CN112289188B - Curled screen and display device - Google Patents
Curled screen and display device Download PDFInfo
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- CN112289188B CN112289188B CN202011165044.1A CN202011165044A CN112289188B CN 112289188 B CN112289188 B CN 112289188B CN 202011165044 A CN202011165044 A CN 202011165044A CN 112289188 B CN112289188 B CN 112289188B
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- screen
- flexible screen
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F9/00—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
- G09F9/30—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
- G09F9/301—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements flexible foldable or roll-able electronic displays, e.g. thin LCD, OLED
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
- H04M1/026—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
- H04M1/0266—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly
- H04M1/0268—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly including a flexible display panel
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K59/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
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- Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
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Abstract
The embodiment of the disclosure provides a curled screen and a display device. The rolled screen includes a reel mechanism and a flexible screen. The flexible screen is rollably arranged on the reel mechanism. The rolling screen further comprises a transceiver and a control unit, the transceiver is configured to transmit and receive information parameters of an unfolding area of the rolling screen unfolded along the rolling mechanism, and the control unit is configured to control the size of the unfolding area of the flexible screen, so that real-time control over the unfolding area of the flexible screen is achieved, a better picture display ratio is provided, and the display quality of the rolling screen is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to the field of display panel technologies, and in particular, to a curved screen and a display device.
Background
With the continuous development of display technology, the performance and quality of each display device are continuously improved to meet various use requirements of users.
Flexible display devices such as Organic Light Emitting Diodes (OLEDs) are rapidly developed, so that the flexible display devices become mainstream devices for screen display in the future. At present, the application range and the field of the flexible display device are more and more. The rolled screen is one of flexible screens, which have a smaller volume. After the curled screen is curled, the stress of the curled screen has the advantages of smaller stress than that of the common folded screen. Meanwhile, the conversion of different picture display proportions can be realized in real time along with the size of the expansion area of the curled screen. However, the application field of the rolled screen is still small. In the prior art, the area of the curled screen cannot be well controlled, that is, the expansion area of the curled screen cannot be controlled according to the display size of a display picture, and when the curled screen is curled, stress borne by each part of the curled screen is not uniform, so that the display quality of the curled screen is poor when the curled screen is displayed.
In summary, in the prior art, the curled screen in the display device cannot accurately control the expansion area of the curled screen according to the display size of the display picture, the consistency of the display effect in different areas of the curled screen cannot be ensured, and the display quality of the curled screen is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the disclosure provides a curled screen and a display device, which are used for solving the problems that the conventional curled screen cannot accurately control the unfolding area of the curled screen according to the display size of a display picture, cannot ensure the consistency of display effects in different areas of the curled screen, has poor display quality of the curled screen and the like.
The embodiment of the disclosure provides a curled screen and a display device, which can improve the display quality of the curled screen.
To solve the above technical problem, the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure is as follows:
according to a first aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a scrolling screen, comprising:
a reel mechanism;
a flexible screen rollably disposed on the reel mechanism;
wherein the rolling screen further comprises a transceiver configured to transmit and receive information parameters of an unwinding area of the flexible screen unwound along the reel mechanism, and a control unit configured to control a size of the unwinding area of the flexible screen.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the transceiver device includes at least one signal transmitting end and at least one signal receiving end, the at least one signal transmitting end is configured to transmit the information parameter of the unfolding area of the flexible screen, and the at least one receiving end is configured to receive the information parameter transmitted by the signal transmitting end.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the at least one signal receiving end is disposed within the reel mechanism, and the at least one signal emitting end is disposed within the flexible screen.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the at least one signal transmitting terminal is disposed at two opposite side edges of the flexible screen, and is disposed at intervals in parallel along the two side edges.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, on the same side of the flexible screen, the distances between two adjacent transmitting ends are the same.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, a distance between two adjacent signal emitting ends is the same as an outer circumference of the reel mechanism.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the at least one signal receiving terminal is disposed at least one side edge of the reel mechanism.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the information parameter includes a length between a starting end of the flexible screen and a central axis of the reel mechanism.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the at least one signal transmitting terminal is disposed on the same layer as a metal layer in the flexible screen.
According to a second aspect of the present disclosure, there is also provided a display device including the curved screen provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, the curved screen including:
a reel mechanism;
a flexible screen rollably disposed on the reel mechanism;
wherein the rolled screen further comprises a transceiver configured to transmit and receive information parameters of an unwinding area of the rolled screen unwound along the reel mechanism, and a control unit configured to control a size of the unwinding area of the flexible screen.
In summary, the beneficial effects of the embodiment of the present disclosure are:
the curling screen comprises a scroll mechanism and a flexible screen, wherein the flexible screen can be arranged on the scroll mechanism in a curling mode. The rolling screen further comprises a transceiver and a control unit, the transceiver is configured to transmit and receive information parameters of an unfolding area of the rolling screen unfolded along the rolling mechanism, and the control unit is configured to control the size of the unfolding area of the flexible screen, so that real-time control over the unfolding area of the flexible screen is achieved, a better picture display proportion is provided for the flexible screen according to the requirements of a display picture, and the display quality of the rolling screen is improved.
Drawings
In order to illustrate the embodiments or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some of the disclosed embodiments, and that other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive effort.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a display device according to an embodiment of the disclosure;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a rolled screen in an unfolded state according to an embodiment of the disclosure;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a film structure of a flexible screen according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present disclosure. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely illustrative of some, but not all embodiments of the disclosure. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments disclosed herein without making any inventive step, are intended to be within the scope of the present disclosure.
The scroll type flexible screen can be arranged on the scroll in a curling manner, so that the screen can be bent randomly, and the scroll type flexible screen is light and thin in material and more convenient to carry. However, when the screen is displayed on the existing scroll-type flexible screen, the display area or size of the screen cannot be adjusted in real time according to the displayed screen, and the display performance of the scroll-type flexible screen is not improved due to poor self-adaptability.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a display device according to an embodiment of the disclosure. The display device includes a rolled screen. The rolled screen includes a reel mechanism 100 and a flexible screen 101.
Wherein the flexible screen 101 is rollably disposed on the reel mechanism 100, the flexible screen 101 is rollably housed on the reel mechanism 100, and when a tensile stress is applied to the flexible screen 101, the flexible screen 101 is uncoiled along the reel mechanism 100 to form an uncoiled region 103.
When the rolled screen is in operation, the flexible screen 101 in the unrolled area 103 displays the display in real time.
Further, the rolling screen provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure further includes a transceiver 102. The transceiver 102 is disposed on both the reel mechanism 100 and the flexible screen 101, and is shown as a structural example only.
When the flexible screen 101 in the rolled screen is unfolded under the action of an external force, the transceiver 102 arranged on the flexible screen 101 sends out an unfolding information parameter, preferably, the transceiver 102 is arranged in a film layer of the flexible screen 101, and when the flexible screen 101 is unfolded, the transceiver can transmit an unfolding information parameter, such as a distance signal, that is, the distance between the transceiver 102 and the central axis of the scroll mechanism 100, and the smaller the unfolded area of the flexible screen 101 is, the closer the transceiver 102 is to the central axis of the scroll mechanism 100, the stronger the signal intensity will be.
The larger the area of deployment, the greater the distance of the transceiver 102 from the central axis of the reel mechanism 100, and the stronger the signal strength. The control unit 1021 arranged inside the rolling screen controls the unfolding area of the unfolding area 103 of the flexible screen 101 in real time according to the signal parameters fed back by the transceiver 102 and the screen size required by the display picture during displaying, so as to provide a better display area.
Preferably, the control unit 1021 rolling the inside of the screen may be disposed at both side edges of the flexible screen 101 of the display device to control the unwinding or winding of the flexible screen 101.
The control unit 1021 can be a transmission mechanism or a pulley mechanism, and can control the expansion of the flexible screen 101 by limiting the expansion, and meanwhile, the control unit 1021 can also control the expansion speed of the flexible screen, and when the expansion speed is too high, the expansion speed can be reduced, so that the flexible screen can be well protected.
When the flexible screen 101 is completely rolled up, the transceiver 102 provided in the reel mechanism 100 and the transceiver 102 provided in the flexible screen 101 are aligned with each other.
The transceiver 102 is configured to transmit and receive information parameters of an unwinding area 103 of the rolled screen unwound along the winding mechanism 100, and the control unit is configured to control the size of the unwinding area 103 of the flexible screen 101, so as to realize real-time control of the unwinding area of the flexible screen 101, provide a better picture display scale, and improve the display quality of the rolled screen.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a rolled screen in an unfolded state according to an embodiment of the disclosure. On the left side of fig. 2 is a reel mechanism 200, and the flexible screen 201 can be completely wound on the reel mechanism 200.
Meanwhile, the reel mechanism 200 is further provided with a signal receiving end 2021, wherein at least one signal receiving end 2021 is arranged at least one side edge of the reel mechanism 200 to prevent the flexible screen 201 from being affected.
A plurality of signal emitting terminals 202 are also disposed on the flexible screen 201, wherein the plurality of signal emitting terminals 202 are disposed at edge regions 204 of two opposite sides of the flexible screen 201.
Specifically, the signal emitting ends 202 are arranged in parallel and at intervals along the edges of the two sides, and at each side, the distance interval between two adjacent signal emitting ends 202 is the same, preferably, in order to ensure that the signal emitting ends 202 in the flexible screen can be aligned with the signal emitting ends 202 in the reel mechanism 200, the distance between two adjacent signal emitting ends 202 is the same as the circumference of the outer side of the reel mechanism 200, thereby achieving the effect of one-to-one correspondence.
That is, the distance D is 2 pi r, D represents the distance between two adjacent signal emitting ends 202, and r represents the radius value of the reel mechanism 200.
Specifically, if the display area of the current flexible screen is S1, the distance D between the farthest signal emitting end 202 and the signal receiving end 2021 is measured during the unfolding process, and when the distance D1 is reached, the unfolding area corresponding to the flexible screen 201 is S1, and the unfolding is stopped at this time. And the picture is displayed in the expansion area, thereby ensuring the display effect of the flexible screen.
Meanwhile, the plurality of signal transmitting terminals 202 are connected to each other through the conducting wire 203, the signal transmitting terminal 202 on each side is connected through one conducting wire 203, and the signal transmitting terminals 202 on the two opposite sides can be arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner. Meanwhile, a pulse control signal or a direct current signal is provided for the display device through a chip in the display device.
The signal emitter 202 emits the distance parameter, and the signal receiver 2021 in the reel mechanism 200 receives the distance parameter.
Specifically, when the flexible screen 201 of the display device is unfolded, the signal emitting end 202 is gradually unfolded together, at this time, the outermost side of the flexible screen 201, that is, the distance parameter between the rightmost signal emitting end of the corresponding flexible screen 201 in fig. 2 and the scroll mechanism 200 is continuously changed, along with the increase of the unfolding area, more signal emitting ends 202 are unfolded, at this time, the signal receiving end 2021 arranged in the scroll mechanism 200 receives various information parameters sent by the signal emitting end 202, such as the distance parameter, the winding or unfolding speed, the time and other parameters, so as to judge the unfolding condition of the flexible screen 201, and finally, the flexible screen 201 is controlled in real time.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 3, fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a film layer structure of a flexible screen according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The flexible screen includes a substrate 300, a first insulating layer 301, a second insulating layer 302, a third insulating layer 303, a planarization layer 304, a pixel defining layer 305, a light emitting layer 306, and an encapsulation layer 307, which are sequentially disposed from bottom to top. The arrangement of the layers is the same as the layer structure of a general thin film transistor, and will not be described in detail here.
Meanwhile, the flexible screen further comprises a source electrode 308 and a drain electrode 3081 of the thin film transistor, a semiconductor layer 311, a first metal layer 310 and a second metal layer 309, and the layers are arranged according to a general film structure.
Preferably, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, a signal transmitting terminal 202 is further included in the flexible screen. Specifically, the signal emitting terminal 202 may be disposed in a film layer of the same layer as the first metal layer 310 or the second metal layer 309, as shown in fig. 3, in this embodiment, the signal emitting terminal 202 is disposed on the same layer as the second metal layer 309 and disposed at two side edge regions of the flexible screen, so as to prevent the performance of the flexible screen from being affected.
Further, the signal emitting terminal 202 may be disposed on the second insulating layer 302 at the same layer as the first metal layer 310, or the signal emitting terminal 202 may be disposed on the planarization layer 304 at the same layer as the source electrode 308 or the drain electrode 3081 of the thin film transistor, and the signal emitting terminal 202 may be disposed on the pixel defining layer 305 at the same layer as the common electrode layer.
The signal emitting end 202 is arranged in the film layer, so that the signal emitting end 202 is arranged under the condition that the thickness of the film layer of the flexible screen is not increased, and the unfolding area of the flexible screen is controlled in real time.
Specifically, the substrate base plate 300 may include a multi-layer film structure, such as a first buffer layer, a first base, a second buffer layer, and a second base, which are sequentially stacked to form the substrate base plate 300.
The following describes a rolling screen and a display device provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure in detail, and the description of the embodiments is only used to help understanding the technical solution and the core idea of the present disclosure; those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: it is to be understood that modifications may be made to the arrangements described in the embodiments above, and such modifications or alterations may be made without departing from the spirit of the respective arrangements of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
Claims (8)
1. A scrolling screen, comprising:
a reel mechanism;
a flexible screen rollably disposed on the reel mechanism;
the rolling screen further comprises a transceiver and a control unit, the transceiver comprises at least one signal transmitting end and at least one signal receiving end, the signal receiving end is arranged in the rolling mechanism, the signal transmitting end is arranged in the flexible screen, the signal transmitting ends are arranged at two opposite side edges of the flexible screen, the distance between every two adjacent signal transmitting ends is the same as the outer side circumference value of the rolling mechanism, the transceiver is configured to transmit and receive information parameters of an unfolding area of the flexible screen unfolded along the rolling mechanism, and the control unit is configured to control the size of the unfolding area of the flexible screen;
the control unit is used for receiving the information parameters fed back by the receiving and sending device and controlling the area of the expansion area of the flexible screen in real time according to the size of the expansion area of the flexible screen required by the display picture in the display process.
2. The curling screen of claim 1, wherein said at least one signal emitting end is configured to transmit said information parameters of said unfolding area of said flexible screen, and said at least one signal receiving end is configured to receive said information parameters transmitted by said signal emitting end.
3. A scrolling screen as defined in claim 1, wherein said at least one signal emitting terminal is spaced apart in parallel along said two side edges.
4. A curled screen according to claim 3, wherein the distance between adjacent emission ends is the same on the same side of the flexible screen.
5. A rolled screen as claimed in claim 1 wherein the at least one signal receiving end is provided at least one side edge of the roller mechanism.
6. A rolled screen according to claim 1 wherein the information parameter comprises a length of the starting end of the flexible screen from a central axis of the reel mechanism.
7. The warped screen of claim 2, wherein the at least one signal emitting terminal is disposed in a layer with a metal layer within the flexible screen.
8. A display device comprising a rolled screen according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011165044.1A CN112289188B (en) | 2020-10-27 | 2020-10-27 | Curled screen and display device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011165044.1A CN112289188B (en) | 2020-10-27 | 2020-10-27 | Curled screen and display device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN112289188A CN112289188A (en) | 2021-01-29 |
| CN112289188B true CN112289188B (en) | 2022-05-31 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202011165044.1A Active CN112289188B (en) | 2020-10-27 | 2020-10-27 | Curled screen and display device |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113037614B (en) * | 2021-03-26 | 2022-08-02 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | File sharing method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium |
| CN113299192B (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2023-08-22 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Display assembly and electronic device |
| CN113299194B (en) * | 2021-06-01 | 2023-06-13 | 合肥维信诺科技有限公司 | Flexible display assembly, flexible display method and flexible display device |
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| CN205264268U (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-05-25 | 昆山国显光电有限公司 | Flexible display device |
| CN108391148A (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2018-08-10 | 深圳市零度智控科技有限公司 | Flexible screen TV and its display methods and computer readable storage medium |
| CN109491541A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-03-19 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | A kind of control method and mobile terminal |
| CN109788092A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-05-21 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Electronic equipment |
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2020
- 2020-10-27 CN CN202011165044.1A patent/CN112289188B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN205264268U (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-05-25 | 昆山国显光电有限公司 | Flexible display device |
| CN108391148A (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2018-08-10 | 深圳市零度智控科技有限公司 | Flexible screen TV and its display methods and computer readable storage medium |
| CN109491541A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-03-19 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | A kind of control method and mobile terminal |
| CN109788092A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-05-21 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Electronic equipment |
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