CN112939636B - Utilize kitchen discarded object preparation fertilizer equipment - Google Patents

Utilize kitchen discarded object preparation fertilizer equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112939636B
CN112939636B CN202110437653.6A CN202110437653A CN112939636B CN 112939636 B CN112939636 B CN 112939636B CN 202110437653 A CN202110437653 A CN 202110437653A CN 112939636 B CN112939636 B CN 112939636B
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fixedly connected
shaft
sliding groove
separation
rod
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CN112939636A (en
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崔永
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Jiaxing Dawei Frog Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Jiaxing Dawei Frog Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F9/00Fertilisers from household or town refuse
    • C05F9/02Apparatus for the manufacture
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses equipment for preparing an organic fertilizer by utilizing kitchen waste, and relates to the technical field of resource recovery. This utilize meal kitchen discarded object preparation fertilizer equipment, including the separation bin, the opening has been seted up in the leading flank lower extreme of separation bin runs through, spout one has been seted up to the inner wall of separation bin, the inner wall fixedly connected with connecting pipe of opening, the leading flank fixedly connected with fermentation storehouse of connecting pipe, the upper surface in fermentation storehouse has been seted up the opening and has been connected with the closing plate through hinge rotation, it is when using to have solved current meal kitchen discarded object preparation fertilizer equipment, it just begins to carry out the broken bone processing most to pass through the simple filtration of filter screen with bold solid organic matters such as bone and liquid organic matters, because the difficult clearance of grease on the bone, simple filtration can't make bone and grease intensive separation, the grease that does not have the clean up follows the bone and attaches on the blade of broken bone machine again when being smashed together, corrode the problem that the blade of broken bone machine caused the trouble easily.

Description

Utilize kitchen discarded object preparation fertilizer equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of resource recovery, in particular to equipment for preparing an organic fertilizer by utilizing kitchen waste.
Background
The kitchen waste refers to waste generated in activities such as daily life, food processing, food service, unit meal supply and the like of residents, and comprises discarded vegetable leaves, leftovers, fruit peels, eggshells, tea residues, bones and the like, the main sources of the kitchen waste are household kitchens, restaurants, dining halls, markets and other industries related to food processing, and the kitchen waste contains extremely high water content and organic matters, is easy to rot and generates stink. The organic fertilizer can be used as fertilizer and feed after being strictly treated due to the characteristics of proper treatment and processing, and high organic matter content, and can also be used for producing biogas as fuel or generating electricity, the grease part can be used for preparing biofuel, during the process of preparing the organic fertilizer by fermenting the kitchen waste, large solid blocks such as bones and the like are firstly separated from liquid organic matters such as grease and the like, the bones are smashed and then fermented together with the liquid organic matters, and thus, the insufficient fermentation inside the bones is avoided.
However, when the existing organic fertilizer preparing equipment for kitchen waste is used, massive solid organic matters such as bones and liquid organic matters are mostly simply filtered through a filter screen to start bone crushing treatment, and because the grease is difficult to clean on the bones, the simple filtering cannot fully separate the bones from the grease, the grease which is not cleaned up is attached to the blades of the bone crushing machine when being broken along with the bones, so that the blades of the bone crushing machine are easily corroded to cause faults.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide equipment for preparing organic fertilizer by utilizing kitchen waste, and the equipment is used for solving the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an utilize meal kitchen discarded object preparation fertilizer equipment, includes the separation bin, the leading flank lower extreme of separation bin runs through and has seted up the opening, spout one has been seted up to the inner wall of separation bin, the inner wall fixedly connected with connecting pipe of opening, the leading flank fixedly connected with fermentation storehouse of connecting pipe, the upper surface in fermentation storehouse has been seted up the opening and has been connected with the closing plate through the hinge rotation, the inside of separation bin is provided with the separation frame, the inner wall of the lateral surface sliding connection spout one of separation frame, the inner wall fixedly connected with separation net of separation frame, the upper surface center department fixedly connected with dead lever of separation net, spacing spout has all been seted up to the front and back side of dead lever, the upper end opening of spacing spout is buckled right and is seted up in the right flank upper end of dead lever, the top of dead lever is provided with the motor, the pivot left surface fixedly connected with connecting axle one of motor, the circumference side of connecting axle one runs through fixedly connected with gear one, the top of separation frame is provided with the clamp plate, the top of clamp plate is provided with the spout board.
Preferably, the left surface fixedly connected with carousel of connecting axle one, the left surface circumference edge fixedly connected with fixed axle one of carousel one, the circumference side of fixed axle one runs through to rotate and is connected with transfer line one, the left surface lower extreme of transfer line one runs through to rotate and is connected with fixed axle two, the right flank fixedly connected with slider one of fixed axle two, spout two has all been seted up to the side about the spout board, the shape of cross section of spout board is the I shape, the inner wall of left side spout two on the equal sliding connection spout board of the right flank of slider one and front and back side, the lower fixed surface of slider one is connected with connecting rod one, the upper surface of the lower fixed surface of connecting rod one connects the dead lever, the trailing flank fixedly connected with bracing piece one of spout board, the trailing flank fixedly connected with bracing piece two of bracing piece one, the lower fixed surface rear end of the separation storehouse of bracing piece two.
Preferably, the lower surface meshing of gear one has gear two, the fixedly connected with back shaft is located at the right flank center of gear two, the lower fixed surface of motor is connected with the supporting seat, the lower fixed surface of supporting seat is connected with the support column, the right flank of back shaft passes through the bearing and rotates the left surface of joint support seat, the left surface circumference edge fixedly connected with fixed axle three of gear two, the circumference side of fixed axle three runs through to rotate and is connected with transfer line two, the right flank lower extreme of transfer line two runs through to rotate and is connected with fixed axle four, the left surface fixedly connected with slider two of fixed axle four, the inner wall of right side spout two on the equal sliding connection spout board of side around and the left surface of slider two, the lower fixed surface of slider two is connected with connecting rod two, the lower fixed surface of connecting rod two is connected with the connecting block, the side is all rotated through the bearing around the connecting axle two around the connecting block, the medial surface of the one end side fixed connection clamp plate of connecting block is kept away from to connecting axle two.
Preferably, the upper end of the inner side surface connecting shaft II of the pressing plate is fixedly connected with a limiting sliding block, the surface of the limiting sliding block is connected with the inner wall of the limiting sliding groove in a sliding mode, pressing blocks are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the left side surface of the pressing plate, the cross section of the separating net is in an inverted isosceles trapezoid shape, and the cross section of each pressing block is in a right-angled triangle shape and is matched with the bevel edge of the separating net.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) This utilize kitchen discarded object preparation fertilizer equipment, through setting up the separation net, and the transversal isosceles trapezoid that personally submits of separation net, rubbish can slide to the separation net intermediate position along the separation net upper surface, prevents that rubbish from flowing into and causing in the spout one to block up spout one, and rubbish flows to the convenient subsequent processing of pressing in middle part of separation net, improves and presses the effect.
(2) This utilize meal kitchen discarded object preparation fertilizer equipment, through setting up spacing spout, pour the completion back into at rubbish, the clamp plate is rotated and the right-hand member opening that makes spacing slider follow spacing spout slides in, because spacing slider is the rectangle, after the vertical position that spacing slider slided in spacing spout, spacing slider side and spacing spout inner wall form stable support relation can only slide about unable rotation to make the clamp plate can keep the horizontal direction to place, convenient subsequent pressing.
(3) This utilize kitchen discarded object preparation fertilizer equipment, through setting up motor and slider one, open the motor, one rotation of connecting axle drives carousel rotation, fixed axle one drives a transfer line upper end rotation along a carousel left surface circumferential edge, a transfer line lower extreme drives slider one through fixed axle two and slides from top to bottom along two inner walls of spout on the left of the spout board, slider one drives dead lever and separation net upper and lower quick movement through the connecting rod, thereby make the kitchen garbage on the separation net shake fast, make grease in the rubbish and debris in small, broken bits debris leak through the net of separation net and drop to the separation storehouse bottom, make bold solid waste for example the bone stay in the separation net top, thereby improve the effect of filtering separation.
(4) This utilize meal kitchen discarded object preparation fertilizer equipment through setting up spout one, and the separation frame slides from top to bottom along the inner wall of spout one when the separation net shakes from top to bottom to avoid the separation net to take place to turn on one's side, improve device operating stability.
(5) This utilize meal kitchen discarded object preparation fertilizer equipment, under the initial condition, fixed axle three is located the left surface upper end of gear two when fixed axle one is located carousel one left surface lower extreme to opposite direction when making slider one and slider two slide from top to bottom, the clamp plate moves down when the separation net shifts up, the briquetting on the clamp plate can be bigger to the pressure that the meal kitchen discarded object of separation net was applyed, make debris in small, broken bits can flow down through the net of separation net fast fully more, further improve the effect of filtering separation.
(6) This utilize kitchen discarded object preparation fertilizer equipment through setting up the briquetting, the inclined plane of the shape adaptation separation net of briquetting to improve the effect of pressing.
(7) This utilize meal kitchen discarded object preparation fertilizer equipment, through setting up gear one, it is rotatory still to drive gear two through the gear in connecting axle one pivoted, gear two passes through three drive transfer line two upper ends of fixed axle and rotates, two lower extremes of transfer line drive slider two through fixed axle four and slide from top to bottom along two inner walls of spout on the right side of the spout board, slider two drives the connecting block through connecting rod two and shakes from top to bottom, the connecting block drives the clamp plate through connecting axle two and reciprocates after that, make slider one and slider two and reverse slip simultaneously, improve device operation synchronism, reduce the trouble.
(8) This utilize meal kitchen discarded object preparation fertilizer equipment through setting up limit slide and spacing spout, accomplishes the back at the device, rotates the device and resumes initial condition, with limit slide roll-off in the spacing spout, makes the clamp plate resume vertical state to conveniently wash the separation net, improve the cleaning efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a separator mesh structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at B according to the present invention.
In the figure: 101 separation bin, 102 through hole, 103 first sliding groove, 104 connecting pipe, 105 fermentation bin, 106 sealing plate, 201 separation frame, 202 separation net, 203 fixing rod, 204 limit sliding groove, 301 motor, 302 connecting shaft I, 303 first rotating disc I, 304 first fixing shaft, 305 first transmission shaft, 306 second fixing shaft, 307 first sliding block, 308 sliding groove plate, 309 second sliding groove, 310 first connecting rod, 311 first supporting rod, 312 second supporting rod, 401 first gear, 402 second gear, 403 supporting shaft, 404 supporting seat, 405 supporting column, 406 third fixing shaft, 407 second transmission shaft, 408 fourth fixing shaft, 409 second sliding block, 410 second connecting rod, 501 connecting block, 502 second connecting shaft, 503 pressing plate, 504 limit sliding block and 6 pressing block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an apparatus for preparing organic fertilizer by utilizing kitchen waste comprises a separation bin 101, wherein a through hole 102 is formed in the lower end of the front side face of the separation bin 101 in a penetrating manner, a first sliding groove 103 is formed in the inner wall of the separation bin 101, a connecting pipe 104 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through hole 102, a fermentation bin 105 is fixedly connected to the front side face of the connecting pipe 104, a through hole is formed in the upper surface of the fermentation bin 105, a sealing plate 106 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the fermentation bin through a hinge, a separation frame 201 is arranged inside the separation bin 101, the outer side face of the separation frame 201 is slidably connected to the inner wall of a first sliding groove 103, a separation net 202 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the separation frame 201, a fixing rod 203 is fixedly connected to the center of the upper surface of the separation net 202, limiting sliding grooves 204 are formed in the front and rear sides of the fixing rod 203, an opening in the upper end of the limiting sliding grooves 204 is bent rightwards and is formed in the upper end of the right side face of the fixing rod 203, a motor 301 is arranged above the fixing rod, a first connecting shaft 302 is fixedly connected to the left side surface of a rotating shaft of the motor 301, a first gear 401 is fixedly connected to the circumferential side surface of the first connecting shaft 302 in a penetrating manner, a pressing plate 503 is arranged above the separation frame 201, a chute plate 308 is arranged above the pressing plate 503, a first rotating disc 303 is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the first connecting shaft 302, a first fixed shaft 304 is fixedly connected to the circumferential edge of the left side surface of the first rotating disc 303, a first transmission rod 305 is rotatably connected to the circumferential side surface of the first fixed shaft 304 in a penetrating manner, a second fixed shaft 306 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the left side surface of the first transmission rod 305 in a penetrating manner, a first sliding block 307 is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the second fixed shaft 306, second sliding grooves 309 are formed in the left and right side surfaces of the chute plate 308, the cross section of the chute plate 308 is I-shaped, the right side surface and the front and rear side surfaces of the first sliding block 307 are both slidably connected to the inner walls of the second sliding grooves 309 on the chute plate 308, and the lower surface of the first connecting rod 310 is fixedly connected to the first sliding block 307, the lower surface of the first connecting rod 310 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the fixing rod 203, the rear side surface of the chute plate 308 is fixedly connected with a first supporting rod 311, the rear side surface of the first supporting rod 311 is fixedly connected with a second supporting rod 312, and the lower surface of the second supporting rod 312 is fixedly connected with the rear end of the upper surface of the separating bin 101.
A second gear 402 is engaged with the lower surface of the first gear 401, a supporting shaft 403 is fixedly connected to the center of the right side surface of the second gear 402, a supporting seat 404 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the motor 301, a supporting column 405 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the supporting seat 404, the right side surface of the supporting shaft 403 is rotatably connected to the left side surface of the supporting seat 404 through a bearing, a third fixed shaft 406 is fixedly connected to the circumferential edge of the left side surface of the second gear 402, a second transmission rod 407 is rotatably connected to the circumferential side surface of the third fixed shaft 406 in a penetrating manner, a fourth fixed shaft 408 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the right side surface of the second transmission rod 407 in a penetrating manner, a second sliding block 409 is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the fourth fixed shaft 408, the left side surface and the front and rear side surfaces of the second sliding block 409 are both slidably connected to the inner wall of the second right sliding chute 309 on the sliding chute plate 308, a second connecting rod 410 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second sliding block 409, the front side and the rear side of the connecting block 501 are both rotatably connected with a connecting shaft II 502 through bearings, the side of one end of the connecting shaft II 502 far away from the connecting block 501 is fixedly connected with the inner side of a pressing plate 503, the inner side of the pressing plate 503 is fixedly connected with a limiting sliding block 504 at the upper end of the connecting shaft II 502, the surface of the limiting sliding block 504 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of a limiting sliding groove 204, the front end and the rear end of the left side of the pressing plate 503 are both fixedly connected with pressing blocks 6, the cross section of the separating net 202 is in an inverted isosceles trapezoid shape, the cross section of the pressing block 6 is in a right triangle shape and is matched with the bevel edge of the separating net 202, and the problem that when the existing organic fertilizer preparing equipment for kitchen waste is used, most of massive solid organic matters such as bones and liquid organic matters are simply filtered through a filtering net to start bone crushing treatment is solved, because grease is attached to bones and is difficult to clean, and the bones and the grease can not be fully separated from the grease through simple filtering, the problem that the blade of the bone crusher is easily corroded to cause faults because the grease which is not cleaned up is attached to the blade of the bone crusher when being crushed together with the bone.
When the kitchen waste separating device is used, kitchen waste is directly poured onto the separating net 202 in the separating bin 101, the cross section of the separating net 202 is in an inverted isosceles trapezoid shape, the garbage can slide to the middle position of the separating net 202 along the upper surface of the separating net 202, the garbage is prevented from flowing into the first sliding groove 103 to block the first sliding groove 103, the garbage flows to the middle position of the separating net 202 to be convenient for subsequent pressing treatment, after the garbage is poured, the pressing plate 503 is rotated to enable the limiting sliding block 504 to slide into the limiting sliding groove 204 from the right end opening, so that the limiting sliding block 504 is in a rectangular shape, after the limiting sliding block 504 slides into the vertical position of the limiting sliding groove 204, the side surface of the limiting sliding block 504 and the inner wall of the limiting sliding groove 204 form a stable supporting relationship and can only slide up and down and cannot rotate, the pressing plate 503 can be placed in the horizontal direction, then the motor 301 is started, the first connecting shaft 302 rotates to drive the first rotating disc 303, the first fixed shaft 304 rotates along the circumferential edge of the left side face of the first rotating disc 303 to drive the upper end of the first transmission rod 305 to rotate, the lower end of the first transmission rod 305 drives the first sliding block 307 to slide up and down along the inner wall of the second sliding groove 309 of the left side of the sliding chute plate 308 through the second fixed shaft 306, the first sliding block 307 drives the fixed rod 203 and the separation net 202 to move up and down quickly through the first connecting rod 310, so that kitchen waste on the separation net 202 vibrates quickly, grease and fine debris in the waste fall to the bottom of the separation bin 101 through grids of the separation net 202, the filtering and separating effects are improved, the bottom of the separation bin 101 is provided with a pushing device for pushing the fine waste into the connecting pipe 104 to be discharged into the fermentation bin 105, the device is not repeated in the prior art, the separation frame 201 slides up and down along the inner wall of the first sliding groove 103 when the separation net 202 vibrates up and down, so that the separation net 202 is prevented from turning over, and the operation stability of the device is improved.
The first connecting shaft 302 rotates and simultaneously drives the second gear 402 to rotate through the first gear 401, the second gear 402 drives the upper end of the second driving rod 407 to rotate through the third fixed shaft 406, the lower end of the second driving rod 407 drives the second slider 409 to vertically slide along the inner wall of the second chute 309 on the right side of the chute plate 308 through the fourth fixed shaft 408, the second slider 409 drives the connecting block 501 to vertically vibrate through the second connecting rod 410, then the connecting block 501 drives the pressing plate 503 to vertically move through the second connecting shaft 502, at the moment, the limiting slider 504 vertically slides along the inner wall of the limiting chute 204, so that the moving track of the pressing plate 503 is limited, the pressing plate 503 is prevented from being laterally tilted, in an initial state, when the first fixed shaft 304 is positioned at the lower end of the left side surface of the first rotating disc 303, the third fixed shaft 406 is positioned at the upper end of the left side surface of the second gear 402, so that the directions of the first slider 307 and the second slider 409 slide up and down, when the separating net 202 moves up, the pressure applied by the pressing block 6 on the pressing plate 503 to the kitchen waste on the separating net 202 is larger, so that the fine and broken impurities can flow down more quickly and sufficiently through the mesh of the separating net 202, the filtering and separating effect is further improved, the shape of the pressing block 6 is matched with the inclined plane of the separating net 202, so that the pressing effect is improved, along with the vibration of the separating net 202, the fine and broken impurities such as grease in the kitchen waste are separated from bones, the bones are left on the separating net 202, the bones are taken out for cutting and crushing treatment, then the sealing plate 106 is opened to throw the crushed bones into the fermentation bin 105, the pushing device in the separating bin 101 pushes the dropped fine and broken impurities such as grease into the fermentation bin 105, the opening of the through opening 102 is closed, the fermentation liquid is added into the fermentation bin 105, then the sealing plate 106 is closed for fermentation, and at this time, the bones in the fermentation bin 105 can be fully contacted with the fermentation liquid, thereby improving the effect of preparing the fertilizer by fermentation.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides an utilize kitchen discarded object preparation fertilizer equipment, includes separation bin (101), the leading flank lower extreme of separation bin (101) runs through and has seted up opening (102), spout one (103) have been seted up to the inner wall of separation bin (101), the inner wall fixedly connected with connecting pipe (104) of opening (102), the leading flank fixedly connected with fermentation storehouse (105) of connecting pipe (104), the upper surface of fermentation storehouse (105) has been seted up the opening and has been rotated through the hinge and be connected with closing plate (106), the inside of separation bin (101) is provided with separation frame (201), its characterized in that: the outer side surface of the separation frame (201) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of a first sliding groove (103), the inner wall of the separation frame (201) is fixedly connected with a separation net (202), a fixing rod (203) is fixedly connected to the center of the upper surface of the separation net (202), limiting sliding grooves (204) are formed in the front side surface and the rear side surface of the fixing rod (203), an opening in the upper end of the limiting sliding groove (204) is bent rightwards and formed in the upper end of the right side surface of the fixing rod (203), a motor (301) is arranged above the fixing rod (203), a first connecting shaft (302) is fixedly connected to the left side surface of a rotating shaft of the motor (301), a first gear (401) is fixedly connected to the circumferential side surface of the first connecting shaft (302) in a penetrating mode, a pressing plate (503) is arranged above the separation frame (201), and a sliding groove plate (308) is arranged above the pressing plate (503);
the left side surface of the first connecting shaft (302) is fixedly connected with a first rotating disc (303), the circumferential edge of the left side surface of the first rotating disc (303) is fixedly connected with a first fixing shaft (304), the circumferential side surface of the first fixing shaft (304) is connected with a first transmission rod (305) in a penetrating and rotating mode, the lower end of the left side surface of the first transmission rod (305) is connected with a second fixing shaft (306) in a penetrating and rotating mode, the right side surface of the second fixing shaft (306) is fixedly connected with a first sliding block (307), the left side surface and the right side surface of the first sliding groove plate (308) are both provided with a second sliding groove (309), the cross section of the first sliding groove plate (308) is in an I-shaped mode, the right side surface and the front side surface and the rear side surface of the first sliding block (307) are both in sliding connection with the inner wall of the second sliding groove (309) on the sliding groove plate (308), the lower surface of the first sliding block (307) is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod (310), the lower surface of the first connecting rod (310) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the fixing rod (203), the rear side surface of the first sliding groove plate (308) is fixedly connected with a first supporting rod (311), the second supporting rod (311), and the lower surface of the supporting rod (312) is fixedly connected with the rear end of the second supporting rod (101);
a second gear (402) is meshed with the lower surface of the first gear (401), a support shaft (403) is fixedly connected to the center of the right side face of the second gear (402), a support seat (404) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the motor (301), a support column (405) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support seat (404), the right side face of the support shaft (403) is rotatably connected to the left side face of the support seat (404) through a bearing, a third fixed shaft (406) is fixedly connected to the circumferential edge of the left side face of the second gear (402), a second transmission rod (407) is rotatably connected to the circumferential side face of the third fixed shaft (406) in a penetrating manner, a fourth fixed shaft (408) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the right side face of the second transmission rod (407) in a penetrating manner, a second sliding block (409) is fixedly connected to the left side face of the fourth fixed shaft (408), the inner wall of the right sliding groove second sliding groove (309) is slidably connected to the left side face and the front and rear side faces of the second sliding block (409), and rear side faces of the sliding groove plate (308), and a second connecting rod (410) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second sliding block (409);
the lower surface of the second connecting rod (410) is fixedly connected with a second connecting shaft (501), the front side and the rear side of the second connecting rod (501) are rotatably connected with a second connecting shaft (502) through bearings, and the side of one end, far away from the second connecting shaft (502), of the second connecting shaft (502) is fixedly connected with the inner side of the pressing plate (503);
the inner side surface of the pressing plate (503) is connected with the upper end of the second connecting shaft (502) and is fixedly connected with a limiting sliding block (504), and the surface of the limiting sliding block (504) is connected with the inner wall of the limiting sliding groove (204) in a sliding mode.
2. The device for preparing organic fertilizer by utilizing kitchen waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: both ends all fixedly connected with briquetting (6) around the left surface of clamp plate (503).
3. The device for preparing organic fertilizer by utilizing kitchen waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cross section of the separation net (202) is in an inverted isosceles trapezoid shape.
4. The device for preparing organic fertilizer by utilizing kitchen waste as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the cross section of the pressing block (6) is in a right-angled triangle shape and is matched with the bevel edge of the separation net (202).
CN202110437653.6A 2021-04-22 2021-04-22 Utilize kitchen discarded object preparation fertilizer equipment Active CN112939636B (en)

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CN202110437653.6A CN112939636B (en) 2021-04-22 2021-04-22 Utilize kitchen discarded object preparation fertilizer equipment

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CN112939636A CN112939636A (en) 2021-06-11
CN112939636B true CN112939636B (en) 2022-10-28

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Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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