CN112715200B

CN112715200B - Garden plant transfusion device

Info

Publication number: CN112715200B
Application number: CN202011103386.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王恺; 季双双; 彭城慧; 王丽娜
Original assignee: Wuhu Institute of Technology
Current assignee: Wuhu Institute of Technology
Priority date: 2020-10-15
Filing date: 2020-10-15
Publication date: 2023-06-02
Anticipated expiration: 2040-10-15
Also published as: CN112715200A

Abstract

According to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, a plurality of infusion grids are formed by dividing an infusion bag into a plurality of infusion grids, a trigger hole is formed in a side surface of each infusion grid, a self-sealing strip, an elastic member, a locking mechanism, a driving mechanism, a transmission mechanism and a stirring mechanism are arranged in the infusion grids, after the infusion of nutrient solution in the bottom infusion grid is completed, the locking mechanism is triggered by the triggering mechanism inserted into the trigger hole, the locking mechanism is released and locked on a pull head at the first end, the pull head moves from the first end to the second end under the action of the elastic force of the elastic member, the teeth at two sides are separated, the partition member is opened, the nutrient solution in the infusion grid above the partition member flows into the lower Fang Shuye grid, and finally flows into the infusion grid at the bottom, and in the process of the movement of the pull head, the driving mechanism is driven to move, so that the stirring mechanism performs a certain degree of stirring on the newly-flowing nutrient solution and the nutrient solution originally remained in the infusion grid at the bottom, and the mixing of the nutrient solution is more uniform.

Description

Garden plant transfusion device

Technical Field

One or more embodiments of the present disclosure relate to the field of plant maintenance technology, and in particular, to a landscape plant transfusion device.

Background

At present, the transfusion of transplanted plants is a common phenomenon, especially in high-temperature seasons, the survival rate of plant transplantation is guaranteed for guaranteeing the balance of water and nutrition of the plants, and an indispensable measure is provided for the transfusion of the plants, but for the plants, the rate of absorbing water and inorganic salt in nutrient solution is different, so that the concentration of inorganic salt in the nutrient solution is higher and higher along with the transfusion, the concentration of the inorganic salt in the nutrient solution is uneven, and the transfusion effect is affected.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of this, an object of one or more embodiments of the present disclosure is to provide a landscape plant transfusion apparatus, so as to solve the problem of uneven transfusion concentration.

In view of the above, one or more embodiments of the present disclosure provide a landscape plant transfusion apparatus, including a transfusion bag and a transfusion assembly:

wherein the infusion bag comprises:

a plurality of continuous infusion grids, each adjacent infusion grid is separated by a separating piece, the side surface of each infusion grid is provided with a trigger hole, and the bottom of the infusion bag is provided with an infusion hole;

the self-sealing strip is arranged in the middle of the partition piece and comprises chain teeth and a pull head at two sides, when the pull head moves along the direction from the first end to the second end of the chain teeth, the chain teeth at two sides can be separated, and the partition piece is opened to enable adjacent transfusion lattices to be communicated;

the elastic piece is connected to the pull head and provides elasticity for the pull head to move from the first end part to the second end part;

the driving mechanism is connected to the bottom of the pull head;

the stirring mechanism is arranged in the infusion grid at the bottom of the infusion bag;

the transmission mechanisms are respectively arranged in the infusion lattices, are connected through the partition piece by a transmission rod and are connected to the stirring mechanism, and the driving mechanism can drive the stirring mechanism to rotate by driving the transmission mechanism;

the locking mechanism locks the pull head at the first end part of the chain tooth;

the infusion assembly comprises a puncture outfit, an infusion tube, an infusion needle and a plurality of trigger mechanisms;

the triggering mechanism can be inserted into the triggering hole and is used for triggering the locking mechanism in the corresponding transfusion grid to enable the locking mechanism to release the pull head;

the puncture device is used for penetrating into the infusion hole and communicating the infusion bag with the infusion tube;

the infusion needle is used for infusing the plant.

Preferably, the elastic member is a spring with one end connected to the end of the slider and the other end fixed to the second end.

Preferably, one end of the pull head is provided with a clamping groove, the two ends of the elastic piece are fixed at the second end part, and the middle part of the elastic piece is clamped into an elastic band in the clamping groove.

Preferably, the locking mechanism comprises:

the locking block is arranged on the pull head, and an elastic telescopic part is arranged in the middle of the locking block;

the locking groove is fixed at the first end part and is a through groove;

the locking block can be inserted into the locking groove from one side of the locking groove;

the trigger mechanism comprises a push-out part and an adapting seat, wherein the adapting seat is used for adapting to the trigger hole, limiting the angle and the depth of the push-out part inserted into the trigger hole, and the locking block can be pushed out from the locking groove when the push-out part is started.

Preferably, the pushing portion is an electric push rod.

Preferably, the stirring mechanism comprises an impeller, the transmission mechanism comprises a rotating shaft and a plurality of deflector rods connected to the rotating shaft and used for driving the rotating shaft to rotate, each rotating shaft is connected with the center of the impeller through the transmission rod, the driving mechanism is a driving rod connected to the bottom of the pull head, and when the pull head moves, the driving rod is used for poking the deflector rods in the moving process to drive the impeller to rotate.

Preferably, the partition is provided as a fixed plate on both sides of the self-sealing strip.

Preferably, the puncture outfit is provided with a measuring part, and the measuring part is used for measuring the concentration or the liquid level of the liquid in the transfusion lattice at the bottom, is connected with the trigger mechanism and is used for starting the trigger mechanism.

From the above, it can be seen that, the landscape plant transfusion device provided by one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, through separating the transfusion bag into a plurality of transfusion grids, begin to infuse from the transfusion grids at the bottom, after the transfusion of the nutrient solution in the transfusion grids is completed, trigger the locking mechanism through the triggering mechanism inserted into the triggering hole, make the locking mechanism release the pull head locked at the first end, then the pull head moves from the first end to the second end under the elastic force of the elastic element, separate the teeth at both sides, open the partition member, make the nutrient solution in the transfusion grids above the partition member flow into the lower Fang Shuye grid, and finally flow into the transfusion grids at the bottom, in the process of moving the pull head, still can drive the driving mechanism to move, the driving mechanism drives the stirring mechanism to rotate through the transmission mechanism, make the stirring mechanism mix more uniformly with the nutrient solution newly flowing into the nutrient solution in the transfusion grids at the bottom, thereby solving the problem that the plant absorbs moisture and inorganic salt component in the prior art is inconsistent, the process is more uniform, the whole plant concentration in the transfusion bag is more uniform after the process is more, and the cost is not required to be more complicated than the transfusion device is set up.

Drawings

For a clearer description of one or more embodiments of the present description or of the solutions of the prior art, the drawings that are necessary for the description of the embodiments or of the prior art will be briefly described, it being apparent that the drawings in the description below are only one or more embodiments of the present description, from which other drawings can be obtained, without inventive effort, for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure of one or more embodiments of the present disclosure;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view at A of FIG. 1 of one or more embodiments of the present disclosure;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view at B of FIG. 1 of one or more embodiments of the present disclosure;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the exterior structure of an infusion bag in accordance with one or more embodiments of the present disclosure;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partition and elastic band construction of one or more embodiments of the present disclosure;

FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a locking groove of one or more embodiments of the present disclosure;

fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a transmission mechanism according to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure.

Detailed Description

For the purposes of promoting an understanding of the principles and advantages of the disclosure, reference will now be made to the embodiments illustrated in the drawings and specific language will be used to describe the same.

It is noted that unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used in one or more embodiments of the present disclosure should be taken in a general sense as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the present disclosure pertains. The use of the terms "first," "second," and the like in one or more embodiments of the present description does not denote any order, quantity, or importance, but rather the terms "first," "second," and the like are used to distinguish one element from another. The word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, means that elements or items preceding the word are included in the element or item listed after the word and equivalents thereof, but does not exclude other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "connected," and the like, are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, which may also be changed when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed.

The utility model provides a landscape plant transfusion system, including infusion bag 1 and infusion set, wherein infusion bag 1 includes a plurality of continuous infusion check 11, cut off through separating member 12 between each adjacent infusion check 11, trigger hole 13 has all been seted up to each infusion check 11 side, infusion hole 14 has been seted up to infusion bag 1 bottom, each separating member 12 mid-mounting has from the strip of paper used for sealing, from the strip of paper used for sealing includes both sides's chain tooth 151 and pull head 152, when the first tip of pull head 152 along the chain tooth 151 moves to the second tip direction, can separate the chain tooth 151 of both sides, open separating member 12, make adjacent infusion check 11 intercommunication, still be connected with the elastic component on the pull head 152, provide the elasticity that removes to first tip to the second tip for pull head 152, be connected with actuating mechanism in the pull head 152 bottom, install rabbling mechanism 16 in the infusion check 11 of infusion bag 1 bottom, still be provided with drive mechanism 17 in each infusion check 11, each drive mechanism 17 passes separating member 12 through the transfer line and connects, and be connected to rabbling mechanism 16, actuating mechanism can drive mechanism 16 through drive mechanism 17 and rotate, still be provided with in infusion check 11 and be used for locking mechanism in the first tip of pull head 152.

The infusion assembly comprises a puncture outfit 21, an infusion tube 22, an infusion needle 23 and a plurality of trigger mechanisms 24, wherein the trigger mechanisms 24 can be inserted into the trigger holes 13 and used for triggering locking mechanisms in corresponding infusion lattices 11, the locking mechanisms are enabled to release the pull heads 152, the puncture outfit 21 is used for penetrating the infusion holes 14 and communicating the infusion bag 1 with the infusion tube 22, and the infusion needle 23 is used for infusing plants.

According to the invention, the infusion bag 1 is divided into the infusion grids 11, the infusion is started from the infusion grid 11 at the bottom, after the infusion of the nutrient solution in the infusion grid 11 is finished, the locking mechanism is triggered by the triggering mechanism 24 inserted into the triggering hole 13, so that the locking mechanism releases the pull head 152 locked at the first end, the pull head 152 moves from the first end to the second end under the elastic force of the elastic piece, the chain teeth 151 at two sides are separated, the partition piece 12 is opened, the nutrient solution in the infusion grid 11 above the partition piece 12 flows into the lower Fang Shuye grid 11 and finally flows into the infusion grid 11 at the bottom for infusion, the driving mechanism is driven to move in the process of moving the pull head 152, and the stirring mechanism 16 is driven by the driving mechanism 17 to rotate, so that the stirring mechanism 16 is used for stirring the nutrient solution which flows into the infusion grid 11 at the bottom newly, and the nutrient solution which is originally remained in the infusion grid 11 at the bottom to a certain extent, so that the stirring mechanism is more uniform, the problem that the plant absorbs water and salt components at different rates in the prior art is solved, the whole plant is more uniform, the whole plant concentration in the process is higher than the plant concentration in the later, the infusion bag 1 is more uniform, the problem that the infusion cost is more complicated than the infusion device is not required to be arranged in the infusion bag 1, and the infusion device is more complicated in the infusion device.

As one embodiment, the elastic member is a spring 155 having one end connected to the end of the slider 152 and the other end fixed to the second end, and when the locking mechanism locks the slider 152 to the first end, the spring 155 is in an elongated state and tends to retract toward the second end, thereby providing elastic force.

As another embodiment, one end of the pull head 152 is provided with a clamping groove, the two ends of the elastic member are fixed at the second end, the middle part of the elastic member is clamped into the elastic belt 156 in the clamping groove, and when the pull head 152 is locked at the first end by the locking mechanism, the elastic belt 156 is in a stretched state and tends to retract towards the second end, so as to provide elastic force.

As one embodiment, the locking mechanism comprises a locking block 153 and a locking groove 157, the locking block 153 is mounted on the pull head 152, an elastic telescopic part is arranged in the middle of the locking block 153, the locking groove 157 is fixed at the first end part and is a through groove, the locking block 153 can be inserted into the locking groove from one side of the locking groove to realize locking, for example, the locking block 153 comprises a first locking part and a second locking part, the second locking part is embedded and mounted in the first locking part, and the first locking part and the second locking part are connected through a spring 155;

the triggering mechanism 24 includes a pushing portion and an adapting seat 241, where the adapting seat 241 is adapted to be matched with the triggering hole 13, and defines an angle and a depth of the pushing portion inserted into the triggering hole 13, and the locking block 153 may be pushed out of the locking slot 157 when the pushing portion is started, for example, the triggering hole 13 may be configured as a circular hole or a square hole with a notch, the adapting seat 241 is adapted to the triggering hole 13, then the adapting seat 241 is inserted into the triggering hole 13 with a unique angle, one end of the pushing portion is fixedly connected with the adapting seat 241, and when the adapting seat 241 is completely inserted into the triggering hole 13 with a unique angle, a position of the pushing portion is also determined, and in order to avoid a problem caused by an error, a size of the other end of the pushing portion may be set to be slightly smaller than a size of the locking slot 157.

In one embodiment, the pushing portion is an electric push rod 242, and when the electric push rod 242 is activated, the lock block 153 is pushed out of the lock groove 157.

As another embodiment, the locking piece 153 has a ferromagnetic body such as an iron block or a stainless steel block near one end of the push-out portion, and the push-out portion has an electromagnet at its end, and when the electromagnet is energized, the locking piece 153 is pushed out of the locking groove 157 by a magnetic force.

As an embodiment, the stirring mechanism 16 includes an impeller, the driving mechanism 17 includes a rotating shaft 171 and a plurality of driving rods 172 connected to the rotating shaft 171 to drive the rotating shaft 171 to rotate, each rotating shaft 171 is connected to the center of the impeller through a driving rod 18, the driving mechanism is a driving rod 154 connected to the bottom of the pull head 152, when the pull head 152 moves, the driving rod 154 drives the driving rod 172 to rotate in the moving process, for example, 3 or 4 driving rods 172 can be provided, so that the driving rods 154 in each layer of infusion grids 11 can be guaranteed to drive the driving rods 172 on the layer to rotate when moving.

As an embodiment, the partition member 12 is provided with fixing plates at both sides of the self-sealing strip, so that the self-sealing strip in the middle part can be fastened between the fixing plates, thereby improving the smoothness when the slider 152 moves.

As an embodiment, the puncture outfit 21 is provided with a measuring part for measuring the liquid concentration or liquid level in the transfusion lattice 11 at the bottom, the measuring part is connected with the trigger mechanism 24 for starting the trigger mechanism 24, for example, the measuring part may be a waterproof liquid concentration sensor or a waterproof water level sensor, and the trigger mechanism 24 may be started from bottom to top sequentially by setting a counter or a singlechip, that is, each time a trigger condition is detected to be satisfied, the trigger mechanism 24 is started.

As an implementation mode, the trigger hole 13 and the infusion hole 14 are provided with penetrable rubber plugs, and the two parts are sealed by the trigger mechanism 24 and a sealing ring on the puncture outfit 21 after being pierced.

When the landscape plant transfusion device disclosed by the invention is used, the puncture outfit 21 is penetrated into the transfusion hole 14, the transfusion needle 23 is inserted into plants to be input, such as wood layers of trees, each trigger mechanism 24 is respectively inserted into the trigger hole 13, the number can be given according to the starting sequence of the set trigger mechanisms 24, the transfusion is started after the transfusion bag 1 is in one-to-one correspondence with the trigger holes 13 on the transfusion grids 11 from bottom to top, the partition piece 12 between the transfusion grids 11 is closed in the initial state, the transfusion is carried out only through the transfusion grids 11 at the bottom, as the transfusion is carried out, the concentration of nutrient solution gradually increases due to different rates of water absorption and inorganic salt absorption of the trees, when the concentration sensor of the liquid concentration on the puncture outfit 21 detects that the concentration of the nutrient solution is greater than a set value, the first trigger mechanism 24 is triggered, the electric push rod 242 in the trigger mechanism 24 pushes the locking block 153 out of the locking groove 157, the pull head 152 which is not locked is moved from the first end to the second end under the elastic force of the elastic piece, the chain teeth 151 on the two sides are separated, the partition piece 12 is opened, nutrient solution in the transfusion grid 11 above the partition piece 12 flows into the transfusion grid 11 below, and then flows into the transfusion grid 11 at the bottom, the pull head 152 is driven by the driving rod 154 connected with the pull head 152 to stir the stirring rod 172 in the moving process, the driving mechanism 17 drives the stirring mechanism 16 to rotate, the nutrient solution is stirred and mixed to a certain extent, the newly-flowing nutrient solution and the nutrient solution in the transfusion grid 11 at the bottom originally are better mixed, the uniformity of transfusion is improved, and a better transfusion effect is obtained, and as the triggering mechanism 24 and the puncture outfit 21 are all transfusion assemblies belonging to the outside of the transfusion bag 1, the inside of the transfusion bag 1 only needs to be provided with the partition piece 12, the self-sealing strip, the elastic piece, the driving mechanism, the transmission mechanism 17 and the stirring mechanism 16 do not need to be provided with any power equipment and detection equipment, the cost is low, and the use cost can be further reduced by arranging the detection part, the triggering mechanism 24 and the like into a detachable structure.

Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: the discussion of any of the embodiments above is merely exemplary and is not intended to suggest that the scope of the disclosure, including the claims, is limited to these examples; combinations of features of the above embodiments or in different embodiments are also possible within the spirit of the present disclosure, steps may be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of one or more embodiments described above which are not provided in detail for the sake of brevity.

The present disclosure is intended to embrace all such alternatives, modifications and variances which fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Any omissions, modifications, equivalents, improvements, and the like, which are within the spirit and principles of the one or more embodiments of the disclosure, are therefore intended to be included within the scope of the disclosure.

Claims

1. The landscape plant transfusion device is characterized by comprising a transfusion bag and a transfusion assembly:

the infusion bag includes:

the infusion bag comprises a plurality of continuous infusion grids, wherein adjacent infusion grids are separated by a separation piece, the side surface of each infusion grid is provided with a trigger hole, and the bottom of the infusion bag is provided with an infusion hole;

the self-sealing strip is arranged in the middle of the partition piece and comprises chain teeth and a pull head at two sides, when the pull head moves along the direction from the first end part to the second end part of the chain teeth, the chain teeth at two sides can be separated, and the partition piece is opened to enable adjacent infusion lattices to be communicated;

an elastic piece connected to the pull head and providing an elastic force for the pull head to move from the first end to the second end;

the driving mechanism is connected to the bottom of the pull head;

the transmission mechanisms are respectively arranged in the infusion lattices, are connected through transmission rods and penetrate through the partition pieces and are connected to the stirring mechanism, and the driving mechanism can drive the stirring mechanism to rotate by driving the transmission mechanisms;

the locking mechanism locks the pull head at the first end part of the zipper tooth;

the triggering mechanism can be inserted into the triggering hole and is used for triggering the locking mechanism in the corresponding transfusion lattice to release the pull head;

the puncture outfit is used for penetrating the infusion hole and communicating the infusion bag and the infusion tube;

the infusion needle is used for infusing the plants.

2. The landscape plant transfusion apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the elastic member is a spring with one end connected to the end of the slider and the other end fixed to the second end.

3. The landscape plant transfusion apparatus according to claim 1, wherein one end of the pull head is provided with a clamping groove, and the elastic member is an elastic belt with two ends fixed at the second end and a middle clamped into the clamping groove.

4. The landscape plant transfusion apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the locking mechanism comprises:

the locking groove is fixed at the first end part and is a through groove;

the trigger mechanism comprises a push-out part and an adapting seat, wherein the adapting seat is used for adapting to the trigger hole, limiting the angle and the depth of the push-out part inserted into the trigger hole, and pushing out the locking block from the locking groove when the push-out part is started.

5. The landscape plant transfusion apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the pushing-out part is an electric push rod.

6. The landscape plant transfusion apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the stirring mechanism comprises an impeller, the transmission mechanism comprises a rotating shaft and a plurality of shift levers connected to the rotating shaft for driving the rotating shaft to rotate, each rotating shaft is connected with the center of the impeller through the transmission lever, the driving mechanism is a driving lever connected to the bottom of the pull head, and when the pull head moves, the driving lever shifts the shift lever in the moving process to drive the impeller to rotate.

7. The landscape plant transfusion apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the partition member is provided as a fixing plate at both sides of the self-sealing strip.

8. The landscape plant transfusion apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the puncture outfit is provided with a measuring part for measuring the liquid concentration or liquid level in the transfusion lattice at the bottom, and the measuring part is connected with the triggering mechanism for starting the triggering mechanism.