CN112382400B - Epidemic situation prevention and control method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium - Google Patents

Epidemic situation prevention and control method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112382400B
CN112382400B CN202010634484.0A CN202010634484A CN112382400B CN 112382400 B CN112382400 B CN 112382400B CN 202010634484 A CN202010634484 A CN 202010634484A CN 112382400 B CN112382400 B CN 112382400B
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identification information
list
patient
mobile terminal
confirmed
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CN112382400A (en
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诸葛文泉
杜超华
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Zhejiang Uniview Technologies Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Uniview Technologies Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16HHEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H50/00ICT specially adapted for medical diagnosis, medical simulation or medical data mining; ICT specially adapted for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics
    • G16H50/80ICT specially adapted for medical diagnosis, medical simulation or medical data mining; ICT specially adapted for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics, e.g. flu

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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses an epidemic situation prevention and control method, an epidemic situation prevention and control device, electronic equipment and a storage medium, wherein the method comprises the following steps: responding to an opening instruction of the contactor tracking function, and opening the contactor tracking function; receiving first ID identification information sent by target equipment, and if the first ID identification information accords with a preset condition, storing the first ID identification information; sending a confirmed patient ID acquisition request to a central server, and receiving a confirmed patient ID list issued by the central server; if the first ID identification information is present in the list of confirmed patient IDs, then it is determined that the confirmed patient was in intimate contact. In the embodiment of the invention, the mobile terminal holder can timely and effectively acquire the needed confirmed patient information by acquiring the confirmed patient ID list and compare the confirmed patient information with the received first ID identification information, so that whether the mobile terminal holder is the closely contacted person of the confirmed patient can be confirmed, the aim of efficiently checking the closely contacted person is achieved, and the epidemic prevention and control are further effectively realized.

Description

Epidemic situation prevention and control method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of quarantine, in particular to an epidemic situation prevention and control method, an epidemic situation prevention and control device, electronic equipment and a storage medium.
Background
Current novel coronaviruses are abused and numerous in global cumulative infections and cumulative deaths. Because effective medicines are not developed for treatment, the current best mode is to reduce travel and strengthen self resistance, and once infection occurs, medical treatment is isolated in time. However, travel is unavoidable for economic recovery and necessary activities. It is necessary for the people who go out how to effectively perform self-protection and confirm whether to infect viruses as early as possible.
At present, the common practice is to reduce the transmission of viruses by means of wearing masks at home, washing hands, not gathering and the like, but the transmission of viruses by unknown infected persons with closely contacted virus carriers (especially asymptomatic infected persons) cannot be effectively controlled, namely closely contacted persons with accurately and quickly diagnosed patients cannot be searched.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides an epidemic situation prevention and control method, an epidemic situation prevention and control device, electronic equipment and a storage medium, so that the purpose of effectively preventing and controlling an epidemic situation is achieved by accurately and quickly searching for a patient to be diagnosed.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an epidemic prevention and control method, applied to a mobile terminal, where the method includes:
responding to an opening instruction of the contactor tracking function, and opening the contactor tracking function;
receiving first ID identification information sent by target equipment, and if the first ID identification information accords with a preset condition, storing the first ID identification information;
sending a confirmed patient ID acquisition request to a central server, and receiving a confirmed patient ID list issued by the central server;
if the first ID identification information is present in the list of confirmed patient IDs, then it is determined that the confirmed patient was in intimate contact.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an epidemic prevention and control method, applied to a speed gate server, where the method includes:
receiving a list of confirmed patient IDs issued by the central server at regular intervals;
when a user carries a mobile terminal to pass through a speed pass gate, receiving first ID identification information which is transmitted by the mobile terminal and stored in an ID receiving list of the mobile terminal, and storing the first ID identification information in a preset form; the first ID identification information is an ID identification which is sent to the mobile terminal by target equipment and meets preset conditions;
If the first ID identification information is present in the list of confirmed patient IDs, then the user is determined to be the intimate contact of the confirmed patient.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an epidemic prevention and control apparatus configured in a mobile terminal, where the apparatus includes:
the function starting module is used for responding to the starting instruction of the contactor tracking function and starting the contactor tracking function;
the ID identification receiving module is used for receiving first ID identification information sent by the target equipment, and if the first ID identification information accords with a preset condition, the first ID identification information is stored;
the patient ID list acquisition module is used for sending a confirmed patient ID acquisition request to the central server and receiving a confirmed patient ID list issued by the central server;
and the judging module is used for determining that the patient is closely contacted with the confirmed diagnosis if the first ID identification information exists in the confirmed diagnosis patient ID list.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an epidemic prevention and control apparatus configured in a speed gate server, the apparatus including:
the patient ID list receiving module is used for receiving a confirmed patient ID list sent by the central server at regular intervals;
the first receiving module is used for receiving first ID identification information stored in an ID receiving list of the mobile terminal and sent by the mobile terminal when a user carries the mobile terminal through a speed gate, and storing the first ID identification information in a preset form; the first ID identification information is an ID identification which is sent to the mobile terminal by target equipment and meets preset conditions;
And the first judging module is used for determining that the user is the closely contacted person of the diagnosed patient if the first ID identification information exists in the confirmed patient ID list.
In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides an electronic device, including:
one or more processors;
storage means for storing one or more programs,
when the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, the one or more processors are caused to implement the epidemic prevention and control method according to any embodiment of the present invention.
In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored, where the program when executed by a processor implements the epidemic prevention and control method according to any embodiment of the present invention.
In the embodiment of the invention, the mobile terminal holder can timely and effectively acquire the needed confirmed patient information by acquiring the confirmed patient ID list through the mobile terminal, and compare the confirmed patient information with the received first ID identification information, if the comparison is successful, the mobile terminal holder is indicated to contact the confirmed patient, thereby achieving the purpose of efficiently checking the closely contacted person of the patient and further effectively realizing the prevention and control of epidemic situation. Meanwhile, when a mobile terminal holder carries out a quick pass, the quick pass server compares the first ID identification information uploaded by the mobile terminal with a self-stored confirmed patient ID list, and can directly judge whether the holder is a patient in close contact or not when the holder enters or leaves a social area, so that the investigation of the patient in close contact by a manual registration means is avoided, and the efficiency of the investigation of the patient in close contact is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method for controlling epidemic situation in a first embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a method for controlling epidemic situation in a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a flow chart of a method for controlling epidemic situation in a third embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4a is a schematic diagram of a method for controlling epidemic situation in a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4b is a schematic diagram of data interaction among a mobile terminal, a central server, and an EGS according to two schemes in the fourth embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an epidemic prevention and control device in a fifth embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an epidemic prevention and control device in a sixth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device in a seventh embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not limiting thereof. It should be further noted that, for convenience of description, only some, but not all of the structures related to the present invention are shown in the drawings.
Example 1
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of an epidemic prevention and control method according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the embodiment is applicable to a situation where accurate investigation and tracking are performed on closely contacted persons of a diagnosed patient during an epidemic outbreak period, and the method may be performed by an epidemic prevention and control device, which may be implemented in a software and/or hardware manner, and may be integrated on an electronic device, for example, on a mobile terminal.
As shown in fig. 1, the epidemic situation prevention and control method applied to the mobile terminal specifically includes the following steps:
s101, responding to an opening instruction of the contactor tracking function, and opening the contactor tracking function.
In the embodiment of the invention, the mobile terminal is internally provided with the contactor tracking function in advance, and the function can be used for setting a rapidly started icon on the UI interface of the mobile terminal. The contact tracking function may thus be turned on by responding to a triggering operation, such as a clicking operation, of an icon of the contact tracking function by the holder of the mobile terminal. It should be noted that, in a special period (for example, a period when an epidemic situation outbreak is serious), in order to ensure that the mobile terminal holder can actively start the contact tracking, a contact tracking function and an operator function may be preset to be linked. Optionally, the mobile terminal and the operator are judged when accessing the network, and if the contact tracking is not started, the mobile terminal is controlled to be incapable of performing the internet surfing or the phone call.
S102, receiving first ID identification information sent by target equipment, and if the first ID identification information meets preset conditions, storing the first ID identification information.
In the embodiment of the invention, the contact tracking function of the mobile terminal is strongly associated with the bluetooth function, that is, after the contact tracking function is started, the bluetooth function is automatically started so as to communicate with the target device based on the bluetooth technology, for example, the target device receives data sent by the target device or sends data to the target device through bluetooth, wherein the target device can be a mobile terminal with the contact tracking function or other networking electronic devices with the contact tracking function. It should be noted that, when the mobile terminal turns on bluetooth, the function is not forced to be turned on.
Furthermore, the target device is pre-built with an encryption algorithm, and the interaction data with the mobile terminal is encrypted through the encryption algorithm to ensure that the data is not illegally stolen and read, wherein the encryption algorithm refers to that a file or data which is originally in a plaintext on the target device is processed according to a certain algorithm to become an unreadable code, and the original content can be displayed only after a corresponding secret key is input. The first ID identification information is obtained after the target equipment encrypts by using a preset encryption algorithm, and optionally, the current time and the unique identification of the target equipment are encrypted by using the encryption algorithm to obtain the first ID identification information. In this embodiment, the mobile terminal optionally receives the encrypted first ID identification information sent by the target device through bluetooth.
In the embodiment of the invention, the virus can be effectively transmitted only when the distance between two users (one infected person and one uninfected person) is smaller than a certain threshold value, so that whether the received first ID identification information is effective or not can be judged through preset conditions for the follow-up accurate examination and diagnosis of the closely contacted person of the patient. Optionally, a detection distance is set for the mobile terminal in advance, and only when the distance between the target device sending the first ID identification information and the mobile terminal is smaller than or equal to the detection distance, the first ID identification information is judged to be valid, that is, the holder of the mobile terminal is in close contact with the holder of the target device sending the first ID identification information, so that the first ID identification information is stored, wherein the distance between the mobile terminal and the target device is optionally determined through bluetooth signal strength. In an alternative storage mode, the first ID identification information is stored in a pre-established ID receiving list, where the ID receiving list may store information such as a receiving time, a receiving position, and the like in addition to the first ID identification information.
Here, if a plurality of identical pieces of first ID identification information are received, only the last piece of first ID identification information is recorded. The stored first ID identification information cannot be manually deleted, and the mobile terminal can be cleaned periodically, for example, deleted within a period of time after exceeding the virus latency period, so as to ensure the validity and integrity of the data.
S103, sending a confirmed patient ID acquisition request to a central server, and receiving a confirmed patient ID list issued by the central server.
The patient is a person who is confirmed to be infected with the virus after the patient is diagnosed by an authority. The central server stores patient ID, wherein the confirmed patient ID refers to information capable of representing the identity of the patient, and the confirmed patient ID is optionally uploaded by an authority structure according to a detection result, or is actively uploaded by the confirmed patient through a mobile terminal.
Because the center server stores the confirmed patient ID, the mobile terminal can send a confirmed patient ID acquisition request to the center server and receive a confirmed patient ID list issued by the center server.
In an alternative embodiment, only the definitive patient ID associated with the mobile terminal holder (e.g., in the same geographical area) is downloaded. Optionally, the mobile terminal holder actively requests the confirmed patient ID from the central server through the mobile terminal, for example, responds to a triggering operation of the holder, and sends a confirmed patient ID acquisition request to the central server, wherein the acquisition request comprises a target time and a target geographic position, the target time refers to a period of time when the holder goes out, and the target geographic position refers to a geographic area determined based on an activity track of the holder; and the receiving center server determines and issues a list of confirmed patient IDs according to the target time and the target geographic position.
In another alternative embodiment, the mobile terminal automatically downloads the full quantity of confirmed patient IDs from the central server. Optionally, the mobile terminal automatically requests the central server for the diagnosis-confirmed patient ID information, for example, the mobile terminal sends an acquisition request to the central server between presets of each day (for example, 1:00 a day in the early morning), so that the central server issues all diagnosis-confirmed patient ID lists of yesterday to the mobile terminal according to the acquisition request.
S104, if the first ID identification information exists in the confirmed patient ID list, determining that the confirmed patient is closely contacted.
Optionally, the first ID identification information is determined to be present in the list of confirmed patient IDs by matching the first ID identification information with patient IDs in the list of confirmed patient IDs. It should be noted that if the number of the downloaded confirmed patient IDs is too large, an index may be established first and then compared or sorted. If the first ID identification information is present in the list of confirmed patient IDs, then it is determined that the confirmed patient was in intimate contact.
Further, after determining intimate contact with the diagnosed patient, the method further comprises:
and pushing warning information to the user, and deleting the confirmed patient ID which is not matched with the first ID identification information in the confirmed patient ID list. The warning information is used for informing the user of infection risk, pushing the position of the detection point of the authority mechanism and related information according to the position information of the current user, and reminding the user of virus detection so as to prevent epidemic situation from spreading. And deleting the confirmed patient ID which is not matched with the first ID identification information in the confirmed patient ID list can ensure that the memory of the mobile terminal is sufficient.
In this embodiment of the present application, if the first ID identification information does not exist in the confirmed patient ID list, it is determined that the confirmed patient is not in close contact with the patient, and the received confirmed patient ID list is deleted, so as to ensure sufficient memory of the mobile terminal.
In the embodiment of the invention, the mobile terminal holder can timely and effectively acquire the needed confirmed patient information by acquiring the confirmed patient ID list through the mobile terminal, and compare the confirmed patient information with the received first ID identification information, if the comparison is successful, the mobile terminal holder is indicated to contact the confirmed patient, thereby achieving the purpose of efficiently checking the closely contacted person of the patient and further effectively realizing the prevention and control of epidemic situation.
Example two
Fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of an epidemic prevention and control method provided by a second embodiment of the present invention, where the method is optimized based on the above embodiment, and referring to fig. 2, and the method includes:
s201, responding to an opening instruction of the contactor tracking function, and opening the contactor tracking function.
S202, receiving first ID identification information sent by target equipment, and if the first ID identification information meets preset conditions, storing the first ID identification information.
S203, second ID identification information is sent to the target equipment, and the second ID identification information is stored in a pre-established ID sending list.
The second ID identification information is obtained by encrypting the current time and the unique identification of the mobile terminal by using a preset encryption algorithm, where the unique identification may be an IMEI (equipment identification code) of the mobile terminal, and if the mobile terminal is a mobile phone, the unique identification may also be a mobile phone number.
In the embodiment of the invention, the mobile terminal is also preset with the information sending frequency, and can send the second type ID identifier to the target equipment through the Bluetooth technology based on the preset information sending frequency. It should be noted that, the information sending frequency is dynamically adjusted based on the received first ID identification information, for example, when new first ID identification information is received, it indicates that the mobile terminal holder is in close contact with the holder of the target device sending the first ID identification information, and the information sending frequency needs to be increased; and if the new first ID identification information is not received, reducing the information transmission frequency.
In the embodiment of the invention, after the second ID identification information is sent to the target device, the second ID identification information needs to be stored in a pre-established ID sending list, so that if the mobile terminal holder confirms the diagnosis later, people in close contact with the mobile terminal can be determined based on the information in the ID sending list, wherein the second ID identification information, the sending time and the sending position are recorded in the ID sending list.
S204, sending a confirmed patient ID acquisition request to a central server, and receiving a confirmed patient ID list issued by the central server.
S205, if the first ID identification information exists in the confirmed patient ID list, determining that the confirmed patient is closely contacted.
And S206, if the holder of the mobile terminal confirms the patient, uploading the ID transmission list in a preset time period to a central server in response to an uploading instruction, so that the central server gathers the second ID identification information into a confirmed patient ID list of a target area according to the transmission time and the transmission position corresponding to the received second ID identification information.
After determining that the mobile terminal holder is the intimate contact person of the confirmed patient, and the holder of the mobile terminal is identified as the confirmed patient through the detection of the authority mechanism, in order to check the personnel in intimate contact with the patient as soon as possible, the confirmed patient is required to upload the ID transmission list to the central server in time, optionally, the ID transmission list in a preset time period is uploaded to the central server, wherein the preset time period is optionally the incubation period of viruses.
The mobile terminal directly uploads the ID identification information of the close contact person, so that the problems of low efficiency and potential safety hazard reduction in manual registration and investigation are avoided. In order to effectively prevent and control epidemic situations and avoid the condition that the patient with diagnosis is missed to send the ID to send the related information of the list, the patient with diagnosis needs to be ensured to upload the related information in time. Optionally, only after the patient with diagnosis uploads the ID sending list related information, the following treatment link is entered, so that the aim of reminding the patient with diagnosis to upload the ID sending list information is achieved.
And the center server gathers the second ID identification information into a confirmed patient ID list of the target area according to the sending time and the sending position corresponding to the received second ID identification information. It should be noted that, the central server performs summary classification processing on the second ID identifiers by receiving the second ID identifiers uploaded by all the diagnosed patients and the corresponding sending time and position, so as to update the IDs of the diagnosed patients in time, ensure that the subsequent mobile terminal can obtain the latest list of the IDs of the diagnosed patients, and further ensure the accuracy of the closely contacted persons of the check and diagnosis patients.
In this embodiment, the second ID identification information is recorded and stored in the mobile terminal, for example, after the mobile terminal holder confirms the diagnosis, the list information can be sent according to the ID uploaded by the patient confirmed, and the patient confirmed ID list in the central server is updated, so that the patient closely contacted person can be rapidly and accurately checked based on the patient confirmed ID list.
Example III
Fig. 3 is a flowchart of an epidemic prevention and control method provided by a third embodiment of the present invention, where the embodiment is suitable for the situation that a fast-through gate server in an intelligent community checks and diagnoses a patient in close contact with the patient, and referring to fig. 3, the epidemic prevention and control method applied to the fast-through gate server includes:
S301, receiving a confirmed patient ID list issued by the center server at regular intervals.
The intelligent community is an integrated application of new generation information technologies such as the Internet, the Internet of things, big data, cloud computing and the like, and provides safe, comfortable and convenient modern and intelligent living environments for community residents from aspects of laws and regulations, industry policies, property information, property services and the like related to the community. The speed gate is an integral part of the intelligent cell, and usually, the identity of the personnel in the cell can be verified through the speed gate to enter and exit the cell. In the embodiment of the invention, the speed portal server not only verifies the identities of people entering and exiting the district, but also detects whether the district has the closely contacted person or the diagnosed patient of the diagnosed patient in the epidemic situation outbreak period.
The central server transmits the counted confirmed patient ID list of different geographical areas to the speed gate server at regular time every day, so that the speed gate server checks personnel entering and exiting the cell according to the received confirmed patient ID list.
S302, when a user carries the mobile terminal through a speed pass gate, receiving first ID identification information stored in an ID receiving list of the mobile terminal and sent by the mobile terminal, and storing the first ID identification information in a preset form.
The first ID identification information is an ID identification which is sent to the mobile terminal by the target equipment and meets preset conditions, and is stored in an ID receiving list, namely the first ID identification information characterizes target personnel which the mobile terminal holder has been in close contact with, and if the target personnel is diagnosed, the holder of the mobile terminal is indicated to be the close contact person of the diagnosed patient. In order to achieve the purpose of rapidly checking the close contact person, when a user carries the mobile terminal through a speed gate, first ID identification information stored in an ID receiving list of the mobile terminal and sent by the mobile terminal is received, and the first ID identification information is stored in a preset form.
S303, if the first ID identification information exists in the confirmed patient ID list, determining that the user is the close contact person of the confirmed patient.
If the first ID identification information coincides with the list of confirmed patient IDs, then the user is determined to be the intimate contact person of the confirmed patient and an alarm is given, for example, an audible and visual alarm is generated at the speed gate, the user is prompted to have close contact with the confirmed patient, and isolation management and control of the user and a local authority detection mechanism is handed over for detection.
In an alternative embodiment, when the user carries the mobile terminal through the speed gate, the method further includes:
receiving second ID identification information which is transmitted by a mobile terminal and stored in an ID transmission list of the mobile terminal, and storing the second ID identification information in a preset form; the second ID identification information is an ID identification sent to the target equipment by the mobile terminal, and is obtained after the mobile terminal encrypts the unique identification of the current time and the mobile terminal by utilizing a preset encryption algorithm.
Further, after receiving the list of confirmed patient IDs issued by the central server, it may also be determined whether the cell has been diagnosed or not based on the list of confirmed patient IDs. Optionally, if a confirmed patient ID list issued by the central server is received, determining whether first ID identification information and second ID identification information in a preset form exist in the confirmed patient ID list, and determining whether a confirmed patient exists in a community where the speed gate is located according to a determination result, for example, if the first ID identification information and the second ID identification information in the preset form exist in the confirmed patient ID list, determining that the confirmed patient exists in the community, and performing disinfection and isolation management and control on the community.
In the embodiment of the invention, when a community person passes through the quick pass gate, whether the community person is an intimate contact person of a diagnosed patient is confirmed through quick comparison, so that the investigation efficiency of the intimate contact person is improved, and meanwhile, whether the community is a diagnosed patient or not can be confirmed according to comparison between the received patient ID list and the stored first ID identifier and the second ID identifier, so that the community is correspondingly processed, and the effect of effectively preventing and controlling epidemic situation is achieved.
Example IV
Fig. 4a is a logic diagram of an epidemic prevention and control method according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention, wherein the logic of the epidemic prevention and control method is as follows, referring to fig. 4a, by optimizing the above embodiments:
in this embodiment, a contact tracking function is built in a mobile terminal (e.g., a smart phone) system, and bluetooth is associated with a contact tracking function switch, that is, when the contact tracking function is turned on, the bluetooth function on the mobile terminal is started, so that different mobile terminals can communicate with each other based on bluetooth. The mobile terminal system can also be provided with a detection distance (namely, a distance for effectively transmitting viruses between two users), an information transmission frequency, an encryption algorithm and the like.
Further, whether the mobile terminal starts the contactor tracking function is judged, if not, the mobile terminal forces the user to start in a special period (epidemic situation outbreak serious period), for example, the contactor tracking function is linked with the operator function, and when the contactor tracking is not started, the mobile terminal cannot perform internet surfing or call making actions; if the mobile terminal is started, the mobile terminal generates first ID identification information according to the date of the day and the ID of the mobile terminal (such as the equipment identification code of the mobile terminal) according to an encryption algorithm, periodically broadcasts the first ID identification information according to the preset information sending frequency through Bluetooth, records the sent first ID identification information (Send_ID) locally, and records second ID identification information (Rec_ID) sent by target equipment (such as other mobile terminals) received by the mobile terminal.
If user A determines after detection by the authority that the virus is infected, the user uploads its own X days of Send_ID to the central server via the mobile terminal, where X is optionally the latency of the virus, e.g., X takes a value of 14, and the Send_ID sent 14 days before the user A's diagnosis time is uploaded to the central server. After checking the identity information uploaded by the user and the diagnosis information of the hospital, the central server gathers the Send_IDs uploaded by all the Infected users and classifies the Send_IDs according to the regions, and records the Send_IDs as confirmed patient IDs (i.e. the selected_IDs). After the central server determines the affected_id, it is applicable to both scheme scenarios.
Scheme 1:
the mobile terminal system of the user B (can be any user) confirms the patient ID (namely the selected_ID) through a download center server, compares the patient ID with the Rec_ID stored in the mobile terminal, if the Rec_ID successfully matched exists, indicates that the user B is a closely contacted person for confirming the patient, pushes alarm information to the user, informs the user B of risk, and gives out the position of the detection point of the authority mechanism to detect infection; if not, deleting the downloaded information of the selected_ID and pushing the matching result, namely informing the user that the user is not in close contact.
Scheme 2:
the central server transmits the information of the selected_ID of different areas to a speed gate server (EGS) of an intelligent district or park of the corresponding area, and when personnel enter and exit the district or park, the EGS collects the Send_ID and the Rec_ID stored in the mobile terminal of the user and compares the Send_ID and the Rec_ID with the selected_ID stored in the mobile terminal of the user. Optionally, a bluetooth module is arranged on the speed gate, and the mobile terminal sends the send_id and the rec_id to the speed gate server through bluetooth communication. When the Send_ID matches the issued selected_ID, indicating that the Infected person is going in or out of the park or cell; when a person enters and exits the cell, when detecting that the Rec_ID in the mobile terminal of the user is matched with the selected_ID, an alarm is generated, namely, the person is informed to relevant staff through the alarm, and the person entering and exiting is the closely contacted person of the diagnosed patient and needs isolation treatment.
For example, referring to fig. 4b, a schematic diagram of data interaction between a mobile terminal, a central server, and an EGS is shown under two schemes. The data receiving and transmitting between the mobile terminals means that any one mobile terminal can receive first ID identification information sent by other mobile terminals and send second ID identification information to the other mobile terminals; the data reporting means that the patient is confirmed to upload the second ID identification information stored by the patient for a period of time to the central server through the mobile terminal; the data downloading means that the mobile terminal downloads the confirmed patient ID list from the central server; the data issuing means that a central server issues a list of confirmed patient IDs to a speed gate server (EGS) periodically; the data acquisition means that when a user carries the mobile terminal to pass through the speed gate, the mobile terminal uploads the first ID identification information and the second ID identification information stored by the mobile terminal to the speed gate server.
In the embodiment of the invention, the mobile terminal holder can timely and effectively acquire the needed confirmed patient information by acquiring the confirmed patient ID list through the mobile terminal, and compare the confirmed patient information with the received first ID identification information, if the comparison is successful, the mobile terminal holder is indicated to contact the confirmed patient, thereby achieving the purpose of efficiently checking the closely contacted person of the patient and further effectively realizing the prevention and control of epidemic situation. Meanwhile, when a mobile terminal holder carries out a quick pass, the quick pass server compares the first ID identification information uploaded by the mobile terminal with a self-stored confirmed patient ID list, and can directly judge whether the holder is a patient in close contact or not when the holder enters or leaves a social area, so that the investigation of the patient in close contact by a manual registration means is avoided, and the efficiency of the investigation of the patient in close contact is improved.
Example five
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an epidemic prevention and control device in a fifth embodiment of the present invention, where the embodiment is applicable to a situation where accurate investigation and tracking are performed on an intimate contact person of a diagnosed patient in an epidemic outbreak period, and the device is configured in a mobile terminal, see fig. 5, and the device includes:
A function starting module 501, configured to start the contactor tracking function in response to a start instruction of the contactor tracking function;
the ID identifier receiving module 502 is configured to receive first ID identifier information sent by the target device, and if the first ID identifier information meets a preset condition, save the first ID identifier information;
a patient ID list obtaining module 503, configured to send a confirmed patient ID obtaining request to a central server, and receive a confirmed patient ID list sent by the central server;
a determination module 504 is configured to determine that the diagnosed patient is in close contact if the first ID identification information is present in the list of diagnosed patient IDs.
On the basis of the above embodiment, optionally, the apparatus further includes:
and the ID identification transmitting module is used for transmitting second ID identification information to the target equipment and storing the second ID identification information in a pre-established ID transmission list, wherein the second ID identification information, the transmission time and the transmission position are recorded in the ID transmission list.
On the basis of the above embodiment, optionally, the ID identifier sending module is specifically configured to:
and transmitting a second type ID identification to the target equipment through a Bluetooth technology based on a preset information transmission frequency, wherein the information transmission frequency is dynamically adjusted based on the received first ID identification information.
On the basis of the above embodiment, optionally, the apparatus further includes:
and the patient ID identification uploading module is used for responding to an uploading instruction if the holder of the mobile terminal confirms the patient, uploading the ID sending list in a preset time period to the central server so that the central server gathers the second ID identification information into a confirmed patient ID list of the target area according to the sending time and the sending position corresponding to the received second ID identification information.
On the basis of the above embodiment, optionally, the patient ID list obtaining module includes:
a request unit, configured to send a confirmed patient ID acquisition request to a central server, where the acquisition request includes a target time and a target geographic location;
and the receiving unit is used for receiving the confirmed patient ID list which is determined and issued by the central server according to the target time and the target geographic position.
On the basis of the above embodiment, optionally, the apparatus further includes:
and the alarm information pushing module is used for pushing alarm information to a user and deleting the confirmed patient ID which is not matched with the first ID identification information in the confirmed patient ID list.
On the basis of the above embodiment, optionally, the apparatus further includes:
And a list clearing module, configured to determine that the confirmed patient is not closely contacted if the first ID identification information is not in the confirmed patient ID list, and delete the received confirmed patient ID list.
On the basis of the above embodiment, optionally, the received first ID identification information is stored in a pre-established ID reception list; the first ID identification information is obtained by encrypting the unique identification of the target equipment and the current time by using a preset encryption algorithm;
correspondingly, the second ID identification information is obtained after the mobile terminal encrypts the unique identification of the mobile terminal and the current time by utilizing a preset encryption algorithm.
The epidemic prevention and control device provided by the embodiment of the invention can execute the epidemic prevention and control method provided by any embodiment of the invention, and has the corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects of the execution method.
Example six
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an epidemic prevention and control device in a sixth embodiment of the present invention, where the embodiment is applicable to a situation where accurate investigation and tracking are performed on closely contacted persons of a diagnosed patient in an epidemic outbreak period, the device is configured in a speed gate server, see fig. 6, and the device includes:
The patient ID list receiving module 601 is configured to receive a confirmed patient ID list periodically issued by the central server;
the first receiving module 602 is configured to receive, when a user carries a mobile terminal through a speed gate, first ID identification information stored in an ID receiving list of the mobile terminal and sent by the mobile terminal, and store the first ID identification information in a preset form; the first ID identification information is an ID identification which is sent to the mobile terminal by target equipment and meets preset conditions;
a first determining module 603 is configured to determine that the user is an intimate contact person of the diagnosed patient if the first ID identification information is present in the list of diagnosed patient IDs.
On the basis of the above embodiment, optionally, the apparatus further includes:
the second receiving module is used for receiving second ID identification information which is sent by the mobile terminal and stored in the ID sending list of the mobile terminal, and storing the second ID identification information in a preset form;
wherein the second ID identification information is an ID identification transmitted by the mobile terminal to the target device.
On the basis of the above embodiment, optionally, the apparatus further includes:
the second judging module is used for judging whether the first ID identification information and the second ID identification information in the preset form exist in the confirmed patient ID list or not if the confirmed patient ID list issued by the central server is received, and determining whether the confirmed patient exists in the community where the speed gate is located or not according to a judging result.
The epidemic prevention and control device provided by the embodiment of the invention can execute the epidemic prevention and control method provided by any embodiment of the invention, and has the corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects of the execution method.
Example seven
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 7 shows a block diagram of an exemplary electronic device 12, optionally a mobile terminal, suitable for use in implementing embodiments of the invention. The electronic device 12 shown in fig. 7 is merely an example and should not be construed as limiting the functionality and scope of use of embodiments of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 7, the electronic device 12 is in the form of a general purpose computing device. Components of the electronic device 12 may include, but are not limited to: one or more processors or processing units 16, a system memory 28, a bus 18 that connects the various system components, including the system memory 28 and the processing units 16.
Bus 18 represents one or more of several types of bus structures, including a memory bus or memory controller, a peripheral bus, an accelerated graphics port, a processor, and a local bus using any of a variety of bus architectures. By way of example, and not limitation, such architectures include Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) bus, micro channel architecture (MAC) bus, enhanced ISA bus, video Electronics Standards Association (VESA) local bus, and Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus.
Electronic device 12 typically includes a variety of computer system readable media. Such media can be any available media that is accessible by electronic device 12 and includes both volatile and nonvolatile media, removable and non-removable media.
The system memory 28 may include computer system readable media in the form of volatile memory, such as Random Access Memory (RAM) 30 and/or cache memory 32. The electronic device 12 may further include other removable/non-removable, volatile/nonvolatile computer system storage media. By way of example only, storage system 34 may be used to read from or write to non-removable, nonvolatile magnetic media (not shown in FIG. 7, commonly referred to as a "hard disk drive"). Although not shown in fig. 7, a magnetic disk drive for reading from and writing to a removable non-volatile magnetic disk (e.g., a "floppy disk"), and an optical disk drive for reading from or writing to a removable non-volatile optical disk (e.g., a CD-ROM, DVD-ROM, or other optical media) may be provided. In such cases, each drive may be coupled to bus 18 through one or more data medium interfaces. Memory 28 may include at least one program product having a set (e.g., at least one) of program modules configured to carry out the functions of embodiments of the invention.
A program/utility 40 having a set (at least one) of program modules 42 may be stored in, for example, memory 28, such program modules 42 including, but not limited to, an operating system, one or more application programs, other program modules, and program data, each or some combination of which may include an implementation of a network environment. Program modules 42 generally perform the functions and/or methods of the embodiments described herein.
The electronic device 12 may also communicate with one or more external devices 14 (e.g., keyboard, pointing device, display 24, etc.), one or more devices that enable a user to interact with the electronic device 12, and/or any devices (e.g., network card, modem, etc.) that enable the electronic device 12 to communicate with one or more other computing devices. Such communication may occur through an input/output (I/O) interface 22. Also, the electronic device 12 may communicate with one or more networks such as a Local Area Network (LAN), a Wide Area Network (WAN) and/or a public network, such as the Internet, through a network adapter 20. As shown, the network adapter 20 communicates with other modules of the electronic device 12 over the bus 18. It should be appreciated that although not shown, other hardware and/or software modules may be used in connection with electronic device 12, including, but not limited to: microcode, device drivers, redundant processing units, external disk drive arrays, RAID systems, tape drives, data backup storage systems, and the like.
The processing unit 16 executes various functional applications and data processing by running programs stored in the system memory 28, for example, implementing an epidemic prevention and control method provided by an embodiment of the present invention, the method includes:
responding to an opening instruction of the contactor tracking function, and opening the contactor tracking function;
receiving first ID identification information sent by target equipment, and if the first ID identification information accords with a preset condition, storing the first ID identification information;
sending a confirmed patient ID acquisition request to a central server, and receiving a confirmed patient ID list issued by the central server;
if the first ID identification information is present in the list of confirmed patient IDs, then it is determined that the confirmed patient was in intimate contact.
Further, another electronic device, namely, a speed gate server is provided in the embodiment of the present invention, and the hardware structure of the speed gate server refers to the above, and the processing unit of the speed gate server executes various functional applications and data processing by running a program stored in the system memory, for example, to implement the epidemic prevention and control method provided in the embodiment of the present invention, where the method includes:
receiving a list of confirmed patient IDs issued by the central server at regular intervals;
When a user carries a mobile terminal to pass through a speed pass gate, receiving first ID identification information which is transmitted by the mobile terminal and stored in an ID receiving list of the mobile terminal, and storing the first ID identification information in a preset form; the first ID identification information is an ID identification which is sent to the mobile terminal by target equipment and meets preset conditions;
if the first ID identification information is present in the list of confirmed patient IDs, then the user is determined to be the intimate contact of the confirmed patient.
Example eight
The eighth embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which when executed by a processor, implements the epidemic prevention and control method applied to a mobile terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention, where the method includes:
responding to an opening instruction of the contactor tracking function, and opening the contactor tracking function;
receiving first ID identification information sent by target equipment, and if the first ID identification information accords with a preset condition, storing the first ID identification information;
sending a confirmed patient ID acquisition request to a central server, and receiving a confirmed patient ID list issued by the central server;
if the first ID identification information is present in the list of confirmed patient IDs, then it is determined that the confirmed patient was in intimate contact.
The computer storage media of embodiments of the invention may take the form of any combination of one or more computer-readable media. The computer readable medium may be a computer readable signal medium or a computer readable storage medium. The computer readable storage medium can be, for example, but not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or a combination of any of the foregoing. More specific examples (a non-exhaustive list) of the computer-readable storage medium would include the following: an electrical connection having one or more wires, a portable computer diskette, a hard disk, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. In this document, a computer readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that can contain, or store a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
The computer readable signal medium may include a propagated data signal with computer readable program code embodied therein, either in baseband or as part of a carrier wave. Such a propagated data signal may take any of a variety of forms, including, but not limited to, electro-magnetic, optical, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. A computer readable signal medium may also be any computer readable medium that is not a computer readable storage medium and that can communicate, propagate, or transport a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
Program code embodied on a computer readable medium may be transmitted using any appropriate medium, including but not limited to wireless, wireline, optical fiber cable, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
Computer program code for carrying out operations of the present invention may be written in any combination of one or more programming languages, including an object oriented programming language such as Java, smalltalk, C ++ and conventional procedural programming languages, such as the "C" programming language or similar programming languages. The program code may execute entirely on the user's computer, partly on the user's computer, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user's computer and partly on a remote computer or entirely on the remote computer or server. In the case of a remote computer, the remote computer may be connected to the user's computer through any kind of network, including a Local Area Network (LAN) or a Wide Area Network (WAN), or may be connected to an external computer (for example, through the Internet using an Internet service provider).
Further, another storage medium is provided in the embodiment of the present invention, and a computer program is stored on the storage medium, where the program when executed by a processor implements the epidemic prevention and control method applied to a speed gate server provided in the embodiment of the present invention, where the method includes:
Receiving a list of confirmed patient IDs issued by the central server at regular intervals;
when a user carries a mobile terminal to pass through a speed pass gate, receiving first ID identification information which is transmitted by the mobile terminal and stored in an ID receiving list of the mobile terminal, and storing the first ID identification information in a preset form; the first ID identification information is an ID identification which is sent to the mobile terminal by target equipment and meets preset conditions;
if the first ID identification information is present in the list of confirmed patient IDs, then the user is determined to be the intimate contact of the confirmed patient.
Note that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and the technical principle applied. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the particular embodiments described herein, but is capable of various obvious changes, rearrangements and substitutions as will now become apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, while the invention has been described in connection with the above embodiments, the invention is not limited to the embodiments, but may be embodied in many other equivalent forms without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention, which is set forth in the following claims.

Claims (15)

1. An epidemic prevention and control method, which is characterized by being applied to a mobile terminal, comprising the following steps:
responding to an opening instruction of the contactor tracking function, and opening the contactor tracking function;
receiving first ID identification information sent by target equipment, and if the first ID identification information accords with a preset condition, storing the first ID identification information; the first ID identification information is obtained through communication with target equipment; the first ID identification information is obtained by carrying out encryption processing on the unique identifications of the current time and the target equipment through an encryption algorithm;
sending a confirmed patient ID acquisition request to a central server, and receiving a confirmed patient ID list issued by the central server;
if the first ID identification information is present in the list of confirmed patient IDs, then it is determined that the confirmed patient was in intimate contact.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:
and sending second ID identification information to the target equipment, and storing the second ID identification information in a pre-established ID sending list, wherein the second ID identification information, the sending time and the sending position are recorded in the ID sending list.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein transmitting the second ID identification information to the target device comprises:
And transmitting a second type ID identification to the target equipment through a Bluetooth technology based on a preset information transmission frequency, wherein the information transmission frequency is dynamically adjusted based on the received first ID identification information.
4. The method according to claim 2, wherein the method further comprises:
if the holder of the mobile terminal confirms the patient, the ID sending list in the preset time period is uploaded to a central server in response to an uploading instruction, so that the central server gathers the second ID identification information into a confirmed patient ID list of a target area according to the sending time and the sending position corresponding to the received second ID identification information.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein issuing a request for a confirmed patient ID to a central server, receiving a list of confirmed patient IDs issued by the central server, comprises:
sending a confirmed patient ID acquisition request to a central server, wherein the acquisition request comprises target time and target geographic position;
and the receiving center server determines and issues a list of confirmed patient IDs according to the target time and the target geographic position.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein after determining intimate contact with the diagnosed patient, the method further comprises:
And pushing warning information to the user, and deleting the confirmed patient ID which is not matched with the first ID identification information in the confirmed patient ID list.
7. The method of claim 1, wherein after receiving the list of confirmed patient IDs issued by the central server, the method further comprises:
if the first ID identification information is not present in the list of confirmed patient IDs, it is determined that the confirmed patient is not in intimate contact and the received list of confirmed patient IDs is deleted.
8. The method of claim 2, wherein the received first ID identification information is stored in a pre-established ID reception list; the first ID identification information is obtained by encrypting the unique identification of the target equipment and the current time by using a preset encryption algorithm;
correspondingly, the second ID identification information is obtained after the mobile terminal encrypts the unique identification of the mobile terminal and the current time by utilizing a preset encryption algorithm.
9. An epidemic prevention and control method, which is characterized by being applied to a speed gate server, comprising the following steps:
receiving a list of confirmed patient IDs issued by the central server at regular intervals;
When a user carries a mobile terminal to pass through a speed pass gate, receiving first ID identification information which is transmitted by the mobile terminal and stored in an ID receiving list of the mobile terminal, and storing the first ID identification information in a preset form; the first ID identification information is an ID identification which is sent to the mobile terminal by target equipment and meets preset conditions; the first ID identification information is obtained through communication with target equipment; the first ID identification information is obtained by carrying out encryption processing on the unique identifications of the current time and the target equipment through an encryption algorithm;
if the first ID identification information is present in the list of confirmed patient IDs, then the user is determined to be the intimate contact of the confirmed patient.
10. The method of claim 9, wherein when the user passes through the speed gate with the mobile terminal, the method further comprises:
receiving second ID identification information which is transmitted by a mobile terminal and stored in an ID transmission list of the mobile terminal, and storing the second ID identification information in a preset form;
wherein the second ID identification information is an ID identification transmitted by the mobile terminal to the target device.
11. The method according to claim 10, wherein the method further comprises:
If a confirmed patient ID list issued by the central server is received, judging whether first ID identification information and second ID identification information in a preset form exist in the confirmed patient ID list, and determining whether a confirmed patient exists in a community where the speed gate is located according to a judging result.
12. An epidemic prevention and control device, characterized in that it is configured in a mobile terminal, said device comprising:
the function starting module is used for responding to the starting instruction of the contactor tracking function and starting the contactor tracking function;
the ID identification receiving module is used for receiving first ID identification information sent by the target equipment, and if the first ID identification information accords with a preset condition, the first ID identification information is stored; the first ID identification information is obtained through communication with target equipment; the first ID identification information is obtained by carrying out encryption processing on the unique identifications of the current time and the target equipment through an encryption algorithm;
the patient ID list acquisition module is used for sending a confirmed patient ID acquisition request to the central server and receiving a confirmed patient ID list issued by the central server;
and the judging module is used for determining that the patient is closely contacted with the confirmed diagnosis if the first ID identification information exists in the confirmed diagnosis patient ID list.
13. An epidemic prevention and control device, characterized in that it is configured in a speed gate server, the device comprising:
the patient ID list receiving module is used for receiving a confirmed patient ID list sent by the central server at regular intervals;
the first receiving module is used for receiving first ID identification information stored in an ID receiving list of the mobile terminal and sent by the mobile terminal when a user carries the mobile terminal through a speed gate, and storing the first ID identification information in a preset form; the first ID identification information is an ID identification which is sent to the mobile terminal by target equipment and meets preset conditions; the first ID identification information is obtained through communication with target equipment; the first ID identification information is obtained by carrying out encryption processing on the unique identifications of the current time and the target equipment through an encryption algorithm;
and the first judging module is used for determining that the user is the closely contacted person of the diagnosed patient if the first ID identification information exists in the confirmed patient ID list.
14. An electronic device, comprising:
one or more processors;
storage means for storing one or more programs,
the one or more programs, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to implement the epidemic prevention and control method of any one of claims 1-8 or claims 9-11.
15. A computer readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, characterized in that the program, when being executed by a processor, implements the epidemic prevention and control method according to any one of claims 1-8 or claims 9-11.
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