CN112788640B - Communication equipment testing method and device, storage medium and terminal - Google Patents
Communication equipment testing method and device, storage medium and terminal Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The embodiment of the application provides a communication equipment testing method, which comprises the following steps: acquiring a log file generated by a target test, wherein the target test is a test executed by a first terminal under a target network based on a target test case; acquiring target signaling data corresponding to a target signaling interaction flow from the log file, wherein the target signaling interaction flow is a signaling interaction flow of the first terminal and the target network in the target test; and carrying out signaling interaction with a second terminal based on the target signaling data so as to simulate the target signaling interaction process of the target test. The embodiment of the application can simulate abnormal problem scenes in the 5G real network of an operator or the 5G authentication process of a laboratory, quicken the problem solving progress and save various costs of 5G mobile terminal manufacturers.
Description
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of mobile communications technologies, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for testing a communication device, a storage medium, and a terminal.
Background
With the development of mobile communication technology and the popularization of 5G network technology, the market share of 5G mobile terminals is increasing, and in practical applications, a series of tests and certifications are required to be performed on the 5G mobile terminals before the 5G mobile terminals enter the market.
For example, if a 5G mobile terminal manufacturer needs to sell and use a 5G terminal under an operator operation network, a series of real network tests need to be performed on the 5G terminal under the operator's real network before formal network entry and sale. In the process of real network testing, if a certain real network scene test is abnormal, the abnormal problem needs to be processed, and if corresponding test adjustment is selected to be performed in a real network state, the method has the characteristics of long test verification period and high cost. In addition, before entering the market, the 5G terminal also needs to perform an operator laboratory test or a GCF test (GSM Certification Forum), and when performing the above Certification test, the operator laboratory or the GCF Certification test usually does not provide a test script on the 5G instrument side to the terminal manufacturer, so that a test exception occurs in the operator laboratory or the GCF Certification test process, and the terminal manufacturer cannot reproduce the test exception scenario by itself.
Therefore, the prior art has defects and needs to be improved and developed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a communication equipment testing method, a device, a storage medium and a terminal, which are characterized in that a 5G network is acquired from a LOG file (LOG file, LOG) generated in a 5G real network test or a laboratory certification test of an operator based on a 5G mobile terminal, the LOG file is sent to a 5G NAS (Non-Access-Stratum) and an RRC (Radio Resource Control) signaling data of the 5G mobile terminal, and the acquired 5G NAS and the RRC signaling data are sequentially input to a 5G instrument of a 5G mobile terminal manufacturer, so that a scene with problems in the 5G real network test or the laboratory certification test of the operator can be simulated according to the LOG file.
The embodiment of the application provides a communication equipment testing method, which comprises the following steps: acquiring a log file generated by a target test, wherein the target test is a test executed by a first terminal under a target network based on a target test case; acquiring target signaling data corresponding to a target signaling interaction flow from the log file, wherein the target signaling interaction flow is a signaling interaction flow of the first terminal and the target network in the target test; and carrying out signaling interaction with a second terminal based on the target signaling data so as to simulate the target signaling interaction process of the target test.
In some embodiments, before the step of obtaining target signaling data corresponding to a target signaling interaction procedure from the log file, the method further includes: determining whether an abnormal event occurs in the target test process based on the log file, wherein the abnormal event comprises at least one of a connection interruption event, a network interruption event and an authentication failure event; if yes, continuing to execute the step of acquiring target signaling data corresponding to the target signaling interaction process from the log file; the connection interruption event comprises an abnormal condition that the first terminal fails to establish communication connection with a target network; the network interruption event comprises an abnormal condition that the first terminal establishes communication connection with a target network but cannot perform network data interaction; the authentication failure event comprises an abnormal condition that the first terminal and the target network cannot complete authentication. .
In some embodiments, obtaining target signaling data from the log file comprises: and when the abnormal event comprises the connection interruption event or the network interruption event, acquiring RRC signaling data from the log file, wherein the RRC signaling data is the target signaling data.
In some embodiments, obtaining target signaling data from the log file comprises: and when the abnormal event comprises the authentication failure event, acquiring RRC signaling data and NAS signaling data from the log file, wherein the NAS signaling data is the target signaling data.
In some embodiments, the step of performing signaling interaction with the second terminal based on the target signaling data specifically includes: establishing communication connection with the second terminal; acquiring first signaling data sent to the first terminal by the network side under the target network, second signaling data sent to the network side of the target network by the first terminal, and a sending sequence and a response relation of the first signaling data and the second signaling data in the target signaling data; sending the second signaling data, the sending sequence of the second signaling data and the response relationship to the second terminal, and triggering the second terminal to send the second signaling data based on the sending sequence and the response relationship; and sending the first signaling data responding to the received second signaling data to the second terminal based on the received second signaling data, the sending sequence of the first signaling data and the response relation.
In some embodiments, the step of obtaining target signaling data corresponding to the target signaling interaction flow from the log file specifically includes: acquiring a corresponding relation between a target test case and a signaling interaction flow of a target test case test; determining a first target test case corresponding to the target signaling interaction process based on the corresponding relation; and acquiring signaling data corresponding to the first target test case from the log file as target signaling data.
In some embodiments, the step of obtaining target signaling data corresponding to the target signaling interaction flow from the log file specifically includes: acquiring a corresponding relation between a target test case and a signaling interaction flow of a target test case test; determining a first target test case corresponding to the target signaling interaction process based on the corresponding relation; and acquiring signaling data corresponding to the first target test case from the log file as target signaling data.
An embodiment of the present application further provides a testing apparatus for communication equipment, where the testing apparatus for communication equipment includes:
the first acquisition module is used for acquiring a log file generated by a target test, wherein the target test is a test executed by a first terminal based on a target test case under a target network; a second obtaining module, configured to obtain, from the log file, target signaling data corresponding to a target signaling interaction flow, where the target signaling interaction flow is a signaling interaction flow between the first terminal and the target network in the target test; and the first test module is used for carrying out signaling interaction with a second terminal based on the target signaling data so as to simulate the target signaling interaction process of the target test.
In some embodiments, the first test module further comprises: the first communication submodule is used for establishing communication connection with the second terminal; the first obtaining submodule is used for obtaining first signaling data sent to the first terminal by the network side under the target network in the target signaling data, second signaling data sent to the network side of the target network by the first terminal, and sending sequence and response relation of the first signaling data and the second signaling data; the second communication submodule is used for sending the second signaling data, the sending sequence of the second signaling data and the response relation to the second terminal and triggering the second terminal to send the second signaling data based on the sending sequence and the response relation; and the third communication sub-module is used for sending the first signaling data responding to the received second signaling data to the second terminal based on the received second signaling data, the sending sequence of the first signaling data and the response relation.
An embodiment of the present application further provides a storage medium, where a computer program is stored in the storage medium, and when the computer program runs on a computer, the computer is caused to execute the steps in the above communication device testing method.
The embodiment of the application further provides a terminal, which comprises a processor and a memory, wherein a computer program is stored in the memory, and the processor is used for executing the steps in the communication equipment testing method by calling the computer program stored in the memory.
The method includes the steps that a log file generated by a target test is obtained, wherein the target test is a test executed by a first terminal under a target network based on a target test case; acquiring target signaling data corresponding to a target signaling interaction flow from the log file, wherein the target signaling interaction flow is a signaling interaction flow of the first terminal and the target network in the target test; and carrying out signaling interaction with a second terminal based on the target signaling data so as to simulate the target signaling interaction process of the target test. The embodiment of the application can simulate abnormal problem scenes in the 5G real network of an operator or the 5G authentication process of a laboratory, quicken the problem solving progress and save various costs of 5G mobile terminal manufacturers.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the application, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from them without inventive effort.
Fig. 1 is a first flowchart of a testing method for a communication device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 2 is a second flowchart of the testing method for communication equipment according to the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a first structure of a testing apparatus for communication devices according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 4 is a second schematic structural diagram of a testing apparatus for communication devices according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a third structure of a testing apparatus for communication devices according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 6 is a fourth schematic structural diagram of a testing apparatus for communication devices according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only a few embodiments of the present application and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without inventive step, are within the scope of the present application.
The embodiment of the application provides a communication equipment testing method which can be applied to a terminal. The terminal can be a smart phone, a tablet computer, a desktop computer, a smart watch, a server, a workstation, a mobile workstation and other devices.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a first flowchart of a testing method for a communication device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The communication equipment testing method is applied to a terminal, and the terminal is provided with a screen, a camera, a WiFi module, a communication module and the like. The method may comprise the steps of:
Specifically, after the first terminal initiates a communication request to the target network and establishes a communication connection with the target network, the first terminal performs communication interaction with the target network according to a preset test case to generate a log file.
For example, a 5G mobile terminal manufacturer shipping a 5G terminal to a certain operator needs to send the 5G mobile terminal to the operator's real network for real network testing; or operator laboratory tests or GCF certification tests. In the test process, the 5G terminal establishes communication connection, network session and log files generated by the 5G terminal in an authentication process with a server operated by a real network or a communication instrument used by an operator laboratory authentication test.
In some embodiments, before the step of obtaining target signaling data corresponding to a target signaling interaction procedure from the log file, the method further includes: determining whether an abnormal event occurs in the target test process based on the log file, wherein the abnormal event comprises at least one of a connection interruption event, a network interruption event and an authentication failure event; if yes, continuing to execute the step of acquiring target signaling data corresponding to the target signaling interaction process from the log file; the connection interruption event comprises an abnormal condition that the first terminal fails to establish communication connection with a target network; the network interruption event comprises an abnormal condition that the first terminal establishes communication connection with a target network but cannot perform network data interaction; the authentication failure event comprises an abnormal condition that the first terminal and the target network cannot complete authentication.
102, acquiring target signaling data corresponding to a target signaling interaction flow from the log file, where the target signaling interaction flow is a signaling interaction flow of the first terminal and the target network in the target test.
Specifically, the signaling data related to the test is extracted from the acquired log file, where the signaling data is related to a network layer involved in the communication test between the first terminal and the target network.
The signaling interaction flow in this embodiment may be a signaling interaction flow required by a certain network function layer to implement its function under a network hierarchy architecture in the communication field, and the network function layer may be divided differently according to different types of networks, which is not limited in this embodiment.
Taking 5G as an example, the network function layer may include an RRC layer and a NAS layer. The RRC layer main functions include connection establishment and release functions, system information broadcasting, radio bearer establishment, reconfiguration and release, RRC connection mobility procedures, paging notifications, and the like. The main functions of the NAS layer include authentication, mobility management, session management, and the like.
In this embodiment, one target test case may be used to test one or more signaling interaction flows.
The target signaling interaction flow may be any one or more of the signaling interaction flows tested by the target test case.
Optionally, the target signaling interaction flow may be preset, for example, the target signaling interaction flow includes an RRC signaling interaction flow and signaling data of an RRC layer.
Or, the target signaling interaction flow can be selected in a targeted manner according to problems occurring in the target test, so as to reduce the time required for reproducing the target signaling interaction flow.
In some embodiments, the step of obtaining target signaling data corresponding to the signaling interaction flow from the log file specifically includes: acquiring all signaling data received by the terminal in the test communication interaction process from the log file; and acquiring the target signaling data from all the signaling data according to the generation time sequence.
In some embodiments, before the step of obtaining target signaling data corresponding to a target signaling interaction procedure from the log file, the method further includes: determining whether an abnormal event occurs in the target test process based on the log file, wherein the abnormal event comprises at least one of a connection interruption event, a network interruption event and an authentication failure event; if yes, continuing to execute the step of acquiring target signaling data corresponding to the target signaling interaction process from the log file; the connection interruption event comprises an abnormal condition that the first terminal fails to establish communication connection with a target network; the network interruption event comprises an abnormal condition that the first terminal establishes communication connection with a target network but cannot perform network data interaction; the authentication failure event comprises an abnormal condition that the first terminal and the target network cannot complete authentication.
In some embodiments, obtaining target signaling data from the log file comprises: and when the abnormal event comprises the connection interruption event or the network interruption event, acquiring RRC signaling data from the log file, wherein the RRC signaling data is the target signaling data.
In some embodiments, obtaining target signaling data from the log file comprises: and when the abnormal event comprises the authentication failure event, acquiring RRC signaling data and NAS signaling data from the log file, wherein the NAS signaling data is the target signaling data.
And 103, performing signaling interaction with a second terminal based on the target signaling data to simulate the target signaling interaction process of the target test.
Specifically, step 103 may be to establish a communication connection with the second terminal according to the obtained target signaling data, and perform communication interaction with the second terminal based on the received signaling data, where the communication interaction performs signaling interaction with the second terminal according to the corresponding relationship between the target signaling data and the time sequence information, so as to reproduce the test environment corresponding to the target signaling data.
In some embodiments, the step of performing signaling interaction with the second terminal based on the target signaling data specifically includes: establishing communication connection with the second terminal; acquiring first signaling data sent to the first terminal by the network side under the target network, second signaling data sent to the network side of the target network by the first terminal, and a sending sequence and a response relation of the first signaling data and the second signaling data in the target signaling data; sending the second signaling data, the sending sequence of the second signaling data and the response relationship to the second terminal, and triggering the second terminal to send the second signaling data based on the sending sequence and the response relationship; and sending the first signaling data responding to the received second signaling data to the second terminal based on the received second signaling data, the sending sequence of the first signaling data and the response relation.
All the above optional technical solutions may be combined arbitrarily to form optional embodiments of the present application, and are not described herein again.
In specific implementation, the present application is not limited by the execution sequence of the described steps, and some steps may be performed in other sequences or simultaneously without conflict.
As can be seen from the above, in the communication device testing method provided in the embodiment of the present application, by obtaining the log file generated by the target test, the target test is a test executed by the first terminal based on the target test case in the target network; acquiring target signaling data corresponding to a target signaling interaction flow from the log file, wherein the target signaling interaction flow is a signaling interaction flow of the first terminal and the target network in the target test; and carrying out signaling interaction with a second terminal based on the target signaling data so as to simulate the target signaling interaction process of the target test. According to the method and the device, on the basis of obtaining the log file generated by the terminal in the testing process, data communication is carried out between the signaling data obtained from the log file and the tested terminal, so that an abnormal scene with problems in the testing process can be reproduced/simulated.
The embodiment of the application also provides a communication equipment testing device, which can be integrated in a terminal, wherein the terminal can be an intelligent desktop computer, a mobile computer, a server, a handheld mobile terminal and other devices.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a second flowchart of a testing method for a communication device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The embodiments of the invention are optimized on the basis of the embodiments described above, and may be combined with various alternatives in one or more of the embodiments described above. The method may comprise the steps of:
Specifically, after the first terminal initiates a communication request to the target network and establishes a communication connection with the target network, the first terminal performs communication interaction with the target network according to a preset test case to generate a log file.
Specifically, the signaling data related to the test is extracted from the acquired log file, where the signaling data is related to a network layer involved in the communication test between the first terminal and the target network.
specifically, a server with the same working parameters as those of the network side is simulated based on the target signaling data in the acquired log file and other information related to the network side.
And 204, controlling the simulated server to perform signaling interaction with a second terminal based on the target signaling data so as to simulate the target signaling interaction process of the target test.
Specifically, on the basis of controlling the simulated server, the simulation server is controlled to establish communication connection with the second terminal according to the extracted target instruction data, and the target instruction data is sent to the second terminal so as to simulate a scene corresponding to an abnormal event generated in the target test process.
In some embodiments, the step of controlling the simulated server to perform signaling interaction with the second terminal based on the target signaling data specifically includes: simulating a server with the same working parameters as the network side based on the target signaling data in the acquired log file and other information related to the network side; controlling the simulated server to establish communication connection with the second terminal; acquiring first signaling data sent to the first terminal by the network side under the target network, second signaling data sent to the network side of the target network by the first terminal, and a sending sequence and a response relation of the first signaling data and the second signaling data in the target signaling data; sending the second signaling data, the sending sequence of the second signaling data and the response relation to the simulated server; controlling the simulation server to send the received sending sequence of the second signaling data and the response relationship to the second terminal, and triggering the second terminal to send the second signaling data based on the sending sequence and the response relationship; and controlling the simulation server to send the first signaling data responding to the received second signaling data to the second terminal based on the received second signaling data, the sending sequence of the first signaling data and the response relation.
All the above optional technical solutions may be combined arbitrarily to form optional embodiments of the present application, and are not described herein again.
In particular implementation, the present application is not limited by the execution sequence of the described steps, and some steps may be performed in other sequences or simultaneously without conflict.
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a first structural schematic diagram of a testing apparatus for communication equipment according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The communication device testing apparatus 30 may include:
a first obtaining module 301, configured to obtain a log file generated by a target test, where the target test is a test executed by a first terminal in a target network based on a target test case;
a second obtaining module 302, configured to obtain, from the log file, target signaling data corresponding to a target signaling interaction procedure, where the target signaling interaction procedure is a signaling interaction procedure between the first terminal and the target network in the target test;
a first testing module 303, configured to perform signaling interaction with a second terminal based on the target signaling data, so as to simulate the target signaling interaction flow of the target test.
In some embodiments, the second obtaining module 301 is further configured to: determining whether an abnormal event occurs in the target test process based on the log file, wherein the abnormal event comprises at least one of a connection interruption event, a network interruption event and an authentication failure event; if yes, continuing to execute the step of acquiring target signaling data corresponding to the target signaling interaction process from the log file; the connection interruption event comprises an abnormal condition that the first terminal fails to establish communication connection with a target network; the network interruption event comprises an abnormal condition that the first terminal establishes communication connection with a target network but cannot perform network data interaction; the authentication failure event comprises an abnormal condition that the first terminal and the target network cannot complete authentication.
In some embodiments, the second obtaining module 302 is further specifically configured to: acquiring all signaling data received by the terminal in the test communication interaction process from the log file; and acquiring the target signaling data from all the signaling data according to the generation time sequence.
In some embodiments, the second obtaining module 302 is further specifically configured to: determining whether an abnormal event occurs in the target test process based on the log file, wherein the abnormal event comprises at least one of a connection interruption event, a network interruption event and an authentication failure event; if yes, continuing to execute the step of acquiring target signaling data corresponding to the target signaling interaction process from the log file; the connection interruption event comprises an abnormal condition that the first terminal fails to establish communication connection with a target network; the network interruption event comprises an abnormal condition that the first terminal establishes communication connection with a target network but cannot perform network data interaction; the authentication failure event comprises an abnormal condition that the first terminal and the target network cannot complete authentication.
In some embodiments, the second obtaining module 302 is specifically further configured to: and when the abnormal event comprises the connection interruption event or the network interruption event, acquiring RRC signaling data from the log file, wherein the RRC signaling data is the target signaling data.
In some embodiments, the second obtaining module 302 is further specifically configured to: and when the abnormal event comprises the authentication failure event, acquiring RRC signaling data and NAS signaling data from the log file, wherein the NAS signaling data is the target signaling data.
In some embodiments, the first testing module 303 is specifically configured to obtain target signaling data of a corresponding type from the log file according to the classification of the abnormal event.
For example, when the abnormal event is the connection interruption event or the network interruption event, acquiring target signaling data from the log file includes: and acquiring RRC signaling data from the log file, wherein the RRC signaling data is the target signaling data.
Optionally, when a connection interruption event or the network interruption event occurs, the obtaining of the target signaling data from the log file may further include RRC signaling data, NAS signaling data, and other types of signaling data.
For example, when the abnormal event is the authentication failure event, obtaining target signaling data from the log file includes: and obtaining NAS signaling data from the log file, wherein the NAS signaling data is the target signaling data.
Optionally, when the authentication fails, the obtaining of the target signaling data from the log file may further include RRC signaling data, NAS signaling data, and other types of signaling data.
In some embodiments, the first testing module 303 is further specifically configured to: the root and the second terminal establish communication connection; acquiring first signaling data sent to the first terminal by the network side under the target network, second signaling data sent to the network side of the target network by the first terminal, and a sending sequence and a response relation of the first signaling data and the second signaling data in the target signaling data; sending the second signaling data, the sending sequence of the second signaling data and the response relationship to the second terminal, and triggering the second terminal to send the second signaling data based on the sending sequence and the response relationship; and sending the first signaling data responding to the received second signaling data to the second terminal based on the received second signaling data, the sending sequence of the first signaling data and the response relation.
As can be seen from the above, in the testing apparatus 30 for communications equipment provided in the embodiment of the present application, the first obtaining module 301 obtains the log file generated by the target test, where the target test is a test executed by the first terminal based on the target test case in the target network; a second obtaining module 302 obtains target signaling data corresponding to a target signaling interaction flow from the log file, where the target signaling interaction flow is a signaling interaction flow between the first terminal and the target network in the target test; the first test module 303 performs signaling interaction with a second terminal based on the target signaling data to simulate the target signaling interaction flow of the target test. The embodiment of the application can simulate abnormal problem scenes in the 5G real network of an operator or the 5G authentication process of a laboratory, quicken the problem solving progress and save various costs of 5G mobile terminal manufacturers.
All the above optional technical solutions may be combined arbitrarily to form optional embodiments of the present application, and are not described herein again.
In particular implementation, the present application is not limited by the execution sequence of the described steps, and some steps may be performed in other sequences or simultaneously without conflict.
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a second schematic structural diagram of a testing apparatus for communication devices according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The communication device testing apparatus 40 may include:
a first obtaining module 401, configured to obtain a log file generated by a target test, where the target test is a test executed by a first terminal based on a target test case in a target network;
a second obtaining module 402, configured to obtain, from the log file, target signaling data corresponding to a target signaling interaction flow, where the target signaling interaction flow is a signaling interaction flow between the first terminal and the target network in the target test;
a first testing module 403, configured to perform signaling interaction with a second terminal based on the target signaling data, so as to simulate the target signaling interaction flow of the target test.
The first test module 403 further comprises:
a first communication sub-module 4031, configured to establish a communication connection with the second terminal;
a first obtaining sub-module 4032, configured to obtain first signaling data sent by the network side to the first terminal from the target network in the target signaling data, second signaling data sent by the first terminal to the network side of the target network, and a sending order and a response relationship between the first signaling data and the second signaling data;
a second communication sub-module 4033, configured to send the second signaling data, the sending order of the second signaling data, and the response relationship to the second terminal, and trigger the second terminal to send the second signaling data based on the sending order and the response relationship;
a third communication sub-module 4034, configured to send, based on the received second signaling data, the sending order of the first signaling data, and the response relationship, the first signaling data that corresponds to the received second signaling data to the second terminal.
As can be seen from the above, the communication device testing apparatus 40 provided in the embodiment of the present application passes through
A first obtaining module 401 obtains a log file generated by a target test, where the target test is a test executed by a first terminal based on a target test case in a target network; a second obtaining module 402 obtains target signaling data corresponding to a target signaling interaction flow from the log file, where the target signaling interaction flow is a signaling interaction flow between the first terminal and the target network in the target test; the first testing module 403 performs signaling interaction with the second terminal based on the target signaling data to simulate the target signaling interaction flow of the target test. The first test module 403 further comprises: the first communication sub-module 4031 establishes communication connection with the second terminal; the first obtaining sub-module 4032 obtains first signaling data sent by the network side under the target network to the first terminal, second signaling data sent by the first terminal to the network side of the target network, and a sending sequence and a response relationship of the first signaling data and the second signaling data in the target signaling data; the second communication sub-module 4033 sends the second signaling data, the sending sequence of the second signaling data and the response relationship to the second terminal, and triggers the second terminal to send the second signaling data based on the sending sequence and the response relationship; the third communication sub-module 4034 sends the first signaling data in response to the received second signaling data to the second terminal based on the received second signaling data, the sending order of the first signaling data, and the response relationship. So as to reproduce the signaling interaction flow corresponding to the abnormal event generated in the process of the target test. The embodiment of the application can simulate abnormal problem scenes in the 5G real network of an operator or the 5G authentication process of a laboratory, quicken the problem solving progress and save various costs of 5G mobile terminal manufacturers.
Referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating a third structure of a communication device testing apparatus 30 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, where the communication device testing apparatus includes a memory 120, one or more processors 180, and one or more applications, where the one or more applications are stored in the memory 120 and configured to be executed by the processors 180; the processor 180 may include a first acquisition module 301, a second acquisition module 302, and a first testing module 303. For example, the structures and connection relationships of the above components may be as follows:
the memory 120 may be used to store applications and data. The memory 120 stores applications containing executable code. The application programs may constitute various functional modules. The processor 180 executes various functional applications and data processing by running the application programs stored in the memory 120. Further, the memory 120 may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device. Accordingly, the memory 120 may also include a memory controller to provide the processor 180 with access to the memory 120.
The processor 180 is a control center of the device, connects various parts of the entire terminal using various interfaces and lines, performs various functions of the device and processes data by running or executing an application program stored in the memory 120 and calling data stored in the memory 120, thereby monitoring the entire device. Optionally, processor 180 may include one or more processing cores; preferably, the processor 180 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes an operating system, a user interface, an application program, and the like.
Specifically, in this embodiment, the processor 180 loads the executable code corresponding to the process of one or more application programs into the memory 120 according to the following instructions, and the processor 180 runs the application programs stored in the memory 120, thereby implementing various functions:
a first obtaining module 301, configured to obtain a log file generated by a target test, where the target test is a test executed by a first terminal in a target network based on a target test case;
a second obtaining module 302, configured to obtain, from the log file, target signaling data corresponding to a target signaling interaction flow, where the target signaling interaction flow is a signaling interaction flow between the first terminal and the target network in the target test;
a first testing module 303, configured to perform signaling interaction with a second terminal based on the target signaling data, so as to simulate the target signaling interaction flow of the target test.
The above operations can be implemented in the foregoing embodiments, and are not described in detail herein.
Referring to fig. 6, fig. 6 is a fourth structural diagram of a communication device testing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, in which the communication device testing apparatus 40 includes a memory 120, one or more processors 180, and one or more applications, where the one or more applications are stored in the memory 120 and configured to be executed by the processor 180; the processor 180 may include a first obtaining module 401, a second obtaining module 402, a first testing module 403, a first communication sub-module 4031, and a second communication sub-module 4032. The specific functions of the above components can be referred to the previous embodiments, and are not described in detail herein. The structures and connection relations of the components can be as follows:
a first obtaining module 401, configured to obtain a log file generated by a target test, where the target test is a test executed by a first terminal based on a target test case in a target network;
a second obtaining module 402, configured to obtain, from the log file, target signaling data corresponding to a target signaling interaction flow, where the target signaling interaction flow is a signaling interaction flow between the first terminal and the target network in the target test;
a first testing module 403, configured to perform signaling interaction with a second terminal based on the target signaling data, so as to simulate the target signaling interaction flow of the target test.
The first test module 403 further comprises:
a first communication sub-module 4031, configured to establish a communication connection with the second terminal;
a first obtaining sub-module 4032, configured to obtain, in the target signaling data, first signaling data sent by the network side of the target network to the first terminal, second signaling data sent by the first terminal to the network side of the target network, and a sending order and a response relationship between the first signaling data and the second signaling data;
a second communication sub-module 4033, configured to send the second signaling data, the sending order of the second signaling data, and the response relationship to the second terminal, and trigger the second terminal to send the second signaling data based on the sending order and the response relationship;
a third communication sub-module 4034, configured to send, based on the received second signaling data, the sending order of the first signaling data, and the response relationship, the first signaling data that corresponds to the received second signaling data to the second terminal.
The embodiment of the application also provides a terminal. The terminal can be a smart phone, a tablet computer, a desktop computer, a smart watch, a mobile workstation, a server and other devices.
Referring to fig. 7, fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal provided in the embodiment of the present application, where the terminal may be used to implement the method for testing a communication device provided in the embodiment. The terminal 1200 may be a smart phone, a tablet computer, a desktop computer, a server, a workstation, or the like.
As shown in fig. 7, the terminal 1200 may include an RF (Radio Frequency) circuit 110, a memory 120 including one or more computer-readable storage media (only one shown), an input unit 130, a display unit 140, a sensor 150, an audio circuit 160, a transmission module 170, a processor 180 including one or more processing cores (only one shown), and a power supply 190. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the terminal 1200 configuration shown in fig. 7 is not intended to be limiting and may include more or fewer components than those shown, or some components may be combined, or a different arrangement of components. Wherein:
the RF circuit 110 is used for receiving and transmitting electromagnetic waves, and performs interconversion between the electromagnetic waves and electrical signals, so as to communicate with a communication network or other devices. The RF circuitry 110 may include various existing circuit elements for performing these functions, such as an antenna, a radio frequency transceiver, a digital signal processor, an encryption/decryption chip, a Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) card, memory, and so forth. The RF circuitry 110 may communicate with various networks such as the internet, an intranet, a wireless network, or with other devices over a wireless network.
The memory 120 may be used to store software programs and modules, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the testing method of the communication device in the above-described embodiments, and the processor 180 may execute various functional applications and data processing by operating the software programs and modules stored in the memory 120. Memory 120 may include high speed random access memory and may also include non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic storage devices, flash memory, or other non-volatile solid-state memory. In some examples, the memory 120 can further include memory located remotely from the processor 180, which can be connected to the terminal 1200 over a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
The input unit 130 may be used to receive input numeric or character information and generate keyboard, mouse, joystick, optical or trackball signal inputs related to user settings and function control. In particular, the input unit 130 may include a touch-sensitive surface 131 as well as other input devices 132. The touch-sensitive surface 131, also referred to as a touch display screen or a touch pad, may collect touch operations by a user on or near the touch-sensitive surface 131 (e.g., operations by a user on or near the touch-sensitive surface 131 using a finger, a stylus, or any other suitable object or attachment), and drive the corresponding connection device according to a predetermined program. In addition to the touch-sensitive surface 131, the input unit 130 may also include other input devices 132. In particular, other input devices 132 may include, but are not limited to, one or more of a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, a joystick, and the like.
The display unit 140 may be used to display information input by or provided to a user and various graphical user interfaces of the terminal 1200, which may be made up of graphics, text, icons, video, and any combination thereof. The display unit 140 may include a display panel 141. Further, the touch-sensitive surface 131 may cover the display panel 141, and when a touch operation is detected on or near the touch-sensitive surface 131, the touch operation is transmitted to the processor 180 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 180 provides a corresponding visual output on the display panel 141 according to the type of the touch event. The display unit 140 is a screen in the above embodiment.
The terminal 1200 can also include at least one sensor 150, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors. As for other sensors such as barometer, hygrometer, thermometer, infrared sensor, etc. that can be configured on the terminal 1200, they will not be described herein again.
The terminal 1200, which can assist the user in e-mail, web browsing, streaming media access, etc., through the transmission module 170 (e.g., Wi-Fi module), provides the user with wireless broadband internet access. Although fig. 4 shows the transmission module 170, it is understood that it does not belong to the essential constitution of the terminal 1200 and may be omitted entirely as needed within a scope not changing the essence of the invention.
The processor 180 is a control center of the terminal 1200, connects various parts of the entire mobile phone using various interfaces and lines, and performs various functions of the terminal 1200 and processes data by operating or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 120 and calling data stored in the memory 120, thereby performing overall monitoring of the mobile phone. Optionally, processor 180 may include one or more processing cores; in some embodiments, the processor 180 may integrate an application processor, which primarily handles operating systems, user interfaces, applications, etc., and a modem processor, which primarily handles wireless communications. It will be appreciated that the modem processor described above may not be integrated into the processor 180.
The terminal 1200 also includes a power supply 190 (e.g., a battery) that provides power to the various components, which may be logically coupled to the processor 180 via a power management system to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption via the power management system. The power supply 190 may also include any component including one or more of a dc or ac power source, a recharging system, a power failure detection circuit, a power converter or inverter, a power status indicator, and the like.
Although not shown, the terminal 1200 may further include a camera (e.g., a front camera, a rear camera), a bluetooth module, and the like, which are not described in detail herein. Specifically, in this embodiment, the display unit 140 of the terminal 1200 is a touch screen display, and the terminal 1200 further includes a memory 120 and one or more programs, wherein the one or more programs are stored in the memory 120, and the one or more programs configured to be executed by the one or more processors 180 include instructions for:
acquiring a log file generated by a target test, wherein the target test is a test executed by a first terminal under a target network based on a target test case; acquiring target signaling data corresponding to a target signaling interaction flow from the log file, wherein the target signaling interaction flow is a signaling interaction flow of the first terminal and the target network in the target test; and carrying out signaling interaction with a second terminal based on the target signaling data so as to simulate the target signaling interaction process of the target test.
In some embodiments, the processor 180 is configured to determine whether an exception event occurs in the target test procedure based on the log file, wherein the exception event includes at least one of a connection interruption event, a network interruption event, and an authentication failure event; if yes, continuing to execute the step of acquiring target signaling data corresponding to the target signaling interaction process from the log file; the connection interruption event comprises an abnormal condition that the first terminal fails to establish communication connection with a target network; the network interruption event comprises an abnormal condition that the first terminal establishes communication connection with a target network but cannot perform network data interaction; the authentication failure event comprises an abnormal condition that the first terminal and the target network cannot complete authentication.
In some embodiments, the processor 180 is configured to, when the abnormal event includes the connection interruption event or the network interruption event, acquire RRC signaling data from the log file, where the RRC signaling data is the target signaling data.
In some embodiments, the processor 180 is configured to, when the abnormal event includes the authentication failure event, obtain RRC signaling data and NAS signaling data from the log file, where the NAS signaling data is the target signaling data.
In some embodiments, the processor 180 is configured to establish a communication connection with the second terminal; acquiring first signaling data sent to the first terminal by the network side under the target network, second signaling data sent to the network side of the target network by the first terminal, and a sending sequence and a response relation of the first signaling data and the second signaling data in the target signaling data; sending the second signaling data, the sending sequence of the second signaling data and the response relationship to the second terminal, and triggering the second terminal to send the second signaling data based on the sending sequence and the response relationship; and sending the first signaling data responding to the received second signaling data to the second terminal based on the received second signaling data, the sending sequence of the first signaling data and the response relation.
In some embodiments, the processor 180 is configured to obtain a correspondence between the target test case and a signaling interaction flow of the target test case test; determining a first target test case corresponding to the target signaling interaction process based on the corresponding relation; and acquiring signaling data corresponding to the first target test case from the log file as target signaling data.
In view of the above, the terminal 1200 provided in the embodiment of the present application obtains the log file generated by the target test, where the target test is a test executed by the first terminal based on the target test case in the target network; acquiring target signaling data corresponding to a target signaling interaction flow from the log file, wherein the target signaling interaction flow is a signaling interaction flow of the first terminal and the target network in the target test; and carrying out signaling interaction with a second terminal based on the target signaling data so as to simulate the target signaling interaction process of the target test. The embodiment of the application can simulate abnormal problem scenes in the 5G real network of an operator or the 5G authentication process of a laboratory, quicken the problem solving progress and save various costs of 5G terminal manufacturers.
An embodiment of the present application further provides a storage medium, where a computer program is stored in the storage medium, and when the computer program runs on a computer, the computer executes the method for testing a communication device according to any of the above embodiments.
It should be noted that, for the communication device testing method described in this application, a person skilled in the art may understand that all or part of the process of implementing the communication device testing method described in this application may be implemented by controlling related hardware through a computer program, where the computer program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, such as a memory of a mobile terminal, and executed by at least one processor in the mobile terminal, and during the execution, the process of implementing the communication device testing method may include the process of the embodiment of the communication device testing method described above. The storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a Read Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), or the like.
In the communication device testing apparatus according to the embodiment of the present application, each functional module may be integrated into one processing chip, or each module may exist alone physically, or two or more modules are integrated into one module. The integrated module can be realized in a hardware mode, and can also be realized in a software functional module mode. The integrated module, if implemented in the form of a software functional module and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may also be stored in a computer readable storage medium, such as a read-only memory, a magnetic or optical disk, or the like.
The method, the apparatus, the storage medium, and the mobile terminal for testing the communication device provided in the embodiments of the present application are described in detail above. The principle and the implementation of the present application are explained herein by applying specific examples, and the above description of the embodiments is only used to help understand the method and the core idea of the present application; meanwhile, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present application, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.
Claims (8)
1. A communication equipment testing method is applied to a communication equipment testing device, and comprises the following steps:
acquiring a log file generated by a target test, wherein the target test is a test executed by a first terminal under a target network based on a target test case;
acquiring target signaling data corresponding to a target signaling interaction flow from the log file, wherein the target signaling interaction flow is a signaling interaction flow of the first terminal and the target network in the target test;
performing signaling interaction with a second terminal based on the target signaling data to simulate the target signaling interaction flow of the target test;
the step of performing signaling interaction with the second terminal based on the target signaling data specifically includes:
establishing communication connection with the second terminal;
acquiring first signaling data sent to the first terminal by the network side under the target network, second signaling data sent to the network side of the target network by the first terminal, and a sending sequence and a response relation of the first signaling data and the second signaling data in the target signaling data;
sending the second signaling data, the sending sequence of the second signaling data and the response relationship to the second terminal, and triggering the second terminal to send the second signaling data based on the sending sequence and the response relationship;
and sending the first signaling data responding to the received second signaling data to the second terminal based on the received second signaling data, the sending sequence of the first signaling data and the response relation.
2. The method for testing a communication device according to claim 1, wherein before the step of obtaining the target signaling data corresponding to the target signaling interaction flow from the log file, the method further comprises:
determining whether an abnormal event occurs in the target test process based on the log file, wherein the abnormal event comprises at least one of a connection interruption event, a network interruption event and an authentication failure event;
if yes, continuing to execute the step of acquiring target signaling data corresponding to the target signaling interaction process from the log file;
the connection interruption event comprises an abnormal condition that the first terminal fails to establish communication connection with a target network;
the network interruption event comprises an abnormal condition that the first terminal establishes communication connection with a target network but cannot perform network data interaction;
the authentication failure event comprises an abnormal condition that the first terminal and the target network cannot complete authentication.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein obtaining target signaling data from the log file comprises:
and when the abnormal event comprises the connection interruption event or the network interruption event, acquiring RRC signaling data from the log file, wherein the RRC signaling data is the target signaling data.
4. The method of claim 2, wherein obtaining target signaling data from the log file comprises:
and when the abnormal event comprises the authentication failure event, acquiring RRC signaling data and NAS signaling data from the log file, wherein the NAS signaling data is the target signaling data.
5. The method for testing communication equipment according to claim 1, wherein the step of obtaining target signaling data corresponding to the target signaling interaction flow from the log file specifically comprises:
acquiring a corresponding relation between a target test case and a signaling interaction flow of a target test case test;
determining a first target test case corresponding to the target signaling interaction process based on the corresponding relation;
and acquiring signaling data corresponding to the first target test case from the log file as target signaling data.
6. A communication device testing apparatus, comprising:
the first acquisition module is used for acquiring a log file generated by a target test, wherein the target test is a test executed by a first terminal based on a target test case under a target network;
a second obtaining module, configured to obtain, from the log file, target signaling data corresponding to a target signaling interaction flow, where the target signaling interaction flow is a signaling interaction flow between the first terminal and the target network in the target test;
the first test module is used for carrying out signaling interaction with a second terminal based on the target signaling data so as to simulate the target signaling interaction flow of the target test;
the first test module further comprises:
the first communication submodule is used for establishing communication connection with the second terminal;
the first obtaining submodule is used for obtaining first signaling data sent to the first terminal by the network side under the target network in the target signaling data, second signaling data sent to the network side of the target network by the first terminal, and sending sequence and response relation of the first signaling data and the second signaling data;
the second communication submodule is used for sending the second signaling data, the sending sequence of the second signaling data and the response relation to the second terminal and triggering the second terminal to send the second signaling data based on the sending sequence and the response relation;
and the third communication sub-module is used for sending the first signaling data responding to the received second signaling data to the second terminal based on the received second signaling data, the sending sequence of the first signaling data and the response relation.
7. A storage medium having stored therein a computer program which, when run on a computer, causes the computer to perform the steps in the communication device testing method of any one of claims 1 to 5.
8. A terminal, characterized in that the terminal comprises a processor and a memory, in which a computer program is stored, the processor being adapted to perform the steps in the communication device testing method of any of claims 1 to 5 by invoking the computer program stored in the memory.
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| CN202110237931.3A CN112788640B (en) | 2021-03-04 | 2021-03-04 | Communication equipment testing method and device, storage medium and terminal |
| PCT/CN2021/083498 WO2022183552A1 (en) | 2021-03-04 | 2021-03-29 | Communication device test method and apparatus, storage medium, terminal, and test system |
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