CN112788786A - Network connection control method, terminal and storage medium - Google Patents
Network connection control method, terminal and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN112788786A CN112788786A CN201911080708.1A CN201911080708A CN112788786A CN 112788786 A CN112788786 A CN 112788786A CN 201911080708 A CN201911080708 A CN 201911080708A CN 112788786 A CN112788786 A CN 112788786A
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- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
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- H04W76/00—Connection management
- H04W76/30—Connection release
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W76/00—Connection management
- H04W76/10—Connection setup
- H04W76/15—Setup of multiple wireless link connections
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Abstract
The embodiment of the application discloses a network connection control method, a terminal and a storage medium. The method comprises the following steps: the terminal detects a first parameter; the terminal is in a dual-connection mode, and in the dual-connection mode, the terminal is communicated with both the first base station and the second base station; the first base station is a main base station, and the second base station is an auxiliary base station; the first parameter represents the transmission quality of a PDCP layer when the second base station transmits data with the terminal; and under the condition that the first parameter meets a first preset condition, the terminal disconnects the communication connection between the terminal and the second base station.
Description
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of wireless technologies, and in particular, to a method, a terminal, and a storage medium for controlling network connection.
Background
A fifth Generation (5th Generation, 5G) mobile communication system supports a stand-alone networking (SA) architecture and a Non-stand-alone Networking (NSA) architecture, and a typical NSA architecture is a Dual Connection (DC) architecture.
In the DC architecture, the terminal may operate in a dual connection mode. In the dual connectivity mode, the terminal communicates with both base stations, for example, the terminal communicates with both a Long Term Evolution (LTE) base station and a New Radio (NR) base station, which results in large power consumption of the terminal.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the related technical problems, embodiments of the present application provide a method, a terminal, and a storage medium for controlling network connection.
The technical scheme of the embodiment of the application is realized as follows:
the embodiment of the application provides a network connection control method, which comprises the following steps:
the terminal detects a first parameter; the terminal is in a dual-connection mode, and in the dual-connection mode, the terminal is communicated with both the first base station and the second base station; the first base station is a main base station, and the second base station is an auxiliary base station; the first parameter represents the transmission quality of a Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) layer when the second base station and the terminal carry out Data transmission;
and under the condition that the first parameter meets a first preset condition, the terminal disconnects the communication connection between the terminal and the second base station.
In the foregoing solution, the disconnecting, by the terminal, the communication connection between the terminal and the second base station when the first parameter meets the first preset condition includes:
and when the first parameter is larger than a preset threshold value, the terminal disconnects the communication connection between the terminal and the second base station.
In the above scheme, the method further comprises:
detecting a second parameter; the second parameter characterizes a loss of packets at the PDCP layer;
determining the first parameter based on the second parameter.
In the above scheme, the method further comprises:
detecting a third parameter; the third parameter characterizes the error code condition of the PDCP layer data packet;
determining the first parameter based on the third parameter.
In the above solution, the disconnecting, by the terminal, the communication connection between the terminal and the second base station includes:
sending first information to network side equipment; the first information is used for the network side equipment to determine to disconnect the communication connection between the terminal and the second base station.
In the above scheme, the method further comprises:
and after the communication connection with the second base station is disconnected, the terminal is forbidden to be connected with the second base station.
In the above scheme, the method further comprises:
after connection with the second base station is forbidden, the terminal detects the connection forbidden time;
and when the connection prohibition time exceeds a preset time threshold, the terminal stops prohibiting connection with the second base station.
In the foregoing solution, the prohibiting connection with the second base station includes:
not responding to second information sent by the network side equipment; the second information is used for enabling the terminal to be connected with the second base station.
In the foregoing solution, the not responding to the second information sent by the network side device includes:
the terminal directly ignores the measurement request sent by the network side equipment; the measurement request is used for indicating the terminal to measure the second base station;
alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the terminal ignores a measurement report for a measurement request; the measurement request is sent by the network side equipment; the measurement request is used for indicating the terminal to measure the second base station;
alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the terminal updates the first threshold from a first value to a second value; the first value is less than the second value; the first threshold is a reporting threshold of a measurement report of the second base station; for the measurement request sent by the network side equipment, the terminal does not report a measurement report for the measurement request when the measurement value is smaller than a second value; the measurement request is used for indicating the terminal to measure the second base station.
An embodiment of the present application further provides a terminal, including:
a detection unit for detecting a first parameter; the terminal is in a dual-connection mode, and in the dual-connection mode, the terminal is communicated with both the first base station and the second base station; the first base station is a main base station, and the second base station is an auxiliary base station; the first parameter represents the transmission quality of a PDCP layer when the second base station transmits data with the terminal;
and the processing unit is used for disconnecting the communication connection between the terminal and the second base station by the terminal under the condition that the first parameter meets a first preset condition.
An embodiment of the present application further provides a terminal, including: a processor and a memory for storing a computer program capable of running on the processor,
wherein the processor is configured to perform the steps of any of the above methods when running the computer program.
An embodiment of the present application further provides a storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of any one of the above methods.
According to the control method, the terminal and the storage medium for network connection, the terminal detects a first parameter; the terminal is in a dual-connection mode, and in the dual-connection mode, the terminal is communicated with both the first base station and the second base station; the first base station is a main base station, and the second base station is an auxiliary base station; the first parameter represents the transmission quality of a PDCP layer when the second base station transmits data with the terminal; under the condition that the first parameter meets a first preset condition, the terminal disconnects the communication connection between the terminal and the second base station, and under the condition that the terminal is in double connection, when the transmission quality of the PDCP layer meets the preset condition when the auxiliary base station and the terminal carry out data transmission, the terminal disconnects the communication connection between the terminal and the auxiliary base station, so that the purposes of improving the terminal performance and reducing the terminal power consumption can be achieved, the terminal power consumption is saved, and the endurance time of the terminal is prolonged.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a dual connection architecture according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling network connection according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication module of a terminal in a dual connectivity mode according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a process of turning on an intelligent 5G by a terminal according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a terminal disconnecting a communication connection between the terminal and a second base station according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a terminal prohibiting employing a dual connectivity disabling operation according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another terminal provided in the embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the present application is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application.
The network connection control method provided by the embodiment of the application can be applied to a dual connection architecture as shown in fig. 1. The terminal 101 may establish an air interface connection with the main base station 102 (also referred to as a master node), so as to implement communication with the main base station 102; the terminal 101 may also establish an air interface connection with the secondary base station 103 (also referred to as a secondary node), so as to implement communication with the secondary base station 103; the terminal 101 may also establish air interface connections with the main base station 102 and the secondary base station 103 at the same time, so as to simultaneously implement communication with the main base station 102 and the secondary base station 103.
In the dual connectivity mode, the terminal 101 establishes two connections with the primary base station 102 and the secondary base station 103 at the same time, where the primary base station 102 is mainly responsible for signaling transmission and the secondary base station 103 is mainly responsible for data transmission. The technical scheme of the embodiment of the application is mainly used for the terminal capable of supporting the dual-connection mode.
The types of the main base station 102 and the secondary base station 103 shown in fig. 1 may be the same or different. In one example, the primary base station 102 is an LTE base station and the secondary base station 103 is an NR base station. In another example, the primary base station 102 is an NR base station, and the secondary base station 103 is also an NR base station. In yet another example, the primary base station 102 is an NR base station and the secondary base station 103 is an LTE base station. The embodiment of the present application does not limit the types of the main base station 102 and the secondary base station 103.
In one example, the dual connection mode is an EN-DC mode or a next generation EN-DC (NGEN-DC) mode, in which case the primary base station is an LTE base station and the secondary base station is an NR base station, and the terminal communicates with both the LTE base station and the NR base station.
In another example, the dual connectivity mode is an NR-evolved UMTS (NR-EUTRA, NE-DC) mode, in which case the primary base station is an NR base station and the secondary base station is an LTE base station, and the terminal communicates with both the LTE and NR base stations.
It should be noted that the dual connection mode is not limited to the EN-DC mode and the NE-DC mode, and the specific type of the dual connection mode is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
In a specific implementation, the deployment manner of the primary base station and the secondary base station may be co-base deployment (for example, the NR base station and the LTE base station may be disposed on one entity device), or may also be non-co-base deployment (for example, the NR base station and the LTE base station may be disposed on different entity devices), which is not limited in this application. Here, the LTE base station may be referred to as an evolved Node B (eNB), and the NR base station may be referred to as a next generation base station (gNB). It should be noted that the present application may not be limited to the correlation between the coverage areas of the primary base station and the secondary base station, for example, the primary base station and the secondary base station may overlap.
For a specific type of the terminal 101, the present application may not be limited, and it may be any user equipment that supports the above dual connection mode, for example, a smart phone, a personal computer, a notebook computer, a tablet computer, a portable wearable device, and the like.
The following describes in detail the technical solutions of the present application and how the technical solutions of the present application solve the above technical problems by embodiments and with reference to the drawings. The following several specific embodiments may be combined with each other, and details of the same or similar concepts or processes may not be repeated in some embodiments.
It should be noted that: in the present examples, "first", "second", etc. are used for distinguishing similar objects and are not necessarily used for describing a particular order or sequence.
The technical means described in the embodiments of the present application may be arbitrarily combined without conflict.
An embodiment of the present application provides a method for controlling network connection, as shown in fig. 2, the method includes:
step 201: the terminal detects a first parameter;
here, the terminal is in a dual connectivity mode in which the terminal communicates with both the first base station and the second base station; the first base station is a main base station, and the second base station is an auxiliary base station; the first parameter characterizes the transmission quality of a PDCP layer when the second base station transmits data with the terminal.
Step 202: and under the condition that the first parameter meets a first preset condition, the terminal disconnects the communication connection between the terminal and the second base station.
Here, the first preset condition represents that the transmission quality of the PDCP layer is greater than a preset threshold when the second base station performs data transmission with the terminal.
The preset threshold value can be set as required, and when the first parameter is greater than the preset threshold value, the terminal disconnects the communication connection between the terminal and the second base station if the first parameter is considered to meet a first preset condition; of course, when the first parameter is less than or equal to the preset threshold, the first parameter is considered not to satisfy the first preset condition.
Specifically, the method further comprises:
detecting a second parameter; the second parameter characterizes a loss of packets at the PDCP layer;
determining the first parameter based on the second parameter.
Here, the detecting the second parameter includes: and the terminal detects the discarded (Discard) data volume of the PDCP layer when the second base station carries out data transmission with the terminal.
Correspondingly, the determining the first parameter based on the second parameter includes one of:
taking the discarded data amount as the first parameter;
dividing the discarded data amount by the total transmitted data amount to obtain a result (i.e. packet loss rate) as the first parameter.
Specifically, the method further comprises:
detecting a third parameter; the third parameter characterizes the error code condition of the PDCP layer data packet;
determining the first parameter based on the third parameter.
Here, the detecting the third parameter includes: and the terminal detects the error code number of the PDCP layer when the second base station and the terminal carry out data transmission.
Correspondingly, the determining the first parameter based on the third parameter includes one of:
taking the number of bit errors as the first parameter;
the number of errors is divided by the total amount of data transmitted, and the result (i.e., the error rate) is used as the first parameter.
Of course, in practical application, the first parameter may also be another parameter capable of characterizing the transmission quality of the PDCP layer when the second base station performs data transmission with the terminal, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
It should be noted that the first parameter may adopt discarded data amount, packet loss rate, code error number or bit error rate, and when different first parameters are adopted, different preset thresholds are correspondingly adopted.
In practical application, the first base station is a main base station; the secondary base station is responsible for transmitting data, the primary base station is mainly responsible for transmitting signaling (of course, it may also be responsible for transmitting signaling and transmitting partial data), and the terminal and the first base station and the second base station form a dual-connection architecture, referring to fig. 1.
In the embodiment of the present application, the dual connection mode is, for example, an EN-DC mode, an NGEN-DC mode, or an NE-DC mode. Taking the EN-DC mode as an example, the first base station is an NR base station (i.e., a gNB), the second base station is an LTE base station (i.e., an eNB), and the terminal communicates with the NR base station and the LTE base station simultaneously. The terminal in the dual connection mode consumes more power than the terminal in the single connection mode (the terminal communicates with one base station, such as an LTE base station or an NR base station). Therefore, in the embodiment of the application, when the transmission quality of the PDCP layer is greater than the preset threshold value when the auxiliary base station transmits data with the terminal, the terminal disconnects the communication connection between the terminal and the auxiliary base station, so that the power consumption of the terminal is saved, and the performance of the terminal is improved.
In practical applications, the first base station and the second base station may be different types of base stations, that is, the second network where the first base station is located and the first network are different networks.
Fig. 3 is a structural diagram of a communication module of a terminal in a dual connectivity mode, and as shown in fig. 3, in order to implement simultaneous communication with two base stations, the terminal needs to have two sets of communication modules, where the two sets of communication modules correspond to the two base stations respectively. The first modem module (modem) and the first radio frequency path (including the first radio frequency circuit and the first radio frequency antenna) form a first set of communication modules, and the first set of communication modules corresponds to the first base station. A second modem module (modem) and a second radio frequency path (including a second radio frequency circuit and a second radio frequency antenna) form a second set of communication modules, which correspond to a second base station. In one example, the first modem is a 5G modem, the second modem is a 4G modem, the first radio frequency circuitry is 5G RF, and the second radio frequency circuitry is 4G RF. In the dual connection mode, the first communication module and the second communication module operate simultaneously.
In practical application, when the terminal disconnects the communication connection between itself and the second base station, it is necessary to ensure data transmission.
Based on this, in an embodiment, in step 201, when detecting the first parameter, the method may further include:
the terminal detects a fourth parameter; the fourth parameter represents the transmission quality of a PDCP layer when the first base station and the terminal carry out data transmission;
correspondingly, in step 202, the terminal disconnects the communication connection between itself and the second base station when the first parameter meets a first preset condition and the fourth parameter meets a second preset condition.
Here, the second preset condition may be set according to needs, for example, a threshold may be set, and the second preset condition indicates that the transmission quality of the PDCP layer is less than the set threshold when the first base station performs data transmission with the terminal. When the fourth parameter is smaller than a set threshold value, the fourth parameter is considered to meet a second preset condition; of course, when the fourth parameter is greater than or equal to the threshold, the fourth parameter is considered not to satisfy the second preset condition.
In practical application, after the terminal starts the communication function corresponding to the second base station, namely, after the terminal starts the function connected with the second base station, the terminal is in a dual-connection mode, and the terminal can be adjusted by combining practical conditions, so that the best compromise between performance and power consumption is achieved, and user experience is improved.
Based on this, in an embodiment, the terminal performs steps 201 to 202 under the condition that the function of connecting with the second base station is turned on.
Taking the communication function corresponding to the second base station as a 5G function as an example, referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of turning on the intelligent 5G by the terminal, where turning on the intelligent 5G means optimizing the 5G function, and specifically, the terminal can prohibit using the 5G function in combination with an actual situation. As shown in fig. 4, the terminal turning on the smart 5G includes the following processes:
step 1: the terminal judges whether the operation of opening the intelligent 5G is received.
Here, the terminal displays a user interface including an option to start the smart 5G, and the user may trigger an operation to select the option corresponding to the smart 5G, thereby starting the smart 5G. Here, the operation by the user may be a touch operation, a key operation, a voice operation, a gesture operation, or the like.
Step 2: and if the operation of opening the intelligent 5G is received, optimizing the 5G function.
Here, the optimization of the 5G function includes at least: when the transmission quality of a PDCP layer meets a first preset condition when a second base station of the 5G network performs data transmission with the terminal, the terminal disconnects the communication connection with the second base station; after the terminal disconnects the communication connection between the terminal and the second base station, the terminal is forbidden to be connected with the second base station for a period of time, namely, the 5G function is forbidden to be used, so that the power consumption of the terminal is reduced.
And step 3: and if the control instruction for opening the 5G function is not received, the 5G function is not optimized.
Specifically, in step 202, the disconnecting the communication connection between the terminal and the second base station includes:
sending first information to a network side device (specifically pointing to the second base station); the first information is used for the network side equipment to determine to disconnect the communication connection between the terminal and the second base station; in other words, the first information is used for the network side device to determine the dual connectivity disconnection mode.
Specifically, the terminal sends a secondary cell group failure information message to the network side device; the secondary cell group failure information (SCG failure information) message carries first information indicating that the connection between the terminal and the second base station fails.
In an example, taking the first network as a 5G network (which may also be referred to as an NR network) and the second network as a 4G network (which may also be referred to as an LTE network), the terminal is in the EN-DC mode, and a process of disconnecting the communication connection with the second base station is described.
As shown in fig. 5, the process of the terminal disconnecting the communication connection between itself and the second base station includes:
step 1: the terminal initiates (namely to a first base station) an NR SCG failure information flow at an LTE end;
here, the terminal sets the failureType field in the NR SCG failure information message to "t 310-exception", indicating that the connection between the terminal and the NR base station has failed.
The NR SCG failure information message does not include the measurement result for the NR base station.
Step 2: the network side equipment sends a secondary cell group releasing instruction to the terminal;
here, the release secondary cell group indication is used to instruct the terminal to release dual connectivity, that is, instruct the terminal to release connectivity with an NR base station.
The network side device may release a secondary cell group (release SCG) indication to the UE through an RRC connection reconfiguration (RRC connection reconfiguration) message.
And step 3: and the terminal releases the double connection, namely releases the connection with the NR base station according to the secondary cell group releasing indication. Therefore, the terminal disconnects the communication connection between the terminal and the NR base station, namely NR deactivation is realized.
In practical application, after the terminal is disconnected from the second base station, the terminal can be prohibited from being connected with the second base station for a period of time, so that the power consumption of the terminal is reduced, the performance of the terminal is improved, the best compromise between the performance and the power consumption is achieved, and the user experience is improved.
Based on this, in an embodiment, after the communication connection with the second base station is disconnected, the method further includes: and the terminal forbids connection with the second base station.
In practical application, after the communication connection between the terminal and the second base station is prohibited for a period of time, the connection between the terminal and the second base station may be stopped, so that the transmission rate of data can be greatly increased.
Based on this, in an embodiment, the method may further include:
after connection with the second base station is forbidden, the terminal detects the connection forbidden time;
and when the connection prohibition time exceeds a preset time threshold, the terminal stops prohibiting connection with the second base station.
Here, the preset duration threshold may be set as needed.
Specifically, the prohibiting, by the terminal, connection with the second base station includes:
not responding to second information sent by the network side equipment; the second information is used for enabling the terminal to be connected with the second base station; in other words, the second information is used to enable the dual connection mode.
Here, the second information may be a measurement request for the second base station, for example, for the EN-DC mode, the measurement request may be a measurement configuration reported by a network side device based on an event with number B1 from LTE to NR (LTE to NR B1 event), and the measurement request is used to instruct the terminal to measure the second base station.
The terminal determines a second base station measurement report transmission operation based on the second information; specifically, the terminal may not respond to the second information sent by the network side device by one of the following manners:
in the first mode, the terminal directly ignores the measurement request sent by the network side equipment;
in a second mode, the terminal ignores a measurement report for a measurement request; the measurement request is sent by the network side equipment; the measurement request is used for indicating the terminal to measure the second base station;
in a third mode, the terminal updates the first threshold from a first value to a second value; the first value is less than the second value; the first threshold is a reporting threshold of a measurement report of the second base station; for the measurement request sent by the network side device, the terminal ignores the measurement report for the measurement request when the measurement value is smaller than the second value, that is, the terminal suspends reporting the measurement report for the measurement request to the network side device.
In the first mode, after receiving the measurement request, the terminal does not perform measurement on the second base station according to the measurement request, for example, after receiving the measurement request, the terminal directly discards the measurement request, and the like. Here, since the terminal directly ignores the measurement request, the terminal does not measure the second base station according to the measurement request, and thus does not obtain a measurement report for the second base station, and does not perform an operation of sending the measurement report for the second base station to the network side device.
In the second mode, after receiving the measurement request, the terminal may measure the second base station in response to the measurement request to obtain a measurement report for the second base station, but the terminal may not send the measurement report for the second base station to the network side device, for example, the terminal discards the measurement report for the second base station, and does not save the measurement report for the second base station. Here, although the terminal has measured the second base station based on the measurement request, the terminal does not perform an operation of transmitting a measurement report for the second base station to the network side device.
In a third mode, in practical application, the terminal may set the second value as a sum of the first value and a target value. Wherein the target value is a positive value. By updating the secondary base station measurement report reporting threshold to the sum of the first value and the target value, the probability that the terminal reports the measurement report for the second base station to the network side equipment can be reduced. For example, assuming that in the measurement report for the second base station, the signal quality is 5, the first value is 4, and the target value is 2, before the measurement report reporting threshold of the second base station is updated, since 5 is greater than 4, the terminal may report the measurement report to the network side device; however, after the measurement report reporting threshold of the second base station is updated, since 5 is less than (4+2), the terminal cannot report the measurement report to the network side device.
Here, when actually applied, the target value may be set as needed. The larger the target value is, the smaller the probability that the terminal reports the measurement report of the second base station to the network side device is. When the target value is greater than or equal to a certain threshold, the probability that the terminal reports the measurement report of the second base station to the network side equipment is 0, that is, the terminal cannot report the measurement report of the auxiliary base station to the network side equipment. For example, assuming that the maximum value of the signal quality is 7, the reporting threshold of the measurement report of the first base station before updating is 4, and the target value is 4, after updating the reporting threshold, since 7 is smaller than (4+4), the signal quality in the measurement report of the auxiliary base station cannot be greater than 8, and therefore, even if the signal quality in the measurement report of the second base station is 7, the terminal cannot send the measurement report of the second base station to the network side device.
As can be seen from the above description, when the terminal is in the single connection mode, the dual connectivity disabling operation is implemented in a manner that the terminal does not report a measurement report for the second base station to the network side device, and since the network side device needs to configure the dual connectivity mode according to the measurement report for the second base station reported by the terminal, the network side device cannot configure the dual connectivity mode when the terminal does not send the measurement report for the second base station to the network side device, and at this time, the terminal is still in the single connection mode.
In an example, taking the first network as a 5G network (which may also be referred to as an NR network) and the second network as a 4G network (which may also be referred to as an LTE network), the terminal is in an LTE mode (single connection mode), and a process in which the terminal prohibits the dual connection disable operation is described.
As shown in fig. 6, the process of the terminal prohibiting the dual connection disabling operation includes:
step 1: the terminal is in LTE mode;
step 2: the network side equipment issues a measurement configuration (NR measurement request) to the terminal;
here, the configuration measurement is reported based on the event threshold numbered B1.
And step 3: under the conditions that the transmission quality of a PDCP layer is high when the NR base station of the NR network transmits data with the terminal and the transmission quality of the PDCP layer is low when the LTE base station of the 4G network transmits data with the terminal, the NR measurement request configured for the network is not responded;
here, in actual application, after receiving the measurement request, the terminal UE may continue or suspend measurement of the NR base station, but does not report the measurement result for the NR base station, that is, does not perform step 4.
Here, in actual application, when the terminal continues measurement of the NR base station, the measurement value of B1 on NR may be reduced.
Since the network side device does not receive the measurement result for the NR base station, the EN-DC may not be configured, and the terminal is still in the LTE mode, i.e., in the single connection mode.
Certainly, in practical application, when a communication function corresponding to the NR base station is required (for example, the data transmission rate needs to be increased), the UE may restart reporting the measurement report for the NR base station to help the network side reconfigure the EN-DC.
In an example, taking the first network as a 5G network (which may also be referred to as an NR network) and the second network as a 4G network (which may also be referred to as an LTE network) as an example, the terminal disconnects the communication connection between itself and the second base station by using the method shown in fig. 5, that is, releases the dual connectivity. After releasing the dual connectivity, the terminal is in an LTE mode (single connectivity mode), the network side device may send a new measurement configuration for the NR base station to the terminal, and after receiving the new measurement configuration for the NR base station, the terminal does not respond to the new measurement configuration (e.g., does not report a measurement result for the NR base station), that is, the process shown in fig. 6 in which the terminal prohibits the dual connectivity disabling operation from being used is executed. After the communication connection between the terminal and the second base station is disconnected, the terminal is forbidden to be connected with the second base station for a period of time, so that the power consumption of the terminal is reduced, the performance of the terminal is improved, the best compromise between the performance and the power consumption is achieved, and the user experience is improved.
According to the control method, the terminal and the storage medium for network connection, the terminal detects a first parameter; the terminal is in a dual-connection mode, and in the dual-connection mode, the terminal is communicated with both the first base station and the second base station; the first base station is a main base station, and the second base station is an auxiliary base station; the first parameter represents the transmission quality of a PDCP layer when the second base station transmits data with the terminal; under the condition that the first parameter meets a first preset condition, the terminal disconnects the communication connection between the terminal and the second base station; under the condition that the terminal is in double connection, when the transmission quality of the PDCP layer meets a first preset condition when the auxiliary base station and the terminal carry out data transmission, the terminal is disconnected from the auxiliary base station, the purposes of improving the terminal performance and saving the power consumption of the terminal can be achieved, and therefore the endurance time of the terminal is prolonged, namely the endurance capacity of the terminal is improved.
An embodiment of the present application further specifically provides a method for controlling network connection, including:
step 1: the terminal detects a first parameter; the first parameter characterizes the transmission quality of a PDCP layer when the second base station transmits data with the terminal.
Here, the terminal is in a dual connectivity mode in which the terminal communicates with both the first base station and the second base station; the first base station is a main base station, and the second base station is an auxiliary base station.
Here, the first parameter is the amount of missing (Drop, also called Discard) data.
Step 2: and judging whether the Drop data volume is larger than a preset threshold value or not, and if the Drop data volume exceeds the preset threshold value, optimizing the terminal.
Here, the preset threshold may be set according to actual needs.
Here, the optimizing may include: NR is deactivated. The NR deactivation may be a method of the method shown in fig. 2, in which the terminal disconnects the communication connection between itself and the second base station, that is, specifically, the method shown in fig. 5.
The optimization may further include: and forbidding the connection with the second base station for a period of time so as to reduce the power consumption of the terminal. Here, the method shown in fig. 2 may be specifically referred to that the second information sent by the network side device is not responded to, which is not described herein repeatedly.
It should be noted that the first parameter may also adopt a packet loss rate, a code error number, or a bit error rate, and different thresholds may be corresponding to different first parameters, but specifically, the control methods of the network connection are the same, and are not described herein again.
In order to implement the method of the embodiment of the present application, an embodiment of the present application further provides a terminal, as shown in fig. 7, where the terminal includes:
a detection unit 71 for detecting a first parameter; the terminal is in a dual-connection mode, and in the dual-connection mode, the terminal is communicated with both the first base station and the second base station; the first base station is a main base station, and the second base station is an auxiliary base station; the first parameter represents the transmission quality of a PDCP layer when the second base station transmits data with the terminal;
a processing unit 72, configured to disconnect a communication connection between itself and the second base station when the first parameter satisfies a first preset condition.
In an embodiment, the processing unit 72 is configured to disconnect the communication connection between the terminal and the second base station when the first parameter is greater than a preset threshold.
In an embodiment, the processing unit 72 is configured to send first information to a network-side device; the first information is used for the network side equipment to determine to disconnect the communication connection between the terminal and the second base station.
In an embodiment, the detecting unit 71 is configured to detect a second parameter; the second parameter characterizes a loss of packets at the PDCP layer;
determining the first parameter based on the second parameter.
In an embodiment, the detecting unit 71 is configured to detect a third parameter; the third parameter characterizes the error code condition of the PDCP layer data packet;
determining the first parameter based on the third parameter.
In an embodiment, the processing unit 72 is further configured to prohibit connection with the second base station after the communication connection with the second base station is disconnected.
In an embodiment, the processing unit 72 is further configured to detect a connection prohibition duration after prohibiting connection with the second base station; and when the connection prohibition time exceeds a preset time threshold, the terminal stops prohibiting connection with the second base station.
In an embodiment, the processing unit 72 is specifically configured to not respond to the second information sent by the network-side device; the second information is used for enabling the terminal to be connected with the second base station.
In an embodiment, the not responding to the second information sent by the network side device includes:
the processing unit 72 directly ignores the measurement request sent by the network side device; the measurement request is used for indicating the terminal to measure the second base station;
alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the processing unit 72 ignores measurement reports for measurement requests; the measurement request is sent by the network side equipment; the measurement request is used for indicating the terminal to measure the second base station;
alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the processing unit 72 updates the first threshold from the first value to the second value; the first value is less than the second value; the first threshold is a reporting threshold of a measurement report of the second base station; for the measurement request sent by the network side device, the processing unit 72 does not report a measurement report for the measurement request when the measurement value is smaller than the second value; the measurement request is used for indicating the terminal to measure the second base station.
In practical applications, the detecting unit 71 and the processing unit 72 can be implemented by a processor in the terminal in combination with a communication interface. Of course, the processor needs to run the program of the memory to realize the functions of the above-mentioned program modules.
It should be noted that: in the terminal according to the above embodiment, when controlling network connection, the division of each program module is merely used as an example, and in practical applications, the above processing may be distributed to different program modules according to needs, that is, the internal structure of the device may be divided into different program modules to complete all or part of the above-described processing. In addition, the embodiments of the control method for connecting the terminal and the network provided by the above embodiments belong to the same concept, and specific implementation processes thereof are described in the embodiments of the method for the control method for connecting the terminal and the network, which are not described herein again.
Based on the hardware implementation of the program module, in order to implement the method of the embodiment of the present application, the embodiment of the present application further provides a terminal. Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a hardware composition structure of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present application, and as shown in fig. 8, a terminal 80 includes:
a communication interface 81 capable of information interaction with other devices such as network devices and the like;
and the processor 82 is connected with the communication interface 81 to realize information interaction with network side equipment, and is used for executing the method provided by one or more technical schemes of the terminal side when running a computer program. And the computer program is stored on the memory 83.
Of course, in practice, the various components in the terminal 80 are coupled together by a bus system 84. It will be appreciated that the bus system 84 is used to enable communications among the components. The bus system 84 includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus in addition to a data bus. For clarity of illustration, however, the various buses are labeled as bus system 84 in fig. 8.
The memory 83 in the embodiment of the present application is used to store various types of data to support the operation of the terminal 80. Examples of such data include: any computer program for operating on the terminal 80.
It will be appreciated that the memory 83 can be either volatile memory or nonvolatile memory, and can include both volatile and nonvolatile memory. Among them, the nonvolatile Memory may be a Read Only Memory (ROM), a Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), an Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EPROM), an Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM), a magnetic random access Memory (FRAM), a Flash Memory (Flash Memory), a magnetic surface Memory, an optical disk, or a Compact Disc Read-Only Memory (CD-ROM); the magnetic surface storage may be disk storage or tape storage. Volatile Memory can be Random Access Memory (RAM), which acts as external cache Memory. By way of illustration and not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), Synchronous Static Random Access Memory (SSRAM), Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM), Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (SDRAM), Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (DDRSDRAM), Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (ESDRAM), Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (Enhanced DRAM), Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (SLDRAM), Direct Memory (DRmb Access), and Random Access Memory (DRAM). The memory 83 described in the embodiments herein is intended to comprise, without being limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
The method disclosed in the above embodiments of the present application may be applied to the processor 82, or implemented by the processor 82. The processor 82 may be an integrated circuit chip having signal processing capabilities. In implementation, the steps of the above method may be performed by instructions in the form of hardware, integrated logic circuits, or software in the processor 82. The processor 82 described above may be a general purpose processor, a DSP, or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware components, or the like. The processor 82 may implement or perform the methods, steps, and logic blocks disclosed in the embodiments of the present application. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present application may be directly implemented by a hardware decoding processor, or implemented by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software modules may be located in a storage medium located in the memory 83, and the processor 82 reads the program in the memory 83 and performs the steps of the foregoing method in conjunction with its hardware.
Optionally, when the processor 82 executes the program, the corresponding process implemented by the terminal in each method of the embodiment of the present application is implemented, and for brevity, no further description is given here.
In an exemplary embodiment, the present application further provides a storage medium, i.e. a computer storage medium, specifically a computer readable storage medium, for example, including a memory 83 storing a computer program, which can be executed by a processor 82 of the terminal to implement the steps of the foregoing method. The computer readable storage medium may be Memory such as FRAM, ROM, PROM, EPROM, EEPROM, Flash Memory, magnetic surface Memory, optical disk, or CD-ROM.
In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus, terminal and method may be implemented in other manners. The above-described device embodiments are merely illustrative, for example, the division of the unit is only a logical functional division, and there may be other division ways in actual implementation, such as: multiple units or components may be combined, or may be integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not implemented. In addition, the coupling, direct coupling or communication connection between the components shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection between the devices or units may be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units; some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, all functional units in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may be separately regarded as one unit, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit; the integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, or in a form of hardware plus a software functional unit.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: all or part of the steps for implementing the method embodiments may be implemented by hardware related to program instructions, and the program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and when executed, the program performs the steps including the method embodiments; and the aforementioned storage medium includes: a removable storage device, a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic or optical disk, or various other media that can store program code.
Alternatively, the integrated units described above in the present application may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium if they are implemented in the form of software functional modules and sold or used as independent products. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application may be essentially implemented or portions thereof contributing to the prior art may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, and including several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the methods described in the embodiments of the present application. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a removable storage device, a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic or optical disk, or various other media that can store program code.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present application, but the scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present application, and shall be covered by the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (12)
1. A method for controlling a network connection, comprising:
the terminal detects a first parameter; the terminal is in a dual-connection mode, and in the dual-connection mode, the terminal is communicated with both the first base station and the second base station; the first base station is a main base station, and the second base station is an auxiliary base station; the first parameter represents the transmission quality of a packet data convergence protocol PDCP layer when the second base station and the terminal carry out data transmission;
and under the condition that the first parameter meets a first preset condition, the terminal disconnects the communication connection between the terminal and the second base station.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the disconnecting the communication connection between the terminal and the second base station in the case that the first parameter satisfies a first preset condition comprises:
and when the first parameter is larger than a preset threshold value, the terminal disconnects the communication connection between the terminal and the second base station.
3. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
detecting a second parameter; the second parameter characterizes a loss of packets at the PDCP layer;
determining the first parameter based on the second parameter.
4. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
detecting a third parameter; the third parameter characterizes the error code condition of the PDCP layer data packet;
determining the first parameter based on the third parameter.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein the terminal disconnects the communication connection between itself and the second base station, and wherein the method comprises:
sending first information to network side equipment; the first information is used for the network side equipment to determine to disconnect the communication connection between the terminal and the second base station.
6. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
and after the communication connection with the second base station is disconnected, the terminal is forbidden to be connected with the second base station.
7. The method of claim 6, further comprising:
after connection with the second base station is forbidden, the terminal detects the connection forbidden time;
and when the connection prohibition time exceeds a preset time threshold, the terminal stops prohibiting connection with the second base station.
8. The method of claim 6, wherein said prohibiting a connection with said second base station comprises:
not responding to second information sent by the network side equipment; the second information is used for enabling the terminal to be connected with the second base station.
9. The method according to claim 8, wherein the not responding to the second information sent by the network-side device comprises:
the terminal directly ignores the measurement request sent by the network side equipment; the measurement request is used for indicating the terminal to measure the second base station;
alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the terminal ignores a measurement report for a measurement request; the measurement request is sent by the network side equipment; the measurement request is used for indicating the terminal to measure the second base station;
alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the terminal updates the first threshold from a first value to a second value; the first value is less than the second value; the first threshold is a reporting threshold of a measurement report of the second base station; for the measurement request sent by the network side equipment, the terminal does not report a measurement report for the measurement request when the measurement value is smaller than a second value; the measurement request is used for indicating the terminal to measure the second base station.
10. A terminal, comprising:
a detection unit for detecting a first parameter; the terminal is in a dual-connection mode, and in the dual-connection mode, the terminal is communicated with both the first base station and the second base station; the first base station is a main base station, and the second base station is an auxiliary base station; the first parameter represents the transmission quality of a PDCP layer when the second base station transmits data with the terminal;
and the processing unit is used for disconnecting the communication connection between the terminal and the second base station by the terminal under the condition that the first parameter meets a first preset condition.
11. A terminal, comprising: a processor and a memory for storing a computer program capable of running on the processor,
wherein the processor is adapted to perform the steps of the method of any one of claims 1 to 9 when running the computer program.
12. A storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, the computer program, when being executed by a processor, realizing the steps of the method according to any of the claims 1 to 9.
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