CN112783556B - Information processing method, information processing device and terminal equipment - Google Patents
Information processing method, information processing device and terminal equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN112783556B CN112783556B CN202110011395.5A CN202110011395A CN112783556B CN 112783556 B CN112783556 B CN 112783556B CN 202110011395 A CN202110011395 A CN 202110011395A CN 112783556 B CN112783556 B CN 112783556B
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/30—Arrangements for executing machine instructions, e.g. instruction decode
- G06F9/30003—Arrangements for executing specific machine instructions
- G06F9/3004—Arrangements for executing specific machine instructions to perform operations on memory
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/30—Arrangements for executing machine instructions, e.g. instruction decode
- G06F9/30003—Arrangements for executing specific machine instructions
- G06F9/30076—Arrangements for executing specific machine instructions to perform miscellaneous control operations, e.g. NOP
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D10/00—Energy efficient computing, e.g. low power processors, power management or thermal management
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of information processing, and discloses an information processing method, which comprises the following steps: 1) And sending an instruction from the controller to the memory, wherein the instruction is acquired through an acquisition module of the controller and is used for determining the position of the current instruction in the controller, and when one instruction is acquired, the numerical value in the acquisition module is automatically increased according to the length of the instruction word. According to the information processing method, the information processing device and the terminal equipment, a plurality of instructions can also change the state of a flag bit in a program state word register, the instructions enter through an information receiving unit of a database, an information storage unit stores information, an information control unit in the processor processes the instructions again, after the instructions are executed and result data are written back, if no external event occurs, a computer obtains the next instruction address from a program counter, and the next instruction is sequentially taken out in the next instruction cycle, so that the processing efficiency of the processor is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of information processing, in particular to an information processing method, an information processing device and terminal equipment.
Background
Information is neither material nor energy, and is a general term for exchanging contents with an external environment when a human being adapts to the external environment and coordinates when the external environment is sensed, so that the information can be considered as a semaphore for interactive communication between the human being and the outside, the information can be used for eliminating uncertainty and is a negative value of a logarithm of an event occurrence probability, information processing is reception, storage, conversion, transmission, distribution and the like of the information, and the information is inseparable from our daily work.
The present computer application is not unknown any more, but rather, it is becoming an important form in life and work, and has a very positive impact on social progress and long-term development, in the big data era, information and data obtained from daily production and life can be obtained and recorded, the quantity and diversity of data are increasing, these important data also meet people's daily work and life needs at the same time, and it is required to improve the information processing capability, for example, chinese patent CN111078449B discloses an information processing method, an information processing apparatus, a terminal device and a computer readable storage medium, which improves the stability of the data processing process and reduces the influence on other working threads by means of detection of abnormal signals by target threads, etc., thereby improving the information processing efficiency of multi-core processors, however, the traditional information technology is no longer suitable for the scale of the current information processing requirements, and needs to innovate and optimize the current information processing technology, so an information processing method, an information processing apparatus and a terminal device are proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an information processing method, an information processing device and terminal equipment, which have the advantages of higher information processing efficiency and the like, and solve the problems that the traditional information technology is no longer suitable for the scale of the current information processing requirement, and the current information processing technology needs to be innovated and optimized.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose of higher information processing efficiency, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an information processing method comprising the steps of:
1) Sending an instruction from the controller to the memory, wherein the instruction is acquired through an acquisition module of the controller and is used for determining the position of the current instruction in the controller, and when one instruction is acquired, the value in the acquisition module is automatically increased progressively according to the length of an instruction word;
2) After the obtaining module receives the instruction, an instruction decoder in the determining module splits and interprets the retrieved instruction according to a preset instruction format, and identifies and distinguishes different instruction types and various methods for obtaining operands;
3) After receiving the instruction, the receiving module accesses the main memory and reads the operand according to the instruction requirement, the storage module obtains the address of the operand in the main memory, and the operand is read from the receiving module for operation;
4) After the storage module stores the instruction, if the instruction is qualified, the result writing-back stage writes the operation result data of the instruction execution stage back to a certain storage form through the creation module, the result data is generally recorded in the creation module in the arithmetic unit so as to be rapidly accessed by the subsequent instruction, a plurality of instructions can change the state of a flag bit in a program state word register, and different operation results are marked and can be used for influencing the action of the program;
5) If the instruction is unqualified, the instruction can be deleted through a deletion module in the arithmetic unit, the instruction enters through an information receiving unit of the database, an information storage unit stores the information, and an information control unit in the processor processes the instruction again;
6) After the instruction execution is finished and the result data is written back, if no external event occurs, the computer obtains the next instruction address from the program counter, a new cycle is started, and the next instruction is sequentially fetched in the next instruction cycle.
Preferably, the creation module causes the storage module to store the operation instruction acquired from the reception module and the cooperative operation instruction acquired by the information control unit.
Preferably, when the information control means acquires the command acquired by the unique function, the information control means generates a preview command in which the setting is reflected, and transmits the preview command to the information transmission means.
Preferably, the instruction indicates that the execution of the data stream function corresponding to the input data is completed.
An information processing apparatus employing the information processing method according to claim 1, comprising a processor, an output of the processor being electrically connected to an input of a memory, an output of the memory being electrically connected to an input of an operator, the processor comprising an acquisition module, a determination module, and a transmission module, the memory comprising an acceptance module and a storage module, the operator comprising a creation module and a deletion module.
A terminal device, which adopts the information processing method as claimed in claim 1, comprising a database, wherein an output end of the database is electrically connected with an input end of a processor, the database comprises an information receiving unit and an information storage unit, the processor comprises an information control unit and an information sending unit, the information receiving unit comprises an instruction forming device, and the information storage unit performs instruction identification processing by an instruction obtained by a user.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an information processing method, an information processing device and a terminal device, which have the following beneficial effects:
the information processing method, the information processing device and the terminal equipment send instructions from a controller to a memory, the instructions are obtained through an obtaining module of the controller and are used for determining the position of the current instruction in the controller, when one instruction is taken out, the numerical value in a PC is automatically increased according to the length of an instruction word, after the obtaining module receives the instruction, an instruction decoder in the determining module splits and explains the retrieved instruction according to a preset instruction format and identifies different instruction types and various methods for obtaining operands, after the determining module confirms the instruction, the function of the instruction can be specifically realized by receiving the instruction through a receiving module in the memory so as to execute the required operation, after the receiving module receives the instruction, a main memory is accessed and the operands according to the instruction requirement, and the storage module obtains the address of the operand in the main memory, the operand is read from the receiving module for operation, after the storage module stores the instruction, the qualified instruction can 'write back' the operation result data of the instruction execution stage to a certain storage form through the creation module, the result data can be generally recorded in the creation module in the arithmetic unit so as to be rapidly accessed by the subsequent instruction, a plurality of instructions can also change the state of a flag bit in a program state word register, mark different operation results and can be used for influencing the action of the program, if the instruction is unqualified, the instruction can be deleted through the deletion module in the arithmetic unit, the instruction enters through an information receiving unit of a database, the information storage unit stores the information, an information control unit in the processor processes the instruction again, after the instruction is executed and the result data, if no external event occurs, the computer obtains the next instruction address from the program counter, a new cycle is started, and the next instruction is sequentially taken out in the next instruction cycle, so that the processing efficiency of the processor is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a system diagram of an information processing method, an information processing apparatus and a terminal device information processing apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an information processing method, an information processing apparatus, and a terminal device information processing apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an information processing method, an information processing apparatus, and a terminal device and terminal device system according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an information processing method, an information processing apparatus, and a terminal device according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an information processing method includes the following steps:
1) And sending an instruction from the controller to the memory, wherein the instruction is acquired through an acquisition module of the controller and is used for determining the position of the current instruction in the controller, and when one instruction is acquired, the value in the acquisition module is automatically increased according to the length of the instruction word.
2) After the obtaining module receives the instruction, an instruction decoder in the determining module splits and interprets the retrieved instruction according to a preset instruction format, and identifies and distinguishes different instruction types and various methods for obtaining operands.
3) After the receiving module receives the instruction, the main memory is accessed and the operand is read according to the instruction requirement, the storage module obtains the address of the operand in the main memory, and the operand is read from the receiving module for operation.
4) After the storage module stores the instruction, the result writing-back stage can "write-back" the operation result data of the instruction execution stage into a certain storage form by the creation module if the instruction is qualified, the result data can be generally recorded into the creation module in the arithmetic unit so as to be quickly accessed by the subsequent instruction, a plurality of instructions can also change the state of a flag bit in a program state word register, the flag bit can be used for marking different operation results and influencing the action of the program, and the creation module enables the storage module to store the operation instruction obtained from the receiving module and the cooperation operation instruction obtained from the information control unit.
5) If the instruction is unqualified, the instruction can be deleted through a deleting module in the arithmetic unit, the instruction enters through an information receiving unit of the database, an information storage unit stores the information, an information control unit in the processor processes the instruction again, and when the information control unit obtains the instruction obtained through the inherent function, the instruction is generated to reflect the set preview instruction and is sent to an information sending unit, the information receiving unit comprises an instruction forming device, and the information storage unit performs instruction identification processing through the instruction obtained by the user.
6) After the instruction execution is finished and the result data is written back, if no external event occurs, the computer obtains the next instruction address from the program counter, a new cycle is started, the next instruction is sequentially taken out in the next instruction cycle, and the instruction indicates that the execution of the dataflow function corresponding to the input data is finished.
An information processing apparatus employing the information processing method as claimed in claim 1, comprising a processor, an output terminal of the processor being electrically connected to an input terminal of a memory, the processor including an acquisition module, a determination module, and a transmission module, the memory including an acceptance module and a storage module, an output terminal of the memory being electrically connected to an input terminal of an operator, the operator including a creation module and a deletion module.
A terminal device using the information processing method as claimed in claim 1, comprising a database, an output terminal of the database being electrically connected to an input terminal of the processor, the database comprising an information receiving unit and an information storing unit, the processor comprising an information control unit and an information transmitting unit.
In summary, the information processing method, the information processing apparatus and the terminal device, the instruction is sent from the controller to the memory, the instruction is obtained by the obtaining module of the controller to determine the position of the current instruction in the controller, when an instruction is taken out, the value in the PC is automatically increased according to the instruction word length, after the obtaining module receives the instruction, the instruction decoder in the determining module splits and interprets the retrieved instruction according to the predetermined instruction format, and identifies and distinguishes different instruction types and various obtaining operands, after the determining module confirms the instruction, the determining module can receive the instruction by the receiving module in the memory to specifically realize the function of the instruction to execute the required operation, after the receiving module receives the instruction, the main memory and the operand are accessed according to the instruction requirement, the storing module obtains the address of the operand in the main memory and reads the operand from the receiving module for operation, after the storing module stores the instruction, the instruction is qualified, the result data can be "written back" to a certain storage form by the creating module in the result writing back stage to execute the instruction, the result data can be written back to a storage unit by the creating module to quickly delete the operation information, and the result data, if the execution unit can be written back to the execution information of the following instruction, the execution control unit, the execution result data can be quickly executed by the execution unit, and the execution unit, if the execution unit can be executed by the execution information of the execution unit, and the execution unit, if the execution unit can be executed by the execution unit, if no external event occurs, the computer obtains the next instruction address from the program counter, a new cycle is started, and the next instruction is sequentially taken out in the next instruction period, so that the processing efficiency of the processor is improved, and the problems that the traditional information technology is not suitable for the scale of the current information processing requirement any more, and the traditional information processing technology needs to be innovated and optimized are solved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. An information processing method characterized by comprising the steps of:
1) Sending an instruction from the controller to the memory, wherein the instruction is acquired through an acquisition module of the controller and is used for determining the position of the current instruction in the controller, and when one instruction is acquired, the value in the acquisition module is automatically increased progressively according to the length of an instruction word;
2) After the obtaining module receives the instruction, an instruction decoder in the determining module splits and interprets the retrieved instruction according to a preset instruction format, and identifies and distinguishes different instruction types and various methods for obtaining operands;
3) After the receiving module receives the instruction, the main memory is accessed and the operand is read according to the instruction requirement, the storage module obtains the address of the operand in the main memory, and the operand is read from the receiving module for operation;
4) After the storage module stores the instruction, if the instruction is qualified, the result writing-back stage writes the operation result data of the instruction execution stage back to a certain storage form through the creation module, the result data is generally recorded in the creation module in the arithmetic unit so as to be rapidly accessed by the subsequent instruction, a plurality of instructions can change the state of a flag bit in a program state word register, and different operation results are marked and can be used for influencing the action of the program;
5) If the instruction is unqualified, the instruction can be deleted through a deletion module in the arithmetic unit, the instruction enters through an information receiving unit of the database, an information storage unit stores the information, and an information control unit in the processor processes the instruction again;
6) After the instruction execution is finished and the result data is written back, if no external event occurs, the computer obtains the next instruction address from the program counter, a new cycle is started, and the next instruction is sequentially taken out in the next instruction cycle.
2. An information processing method according to claim 1, characterized in that: the creation module causes the storage module to store the operation instruction acquired from the acceptance module and the cooperative operation instruction acquired by the information control unit.
3. An information processing method according to claim 1, characterized in that: when the information control section acquires the instruction acquired by the unique function, the information control section generates a preview instruction in which the setting is reflected, and transmits the preview instruction to the information transmission section.
4. An information processing method according to claim 1, characterized in that: the instruction indicates that the execution of the dataflow function corresponding to the input data is completed.
5. An information processing apparatus employing the information processing method according to claim 1, comprising a processor, characterized in that: the output end of the processor is electrically connected with the input end of the memory, the output end of the memory is electrically connected with the input end of the arithmetic unit, the processor comprises an acquisition module, a determination module and a sending module, the memory comprises a receiving module and a storage module, and the arithmetic unit comprises a creation module and a deletion module.
6. A terminal device that employs the information processing method according to claim 1, comprising a database, characterized in that: the output end of the database is electrically connected with the input end of the processor, the database comprises an information receiving unit and an information storage unit, the processor comprises an information control unit and an information sending unit, the information receiving unit comprises an instruction forming device, and the information storage unit carries out instruction identification processing through instructions obtained by a user.
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| CN202110011395.5A CN112783556B (en) | 2021-01-06 | 2021-01-06 | Information processing method, information processing device and terminal equipment |
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| CN202110011395.5A CN112783556B (en) | 2021-01-06 | 2021-01-06 | Information processing method, information processing device and terminal equipment |
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Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JP2015138298A (en) * | 2014-01-20 | 2015-07-30 | キヤノン株式会社 | Management device, control method therefor, and computer program |
| CN107992329A (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2018-05-04 | 上海寒武纪信息科技有限公司 | A kind of computational methods and Related product |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US4025901A (en) * | 1975-06-19 | 1977-05-24 | Honeywell Information Systems, Inc. | Database instruction find owner |
| CN102221987B (en) * | 2011-05-11 | 2014-10-01 | 西安电子科技大学 | Instruction set encoding method based on embedded special instruction set processor |
| CN203689501U (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2014-07-02 | 广西科技大学 | Multi-floating-point operand addition/subtraction operation controller |
| CN103645880B (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2017-01-04 | 广西科技大学 | Double instruction many floating-point operations number plus/minus arithmetic and control units |
| EP3136245B1 (en) * | 2014-04-23 | 2019-07-03 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Computer |
| CN109783215A (en) * | 2019-01-16 | 2019-05-21 | 平安普惠企业管理有限公司 | Abnormal task processing method and relevant apparatus |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2015138298A (en) * | 2014-01-20 | 2015-07-30 | キヤノン株式会社 | Management device, control method therefor, and computer program |
| CN107992329A (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2018-05-04 | 上海寒武纪信息科技有限公司 | A kind of computational methods and Related product |
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