CN112310867B - Power distribution cabinet - Google Patents

Power distribution cabinet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112310867B
CN112310867B CN202011069266.3A CN202011069266A CN112310867B CN 112310867 B CN112310867 B CN 112310867B CN 202011069266 A CN202011069266 A CN 202011069266A CN 112310867 B CN112310867 B CN 112310867B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
main body
air inlet
inlet duct
filter plate
bracket
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Application number
CN202011069266.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112310867A (en
Inventor
不公告发明人
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Guangxi Huiming Electric Co ltd
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Guangxi Huiming Electric Co ltd
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Priority to CN202011069266.3A priority Critical patent/CN112310867B/en
Publication of CN112310867A publication Critical patent/CN112310867A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/56Cooling; Ventilation
    • H02B1/565Cooling; Ventilation for cabinets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/015Boards, panels, desks; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/04Mounting thereon of switches or of other devices in general, the switch or device having, or being without, casing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/28Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof or flameproof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/30Cabinet-type casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/306Accessories, e.g. windows
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/30Cabinet-type casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/32Mounting of devices therein
    • H02B1/34Racks

Abstract

The application relates to the field of power distribution equipment, in particular to a power distribution cabinet. The filtering bracket comprises a fixed bracket, an elastic piece and a movable bracket, wherein the fixed bracket is in sliding fit with the sliding chute; the movable frame is movably connected with the fixed frame, and the elastic piece is positioned on the movable frame and the fixed frame bracket and connected with the movable frame and the fixed frame bracket; the movable frame is used for moving towards the direction close to the air inlet duct under the action of the elastic force of the elastic piece so as to block the heat dissipation duct and the air inlet duct; the first filter plate is connected with the movable frame, and the first filter plate is used for driving the movable frame to move towards the direction close to the main body under the action of air flow after being blocked, so that the heat dissipation air duct is communicated with the air inlet duct. This switch board can filter the air current that gets into to the installation intracavity through first filter plate to debris on first filter plate are more to appear blockking up the back, just can dispel the heat through the wind channel that looses the heat, in order when guaranteeing the radiating effect, avoid the air current that thoughtlessly has debris to get into the installation intracavity.

Description

Power distribution cabinet
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of power distribution equipment, in particular to a power distribution cabinet.
Background
At present, the inside heat dissipation of switch board is not good, and under the condition that inside circuit components and parts continuously worked, the temperature rose in the switch board, and the high temperature will seriously influence the life of inside circuit components and parts in the switch board. Therefore, the problem that the service life of circuit components in the power distribution cabinet is shortened due to poor heat dissipation exists in the conventional power distribution cabinet.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a switch board to improve above-mentioned problem.
The invention is particularly such that:
a power distribution cabinet comprises a cabinet body, a distributor mounting frame, a cabinet door, an air inlet assembly and a linkage assembly;
the cabinet body comprises a main body, a partition plate, an air inlet duct and a filtering bracket; the partition board is arranged in the main body and is used for dividing the inner cavity of the main body into an installation cavity and a heat dissipation air duct; the main body is provided with an opening which is communicated with the installation cavity and the outside;
the air inlet duct is positioned at the top end of the main body and connected with the main body, and the air inlet duct is communicated with the installation cavity and the outside; a sliding groove is formed in the joint of the top end of the main body and the air inlet duct, and extends from the joint of the air inlet duct and the main body to the outer surface of the top end of the main body;
the bottom end of the main body is provided with an exhaust port; the mounting cavity is communicated with the exhaust port; one end of the heat dissipation air duct is communicated with the air inlet air duct, and the other end of the heat dissipation air duct is communicated with the air outlet; the distributor mounting frame is arranged in the mounting cavity and connected with the inner wall of the mounting cavity;
the air inlet assembly comprises a fan and a first filter plate, the first filter plate is connected with the filter support, the fan and the first filter plate are sequentially installed in the air inlet duct from outside to inside, the fan is used for conveying airflow into the installation cavity, and the first filter plate is used for filtering the airflow conveyed into the installation cavity;
the filtering bracket is matched with the sliding groove in a sliding way and is provided with a first position located at the joint of the air inlet duct and the main body and a second position located outside the joint of the air inlet duct and the main body; the filtering bracket comprises a fixed bracket, an elastic piece and a movable bracket; the fixed frame is in sliding fit with the sliding chute; the movable frame is movably connected with the fixed frame, and the elastic piece is positioned on the movable frame and the fixed frame bracket and connected with the movable frame and the fixed frame bracket; the movable frame is used for moving towards the direction close to the air inlet duct under the action of the elastic force of the elastic piece so as to block the heat dissipation duct and the air inlet duct; the first filter plate is connected with the movable frame, and the first filter plate is used for driving the movable frame to move towards the direction close to the main body under the action of air flow after being blocked so as to enable the heat dissipation air duct to be communicated with the air inlet duct;
the cabinet door is rotatably connected with the opening so that the opening is opened or closed;
the linkage assembly comprises a transmission rod, and two ends of the transmission rod are respectively hinged with the cabinet door and the filtering bracket, so that the filtering bracket slides between a first position and a second position relative to the sliding chute under the driving action of the cabinet door; and the filter holder is in the second position when the cabinet door is rotated to the open position relative to the main body; when the cabinet door rotates to the position for closing the opening relative to the cabinet body, the filtering bracket is positioned at the second position.
In one embodiment of the invention, a gap is arranged at one end of the air inlet duct, which is used for being connected with the main body, and the gap and the main body jointly form a channel for the filter support to pass through.
In one embodiment of the invention, the side of the holder facing the second position is provided with a flap for cooperating with the passage to close the passage when the holder is in the first position.
In one embodiment of the invention, the main body is provided with a guide groove which is arranged along the opening path of the sliding groove;
the fixed frame is provided with a guide bulge, and the guide bulge is matched with the guide groove and is hinged with the transmission rod.
In one embodiment of the invention, the transmission rod is located within the mounting cavity.
In one embodiment of the invention, the distributor mount is connected to the bulkhead.
In one embodiment of the invention, a second filter plate is arranged at the communication part of the installation cavity and the exhaust port.
In an embodiment of the invention, the power distribution cabinet includes two partition boards, and both the two partition boards are connected with the main body to form the heat dissipation air ducts on both sides of the main body respectively.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
this switch board includes the cabinet body, distributor mounting bracket, cabinet door, air inlet subassembly and linkage subassembly. The partition plate is arranged in the main body and connected with the main body, and further separates an inner cavity of the main body into an installation cavity and a heat dissipation air duct. The air inlet duct is positioned at the top end of the main body and connected with the main body, and the air inlet duct is communicated with the installation cavity and the outside. A sliding groove is formed in the joint of the top end of the main body and the air inlet duct, and extends from the joint of the air inlet duct and the main body to the outer surface of the top end of the main body; the filtering bracket is matched with the sliding groove in a sliding way and is provided with a first position located at the joint of the air inlet duct and the main body and a second position located outside the joint of the air inlet duct and the main body; the filtering bracket comprises a fixed bracket, an elastic piece and a movable bracket; the fixed frame is in sliding fit with the sliding chute; the movable frame is movably connected with the fixed frame, and the elastic piece is positioned on the movable frame and the fixed frame bracket and connected with the movable frame and the fixed frame bracket; the movable frame is used for moving towards the direction close to the air inlet duct under the action of the elastic force of the elastic piece so as to block the heat dissipation duct and the air inlet duct; the first filter plate is connected with the movable frame, and the first filter plate is used for driving the movable frame to move towards the direction close to the main body under the action of air flow after being blocked so as to enable the heat dissipation air duct to be communicated with the air inlet duct;
the linkage assembly comprises a transmission rod, and two ends of the transmission rod are respectively hinged with the cabinet door and the filtering bracket, so that the filtering bracket slides between a first position and a second position relative to the sliding chute under the driving action of the cabinet door; and when the cabinet door is rotated to a position of opening the opening relative to the main body, the filter bracket is located at a second position; when the cabinet door rotates to the position for closing the opening relative to the cabinet body, the filtering bracket is positioned at the second position.
Based on the structure, the filtering bracket comprises a fixed bracket, an elastic piece and a movable bracket, wherein the fixed bracket is in sliding fit with the sliding groove; the movable frame is movably connected with the fixed frame, and the elastic piece is positioned on the movable frame and the fixed frame bracket and connected with the movable frame and the fixed frame bracket; the movable frame is used for moving towards the direction close to the air inlet duct under the action of the elastic force of the elastic piece so as to block the heat dissipation duct and the air inlet duct; the first filter plate is connected with the movable frame, and the first filter plate is used for driving the movable frame to move towards the direction close to the main body under the action of air flow after being blocked, so that the heat dissipation air duct is communicated with the air inlet duct. Through such mode of setting for first filter plate and mount movably are connected, and then can be according to the service environment of the automatic adaptation switch board of the jam condition of first filter plate, play radiating effect to the switch board. Specifically, when the first filter plate is in a normal working state, the first filter plate moves towards a direction close to the air inlet duct under the action of the elastic element, so as to block the heat dissipation duct and the air inlet duct, and at the moment, the airflow conveyed into the mounting cavity by the air inlet duct returns to the first filter plate, is filtered, enters the mounting cavity, absorbs heat in the mounting cavity, and is discharged through the exhaust port; when the first filter plate is blocked due to excessive impurities on the first filter plate, the first filter plate can block the air flow conveyed into the mounting cavity from the air inlet duct, so that the first filter plate can overcome the elastic acting force of the elastic piece to move towards the direction close to the main body under the action of the air flow, and the heat dissipation air duct is communicated with the air inlet duct. From this, under the state that first filter plate is in normal work, this switch board can dispel the heat to the switch board through the mode to installation intracavity delivery gas, and when blockking up appears in first filter plate, just can dispel the heat to the switch board through the wind channel that dispels the heat, and then can guarantee the radiating effect of switch board.
The cabinet door of the power distribution cabinet rotates relative to the cabinet body under the action of external force, and when the opening of the main body is opened or closed, the filtering bracket can be driven to move relative to the cabinet body through the linkage assembly; when the cabinet door rotates to the position of the opening relative to the main body under the action of external force, the filtering bracket is driven by the linkage assembly to move to a second position relative to the chute, and at the moment, the first filter plate connected with the filtering bracket synchronously moves to the outside of the joint of the air inlet duct and the main body; when the cabinet door rotates to the position of closing the opening relative to the cabinet body under the action of external force, the filtering support can be driven to be located at the second position through the linkage assembly, and at the moment, the first filter plate connected with the filtering support synchronously moves to the joint of the air inlet duct and the main body. Furthermore, through such a mode, when the cabinet door is opened, the process of installing and maintaining the distributor in the power distribution cabinet can be carried out and be used for carrying out filterable first filter plate to the air current of carrying to the installation intracavity to be convenient for maintain first filter plate.
From this, can know by above-mentioned content, this switch board can filter the air current that gets into to the installation intracavity through first filter plate to avoid debris to get into the installation intracavity, thereby keep the operational environment of installation intracavity, and after debris on first filter plate more appear blockking up, just can dispel the heat through the wind channel that dispels the heat, in order when guaranteeing the radiating effect, avoid mixing with the air current of debris to get into the installation intracavity. And, at the in-process of maintaining the switch board, through opening of cabinet door alright take out first filter plate, and then can conveniently observe the user state of first filter plate to maintain it, thereby when guaranteeing the radiating effect of this switch board, reduce the maintenance degree of difficulty of this switch board.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained from the drawings without inventive effort.
Fig. 1 is a front view of a power distribution cabinet provided in the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a power distribution cabinet provided in the present application;
fig. 3 is a top view of a power distribution cabinet provided in the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a baffle plate provided herein;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a filter holder and a first filter plate provided in the present application;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a filter support and a first filter plate provided in the present application;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a power distribution cabinet provided by the present application.
An icon: 200-a power distribution cabinet; 210-a cabinet body; 220-distributor mount; 230-a cabinet door; 240-an air intake assembly; 250-a linkage assembly; 211-a body; 212-a separator; 213-air inlet duct; 214-a filter holder; 215-a mounting cavity; 216-a heat dissipation air duct; 217-opening; 218-a chute; 219-vent; 100-a power distributor; 241-a fan; 242-a first filter plate; 261-a fixing frame; 262-an elastic member; 263-a movable frame; 251-a transmission rod; 263-notch; 264-baffle plate; 266-second filter plate.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application, generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, can be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that the indication of orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship which is usually placed when the product of the application is used, or the orientation or positional relationship which is usually understood by those skilled in the art, or the orientation or positional relationship which is usually placed when the product of the application is used, and is only for the convenience of describing the application and simplifying the description, but does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the application. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may for example be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; may be directly connected or may be indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood in a specific case by those of ordinary skill in the art.
The embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1 to 7, the present invention provides a power distribution cabinet 200, which includes a cabinet body 210, a power distributor mounting rack 220, a cabinet door 230, an air intake assembly 240 and a linkage assembly 250;
the cabinet 210 includes a main body 211, a partition 212, an air inlet duct 213, and a filter holder 214; a partition 212 disposed in the main body 211 and dividing an inner cavity of the main body 211 into an installation cavity 215 and a heat dissipation air duct 216; the main body 211 is provided with an opening 217, and the opening 217 is communicated with the installation cavity 215 and the outside;
the air inlet duct 213 is located at the top end of the main body 211 and connected to the main body 211, and the air inlet duct 213 is communicated with the installation cavity 215 and the outside; a sliding groove 218 is arranged at the joint of the top end of the main body 211 and the air inlet duct 213, and the sliding groove 218 extends from the joint of the air inlet duct 213 and the main body 211 to the outer surface of the top end of the main body 211;
an air outlet 219 is arranged at the bottom end of the main body 211; the mounting chamber 215 communicates with the exhaust port 219; one end of the heat dissipation air duct 216 is communicated with the air inlet air duct 213, and the other end of the heat dissipation air duct 216 is communicated with the air outlet 219; the power distributor mounting bracket 220 is disposed in the mounting cavity 215 and connected to an inner wall of the mounting cavity 215;
the air inlet assembly 240 comprises a fan 241 and a first filter plate 242, the first filter plate 242 is connected with the filter support 214, the fan 241 and the first filter plate 242 are sequentially installed in the air inlet duct 213 from outside to inside, the fan 241 is used for conveying air flow into the installation cavity 215, and the first filter plate 242 is used for filtering the air flow conveyed into the installation cavity 215;
the filter bracket 214 is slidably engaged with the sliding groove 218 and has a first position located at the connection position of the air inlet duct 213 and the main body 211 and a second position located outside the connection position of the air inlet duct 213 and the main body 211; the filter holder 214 includes a fixed frame 261, an elastic member 262 and a movable frame 263; the fixed frame 261 is in sliding fit with the sliding groove 218; the movable frame 263 is movably connected with the fixed frame 261, and the elastic element 262 is positioned on the support of the movable frame 263 and the fixed frame 261 and is connected with the support of the movable frame 263 and the fixed frame 261; the movable frame 263 is used for moving towards the direction close to the air inlet duct 213 under the action of the elastic force of the elastic element 262 so as to block the heat dissipation duct 216 and the air inlet duct 213; the first filter plate 242 is connected to the movable frame 263, and after being blocked, the first filter plate 242 is used to drive the movable frame 263 to move toward the main body 211 under the action of the airflow, so that the heat dissipation air duct 216 is communicated with the air intake duct 213;
the cabinet door 230 is rotatably connected with the opening 217 so that the opening 217 is opened or closed;
the linkage assembly 250 comprises a transmission rod 251, wherein two ends of the transmission rod 251 are respectively hinged with the cabinet door 230 and the filter bracket 214, so that the filter bracket 214 slides between a first position and a second position relative to the sliding groove 218 under the driving action of the cabinet door 230; and the filter holder 214 is located at the second position when the cabinet door 230 is rotated to the position of opening the opening 217 with respect to the main body 211; when the cabinet door 230 is rotated relative to the cabinet body 210 to a position closing the opening 217, the filter holder 214 is located at the second position.
First, in the present embodiment, the case where the first filter plate 242 is clogged means a case where the first filter plate 242 has a large amount of foreign matter attached thereto, and the air flow permeability is low, and the air flow entering the mounting chamber 215 is reduced, thereby reducing the heat radiation effect.
Next, the airflow in the power distribution cabinet 200 flows as indicated by arrows in fig. 2 and 5-7; in addition, fig. 2 shows the structure of the power distribution cabinet when the air inlet duct is communicated with the installation cavity in the embodiment of the present invention, fig. 3 shows the structure of the filter support when the filter support is located at the second position in the embodiment of the present invention, fig. 5 shows the structures of the filter support and the first filter plate when the air inlet duct is communicated with the installation cavity in the embodiment of the present invention, fig. 6 shows the structures of the filter support and the first filter plate when the air inlet duct is communicated with the heat dissipation duct in the embodiment of the present invention, and fig. 7 shows the structure of the power distribution cabinet when the air inlet duct is communicated with the heat dissipation duct in the embodiment of the present invention.
The working principle of the power distribution cabinet 200 is as follows:
the power distribution cabinet 200 includes a cabinet body 210, a power distributor mount 220, a cabinet door 230, an air intake assembly 240, and a linkage assembly 250. The partition 212 is disposed in the main body 211 and connected to the main body 211, so as to divide the inner cavity of the main body 211 into an installation cavity 215 and a heat dissipation air duct 216. The air inlet duct 213 is disposed at the top end of the main body 211 and connected to the main body 211, and the air inlet duct 213 is communicated with the installation cavity 215 and the outside. A sliding groove 218 is arranged at the joint of the top end of the main body 211 and the air inlet duct 213, and the sliding groove 218 extends from the joint of the air inlet duct 213 and the main body 211 to the outer surface of the top end of the main body 211; the filter bracket 214 is slidably engaged with the sliding groove 218 and has a first position located at the connection between the air inlet duct 213 and the main body 211 and a second position located outside the connection between the air inlet duct 213 and the main body 211; the filter holder 214 includes a fixed frame 261, an elastic member 262 and a movable frame 263; the fixed frame 261 is in sliding fit with the sliding groove 218; the movable frame 263 is movably connected with the fixed frame 261, and the elastic element 262 is positioned on the support of the movable frame 263 and the fixed frame 261 and is connected with the support of the movable frame 263 and the fixed frame 261; the movable frame 263 is used for moving towards the direction close to the air inlet duct 213 under the action of the elastic force of the elastic element 262 so as to block the heat dissipation duct 216 and the air inlet duct 213; the first filter plate 242 is connected with the movable frame 263, and after being blocked, the first filter plate 242 is used for driving the movable frame 263 to move towards the direction close to the main body 211 under the action of air flow, so that the heat dissipation air duct 216 is communicated with the air inlet duct 213;
the linkage assembly 250 comprises a transmission rod 251, wherein two ends of the transmission rod 251 are respectively hinged with the cabinet door 230 and the filter bracket 214, so that the filter bracket 214 slides between a first position and a second position relative to the sliding groove 218 under the driving action of the cabinet door 230; and the filter holder 214 is located at the second position when the cabinet door 230 is rotated to the position of opening the opening 217 with respect to the main body 211; when the cabinet door 230 is rotated relative to the cabinet body 210 to a position closing the opening 217, the filter holder 214 is located at the second position.
Based on the above structure, the filtering bracket 214 includes a fixed frame 261, an elastic element 262 and a movable frame 263, wherein the fixed frame 261 is slidably engaged with the sliding groove 218; the movable frame 263 is movably connected with the fixed frame 261, and the elastic element 262 is positioned on the support of the movable frame 263 and the fixed frame 261 and is connected with the support of the movable frame 263 and the fixed frame 261; the movable frame 263 is used for moving towards the direction close to the air inlet duct 213 under the action of the elastic force of the elastic element 262 so as to block the heat dissipation duct 216 and the air inlet duct 213; the first filter plate 242 is connected to the movable frame 263, and after being blocked, the first filter plate 242 drives the movable frame 263 to move toward the main body 211 under the action of the airflow, so that the air duct 213 communicates with the air duct 216. Through such a setting mode, make first filter plate 242 movably be connected with mount 261, and then can be according to the service environment of the jam condition automatic adaptation switch board 200 of first filter plate 242 to play radiating effect to switch board 200. Specifically, when the first filter plate 242 is in a normal operating state, the first filter plate 242 moves in a direction close to the air inlet duct 213 under the action of the elastic member 262, so as to block the air outlet duct 216 and the air inlet duct 213, and at this time, the air flow conveyed into the mounting cavity 215 by the air inlet duct 213 returns to the first filter plate 242, enters the mounting cavity 215 after being filtered, and is exhausted through the air outlet 219 after absorbing heat in the mounting cavity 215; when the first filter plate 242 is clogged due to excessive impurities on the first filter plate 242, the first filter plate 242 obstructs the flow of the air flow transmitted from the air inlet duct 213 to the mounting cavity 215, so that the first filter plate 242 overcomes the elastic force of the elastic member 262 to move toward the main body 211 under the action of the air flow, and the heat dissipation air duct 216 is communicated with the air inlet duct 213. From this, under first filter plate 242 is in the state of normal work, this switch board 200 can dispel the heat to switch board 200 through the mode to conveying gas in installation cavity 215, and when first filter plate 242 appears blockking up, just can dispel the heat to switch board 200 through cooling duct 216, and then can guarantee switch board 200's radiating effect.
The cabinet door 230 of the power distribution cabinet 200 rotates relative to the cabinet body 210 under the action of external force, and when the opening 217 of the main body 211 is opened or closed, the filtering bracket 214 can be driven to move relative to the cabinet body 210 through the linkage assembly 250; that is, when the cabinet door 230 rotates to the position of opening 217 relative to the main body 211 under the action of external force, the linkage assembly 250 drives the filter holder 214 to move to the second position relative to the chute 218, and at this time, the first filter plate 242 connected to the filter holder 214 synchronously moves to the outside of the connection between the air inlet duct 213 and the main body 211; when the cabinet door 230 rotates to a position closing the opening 217 relative to the cabinet body 210 under the action of an external force, the linkage assembly 250 drives the filtering bracket 214 to be located at the second position, and at this time, the first filter plate 242 connected with the filtering bracket 214 synchronously moves to the connection position of the air inlet duct 213 and the main body 211. In this way, when the cabinet door 230 is opened, the first filter plate 242 for filtering the airflow conveyed into the installation cavity 215 can be taken out during the installation and maintenance of the power distributor 100 in the power distribution cabinet 200, so that the maintenance of the first filter plate 242 is facilitated.
Therefore, as can be seen from the above, the power distribution cabinet 200 can filter the air flow entering the installation cavity 215 through the first filter plate 242, so as to prevent impurities from entering the installation cavity 215, thereby maintaining the working environment in the installation cavity 215, and after the impurities on the first filter plate 242 are more blocked, the heat can be dissipated through the heat dissipation air duct 216, so as to prevent the air flow mixed with the impurities from entering the installation cavity 215 while ensuring the heat dissipation effect. And, at the in-process of maintaining switch board 200, just can take out first filter plate 242 through opening of cabinet door 230, and then can conveniently observe the user state of first filter plate 242 to maintain it, thereby when guaranteeing this switch board 200's radiating effect, reduce this switch board 200's the maintenance degree of difficulty.
Further, one end of the air inlet duct 213, which is used for being connected with the main body 211, is provided with a notch 263, and the notch 263 and the main body 211 together form a channel for the filter holder 214 to pass through. In the using process, when the cabinet door 230 is opened or closed, the filtering bracket 214 is driven to move, so that the sealing performance of the connection between the air inlet duct 213 and the main body 211 is ensured when the filtering bracket 214 is located at the first position, and therefore, a baffle 264 is arranged on one side of the fixing frame 261 facing the second position, and the baffle 264 is used for being matched with the channel to close the channel when the fixing frame 261 is located at the first position.
In this embodiment, drive link 251 is located within mounting cavity 215. In order to guide the movement of the fixing frame 261 and facilitate the connection with the linkage assembly 250, the main body 211 is provided with a guide groove along the opening path of the sliding groove 218; the fixing frame 261 is provided with a guide protrusion, and the guide protrusion is matched with the guide groove and is used for being hinged with the transmission rod 251.
To improve the heat dissipation effect of the distribution cabinet 200, the distributor mounting bracket 220 is connected to the partition 212 to transfer the heat in the mounting cavity 215 to the heat dissipation air duct 216.
In order to prevent impurities from flowing back into the installation cavity 215 through the exhaust port 219, a second filter plate 266 is disposed at a communication part between the installation cavity 215 and the exhaust port 219.
In order to improve the heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipation air duct 216, the power distribution cabinet 200 includes two partition plates 212, and both the two partition plates 212 are connected to the main body 211 to form the heat dissipation air duct 216 on both sides of the main body 211.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a switch board which characterized in that:
the power distribution cabinet comprises a cabinet body, a distributor mounting frame, a cabinet door, an air inlet assembly and a linkage assembly;
the cabinet body comprises a main body, a partition plate, an air inlet duct and a filtering bracket; the partition plate is arranged in the main body and is used for dividing the inner cavity of the main body into an installation cavity and a heat dissipation air channel; the main body is provided with an opening which is communicated with the installation cavity and the outside;
the air inlet duct is positioned at the top end of the main body and connected with the main body, and the air inlet duct is communicated with the installation cavity and the outside; a sliding groove is formed in the connecting position of the top end of the main body and the air inlet duct, and extends from the connecting position of the air inlet duct and the main body to the outer surface of the top end of the main body;
an air outlet is formed in the bottom end of the main body; the mounting cavity is communicated with the exhaust port; one end of the heat dissipation air duct is communicated with the air inlet air duct, and the other end of the heat dissipation air duct is communicated with the air outlet; the distributor mounting frame is arranged in the mounting cavity and connected with the inner wall of the mounting cavity;
the air inlet assembly comprises a fan and a first filter plate, the first filter plate is connected with the filter support, the fan and the first filter plate are sequentially installed in the air inlet duct from outside to inside, the fan is used for conveying airflow into the installation cavity, and the first filter plate is used for filtering the airflow conveyed into the installation cavity;
the filtering bracket is matched with the sliding chute in a sliding way and is provided with a first position positioned at the joint of the air inlet duct and the main body and a second position positioned outside the joint of the air inlet duct and the main body; the filtering bracket comprises a fixed bracket, an elastic piece and a movable bracket; the fixed frame is in sliding fit with the sliding groove; the movable frame is movably connected with the fixed frame, and the elastic piece is positioned between the movable frame and the fixed frame and connected with the movable frame and the fixed frame; the movable frame is used for moving towards the direction close to the air inlet duct under the action of the elastic force of the elastic piece so as to block the heat dissipation duct and the air inlet duct; the first filter plate is connected with the movable frame, and the first filter plate is used for driving the movable frame to move towards the direction close to the main body under the action of airflow after being blocked, so that the heat dissipation air duct is communicated with the air inlet duct;
the cabinet door is rotatably connected with the opening so that the opening is opened or closed;
the linkage assembly comprises a transmission rod, and two ends of the transmission rod are respectively hinged with the cabinet door and the filtering bracket, so that the filtering bracket slides between the first position and the second position relative to the sliding groove under the driving action of the cabinet door; and the filter holder is in the second position when the cabinet door is rotated relative to the main body to a position where the opening is opened; when the cabinet door rotates to a position for closing the opening relative to the cabinet body, the filtering bracket is located at the second position.
2. The power distribution cabinet of claim 1, wherein:
the air inlet duct is used for being connected with one end of the main body is provided with a notch, and the notch and the main body jointly form a channel for the filter support to pass through.
3. The electrical distribution cabinet of claim 2, wherein:
and a baffle is arranged on one side of the fixing frame facing the second position and is used for being matched with the channel so as to seal the channel when the fixing frame is positioned at the first position.
4. The electrical distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that:
the main body is provided with a guide groove which is arranged along an opening path of the sliding groove;
the fixed frame is provided with a guide bulge, and the guide bulge is matched with the guide groove and is hinged with the transmission rod.
5. The power distribution cabinet of claim 1, wherein:
the transmission rod is located in the installation cavity.
6. The electrical distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that:
the distributor mounting bracket is connected with the partition plate.
7. The electrical distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that:
and a second filter plate is arranged at the communication part of the installation cavity and the exhaust port.
CN202011069266.3A 2020-10-09 2020-10-09 Power distribution cabinet Active CN112310867B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011069266.3A CN112310867B (en) 2020-10-09 2020-10-09 Power distribution cabinet

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011069266.3A CN112310867B (en) 2020-10-09 2020-10-09 Power distribution cabinet

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CN112310867A CN112310867A (en) 2021-02-02
CN112310867B true CN112310867B (en) 2022-11-29

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2000074459A1 (en) * 1999-06-02 2000-12-07 Stego-Holding Gmbh Filter-fan that can be fitted in a wall recess
CN101299571A (en) * 2008-03-14 2008-11-05 北京合康亿盛科技有限公司 Circulation cold air apparatus for high voltage frequency conversion equipment
CN101362036A (en) * 2007-08-06 2009-02-11 卓卫民 Gas-solid separation method and device using pipe sedimentation
CN103280712A (en) * 2013-05-13 2013-09-04 南车株洲电力机车研究所有限公司 Cabinet for outdoor photovoltaic power generation equipment
CN103379808A (en) * 2012-04-23 2013-10-30 艾默生网络能源系统北美公司 Electronic equipment enclosures and methods related thereto
US8625288B1 (en) * 2012-08-30 2014-01-07 Hong Fu Jin Precision Industry (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. Server cabinet
CN105514841A (en) * 2016-02-23 2016-04-20 国家电网公司 Ventilated dustproof distribution cabinet
CN209860450U (en) * 2019-06-10 2019-12-27 深圳市飞翔达电子有限公司 Voltage stabilizer with heat dissipation function
CN209881210U (en) * 2019-04-18 2019-12-31 北京潞电电气设备有限公司 Prepackage type electricity distribution room

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN211017849U (en) * 2020-01-19 2020-07-14 卢绪升 Power distribution cabinet with electrical installation seat

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2000074459A1 (en) * 1999-06-02 2000-12-07 Stego-Holding Gmbh Filter-fan that can be fitted in a wall recess
CN101362036A (en) * 2007-08-06 2009-02-11 卓卫民 Gas-solid separation method and device using pipe sedimentation
CN101299571A (en) * 2008-03-14 2008-11-05 北京合康亿盛科技有限公司 Circulation cold air apparatus for high voltage frequency conversion equipment
CN103379808A (en) * 2012-04-23 2013-10-30 艾默生网络能源系统北美公司 Electronic equipment enclosures and methods related thereto
US8625288B1 (en) * 2012-08-30 2014-01-07 Hong Fu Jin Precision Industry (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. Server cabinet
CN103280712A (en) * 2013-05-13 2013-09-04 南车株洲电力机车研究所有限公司 Cabinet for outdoor photovoltaic power generation equipment
CN105514841A (en) * 2016-02-23 2016-04-20 国家电网公司 Ventilated dustproof distribution cabinet
CN209881210U (en) * 2019-04-18 2019-12-31 北京潞电电气设备有限公司 Prepackage type electricity distribution room
CN209860450U (en) * 2019-06-10 2019-12-27 深圳市飞翔达电子有限公司 Voltage stabilizer with heat dissipation function

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Effective date of registration: 20221107

Address after: 541200 No.36, Changfeng Road, Dingjiang Town, Lingchuan County, Guilin City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

Applicant after: Guangxi Huiming Electric Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 610051 room 1201, unit 1, building 3, blue bay, Vanke Jinyu, No. 1, Jianshe Road, Chenghua District, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province

Applicant before: Xie Wenjie

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Denomination of invention: A type of distribution cabinet

Effective date of registration: 20230809

Granted publication date: 20221129

Pledgee: Bank of China Limited by Share Ltd. Guilin branch

Pledgor: Guangxi Huiming Electric Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2023450000110