Logistics supply chain management device with automatic sorting function
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of logistics management, in particular to a logistics supply chain management device with an automatic sorting function.
Background
Integrating enterprise logistics, home logistics, non-profit facilities logistics, and green logistics we can refer to them as a complete logistics chain or a complete supply chain. In short, the logistics supply chain is understood to be an organic logistics chain, which is formed by the parts of all the logistics activities involved in the economic activities undertaken in the time frame from the start of the demand of the product or service market to the fulfillment of the demand. The most ideal state for a functionally sound logistic chain is green logistics. From the step, the supply chain logistics is roughly divided into three parts, namely purchasing, production and marketing. What we generally say is logistics which is often limited to storage and transport, and is actually only included in the production section. The three aspects mentioned above influence each other, the market leads to the purchasing direction, and the purchasing gives consideration to the quality control in the production. In the current market environment, the logistics supply chain is viewed as a lifeline by many businesses in various types of industries. The role of logistics supply chain management in cost control, inventory reduction, and risk decentralization has been recognized and valued by more and more entrepreneurs.
Traditional commodity circulation supply chain does not possess automatic sorting's function, needs the manual work to sort the operation, and not only inefficiency has still improved the expense of commodity circulation management, does not possess unloading safeguard function when the unloading operation after the letter sorting is accomplished moreover, consequently, in order to solve this type of problem, we have provided a commodity circulation supply chain management device with automatic sorting function.
Disclosure of Invention
The logistics supply chain management device with the automatic sorting function provided by the invention solves the problem that the existing logistics supply chain does not have the automatic sorting and blanking protection functions.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a commodity circulation supply chain management device with automatic sorting function, includes the letter sorting platform, the letter sorting platform is back the font setting, just the inner wall equidistant rotation of letter sorting platform installs the conveying gyro wheel that the structure is the same, the top fixed mounting of letter sorting platform has the mounting bracket, just fixed mounting has driving motor on the mounting bracket, driving motor's output shaft fixedly connected with is the toothed disc of vertical setting, one side slidable mounting of mounting bracket has branch, just one side fixed mounting that the mounting bracket was kept away from to branch has the scanner, the internally mounted of mounting bracket has letter sorting mechanism, one side fixed mounting that the branch was kept away from to the letter sorting platform has the lower flitch that is the slope setting, just install unloading protection mechanism on the flitch down.
Preferably, one end fixedly connected with slider that branch is close to the mounting bracket, just one side that the mounting bracket is close to branch is provided with the spout along its direction of height, just slider slidable mounting is in the inside of spout.
Preferably, letter sorting mechanism includes fly leaf, letter sorting stick and rack plate, the order inner wall slidable mounting of mounting bracket has the installation piece, just the bottom fixedly connected with rack plate of installation piece, the bottom fixedly connected with fly leaf of rack plate, just the bottom of fly leaf is rotated and is installed the letter sorting stick that equidistant distribution.
Preferably, the pinion disc is located directly above the rack plate, and the blocks on the pinion disc mesh with the blocks on the rack plate.
Preferably, unloading protection machanism includes electric telescopic handle, fixed plate, hinge bar, movable plate and returning face plate, the intermediate position of flitch is provided with the mounting groove down, just fixed mounting has electric telescopic handle in the mounting groove, fixed mounting has the fixed plate in the mounting groove, just slidable mounting has the movable plate in the mounting groove, the fixed plate is located between movable plate and the letter sorting platform, the top of movable plate articulates there is the returning face plate, just be connected with the hinge bar between returning face plate and the fixed plate.
Preferably, the roll-over plate is arranged in an L-shaped structure, and the roll-over plate is provided with a buffer assembly.
Preferably, the buffering assembly comprises a buffering spring and a buffering plate, the buffering plate is slidably mounted on the turnover plate, and the buffering spring distributed in a rectangular array is connected between the buffering plate and one side of the turnover plate.
Preferably, a through hole is formed in the middle of the fixing plate, and the electric telescopic rod penetrates through the through hole.
Preferably, a proximity switch is installed on the buffer board, a controller is installed at the bottom end of the sorting table, the input end of the controller is connected with the proximity switch and the scanner, the output end of the controller is connected with the electric telescopic rod and the driving motor, and the controller is in a DATA-7311 model.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. through scanner scanning article information to can realize the adjustment to the toothed disc rotation direction through controller control driving motor's positive and negative commentaries on classics, it drives rack plate and fly leaf and letter sorting stick and removes between the conveying gyro wheel to it realizes automatic sorting operation, compares in artifical manual sorting operation more intelligent, and efficiency is higher.
2. Through set up unloading protection machanism on flitch down for the article can obtain effectual buffering protection after the letter sorting is accomplished, prevents the damage phenomenon that the article leads to because great impact force, reduces logistics compensation expense.
In conclusion, the device can effectively improve the sorting efficiency of the logistics supply chain, reduce the logistics management cost, and meanwhile can effectively buffer and protect the objects on the logistics supply chain, so that the objects are prevented from being damaged, and the device is suitable for popularization and use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the blanking protection mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the discharge guard mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a front view of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a block diagram of the system of the present invention.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1 letter sorting platform, 2 mounting brackets, 3 movable plates, 4 letter sorting stick, 5 driving motor, 6 toothed disc, 7 rack board, 8 branch, 9 sliders, 10 spout, 11 scanners, 12 conveying rollers, 13 blanking plate, 14 electric telescopic handle, 15 fixed plates, 16 articulated rods, 17 movable plates, 18 returning plates, 19 buffer springs, 20 buffer plates.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1, 4 and 5, a logistics supply chain management device with an automatic sorting function comprises a sorting table 1, wherein the sorting table 1 is arranged in a shape of a Chinese character 'hui', conveying rollers 12 with the same structure are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the sorting table 1 at equal intervals, a mounting frame 2 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the sorting table 1, a driving motor 5 is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame 2, an output shaft of the driving motor 5 is fixedly connected with a gear disc 6 which is arranged vertically, a supporting rod 8 is slidably arranged on one side of the mounting frame 2, a scanner 11 is fixedly arranged on the side, away from the mounting frame 2, of the supporting rod 8, a sorting mechanism is arranged inside the mounting frame 2, a lower material plate 13 which is arranged obliquely is fixedly arranged on the side, away from the supporting rod 8, of the sorting table 1, a blanking protection mechanism is arranged on the lower material plate 13, a sliding block 9 is fixedly connected to one end, close to the, and the slider 9 is slidably mounted inside the chute 10.
Sorting mechanism includes fly leaf 3, letter sorting stick 4 and rack plate 7, and the order inner wall slidable mounting of mounting bracket 2 has the installation piece, and the bottom fixedly connected with rack plate 7 of installation piece, the bottom fixedly connected with fly leaf 3 of rack plate 7, and the bottom of fly leaf 3 rotates the letter sorting stick 4 of installing equidistant distribution, and toothed disc 6 is located rack plate 7 directly over, and the toothed block meshing on toothed disc 6 and the rack plate 7.
When carrying out commodity circulation letter sorting, adjust scanner 11 to suitable height earlier, make slider 9 slide in 10 insides of spout, and fix slider 9's position through set screw, thereby accomplish the fixed to branch 8 and scanner 11 position, when the article passes through scanner 11, scanner 11 can say the information transmission who scans and give the controller, make controller control driving motor 5 start, and control driving motor's output shaft direction of rotation, the pinion disc 6 of output shaft tip follows the rotation, and drive rack plate 7 and remove, rack plate 7 drives fly leaf 3 and letter sorting stick 4 and removes, make letter sorting stick promotion material move at the length direction of conveying gyro wheel 12, it can when being located same straight line with the lower flitch 13 of required letter sorting to wait to move.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1-3 and 5, the blanking protection mechanism comprises an electric telescopic rod 14, a fixed plate 15, a hinge rod 16, a movable plate 17 and a turnover plate 18, wherein an installation groove is formed in the middle of the blanking plate 13, the electric telescopic rod 14 is fixedly installed in the installation groove, the fixed plate 15 is fixedly installed in the installation groove, the movable plate 17 is slidably installed in the installation groove, the fixed plate 15 is located between the movable plate 17 and the sorting table 1, the top end of the movable plate 17 is hinged to the turnover plate 18, and the hinge rod 16 is connected between the turnover plate 18 and the fixed plate 15.
The turnover plate 18 is arranged in an L-shaped structure, a buffer assembly is arranged on the turnover plate 18 and comprises a buffer spring 19 and a buffer plate 20, the buffer plate 20 is slidably mounted on the turnover plate 18, the buffer spring 19 distributed in a rectangular array is connected between the buffer plate 20 and one side of the turnover plate 18, a through hole is formed in the middle of the fixing plate 15, the electric telescopic rod 14 penetrates through the through hole to be arranged, a proximity switch is mounted on the buffer plate 20, a controller is mounted at the bottom end of the sorting table 1, the input end of the controller is connected with the proximity switch and a scanner, the output end of the controller is connected with the electric telescopic rod and a driving motor, and the controller is in a DATA-7311 model.
After the articles are sorted, the articles are conveyed to the discharging plate 13 through the conveying roller 12, the articles descend along with the discharging plate 13, the buffer plate 20 on the turnover plate 18 is connected with the articles in a containing mode, the buffer spring 19 is extruded, the articles are protected in a buffering mode through the elasticity of the buffer spring 19, when the proximity switch on the back face of the buffer plate 20 is close to the turnover plate 18, the proximity switch transmits signals to the controller, the controller controls the electric telescopic rod 14 to start, the electric telescopic rod 14 pulls the moving plate 17 to move, the hinge rod 16 pushes the turnover plate 18 to rotate on the moving plate 17, and the articles on the turnover plate 18 can be unloaded.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.