the signal quality ECIO of the CDMA1X network change;
specifically, the terminal detects whether the network signal strength RSSI and the signal quality ECIO are greater than a threshold value;
s4023, if the terminal is inserted with another card (such as card 2) of the operator which does not support the CDMA1X technology, the terminal monitors whether the cell of the card 2 changes;
s4024, if the terminal is plugged with another card (such as card 2) of the operator which does not support the CDMA1X technology, the terminal monitors the change of the cell signal strength of the card 2 and judges whether the cell signal strength is greater than a threshold value;
the threshold may be set according to actual needs, for example, the threshold may be set to 10dB stronger signal.
S403, detecting and determining whether any of the above steps S4021 to S4024 occurs?
S404, if any of the above steps S4021 to S4024 changes, further determining whether the terminal is in the voice call of the CDMA1X mode?
S405, if any one of the steps S4021 to S4024 is not changed, the process returns to the step S402.
S406, if the terminal is in the voice call of CDMA1X mode, further determining whether the call is ended?
S407, if the conversation is judged to be ended, executing a step S501; if the conversation is not ended, returning to the step S406 again;
s408, if the terminal is not in the voice call of the CDMA1X mode, executing the step S501;
s501, terminating the CDMA1X mode;
s502, executing 4G or 5G cell search;
s503, determining whether a 4G or 5G cell is searched?
S504, if the 4G or 5G cell is judged not to be searched, returning to execute the step S402;
and S505, if the 4G or 5G cell is searched, residing in the 4G or 5G cell.
The method for optimizing network switching detects the change of data information which can represent network change of a network through a terminal, and judges whether a network cell or a network signal changes according to the detected data information of the network change; if any one of the two changes is generated, the terminal is controlled to search the 4G or 5G cell according to the change, so that the accurate time for searching the LTE or 5G cell can be captured as early as possible on the premise of not increasing the power consumption, the time for returning to the 4G or 5G network from the CDMA1X network is shortened to the maximum extent, and the problems of low power consumption and rapid network switching can be considered.
Example two:
the embodiment of the present application provides an optimized network switching device, where the optimized network switching device implements the optimized network switching method according to the first embodiment. Referring to fig. 6 and 7, the optimized network switching apparatus includes a network change detection module 51, a judgment change generation module 52, and a 4G 5G cell search module 53.
The network change detection module 51 is configured to detect a change of data information that may represent a network change by a terminal;
the network change detection module 51 includes a signal strength and quality detection unit 511, a cell signal change detection unit 512, a multi-card network signal monitoring unit 513, and a network cell change monitoring unit 514.
The strength and quality detection unit 511 is configured to detect the signal strength RSSI and the signal quality ECIO of the cell after the terminal is disconnected from the 4G or 5G network and resides in the CDMA1X network;
the cell signal change detecting unit 512 is configured to detect whether a cell of CDMA1X changes after the terminal is disconnected from the 4G or 5G network and resides in the CDMA1X network;
the multi-card network signal monitoring unit 513 is configured to monitor a network signal change of another card;
and a network cell change monitoring unit 514 for monitoring the network cell change of another card.
The change judgment generation module 52 is configured to judge whether a change occurs according to the data information of the detected network change.
The data information of the network change specifically includes one or a combination of the following:
the terminal detects that the CDMA1X cell changes;
the terminal detects that the signal strength RSSI or the signal quality ECIO of the CDMA1X is increased and the amplitude is larger than a preset threshold, for example, the signal is increased by 10 dB;
if the terminal is a double-card terminal, the other card does not support the operator card of the CDMA1X technology, the corresponding cell signal intensity changes and the amplitude is larger than a preset threshold;
if the terminal is a dual-card terminal, the other card of the operator which does not support the CDMA1X technology is changed in the resident cell.
And the 4G 5G cell searching module is used for controlling the terminal to search for the 4G or 5G cell according to the data information of the network change.
The optimized network switching device detects the characteristics of network transformation through the network change detection module 51, and controls the 4G 5G cell search module to search information according to the change condition of the network through the judgment change generation module 52, so that the accurate time for searching LTE or 5G cells can be captured as early as possible on the premise of not increasing power consumption, the time for returning to the 4G or 5G network from the CDMA1X network is shortened to the maximum extent, and the problems of low power consumption and rapid network switching can be considered.
Example three:
according to an embodiment of the present invention, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, on which a computer program is stored, and the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the steps in the broadcast sending method, where the specific steps are as described in the first embodiment, and are not described herein again.
The memory in the present embodiment may be used to store software programs as well as various data. The memory may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program required for at least one function, and the like; the storage data area may store data created according to the use of the mobile phone, and the like. Further, the memory may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
According to an example of this embodiment, all or part of the processes in the methods of the embodiments described above may be implemented by a computer program to instruct related hardware, where the program may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and in this embodiment of the present invention, the program may be stored in the storage medium of a computer system and executed by at least one processor in the computer system, so as to implement the processes including the embodiments of the methods described above. The storage medium includes, but is not limited to, a magnetic disk, a flash disk, an optical disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), and the like.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The above-mentioned serial numbers of the embodiments of the present invention are merely for description and do not represent the merits of the embodiments.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that the method of the above embodiments can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases, the former is a better implementation manner. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) and includes instructions for enabling a terminal (such as a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device) to execute the method according to the embodiments of the present invention.
While the present invention has been described with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments, which are illustrative and not restrictive, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A method for optimizing network switching is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the terminal detects the change of data information which can represent the network change;
the terminal judges whether a network cell or a network signal changes according to the detected data information of the network change;
and if any one of the two changes occurs, controlling the terminal to search for the 4G or 5G cell according to the change.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the detecting, by the terminal, the change of the data information that can characterize the network change specifically comprises:
the terminal is disconnected from the 4G or 5G network and resides in the CDMA1X network, and then the signal strength RSSI and the signal quality ECIO of the cell are detected;
the terminal is disconnected from the 4G or 5G network and resides in the CDMA1X network, and then whether the cell of the CDMA1X network changes is detected;
if the terminal is a dual-card terminal and the other card is not an operator supporting the CDMA1X technology, the network signal of the card can be monitored;
if the terminal is a dual-card terminal, the other card is not an operator supporting the CDMA1X technology, and the network cell change of the card can be monitored.
3. The method according to claim 2, wherein the terminal determines whether the network cell or the network signal has changed according to the detected data information of the network change, which specifically includes one or more of the following conditions:
when the terminal detects that the CDMA1X cell changes;
when the terminal detects that the signal strength RSSI or the signal quality ECIO of the CDMA1X is increased and the amplitude is larger than a preset threshold;
if the terminal is a dual-card terminal, when the other card of the operator does not support the CDMA1X technology, the corresponding cell signal intensity changes and the amplitude is larger than a preset threshold;
if the terminal is a dual-card terminal, when another card of an operator does not support the CDMA1X technology, the resident cell changes.
4. The method according to any of claims 1-3, wherein if any of the changes occurs, controlling the terminal to perform 4G or 5G cell search according to the change comprises:
if CDMA1X is in the process of calling, the current state is recorded, and after the calling is finished, 4G or 5G is searched immediately.
5. The method according to claims 1-3, wherein if any one of the changes occurs, controlling the terminal to perform 4G or 5G cell search according to the change comprises: if CDMA1X is in other service state, the data transmission and reception are interrupted, and 4G or 5G cell is searched immediately.
6. The method according to claims 1-3, wherein if any one of the changes occurs, controlling the terminal to perform 4G or 5G cell search according to the change comprises: the action of searching 4G or 5G lasts for a certain time; if not, returning to the CDMA1X network to continue working.
7. An optimized network switching device is characterized by comprising a network change detection module, a judgment change generation module and a 4G 5G cell search module which are connected with each other;
the network change detection module is used for detecting the change of data information which can represent the network change by the terminal;
the judgment change generation module is used for judging whether the change occurs according to the detected data information of the network change;
and the 4G 5G cell searching module is used for controlling the terminal to search for the 4G or 5G cell according to the data information of the network change.
8. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein the network change detection module comprises a signal strength and quality detection unit, a cell signal change detection unit, a multi-card network signal monitoring unit, and a network cell change monitoring unit;
the strength and quality detection unit is used for detecting the signal strength RSSI and the signal quality ECIO of a cell after the terminal is disconnected from a 4G or 5G network and resides in a CDMA1X network;
the cell signal change detection unit is used for detecting whether the cell of the CDMA1X changes after the terminal is disconnected from the 4G or 5G network and resides in the CDMA1X network;
the multi-card network signal monitoring unit is used for monitoring the network signal change of another card and monitoring the network signal change of the other card;
and the network cell change monitoring unit is used for monitoring the network cell change of another card.
9. The apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the data information of the network change specifically includes one or a combination of the following:
the terminal detects that the CDMA1X cell changes;
the terminal detects that the signal strength RSSI or the signal quality ECIO of the CDMA1X is increased and the amplitude is larger than a preset threshold;
if the terminal is a double-card terminal, the other card does not support the operator card of the CDMA1X technology, the corresponding cell signal intensity changes and the amplitude is larger than a preset threshold;
if the terminal is a dual-card terminal, the other card of the operator which does not support the CDMA1X technology is changed in the resident cell.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, comprising a processor, a computer-readable storage medium, and a computer program stored on the computer-readable storage medium, which computer program, when executed by the processor, performs the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
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