CN112312473B - Uplink data transmission method and system, terminal and storage medium - Google Patents

Uplink data transmission method and system, terminal and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112312473B
CN112312473B CN202011181788.2A CN202011181788A CN112312473B CN 112312473 B CN112312473 B CN 112312473B CN 202011181788 A CN202011181788 A CN 202011181788A CN 112312473 B CN112312473 B CN 112312473B
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period
uplink data
retransmission timer
data packet
buffer
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CN112312473A (en
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许明科
邓曼
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Spreadtrum Communications Shanghai Co Ltd
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Spreadtrum Communications Shanghai Co Ltd
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Priority to PCT/CN2021/126954 priority patent/WO2022089516A1/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/02Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
    • H04W28/0278Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control using buffer status reports
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0225Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal
    • H04W52/0248Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal dependent on the time of the day, e.g. according to expected transmission activity
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/56Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on priority criteria
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an uplink data transmission method and system, a terminal and a storage medium. The uplink data transmission method comprises the following steps: receiving the period of a retransmission timer sent by a base station; adjusting the period of the retransmission timer according to the space occupied by the uplink data packet in the buffer; and sending a regular BSR according to the adjusted cycle of the retransmission timer. In the invention, the terminal adjusts the period of the retransmission timer in real time according to the space of the buffer occupied by the uplink data packet, and sends the regular BSR according to the adjusted period of the retransmission timer, so that the situation that the buffer overflows and is forced to lose packets due to no uplink resource sending BSR can be avoided, the uplink rate is ensured, the terminal can be prevented from generating excessive power consumption, and the experience of a user for using the terminal to carry out uplink service is improved.

Description

Uplink data transmission method and system, terminal and storage medium
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to an uplink data transmission method and system, a terminal, and a storage medium.
Background
With the development of mobile communication technology, people use data services more and more frequently, and the rate of the data services directly affects the user experience. According to the related protocol of 3gpp.ts36.321, as shown in fig. 1, uplink scheduling of a base station is generally divided into the following steps:
1. the terminal UE requests uplink resources from the base station, that is, the terminal sends a Scheduling Request (SR) to the base station. This step tells the base station that there is data to be sent, and the SR will send Uplink Control Information (UCI) in a PUCCH (Physical Uplink Control Channel) in a specified subframe and period according to the configuration of the upper layer. When the base station receives the SR, it issues an UL Grant (Uplink Grant) to the terminal, first allocates a small amount of resources to the terminal, and then the terminal tells the base station how much data needs to be transmitted through a BSR (Buffer State Report).
2. And monitoring the quality of an uplink channel. The base station compares the SRS (Sounding Reference Signal) sent by the terminal with a known Signal to determine the uplink channel sending quality of the terminal, and if the uplink channel sending quality of the terminal is good and data needs to be sent, the base station allocates uplink resources to the terminal for sending the data;
3. the terminal tells the base station that the terminal needs to send data, namely the terminal sends BSR to the base station, and after the base station receives the BSR reported by the terminal, the base station determines whether to allocate resources to the UE according to the comprehensive analysis of the uplink channel quality, the existing resources of the base station and the like;
4. the base station allocates resources according to internal implementation and informs the terminal of which resources the data can be sent on, and the step still informs the terminal through the UL Grant;
5. and finally, the terminal realizes the transmission of uplink data according to the scheduling of the base station.
According to the uplink scheduling procedure, it can be seen that the BSR plays an important role in the process of applying for resources from the base station. If the BSR is not sent, the base station considers that the terminal has no resource to send, and corresponding uplink resources are not allocated to the terminal. According to the specification of the 3gpp.ts36.321 protocol on BSR, there are the following triggering modes for BSR:
1. the terminal periodically sends BSR to the base station according to a periodic BSR Timer periodicBSR-Timer, and the BSR of the type is called periodic BSR (periodic BSR);
2. if new data arrives in the Buffer of the terminal and the priority of the new data is higher than that of the original data in the Buffer, the terminal is triggered to send a regular bsr (regular bsr);
3. the terminal is also triggered to send a regular BSR by the retransmission Timer retxsrb-Timer timeout. The retransmission timer is a timer set to prevent the terminal from not receiving the UL Grant within a certain time after sending the periodic BSR. And when the retransmission timer is overtime, the terminal actively sends the conventional BSR and continues to apply for resources. And when the terminal receives the UL Grant of the newly transmitted data, restarting the retransmission timer.
The difference between the regular BSR and the periodic BSR is that: when a regular BSR is triggered but a terminal does not have enough UL-SCH (Uplink shared Channel) resources for transmitting the BSR, the terminal may transmit an SR request; and when the periodic BSR is triggered but the terminal does not have sufficient UL-SCH resources for transmitting the BSR, the terminal does not transmit the SR request.
Due to the fact that the actual base station network environment is complex, the parameter definitions are also uneven, when the terminal does not receive the UL Grant issued by the base station for a long time, for example, the period of the periodic BSR timer is set to be long, the base station often does not respond to the transmitted BSR due to the fact that the access terminal has many access terminals, and the like, the terminal is required to apply for resources by transmitting the conventional BSR triggered by the retransmission timer, even the SR is transmitted for many times, but the conventional configuration is often insufficient to meet the requirement of uplink transmission, and user experience is affected at this time.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an uplink data transmission method and system, a terminal, and a storage medium for improving user experience, in order to overcome the defect that the uplink transmission requirement cannot be met in the prior art.
The invention solves the technical problems through the following technical scheme:
a first aspect of the present invention provides an uplink data transmission method, including the following steps:
receiving the period of a retransmission timer sent by a base station;
adjusting the period of the retransmission timer according to the space occupied by the uplink data packet in the buffer;
and sending a regular BSR according to the adjusted cycle of the retransmission timer.
Preferably, the adjusting the period of the retransmission timer according to the space occupied by the uplink data packet in the buffer specifically includes:
judging whether the space occupied by the uplink data packet in the buffer exceeds a first proportion or not;
and if so, reducing the period of the retransmission timer.
Preferably, the adjusting the period of the retransmission timer according to the space occupied by the uplink data packet in the buffer specifically includes:
if the space occupied by the uplink data packet in the buffer exceeds a first proportion and is lower than a second proportion, reducing the period of the retransmission timer to a first period;
if the space occupied by the uplink data packet in the buffer exceeds a second proportion, the period of the retransmission timer is reduced to a second period;
wherein the second ratio is higher than the first ratio, and the first period is higher than the second period.
Preferably, the adjusting the period of the retransmission timer according to the space occupied by the uplink data packet in the buffer specifically includes:
and if the space occupied by the uplink data packet in the buffer does not exceed the first proportion, adjusting the period of the retransmission timer according to the type of the uplink data packet.
Preferably, the adjusting the period of the retransmission timer according to the type of the uplink data packet specifically includes:
and if the type of the uplink data packet is a preset type, reducing the period of the retransmission timer.
A second aspect of the present invention provides an uplink data transmission system, including:
a receiving module, configured to receive a period of a retransmission timer sent by a base station;
an adjusting module, configured to adjust a period of the retransmission timer according to a space occupied by the uplink data packet in the buffer;
and the sending module is used for sending the conventional BSR according to the adjusted period of the retransmission timer.
Preferably, the adjusting module specifically includes: a first determining unit, configured to determine whether the space occupied by the uplink data packet in the buffer exceeds a first ratio, and if so, decrease the period of the retransmission timer.
Preferably, the adjusting module specifically includes:
a second determining unit, configured to determine whether a space occupied by the uplink data packet in the buffer exceeds a first ratio and is lower than a second ratio, and if so, reduce a period of the retransmission timer to the first period;
a third determining unit, configured to determine whether the space occupied by the uplink data packet in the buffer exceeds a second ratio, and if so, reduce the period of the retransmission timer to a second period;
wherein the second ratio is higher than the first ratio, and the first period is higher than the second period.
Preferably, the adjusting module further comprises an adjusting unit;
the first judging unit is also used for calling the adjusting unit when the space occupied by the uplink data packet in the buffer does not exceed a first proportion;
the adjusting unit is configured to adjust a period of the retransmission timer according to a type of the uplink data packet.
Preferably, the adjusting unit is specifically configured to decrease the period of the retransmission timer when the type of the uplink data packet is a preset type.
A third aspect of the present invention provides a terminal, comprising:
at least one processor; and
a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to perform the method of the first aspect.
A fourth aspect of the present invention provides a non-transitory computer readable storage medium having stored thereon computer instructions for causing a computer to perform the method of the first aspect.
The positive progress effects of the invention are as follows: the terminal adjusts the period of the retransmission timer in real time according to the space occupied by the uplink data packet in the buffer, and sends the conventional BSR according to the adjusted period of the retransmission timer, so that on one hand, the condition that packet loss is forced due to buffer overflow caused by no uplink resource sending of the BSR can be avoided, the uplink rate is ensured, on the other hand, the terminal can be prevented from generating excessive power consumption, and the experience of a user in using the terminal to carry out uplink service is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of uplink scheduling in the prior art.
Fig. 2 is a diagram of an exemplary application scenario provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a flowchart illustrating an uplink data transmission method according to embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a specific process of step S102 in embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is another specific flowchart of step S102 in embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic flowchart of another specific process of step S102 in embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a block diagram of an uplink data transmission system according to embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples, which are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In the following, exemplary application scenarios of embodiments of the present invention are described.
The technical scheme of the invention can be applied to 5G (5Generation) communication systems, 4G and 3G communication systems, and various future new communication systems such as 6G and 7G. The technical solution of the present invention is also applicable to different network architectures, including but not limited to a relay network architecture, a dual link architecture, a Vehicle-to-event architecture (Vehicle-to-any-object communication) architecture, and the like, and the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto. The embodiment of the present invention is not limited to this, and the base station in the embodiment of the present invention may be a communication network providing a communication service for the terminal, and include a base station of a radio access network, may further include a base station controller of the radio access network, and may further include a device on the core network side. The base station controller is a device for managing a base station, such as a Base Station Controller (BSC) in a 2G network, a Radio Network Controller (RNC) in a 3G network, and a device for controlling and managing a base station in a future new communication system.
In an alternative implementation manner, fig. 2 is an exemplary application scenario diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 2, data communication is performed between a terminal 11 and a base station 12. The terminal 11 in the embodiment of the present invention may refer to various forms of User Equipment (UE), an access terminal, a subscriber unit, a subscriber station, a mobile station (mobile station, MS), a remote station, a remote terminal, a mobile device, a user terminal, a terminal device (terminal equipment), a wireless communication device, a user agent, or a user equipment. The terminal device may also be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), a handheld device with a Wireless communication function, a computing device or other processing devices connected to a Wireless modem, a vehicle-mounted device, a wearable device, a terminal device in a future 5G Network or a terminal device in a future evolved Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN), and the like, which are not limited in the embodiments of the present invention.
A base station 12 (BS for short) in the embodiment of the present invention may also be referred to as a base station device, which is a device deployed in a Radio Access Network (RAN) to provide a wireless communication function. For example, the device providing the base station function in the 2G network includes a Base Transceiver Station (BTS), the device providing the base station function in the 3G network includes a node B (NodeB), the device providing the base station function in the 4G network includes an evolved node B (eNB), and in a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN), the device providing the base station function is an Access Point (AP), a device gNB providing the base station function in the 5G New Radio (NR), and a node B (ng-eNB) continuing to evolve, wherein the gNB and the terminal communicate with each other by using an NR technique, the ng-eNB and the terminal communicate with each other by using an E-a (evolved Universal Radio access) technique, and both the gNB and the ng-eNB are connected to a 5G core network (core network, abbreviated CN). The base station in the embodiment of the present invention further includes a device and the like that provide a function of the base station in a future new communication system. The embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto.
The embodiment of the invention defines a unidirectional communication link from an access network to a terminal as a downlink, data transmitted on the downlink is downlink data, and the transmission direction of the downlink data is called as a downlink direction; the unidirectional communication link from the terminal to the access network is an uplink, the data transmitted on the uplink is uplink data, and the transmission direction of the uplink data is called uplink direction.
In the experiment shown in table 1, by setting the periodic BSR timer to different periods and controlling the period of the retransmission timer to sf320, the uplink rates and phenomena in different configurations are different.
TABLE 1
Figure BDA0002750388830000071
In view of the above phenomena of pit dropping and packet loss, embodiments of the present invention provide a sending mechanism of a conventional BSR, so as to improve an uplink rate and service capability, avoid the occurrence of the phenomena of pit dropping and packet loss, and improve user experience.
Example 1
Fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart of an uplink data transmission method provided in this embodiment, where the method may be executed by an uplink data transmission system, the system may be implemented in a software and/or hardware manner, the system may include part or all of a terminal and a base station, and the uplink data transmission method is described below with reference to the terminal and the base station as an execution subject, as shown in fig. 3, the uplink data transmission method provided in this embodiment may include:
step S101, the base station sends the period of the retransmission timer to the terminal.
In an example of the specific implementation, the base station sends an RRC (Radio Resource Control) reconfiguration message to the terminal, where the RRC reconfiguration message includes a period of the retransmission timer.
And step S102, the terminal adjusts the period of the retransmission timer according to the space of the buffer occupied by the uplink data packet. The user uses the terminal to do uplink service, namely, sends uplink data to the base station side, generates a corresponding uplink data packet according to the TCP/IP protocol, and stores the uplink data packet in a buffer of the terminal.
In an optional embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, step S102 specifically includes:
step S102a1, determining whether the space occupied by the uplink data packet in the buffer exceeds a first ratio, if yes, performing step S102b 1; if not, go to step S102c 1. The first ratio may be set according to actual conditions, for example, 20% or 50%.
And step S102b1, reducing the period of the retransmission timer.
Step S102c1, maintaining the period of the retransmission timer. In the present embodiment, the period for maintaining the retransmission timer means to maintain the period of the retransmission timer at the original period, that is, the period of the retransmission timer transmitted from the base station to the terminal in step S101.
In this embodiment, when the space occupied by the uplink data packet in the buffer exceeds the first ratio, the period of the retransmission timer for triggering transmission of the regular BSR is reduced, the transmission frequency of the regular BSR is increased to obtain more uplink resources, and meanwhile, the situation that packet loss is forced due to buffer overflow caused by no uplink resources is avoided.
In addition, it should be noted that, with the transmission of uplink data, the space occupied by the buffer by the uplink data packet is dynamically changed, and when the space occupied by the buffer by the uplink data packet is restored from exceeding the first proportion to being lower than the first proportion, the cycle of the retransmission timer needs to be restored to the original cycle, that is, the regular BSR is sent according to the cycle defined by the upper layer, so that the power consumption of the terminal can be saved, meanwhile, the uplink rate can be guaranteed not to be affected, and the user experience is guaranteed.
In another optional embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, step S102 specifically includes:
step S102a2, determining whether the space occupied by the uplink data packet in the buffer exceeds a first ratio, if yes, executing step S102b 2; if not, go to step S102e 2.
Step S102b2, judging whether the space occupied by the uplink data packet in the buffer exceeds a second proportion, if not, executing step S102c 2; if yes, go to step S102d 2.
And step S102c2, reducing the period of the retransmission timer to a first period.
And step S102d2, reducing the period of the retransmission timer to a second period.
Step S102e2, maintaining the period of the retransmission timer.
Wherein the second ratio is higher than the first ratio, and the first period is higher than the second period.
In a specific example, the first ratio is 20%, the second ratio is 80%, the period of the retransmission timer sent by the terminal receiving base station, that is, the original period is sf320, the first period is half of the original period, that is, sf160, and the second period is one-fourth of the original period, that is, sf 80. Where sf320 represents the length of 320 subframes, sf160 represents the length of 160 subframes, and sf80 represents the length of 80 subframes. In this example, when the space occupied by the uplink packet in the buffer is 20% or less, the cycle of the retransmission timer is sf320, when the space occupied by the uplink packet in the buffer is 20% to 80%, the cycle of the retransmission timer is sf160, and when the space occupied by the uplink packet in the buffer is 80% or more, the cycle of the retransmission timer is sf 80.
In this embodiment, when the space occupied by the uplink packet in the buffer exceeds the first ratio and does not exceed the second ratio, the period of the retransmission timer for triggering transmission of the regular BSR is reduced, and the transmission frequency of the regular BSR is increased to obtain more uplink resources; and under the condition that the space occupied by the uplink data packet in the buffer exceeds the second proportion, the period of the retransmission timer is further reduced to obtain more uplink resources, and the condition that the buffer overflows to cause packet loss is avoided.
In another optional embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, step S102 specifically includes:
step S102a3, determining whether the space occupied by the uplink data packet in the buffer exceeds a first ratio, if yes, executing step S102b 3; if not, go to step S102c 3.
Step S102b3, reducing the period of the retransmission timer.
Step S102c3, adjusting the period of the retransmission timer according to the type of the uplink data packet. In a specific implementation, the uplink data packet can be classified according to its description information.
In an alternative embodiment of step S102c3, if the type of the uplink data packet is a predetermined type, the period of the retransmission timer is decreased. In this embodiment, the preset type may be customized according to actual conditions, and the preset type may be one or multiple. In one example, the preset category includes a DNS (Domain Name System) query packet. In another example, the preset category includes a DNS query packet and an RSRA packet. Wherein the RSRA packet is used to obtain ipv6 addresses to establish a link to obtain data transmission.
In one example of implementation, the periods of the retransmission timers in steps S102b3 and S102c3 are reduced to the same period, e.g., both reduced to half of the original period. In another example of the specific implementation, the periods of the retransmission timers in the steps S102b3 and S102c3 are reduced to different periods, which may be set according to actual situations.
In an example of the implementation, the period of the retransmission timer may be reduced to a uniform period for different predetermined types of uplink data packets. In another example of the specific implementation, the preset categories may be divided into different priorities, and the period of the retransmission timer is reduced to a period corresponding to the priority for the preset categories with different priorities. Wherein the higher the priority, the lower the period.
In this embodiment, when the space occupied by the uplink data packet in the buffer does not exceed the first ratio, the period of the retransmission timer is adjusted according to the type of the uplink data packet, specifically, if the type is a preset type, the transmission frequency of the regular BSR is increased by reducing the period of the retransmission timer to obtain more uplink resources, and meanwhile, the situation that the buffer overflows due to the absence of the uplink resources and the packet is lost is avoided.
And step S103, the terminal sends a regular BSR to the base station according to the adjusted cycle of the retransmission timer. In this embodiment, the retransmission timer times out to trigger the terminal to send a regular BSR to the base station, and when the terminal does not have enough UL-SCH resources for sending the BSR, the terminal sends an SR request to the base station to continue applying for resources, so as to ensure the frequency of sending an uplink data packet by the terminal.
Example 2
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the uplink data transmission system provided in this embodiment. As shown in fig. 7, the present embodiment provides an uplink data transmission system 70, which includes a receiving module 71, an adjusting module 72, and a sending module 73.
The receiving module is used for receiving the period of the retransmission timer sent by the base station.
The adjusting module is used for adjusting the period of the retransmission timer according to the space occupied by the uplink data packet in the buffer.
In an optional implementation manner, the adjusting module specifically includes: a first judging unit, configured to judge whether the space occupied by the uplink data packet in the buffer exceeds a first ratio, and if so, reduce the period of the retransmission timer, and if not, maintain the period of the retransmission timer. The period of maintaining the retransmission timer is to maintain the period of the retransmission timer at an original period, that is, the period of the retransmission timer transmitted from the base station to the terminal.
In this embodiment, when the space occupied by the uplink data packet in the buffer exceeds the first ratio, the period of the retransmission timer for triggering the transmission of the regular BSR is reduced, the transmission frequency of the regular BSR is increased to obtain more uplink resources, and meanwhile, the situation that packet loss is forced due to the overflow of the buffer due to no uplink resources is avoided.
In addition, it should be noted that, with the transmission of uplink data, the space occupied by the buffer by the uplink data packet is dynamically changed, and when the space occupied by the buffer by the uplink data packet is restored from exceeding the first proportion to being lower than the first proportion, the period of the retransmission timer needs to be restored to the original period, that is, a conventional BSR is sent according to the period defined by the upper layer, so that the power consumption of the terminal can be saved, and meanwhile, the uplink rate can be guaranteed not to be affected, and the user experience is guaranteed.
In an optional implementation manner, the adjusting module further includes an adjusting unit.
The first judging unit is also used for calling the adjusting unit when the space occupied by the uplink data packet in the buffer does not exceed the first proportion.
The adjusting unit is configured to adjust a period of the retransmission timer according to a type of the uplink data packet.
In an optional embodiment, the adjusting unit is specifically configured to decrease the period of the retransmission timer when the type of the uplink data packet is a preset type.
In an example of the implementation, the period of the retransmission timer may be reduced to a uniform period for different predetermined types of uplink data packets. In another example of the specific implementation, the preset categories may be divided into different priorities, and the period of the retransmission timer is reduced to a period corresponding to the priority for the preset categories with different priorities. Wherein the higher the priority, the lower the period.
In this embodiment, when the space occupied by the uplink data packet in the buffer does not exceed the first ratio, the period of the retransmission timer is adjusted according to the type of the uplink data packet, specifically, if the type is a preset type, the transmission frequency of the regular BSR is increased by reducing the period of the retransmission timer to obtain more uplink resources, and meanwhile, the situation that the buffer overflows due to the absence of the uplink resources and the packet is lost is avoided.
In another optional embodiment, the adjusting module specifically includes a second judging unit and a third judging unit.
The second judging unit is used for judging whether the space occupied by the uplink data packet in the buffer exceeds the first proportion and is lower than the second proportion, and if so, the period of the retransmission timer is reduced to the first period.
The third determining unit is configured to determine whether the space occupied by the uplink data packet in the buffer exceeds a second ratio, and if so, decrease the period of the retransmission timer to a second period.
Wherein the second ratio is higher than the first ratio, and the first period is higher than the second period.
In this embodiment, when the space occupied by the uplink packet in the buffer exceeds the first ratio and does not exceed the second ratio, the period of the retransmission timer for triggering transmission of the regular BSR is reduced, and the transmission frequency of the regular BSR is increased to obtain more uplink resources; and under the condition that the space occupied by the uplink data packet in the buffer exceeds the second proportion, the period of the retransmission timer is further reduced to obtain more uplink resources, and the condition that the buffer overflows to cause packet loss is avoided.
And the sending module is used for sending the regular BSR according to the adjusted cycle of the retransmission timer. In this embodiment, the retransmission timer times out to trigger the terminal to send a regular BSR to the base station, and when the terminal does not have enough UL-SCH resources for sending the BSR, the terminal sends an SR request to the base station to continue applying for resources, so as to ensure the frequency at which the terminal sends an uplink data packet.
Example 3
An embodiment of the present invention provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing computer instructions for causing a computer to execute the uplink data transmission method in embodiment 1.
More specific examples, among others, that the readable storage medium may employ may include, but are not limited to: a portable disk, a hard disk, random access memory, read only memory, erasable programmable read only memory, optical storage device, magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
In a possible implementation manner, the present invention can also be implemented in the form of a program product, which includes program codes, and when the program product runs on a terminal device, the program codes are used for making the terminal device execute the uplink data transmission method implemented in embodiment 1.
Where program code for carrying out the invention is written in any combination of one or more programming languages, the program code may be executed entirely on the user device, partly on the user device, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user device and partly on a remote device or entirely on the remote device.
While specific embodiments of the invention have been described above, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that this is by way of example only, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims. Various changes or modifications to these embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principle and spirit of this invention, and these changes and modifications are within the scope of this invention.

Claims (10)

1. An uplink data transmission method, comprising:
receiving the period of a retransmission timer sent by a base station;
adjusting the period of the retransmission timer according to the space occupied by the uplink data packet in the buffer;
sending a conventional BSR according to the adjusted period of the retransmission timer;
the adjusting the period of the retransmission timer according to the space occupied by the uplink data packet in the buffer specifically includes:
and if the space occupied by the uplink data packet in the buffer does not exceed the first proportion, adjusting the period of the retransmission timer according to the type of the uplink data packet.
2. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein said adjusting the period of the retransmission timer according to the space occupied by the uplink data packet in the buffer comprises:
judging whether the space occupied by the uplink data packet in the buffer exceeds a first proportion or not;
and if so, reducing the period of the retransmission timer.
3. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein said adjusting the period of the retransmission timer according to the space occupied by the uplink data packet in the buffer comprises:
if the space occupied by the uplink data packet in the buffer exceeds a first proportion and is lower than a second proportion, reducing the period of the retransmission timer to a first period;
if the space occupied by the uplink data packet in the buffer exceeds a second proportion, the period of the retransmission timer is reduced to a second period;
wherein the second ratio is higher than the first ratio, and the first period is higher than the second period.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the adjusting the period of the retransmission timer according to the type of the uplink data packet comprises:
and if the type of the uplink data packet is a preset type, reducing the period of the retransmission timer.
5. An uplink data transmission system, comprising:
a receiving module, configured to receive a period of a retransmission timer sent by a base station;
an adjusting module, configured to adjust a period of the retransmission timer according to a space occupied by the uplink data packet in the buffer;
a sending module, configured to send a regular BSR according to the adjusted period of the retransmission timer;
the adjusting module specifically comprises a first judging unit and an adjusting unit;
the first judging unit is used for calling the adjusting unit when the space occupied by the uplink data packet in the buffer does not exceed a first proportion;
the adjusting unit is configured to adjust a period of the retransmission timer according to a type of the uplink data packet.
6. The system of claim 5, wherein the first determining unit is configured to determine whether the uplink data packet occupies the buffer more than a first percentage, and if so, to decrease the period of the retransmission timer.
7. The system of claim 5, wherein the adjustment module specifically comprises:
a second determining unit, configured to determine whether a space occupied by the uplink data packet in the buffer exceeds a first ratio and is lower than a second ratio, and if so, reduce a period of the retransmission timer to the first period;
a third determining unit, configured to determine whether a space occupied by the uplink data packet in the buffer exceeds a second ratio, and if so, reduce the period of the retransmission timer to a second period;
wherein the second ratio is higher than the first ratio, and the first period is higher than the second period.
8. The system of claim 5, wherein the adjusting unit is specifically configured to decrease the period of the retransmission timer if the type of the uplink data packet is a preset type.
9. A terminal, comprising:
at least one processor; and
a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to perform the method of any one of claims 1-4.
10. A non-transitory computer readable storage medium having stored thereon computer instructions for causing a computer to perform the method of any one of claims 1-4.
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