CN112863185A - Intelligent management system and method for road traffic equipment - Google Patents
Intelligent management system and method for road traffic equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN112863185A CN112863185A CN202110053436.7A CN202110053436A CN112863185A CN 112863185 A CN112863185 A CN 112863185A CN 202110053436 A CN202110053436 A CN 202110053436A CN 112863185 A CN112863185 A CN 112863185A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000010365 information processing Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 206010039203 Road traffic accident Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000026676 system process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 241001622623 Coeliadinae Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/01—Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled
- G08G1/0104—Measuring and analyzing of parameters relative to traffic conditions
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B3/00—Audible signalling systems; Audible personal calling systems
- G08B3/10—Audible signalling systems; Audible personal calling systems using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/07—Controlling traffic signals
- G08G1/08—Controlling traffic signals according to detected number or speed of vehicles
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/09—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions
- G08G1/096—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions provided with indicators in which a mark progresses showing the time elapsed, e.g. of green phase
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N7/00—Television systems
- H04N7/18—Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
- H04N7/181—Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast for receiving images from a plurality of remote sources
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- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of urban traffic, and particularly discloses an intelligent management system and method for road traffic equipment, which comprises a traffic planning system, a traffic monitoring system, an information processing system, a traffic accident alarm system, an indication system and a command center; the traffic planning system is used for dividing urban roads into a plurality of areas and dividing the urban roads in each area into main roads, secondary roads, branch roads and roadways; the traffic monitoring system consists of monitoring heads on each urban road and is used for monitoring the urban roads; the information processing system comprises an information storage system and an information analysis system; the information storage system is used for storing monitoring data in the traffic monitoring system; the information analysis system is used for analyzing monitoring information in the traffic monitoring system; the invention can grid and refine the urban road, thereby being more convenient for people to manage.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of urban traffic, in particular to an intelligent management system and method for road traffic equipment.
Background
With the acceleration of urbanization and the rapid development of the automobile industry, automobiles have become the most important component of urban traffic systems. Traffic jam has become one of the most urgent problems to be solved in urban traffic systems, and the economic development of China is greatly restricted. The urban road intelligent traffic management in China mainly relates to three aspects: intelligent information technology, information management and information infrastructure. The intelligent information technology is the core for realizing the informatization of intelligent traffic management, the informatization management is a means for realizing the informatization of the intelligent traffic management, and the informatization infrastructure is the fundamental guarantee for realizing the informatization of the intelligent traffic management.
The intelligent traffic management system (ATMS) is based on advanced traffic monitoring technology, computer information processing technology and communication technology, and through the collection, storage, transmission, analysis, processing and application of traffic information, the integrated control and management of traffic operation and facilities of urban roads are realized, the transition from simple static management to intelligent dynamic management of traffic management is realized, and the traffic static and dynamic information is shared and utilized by travelers, system managers, traffic researchers and government agencies to the maximum extent, so that the dynamic optimization operation of the traffic system is realized, and the contradiction between the continuously expanded traffic demand and traffic supply of the public is effectively solved.
The problem that the existing intelligent traffic management system encounters is that due to factors of insurance and responsibility confirmation, after a traffic accident occurs, accident vehicles cannot move, and a traffic police needs a large amount of time to arrive, so that the situation that the road surface is often blocked greatly is caused; and current intelligent traffic management system can't be according to the road surface traffic flow condition adjustment command lamp time length, often leads to people to need wait for a large amount of time when the low peak, reduces pedestrian's the comfort of passing.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a system and a method for intelligent management of road traffic equipment, so as to solve the problems set forth in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an intelligent management system and method for road traffic equipment comprises a traffic planning system, a traffic monitoring system, an information processing system, a traffic accident alarm system, an indication system and a command center;
the traffic planning system is used for dividing urban roads into a plurality of areas and dividing the urban roads in each area into main roads, secondary roads, branch roads and roadways;
the traffic monitoring system consists of monitoring heads on each urban road and is used for monitoring the urban roads;
the information processing system comprises an information storage system and an information analysis system; the information storage system is used for storing monitoring data in the traffic monitoring system; the information analysis system is used for analyzing monitoring information in the traffic monitoring system;
the command center comprises a main command center and a sub-command center; a main display screen is arranged in the main command center and can display monitoring pictures of all main roads in a city; the number of the sub-pointing centers corresponds to the number of the areas, sub-display screens are arranged in the sub-pointing centers, and the sub-display screens can display monitoring pictures of all urban roads in the areas.
Preferably, the traffic accident warning system comprises an alarm and a caller; the alarm is installed in the automobile body and the alarm is connected with the calling device, and the alarm can give an alarm through the calling device when the automobile collides.
Preferably, the indication system comprises a command lamp and a control system; the command lamps are arranged at each intersection in the city and are used for indicating the passing of the city road; the control system is arranged in the command lamp and can control the duration and the seconds of the command lamp.
An intelligent management method for road traffic equipment comprises the following steps:
s1: dividing a city into a plurality of areas by a city planning system, and dividing urban roads into main roads, secondary roads, branch roads and roadways in each area;
s2: monitoring each urban road by a traffic monitoring system, collecting road flux of each urban road, and transmitting monitoring data to an information processing system;
s3: the information processing system processes the monitoring data according to different time periods to obtain the traffic flow of each urban road in different time periods, and then the information is transmitted to the indicating system;
s4: and the control system in the indicating system adjusts the time length seconds of the indicating lamp at different time according to the traffic flow data transmitted by the information processing system, so that the phenomenon of traffic jam is avoided.
Preferably, in the step S2, the traffic monitoring system transmits the monitoring data to the command center, so that the total display screen in the total command center displays the monitoring images of all the main roads in the urban road, and the sub-command center can display the monitoring images of all the urban roads in the area.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the traffic monitoring system and the information processing system can analyze the traffic flow of the urban road in different time periods, and the indicating system can adjust and control the duration and the number of seconds of the command lamp according to the traffic flow in different time periods, so that the aims of reducing road blockage in a peak period and rapidly passing in a low peak period are fulfilled.
The invention makes the urban road fine and grid through the division of the traffic planning system and the hierarchical management of the general command center and the sub-command center, and is convenient for people to manage.
According to the invention, through the cooperation of the traffic accident alarm system and the command center, after a traffic accident occurs, the alarm gives an alarm through the caller, the main command center receives the alarm information and transmits the alarm information to the sub-command center in the traffic accident area, and the sub-command center can send traffic polices to process the accident, so that the traffic accident scene can be reached more quickly, and the condition that the road surface is blocked due to the traffic accident is reduced.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides an intelligent management system of road traffic equipment, which comprises a traffic planning system, a traffic monitoring system, an information processing system, a traffic accident alarm system, an indication system and a command center, wherein the traffic planning system is used for planning the traffic equipment;
the traffic planning system is used for dividing urban roads into a plurality of areas and dividing the urban roads in each area into main roads, secondary roads, branch roads and roadways; the urban road is divided into a plurality of areas by a traffic planning system, traffic command and traffic monitoring are carried out on the areas by a branch command center in each area, a main road in all the urban roads can be subjected to traffic command, traffic monitoring and command on a branch command center by a general command center, and the urban road is refined and meshed by the division of the traffic planning system and the hierarchical management of the general command center and the branch command center, so that people can conveniently manage;
the traffic monitoring system consists of monitoring heads on each urban road and is used for monitoring the urban roads; the monitoring data of the traffic monitoring system can be transmitted to the command center in real time, so that the command center can monitor urban traffic, the monitoring data of the traffic monitoring system can be transmitted to the information processing system, and the information processing system stores and analyzes the monitoring information;
the information processing system comprises an information storage system and an information analysis system; the information storage system is used for storing monitoring data in the traffic monitoring system; the information analysis system is used for analyzing monitoring information in the traffic monitoring system; after the monitoring data are transmitted to the information processing system, the monitoring data are stored by the information storage system, so that the follow-up watching of traffic policemen and the qualitative determination of traffic accident responsibility are facilitated, the monitoring data are analyzed by the information analysis system, and the information analysis system analyzes according to different time periods during analysis, for example: distinguishing before early peak, after early peak, before noon peak, at noon peak, after noon peak, before evening peak, after evening peak and the like so as to obtain the traffic flow of each time period on each urban road and transmitting the data to an indicating system;
the indicating system comprises a command lamp and a control system; the command lamps are arranged at each intersection in the city and are used for indicating the passing of the city road; the control system is arranged in the command lamp and can control the duration and seconds of the command lamp; after the indicating system receives the data transmitted by the information analysis system, the control system controls and adjusts the duration seconds of the command lamp according to the traffic flow of different time periods on the urban road, so that the urban road is prevented from traffic jam;
the command center comprises a main command center and a sub-command center; a main display screen is arranged in the main command center and can display monitoring pictures of all main roads in a city; the number of the sub-pointing centers corresponds to the number of the areas, sub-display screens are arranged in the sub-pointing centers, and the sub-display screens can display monitoring pictures of all urban roads in the areas; the main road with large traffic flow in the city is monitored through the master command and the slave command, and the sub-command center can monitor all urban roads in the area so as to achieve the comprehensive monitoring of the urban roads;
the traffic accident alarm system comprises an alarm and a caller; the alarm is arranged in the vehicle body and connected with the caller, and can give an alarm through the caller when the vehicle collides; after a traffic accident occurs, the alarm gives an alarm through the caller, the master command center receives the alarm information and transmits the alarm information to the center of the sub-commanding center in the traffic accident area, and the center of the sub-commanding can send traffic policemen to process the accident, so that the traffic policemen can arrive at the accident site more quickly, and the condition that the road surface is blocked due to the traffic accident is reduced;
an intelligent management method for road traffic equipment comprises the following steps:
s1: dividing a city into a plurality of areas by a city planning system, and dividing urban roads into main roads, secondary roads, branch roads and roadways in each area;
s2: monitoring each urban road by a traffic monitoring system, collecting road flux of each urban road, and transmitting monitoring data to an information processing system;
s3: the information processing system processes the monitoring data according to different time periods to obtain the traffic flow of each urban road in different time periods, and then the information is transmitted to the indicating system;
s4: the control system in the indicating system adjusts the time length seconds of the indicating lamp at different time according to the traffic flow data transmitted by the information processing system, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of traffic jam;
in step S2, the traffic monitoring system transmits the monitoring data to the command center, so that the total display screen in the total command center displays the monitoring images of all the main roads in the urban road, and the sub-command center can display the monitoring images of all the urban roads in the area.
It is worth noting that: the whole device is controlled by the master control button, and the equipment matched with the control button is common equipment, so that the device belongs to the prior art, and the electrical connection relation and the specific circuit structure of the device are not repeated.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a road traffic equipment intelligent management system which characterized in that: the system comprises a traffic planning system, a traffic monitoring system, an information processing system, a traffic accident alarm system, an indication system and a command center;
the traffic planning system is used for dividing urban roads into a plurality of areas and dividing the urban roads in each area into main roads, secondary roads, branch roads and roadways;
the traffic monitoring system consists of monitoring heads on each urban road and is used for monitoring the urban roads;
the information processing system comprises an information storage system and an information analysis system; the information storage system is used for storing monitoring data in the traffic monitoring system; the information analysis system is used for analyzing monitoring information in the traffic monitoring system;
the command center comprises a main command center and a sub-command center; a main display screen is arranged in the main command center and can display monitoring pictures of all main roads in a city; the number of the sub-pointing centers corresponds to the number of the areas, sub-display screens are arranged in the sub-pointing centers, and the sub-display screens can display monitoring pictures of all urban roads in the areas.
2. The intelligent management system of road traffic equipment of claim 1, characterized in that: the traffic accident alarm system comprises an alarm and a caller; the alarm is installed in the automobile body and the alarm is connected with the calling device, and the alarm can give an alarm through the calling device when the automobile collides.
3. The intelligent management system of road traffic equipment of claim 1, characterized in that: the indicating system comprises a command lamp and a control system; the command lamps are arranged at each intersection in the city and are used for indicating the passing of the city road; the control system is arranged in the command lamp and can control the duration and the seconds of the command lamp.
4. An intelligent management method for road traffic equipment is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1: dividing a city into a plurality of areas by a city planning system, and dividing urban roads into main roads, secondary roads, branch roads and roadways in each area;
s2: monitoring each urban road by a traffic monitoring system, collecting road flux of each urban road, and transmitting monitoring data to an information processing system;
s3: the information processing system processes the monitoring data according to different time periods to obtain the traffic flow of each urban road in different time periods, and then the information is transmitted to the indicating system;
s4: and the control system in the indicating system adjusts the time length seconds of the indicating lamp at different time according to the traffic flow data transmitted by the information processing system, so that the phenomenon of traffic jam is avoided.
5. The intelligent management method for road traffic equipment according to claim 4, wherein the intelligent management method comprises the following steps: in step S2, the traffic monitoring system transmits the monitoring data to the command center, so that the total display screen in the total command center displays the monitoring images of all the main roads in the urban road, and the sub-command center can display the monitoring images of all the urban roads in the area.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110053436.7A CN112863185A (en) | 2021-01-15 | 2021-01-15 | Intelligent management system and method for road traffic equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110053436.7A CN112863185A (en) | 2021-01-15 | 2021-01-15 | Intelligent management system and method for road traffic equipment |
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| CN112863185A true CN112863185A (en) | 2021-05-28 |
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| CN202110053436.7A Pending CN112863185A (en) | 2021-01-15 | 2021-01-15 | Intelligent management system and method for road traffic equipment |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104539882A (en) * | 2014-12-02 | 2015-04-22 | 芜湖中艺企业管理咨询有限公司 | Safe prevention system of smart city |
| WO2018122801A1 (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2018-07-05 | 同济大学 | Method for detecting traffic anomaly of urban road |
| CN109243176A (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2019-01-18 | 东莞幻鸟新材料有限公司 | A kind of urban traffic control system |
| CN111798678A (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2020-10-20 | 霍祥明 | Urban traffic intelligent monitoring coordination management system based on big data |
| CN212302738U (en) * | 2020-07-16 | 2021-01-05 | 江苏华工通信科技有限公司 | Intelligent monitoring system suitable for urban road |
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2021
- 2021-01-15 CN CN202110053436.7A patent/CN112863185A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104539882A (en) * | 2014-12-02 | 2015-04-22 | 芜湖中艺企业管理咨询有限公司 | Safe prevention system of smart city |
| WO2018122801A1 (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2018-07-05 | 同济大学 | Method for detecting traffic anomaly of urban road |
| CN109243176A (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2019-01-18 | 东莞幻鸟新材料有限公司 | A kind of urban traffic control system |
| CN212302738U (en) * | 2020-07-16 | 2021-01-05 | 江苏华工通信科技有限公司 | Intelligent monitoring system suitable for urban road |
| CN111798678A (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2020-10-20 | 霍祥明 | Urban traffic intelligent monitoring coordination management system based on big data |
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Application publication date: 20210528 |