CN112579370A - Detection method and device for vehicle-mounted HMI equipment - Google Patents

Detection method and device for vehicle-mounted HMI equipment Download PDF

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CN112579370A
CN112579370A CN201910937354.1A CN201910937354A CN112579370A CN 112579370 A CN112579370 A CN 112579370A CN 201910937354 A CN201910937354 A CN 201910937354A CN 112579370 A CN112579370 A CN 112579370A
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detection
vehicle
target detection
hmi
equipment
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CN112579370B (en
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王康
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Ideal Innovation Laboratory Technology Jiangsu Co ltd
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Beijing CHJ Automotive Information Technology Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/22Detection or location of defective computer hardware by testing during standby operation or during idle time, e.g. start-up testing
    • G06F11/2205Detection or location of defective computer hardware by testing during standby operation or during idle time, e.g. start-up testing using arrangements specific to the hardware being tested
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/22Detection or location of defective computer hardware by testing during standby operation or during idle time, e.g. start-up testing
    • G06F11/2273Test methods
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/22Detection or location of defective computer hardware by testing during standby operation or during idle time, e.g. start-up testing
    • G06F11/26Functional testing
    • G06F11/263Generation of test inputs, e.g. test vectors, patterns or sequences ; with adaptation of the tested hardware for testability with external testers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/02Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]

Abstract

The embodiment of the disclosure discloses a detection method and a detection device for vehicle-mounted HMI equipment, relates to the technical field of automobile detection, and mainly aims to improve the automation level of detection of the vehicle-mounted HMI equipment. The main technical scheme of the embodiment of the disclosure comprises the following steps: receiving a detection instruction aiming at the vehicle-mounted N screen connection HMI equipment; the detection instruction carries a target detection mode and a target detection item; selecting target detection equipment corresponding to the target detection items and selecting target detection cases corresponding to the target detection items in a target detection mode; and executing the target detection case by utilizing the vehicle-mounted N-screen connection HMI equipment and the target detection equipment to obtain a detection result.

Description

Detection method and device for vehicle-mounted HMI equipment
Technical Field
The embodiment of the disclosure relates to the technical field of automobile detection, in particular to a detection method and device for vehicle-mounted HMI equipment.
Background
With the advancement of society, vehicles become almost every household as a vehicle, and HMI (Human Machine Interface) devices are important vehicle-mounted devices, which are important media for interaction between users and vehicles. In order to enable the HMI equipment to provide better interaction experience for users, complex vehicle-mounted N-screen HMI equipment is increasingly applied to vehicles. In order to ensure the quality of the vehicle-mounted N-screen HMI equipment, the vehicle-mounted N-screen HMI equipment needs to be detected.
At present, most of detection of vehicle-mounted N screen connection HMI equipment still stays at a manual detection stage, and during detection, all parts in the vehicle-mounted N screen connection HMI equipment need to be separated, and manual detection is respectively carried out on all parts after separation. However, the vehicle-mounted N-linked-screen HMI device has complicated detection requirements such as performing multi-screen linkage, and is inefficient and inefficient when these detection requirements are executed by manual detection.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method and an apparatus for detecting a vehicle-mounted HMI device, and mainly aim to improve an automation level of detection of the vehicle-mounted HMI device. The embodiment of the disclosure mainly provides the following technical scheme:
in a first aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for detecting a vehicle-mounted HMI device, where the method is used to detect the vehicle-mounted HMI device, and the method includes:
receiving a detection instruction aiming at vehicle-mounted N screen connection HMI equipment, wherein the detection instruction carries a target detection mode and a target detection item, and N is an integer greater than or equal to 2;
selecting target detection equipment corresponding to the target detection items, and selecting target detection cases corresponding to the target detection items in the target detection mode;
and executing the target detection case by utilizing the vehicle-mounted N screen connection HMI equipment and the target detection equipment to obtain a detection result.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a detection apparatus for an on-vehicle HMI device, where the apparatus is configured to detect the on-vehicle HMI device, and the apparatus includes:
the receiving unit is used for receiving a detection instruction aiming at the vehicle-mounted N screen connection HMI equipment; the detection instruction carries a target detection mode and a target detection item, wherein N is an integer greater than or equal to 2;
the selecting unit is used for selecting target detection equipment corresponding to the target detection items and selecting target detection cases corresponding to the target detection items in the target detection mode;
and the detection unit is used for executing the target detection case by utilizing the vehicle-mounted N-screen connection HMI equipment and the target detection equipment to obtain a detection result.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a detection system for an on-vehicle HMI device, where the detection system includes: a vehicle-mounted N screen-connected HMI device, a detection device of the vehicle-mounted HMI device in the second aspect and at least one detection device, wherein N is an integer greater than or equal to 2,
the vehicle-mounted N screen connection HMI equipment is used for executing a target detection case issued by a detection device of the vehicle-mounted HMI equipment under the trigger of the detection device of the vehicle-mounted HMI equipment;
each detection device is used for executing a target detection case issued by the detection device of the vehicle-mounted HMI device under the trigger of the detection device of the vehicle-mounted HMI device;
and the detection device of the vehicle-mounted HMI equipment is used for executing detection information formed by the target detection case based on the vehicle-mounted N screen connection HMI equipment and the target detection equipment to obtain a detection result.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a storage medium, where the storage medium includes a stored program, and when the program runs, the apparatus on which the storage medium is located is controlled to execute the detection method of the vehicle-mounted HMI apparatus according to the first aspect.
In a fifth aspect, embodiments of the present disclosure provide a human-computer interaction device, which includes a storage medium; and one or more processors, the storage medium coupled with the processors, the processors configured to execute program instructions stored in the storage medium; the program instructions execute the detection method of the vehicle-mounted HMI device in the first aspect when running.
By means of the technical scheme, when a detection instruction for the vehicle-mounted N-screen-connected HMI equipment is received, the target equipment corresponding to the target detection item carried by the detection instruction is selected, and the target detection case corresponding to the target detection item in the target detection mode carried by the detection instruction is selected. And then, executing the target detection case by utilizing the vehicle-mounted N screen connection HMI equipment and the target detection equipment to obtain a detection result. Therefore, when the vehicle-mounted N-screen HMI equipment is detected, the detection can be completed through the detection equipment and the detection case, and manual detection is not needed. Therefore, the scheme provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can improve the automation degree of detection of the vehicle-mounted HMI equipment, greatly saves labor, can meet long-term repeated detection, and fully verifies the reliability of the complex vehicle-mounted HMI equipment, thereby improving the quality of the factory vehicle-mounted HMI equipment.
The foregoing description is only an overview of the embodiments of the present disclosure, and in order to make the technical means of the embodiments of the present disclosure more clearly understood, the embodiments of the present disclosure may be implemented in accordance with the content of the description, and in order to make the foregoing and other objects, features, and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure more clearly understood, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present disclosure is given.
Drawings
Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present disclosure. Also, like reference numerals are used to refer to like parts throughout the drawings. In the drawings:
fig. 1 shows a flowchart of a detection method of an in-vehicle HMI device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 illustrates a flow chart of another method of detection of an in-vehicle HMI device provided by embodiments of the present disclosure;
FIG. 3 illustrates a flow chart of a further method for detecting an on-board HMI device provided by embodiments of the present disclosure;
FIG. 4 shows a block diagram of a detection apparatus of an on-vehicle HMI device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 5 is a block diagram illustrating a detection apparatus of another vehicle HMI device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 6 illustrates a block diagram of a detection system of an in-vehicle HMI device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 7 shows a block diagram of another detection system for an in-vehicle HMI device provided by an embodiment of the disclosure.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for detecting a vehicle-mounted HMI device, as shown in fig. 1, the method is used for detecting the vehicle-mounted HMI device, and the method mainly includes:
101. receiving a detection instruction aiming at the vehicle-mounted N screen connection HMI equipment, wherein the detection instruction carries a target detection mode and a target detection item, and N is an integer greater than or equal to 2.
In practical applications, a Human Machine Interface (HMI) device is an important vehicle-mounted device, and is an important medium for interaction between a user and a vehicle. At present, in order to enable the HMI device to provide better interactive experience for users, the vehicle-mounted N-screen HMI device is also increasingly applied to vehicles. The vehicle-mounted N-screen HMI device comprises two or more screens, and each screen has different display functions. Illustratively, the vehicle-mounted 4-screen HMI device comprises an instrument screen, an air conditioner screen, an entertainment audio screen and a secondary driving screen. In order to ensure the reliability of the vehicle-mounted HMI equipment, the vehicle-mounted HMI equipment needs to be detected in the research and development stage, the production stage and the offline stage of the vehicle-mounted HMI equipment.
Specifically, the vehicle-mounted N-screen HMI equipment needs to be detected in a research and development stage, a production stage and a offline stage, so three detection modes are set for the vehicle-mounted N-screen HMI equipment in the three stages, and the three detection modes comprise a design verification DV mode, a part offline detection mode and a whole vehicle offline detection mode. The DV mode is mainly used for detecting vehicle-mounted N-screen HMI equipment in various test processes of high and low temperature, vibration, electromagnetic compatibility and the like. The component offline detection mode is mainly used for the production offline detection stage of the vehicle-mounted N screen-connected HMI equipment, offline detection of the vehicle-mounted N screen-connected HMI equipment is achieved, and defective products are eliminated. The whole vehicle offline detection mode is mainly used for offline detection of a whole vehicle and detection of vehicle-mounted N screen connection HMI equipment on a whole vehicle production assembly line.
Specifically, the detection items aiming at the vehicle-mounted N screen-connected HMI device can be determined based on specific service requirements, and may include, but is not limited to, reading factory software and hardware version information, detecting screen display effect, screen backlight, bluetooth communication, USB disk music reading, 2G/3G/4G/5G data transmission, 2G/3G/4G/5G talk, WIFI data transmission, LIN communication, CAN communication, GPS positioning, vibration sensor detection, ethernet communication, light sensor function, touch screen detection, backup battery discharge detection, apple inc authorization authentication, motherboard/center control/rider temperature sensor detection, pot detection, peripheral voltage detection, RTC clock detection, USB inter-board communication, FM detection, around-view camera and front-view camera detection, headphone interface, and MIC detection.
Specifically, one detection item may correspond to one or more detection modes, but different detection modes have different detection requirements, so that the detection cases of one detection item in different detection modes are different.
Specifically, when the vehicle-mounted N-screen HMI equipment needs to be detected, a detection person can issue a detection instruction in at least the following two modes: firstly, triggering a target detection mode and a button corresponding to a target detection item under a set interface; and secondly, inputting a target detection mode and a mark corresponding to a target detection item under a setting interface. It should be noted that the target detection mode and the target detection item carried by the detection instruction may be flexibly combined based on the service requirement, thereby satisfying various detection requirements.
102. And selecting target detection equipment corresponding to the target detection items, and selecting target detection cases corresponding to the target detection items in the target detection mode.
In practical applications, the detection device is set according to the detection items. Illustratively, the detection device may include, but is not limited to, at least one of a speaker, a GPS signal amplifier, a telephone, and an FM signal generator. It should be noted that, because the detection requirements of different detection items are different, different detection devices correspond to different detection items. Illustratively, if the detection item is a 2G/3G/4G/5G call, the corresponding detection devices are a sound box and a telephone. And if the detection item is GPS positioning, the corresponding detection equipment is a GPS signal amplifier.
Specifically, when the detection instruction is received, based on a preset corresponding relationship between the detection device and the detection item, the target detection device corresponding to the target detection item carried by the detection instruction is selected from the preset detection devices, so that the selected target detection device is used to perform the detection related to the target detection item.
In practical applications, different detection modes have different detection requirements, so that in order to meet the detection requirements in different modes, one detection item has different detection cases in different detection modes, that is, each detection item has different detection cases in different detection modes.
Specifically, when a detection instruction is received, based on the corresponding relationship among the detection use cases, the detection items, and the detection modes, the target detection use case corresponding to the target detection item in the target detection mode is selected from the preset detection use cases, so that the selected target detection use case is used to perform the related detection of the target detection item in the target detection mode.
103. And executing the target detection case by utilizing the vehicle-mounted N screen connection HMI equipment and the target detection equipment to obtain a detection result.
Specifically, when the target detection case is selected, the target detection case is respectively issued to the vehicle-mounted N-screen connection HMI device and the target detection device, so that the vehicle-mounted N-screen connection HMI device and the target detection device are matched to execute the target detection case.
Specifically, the process of executing the target detection case by matching the vehicle-mounted N screen connection HMI equipment and the target detection equipment at least comprises the following two steps:
firstly, the vehicle-mounted N screen connection HMI equipment and the target detection equipment are matched to execute a target detection case once.
And secondly, executing the target detection case by utilizing the vehicle-mounted N screen connection HMI equipment and the target detection equipment in a preset period. The method can eliminate accidental false detection due to multiple target detection cases, thereby improving the detection reliability. Specifically, the detection result is obtained based on the detection information formed every cycle. Illustratively, the detection result is obtained based on an average value of the detection information of each period.
Specifically, based on the vehicle-mounted N-screen HMI device and the target detection device executing the detection information formed by the target detection case, the process of obtaining the detection result is as follows: extracting preset parameters from the target detection case, and extracting result parameters corresponding to the preset parameters from detection information formed by the vehicle-mounted N-screen connection HMI equipment and the target detection equipment executing the target detection case; and comparing the result parameters with the preset parameters to obtain the detection result. And if the difference between the result parameter and the preset parameter is in a preset difference range, the fact that the vehicle-mounted N-screen connection HMI equipment has no problem is indicated, and a detection result that the vehicle-mounted N-screen connection HMI equipment passes detection is generated. If the difference between the result parameter and the preset parameter is out of the preset difference range, the fact that the vehicle-mounted N screen connection HMI equipment has problems is indicated, a detection result that the vehicle-mounted N screen connection HMI equipment fails in detection is generated, and an alarm is given based on the detection result that the detection result fails, so that a detector can timely carry out exception elimination processing on the vehicle-mounted N screen connection HMI equipment according to the alarm.
According to the detection method of the vehicle-mounted HMI equipment, when a detection instruction aiming at the vehicle-mounted N screen connection HMI equipment is received, the target equipment corresponding to the target detection item carried by the detection instruction is selected, and the target detection case corresponding to the target detection item in the target detection mode carried by the detection instruction is selected. And then, executing the target detection case by utilizing the vehicle-mounted N screen connection HMI equipment and the target detection equipment to obtain a detection result. Therefore, when the vehicle-mounted N-screen HMI equipment is detected, the detection can be completed through the detection equipment and the detection case, and manual verification is not needed. Therefore, the scheme provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can improve the automation degree of detection of the vehicle-mounted HMI equipment, greatly saves labor, can meet long-term repeated detection, and fully verifies the reliability of the complex vehicle-mounted HMI equipment, thereby improving the quality of the factory vehicle-mounted HMI equipment.
In a second aspect, according to the method in the first aspect, another embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a method for detecting a vehicle HMI device, as shown in fig. 2, the method mainly includes:
201. when a detection instruction aiming at the vehicle-mounted N-screen connection HMI equipment is received, determining whether a last detection mode adjacent to the target detection mode exists or not based on a preset execution sequence of at least one detection mode; the detection instruction carries a target detection mode and a target detection item. If so, execute 202; otherwise, 203 is executed.
Specifically, the vehicle-mounted N-screen HMI equipment needs to be detected in a research and development stage, a production stage and a offline stage, so that three detection modes are set for the vehicle-mounted N-screen HMI equipment in the three stages, and the three detection modes comprise a design verification DV mode, a part offline detection mode and a whole vehicle offline detection mode. Therefore, different detection modes respectively correspond to different phases of the vehicle-mounted N-screen HMI equipment, and the phases of the different vehicle-mounted N-screen HMI equipment have strict time sequences, so that an execution sequence is set for at least one preset detection mode based on the phases of the vehicle-mounted N-screen HMI equipment. It should be noted that the detection time of the detection mode sequentially positioned at the back cannot be earlier than the detection time of the detection mode sequentially positioned at the front. The detection sequence of the design verification DV mode, the component offline detection mode and the whole vehicle offline detection mode is as follows: the design verification DV mode is located before the part offline detection mode, and the part offline detection mode is located before the whole vehicle offline detection mode.
Specifically, in order to ensure a strict detection sequence, when a detection instruction is received, it is determined whether a previous detection mode adjacent to a target detection mode carried by the detection instruction exists based on a preset execution sequence of at least one detection mode. If there is no last detection pattern adjacent to the target detection pattern, indicating that the target detection pattern is the detection pattern ordered at the first position, it indicates that the detection can be performed, so 203 is performed. If there is a last detection pattern adjacent to the target detection pattern, indicating that the target detection pattern is not the first-ranked detection pattern, 202 is performed to determine whether the current detection is executable.
202. Judging whether the detection of the target detection item in the last detection mode adjacent to the target detection mode passes or not; if so, go to 203; otherwise, 207 is performed.
Specifically, when it is determined that the target detection item passes the detection in the previous detection mode, it indicates that the target detection item is qualified in the previous detection mode, and the detection in the current detection mode can be performed, so 203 is performed.
Specifically, when it is determined that the target detection item fails to be detected in the previous detection mode, it indicates that the target detection item is not qualified in the previous detection mode, and in order to ensure the detection accuracy, the detection in the current detection mode cannot be performed, and it is necessary to wait for the target detection item to be qualified in the previous detection mode, and then the detection in the current detection mode may be performed, so 207 is performed.
203. And selecting target detection equipment corresponding to the target detection items.
Specifically, the detailed description of this step is substantially the same as that of step 102 described above, and therefore, the detailed description thereof will not be repeated here.
204. And selecting a target detection case corresponding to the target detection item in the target detection mode.
Specifically, the detailed description of this step is substantially the same as that of step 102 described above, and therefore, the detailed description thereof will not be repeated here.
205. And executing the target detection case by utilizing the vehicle-mounted N screen connection HMI equipment and the target detection equipment.
In practical application, in order to improve data processing and interaction efficiency of the vehicle-mounted N-screen HMI device, the vehicle-mounted N-screen HMI device includes M boards, where M is an integer greater than or equal to 1. Each board card is used for controlling at least one screen of the vehicle-mounted N screen-connected HMI product. That is, each board executes a different test case. Illustratively, the vehicle-mounted 4 screen-connected HMI device comprises an instrument screen, an air conditioner screen, an entertainment audio-visual screen and an auxiliary driving screen, and the vehicle-mounted 4 screen-connected HMI device comprises a first board card and a second board card, wherein the first board card is used for controlling the entertainment audio-visual screen and the auxiliary driving screen, and the second board card is used for controlling the instrument screen and the air conditioner screen. That is, the first board is used for executing a test case related to the vehicle-mounted central control system, and the second board is used for executing a test case related to the driver instrument system.
Specifically, because different board cards in the vehicle-mounted N-screen HMI device execute different detection cases, the process of respectively executing the target detection case by using the vehicle-mounted N-screen HMI device and the target detection device may include: determining a target board card for executing the target detection case from M board cards of the vehicle-mounted N screen-connected HMI equipment; each board card is used for controlling at least one screen of the vehicle-mounted N-screen HMI product; executing the target detection case by using the target board card; and executing the target detection case by using the target detection equipment.
Specifically, because a Controller Area Network (CAN) bus in the vehicle is responsible for data transmission of various vehicle-mounted devices, when a target board card is used to execute a target detection case, a start detection instruction for the target detection case may be sent to the target board card through the CAN bus, so that the target board card cooperates with the target detection device to execute the target detection case based on the start detection instruction. When the target board card completes the target detection case, the detection information CAN be fed back through the CAN bus.
In addition, in practical application, in order to increase the data processing speed of the board card and reduce the load of the board card, one board card may include a first processing chip and a second processing chip. The second processing chip is used for acquiring data, for example, acquiring the electric quantity of a vehicle-mounted battery, and collecting audio by an MIC. The first processing chip is used for processing data, for example, judging whether the vehicle is charged or not based on the electric quantity of the vehicle-mounted battery acquired by the second processing chip. Specifically, the first processing chip is configured to trigger the second processing chip under the trigger of the detection device; executing the target detection case according to the data which is fed back by the second processing chip and is related to the target detection case; and the second processing chip is used for collecting data related to the target detection case under the trigger of the first processing chip and feeding the data back to the first processing chip.
206. And executing detection information formed by the target detection case by utilizing the vehicle-mounted N screen connection HMI equipment and the target detection equipment to obtain a detection result.
Specifically, executing detection information formed by the target detection case by using the vehicle-mounted N-screen HMI device and the target detection device to obtain a detection result includes: extracting preset parameters from the target detection case, and extracting result parameters corresponding to the preset parameters from detection information formed by the vehicle-mounted N-screen connection HMI equipment and the target detection equipment executing the target detection case; comparing the result parameter with the preset parameter to obtain the detection result
Specifically, the process of extracting the result parameter corresponding to the preset parameter from the detection information formed by the vehicle-mounted N screen connection HMI device and the target detection device executing the target detection case includes at least two types:
firstly, when the vehicle-mounted N-screen connection HMI equipment and the target detection equipment are matched to execute a target detection case once, the result parameters are directly extracted from the detection information of the time.
Secondly, when the target detection case is executed by utilizing the vehicle-mounted N screen connection HMI equipment and the target detection equipment in a preset period, result parameters are respectively extracted from detection information of each period, the extracted result parameters are subjected to average processing, and the result parameters are obtained after the average processing.
Thirdly, when the vehicle-mounted N-screen connection HMI equipment and the target detection equipment are used for executing the target detection case in a preset period, result parameters are respectively extracted from detection information of each period. In order to eliminate the influence of accidental factors, the highest and lowest result parameters can be removed, and then the remaining result parameters are averaged, and the average result parameter is the first result parameter.
It should be noted that the specific types of result parameters and preset parameters are related to the executed detection cases. Illustratively, when the detection use case is 4G communication detection use case "a segment of audio", the resulting parameter and the preset parameter are both the frequency and waveform of the audio. When the detection case is a forward-looking camera detection case of one picture, the result parameters and the preset parameters are the resolution and the pixels of the picture.
Specifically, the step of comparing the result parameter with the preset parameter to obtain the detection result may include: and determining a comparison result of the result parameter and a preset parameter, and determining whether the comparison result is within a preset difference range. And if the difference between the result parameter and the preset parameter is in a preset difference range, the fact that the target detection item of the vehicle-mounted N-screen connection HMI equipment passes the detection in the target detection mode is indicated, and then a detection result that the vehicle-mounted N-screen connection HMI equipment passes the detection is generated. If the difference between the result parameter and the preset parameter is out of the preset difference range through comparison, the fact that the detection of the target detection item of the vehicle-mounted N screen connection HMI equipment in the target detection mode is failed is indicated, a detection result that the detection of the vehicle-mounted N screen connection HMI equipment is failed is generated, and based on the detection result that the detection is failed, an alarm is given, so that service personnel can carry out exception handling on the detection of the vehicle-mounted N screen connection HMI equipment according to the alarm.
207. And sending a prompt for detecting the instruction violation.
Specifically, the prompt can be displayed to the detection personnel on a set interface, so that the detection personnel can adjust the detection progress in time based on the prompt.
According to the method shown in fig. 1 or fig. 2, a detection method of a vehicle-mounted HMI device is further provided according to another embodiment of the present disclosure, taking the vehicle-mounted HMI device with 4 screens, the target detection mode being the "part offline detection mode", and the target detection item being the "4G communication", as shown in fig. 3, the method includes:
301. when a detection instruction for the vehicle-mounted 4 screen-connected HMI equipment is received, the design verification DV mode adjacent to the last detection mode of the target detection mode 'component offline detection mode' is determined to exist based on the execution sequence of the preset design verification DV mode, the component offline detection mode and the whole vehicle offline detection mode, and the execution is carried out 302.
302. And judging that the target detection item is detection pass in the last detection mode, namely the design verification DV mode, of the 4G communication, and executing 303.
303. Selecting a target detection device 'sound box' corresponding to a target detection item '4G communication' from at least one preset detection device.
304. In at least one preset detection case, selecting a target detection case 'a standard audio frequency of 1 KHz' corresponding to a target detection item '4G communication' in a target detection mode 'part offline detection mode'.
305. The target detection equipment 'sound box' plays '1 KHz standard audio' and the vehicle-mounted 4 screen-connected HMI equipment is used for dialing a specific telephone, and the vehicle-mounted 4 screen-connected HMI equipment transmits 'sound box' plays '1 KHz standard audio' to the telephone.
306. Audio received by the phone is captured.
307. And comparing the frequency and the waveform between the audio played by the sound box and the audio of the telephone to obtain a detection result.
In a third aspect, according to the method shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, or fig. 3, another embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a device for detecting an on-board HMI apparatus, where the device is used to detect an on-board HMI apparatus, as shown in fig. 4, the device mainly includes:
the receiving unit 41 is used for receiving a detection instruction aiming at the vehicle-mounted N screen connection HMI equipment; the detection instruction carries a target detection mode and a target detection item, wherein N is an integer greater than or equal to 2;
a selecting unit 42, configured to select a target detection device corresponding to the target detection item, and select a target detection case corresponding to the target detection item in the target detection mode;
and the detection unit 43 is configured to execute the target detection case by using the vehicle-mounted N-screen HMI device and the target detection device to obtain a detection result.
According to the detection device of the vehicle-mounted HMI equipment, when a detection instruction aiming at the vehicle-mounted N screen connection HMI equipment is received, target equipment corresponding to a target detection item carried by the detection instruction is selected, and a target detection case corresponding to the target detection item in a target detection mode carried by the detection instruction is selected. And then, respectively executing the target detection case by utilizing the vehicle-mounted N screen connection HMI equipment and the target detection equipment to obtain a detection result. Therefore, when the vehicle-mounted N-screen HMI equipment is detected, the detection can be completed through the detection equipment and the detection case, and manual verification is not needed. Therefore, the scheme provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can improve the automation degree of detection of the vehicle-mounted HMI equipment, greatly saves labor, can meet long-term repeated detection, and fully verifies the reliability of the complex vehicle-mounted HMI equipment, thereby improving the quality of the factory vehicle-mounted HMI equipment.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 5, the detection unit 43 includes:
a determining module 431, configured to determine a target board card for executing the target detection case among N board cards of the vehicle-mounted N-screen HMI device, where each board card is used to control at least one screen of the vehicle-mounted N-screen HMI product;
an executing module 432, configured to execute the target detection case by using the target board and the target detection device.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 5, the execution module 432 is configured to send a start detection instruction for the target detection case to the target board through a CAN bus; and executing the target detection case by utilizing the target board card to be matched with the target detection equipment based on the starting detection instruction.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 5, the detecting unit 43 includes:
a first extraction module 434, configured to extract preset parameters from the target detection case;
a second extraction module 435, configured to extract a result parameter corresponding to the preset parameter from detection information formed by the vehicle-mounted N-screen HMI device and the target detection device executing the target detection case;
a comparison module 436, configured to compare the result parameter with the preset parameter, so as to obtain the detection result.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 5, the detection unit 43 is configured to execute the target detection case by using the vehicle-mounted N-screen HMI device and the target detection device at a preset period; and obtaining a detection result based on the detection information formed in each period.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 5, the apparatus further comprises:
a determining unit 44, configured to determine, when the detection instruction is received, whether there is a last detection mode adjacent to the target detection mode based on a preset execution order of at least one detection mode; if yes, determining that the target detection mode is not the detection mode which is sequenced at the first position; otherwise, determining that the target detection mode is a detection mode with the sequence at the first bit.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 5, the apparatus further comprises:
the judging unit 45 is configured to judge whether or not the detection of the target detection item in the last detection mode adjacent to the target detection mode passes when the determining unit 44 determines that the target detection mode is not the detection mode ranked first; if the data passes, triggering the selection unit 42; otherwise, the prompting unit 46 is triggered;
the selecting unit 42 is configured to select, under the trigger of the determining unit 45, a target detection device corresponding to the target detection item;
the prompting unit 46 is configured to issue a prompt for detecting the instruction violation under the trigger of the determining unit 45.
In some embodiments, the at least one detection mode includes at least one of a design verification DV mode, a component offline detection mode, and a complete vehicle offline detection mode; wherein, the detection sequence of each detection mode is as follows: the design verification DV mode is located before the part offline detection mode, and the part offline detection mode is located before the whole vehicle offline detection mode.
The detection device of the vehicle-mounted HMI device provided by the embodiment of the third aspect may be used to execute the detection method of the vehicle-mounted HMI device provided by the embodiment of the first aspect or the second aspect, and the related meanings and specific embodiments may refer to the related descriptions in the embodiment of the first aspect or the second aspect, and are not described in detail herein.
In a fourth aspect, another embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a detection system of an in-vehicle HMI device, as shown in fig. 6, the detection system including: the vehicle-mounted N-screen connection HMI device 51, the detection device 53 of the vehicle-mounted HMI device and at least one detection device 52, wherein N is an integer greater than or equal to 2;
the vehicle-mounted N screen connection HMI device 51 is used for executing a target detection case issued by the detection device 53 of the vehicle-mounted HMI device under the trigger of the detection device 53 of the vehicle-mounted HMI device;
each detection device 52 is respectively configured to execute a target detection case issued by the detection device 53 of the vehicle-mounted HMI device under the trigger of the detection device 53 of the vehicle-mounted HMI device;
the detection device 53 of the vehicle-mounted HMI device is configured to execute detection information formed by the target detection case based on the vehicle-mounted N-screen HMI device 51 and the target detection device 52, respectively, and obtain a detection result.
When the detection system provided by the embodiment of the disclosure is used for detecting the vehicle-mounted N screen-connected HMI equipment, the detection can be completed through the detection equipment and the detection case, and manual verification is not needed. The automation degree of the detection of the vehicle-mounted HMI equipment can be improved, labor is greatly saved, long-term repeated detection can be met, the reliability of the complex vehicle-mounted HMI equipment is fully verified, and the quality of the factory vehicle-mounted HMI equipment is improved.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 7, the vehicle-mounted N-screen HMI device 51 includes: m boards 511 and N screens; each board card 511 is used for controlling at least one screen of the vehicle-mounted N-screen HMI product 51;
the detection device 53 of the vehicle-mounted HMI device is configured to determine a target board 511 for executing the target detection case from among the M boards 511 of the vehicle-mounted N-screen HMI device 51;
each board 511 is configured to execute the target detection case issued by the detection device 53 of the vehicle-mounted HMI device under the trigger of the detection device 53 of the vehicle-mounted HMI device.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 7, the on-board N-screen HMI device 51 is a 4-screen HMI device; the vehicle-mounted 4-screen HMI equipment comprises a first board card and a second board;
the first board card is used for controlling a screen related to a vehicle-mounted central control system of the vehicle-mounted 4-screen-connected HMI equipment; executing a detection case related to an on-vehicle central control system under the triggering of the detection device 53 of the on-vehicle HMI equipment;
the second board card is used for controlling a screen related to a driver instrument system of the vehicle-mounted 4-screen-connected HMI equipment; under the trigger of the detection device 53 of the vehicle-mounted HMI equipment, a detection case related to a driver instrument system is executed.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 7, the board 511 includes: a first processing chip 5111 and a second processing chip 5112;
the first processing chip 5111 is configured to trigger the second processing chip 5112 under the trigger of the detection device 53 of the vehicle-mounted HMI device; executing the target detection use case according to the data related to the target detection use case fed back by the second processing chip 5112;
the second processing chip 5112 is configured to, under the trigger of the first processing chip 5111, collect data related to the target detection case, and feed back the data to the first processing chip 5111.
The detection system of the vehicle-mounted HMI device provided by the embodiment of the fourth aspect can be used to execute the detection method of the vehicle-mounted HMI device provided by the embodiment of the first aspect or the second aspect, and the related meanings and specific embodiments can be referred to the related descriptions in the embodiment of the first aspect or the second aspect, and will not be described in detail herein.
In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a storage medium, where the storage medium includes a stored program, and when the program runs, the apparatus where the storage medium is located is controlled to execute the detection method of the vehicle-mounted HMI apparatus according to the first aspect or the second aspect.
The storage medium may include volatile memory in a computer readable medium, Random Access Memory (RAM) and/or nonvolatile memory such as Read Only Memory (ROM) or flash memory (flash RAM), and the memory includes at least one memory chip.
In a sixth aspect, embodiments of the present disclosure provide a human-computer interaction device, which includes a storage medium; and one or more processors, the storage medium coupled with the processors, the processors configured to execute program instructions stored in the storage medium; the program instructions are executed to execute the detection method of the vehicle-mounted HMI equipment in the first aspect or the second aspect.
In the foregoing embodiments, the descriptions of the respective embodiments have respective emphasis, and for parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to related descriptions of other embodiments.
As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present disclosure may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, embodiments of the present disclosure may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, embodiments of the present disclosure may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and so forth) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
The present application is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the disclosure. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
In a typical configuration, a computing device includes one or more processors (CPUs), input/output interfaces, network interfaces, and memory.
The memory may include forms of volatile memory in a computer readable medium, Random Access Memory (RAM) and/or non-volatile memory, such as Read Only Memory (ROM) or flash memory (flash RAM). The memory is an example of a computer-readable medium.
Computer-readable media, including both non-transitory and non-transitory, removable and non-removable media, may implement information storage by any method or technology. The information may be computer readable instructions, data structures, modules of a program, or other data. Examples of computer storage media include, but are not limited to, phase change memory (PRAM), Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM), other types of Random Access Memory (RAM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory technology, compact disc read only memory (CD-ROM), Digital Versatile Discs (DVD) or other optical storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic tape magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other non-transmission medium that can be used to store information that can be accessed by a computing device. As defined herein, a computer readable medium does not include a transitory computer readable medium such as a modulated data signal and a carrier wave.
It should also be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present disclosure may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, embodiments of the present disclosure may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, embodiments of the present disclosure may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and so forth) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
The above are merely examples of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. Various modifications and changes may occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims (15)

1. A detection method of a vehicle-mounted HMI device is used for detecting the vehicle-mounted HMI device and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
receiving a detection instruction aiming at vehicle-mounted N screen connection HMI equipment, wherein the detection instruction carries a target detection mode and a target detection item, and N is an integer greater than or equal to 2;
selecting target detection equipment corresponding to the target detection items, and selecting target detection cases corresponding to the target detection items in the target detection mode;
and executing the target detection case by utilizing the vehicle-mounted N screen connection HMI equipment and the target detection equipment to obtain a detection result.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the executing the target detection use case by using the vehicle-mounted N-screen HMI device and the target detection device comprises:
determining a target board card for executing the target detection case from N board cards of the vehicle-mounted N-screen connection HMI equipment, wherein each board card is used for controlling at least one screen of the vehicle-mounted N-screen connection HMI product;
and executing the target detection case by using the target board card and the target detection equipment.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the executing the target detection use case using the target board and the target detection device comprises:
sending a starting detection instruction aiming at the target detection case to the target board card through a CAN bus;
and executing the target detection case by utilizing the target board card to be matched with the target detection equipment based on the starting detection instruction.
4. The method according to claim 1, wherein the step of executing the target detection case by using the vehicle-mounted N-screen HMI device and the target detection device to obtain a detection result comprises:
extracting preset parameters from the target detection case, and extracting result parameters corresponding to the preset parameters from detection information formed by the vehicle-mounted N-screen connection HMI equipment and the target detection equipment executing the target detection case;
and comparing the result parameters with the preset parameters to obtain the detection result.
5. The method according to claim 1, wherein the step of executing the target detection case by using the vehicle-mounted N-screen HMI device and the target detection device to obtain a detection result comprises:
executing the target detection case by utilizing the vehicle-mounted N screen connection HMI equipment and the target detection equipment according to a preset period;
and obtaining a detection result based on the detection information formed in each period.
6. The method according to any one of claims 1-5, further comprising:
when the detection instruction is received, determining whether a last detection mode adjacent to the target detection mode exists or not based on a preset execution sequence of at least one detection mode;
if yes, determining that the target detection mode is not the detection mode which is sequenced at the first position; otherwise, determining that the target detection mode is a detection mode with the sequence at the first bit.
7. The method of claim 6, wherein after determining that the target detection pattern is not a first-ordered detection pattern, the method further comprises:
judging whether the detection of the target detection item in the last detection mode adjacent to the target detection mode passes or not;
if the target detection item passes through the target detection item, selecting target detection equipment corresponding to the target detection item;
and if not, sending a prompt for detecting the instruction violation.
8. The method of claim 7, wherein the at least one detection mode comprises: designing at least one of a verification DV mode, a part offline detection mode and a whole vehicle offline detection mode; wherein, the detection sequence of each detection mode is as follows: the design verification DV mode is located before the part offline detection mode, and the part offline detection mode is located before the whole vehicle offline detection mode.
9. A detection device of a vehicle-mounted HMI device is used for detecting the vehicle-mounted HMI device and is characterized by comprising the following components:
the receiving unit is used for receiving a detection instruction aiming at the vehicle-mounted N screen connection HMI equipment; the detection instruction carries a target detection mode and a target detection item, wherein N is an integer greater than or equal to 2;
the selecting unit is used for selecting target detection equipment corresponding to the target detection items and selecting target detection cases corresponding to the target detection items in the target detection mode;
and the detection unit is used for executing the target detection case by utilizing the vehicle-mounted N-screen connection HMI equipment and the target detection equipment to obtain a detection result.
10. A detection system of an on-board HMI device, the detection system comprising: the vehicle-mounted N-screen connection HMI device, the detection device of the vehicle-mounted HMI device according to the weight 9 and at least one detection device, wherein N is an integer greater than or equal to 2;
the vehicle-mounted N screen connection HMI equipment is used for executing a target detection case issued by a detection device of the vehicle-mounted HMI equipment under the trigger of the detection device of the vehicle-mounted HMI equipment;
each detection device is used for executing a target detection case issued by the detection device of the vehicle-mounted HMI device under the trigger of the detection device of the vehicle-mounted HMI device;
and the detection device of the vehicle-mounted HMI equipment is used for executing detection information formed by the target detection case based on the vehicle-mounted N screen connection HMI equipment and the target detection equipment to obtain a detection result.
11. The system of claim 10, wherein the on-board N-screen HMI device comprises: m board cards and at least two screens; each board card is used for controlling at least one screen of the vehicle-mounted N-screen HMI product, wherein M is an integer greater than or equal to 1;
the detection device of the vehicle-mounted HMI equipment is used for determining a target board card for executing the target detection case from M board cards of the vehicle-mounted N screen-connected HMI equipment;
each board card is used for executing a target detection case issued by the detection device of the vehicle-mounted HMI equipment under the trigger of the detection device of the vehicle-mounted HMI equipment.
12. The system of claim 11, wherein the vehicle-mounted N-screen HMI device is a 4-screen HMI device; the vehicle-mounted 4-screen HMI equipment comprises a first board card and a second board card;
the first board card is used for controlling a screen related to a vehicle-mounted central control system of the vehicle-mounted 4-screen-connected HMI equipment; executing a detection case related to a vehicle-mounted central control system under the trigger of a detection device of the vehicle-mounted HMI equipment;
the second board card is used for controlling a screen related to a driver instrument system of the vehicle-mounted 4-screen-connected HMI equipment; and executing a detection case related to a driver instrument system under the triggering of the detection device of the vehicle-mounted HMI equipment.
13. The system of claim 12, wherein the board comprises: a first processing chip and a second processing chip;
the first processing chip is used for triggering the second processing chip under the triggering of the detection device of the vehicle-mounted HMI equipment; executing the target detection case according to the data which is fed back by the second processing chip and is related to the target detection case;
and the second processing chip is used for collecting data related to the target detection case under the trigger of the first processing chip and feeding back the data to the first processing chip.
14. A storage medium characterized by comprising a stored program, wherein an apparatus in which the storage medium is located is controlled to execute the detection method of the vehicle-mounted HMI apparatus of any of claims 1 to 8 when the program is run.
15. A human-computer interaction device, characterized in that the device comprises a storage medium; and one or more processors, the storage medium coupled with the processors, the processors configured to execute program instructions stored in the storage medium; the program instructions when executed perform the method of detection of an in-vehicle HMI device according to any of claims 1 to 8.
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