CN112598862A - Security monitoring and early warning system for smart home - Google Patents
Security monitoring and early warning system for smart home Download PDFInfo
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
- G08B13/02—Mechanical actuation
- G08B13/04—Mechanical actuation by breaking of glass
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
- G08B13/02—Mechanical actuation
- G08B13/08—Mechanical actuation by opening, e.g. of door, of window, of drawer, of shutter, of curtain, of blind
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
- G08B13/18—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength
- G08B13/181—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using active radiation detection systems
- G08B13/183—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using active radiation detection systems by interruption of a radiation beam or barrier
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/06—Electric actuation of the alarm, e.g. using a thermally-operated switch
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/10—Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
- G08B21/12—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to undesired emission of substances, e.g. pollution alarms
- G08B21/16—Combustible gas alarms
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
- G08B25/01—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
- G08B25/10—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using wireless transmission systems
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B7/00—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00
- G08B7/06—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00 using electric transmission, e.g. involving audible and visible signalling through the use of sound and light sources
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Abstract
The invention discloses a security monitoring and early warning system for smart home, which comprises a door magnetism information acquisition module, a glass vibration frequency acquisition module, a temperature information acquisition module, a gas concentration information acquisition module, a smoke concentration information acquisition module, an infrared information acquisition module, a data sorting module, a data processing module, a master control module, an information display module, a voice prompt module, a storage module and a secondary storage module, wherein the data sorting module sorts the data and processes the data by the data processing module to respectively obtain door and window intrusion information, glass breakage early warning information, temperature early warning information, gas early warning information, fire early warning information and anti-theft early warning information, and the storage module and the secondary storage module are respectively used for storing data before and after the data are processed. The invention can effectively know the running condition of each component by comparing the current information of each index with the previous average information, thereby increasing the safety and reliability of the device.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of intelligent home, in particular to a security monitoring and early warning system for the intelligent home.
Background
The safety protection system (safety protection system for short) is a system which provides a safe living and working environment for people by using various scientific technologies such as audio and video, infrared, detection, microwave, control, communication and the like and adopting various safety protection products and equipment. The intelligent home is characterized in that the intelligent home takes a house as a platform, integrates facilities related to home life by utilizing a comprehensive wiring technology, a network communication technology, a safety precaution technology, an automatic control technology and an audio and video technology, constructs an efficient management system for home facilities and family schedule affairs, improves the home safety, convenience, comfort and artistry, and realizes an environment-friendly and energy-saving living environment.
The traditional security protection is understood to be a monitoring system, an access control system and an alarm system, the concept of domestic division is not clear, and sometimes the system comprises an all-purpose card system, a building intercom system and a large screen splicing system which are closely related to the security protection. The more popular concept in the world is Fire & Security, and a Fire alarm system and Security are integrated and inseparable. The domestic weak current system is called ELV abroad, and the main concept of the ELV is the integration of a building automatic control system (BA), a fire control system (FA) and a security System (SA). The safety precaution system in the narrow sense is the burglar alarm system, divide into three parts and form: the front-end alarm device comprises a front-end alarm probe (comprising an infrared detector, a microwave detector, a vibration cable, a fence, a correlation, an emergency button, a window magnet, a smoke sensor, a temperature sensor and the like), a transmission part (comprising a power line, a signal line and transmission equipment) and an alarm host. The generalized safety precaution system includes closed circuit television monitored control system, access control system and burglar alarm system.
However, when the system is used, an infrared probe is often adopted for recording, although all images can be recorded, the specific behavior of an agent appearing in the images cannot be identified, and once a security event occurs, clues can be traced back in image data only in a manual mode, which causes huge workload; moreover, the people can only be tracked after a security event occurs, suspicious conditions cannot be found in advance while the people are shot by the infrared probe, early warning cannot be timely carried out, and the problems of property loss of residents and personal safety cannot be fundamentally solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: generally, an infrared probe is adopted for recording, although all images can be recorded, the specific behavior of an agent appearing in the images cannot be identified, and once a security event occurs, clues can be traced in image data only in a manual mode, which causes huge workload; moreover, the person can only be tracked after a security event occurs, suspicious conditions cannot be found in advance while the person is shot by the infrared probe, early warning cannot be timely carried out, the problems of property loss of residents and personal safety guarantee cannot be fundamentally solved, and the intelligent home security monitoring and early warning system is provided.
The invention solves the technical problems through the following technical scheme, and the intelligent control system comprises a door magnetism information acquisition module, a glass vibration frequency acquisition module, a temperature information acquisition module, a gas concentration information acquisition module, a smoke concentration information acquisition module, an infrared information acquisition module, a data sorting module, a data processing module, a master control module, an information display module, a voice prompt module, a storage module and a secondary storage module;
the door sensor comprises a door magnetic information acquisition module, a glass vibration frequency acquisition module, a temperature information acquisition module, a gas concentration information acquisition module, a smoke concentration information acquisition module and an infrared information acquisition module, wherein the door magnetic information acquisition module, the glass vibration frequency acquisition module, the temperature information acquisition module, the gas concentration information acquisition module, the smoke concentration information acquisition module and the infrared information acquisition module are all in communication connection with a data sorting module, the data sorting module is in communication connection with a data processing module, the data processing module is in communication connection with a master control module, the master control module is in communication connection with an information navigation module and a voice navigation module, the data sorting module is in communication connection with a storage module, the data processing module;
the door magnetic information acquisition module acquires door and window closing or opening frequency information through an acquisition inductor installed on a door frame, the glass vibration frequency acquisition module acquires glass vibration frequency information through a receiver installed on the glass, the temperature information acquisition module collects temperature information through a temperature collector installed at the top of a room, the gas concentration information acquisition module is used for acquiring gas solubility information in a kitchen, the smoke concentration information acquisition module is used for acquiring indoor smoke concentration information, the infrared information acquisition module is used for acquiring whether infrared rays at a windowsill are blocked or not, the data sorting module sorts door and window invasion information, glass breakage early warning information, temperature early warning information, gas early warning information, fire early warning information and anti-theft early warning information and then puts the information into the storage module for storage, and the data processing module sorts door and window invasion information, temperature early warning information, fire early warning information and anti-theft, The data information obtained by arranging and processing the glass breakage early warning information, the temperature early warning information, the gas early warning information, the fire early warning information and the anti-theft early warning information is led into a secondary storage module to be stored, and the data of the storage module and the data of the secondary storage module are compared through a data processing module;
the data processing module is used for processing the received door and window closing or opening frequency information, the glass vibration frequency information, the temperature information, the gas solubility information and the smoke concentration information and respectively comprises door and window intrusion information, glass breakage early warning information, temperature early warning information, gas early warning information, fire early warning information and anti-theft early warning information;
the intelligent mobile terminal comprises a data processing module, a master control module, an information display module and a voice navigation module, wherein the master control module is used for sending door and window intrusion information, glass breakage early warning information, temperature early warning information, gas early warning information, fire early warning information and anti-theft early warning information to the master control module through the data processing module, and the master control module is used for sending door and window closing or opening frequency information, glass vibration frequency information, temperature information, gas solubility information and smoke concentration information to the intelligent mobile terminal of a householder through the information display module and the voice navigation module.
Further, the specific processing process of the door and window intrusion information is as follows:
the method comprises the following steps: marking the first time period between 8h and 22h as T day and the second time period between 22h and 8h as T night;
step two: counting the door and window opening times of every time in the first time period T day as A1, and counting the door and window opening times of every time in the second time period T evening as A2;
step three: calculating the time of opening the door every time in a first time period T day as Ta, calculating the time of opening the door every time in a second time period T evening as Tb, and calculating the total time of opening the door every day as Ttotal;
step four: storing the door opening time of each season separately according to a formula Ttotal of Tday A1+ Tlate A2;
step five: setting the rated total door opening time per day as T value, setting the T value as 0 when a householder goes out, and when the T value is greater than the T value, indicating that people in the house are invaded by unknown people, and automatically finishing alarm operation through a master control module;
step six: when the time for opening the door and the window at a single time is set as Tc, and when the time is greater than Tc on the T day or T night, the master control module alarms through the voice alarm module to prevent the householder from forgetting to close the window;
further, the specific processing process of the glass breakage warning information is as follows:
the method comprises the following steps: setting the average vibration frequency per day in spring as B1, the average vibration frequency per day in summer as B2, the average vibration frequency per day in autumn as B3, and the average vibration frequency per day in winter as B4;
step two: d is set as the tolerance between the four quarters, and the tolerance between the four quarters is calculated according to the formula d ═ An-Am/n-m;
step three: the average vibration frequency of four quarters is set as B5, if 10d is greater than B5, the fixing of the glass is indicated to be in a problem, and the voice alarm module is used for alarming the trapezoidal homeowner to repair the house.
Further, the specific processing process of the temperature early warning information is as follows:
the method comprises the following steps: extracting indoor temperature information and outdoor temperature information in the temperature information, marking the indoor temperature information as P, and marking the outdoor temperature as O;
step two: collecting an outdoor temperature information chamber O and indoor temperature information P once every preset time, continuously collecting C1 times between 9h and 20h, wherein the time interval of the two-time collection is 30min, continuously collecting C2 times between 20h and 9h, the time interval of the two-time collection is 30min, the average value of outdoor temperature is equal to O, and the average value of indoor temperature is equal to P;
step three: obtaining an outdoor temperature mean value O by the formula (O1+ O2 … … + OC1)/C1 ═ O, and obtaining an indoor temperature mean value P by the formula (P1+ P2 … … + PC2)/C2 ═ P;
step four: recording and storing average temperature information of all days I by [ (O1+ O2 … … + OC1) + (P1+ P2 … … + PC2) ]/(C1+ C2) ═ I, wherein if the temperature difference between the average temperature information of two days is more than 10 degrees, the weather suddenly changes, and the voice alarm module carries out alarm operation to prompt a homeowner to add or reduce clothes;
step five: when both the outdoor temperature mean value M and the indoor temperature mean value W are smaller than the preset value and smaller than the preset value, temperature early warning information is generated, and at the moment, the temperature early warning information is high-temperature early warning information;
step six: and when both the outdoor temperature mean value M and the indoor temperature mean value W are smaller than the preset value and smaller than the preset value, generating temperature early warning information, wherein the temperature early warning information is low-temperature early warning information.
Further, the specific processing process of the gas early warning information is as follows, when the gas concentration is below the early warning concentration, no early warning information exists; and generating gas early warning information when the gas concentration is greater than or equal to a preset value, and prompting the householder to evacuate quickly and perform alarm operation by using a voice alarm module according to the content of the gas early warning information.
Further, the specific processing procedure of the fire early warning information is as follows:
the method comprises the following steps: setting the content of carbon particles in the air as N and the content of carbon dioxide in the air as M;
step two: when the carbon particle content N is larger than a preset value, fire early warning information is generated, the content of the fire early warning information is that the carbon particle content exceeds the standard, the master control module controls the voice alarm module to carry out alarm operation, a householder is prompted to have a fire, and organizers evacuate as soon as possible;
step three: when the carbon dioxide content M in the air is larger than a preset value, fire early warning information is generated, the content of the fire early warning information is that the carbon dioxide content exceeds the standard, the master control module controls the voice alarm module to carry out alarm operation, a householder is prompted to have a fire, and the organiser evacuates as soon as possible;
step four: the difference L can be obtained by the formula M-N ═ L;
step five: the average value J can be obtained by a formula (M + N)/2 ═ J, when LJ is larger than or equal to M or LJ is larger than or equal to N, the fire early warning information is indicated to obtain wrong information, and the master control module does not control the information display module and the voice prompt module to give an alarm.
Further, the specific processing procedure of the anti-theft early warning information is as follows:
the method comprises the following steps: setting the number of red line anti-theft detectors arranged on the window as X, the number of blocked red line anti-theft detectors as C, the distance between two adjacent red line anti-theft detectors as 10cm, more than two adjacent red line anti-theft detectors being blocked when being blocked, and the number of adjacent red line anti-theft detectors being counted as V;
step two: when the temperature is more than or equal to 2 ℃, the red line anti-theft detector is blocked by branches or birds and is not the criminal;
step three: when C is more than or equal to 2 and V is less than or equal to 2, the red line anti-theft detector is blocked by branches or birds and is not the criminal, and the master control module displays a prompt on a mobile network terminal of a house owner through the information display module to remind the house owner to check doors and windows;
step four: when C is larger than or equal to 2 and V is larger than or equal to 2, the red line anti-theft detector is not blocked by branches or birds but is the criminal, and the master control module controls the voice alarm module to perform alarm operation to request the assistance of the police.
Further, the information display module comprises control panel installed in the room, APP with on the mobile network terminal constitutes, voice prompt module comprises broadcast loudspeaker, bee calling organ and warning light, and broadcast loudspeaker can report alarm level message when early warning message sends, and bee calling organ sounds simultaneously, and the warning light can twinkle red light.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1) when the device is used, door and window invasion information, glass breakage early warning information, temperature early warning information, gas early warning information, fire early warning information and anti-theft early warning information can be obtained through information acquired by the door magnetic information acquisition module, the glass vibration frequency acquisition module, the temperature information acquisition module, the gas concentration information acquisition module, the smoke concentration information acquisition module and the infrared information acquisition module through the processing device, the running conditions of all parts can be known according to the information, and the safety and reliability of the device are effectively improved;
2) when the data processing module is used, the difference between the current data and the previous data can be compared through the data processing module, the difference between each item of data of the time and the front-end time can be known more quickly, the problem can be found in time, the safety of the data processing module is effectively improved, and the accident occurrence probability is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a system block diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following examples are given for the detailed implementation and specific operation of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to the following examples.
As shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a technical solution: a security monitoring and early warning system for smart home comprises a door sensor information acquisition module, a glass vibration frequency acquisition module, a temperature information acquisition module, a gas concentration information acquisition module, a smoke concentration information acquisition module, an infrared information acquisition module, a data sorting module, a data processing module, a master control module, an information display module, a voice prompt module, a storage module and a secondary storage module;
the door sensor comprises a door magnetic information acquisition module, a glass vibration frequency acquisition module, a temperature information acquisition module, a gas concentration information acquisition module, a smoke concentration information acquisition module and an infrared information acquisition module, wherein the door magnetic information acquisition module, the glass vibration frequency acquisition module, the temperature information acquisition module, the gas concentration information acquisition module, the smoke concentration information acquisition module and the infrared information acquisition module are all in communication connection with a data sorting module, the data sorting module is in communication connection with a data processing module, the data processing module is in communication connection with a master control module, the master control module is in communication connection with an information navigation module and a voice navigation module, the data sorting module is in communication connection with a storage module, the data processing module;
the door magnetic information acquisition module acquires door and window closing or opening frequency information through an acquisition inductor installed on a door frame, the glass vibration frequency acquisition module acquires glass vibration frequency information through a receiver installed on the glass, the temperature information acquisition module collects temperature information through a temperature collector installed at the top of a room, the gas concentration information acquisition module is used for acquiring gas solubility information in a kitchen, the smoke concentration information acquisition module is used for acquiring indoor smoke concentration information, the infrared information acquisition module is used for acquiring whether infrared rays at a windowsill are blocked or not, the data sorting module sorts door and window invasion information, glass breakage early warning information, temperature early warning information, gas early warning information, fire early warning information and anti-theft early warning information and then puts the information into the storage module for storage, and the data processing module sorts door and window invasion information, temperature early warning information, fire early warning information and anti-theft, The data information obtained by arranging and processing the glass breakage early warning information, the temperature early warning information, the gas early warning information, the fire early warning information and the anti-theft early warning information is led into a secondary storage module to be stored, and the data of the storage module and the data of the secondary storage module are compared through a data processing module;
the data processing module is used for processing the received door and window closing or opening frequency information, the glass vibration frequency information, the temperature information, the gas solubility information and the smoke concentration information and respectively comprises door and window intrusion information, glass breakage early warning information, temperature early warning information, gas early warning information, fire early warning information and anti-theft early warning information;
the intelligent mobile terminal comprises a data processing module, a master control module, an information display module and a voice navigation module, wherein the master control module is used for sending door and window intrusion information, glass breakage early warning information, temperature early warning information, gas early warning information, fire early warning information and anti-theft early warning information to the master control module through the data processing module, and the master control module is used for sending door and window closing or opening frequency information, glass vibration frequency information, temperature information, gas solubility information and smoke concentration information to the intelligent mobile terminal of a householder through the information display module and the voice navigation module.
Further, the specific processing process of the door and window intrusion information is as follows:
the method comprises the following steps: the first time period is set between 8h and 22h, the second time period is set between 22h and 8h, the first time period is marked as T day, the second time period is marked as T night, the door opening condition can be more intuitively known according to different work and rest by dividing the first time period into two time periods, and the accuracy of the experiment is further improved;
step two: the door and window opening times of every time in the first time period T day are counted as A1, the door and window opening times of every time in the second time period T evening are counted as A2, the door opening times of the two time periods are respectively recorded, and the authenticity and the credibility of data are improved;
step three: calculating the time of opening the door every time in a first time period T day as Ta, calculating the time of opening the door every time in a second time period T evening as Tb, and calculating the total time of opening the door every day as Ttotal;
step four: according to a formula Ttotal of Tday A1+ Tnight A2, the door opening time of each season is independently stored, the working time of each season is arranged differently, the work and rest are different, and the influence of different work and rest on other data can be effectively prevented by distinguishing according to the seasons;
step five: setting the rated total door opening time per day as T value, setting the T value as 0 when a householder goes out, and when the T value is greater than the T value, indicating that people in the house are invaded by unknown people, and automatically finishing alarm operation through a master control module;
step six: when the time for opening the door and the window at a single time is set as Tc, and when the time is greater than Tc on the T day or T night, the master control module alarms through the voice alarm module to prevent the householder from forgetting to close the window;
further, the specific processing process of the glass breakage warning information is as follows:
the method comprises the following steps: setting the average vibration frequency per day in spring as B1, the average vibration frequency per day in summer as B2, the average vibration frequency per day in autumn as B3, and the average vibration frequency per day in winter as B4;
step two: d is set as the tolerance between the four quarters, and the tolerance between the four quarters is calculated according to the formula d ═ An-Am/n-m;
step three: the average vibration frequency of four quarters is set as B5, if 10d is greater than B5, the fixing of the glass is indicated to be in a problem, and the voice alarm module is used for alarming the trapezoidal homeowner to repair the house.
Further, the specific processing process of the temperature early warning information is as follows:
the method comprises the following steps: extracting indoor temperature information and outdoor temperature information in the temperature information, marking the indoor temperature information as P, and marking the outdoor temperature as O;
step two: collecting an outdoor temperature information chamber O and indoor temperature information P once every preset time, continuously collecting C1 times between 9h and 20h, wherein the time interval of the two-time collection is 30min, continuously collecting C2 times between 20h and 9h, the time interval of the two-time collection is 30min, the average value of outdoor temperature is equal to O, and the average value of indoor temperature is equal to P;
step three: obtaining an outdoor temperature mean value O by the formula (O1+ O2 … … + OC1)/C1 ═ O, and obtaining an indoor temperature mean value P by the formula (P1+ P2 … … + PC2)/C2 ═ P;
step four: recording and storing average temperature information of all days I by [ (O1+ O2 … … + OC1) + (P1+ P2 … … + PC2) ]/(C1+ C2) ═ I, wherein if the temperature difference between the average temperature information of two days is more than 10 degrees, the weather suddenly changes, and the voice alarm module carries out alarm operation to prompt a homeowner to add or reduce clothes;
step five: when both the outdoor temperature mean value M and the indoor temperature mean value W are smaller than the preset value and smaller than the preset value, temperature early warning information is generated, and at the moment, the temperature early warning information is high-temperature early warning information;
step six: and when both the outdoor temperature mean value M and the indoor temperature mean value W are smaller than the preset value and smaller than the preset value, generating temperature early warning information, wherein the temperature early warning information is low-temperature early warning information.
Further, the specific processing process of the gas early warning information is as follows, when the gas concentration is below the early warning concentration, no early warning information exists; and generating gas early warning information when the gas concentration is greater than or equal to a preset value, and prompting the householder to evacuate quickly and perform alarm operation by using a voice alarm module according to the content of the gas early warning information.
Further, the specific processing procedure of the fire early warning information is as follows:
the method comprises the following steps: setting the content of carbon particles in the air as N and the content of carbon dioxide in the air as M;
step two: when the carbon particle content N is larger than a preset value, fire early warning information is generated, the content of the fire early warning information is that the carbon particle content exceeds the standard, the master control module controls the voice alarm module to carry out alarm operation, a householder is prompted to have a fire, and organizers evacuate as soon as possible;
step three: when the carbon dioxide content M in the air is larger than a preset value, fire early warning information is generated, the content of the fire early warning information is that the carbon dioxide content exceeds the standard, the master control module controls the voice alarm module to carry out alarm operation, a householder is prompted to have a fire, and the organiser evacuates as soon as possible;
step four: the difference L can be obtained by the formula M-N ═ L;
step five: the average value J can be obtained by a formula (M + N)/2 ═ J, when LJ is larger than or equal to M or LJ is larger than or equal to N, the fire early warning information is indicated to obtain wrong information, and the master control module does not control the information display module and the voice prompt module to give an alarm.
Further, the specific processing procedure of the anti-theft early warning information is as follows:
the method comprises the following steps: setting the number of red line anti-theft detectors arranged on the window as X, the number of blocked red line anti-theft detectors as C, the distance between two adjacent red line anti-theft detectors as 10cm, more than two adjacent red line anti-theft detectors being blocked when being blocked, and the number of adjacent red line anti-theft detectors being counted as V;
step two: when the temperature is more than or equal to 2C, the red line anti-theft detector is blocked by branches or birds, and is not the criminal, and the alarm requirement is not needed, so that the condition of judgment error of the processing module is effectively reduced, and the using experience is enhanced;
step three: when C is more than or equal to 2 and V is less than or equal to 2, the red line anti-theft detector is blocked by branches or birds and is not the criminal, and the master control module displays a prompt on a mobile network terminal of a house owner through the information display module to remind the house owner to check doors and windows;
step four: when C is larger than or equal to 2 and V is larger than or equal to 2, the red line anti-theft detector is not blocked by branches or birds but is the criminal, and the master control module controls the voice alarm module to perform alarm operation to request the assistance of the police.
Further, the information display module comprises control panel installed in the room, APP with on the mobile network terminal constitutes, voice prompt module comprises broadcast loudspeaker, bee calling organ and warning light, and broadcast loudspeaker can report alarm level message when early warning message sends, and bee calling organ sounds simultaneously, and the warning light can twinkle red light.
In conclusion, when the door opening and closing device is used, the door magnetic information acquisition module, the glass vibration frequency acquisition module, the temperature information acquisition module, the gas concentration information acquisition module, the smoke concentration information acquisition module and the infrared information acquisition module are all in communication connection with the data sorting module, the data sorting module is in communication connection with the data processing module, the data processing module is in communication connection with the master control module, the master control module is in communication connection with the information navigation module and the voice navigation module, the data sorting module is in communication connection with the storage module, the data processing module is in communication connection with the secondary storage module, the storage module is in communication connection with the secondary storage module, the data sorting module is used for receiving and sorting door and window closing or opening frequency information, glass vibration frequency information, temperature information, gas solubility information and smoke concentration information and sending the data processing module, the data processing module is used for processing received door and window closing or opening frequency information, glass vibration frequency information, temperature information, gas solubility information and smoke concentration information and respectively sending the door and window closing or opening frequency information, the glass breakage early warning information, the temperature early warning information, the gas early warning information, the fire early warning information and the anti-theft early warning information to the master control module by the data processing module, the master control module sends the door and window closing or opening frequency information, the glass vibration frequency information, the temperature information, the gas solubility information and the smoke concentration information to an intelligent mobile terminal of a house owner through the information display module and the voice navigation module, and the data processing module sends the door and window closing or opening frequency information, the glass vibration frequency information, the temperature information, the gas solubility information and the smoke concentration information to the intelligent mobile terminal of the house owner, The data information obtained by arranging and processing the glass breakage early warning information, the temperature early warning information, the gas early warning information, the fire early warning information and the anti-theft early warning information is led into the secondary storage module to be stored, and the data of the storage module and the data of the secondary storage module are compared through the data processing module, so that the interference of part of useless data on the accuracy of the invention is effectively prevented, and the safety and the reliability of the invention are improved.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A security monitoring and early warning system for smart home is characterized by comprising a door sensor information acquisition module, a glass vibration frequency acquisition module, a temperature information acquisition module, a gas concentration information acquisition module, a smoke concentration information acquisition module, an infrared information acquisition module, a data sorting module, a data processing module, a master control module, an information display module, a voice prompt module, a storage module and a secondary storage module;
the door sensor comprises a door magnetic information acquisition module, a glass vibration frequency acquisition module, a temperature information acquisition module, a gas concentration information acquisition module, a smoke concentration information acquisition module and an infrared information acquisition module, wherein the door magnetic information acquisition module, the glass vibration frequency acquisition module, the temperature information acquisition module, the gas concentration information acquisition module, the smoke concentration information acquisition module and the infrared information acquisition module are all in communication connection with a data sorting module, the data sorting module is in communication connection with a data processing module, the data processing module is in communication connection with a master control module, the master control module is in communication connection with an information navigation module and a voice navigation module, the data sorting module is in communication connection with a storage module, the data processing module;
the door magnetic information acquisition module acquires door and window closing or opening frequency information through an acquisition inductor installed on a door frame, the glass vibration frequency acquisition module acquires glass vibration frequency information through a receiver installed on the glass, the temperature information acquisition module collects temperature information through a temperature collector installed at the top of a room, the gas concentration information acquisition module is used for acquiring gas solubility information in a kitchen, the smoke concentration information acquisition module is used for acquiring indoor smoke concentration information, the infrared information acquisition module is used for acquiring whether infrared rays at a windowsill are blocked or not, the data sorting module sorts door and window invasion information, glass breakage early warning information, temperature early warning information, gas early warning information, fire early warning information and anti-theft early warning information and then puts the information into the storage module for storage, and the data processing module sorts door and window invasion information, temperature early warning information, fire early warning information and anti-theft, The data information obtained by arranging and processing the glass breakage early warning information, the temperature early warning information, the gas early warning information, the fire early warning information and the anti-theft early warning information is led into a secondary storage module to be stored, and the data of the storage module and the data of the secondary storage module are compared through a data processing module;
the data processing module is used for processing the received door and window closing or opening frequency information, the glass vibration frequency information, the temperature information, the gas solubility information and the smoke concentration information and respectively comprises door and window intrusion information, glass breakage early warning information, temperature early warning information, gas early warning information, fire early warning information and anti-theft early warning information;
the intelligent mobile terminal comprises a data processing module, a master control module, an information display module and a voice navigation module, wherein the master control module is used for sending door and window intrusion information, glass breakage early warning information, temperature early warning information, gas early warning information, fire early warning information and anti-theft early warning information to the master control module through the data processing module, and the master control module is used for sending door and window closing or opening frequency information, glass vibration frequency information, temperature information, gas solubility information and smoke concentration information to the intelligent mobile terminal of a householder through the information display module and the voice navigation module.
2. The security monitoring and early warning system for the smart home according to claim 1, characterized in that: the specific processing process of the door and window invasion information is as follows:
the method comprises the following steps: marking the first time period between 8h and 22h as T day and the second time period between 22h and 8h as T night;
step two: counting the door and window opening times of every time in the first time period T day as A1, and counting the door and window opening times of every time in the second time period T evening as A2;
step three: calculating the time of opening the door every time in a first time period T day as Ta, calculating the time of opening the door every time in a second time period T evening as Tb, and calculating the total time of opening the door every day as Ttotal;
step four: storing the door opening time of each season separately according to a formula Ttotal of Tday A1+ Tlate A2;
step five: setting the rated total door opening time per day as T value, setting the T value as 0 when a householder goes out, and when the T value is greater than the T value, indicating that people in the house are invaded by unknown people, and automatically finishing alarm operation through a master control module;
step six: the time for opening the door and window once is set as Tc, and when the time is greater than Tc on the T day or T night, the master control module gives an alarm through the voice alarm module to prevent the householder from forgetting to close the door and window.
3. The security monitoring and early warning system for the smart home according to claim 1, characterized in that: the specific processing process of the glass breakage early warning information is as follows:
the method comprises the following steps: setting the average vibration frequency per day in spring as B1, the average vibration frequency per day in summer as B2, the average vibration frequency per day in autumn as B3, and the average vibration frequency per day in winter as B4;
step two: d is set as the tolerance between the four quarters, and the tolerance between the four quarters is calculated according to the formula d ═ An-Am/n-m;
step three: the average vibration frequency of four quarters is set as B5, if 10d is greater than B5, the fixing of the glass is indicated to be in a problem, and the voice alarm module is used for alarming the trapezoidal homeowner to repair the house.
4. The security monitoring and early warning system for the smart home according to claim 1, characterized in that: the specific processing process of the temperature early warning information is as follows:
the method comprises the following steps: extracting indoor temperature information and outdoor temperature information in the temperature information, marking the indoor temperature information as P, and marking the outdoor temperature as O;
step two: collecting an outdoor temperature information chamber O and indoor temperature information P once every preset time, continuously collecting C1 times between 9h and 20h, wherein the time interval of the two-time collection is 30min, continuously collecting C2 times between 20h and 9h, the time interval of the two-time collection is 30min, the average value of outdoor temperature is equal to O, and the average value of indoor temperature is equal to P;
step three: obtaining an outdoor temperature mean value O by the formula (O1+ O2 … … + OC1)/C1 ═ O, and obtaining an indoor temperature mean value P by the formula (P1+ P2 … … + PC2)/C2 ═ P;
step four: recording and storing average temperature information of all days I by [ (O1+ O2 … … + OC1) + (P1+ P2 … … + PC2) ]/(C1+ C2) ═ I, wherein if the temperature difference between the average temperature information of two days is more than 10 degrees, the weather suddenly changes, and the voice alarm module carries out alarm operation to prompt a homeowner to add or reduce clothes;
step five: when both the outdoor temperature mean value M and the indoor temperature mean value W are smaller than the preset value and smaller than the preset value, temperature early warning information is generated, and at the moment, the temperature early warning information is high-temperature early warning information;
step six: and when both the outdoor temperature mean value M and the indoor temperature mean value W are smaller than the preset value and smaller than the preset value, generating temperature early warning information, wherein the temperature early warning information is low-temperature early warning information.
5. The security monitoring and early warning system for the smart home according to claim 1, characterized in that: the specific processing process of the coal gas early warning information is as follows, when the coal gas concentration is below the early warning concentration, no early warning information exists; and generating gas early warning information when the gas concentration is greater than or equal to a preset value, and prompting the householder to evacuate quickly and perform alarm operation by using a voice alarm module according to the content of the gas early warning information.
6. The security monitoring and early warning system for the smart home according to claim 1, characterized in that: the specific processing process of the fire early warning information is as follows:
the method comprises the following steps: setting the content of carbon particles in the air as N and the content of carbon dioxide in the air as M;
step two: when the carbon particle content N is larger than a preset value, fire early warning information is generated, the content of the fire early warning information is that the carbon particle content exceeds the standard, the master control module controls the voice alarm module to carry out alarm operation, a householder is prompted to have a fire, and organizers evacuate as soon as possible;
step three: when the carbon dioxide content M in the air is larger than a preset value, fire early warning information is generated, the content of the fire early warning information is that the carbon dioxide content exceeds the standard, the master control module controls the voice alarm module to carry out alarm operation, a householder is prompted to have a fire, and the organiser evacuates as soon as possible;
step four: the difference L can be obtained by the formula M-N ═ L;
step five: the average value J can be obtained by a formula (M + N)/2 ═ J, when LJ is larger than or equal to M or LJ is larger than or equal to N, the fire early warning information is indicated to obtain wrong information, and the master control module does not control the information display module and the voice prompt module to give an alarm.
7. The security monitoring and early warning system for the smart home according to claim 1, characterized in that: the specific processing process of the anti-theft early warning information is as follows:
the method comprises the following steps: setting the number of red line anti-theft detectors arranged on the window as X, the number of blocked red line anti-theft detectors as C, the distance between two adjacent red line anti-theft detectors as 10cm, more than two adjacent red line anti-theft detectors being blocked when being blocked, and the number of adjacent red line anti-theft detectors being counted as V;
step two: when the temperature is more than or equal to 2 ℃, the red line anti-theft detector is blocked by branches or birds and is not the criminal;
step three: when C is more than or equal to 2 and V is less than or equal to 2, the red line anti-theft detector is blocked by branches or birds and is not the criminal, and the master control module displays a prompt on a mobile network terminal of a house owner through the information display module to remind the house owner to check doors and windows;
step four: when C is larger than or equal to 2 and V is larger than or equal to 2, the red line anti-theft detector is not blocked by branches or birds but is the criminal, and the master control module controls the voice alarm module to perform alarm operation to request the assistance of the police.
8. The security monitoring and early warning system for the smart home according to claim 2, characterized in that: information display module by install in the room control panel, with APP on the mobile network terminal constitute, voice prompt module by broadcasting loudspeaker, bee calling organ and warning light and constitute, broadcast when early warning message sends that the loudspeaker can report alarm level message, bee calling organ sounds simultaneously, the warning light can the flashing red light.
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| CN202011474601.8A CN112598862A (en) | 2020-12-14 | 2020-12-14 | Security monitoring and early warning system for smart home |
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Cited By (1)
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| CN113048623A (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-06-29 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Fresh air conditioner control method and fresh air conditioner |
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