CN112235592B

CN112235592B - Live broadcast method, live broadcast processing method, device and computer equipment

Info

Publication number: CN112235592B
Application number: CN202011103984.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郜光耀
Original assignee: Tencent Technology Beijing Co Ltd
Current assignee: Tencent Technology Beijing Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-15
Filing date: 2020-10-15
Publication date: 2022-07-08
Anticipated expiration: 2040-10-15
Also published as: CN112235592A

Abstract

The application relates to a live broadcast method, a live broadcast processing device and computer equipment. The live broadcast method comprises the following steps: playing a current live broadcast segment of a target live broadcast; acquiring playing description information corresponding to a next live broadcast segment of the target live broadcast; the playing description information is used for indicating the playing terminal to play the next live broadcast segment according to the playing description information; when the live broadcast processing label exists in the broadcast description information, analyzing the live broadcast processing label; and when the playing terminal is the processing response object appointed by the live broadcast processing label, processing the target live broadcast according to the live broadcast processing mode appointed by the live broadcast processing label. By adopting the method, the live broadcast state can be changed in time.

Description

Live broadcast method, live broadcast processing method, device and computer equipment

Technical Field

The present application relates to the field of computer technologies, and in particular, to a live broadcast method, a live broadcast processing device, and a computer device.

Background

With the continuous development of computer technology and television technology, ott (over the top) technology has emerged. The OTT can be understood as the Internet television, and a user can download the video playing client through the network set-top box or the Internet television all-in-one machine, so that the video resources on the video playing client can be watched through the television, the limitation that the video playing client can only be used in a smart phone, a computer and the like is broken, and the watching experience of the user is improved due to the ultra-large screen of the television. The national broadcast television central office strictly controls the playing content in the OTT scene, and particularly, the live content is not compliant once the live content is found, a video service provider needs to timely process the live content, for example, the live content is finished.

In the conventional art, when the live content is found to be out of compliance, the video service provider ends the live by changing the live end time. However, the change of the live status depends on the live poll, which has a certain period, so that there is a delay in the change of the live status.

Disclosure of Invention

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a live broadcast method, a live broadcast processing device and a computer device, which can change a live broadcast state in time, in order to solve the above technical problems.

A live broadcast method, the method comprising:

playing a current live broadcast clip of a target live broadcast;

acquiring play description information corresponding to a next live broadcast segment of a target live broadcast; the playing description information is used for indicating the playing terminal to play the next live broadcast segment according to the playing description information;

when the live broadcast processing label exists in the broadcast description information, analyzing the live broadcast processing label;

and when the playing terminal is a processing response object appointed by the live broadcast processing label, processing the target live broadcast according to a live broadcast processing mode appointed by the live broadcast processing label.

A live device, the device comprising:

the playing module is used for playing a current live broadcast clip of the target live broadcast;

the acquisition module is used for acquiring the corresponding playing description information of the next live broadcast segment of the target live broadcast; the playing description information is used for indicating the playing terminal to play the next live broadcast segment according to the playing description information;

the analysis module is used for analyzing the live broadcast processing label when the live broadcast processing label exists in the broadcast description information;

and the processing module is used for processing the target live broadcast according to the live broadcast processing mode specified by the live broadcast processing tag when the playing terminal is the processing response object specified by the live broadcast processing tag.

A computer device comprising a memory and a processor, the memory storing a computer program, the processor implementing the following steps when executing the computer program:

playing a current live broadcast clip of a target live broadcast;

A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored which, when executed by a processor, carries out the steps of:

playing a current live broadcast clip of a target live broadcast;

In the live broadcasting method, the device, the computer equipment and the computer readable storage medium, when the current live broadcasting segment of the target live broadcasting is played, the playing description information corresponding to the next live broadcasting segment of the target live broadcasting is obtained, when the live broadcasting processing label exists in the playing description information, the live broadcasting processing label is analyzed, and when the playing terminal is analyzed to obtain the processing response object appointed by the live broadcasting processing label, the target live broadcasting is processed according to the live broadcasting processing mode appointed by the live broadcasting processing label, thus, each live broadcasting segment has the corresponding playing description information, and the playing description information is used for indicating the playing of the live broadcasting segment, after the live broadcasting processing label is added in the playing description information of the live broadcasting segment, the playing terminal analyzes the live broadcasting processing label, and then the live broadcasting resource can be processed according to the processing response object appointed by the live broadcasting processing label and the live broadcasting processing mode, the live broadcast state can be changed in time without waiting for polling; and, appointing the processing response object in the live broadcast processing label can also accurately control the processing range of the live broadcast resource.

A live broadcast processing method, the method comprising:

when a live broadcast processing instruction is acquired, displaying a live broadcast management page;

displaying candidate live broadcasts and configuration entries corresponding to the candidate live broadcasts in a live broadcast management page;

responding to the trigger operation of a configuration entrance, acquiring a live broadcast processing mode and a processing response object, and generating playing description information according to the live broadcast processing mode and the processing response object; the live broadcast processing mode and the processing response object are both related to an initiator of the live broadcast processing instruction; and the playing description information is used for indicating the playing terminal to play the candidate live broadcast according to the playing description information.

A live processing apparatus, the apparatus comprising:

the display module is used for displaying a live broadcast management page when a live broadcast processing instruction is acquired;

the display module is also used for displaying the candidate live broadcast and the configuration entries corresponding to the candidate live broadcast in the live broadcast management page;

the acquisition module is used for responding to the triggering operation of the configuration entrance, acquiring a live broadcast processing mode and a processing response object and generating playing description information according to the live broadcast processing mode and the processing response object; the live broadcast processing mode and the processing response object are both related to an initiator of the live broadcast processing instruction; and the playing description information is used for indicating the playing terminal to play the candidate live broadcast according to the playing description information.

According to the live broadcast processing method, the live broadcast processing device, the computer equipment and the computer readable storage medium, when a live broadcast processing instruction is obtained, a live broadcast management page is displayed, candidate live broadcasts and configuration entries corresponding to the candidate live broadcasts are displayed in the live broadcast management page, and a live broadcast processing mode and a processing response object are obtained in response to triggering operation of the configuration entries, so that when the live broadcast processing instruction is received, a live broadcast processing mode and a processing response object matched with live broadcast resources are generated through the live broadcast management page, a server generates broadcast description information according to the live broadcast processing mode and the processing response object, a broadcast terminal analyzes the broadcast description information, the live broadcast resources can be processed according to the processing response object and the live broadcast processing mode contained in the broadcast description information, and the live broadcast state can be changed in time without waiting for polling; and, the processing range of the live broadcast resource can be accurately controlled by specifying the processing response object in the playing description information.

Drawings

FIG. 1(a) is a diagram of an application environment of a live method in one embodiment;

FIG. 1(b) is a diagram of an application environment of a live broadcasting method in another embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a flow diagram of a live method in one embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a diagram of a playback protocol in one embodiment;

FIG. 4 is a flow diagram of a live broadcast method in another embodiment;

FIG. 5 is a flow diagram illustrating an embodiment of obtaining playback description information;

FIG. 6 is a flow diagram that illustrates processing of live resources, in one embodiment;

FIG. 7 is a flow diagram of a live processing method in one embodiment;

FIG. 8 is a diagram of a live management page in one embodiment;

FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a live processing system in one embodiment;

FIG. 10 is a flow diagram illustrating configuration of live streaming in one embodiment;

fig. 11 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a live broadcast processing apparatus according to an embodiment;

fig. 12 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a live broadcast processing apparatus according to an embodiment;

FIG. 13 is a diagram illustrating an internal structure of a computer device according to an embodiment.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the present application is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application.

The live broadcast method provided by the application can be applied to the application environment shown in fig. 1 (a). The recording terminal 102 and the playback terminal 104 communicate with the server 106 via a network. The recording terminal 102 creates a live broadcast resource, uploads the live broadcast resource to the server 106, and the playing terminal 104 obtains the live broadcast resource from the server 106 and plays the live broadcast resource through the live broadcast method provided by the application. In another embodiment, a client for video playing is installed on the playing terminal 104, and the client obtains the live broadcast resource from the server 106 and plays the live broadcast resource by the live broadcast method provided by the present application. The client specifically may be a video playing client, an education client, a browser client, an instant messaging client, and the like.

The recording terminal 102 may be, but not limited to, various video recorders, cameras, personal computers, notebook computers, smart phones, tablet computers, and portable wearable devices, the playing terminal 104 may be, but not limited to, various televisions, personal computers, notebook computers, smart phones, tablet computers, and portable wearable devices, the server 106 may be an independent physical server, may also be a server cluster or distributed system formed by a plurality of physical servers, and may also be a cloud server that provides basic cloud computing services such as cloud storage, network services, cloud communication, big data, and artificial intelligence platforms. The terminal and the server may be directly or indirectly connected through wired or wireless communication, and the application is not limited herein.

The live broadcast processing method provided by the application can be applied to the application environment shown in fig. 1 (b). Wherein, the configuration terminal 110 communicates with the server 108 through a network, and the server 108 communicates with the server 106 through the network. The configuration terminal 110 obtains the live broadcast processing parameters, uploads the live broadcast processing parameters to the server 108, the server 106 obtains the live broadcast processing parameters through the server 108, and when the server 106 generates the corresponding broadcast description information of the live broadcast clip, the server generates a live broadcast processing tag according to the live broadcast processing parameters, and then generates the corresponding broadcast description information of the live broadcast clip according to the live broadcast processing tag. In other embodiments, server 106 and server 108 may be integrated into one server.

In a specific embodiment, in a live scene, the play terminal 104 is configured to play a live resource. In the live broadcast process, the configuration terminal 110 may obtain a live broadcast processing mode and a processing response object for the current live broadcast in real time according to the live broadcast processing instruction, generate a live broadcast processing parameter and transmit the live broadcast processing parameter to the server 108, and the server 108 generates play description information according to the live broadcast processing parameter and transmits the play description information to the server 106. In this way, when the playback terminal 104 acquires the live clip from the server 106, the playback description information corresponding to the live clip is also acquired, and then the playback description information is parsed to obtain a live processing tag, and when the playback terminal 104 is a processing response object specified by the live processing tag, the live resources are processed in the live processing manner specified by the live processing tag. The server 108 is a server corresponding to the configuration terminal 110, and the server 106 is a server corresponding to the playing terminal 104.

The configuration terminal 110 may be, but is not limited to, various personal computers, notebook computers, smart phones, tablet computers, and portable wearable devices, and the server 108 may be an independent physical server, a server cluster or a distributed system formed by a plurality of physical servers, or a cloud server providing basic cloud computing services such as cloud storage, network services, cloud communication, big data, and an artificial intelligence platform. The terminal and the server may be directly or indirectly connected through wired or wireless communication, and the application is not limited herein.

In an embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, a live broadcasting method is provided, where the method may be executed by the cast terminal 104, or may be executed by both the cast terminal 104 and the server 106, and this embodiment of the present application is described as an example where the method is executed by the cast terminal 104, and includes the following steps:

step 202, playing a current live broadcast clip of the target live broadcast.

The target live broadcast is a live broadcast resource played at a play terminal through the method provided by the embodiment of the application. Live broadcast is an information transmission mode, video data are synchronously acquired on site through a recording terminal, a series of processing such as coding and compression is carried out to obtain a video stream which can be transmitted and watched, and the video stream is output to a playing terminal through a server to be synchronously played.

In one embodiment, the recording terminal collects a continuous image sequence through a built-in or externally connected camera to form a video stream, the video stream is pushed to the server in real time, and the server pushes the video stream to the playing terminal. Therefore, a communication link is formed among the recording terminal, the server and the playing terminal, and the playing terminal pulls the video stream generated in real time from the server and displays the video stream on a live viewing page.

The current live broadcast clip is a live broadcast clip being played by the playing terminal, and the live broadcast clip is a part of video stream of live broadcast resources, which may specifically be a video stream with a specified duration, such as a video stream of 15 seconds, a video stream of 30 seconds, a video stream of 45 seconds, and the like.

In one embodiment, the playing terminal plays a current live segment of a target live broadcast. The playing terminal can be a hardware device, such as a television, a personal computer, a notebook computer, a smart phone, a tablet computer, and the like; or the video playing client installed on the hardware device, and the video playing client is an application program with a video playing function.

In one embodiment, the recording terminal may capture a continuous image sequence from a real scene through a built-in or externally connected camera to form a video stream, such as a live concert or a live competition. The recording terminal can also record the display picture of the terminal screen through a built-in or externally connected camera to form a video stream, such as live game, live audio and video file and the like.

In one embodiment, the target live may be a live resource provided by a video playback client; or live resources provided by a third party, such as live resources provided by other video playing clients, live resources recorded by registered users of the video playing clients, and the like. It will be appreciated that due to the nature of live-on-record-on-demand, live content is not controllable, and there is a higher likelihood of non-compliant content occurring, particularly when the live resource is from a third party.

The national broadcast television bureau strictly controls the playing content in the OTT scene, and the video service provider needs to cooperate with at least one internet television license plate party under the jurisdiction of the national broadcast television bureau, so that the internet television license plate party controls the video resource which is provided by the video service provider and takes the television as the receiving terminal. In a live broadcast scene, when the internet television license plate side determines that a live broadcast content is not in compliance, a video service provider is informed to process the live broadcast content.

And 204, acquiring playing description information corresponding to the next live broadcast segment of the target live broadcast, wherein the playing description information is used for indicating the playing terminal to play the next live broadcast segment according to the playing description information.

The playing description information is an index of the live broadcast clip, and the playing terminal analyzes the playing description information to obtain a storage path of the live broadcast clip in the server, and further extracts the live broadcast clip from the server according to the storage path for playing.

Specifically, in the live broadcast process, the recording terminal pushes a video stream to the server, and the server generates a live broadcast segment and broadcast description information corresponding to the live broadcast segment according to the video stream. And the playing terminal acquires the playing description information and plays the live broadcast clip corresponding to the playing description information according to the playing description information.

In one embodiment, the playing terminal plays the current live broadcast clip according to the playing description information corresponding to the current live broadcast clip, requests the server for the playing description information corresponding to the next live broadcast clip, and continues to play the next live broadcast clip according to the playing description information corresponding to the next live broadcast clip when the playing of the current live broadcast clip is completed.

In one embodiment, a live clip includes more than one video stream clip. The video stream segment is a video stream with a specified duration, such as a 5-second video stream, a 10-second video stream, a 15-second video stream, and the like, and the playing duration of the video stream segment is smaller than that of the live segment. The playing description information is used as a playing list of the live broadcast segments, indexes are provided for more than one video stream segment, and the playing terminal plays the video stream segments one by one according to the playing description information.

Specifically, the playing terminal plays the video stream segments in the current live segment one by one according to the playing description information corresponding to the current live segment, requests the next playing description information from the server, and continues to play the video stream segments in the next live segment according to the playing description information corresponding to the next live segment when the playing of the current live segment is completed.

In one embodiment, the live broadcast resources are processed when a live broadcast processing instruction sent by the Internet television license plate side is received.

In one embodiment, the step of generating the play description information corresponding to the next live segment includes: when the target live broadcast is played, inquiring configuration information matched with the target live broadcast; when the configuration information comprises live broadcast processing parameters, generating a live broadcast processing label according to the live broadcast processing parameters; and generating the playing description information corresponding to the next live broadcast segment according to the live broadcast processing tag.

The configuration information is information which points to the target live broadcast and has configuration attributes. The live broadcast processing parameters are parameters specifically used for processing live broadcast resources, and include at least a live broadcast processing mode and a processing response object. When the configuration information does not include the live processing parameters, the configuration information may be null.

It can be understood that the live broadcast processing parameters can be configured by live broadcast operators, and can also be automatically generated by a live broadcast management program running on the configuration terminal.

In one embodiment, when a live broadcast processing instruction pointing to a target live broadcast is received, live broadcast processing parameters matched with the target live broadcast are generated through a live broadcast management program running on a configuration terminal, the live broadcast processing parameters are uploaded to a configuration server, and the live broadcast server obtains the live broadcast processing parameters through the configuration server. In another embodiment, the live broadcast server and the configuration server may be integrated into one server, that is, the live broadcast processing parameters are generated by a live broadcast management program running on the configuration terminal, and the live broadcast processing parameters are uploaded to the server.

In one embodiment, when a server generates corresponding playing description information for one live broadcast segment of a target live broadcast, if a live broadcast processing parameter matched with the target live broadcast is detected, a live broadcast processing tag is generated according to the live broadcast processing parameter, and the live broadcast processing tag is added to the corresponding playing description information of the live broadcast segment.

And step 206, when the live broadcast processing label exists in the broadcast description information, analyzing the live broadcast processing label.

And analyzing the live broadcast processing label to at least obtain a processing response object and a live broadcast processing mode. The live broadcast processing mode can be ending the live broadcast, pausing the live broadcast, switching the broadcast source and the like.

In one embodiment, the processing response object may be a target live broadcast platform, such as a television-side video broadcast client and a non-television-side video broadcast client, where the non-television side may be a computer side, a mobile phone side, a tablet computer side, a portable wearable device side, and the like. In another embodiment, the processing response object may also be a target live playing device, such as a television and a non-television, and the non-television may be a computer, a smartphone, a tablet computer, a portable wearable device, and the like.

Specifically, the internet television license plate party audits live broadcast resources in the television video playing client. For a live broadcast resource, when the internet television license plate side determines that the live broadcast content is not in compliance, only the live broadcast resource played on the television video playing client side can be processed, and the live broadcast resource played on the non-television video playing client side is not processed or the processing of the strength is reduced.

In addition, the internet television license parties of different video playing client sides are different, and the auditing strategies of different internet television license parties are also different. For a live broadcast resource, when an internet television license plate party determines that the live broadcast content is not in compliance, the live broadcast resource played on a video playing client terminal cooperated by the internet television license plate party can be processed only, and the live broadcast resources played on other television terminal video playing client terminals and non-television terminal video playing client terminals are not processed or the processing strength is reduced.

In one embodiment, when the play terminal detects that the live broadcast processing tag exists in the play description information, the live broadcast processing tag is analyzed to obtain a processing response object and a live broadcast processing mode according to the live broadcast processing tag, and the target live broadcast is processed according to the processing response object and the live broadcast processing mode.

And step 208, when the playing terminal is the processing response object appointed by the live broadcast processing label, processing the target live broadcast according to the live broadcast processing mode appointed by the live broadcast processing label.

In one embodiment, the scope of processing the response object may correspond to a violation level of the live processing instructions. For example, for a live content, the internet television license plate side deems that the live content is slightly violated, and a processing response object can be set to be only the video playing client side cooperated by the internet television license plate side; the internet television license plate side determines that the live broadcast content seriously violates rules and rules, and can set the processing response objects as all the playing platforms of the live broadcast resources. The violation level can be set according to actual application, for example, the violation level is set to be a first level, a second level, a third level and the like from high to low according to the violation severity.

For example, the playing platform of the live resources includes: the system comprises a television-side video playing client 1, a television-side video playing client 2, a television-side video playing client 3, a computer-side video playing client and a mobile phone-side video playing client, wherein the television-side video playing client 1, the television-side video playing client 2 and the television-side video playing client 3 correspond to different internet television license parties respectively, the television-side video playing client 1 cooperates with the internet television license party 1, the television-side video playing client 2 cooperates with the internet television license party 2, and the television-side video playing client 3 cooperates with the internet television license party 3. For the live broadcast content, the internet television license plate side 1 determines that the live broadcast content is in slight violation, and then processes the live broadcast resource played on the television-side video playing client side 1, and does not process the live broadcast resource played on the television-side video playing client side 2, the television-side video playing client side 3, the computer-side video playing client side and the mobile phone-side video playing client side.

In one embodiment, the scope of processing the responsive object may correspond to the number of internet television licensees that are deemed illegal to live content. For example, with the preset number as a boundary, for a live content, the number of internet television license plate parties which determine that the live content violates rules is smaller than or equal to the preset number, and a processing response object can be set to be only a video playing client side which is cooperated by the internet television license plate parties; the number of the internet television license plate sides which determine that the live broadcast content is illegal is larger than the preset number, and the response objects can be set as all the playing platforms of the live broadcast resources. The preset number can be set according to practical application, such as 1, 2, 3, etc.

For example, referring to the above example, for a live content, if the internet television license part 2 and the internet television license part 3 determine that the live content is illegal, live resources played on the television-side video playing client 2 and the television-side video playing client 3 are processed, and live resources played on the television-side video playing client 1, the computer-side video playing client and the mobile phone-side video playing client are not processed.

In one embodiment, step 208 includes: when the playing terminal is a processing response object appointed by the live broadcast processing label, determining a live broadcast processing mode appointed by the live broadcast processing label; when the live broadcast processing mode is a stream switching processing mode, switching from target live broadcast to playing of alternative video streams; when the live broadcast processing mode is a cut-off processing mode, ending playing the target live broadcast; and when the live broadcasting mode is a pause processing mode, pausing the target live broadcasting.

The stream switching processing mode refers to switching of a playing source, the stream breaking processing mode refers to ending of live broadcasting, and the pause processing mode refers to pausing of the live broadcasting. Alternative video streams may be other live or non-live video assets.

In one embodiment, the live processing mode may also correspond to the violation level of the live processing instructions. For example, for a live content, the internet television license plate side determines that the live content is slightly illegal, the live processing mode can be set to pause the live content, switch the playing source and the like, and the live content can be continuously played after the broadcasting of the non-compliant content is finished; the internet television license plate side determines that the live broadcast content seriously violates rules and can set the live broadcast processing mode as ending the live broadcast.

In one embodiment, the live broadcast processing mode may also correspond to the number of internet television licensees that live broadcast content is illegal. For example, for a live content, the number of internet television license plate parties which violate the live content is determined to be less than or equal to a preset number, and live broadcast processing modes can be set to pause live broadcast and switch broadcast sources; the number of the internet television license plates which are determined to have rule violating live broadcast contents is larger than the preset number, and the live broadcast processing mode can be set to be the live broadcast ending mode.

It can be understood that the range of processing the response object and the live broadcast processing mode can be determined together according to the violation level of the live broadcast processing instruction and the number of internet television license plate parties for determining live broadcast content violation.

In one embodiment, in a live broadcast pause state, when the play terminal detects that a live broadcast processing tag exists in the play description information and the live broadcast processing mode pointed by the live broadcast processing tag is a continuous broadcast processing mode, a live broadcast segment matched with a current time point in a target live broadcast is acquired, and the live broadcast segment is played. Wherein, the continuous playing processing mode refers to continuous playing of the live broadcast.

In one embodiment, when the live broadcast processing mode is the cut-off processing mode, live broadcast ending prompt information is output, and a user is informed of the change of the live broadcast state.

In the live broadcasting method, when the current live broadcasting segment of the target live broadcasting is played, the playing description information corresponding to the next live broadcasting segment of the target live broadcasting is obtained, when the live broadcasting processing label exists in the playing description information, the live broadcasting processing label is analyzed, when the play terminal is analyzed to obtain the processing response object appointed by the live broadcast processing label, the target live broadcast is processed according to the live broadcast processing mode appointed by the live broadcast processing label, thus, because each live broadcast segment has corresponding playing description information, and the playing description information is used for indicating the playing of the live broadcast segment, after the live broadcast processing tag is added in the playing description information of the live broadcast segment, the playing terminal analyzes the live broadcast processing label, and then the live broadcast resource can be processed according to the processing response object and the live broadcast processing mode specified by the live broadcast processing label, and the live broadcast state can be changed in time without waiting for polling; and, appointing the processing response object in the live broadcast processing label can also accurately control the processing range of the live broadcast resource.

In one embodiment, obtaining playback description information corresponding to a next live segment of a target live broadcast includes: and acquiring a playing protocol corresponding to the next live broadcast segment of the target live broadcast.

The playing description information may specifically be a playing protocol. The playback protocol may be m3u8 format, and m3u8 format is a file retrieval format.

Specifically, the recording terminal, the server and the playing terminal can communicate with each other through an hls (http Live streaming) protocol. The HLS protocol is a streaming media network transport protocol based on http (hyper Text Transfer protocol). The HLS protocol includes a playback protocol in m3u8 format and a video stream segment in ts format. the ts format is a packaging format for video files. The playing protocol in the m3u8 format provides an index for the ts format video stream segment, the playing terminal analyzes the playing protocol to obtain the storage path of the video stream segment in the server, and then extracts the video stream segment from the server according to the storage path for playing.

In one embodiment, the playback protocol includes at least a sequence number of the video stream segment, a playback duration of the video stream segment, and the like. For example, referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a playback protocol in one embodiment. Wherein, "news-430. ts", "news-431. ts" and "news-432. ts" are different video stream segments, "430", "431" and "432" are respective sequence numbers of the video stream segments, and "EXTINF 11.800", "EXTINF 10.120" and "EXTINF 13" are respective playing time lengths of the video stream segments.

Specifically, the playing terminal plays the video stream segments in the current live segment one by one according to the playing protocol corresponding to the current live segment, requests the server for the next playing protocol, and continues to play the video stream segments in the next live segment according to the playing protocol corresponding to the next live segment when the playing of the current live segment is completed.

In one embodiment, when the live processing tag exists in the play description information, parsing the live processing tag includes: inquiring fields included in a playing protocol; and when the target field corresponding to the live broadcast processing label is included in the playing protocol, analyzing the target field.

Wherein the playback protocol is composed of fields. In the live protocol, the live processing tag is composed of a target field, and specifically may include a processing response object field and a live processing mode field.

For example, with continued reference to fig. 3, "TVLIVE _ ACTION: { type ═ 1, platformList ═ 670603,1650603 }" is a live broadcast processing tag, "type ═ 1" is a live broadcast processing mode field, and "platformList ═ 670603,1650603" is a response object field, which is used to describe a client type or a hardware device type that processes a live broadcast resource.

In this embodiment, when the server generates corresponding broadcast description information, if a live broadcast processing parameter matching the target live broadcast is detected, a target field is generated according to the live broadcast processing parameter, and the target field is added to the corresponding broadcast protocol of the live broadcast segment, so that when the broadcast terminal analyzes the broadcast protocol to obtain the target field, the live broadcast resource can be processed according to a processing response object specified by the target field and a live broadcast processing mode, and the defect of delay processing in the conventional technology is avoided.

In one embodiment, the live broadcast processing tag is related to a live broadcast processing initiator, and the live broadcast processing initiator is used for auditing live broadcast content of a target live broadcast; playing a current live broadcast clip of a target live broadcast, comprising: playing a current live broadcast clip through a video playing client installed on a playing terminal; when the playing terminal is a processing response object appointed by the live broadcast processing label, the target live broadcast is processed according to a live broadcast processing mode appointed by the live broadcast processing label, and the method comprises the following steps: determining a client type specified by a live broadcast processing tag; the client type corresponds to a live broadcast processing initiator; and when the video playing client belongs to the client type, processing the target live broadcast according to the live broadcast processing mode specified by the live broadcast processing label.

The live broadcast processing initiator can be an internet television license plate. The client can be a client corresponding to the video platform and the live broadcast processing initiator, and the type of the client is a category obtained by dividing the client according to the video platform and the live broadcast processing initiator. For example, the XX video TV terminals may respectively correspond to different TV terminal video playing clients of 3 internet TV license plate parties, such as: a television video playing client 1(a cooperating video client of the XX video platform and the internet television licence party 1), a television video playing client 2 (a cooperating video client of the XX video platform and the internet television licence party 2), and a television video playing client 3 (a cooperating video client of the XX video platform and the internet television licence party 3).

Specifically, the internet television license plate party audits live broadcast resources in the television video playing client, and the auditing strategies of different internet television license plate parties are different. For a live broadcast resource, when an internet television license plate party determines that the live broadcast content is not in compliance, the live broadcast resource played on the video playing client corresponding to the internet television license plate party can be processed only, and the live broadcast resources played on other television video playing client sides and non-television video playing client sides are not processed or the processing strength is reduced.

In this embodiment, the live broadcast resources are selectively processed by specifying the client type, so as to accurately control the processing range of the live broadcast resources.

In one embodiment, playing a current live segment of a target live broadcast includes: playing a current live broadcast clip through a video playing client installed on a playing terminal; when the playing terminal is a processing response object appointed by the live broadcast processing label, the target live broadcast is processed according to a live broadcast processing mode appointed by the live broadcast processing label, and the method comprises the following steps: determining the type of a client platform specified by a live broadcast processing tag; and when the video playing client belongs to the client platform type, processing the target live broadcast according to a live broadcast processing mode specified by the live broadcast processing label.

The client platform type is a target live broadcast platform type, such as a television-side video broadcast client and a non-television-side video broadcast client, and the non-television side can be a computer side, a mobile phone side, a tablet computer side, a portable wearable device side and the like.

In this embodiment, the live broadcast resources are selectively processed by specifying the client platform type, so as to accurately control the processing range of the live broadcast resources.

In one embodiment, when the play terminal is a processing response object specified by the live processing tag, processing a target live broadcast according to a live broadcast processing mode specified by the live processing tag includes: determining the type of hardware equipment designated by the live broadcast processing tag; and when the playing terminal belongs to the type of hardware equipment, processing the target live broadcast according to a live broadcast processing mode specified by the live broadcast processing tag.

The hardware device type is a target live broadcast device type, such as a television and a non-television, and the non-television can be a computer, a smart phone, a tablet computer, a portable wearable device, and the like.

Specifically, the internet television license party audits live broadcast resources in a television video playing client. For a live broadcast resource, when the internet television license plate side determines that the live broadcast content is not in compliance, only the live broadcast resource played on the television video playing client side can be processed, and the live broadcast resource played on the non-television video playing client side is not processed or the processing of the strength is reduced.

For example, referring to the above example, for a live content, if the internet television license party 1 determines that the live content is illegal, live resources played on the television-side video playing client 1, the television-side video playing client 2, and the television-side video playing client 3 are processed, and live resources played on the computer-side video playing client and the mobile phone-side video playing client are not processed.

In this embodiment, the live broadcast resources are selectively processed by specifying the type of the hardware device, so as to accurately control the processing range of the live broadcast resources.

In one embodiment, when the live broadcast processing mode is a cut stream processing mode, switching from the target live broadcast to playing of an alternative video stream includes: when the live broadcast processing mode is a cut stream processing mode, outputting video stream switching prompt information; and after the video stream switching prompt information is output, switching to playing the alternative video stream.

The video stream switching prompt message is used for prompting a user that the video stream switching operation is about to be performed. In one embodiment, the video stream switching prompt message may include a stream switching duration, so as to prevent the user from missing subsequent live content to be played continuously.

In this embodiment, when the live broadcast processing mode is the cut stream processing mode, the video stream switching prompt message is output, and the user is informed of the change of the live broadcast state.

In one embodiment, the method further comprises: when the alternative video stream is played and the live broadcast switching-back condition is met currently, acquiring a target live broadcast segment matched with the current time point in the target live broadcast; and switching to playing the target live broadcast segment from the alternative video stream.

The live playback switching conditions may be a specified time length for playing the alternative video stream, completion of playing the alternative video stream, and the like.

In this embodiment, after the live broadcast resource is subjected to stream switching processing, if the live broadcast back-switching condition is satisfied, the live broadcast resource is switched back to be played, so that the user is prevented from missing live broadcast content.

The application also provides an application scene, and the application scene applies the live broadcasting method. The application scenario is specifically an ott (over the top) service scenario. In an OTT service scenario, a video service provider needs to cooperate with at least one internet television license plate party governed by the national broadcast television head office, and the internet television license plate party performs content management and control on video resources which are provided by the video service provider and take a television as a receiving terminal. The internet television license plate party includes, for example, china internet television station, bai wei tong, hua du digital television media group, china international broadcasting station, central people broadcasting station, south broadcast video media group, and hunan television station.

In a live broadcast scene, when the internet television license plate side determines that a live broadcast content is not compliant, a video service provider needs to process a live broadcast resource corresponding to the live broadcast content in time.

In the conventional technology, when the internet tv license plate side determines that a live content is not compliant, the video service provider finishes playing the live resource by changing the live end time, but the conventional technology has the following defects:

in the conventional technology, the change of the live broadcast state depends on live broadcast polling, and the live broadcast polling has a certain period, for example, a video playing client queries the live broadcast ending time every three minutes, so that the live broadcast resource may end the playing after a certain time.

In the traditional technology, the live broadcast ending time is changed, so that all broadcast terminals are off-shelf of the live broadcast resources, and users of non-television-end video broadcast clients cannot watch the live broadcast resources.

Specifically, referring to fig. 4, the method may be executed by the cast terminal 104, or may be executed by both the cast terminal 104 and the server 106, and the embodiment of the present application is described as an example where the method is executed by the cast terminal 104, where the method includes:

and 402, playing the current live broadcast clip through a video playing client installed on the playing terminal.

Step 404, a playing protocol corresponding to a next live segment of the target live broadcast is obtained.

Step 406, inquiring fields included in the playing protocol, and when the playing protocol includes a target field corresponding to the live broadcast processing tag, analyzing the target field.

And step 408, determining the client type specified by the live broadcast processing label according to the target field, wherein the client type corresponds to the live broadcast processing initiator.

And step 410, when the video playing client belongs to the client type, determining a live broadcast processing mode specified by the live broadcast processing label.

Step 412, when the live broadcast processing mode is the cut stream processing mode, outputting video stream switching prompt information, and after the video stream switching prompt information is output, switching to playing the alternative video stream; and when the live broadcast processing mode is the cut-off processing mode, ending the playing of the target live broadcast.

Specifically, referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 is a schematic flowchart illustrating a process of acquiring the play description information in one embodiment. It can be seen that when the live broadcast server generates corresponding broadcast description information, the configuration server queries configuration information matched with the target live broadcast, if the configuration information includes live broadcast processing parameters, a live broadcast processing tag is generated according to the live broadcast processing parameters, and the live broadcast processing tag is added to the corresponding broadcast description information of the live broadcast segment.

Referring to fig. 6, fig. 6 is a flow diagram illustrating processing of live resources in one embodiment. It can be seen that, the playing terminal obtains the playing description information, when the live broadcast processing tag exists in the playing description information, the live broadcast processing tag is analyzed to obtain a processing response object and a live broadcast processing mode, and the live broadcast resource is processed according to the processing response object and the live broadcast processing mode.

According to the live broadcast processing method, when a live broadcast processing instruction is received, live broadcast processing parameters matched with target live broadcast are generated through a live broadcast management program running on a configuration terminal, the live broadcast processing parameters are uploaded to a configuration server, and the live broadcast server obtains the live broadcast processing parameters through the configuration server. For one live broadcast segment of the target live broadcast, when the live broadcast server generates corresponding broadcast description information, if a live broadcast processing parameter matched with the target live broadcast is detected, a live broadcast processing label is generated according to the live broadcast processing parameter, and the live broadcast processing label is added to the corresponding broadcast description information of the live broadcast segment. Therefore, the playing terminal can process the live broadcast resources according to the processing response object and the live broadcast processing mode specified by the live broadcast processing tag by analyzing the live broadcast processing tag, and can change the live broadcast state in time without waiting for polling; and, appointing the processing response object in the live broadcast processing label can also accurately control the processing range of the live broadcast resource.

In an embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, a live broadcast processing method is provided, where the method may be executed by the configuration terminal 110, or may be executed by both the configuration terminal 110 and the server 108, and the embodiment of the present application is described as an example where the method is executed by the configuration terminal 110, and includes the following steps:

step 702, when a live broadcast processing instruction is obtained, displaying a live broadcast management page.

The live broadcast processing instruction is an instruction which is sent by the internet television license plate and used for prompting the processing of the live broadcast resource. The live management page is an application page for managing live resources.

Step 704, displaying the candidate live broadcast and the configuration entry corresponding to the candidate live broadcast in the live broadcast management page.

Wherein the configuration portal is a menu option in the live management page.

For example, referring to fig. 8, fig. 8 is a diagram of a live management page in an embodiment. It can be seen that a live management page displays candidate live broadcasts 802 and a configuration entry 804 for the candidate live broadcasts.

In one embodiment, step 704 includes: and displaying a plurality of candidate live broadcasts in a live broadcast management page, wherein the configuration entries respectively correspond to the candidate live broadcasts.

Specifically, configuration entries corresponding to the multiple candidate live broadcasts are displayed in the live broadcast management page, so that a user can conveniently select live broadcast resources for processing on the live broadcast management page.

Step 706, in response to the trigger operation on the configuration entry, acquiring a live broadcast processing mode and a processing response object, and generating play description information according to the live broadcast processing mode and the processing response object; the live broadcast processing mode and the processing response object are both related to an initiator of the live broadcast processing instruction; the playing description information is used for indicating the playing terminal to play the candidate live broadcast according to the playing description information.

In one embodiment, the range for processing the response object and the live broadcast processing mode can be determined according to the violation level of the live broadcast processing instruction and the number of Internet television license parties recognizing the violation of the live broadcast content.

In one embodiment, step 706 includes: and for one candidate live broadcast, responding to the trigger operation of the configuration entrance corresponding to the candidate live broadcast, and acquiring a live broadcast processing mode and a processing response object corresponding to the candidate live broadcast.

Specifically, a live broadcast configuration page is entered in response to a trigger operation on a configuration entry corresponding to the candidate live broadcast; and determining a live broadcast processing mode and processing a response object based on the selection operation on the live broadcast configuration page.

Referring to fig. 9, fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a live processing system in one embodiment. When receiving a live broadcast processing instruction pointing to a target live broadcast, a live broadcast management program running on a configuration terminal generates live broadcast processing parameters matched with the target live broadcast, the live broadcast processing parameters are uploaded to a configuration server, and the live broadcast server acquires the live broadcast processing parameters through the configuration server. For one live broadcast segment of the target live broadcast, when the live broadcast server generates corresponding broadcast description information, if a live broadcast processing parameter matched with the target live broadcast is detected, a live broadcast processing label is generated according to the live broadcast processing parameter, and the live broadcast processing label is added to the corresponding broadcast description information of the live broadcast segment. In this way, the playing terminal analyzes the playing description information to obtain a processing response object and a live processing mode specified by the live processing tag, and processes the live resources according to the processing response object and the live processing mode.

In one embodiment, the method further comprises: when the obtained live broadcast processing mode is a cut stream processing mode, displaying a cut stream processing configuration page; determining an alternative video stream corresponding to the stream switching processing mode based on the operation of the stream switching processing configuration page; and determining an alternative video stream corresponding to the stream-cutting processing mode based on the operation of the page configured in the stream-cutting processing, and generating playing description information according to the stream-cutting processing mode, the alternative video stream and the processing response object.

Referring to fig. 10, fig. 10 is a flow diagram illustrating configuring a live broadcast in one embodiment. It can be seen that, when the live broadcast processing mode and the processing response object are configured for the live broadcast, and the live broadcast processing mode is the cut-stream processing mode, the alternative video stream corresponding to the cut-stream processing mode is further configured, so that the live broadcast is switched to the preset video stream for playing.

In the live broadcast processing method, when a live broadcast processing instruction is acquired, a live broadcast management page is displayed, candidate live broadcasts and configuration entries corresponding to the candidate live broadcasts are displayed in the live broadcast management page, and a live broadcast processing mode and a processing response object are acquired in response to triggering operation on the configuration entries, so that when the live broadcast processing instruction is received, the live broadcast processing mode and the processing response object matched with live broadcast resources are generated through the live broadcast management page, a server generates broadcast description information according to the live broadcast processing mode and the processing response object, a broadcast terminal analyzes the broadcast description information, the live broadcast resources can be processed according to the processing response object and the live broadcast processing mode contained in the broadcast description information, and the live broadcast state can be changed in time without waiting for polling; and, the processing range of the live broadcast resource can be accurately controlled by specifying the processing response object in the playing description information.

It should be understood that although the various steps in the flowcharts of fig. 2, 4-7, 10 are shown in order as indicated by the arrows, the steps are not necessarily performed in order as indicated by the arrows. The steps are not performed in the exact order shown and described, and may be performed in other orders, unless explicitly stated otherwise. Moreover, at least some of the steps in fig. 2, 4-7, and 10 may include multiple steps or multiple stages, which are not necessarily performed at the same time, but may be performed at different times, which are not necessarily performed in sequence, but may be performed alternately or in alternation with other steps or at least some of the other steps or stages.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 11, a live broadcasting apparatus is provided, which may be a part of a computer device using a software module or a hardware module, or a combination of the two, and specifically includes: a playing module 1102, an obtaining module 1104, a parsing module 1106 and a processing module 1108, wherein:

a playing module 1102, configured to play a current live broadcast clip of a target live broadcast;

an obtaining module 1104, configured to obtain play description information corresponding to a next live segment of the target live broadcast; the playing description information is used for indicating the playing terminal to play the next live broadcast clip according to the playing description information;

a parsing module 1106, configured to parse the live broadcast processing tag when the live broadcast processing tag exists in the broadcast description information;

the processing module 1108 is configured to, when the play terminal is the processing response object specified by the live broadcast processing tag, process the target live broadcast according to the live broadcast processing manner specified by the live broadcast processing tag.

In one embodiment, the obtaining module 1104 is further configured to: acquiring a playing protocol corresponding to a next live broadcast segment of the target live broadcast; a parsing module 1106, further configured to: inquiring fields included in a playing protocol; and when the target field corresponding to the live broadcast processing label is included in the playing protocol, analyzing the target field.

In one embodiment, the live broadcast processing tag is related to a live broadcast processing initiator, and the live broadcast processing initiator is used for auditing live broadcast content of a target live broadcast; playing a current live broadcast clip of a target live broadcast, comprising: playing a current live broadcast clip through a video playing client installed on a playing terminal; a processing module 1108, further configured to: determining a client type specified by a live broadcast processing tag; the client type corresponds to a live broadcast processing initiator; and when the video playing client belongs to the client type, processing the target live broadcast according to the live broadcast processing mode specified by the live broadcast processing label.

In one embodiment, the processing module 1108 is further configured to: determining the type of hardware equipment designated by the live broadcast processing tag; and when the playing terminal belongs to the type of hardware equipment, processing the target live broadcast according to a live broadcast processing mode specified by the live broadcast processing tag.

In one embodiment, the processing module 1108 is further configured to: when the playing terminal is a processing response object appointed by the live broadcast processing label, determining a live broadcast processing mode appointed by the live broadcast processing label; when the live broadcast processing mode is a stream switching processing mode, switching from target live broadcast to playing of alternative video streams; and when the live broadcast processing mode is the cut-off processing mode, ending the playing of the target live broadcast.

In one embodiment, the processing module 1108 is further configured to: when the live broadcast processing mode is a cut stream processing mode, outputting video stream switching prompt information; and after the video stream switching prompt information is output, switching to playing the alternative video stream.

In one embodiment, the processing module 1108 is further configured to: when the alternative video stream is played and the live broadcast switching-back condition is met currently, acquiring a target live broadcast segment matched with the current time point in the target live broadcast; and switching to playing the target live broadcast segment from the alternative video stream.

In one embodiment, the live device further includes a query module and a generation module, and the query module is further configured to: when the target live broadcast is played, inquiring configuration information matched with the target live broadcast; a generation module further to: when the configuration information comprises live broadcast processing parameters, generating a live broadcast processing label according to the live broadcast processing parameters; and generating the playing description information corresponding to the next live broadcast segment according to the live broadcast processing tag.

For specific definition of the live device, reference may be made to the definition of the live method above, and details are not described here. The modules in the live broadcast device can be wholly or partially implemented by software, hardware and a combination thereof. The modules can be embedded in a hardware form or independent from a processor in the computer device, and can also be stored in a memory in the computer device in a software form, so that the processor can call and execute operations corresponding to the modules.

In the above live broadcast device, since each live broadcast segment has corresponding broadcast description information, and the broadcast description information is used for indicating the broadcast of the live broadcast segment, after a live broadcast processing tag is added to the broadcast description information of the live broadcast segment, the broadcast terminal can process the live broadcast resource according to a processing response object and a live broadcast processing mode specified by the live broadcast processing tag by analyzing the live broadcast processing tag, and can change the live broadcast state in time without waiting for polling; and, appointing the processing response object in the live broadcast processing label can also accurately control the processing range of the live broadcast resource.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 12, there is provided a live broadcast processing apparatus, which may be a part of a computer device using a software module or a hardware module, or a combination of the two, and specifically includes: a display module 1202, an acquisition module 1204, and a configuration module 1206, wherein:

a display module 1202, configured to display a live broadcast management page when a live broadcast processing instruction is obtained;

the display module 1202 is further configured to display the candidate live broadcasts and configuration entries corresponding to the candidate live broadcasts in a live broadcast management page;

an obtaining module 1204, configured to, in response to a trigger operation on a configuration entry, obtain a live broadcast processing mode and a processing response object, and generate play description information according to the live broadcast processing mode and the processing response object; the live broadcast processing mode and the processing response object are both related to an initiator of the live broadcast processing instruction; the playing description information is used for indicating the playing terminal to play the candidate live broadcast according to the playing description information.

In one embodiment, the display module 1202 is further configured to: displaying a plurality of candidate live broadcasts in a live broadcast management page, and configuring entries corresponding to the candidate live broadcasts respectively; an obtaining module 1204, further configured to: and for one candidate live broadcast, responding to the trigger operation of the configuration entrance corresponding to the candidate live broadcast, and acquiring a live broadcast processing mode and a processing response object corresponding to the candidate live broadcast.

In one embodiment, the live broadcast processing apparatus further includes a determining module, and the displaying module 1202 is further configured to: when the obtained live broadcast processing mode is a stream switching processing mode, displaying a stream switching processing configuration page; a determination module further configured to: and determining an alternative video stream corresponding to the stream-cutting processing mode based on the operation of the page configured in the stream-cutting processing, and generating playing description information according to the stream-cutting processing mode, the alternative video stream and the processing response object.

For specific limitations of the live broadcast processing apparatus, reference may be made to the above limitations of the live broadcast processing method, which is not described herein again. The modules in the live broadcast processing device can be wholly or partially implemented by software, hardware and a combination thereof. The modules can be embedded in a hardware form or independent from a processor in the computer device, and can also be stored in a memory in the computer device in a software form, so that the processor can call and execute operations corresponding to the modules.

In the live broadcast processing device, when a live broadcast processing instruction is received, live broadcast processing parameters matched with live broadcast resources are generated through a live broadcast management page, so that a server generates a live broadcast processing label according to the live broadcast processing parameters, a broadcast terminal analyzes the live broadcast processing label to process the live broadcast resources according to a processing response object and a live broadcast processing mode specified by the live broadcast processing label, and the live broadcast state can be changed in time without waiting for polling; and, appointing the processing response object in the live broadcast processing label can also accurately control the processing range of the live broadcast resource.

In one embodiment, a computer device is provided, which may be a playback terminal or a configuration terminal, and its internal structure diagram may be as shown in fig. 13. The computer device includes a processor, a memory, a communication interface, a display screen, and an input device connected by a system bus. Wherein the processor of the computer device is configured to provide computing and control capabilities. The memory of the computer device comprises a nonvolatile storage medium and an internal memory. The non-volatile storage medium stores an operating system and a computer program. The internal memory provides an environment for the operation of an operating system and computer programs in the non-volatile storage medium. The communication interface of the computer device is used for communicating with an external terminal in a wired or wireless manner, and the wireless manner can be realized through WIFI, an operator network, NFC (near field communication) or other technologies. The computer program is executed by a processor to implement a live method and/or a live processing method. The display screen of the computer equipment can be a liquid crystal display screen or an electronic ink display screen, and the input device of the computer equipment can be a touch layer covered on the display screen, a key, a track ball or a touch pad arranged on the shell of the computer equipment, an external keyboard, a touch pad or a mouse and the like.

Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the architecture shown in fig. 13 is merely a block diagram of some of the structures associated with the disclosed aspects and is not intended to limit the computing devices to which the disclosed aspects apply, as particular computing devices may include more or less components than those shown, or may combine certain components, or have a different arrangement of components.

In an embodiment, a computer device is further provided, which includes a memory and a processor, the memory stores a computer program, and the processor implements the steps of the above method embodiments when executing the computer program.

In an embodiment, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, in which a computer program is stored which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the above-mentioned method embodiments.

In one embodiment, a computer program product or computer program is provided that includes computer instructions stored in a computer-readable storage medium. The computer instructions are read by a processor of a computer device from a computer-readable storage medium, and the computer instructions are executed by the processor to cause the computer device to perform the steps in the above-mentioned method embodiments.

It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the processes of the methods of the embodiments described above can be implemented by hardware instructions of a computer program, which can be stored in a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium, and when executed, can include the processes of the embodiments of the methods described above. Any reference to memory, storage, database or other medium used in the embodiments provided herein can include at least one of non-volatile and volatile memory. Non-volatile Memory may include Read-Only Memory (ROM), magnetic tape, floppy disk, flash Memory, optical storage, or the like. Volatile Memory can include Random Access Memory (RAM) or external cache Memory. By way of illustration and not limitation, RAM can take many forms, such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM) or Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM), among others.

The technical features of the above embodiments can be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described, but should be considered as the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.

The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present application, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, which falls within the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent application shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. A live broadcast method, the method comprising:

playing a current live broadcast clip of a target live broadcast;

acquiring playing description information corresponding to a next live broadcast segment of the target live broadcast; the playing description information is used for indicating the playing terminal to play the next live broadcast segment according to the playing description information;

when the playing terminal is a processing response object appointed by the live broadcast processing label, processing the target live broadcast according to a live broadcast processing mode appointed by the live broadcast processing label; the processing response object specified by the live processing tag and the live processing mode specified by the live processing tag are determined based on at least one of the following: the violation level of the live broadcast content of the target live broadcast determined by the live broadcast processing initiator and the number of live broadcast processing initiators determining that the live broadcast content of the target live broadcast is violated.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the obtaining of the playback description information corresponding to a next live segment of the target live broadcast comprises:

acquiring a playing protocol corresponding to a next live broadcast segment of the target live broadcast;

when the live broadcast processing tag exists in the broadcast description information, analyzing the live broadcast processing tag, including:

inquiring fields included in the playing protocol;

and when the playing protocol comprises a target field corresponding to the live broadcast processing label, analyzing the target field.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the live processing initiator is configured to audit live content of the target live broadcast;

the playing of the current live broadcast clip of the target live broadcast comprises the following steps:

playing the current live broadcast clip through a video playing client installed on the playing terminal;

when the playing terminal is the processing response object appointed by the live broadcast processing label, the target live broadcast is processed according to the live broadcast processing mode appointed by the live broadcast processing label, and the processing response object comprises the following steps:

determining a client type specified by the live processing tag; the client type corresponds to the live broadcast processing initiator;

and when the video playing client belongs to the client type, processing the target live broadcast according to a live broadcast processing mode specified by the live broadcast processing label.

4. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the processing the target live broadcast according to the live broadcast processing manner specified by the live broadcast processing tag when the cast terminal is a processing response object specified by the live broadcast processing tag, comprises:

determining a hardware device type specified by the live processing tag;

and when the playing terminal belongs to the hardware equipment type, processing the target live broadcast according to a live broadcast processing mode specified by the live broadcast processing tag.

5. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the processing the target live broadcast according to the live broadcast processing manner specified by the live broadcast processing tag when the cast terminal is a processing response object specified by the live broadcast processing tag, comprises:

when the playing terminal is a processing response object appointed by the live broadcast processing label, determining a live broadcast processing mode appointed by the live broadcast processing label;

when the live broadcast processing mode is a stream switching processing mode, switching the target live broadcast to play an alternative video stream;

and when the live broadcast processing mode is a cut-off processing mode, ending playing the target live broadcast.

6. The method according to claim 5, wherein when the live broadcast processing mode is a cut stream processing mode, switching from the target live broadcast to playing an alternative video stream comprises:

when the live broadcast processing mode is the stream switching processing mode, outputting video stream switching prompt information;

and after the video stream switching prompt message is output, switching to playing the alternative video stream.

7. The method of claim 5, further comprising:

when the alternative video stream is played and the live broadcast switching-back condition is met currently, acquiring a target live broadcast segment matched with the current time point in the target live broadcast;

and switching to playing the target live broadcast segment from the alternative video stream.

8. The method according to claim 1, wherein the step of generating the playback description information corresponding to the next live segment includes:

when the target live broadcast is played, inquiring configuration information matched with the target live broadcast;

when the configuration information comprises live broadcast processing parameters, generating the live broadcast processing tag according to the live broadcast processing parameters;

and generating the corresponding playing description information of the next live broadcast segment according to the live broadcast processing tag.

9. A live broadcast processing method, characterized in that the method comprises:

in the live broadcast process, when a live broadcast processing instruction is acquired, displaying a live broadcast management page;

displaying candidate live broadcasts and configuration entries corresponding to the candidate live broadcasts in the live broadcast management page;

responding to the trigger operation of the configuration entrance, acquiring a live broadcast processing mode and a processing response object corresponding to the candidate live broadcast, and generating playing description information according to the live broadcast processing mode and the processing response object; the live broadcast processing mode and the processing response object are determined based on at least one of the following contents: the violation level of the candidate live broadcast content determined by the initiator of the live broadcast processing instruction and the number of the initiators of the live broadcast processing instructions determining the violation of the candidate live broadcast content; and the playing description information is used for indicating the playing terminal to analyze the playing description information to obtain a processing response object and a live broadcast processing mode specified by a live broadcast processing label, and when the playing terminal is the processing response object specified by the live broadcast processing label, the candidate live broadcast is processed according to the live broadcast processing mode specified by the live broadcast processing label.

10. The method of claim 9, wherein displaying the candidate live broadcast and the configuration entry corresponding to the candidate live broadcast in the live broadcast management page comprises:

displaying a plurality of candidate live broadcasts in the live broadcast management page, and configuration entries corresponding to the candidate live broadcasts respectively;

the acquiring a live broadcast processing mode and processing a response object in response to the trigger operation on the configuration entry comprises:

and for one candidate live broadcast, responding to the trigger operation of the configuration entrance corresponding to the candidate live broadcast, and acquiring a live broadcast processing mode and a processing response object corresponding to the candidate live broadcast.

11. The method of claim 9, further comprising:

when the obtained live broadcast processing mode is a cut stream processing mode, displaying a cut stream processing configuration page;

and determining an alternative video stream corresponding to the cut stream processing mode based on the operation on the cut stream processing configuration page, and generating the playing description information according to the cut stream processing mode, the alternative video stream and the processing response object.

12. A live broadcast apparatus, characterized in that the apparatus comprises:

the processing module is used for processing the target live broadcast according to the live broadcast processing mode specified by the live broadcast processing label when the playing terminal is a processing response object specified by the live broadcast processing label; the processing response object specified by the live processing tag and the live processing mode specified by the live processing tag are determined based on at least one of the following: the violation level of the live broadcast content of the target live broadcast determined by the live broadcast processing initiator and the number of live broadcast processing initiators determining that the live broadcast content of the target live broadcast is violated.

13. The apparatus of claim 12,

the acquisition module is also used for acquiring a playing protocol corresponding to the next live broadcast segment of the target live broadcast;

the analysis module is also used for inquiring fields included in the playing protocol; and when the target field corresponding to the live broadcast processing label is included in the playing protocol, analyzing the target field.

14. The apparatus of claim 12, wherein the live processing initiator is configured to perform an audit on live content of the target live broadcast;

the playing module is further used for playing the current live broadcast clip through a video playing client installed on the playing terminal;

the processing module is further configured to determine a client type specified by the live broadcast processing tag; the client type corresponds to a live broadcast processing initiator; and when the video playing client belongs to the client type, processing the target live broadcast according to the live broadcast processing mode specified by the live broadcast processing label.

15. The apparatus of claim 12, wherein the processing module is further configured to determine a hardware device type specified by a live processing tag; and when the playing terminal belongs to the type of hardware equipment, processing the target live broadcast according to a live broadcast processing mode specified by the live broadcast processing tag.

16. The apparatus according to claim 12, wherein the processing module is further configured to determine a live processing mode specified by the live processing tag when the cast terminal is a processing response object specified by the live processing tag; when the live broadcast processing mode is a stream switching processing mode, switching from target live broadcast to playing of alternative video streams; and when the live broadcast processing mode is the cut-off processing mode, ending the playing of the target live broadcast.

17. The apparatus according to claim 16, wherein the processing module is further configured to output a video stream switching prompt message when the live broadcast processing mode is a cut stream processing mode; and after the video stream switching prompt information is output, switching to playing the alternative video stream.

18. The device of claim 16, wherein the processing module is further configured to, when the alternative video stream is played and a live playback condition is currently met, obtain a target live segment matching a current time point in a target live broadcast; and switching to play the target live segment from the alternative video stream.

19. The apparatus of claim 12, further comprising a query module and a generation module;

the query module is also used for querying the configuration information matched with the target live broadcast when the target live broadcast is played;

the generation module is further used for generating a live broadcast processing label according to the live broadcast processing parameter when the configuration information comprises the live broadcast processing parameter; and generating the playing description information corresponding to the next live broadcast segment according to the live broadcast processing tag.

20. A live broadcast processing apparatus, characterized in that the apparatus comprises:

the display module is used for displaying a live broadcast management page when a live broadcast processing instruction is acquired in the live broadcast process;

the display module is further configured to display a candidate live broadcast and a configuration entry corresponding to the candidate live broadcast in the live broadcast management page;

an obtaining module, configured to, in response to a trigger operation on the configuration entry, obtain a live broadcast processing mode and a processing response object corresponding to the candidate live broadcast, and generate play description information according to the live broadcast processing mode and the processing response object; the live broadcast processing mode and the processing response object are determined based on at least one of the following contents: the violation level of the candidate live broadcast content identified by the initiator of the live broadcast processing instruction and the number of the initiators of the live broadcast processing instructions identifying the violation of the candidate live broadcast content; and the playing description information is used for indicating the playing terminal to analyze the playing description information to obtain a processing response object and a live broadcast processing mode specified by a live broadcast processing label, and when the playing terminal is the processing response object specified by the live broadcast processing label, the candidate live broadcast is processed according to the live broadcast processing mode specified by the live broadcast processing label.

21. The apparatus of claim 20,

the display module is further used for displaying a plurality of candidate live broadcasts in a live broadcast management page and configuration entries corresponding to the candidate live broadcasts;

the acquisition module is further configured to, for one of the candidate live broadcasts, respond to a trigger operation on a configuration entry corresponding to the candidate live broadcast, and acquire a live broadcast processing mode and a processing response object corresponding to the candidate live broadcast.

22. The apparatus of claim 20, further comprising a determination module;

the display module is further used for displaying a cut-stream processing configuration page when the obtained live broadcast processing mode is a cut-stream processing mode;

the determining module is further configured to determine, based on the operation on the cut-stream processing configuration page, an alternative video stream corresponding to the cut-stream processing manner, so as to generate the play description information according to the cut-stream processing manner, the alternative video stream, and the processing response object.

23. A computer device comprising a memory and a processor, the memory storing a computer program, characterized in that the processor realizes the steps of the method of any one of claims 1 to 11 when executing the computer program.

24. A computer-readable storage medium, storing a computer program, characterized in that the computer program, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 11.